广东省湛江市徐闻县第一中学2018年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省湛江市徐闻县第一中学2018年高三英语模拟试
题含解析
一、选择题
1. A notice was________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A．sent up B．given up
C．set up D．put up
参考答案：
D
2. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．journey
A．merchant B．courtyard C energy D．serious 2．rush
A．dull B．butcher C．sugar D．push
3 pillow
A．flower B．allow C．knowledge D ．follow
4．limited
A．advanced B．decided C．worked D．enjoyed 5．south
A．courage B．soup C．southern D．trousers
参考答案：
A A D
B D
3. For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.
A. have improved
B. have been improving
C. were improving
D. improved
参考答案：
B
略
4. He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; the
B. 不填; a
C. the; a
D. a; 不填
参考答案：
C
5. When _______ government made education compulsory for all children , one of the difficulties it faced was ________ shortage of teachers..
A. a ; a
B. a ; the
C. the ; the
D. the ; a
参考答案：
D
略
6. Every student ______ remain in his seat before the test papers are collected.
A．can B．may C．will
D．shall
参考答案：
D
7. Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager. He is really ______.
A. blue
B. green
C. red
D. Yellow
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查形容词。

句意：不要指望他向经理投诉。

他真是胆小。

在此处yellow是指胆怯的;故选D项。

考点：考查形容词
8. ______ teaching children how to deal with the daily stress, experts agree there’s a need to coach them in how to protect themselves.
A. But for
B. Except for
C. Apart from
D. Far from
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：除了教孩子们如何应对日常压力，专家们也认为有必要指导他们如何保护自己。

A. But for要不是；B. Except for除了；C. Apart from除……之外；D. Far from远离；完全不。

根据句意故选C。

9. _____ in charge of two classes made Mrs．Li, head of Senior Grade 3, extremely tired．A．Leaving B．Left C．Being left D．Having left
参考答案：
C
试题解析：left是过去分词，being left 则是动名词。

本句谓语是made，但是缺了主语，所以选择being left，动名词可以作主语，过去分词则不行。

10. ---- Are your family ready for rafting?
----Yes, I really want my children to experience that they are young.
A. \
B. if
C. unless
D. while
参考答案：
D
11. Glancing ______ his shoulder, Eric could see the dog was running after him．
A. over
B. across
C. through
D. onto
参考答案：
A
12. ﹣﹣﹣Look!Tom has fallen asleep on the sofa．
﹣﹣﹣He ________ feel tired after his long drive．（）
A．can B．need C．must D．dare
参考答案：
C
﹣看！Tom在沙发上睡着了．
﹣长途开车后，他一定是累了．
题干表示的是肯定推测．can可能；need需要；dare敢．句中after his long drive给出了推测的根据，故选C．
情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法．学习时要注意积累．
13. The book written by Mr Jackson _____ people from all walks of life, making it the best seller in England.
A. owed to
B. contributed to
C. adapted to
D. appealed to
参考答案：
D
14. “ Even if Sun Yang failed to kill passers-by in his car, he ___ be fined and put into prison for 2
weeks according to the law.” the judge said.
A. will
B. should
C. shall
D. may
参考答案：
C
15. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday's game? --- Oh, that's ________ .
A. what makes me feel excited
B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it
D. when I feel excited
参考答案：
A
16. —Did you have a wonderful weekend?
—We could have if it ____ fine. But it ____ all the time.
A. was; has rained
B. was; rained
C. had been; has rained
D. had been; rained
参考答案：
D
17. After the flooding , people were suffering in that area, ________urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A which
B who
C what
D where
参考答案：
B
略
18. It is reported that recently discovered painting may be Van Goph．
A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a
参考答案：
D
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达（满分25分）
目前，一些网络语言在青少年中极为盛行。

假定你是李华。

在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高中生是否该使用网络语言”展开了讨论。

对此，一些同学表示支持，一些同学表示反对。

请你根据图表中的信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学
2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯，语句通顺。

3. 参考词汇：网络语言Internet slang
At present, Internet slang has become popular among the teenagers. Our class has had a heated discussion about whether high school students should use Internet slang.
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ____
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
20. China Opera Festival to open in Nanjing
The China Opera Festival 2017 is set to open in Nanjing, Jiangsu province. Since 2011, the Ministry of Culture, supported by local governments, has hosted two opera festivals in Fujian and Hubei provinces. Works such as Tulou, Red River Valley, and Suwu of the Han Dynasty received favorable reviews from both critics and audiences alike.
During this year’s festival, 23 opera works — the highest number to date — from all around the country will be performed not only in Nanjing, but also in other cities in Jiangsu such as Xuzhou and Yixing. Free lectures about the opera works will also be given.
Among the 23 operas, there are works adapted from real-life events, the Chinese revolution, historical figures and events, and also Western operas.
Modern Chinese opera works will be one of the highlights of this year’s festival. Eight such works will be performed during the festival.
In addition, to allow more people to access the operas, the prices of tickets have been set to range from 20 yuan ($3) to a maximum of 120 yuan. More than 60 percent of the tickets will be priced under 60 yuan.
21. The following provinces have hosted an opera festival except_________.
A. Fujian
B. Guizhou
C. Hubei
D. Jiangsu
22. What do we know from the text?
A. During this year’s festival, the works from all around the world will be performed.
B. Only in Nanjing can we enjoy the excellent performances.
C. Free lectures will be the highlight of this year’s festival.
D. The most expensive price of the ticket is 120 yuan.
23. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce China.
B. To help people know Nanjing.
C. To inform readers of Nanjing China Opera Festival.
D. To attract audience to buy tickets.
参考答案：
21--23. B D C
21. Dr．Ferguson energetically pushed the preparations for his departure，and in person directed the construction of his balloon．For a long time past he had been applying himself to the study of the Arab language and the various Mandingoe idioms，and，thanks to his talents in language，he had made rapid progress．
In the meanwhile，his friend，the sportsman，never let him out of
his sight-afraid，no doubt，that the doctor might take his departure，without saying a word to anybody．On this subject，he tried to discourage him with the most persuasive arguments，which，however，did NOT persuade Samuel Ferguson，and wasted his breath，by which the latter seemed to be but slightly moved．In fine，Dick felt that the doctor was slipping through his fingers．
The poor Scot was really to be pitied．He could not look upon the
blue sky without a wild terror: when asleep，he felt dizziness(眩晕)that made his head turn around；and every night he had visions of crashing down from immeasurable heights．
We must add that，during these nightmares，he once or twice fell out of bed. His first care then was to show Ferguson a severe bump(肿块)that he had received on the fall．“And yet，”he
would add，with warmth，“that was at the height of only three feet一not an inch more一and such a bump as this! Only think，then!”
This appeal，full of sad meaning as it was，did not seem to touch the doctor's heart．Not even the shadow of a doubt was ever suggested；and Samuel made an intolerable misuse of the first person plural：“‘Our’balloon，‘our’ car ；‘our’expedition.”
Dick trembled at them，although he was determined not to go ; he did not want to annoy his friend．Let us also disclose the fact that，without knowing exactly why himself，he had sent to Edinburgh for a certain selection of heavy clothing，and his best hunting-tools and fire-arms．
68．Why did Dr．Ferguson start to learn new languages?
A．To keep himself occupied．
B．To get ready for the departure．
C．To show his talent in language．
D．To Know more about balloon construction．
69．We Call infer from the passage that Dick ＿＿＿＿.
A．suffered from a disease during the nights
B．got hurt in a fall from the balloon in the evening
C．decided to take the adventure with the doctor at last
D．equipped himself with arms to frighten his friend
70．Which word best describes Dr．Ferguson’s attitude towards his balloon flight?
A．Excited．B．Optimistic．C．Worried. D．Determined 71．What’s the writing pattern of the passage?
A．News．B．Fiction．C．Journal．D．Biograp hy．
参考答案：
BCDB。