2021年新疆中考英语能力提升检测5:完形填空+判断正误+阅读B+句子还原+短文填空
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能力5完形填空+判断正误+阅读B+句子还原+短文填
空
[限时:30分钟满分:50分得分: ]
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
Family Day is a holiday that gives families the chance to stay together. In some provinces of Canada,people celebrate it 1 the second Monday of February.
On Family Day, many people plan and take part in activities such as visiting art museums,watching movies,playing games and holding parties with their families. Some communities plan special public 2 too.
3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people just choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for
4 . Other people use the long weekend as a chance
5 a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.
On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 ,but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables.
Family Day was 8 held in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a holiday for the first time in 2013. One of the 10 for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year’s Day to Good Friday(受难节). It was such a long time.
1.A.in B.at
C.for
D.on
2.A.events B.secrets
C.memories
D.interests
3.A.So B.Because
C.But
D.Although
4.A.her B.him
D.them
5.A.take B.to take
C.took
D.taking
6.A.enough B.open
C.closed
D.free
7.A.thanks to B.because of
C.instead of
D.according to
8.A.first B.second
C.third
D.fourth
9.A.created B.continued
C.introduced
D.admired
10.A.reasons B.things
C.funs
D.products
Ⅱ.根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
(10分)
Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. But don’t worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips(贴士) for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach(接近) people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something in which you have the same interests. Sit in the middle of the
classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs. Take part in after-school activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. Being in a club makes you more social. If you don’t join any clubs, you will just go to class and then go home.
Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. You’re supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
Be respectful(尊重) of people’s differences. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
1.Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.
2.After school, being in clubs can make you more social than going home.
3.Being clean is important, but you needn’t shower every day.
4.It is a good thing to share different opinions with friends.
5.The passage mainly tells us how to respect people’s differences.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(10分)
Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you’d like.
Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 69712339 for more information.
Or email us at Sunshine Travel@.
1.If you are interested in ancient cultures, you can choose .
A. Active Holidays
B. Cultural Tours
C. Hiking Tours
D. Wildlife Holidays
2.You can during the Active Holidays if you love warmer weather.
A. surf in the sea
B. go mountain climbing
C. make snowmen
D. visit old temples
3.During Hiking Tours, the travelers .
A. must be with their old friends
B. need to carry tents themselves
C. must love sports very much
D. must be healthy
4.A 10-year-old boy wants to see wildlife animals with his parents, how much do they have to pay?
A. ¥3,000
B. ¥5,000
C. ¥5,500
D. ¥3,200
5.You can find the passage from .
A. a novel
B. a story
C. an animal magazine
D. a travel guide
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
(10分)
Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? 1.
◆ Know the place you want to go.
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. 2. Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily.
◆ 3.
If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes,“4. ”
◆ Use body language.
5. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way.
A.It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.
B. A picture can say a thousand words.
C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.
D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.
E.Take a map or a picture.
Ⅴ.短文填空(10分)
if agree mean it many
same be laugh thought who
Friends are special people you can depend on in your life. They are people 1. have a lot in common with each other. They have many of the 2. hobbies, sports, or other favorite entertainments.
Friends share things with each other. A good friend will share his feelings and 3. with you. Your friend will often lend you an ear, too. This 4. that he will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings. Your friend may even offer you advice when you need 5. . A good friend will want to help you when you are sad. He will want to 6. with you when you are happy. Being together will help your friendship grow.
Friends do not always 7. with each other. If you have a disagreement with your friend,it does not mean that he does not like you any 8. . Actually, it means that he simply shares a different thought with you. Talk with your friend 9. this happens. True friends 10. valuable. Treat them well and care for each other. Being a great friend is a lot of work, but the work is well worth it! Go and be a good friend to someone. A friend can bring the best to you!
【参考答案】
Ⅰ. [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。
在加拿大的一些地区,人们在二月的第二个星期一庆祝家庭日。
因为当时的天气通常会很冷,一些人选择待在家里。
在家庭日,大多数人放假一天,很多商店和超市关门。
家庭日于1990年开始于加拿大的Alberta。
1.D 考查介词辨析。
在星期几前用介词on。
故选D。
2.A 考查名词辨析。
根据文意可知,上文介绍的是家庭活动,这里是社区活动。
event 事件,公开活动;secret 秘密;memory 记忆;interest 兴趣,爱好。
B、C、D三个选项都不符合句意。
故选A。
3.B 考查连词辨析。
根据后半句“some people just choose to stay at home”可推知,有些人选择待在家里是因为二月的天气通常会很冷。
前后句之间是因果关系,故用because来引导。
4.D 考查代词辨析。
上句提到由于天气冷,有些人选择待在家里,因此可推知,热巧克力和曲奇饼干对他们来说是最受欢迎的。
此处用them指代some people。
故选D。
5.B 考查动词不定式。
此处为动词不定式作后置定语。
故选B。
6.C 考查形容词辨析。
根据下文“but post offices may be open”中的转折词but可知,商店和超市关门歇业。
故选C。
7.D 考查介词短语辨析。
thanks to意为“多亏”; because of意为“由于”; instead of意为“代替(而不是)”; according to意为“根据”。
句意:公交车根据日常的时间表运行。
其他三项均不符合句意。
故选D。
8.A 考查数词辨析。
根据后句“Later,Family Day was 9 to other provinces,…”可知,Family Day 首先在加拿大的Alberta被庆祝。
故选A。
9.C 考查动词辨析。
create意为“创造”; continue意为“继续”;introduce意为“介绍”; admire意为“钦佩”;根据文意可推知, Family Day是“被介绍”到其他省份。
故选C。
10.A
Ⅱ.1—5 TTFTF
Ⅲ. [主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。
主要介绍了四项暑假旅行活动。
1.B 细节理解题。
根据第一行第二列表格中的“Our cultural tours will help you discover cities with ancient cultures, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Xi’an.”可知,如果你对古代文化感兴趣,可以选择Cultural Tours。
故选B。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据第一行第一列表格中的“For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.”可知,喜欢温暖天气的人,可以和朋友们去爬山。
故选B。
3.D 细节理解题。
根据第二行第一列表格中的“You don’t need to be too sporty. Just be healthy.”可知旅行者必须是健康的。
故选D。
4.C 数字计算题。
根据第二行第二列中的“The tours will last for ten days. Adults:¥200/day Children under 12:¥150/day”可知,大人200元一天,十二岁以下儿童150元一天,旅行持续10天,所以10岁男孩和父母需要花(200×2+150)×10=5500元。
故选C。
5.D 文章出处题。
通读全文内容,根据第一段“Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you’d like.”可推知,本文是一个暑假旅行指南。
故选D。
Ⅳ. [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。
主要就在国外如何问路给了三条建议。
第一个是知道你想去的地方;第二个是携带一幅地图或图片;最后是使用肢体语言。
1.D 根据下文提到的三条建议,可知本句为“这里是一些关于如何在国外问路的建议”。
故选D。
2.A 根据前句“You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go.”可推知此处应该是“它可能是一处名胜古迹或仅是一个街道”。
故选A。
3.E 根据下文“If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture…”可知要带一幅地图或图片。
故选E。
4.B 根据空格前“As the old saying goes…”可知此处应该为一句俗语,故选B。
5.C 根据“Use body language.”可知本段内容和使用肢体语言有关。
故选C。
Ⅴ.1.who 2.same 3.thoughts 4.means 5.it ugh 7.agree 8.more 9.if 10.are。