河北省唐山市七十号小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)
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河北省唐山市七十号小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含
答案)
一、单项选择
1.Would you like ____ water? ( )
A.some B.any C.a D.an
2.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
3.My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. ( )
A.cooker; cook B.cooker; cooking C.cook; cooking
4.________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )
A.Swimming make B.Swimming makes C.Swim makes
5.John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew
6.We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( ) A.excitedly; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited 7.—Where did you go ________ your holiday? ( )
—I ________ to Xinjiang.
A.on; go B.in; went C.on; went
8.One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )
A.walk; woke B.walked; woke C.walked; wake
9.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
10.—______ did you go with? ( )
—My friend Tim.
A.Where B.Who C.How
11.Chen Jie's father is _____ engineer. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
12.Su Yang and Su Hai are .
A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters
13.What do you want ________? ( )
A.buy B.to buy C.buys
14.The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( )
A.on foot B.by subway C.by train
15.Both of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( ) A.rode; went B.went; went C.ride; goes
16.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( ) A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed 17.Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )
A.go hiking B.go cycling C.go boating
18.I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A.tall; strong B.taller; stronger C.tall; stronger
19.—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A.How many B.Which C.How much
20.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?( )
A.foot B.food C.good
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
22.My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
23.Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
24.Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
25.Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
26.Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
27.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
28.—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday? —No, they aren’t. 29.They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
30.My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
三、完成句子
31.W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
32.Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
33.My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
34.My cousin Sandy dances _____ (美丽地).
35.I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
36.Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
37.He s______ very little English two years ago.
38.I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
39.“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
40.Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
41.
Country Mouse and Town Mouse were good __41___. One day, Country Mouse invited Town Mouse to __42___. So Town Mouse went to Country Mouse’s house for a visit. But Town Mouse __43___ satisfied(满意的) with the __44___ and the __45___. So he asked Country Mouse
__46___his house. In the beginning, Country Mouse was excited because this was his__47___ time to be in a town. He saw plenty of __48___ food on the table. He __49___ Town Mouse. But at last, he found that he’s rather live a __50___life in the country.
41、A.cooks B.students C.brothers D.friends
42、A.the park B.his house C.the town D.the zoo
43、A.was B.didn’t C.wasn’t D.did
44、A.road B.kitchen C.food D.cook
45、A.bed B.place C.air D.work
46、A.to B.for C.at D.on
47、A.first B.second C.third D.last
48、A.delicious B.cold C.dirty D.hot
49、A.envied(羡慕) B.laughed C.liked D.helped
50、A.bad B.rich C.poor D.peaceful(宁静的)
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Every day we eat a lot of food. A healthy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Ben is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef is more popular(受欢迎的). We often have rice or noodles every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.
51、People in China and the US have the same food. ( )
52、Ben is a Chinese. ( )
53、Pork is popular in the US. ( )
54、Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day. ( )
55、Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Miss Liu is ill, so Nancy and her friends want to go to the hospital to see her. They want to buy something for Miss Liu together. First they walk to a flower shop. They want to buy some flowers for Miss Liu but they don't know which kind of flowers is suitable (合适的). The shopkeeper tells them to buy some carnations (康乃馨). They buy some yellow ones, because yellow is Miss Liu's favourite colour. The flowers are twenty-six yuan. Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. It costs them twelve yuan. They give their gifts to Miss Liu and wish her well. Miss Liu is very happy.
56、The students go to the flower shop ______. ( )
A.on foot B.by bus C.by taxi
57、The students go to the supermarket to buy ______ for Miss Liu. ( )
A.flowers B.clothes C.something to eat
58、They spend the most money on ______. ( )
A.flowers B.taking a taxi C.fruit and food
59、They go to ______ places in all. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
60、The students spend about ______ yuan in all. ( )
A.seventy-six B.eighty-six C.ninety-six
44.
“Give” or “take”
Mike had a friend. His name was Tom. He was rich but closefisted. He loved money very much, and never gave anything to anyone.
One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. He slipped and fell into the river. Jeff ran to help him. He held out his hand and shouted, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man’s head went under the water and then came up again, but he didn’t hold out his hand. Again Jeff tried, but again the same thing happened.
Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’, he will take!”
56、Tom liked _______. ( )
A.helping the other people B.giving things to the other people C.taking things from the other people
57、Tom _______ with his friend near the river. ( )
A.had a swim B.had a chat C.took a walk
58、_______ saved Tom at last. ( )
A.Jeff B.Mike C.Mike’s friend
59、When Tom heard “_______”, he took his hand. ( )
A.Give me your hand! B.I will pull you out! C.Take my hand and I will pull you out!
60、The underlined word “closefisted” means “_______” ( )
A.骄傲的B.吝啬的C.蛮横的
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】略
2.B
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。
选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。
选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。
题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。
她喜欢烹饪。
cooker灶具,cook厨师,cook符合句意;
like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking,故选C。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:游泳使人健康漂亮。
根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语,动名词可以用来做主语,故游泳用swinmming,故排除C,动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式,故排除A,故选B。
5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。
他经常在周末放风筝。
flying现在分词或者动名词,flies第三人称单数形式,flew动词过去式,fly动词原形。
第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。
我们在晚会上很兴奋。
第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词;第二个空人做主语,were后跟形容词excited。
故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你假期去了哪里?—我去了新疆。
本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。
on your holiday在你的假期,固定搭配;问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,答语谓语动词用过去式,went是go的过去式。
故选C。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠走过,惊醒了狮子。
该句时态为一般过去时,walk的过去式为walked,walk by意为路过。
wake的过去式为woke,wake up意为醒来。
故选B。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】略
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你和谁一起去的?—我的朋友蒂姆。
本题考查疑问词,A在哪,B谁,C 怎样,答语回答的是人,用who提问,故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】略
12.C
解析:C
【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.
13.B
解析:B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
14.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:商店就在附近。
我们可以____去那。
A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。
根据句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。
故选A。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们俩昨天都做了运动。
我骑自行车,她去游泳了。
根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,ride a bike骑自行车,go swimming去游泳,ride的过去式是rode,go的过去式是went,故选A。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他通常在周末去露营。
但是上周末他呆在家休息。
本题考查动词的形式,on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词,第一空主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。
故选C。
17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:以前我不会骑自行车,但是现在我经常在周末______。
本题考查动词短语。
A远足,B去骑行,C去划船,根据句意可知B选项符合。
故选B。
18.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。
本题考查形容词的比较级。
A高的,形容词原级;强壮的,形容词原级。
B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。
C高的,形容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。
根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些苹果多少钱?—十二元。
本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。
根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。
A多少,B哪个,C多少钱,故选C。
20.B
解析:B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知B选项不同。
故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.climbed
【详解】句意:约翰去年爬山了。
根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,climb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。
22.learning
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在学习汉语。
本题考查现在进行时态,now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它,learn现在分词learning,故答案为learning。
23.got
【详解】句意:汤姆上星期一起得很早。
根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,get的过去式是got,故答案为got。
24.watched
【详解】句意:图图昨晚看电视了。
根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为watched。
25.swimming
【详解】句意:陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。
go swimming去游泳,固定动词短语,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。
26.are
【详解】句意:窗户里的围巾很漂亮。
主语Those scarves是第三人称复数,be用are,故答案为are。
27. rainy is raining
【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。
看!雨下得很大。
第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。
28.A
解析: Are going to play
【详解】句意:—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗?—不,他们不。
根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时,结构为be+going to do。
问句主语the boys是复数形式,be动词用are,句首大写为Are;动词play原形为play,故答案为Are;going to play。
29.took
【详解】句意:他们抓住了小偷,并把他带到警察局。
根据stopped可知,该句是一般过去时。
and是并列连词,前后时态相同,所以该空也应该填动词过去式,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。
【点睛】
30.watches
【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。
该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。
三、完成句子
31. Were##ere buildings##uildings village##illage
【详解】句意:以前你们村里有高楼吗?根据句意和句中的before,可知句子是there be 句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,由句意和首字母,可知考查单词building建筑物,any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,building复数形式为buildings,be动词用are过去式were,考查单词village村庄,in your village在你们村里,故答案为Were;buildings;village。
32.safe##afe
【详解】句意:在路上保持________和遵守规则。
根据句意及首字母s,可知该空考查形容词safe,意思是安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
33.healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意:我的爷爷很健康。
他总是保持健康。
be动词is后应加形容词,由下文健身可知应是健康的,因此该空应填healthy,故答案为healthy。
34.beautifully
【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。
该空应填副词修饰动词dances,beautifully美丽地,故答案为beautifully。
35.dancer##ancer
【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞。
我想成为一位舞蹈家。
结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为dancer。
36.rides a bike
【详解】句意:周末,陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。
根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是陈杰第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数,骑自行车用是ride a bike,动词ride用rides,故答案为rides a bike。
37.studied
【详解】句意:两年前他很少______英语。
该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study 的过去式studied,意为学习,故答案为studied。
38.cycling
【详解】句意:在冬天我不能去骑行。
本题考查动词短语,去骑行go cycling,固定短语。
故答案为cycling。
39.mouth##outh
【详解】句意:“张开你的_________说‘啊’”,医生说。
根据句意及首字母m,可知考查名词mouth,意思是嘴巴,符合题意,故答案为mouth。
40.visited##isited
【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,根据Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
41.D
解析:41、D
42、B
43、C
44、C
45、B
46、A
47、A
48、A
49、A
50、D
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.A
解析:56、A
57、C
58、C
59、A
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了南希和她的朋友们去看生病的刘老师的买东西的消费情况。
56、句意:学生们_____去花店。
A步行,B乘公交车,C乘出租车。
根据First they walk to
a flower shop.可知学生们步行去花店,故选A。
57、句意:学生们去超市给刘老师买____。
A花,B衣服,C吃的东西。
根据Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit.可知学生们去超市给刘小姐买食物
和水果,故选C。
58、句意:他们花最多的钱在____。
A花,B乘出租车,C水果和食物。
根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们花最多的钱在水果和食物上,故选C。
59、句意:他们总共去了____个地方。
A三,B四,C五。
通读全文,可知他们花店,超市,医院三个地方,故选A。
60、句意:学生们总共花了____元。
A76,B86元,C96。
根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们26
元买花,38元买水果和食物,12元乘出租车,一共76元。
故选A。
44.C
解析:56、C
57、C
58、B
59、C
60、B
【分析】短文大意:讲述吝啬的汤姆落水时发生的故事。
56、句意:汤姆喜欢______。
根据“I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’, he will take!”可知他喜欢从别人那索取东西。
故选C。
57、句意:汤姆和他的朋友在河的附近______。
根据One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. 可知是散步took a walk,故选C。
58、句意:最后______救了汤姆。
根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是迈克。
故选B。
59、句意:当汤姆听到_______,他伸出了他的手。
根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him o ut of the water. 可知是握住我的手,我会把你拉上来。
故选C。
60、句意:划线单词“closefisted”的意思是_____。
根据短文内容可知意思为吝啬的,故选B。
【点睛】。