高中英语NoDrugs单元检测二外研版必修2

单元检测(二)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1． What do we learn about the man?
A．He slept well on the plane.
B．He had a long trip.
C．He had a meeting.
2． Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?
A．To wait for a call.
B．To watch a ball game on TV.
C．To have dinner with a friend.
3． What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?
A．A school bag. B．A record. C．A theatre ticket.
4． What does the man mainly do in his spare time?
A．Learn a language.
B．Do some sports.
C．Play the piano.
5． What did the woman like doing when she was young?
A．Riding a bicycle with friends.
B．Traveling the country.
C．Reading alone.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6． Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a hotel.
B．At a booking office.
C．At a friend’s home.
7． What will the man probably do in a few days?
A．Fly to another country.
B．Come to the same hotel.
C．Drive here to visit friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8． What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?
A．He might not find everything he wanted.
B．He might not have enough money with him.
C．He might not be able to carry the shopping.
9． How much should the man pay?
A．$5. B．$75. C．$75.05.
10．What did the woman do in the end?
A．She charged the man a little less.
B．She asked the man to pay her later.
C．She made a mistake in adding up the cost.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11．Where are the speakers?
A．In a classroom.
B．In a theatre.
C．In an office.
12．Why does the man plan to leave early?
A．He is going on vacation.
B．He is going to a performance.
C．He is going to the post office.
13．What does the woman offer to do?
A．Clean the office.
B．Pick up the man’s son.
C．Finish the man’s work.
14．How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Sad.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．What size bag does the woman want?
A．A 24­inch bag.
B．A 29­inch b ag.
C．A 32­inch bag.
16．When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A．On Thursday.
B．On Friday.
C．On Saturday.
17．Where does the man work?
A．At a mail order company.
B．At an international travel service.
C．At the airport information desk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Which city will have the lowest temperature?
A．Miami. B．Houston. C．New York.
19．What will the weather be like in Oklahoma City?
A．Windy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
20．What will the highest temperature be in Houston?
A．72°F. B．70°F. C．68°F.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．In this country，a growing concern about the possible dangerous effects of chemical waste________by now.
A．resulted in a number of new laws
B．has resulted in several new laws
C．had caused the results of many new laws
D．are bringing about new laws
22．His fear of people is ________ related________his unhappy childhood.
A．deep；to B．deep；of
C．deeply；to D．deeply；with
23．Mr.Smith had his house________while he was away on holiday last summer.
A．broken out B．broken into
C．broken off D．broken down
24．Jack________part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.
A．is banned from taking B．is banned to take
C．banned from taking D．banned to take
25．I’ve been told the sports m eeting has been put off until next week________the bad weather.
A．instead of B．in spite of
C．in order to D．as a result of
26．The factory we visited today is no longer what it________20 years ago，when it was poorly equipped.
A．used to being B．used to be
C．was used to D．used to
27．I haven’t seen Ann for________long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.
A．such B．very C．so D．too
28．I think my friend Tom is________to get hurt because he always trusts others easily.
A．likely B．possible
C．probable D．surely
29．The parents felt helpless when they found their son had________love stories for long.
A．addicted B．addicted to
C．addicted himself D．been addicted to
30．The soldier was badly wounded and was ________ of losing his life.
A．in danger B．in the danger
C．out of danger D．out the danger
31．________tomorrow，our ship will set sail for Macao.
A．However the weather is like
B．However is the weather like
C．Whatever is the weather like
D．Whatever the weather is like
32．It is well­known that using a bicycle rather than a car can greatly help ________ air pollution in many big cities.
A．collect B．cause
C．reduce D．produce
33．—Are you satisfied with what he has done.
—________.He couldn’t do it any worse.
A．Not at all B．Well done
C．With pleasure D．Forget it
34．No matter how hard it is，the strong­willed mother will never ________ the hope to find her lost son.
A．hold up B．give up
C．hold back D．give back
35．—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?
—________.I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.
A．No way B．Not really
C．I don’t agree D．I couldn’t agree more
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When we were children，everything we saw was new，wonderful and unbelievable.We were __36__ if it was raining or snowing，if it was hot or cold，if it was night __37__ day.We just wanted to __38__ all the things that were around us.
For us the only big __39__ was that we were awake or asleep.When we were __40__，we wanted to extend the time just for __41__ with our friends or being with our pet a little __42__ time.
But we can’t __43__ time.Children grow and we become adults；and as adults，we no __44__ have enough time for little things—discovering a rainbow is not a __45__，seeing a building with 50 __46__ is not amazing，and looking at a giraffe in the zoo is __47__.A rainy day is a bad day because the __48__ will be slow in the streets，and the first day of spring __49__ us think about allergies(敏感症)．The first day of the month is not the __50__ of a new month；it’s the time to __51__ about bills.Going to the supermarket is an obligation(责任)；it is not just for the __52__ of walking down the aisles(过道) and looking for things and seeing the people around us.Life is a __53__ in which everyone has many obligations.__54__，if everyone tried to see life through the __55__ of a child，I am sure that everyday could be better.
36．A.excited B．worried
C．frightened D．tired
37．A.and B．nor C．or D．but
38．A.invent B．discover C．create D．search
39．A.happiness B．surprise
C．difference D．interest
40．A.awake B．asleep C．afraid D．aware
41．A.covering B．surrounding
C．crowding D．playing
42．A.more B．most C．much D．many
43．A.tell B．keep C．last D．stop
44．A.sooner B．longer C．better D．worse
45．A.chance B．surprise C．sense D．feeling
46．A.floors B．grounds C．bottoms D．stairs
47．A.normal B．unusual
C．special D．particular
48．A.signals B．traffic C．speed D．time
49．A.forces B．helps C．makes D．causes
50．A.beginning B．opening
C．closing D．finishing
51．A.consider B．imagine C．suggest D．think
52．A.fun B．pleasure C．trick D．joke
53．A.stage B．period C．process D．decade
54．A.However B．Therefore
C．Otherwise D．Besides
55．A.hands B．heads C．eyes D．brains
第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
Americans think that travel is good for you，some even think it can help one of the country’s wors t problems—crime.Crime worries a lot of people.Every year，the number of crimes goes up and up.And many criminals(罪犯) are young.They often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison.But prison doe sn’t change them.Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man，Bob Burton，thought of a new idea.In the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the road.They learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of
danger.This helped them to grow into men.So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest”．He takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons,3,000 miles through seven states.They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems.Most of them have already spent time in prison.This is their last chance.It’s hard work on the road.The day starts before the sun comes up.The boys and girls have to feed the horses.Some of them have never loved anyone before.But they can love their horses.That love can help them to a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave_crime_behind_them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right.Travel can be good for you.Even today，Americans still say，“Go west，young man.”
56．In paragraph 4 the underlined part “leave crime behind them” means ________.
A．no longer do a crime
B．leave people who do a crime
C．don’t do all the crime
D．leave criminals behind
57．From the passage we may infer that ________.
A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime
B．loving can help young people to a new life
C．traveling can help all criminals out of prison
D．being brave and strong can do with crime
58．On “Vision Quest” ________.
A．young people have bad problems
B．young people grow tall very fast
C．young people often help their friends in time of danger
D．all of the above
59．Americans still say “Go west，young man.”，because ________.
A．if they go west they can have a travel
B．in the west there is a prison
C．there they have to live a hard life to grow into men
D．the prison doesn’t change them
B
Since I took office I’ve done everything in my power to protect our children from harm.We’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer，and to give
them something positive to do after school before their parents get home.We’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous，illegal and wrong.
Today，I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threat：smoking.Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS，alcohol，car accidents，murders，suicides，drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90 percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.Consider this：3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally，and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it.This is a national tragedy(悲剧) that every American should be honor­bound to help prevent.For more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoki ng before they start，launching(发动) a nationwide campaign(运动) to educate them about the dangers of smoking，to reduce their access to tobacco products，and to severely restrict(限制) tobacco companies from advertising to young people.If we do these，we’ll cut te en smoking by almost half over the next five years.That means if we act now，we have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result. 60．What has the author done in his power?
A．To look after our children.
B．To clean the streets.
C．To teach our children.
D．To protect our children from harm.
61．Compared with other disasters，what kills more people every day?
A．Smoking. B．Car accidents.
C．Drugs. D．Murders.
62．How many children start to smoke every day illegally?
A．1,000. B．3,000.
C．90. D．18.
63．For more than five years what have they done to stop their children from smoking?
A．To educate them about the dangers of smoking.
B．To reduce their access to tobacco products.
C．To restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.
D．All of the above.
C
“Sam？Are you in bed yet，Sam？”called Mrs.Blake.There was no answer.With a sigh，Mrs.Blake put down her book and went to her 13­year­old son’s room.Sam was
sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a colorful dragon jumped and roared(咆哮)．
“Oh，Sam！You’re still playing on that computer.You must stop now，it’s half past 11.If you don’t go to bed soon，you’ll be very tired tomorrow，”declared Mrs.Blake.
“But I’ve nearly defeated the dragon，”said Sam.Mrs.Blake could see the excitement on her son’s face.She sat down beside him.
“You’re always playing on that computer.You spend more time with this machine than with your family，”she said with a smile.“What’s so special about it？Show me what it can do！”
Sam was very excited.“I think this is a great computer，Mum！”he said enthusiastically(热情地)．“The hardware(硬盘) is excellent，there’s so much memory and there are some wonderful software programs.This game，Dragonslayer，is my favorite，but I sometimes borrow g ames from Danny and other friends.I don’t have to worry about any infected disks because I’ve installed a virus detector which can go over any disk and check it for viruses.Let me show you！”Sam began tapping keys on the keyboard.The screen changed in answer to his orders.
“Oh，Sam，”laughed Mrs.Blake.“I’m sure it’s a wonderful computer，but I’m afraid I don’t know what you’re talking about.”
64．What was Sam doing when Mother called him?
A．Sam was watching a film on the screen.
B．Sam was in bed.
C．Sam was doing his homework.
D．Sam was playing computer games in his bedroom.
65．Why was Sam very excited?
A．Because he had installed a virus detector in his computer.
B．Because he had nearly defeated the dragon in the video games.
C．Because his mother had come upstairs to ask him to go to bed.
D．Because he had been worried about the infected disks.
66．It can be inferred from the passage that Sam ________.
A．liked playing computer games very much
B．hated teaching her mother how to play the computer
C．enjoyed playing with the real dragons
D．disliked tapping on the keyboard
67．What do you think of the relationship between Sam and his mother?
A．Mrs.Blake loves and shows concern for her son.
B．Mrs.Blake was very hard on her son.
C．Sam did not want to speak out his mind about the computer to his mother.
D．Sam thought his mother was as wonderful as the video game on the computer.
D
TOKYO—Our kids，the Japanese government announced，have forgotten how to behave.They can’t be bothered with housework.If they see someone being wronged，they probably look the other way.
Few countries have placed more importance on being well­behaved in public than Japan.The simplest requests for directions often result in guided tours.Smiling shopkeepers are still the rule.Lost wallets usually make their way to their owners.
But according to recent surveys(调查)，all that may be going the way of the ancient hair­do(发式)．And Japan’s government has gone into something of a crisis mode(危急时刻)．
A Japanese Education Ministry Survey formed late in 1999 and made public last month found that Japan moves behind other nations in teaching youngsters right from wrong.
It also reported that Japanese children are less helpful and do far less housework than their foreign peers(同龄人) in all classes.But they are better about taking dirty dishes to the kitchens after dinner.
In addition，Japanese kids are more likely to dry their hair and carry cellphones than American and Chinese kids，according to another survey，by a Tokyo­based tank(专家小组)．
Children in about 8 percent of public school classrooms are so disorderly that teachers cannot hold lessons，further recent reports show，children refuse to sit，to listen or to stop talking.
Older and middle­aged Japanese continue to have a solid sense of good manners and social justice(正义)，says Professor Yoshina Hirano from Shinshu University，who was appointed to direct the ministry’s survey.
Despite the knowledge of good manners among adults，the breakdown in manners may be spreading，he said.
68．From the first paragraph，we can infer that ________.
A．the Japanese government had gone bad
B．kids in Japan have a bad memory
C．kids in Japan seldom help their parents with housework
D．kids in Japan are too busy to help others
69．The second paragraph seems to show us that ________.
A．the education system of Japan is better than that of any other country B．shopkeepers in Japan are too kind to their customers
C．Japanese kids often find wallets on their way to their schools
D．Japanese adults in public places act politely to each other
70．It is implied(暗含) in this passage that Japanese kids ________.
A．spend much time doing their homework
B．lead an advanced modern life
C．have their hair cut too often
D．often wash dishes after dinner
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

No fight can end，and no friendship can move on，until everyone says these little words “I’m sorry”，though sometimes they can be difficult to say.__71__ It is not about winning.
Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl，and there should never be a winner and a loser.When you start fighting with a friend，it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong，or by making him be the first to apologize.
In reality，you’ll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship，and you’ll both win if you find a way to heal it.
__72__
You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way”．It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever.__73__Remember：as time goes on，we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement，and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.
Take the first step.
Are you sick of fighting？Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship？__74__ You don’t have to take full responsibility for
starting the fight，or even say that your feelings were wrong.But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for.Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long，or that you overreacted to something your friend did.If you say you’re sorry，it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same.__75__
A．Then try to be the first to apologize.
B．Stop thinking about your pride.
C．It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.
D．D on’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.
E．Here are some things to keep in mind.
F．There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first. G．Once you’ve both said it，you’ll both feel a million times better.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all，believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self­confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next，trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her.
Once you have confidence，you can make as many friends as possibly.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
读下面这封信，想像你是解决学生问题的顾问孙浩，写一封回信给李小雷并提一些有用的建议。

Dear Sir/Madam，
Can you help me，please? I have tried to stop smoking several times.I am OK for two days and then I feel really sick and irritable and I have to start smoking again.I know smoking is a bad habit，but I just can’t seem to give it up.Do you have any useful tips?
Yours sincerely，
Li Xiaolei 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Li Xiaolei，
I am sorry you have had so much trouble to stop smoking，but I am glad you are still trying.I hope the tips below will help you.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ Good luck and best wishes.
Yours，
Sun Hao
答案
1．B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C
10．A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．A
31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．D
61．A 62．B 63．D 64．D 65．B 66．A 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．B
71．E 72.B 73.D 74.A 75.G
Your problem is ∧a common one among middle school students.Maybe the following
advices advice can help you.First in of
all ，believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self­confidence.The first thing you must do it \ is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud louder
about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him them .Next ，trying try
talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share shares
the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless If
anyone is in trouble ，you should be ready to help him or her.
Once you have confidence ，you can make as many friends as possibly possible . 参考范文 Dear_Li_Xiaolei ， I_am_sorry_you_have_had_so_much_trouble_to_stop_smoking ，but_I_am_glad_you_are still_trying.I_hope_the_tips_below_will_help_you.
First of all ，don’t give up.When you feel irritable，don’t automatically reach for a cigarette to make you feel better.Take a few moments to relax.Start by breathing deeply and lifting your arms out to the side and over your head.
It is a good idea to drink lots of water and eat lots of fruit when you are quitting smoking.This will help to remove the nicotine from your body faster and you won’t feel so sick.
It is normal to feel a little stressed when you first give up smoking，but try to remember that it will only last a few days and then you will begin to feel much better.
Keep up the good work，Li Xiaolei，and remind yourself how much healthier you will be when you finally quit.
Good_luck_and_best_wishes.
Yours，
Sun_Hao。