高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage课件外研版选修7

5.remind vt.提醒,使想起 教材原句
The result will help to predict some major and severe diseases and your preference for diet and remind you of suitable ways to exercise.这个结果 有助于你预测一些重大疾病和你的食物偏好,并提醒你合适的锻炼方 式。
语境应用
单句填空 ①They were determined to preserve their leader from/against harm. ②At that time it was difficult to have one ’ s body preserved (preserve)after his or her death.
用法点拨
(1)preserve/protect...from/against... 保护……使之免受…… (2)be(well/strictly)preserved 被(很好/严格地)保存 (3)preserve/keep public order 维护公共秩序 preserve/keep customs 保留习俗
(1)contribute...to...把……捐献给…… contribute to有助于;导致;投稿 (2)contributor n.贡献者 contribution n.捐献;贡献;投稿 make a contribution/contributions to 对……做出贡献
【联想】 表示“引起;导致”的还有cause, lead to, result in, bring about等。
语境应用
单句填空 ①I will undertake to feed (feed)your cat while you are away. 高级词汇升级(一空一词) ②He undertook to do the task of repairing the machine yesterday. →He set out to do the task of repairing the machine yesterday. →He set about doing the task of repairing the machine yestermend...to sb. 向某人推荐…… (2)recommend sb. as...推荐某人为…… (3)recommend that...建议……
【点津】 recommend doing 建议做 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
【联想】 类似用法的词还有:allow、advise、forbid、permit等。
4.recommend vt.推荐,介绍;建议 教材原句 They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.他们建议关 闭这个遗址并进行维修。
语境应用
单句填空 ①Teachers recommend that parents (should)not allow (not allow)their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school. ②We ’ d recommend you to book (book)your flight early. ③We strongly recommend reporting (report)the incident to the police.
语境应用
完成句子 ①They say I ’ m too old, but I am going to prove them all wrong . 他们说我太老了,可是我要证明他们全都错了。 ② It turned out that Nancy didn ’ t want to come at all. 结果证明Nancy根本就不想来。 ③To our great relief, Jack ’ s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. 让我们很宽慰的是,杰克的病证明并不像我们害怕的那么严重。 ④It has been raining every day so far.I hope tomorrow will turn out fine . 到现在为止每天都在下雨,我希望明天会是好天。
句型升级 我建议你在做决定之前要仔细考虑。 ④I recommend you to think carefully before you make any decision. =I recommend that you should think carefully before you make any decision.
用法点拨
(1)prove(to be)证明是…… prove sb. to be 证明某人是…… prove sth. (to be)证明某物…… prove that 证明…… prove sb./sth.+adj.证明某人/某物…… (2)proof n.证据;证明
【联想】 turn out to be/that 证明是……(主语通常是物或It)
句式升级 Some drivers are reminded not to drive after drinking,but they are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.(用过去分词短语作状语改写) ⑤ Reminded not to drive after drinking , some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.
语境应用
完成句子 ①He ignored my presence at the meeting,which made me a bit angry. 在会 上他无视我的存在,这让我有点生气。 ②We can’t ignore the fact that there is still a long way to go before we can get rid of pollution. 在消除污染前我们还有一段很长的路要走,这个事实 我们不能忽视。 ③As he had been ill in bed for a long time,he was ignorant of the new development in his field.由于生病卧床很长时间,他对自己领域的新发展一 无所知。
用法点拨
(1)remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that...提醒某人…… (2)reminder n.引起回忆的事物,提醒人的事物
【联想】“动词+sb.+of sth.”结构 ①rob sb. of sth. 抢某人某物 ②cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的疾病,纠正某人的坏习惯 ③inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 ④accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事,指责某人某事
3.contribute v.捐款;捐助;导致;投稿 教材原句 Pollution from nearby cement factories has also contributed to the problem. 附近水泥厂产生的污染对这个问题也难辞其咎。
语境应用
单句填空 ①Doing small things well contributes to building (build)up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future. ②Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people. ③Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions (contribute)to the class.
语境应用
单句填空 ①That smell reminds me of France. ②Remind me to pay (pay)your money back in time. ③She reminded me that I hadn’t watered the flowers. ④I am sorry, but this morning I was in such a hurry that I forgot being reminded (remind)of that.
2.prove v.证明;证实 教材原句 These discoveries proved the existence of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200,000 years ago.这些发现证明在大约20万 年到70万年前这个地区生活着一种人。
完成句子 ③I think these traditional customs should be preserved (应该受到保护). ④—The town is so beautiful!I just love it. —Me too.The character of the town is well preserved (保存得很完好).
6.undertake vt.从事,承担;允诺,答应 教材原句
UNESCO undertakes to take sites off the World Heritage list if their present state is threatened by an absence of protection.如果一些遗址的现状 由于缺乏保护而受到威胁的话,世界教科文组织也会把它们从世界遗址 的单子上去掉。
选修七 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage
语言点用法过关
1.preserve v.保护;保存 教材原句 In 2003,the city invested 6 billion yuan to preserve the character of the old town...2003年该市投资60亿元用来保护老城的特色……
汉译英 ④如果你想往我们报纸上投稿,请在最后期限前把文章寄给我。 (2015课标全国Ⅰ,书面表达) If you want to contribute to our newspaper, please send me your article be fore the deadline .
用法点拨
用法点拨
(1)undertake to do sth. 许诺/答应做某事 undertake a task/job 承担一个任务/工作 undertake that... 答应/允诺…… (2)undertake—undertook—undertaken
7.ignore vt.忽视;不顾 教材原句 “Older people are easily forgotten or ignored in a country like the USA,”said Robin Rodar,one of the organisers.组织者之一的罗宾·罗达说 道:“在像美国这样的国家中老人很容易被忘记和忽略。”