湖北省武汉市江汉区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题(word版 含答案)

江汉区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末检测
八年级英语试题
第I卷（共100分）
一、听力测试部分（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、3、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有秒钟的时间来作答和阅读卜一小题。

每个问题仅读一迫。

1. A. Next September. B. An engineer. C. In a college.
2. A. Yes, 1 hope so. B. Yes. that's right. C. No, they won't.
3. A. A piece. B. One spoon. C. Three.
4. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. No, she's not available. C. That's too bad.
5. A. Sorry> I'm not free. B. That sounds great. C. Yes, I will.
第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来I口I答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

6. When do they start to leave home?
11.Why didn't Lucy's parents go to see the movie with her?
12.What does Tim want to be when he grows up? 每段对话仅读一遍。

A. At 8: 00 a. m.
B. Al 7: 00 a. m.
7.What are they talking about?
A. Thanksgiving Day.
8.What are they going to do?
B. The Spring Festival.
B. To eat an apple shake.
A. To peel the apple.
9.Which is the most expensive cinema?
A. Green City.
B. City Cinema.
10.What does Paul think of Peter?
A. He gets worse grades.
B. He is smarter.
C. At 8: (X) p. m.
C. New Year's Day.
C. To make an apple shake.
C. Town Cinema.
C. He is more hard-working.
A. They didn't like movies.
B.They didn't have much time.
C. Lucy didn't like to go with them.
A. A writer.
B. A musician.
C. A teacher.
第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问，每段对话或独白读两遍。

江汉区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末检测
八年级英语试题参考答案
二、 单项选择： 26-30 DBDCA 31 -35 BADBC
36-40 BADDC
三
、 完形填空：
41-45ADBAB 46-50CABDB
四
、 阅读理解
51-55 ABDDA 56-60 ACBCD
五
、
词与短语填空
61. video 62. special 63. cut up 64. miss 65. experience
六、连词成句
66. I'm going to study medicine at a university. 67. Will there be more things to do? 68. How many tomatoes do we need?
69. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 70. My parents think I should study for my English exam. 七、词语填空
71. polluted 72. cook 73. First 74. really 75.less 76. saving
77. surprised
78. articles
79. resolutions
80. half
八、完形填空
81-85ADCBD
86-90 CDABA
91-95 CBDAB
九、阅读理解
96-100ABDBA
十、阅读理解填词
101. remember 102. hearing 103. angrily 104. bad 105. again 106. several/some
107. itself
108. decided
109. Before
110. different
十一、书面表达 Dear Nick,
How's it going with you? I really enjoy myself in China. In the past year, I visited many places of interest in China and
一、听力测试： 1-5 CACBA 6-10BBCAC 11-15 BBACB 16-20 AACAB
21-25 CABAC
learned a lot about Chinese culture. I also made many new friends. With their help, my Chinese improved a lot. In the new year, I plan to take up a hobby like swimming, taking photos or playing the piano. I like Chinese food. So I am going to learn to make traditional Chinese food. Besides, I will take more exercise to keep healthy. The winter vacation is coming, I plan to (ake a trip to Hainan with my host family.
How about you? I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Mike
听第13段材料，回答第13至第15小题。

13. Where arc the two speakers talking?
A. In the kitchen.
B. In a restaurant.
14. What do they decide for lunch at last?
A. Russian soup.
B. Sandwiches.
15. How many things docs the mother used?
A. Two.
B. Four.
所第14段材料，回答第16至第18小题。

16. What are they talking about?
A. The future life.
B. The schoolwork.
11. Who thinks people will have robots in the future?
A. Jack.
B. Mary.
18. Why does Mary want to have lhe robot now?
A. It can help her do housework.
B. It can do hard work. 听第15段材料，回答第19至第21小题。

19. What did Jack do on October 1st?
A. He swam in the sea.
B. He visited the museum.
20. How did Jack go to the museum?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
21. How long has Jack stayed there?
A. For two days.
B. For three days.
听第16段材料，回答第22至第25小题。

22. What did the ad want?
A. The best salesman.
B. A manager.
23. What did Harry have to do to get the job?
A. Buy all the sweets from the manager.
B. Sell out all the sweets in a few days.
C. Eat up all the sweets.
24. Who is the best salesman in the world?
A. The person who sold the manager these sweets.
B. The manager who asked Harry to sell these sweets.
C. The man who asked for the job. 25. Why couldn't Harry sell any sweets?
A. Because he didn't go to any shops.
B. Because the sweets are too expensive.
C. Wc don't know.
笔试部分
二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选山可以填人空白处的最佳
答案。

C. In a shop.
C. Chicken noodles.
C. Six.
C. The future job.
C. People.
C. It can help her with homework.
C. He enjoyed (he park.
C. By bike.
C. For four days.
C. A window cleaner.
26.—Can you come to my house warming party this weekend, Mary?
—_________ . My father is ill in hospital. I have to look after him.
A. Sure, I'd love to
B. No, I can't D. Sorry, I canU
C. Yes, I can
27.—I failed my English exam. I am having a hard time these days.
—Don't be sad. The ___________ wc work, the ___________ wc will be.
A. less: luckier
B. harder; luckier
C. more: more luckily
D. better: more luckily
28.—I really don't want to attend the party. I am too tired these days.
—If so, your friend. Jack ___________ very angry, I think.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. w山be
29.—WeChat makes our life easier. _____________the young __________ the old are getting interested in it.
—As long as wc don't stare at the screen for too long. It's not good for our eyes.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; or
C. Not only; but also
D. Between; and
30.—There ___________ a Chinese Characters Dictation （汉字听写大赛）in our school next Friday. Did you tell
Olive about it?
—Oh, I ___________ . I will call her at once.
A. will be; forgot
B. is going to have; forgot
C.are going to be; forget
D. will be; forget
31.—Professor Lu, thank you for answering these questions for us.
—You're welcome. I'm happy that you asked questions because that's when you ________________ a speaker really well.
A. look fbr
B. bring out
C. make up
D. turn down
32.—Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?
—Do you have a ____________ r oom for this weekend?
A. available
B. empty
C. useful
D. possible
33.—Would you like to have a drink with us?
—I'd love to. But I hope to keep a ____________head because I have to attend a meeting this evening.
A. fresh
B. wild
C. deep
D. clear
34.一Did you tell Gina （he news? She must be really upset.
—Yes. Her face ____________ w hen I told her that she lost the game.
A. gave
B. fell
C. part
D. accept
35.—Most of us thought Steven wasn't able to finish the book because he was a green hand at writing.
—Really? The book turns out to be a bestseller. He wrote about his ___________ living with a funny man.
A. experience
B. difference
C. experience
D. discussion
36.—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
—_________ . They often use them to play games instead.
A. I hope so
B. I don't agree
C. I can't agree more
D. I have no idea
37.—Here is an example to show us how to draw a mind map. It's quite useful.
—I agree. It will help us ____________ information in our head.
A. organize
B. shape
C. catch
D. prepare
38.—Come on, mom, one more minute. The game is right in the middle.
— __________ ! If you don't go to bed now, you'll be late fbr school tomorrow. A. That's all right B. i hope so
C. No problem
D. That's it
39. —How is the sports meeting going? Is the running _____________ over?
—I'm afraid not. The 800 meters is the fourth of the afternoon. A. piece
B. example
C. team
D. event
40. —All these presents came to more money than I had, so my mother had to _______________
—You'd better be more careful with your money next time. Try to make ends meet. A. hang out
B. turn out
C. help out
D. look out
三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面两篇材料。

掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答 案。

A
Andy: What are you reading, Ken?
Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
Andy: Wow, now I know 41 you're so good at writing stories. Ken: Yes. I want to be a writer.
Andy: Really? How are you going to become, a 42
?
Ken: Well. Tm going to 43 writing stories, of course. What do you want to be? Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not 44 about lhat. Ken: Well, don,t 45 . Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you
can be anything you want!
Andy: Yes, you're right. 41. A. why B. when C. what D. which 42. A. scientist B. driver C. singer D. writer 43.
A. keep off
B. keep on
C. keep out
D. keep in 44. A. sure
B.ready
C. possible
D. surprised
45. A. reply B. worry C. trust D. believe
B
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. <4It is best not to 46 from our problems. We should always try to 47 them. "He thinks the first 48 is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more 49 and arc always there to help them. In English, wc say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
So you,re 50 to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. A. hang out A. solve A.shape A. peace A. necessary
B. turn on
C. run away
D. fall down
B. cover
C. fill
D. organize B. step C. side D. advice B. temperature C. place D. experience B. halfway C. impossible
D. certain
SPORTS
Sept. 19th, 2021
The ancient capital Xi'an in Northwest China's Shaanxi province is holding the National Games. As the capital of 13 dynasties throughout Chinese history: the ancient city has never been far from sports. Starting from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty: the city has held many sports events. Take Cuju: the origin of modem soccer, for example.
Cuju was an ancient Chinese game including kicking a ball through an opening field into a net. As the ancestor (祖先；原
型)of soccer,
it first appeared in the famous ancient Chinese historical work
Zhan Guo Ce. Later, Cuju was commonly played in the army for military training purposes, during the Han Dynasty. Emperor Han Gaozu Liu Bang, was a Cuju fan. He not only liked watching Cuju games, but always tried his footwork on (he playground. The earliest record of women Cuju players can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. We can see from the paintings: females looked chic when playing Cuju with their hair tied, waving their long sleeves. As a way of national culture protection, Cuju was listed into the first batch of China's intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产)in 2006. 51. The news might be reported by __________ .
A. China Daily
B. The Palace Museum 52. In which section can we rend the news?
A. BUSINESS.
B. SPORTS.
53. Who was Liu Bang?
A. A female soccer player. C. A soccer-hater.
54. When the news was reported, Xi'an ___________ .
A. was holding the International Games C. had always been far from spoils
55. What can we know about Cuju from the material?
A. It is the origin of football.
B. There is no record of women Cuju players.
C. It will be listed into China's intangible cultural heritages.
D. It was played in the army just for fun.
B
Two fish lived in a pond. Their names were Satabuddhi ( having the understanding of a hundred) and Sahasrabuddhi (having the understanding of a thousand). The two of them had a frog fbr a friend, whose name was Ekabuddhi (having the understanding of one).
One day when they were enjoying a conversation on the bank, some fishermen came by just as the sun was setting. They said to one another, "There seem to be a lot of fish in this pond, and the water is very low. Let us come back here tomorrow morning!,, These words struck the three friends like a thunderbolt.
The frog said, "Oh, what shall we do? Should we flee (逃跑)or stay here?,, Hearing this, Sahasrabuddh laughed and said. "Don't be afraid of words alone! They probably will not come back. But even if they do come back, I will be able to protect myself and you as well through the power of my understanding, for I know many pathways through the water.
After hearing this, Satabuddhi said, “Yes, what Sahasrabuddhi says is correct, fbr one rightly says: Clever minds have
C. Xi'an Daily
D. National Games C. LIFESTYL
E.
D. TRAVEL.
B. A person living in Zhan Guo. D. An ancient emperor.
B. is in Northeast China D. had held many sports events Once popular Sports in ancient capital
Photo provided by Tho Palaeo
Museum.
many pathways. Why should one abandon the birthplaces of our forefathers because of empty words?'' The frog said, 'T have hut one wit （智慧），and it is advising me to fIee.,, After saying this, the frog went to another pond.
Early the next day the fishennen came and spread their nets over the pond. Satabuddhi and Sahasrabuddhi were caught. The frog Ekabuddhi said to his wife, “Look! Mr. Hundred-Wit lies on someone's head, and Mr. Thousand- Wit is hanging from a string. But Mr. Single-Wit is playing here in the clear water.''
56.Who was Mr. Hundred-Wit in the passage?
A. Satabuddhi.
B. Sahasrabuddhi.
C. Ekabuddhi.
D. One of the fishermen.
57.After hearing the fishermen's words, ___________ .
A.Satabuddhi found many pathways through the water
B.Sahasrabuddhi thought what Satabuddhi said was wrong
C.Ekabuddhi ran away from the pond
D.the two fish and the frog decided to stay where they were
58.How did the frog feel at the end of the story?
A. Understood and thankful.
B. Lucky and happy.
C. Afraid but trusted.
D. Surprised but grateful.
59.The underlined word “abandon" can be replaced by____________ .
A. delete
B. take
C. leave
D. forward
60.What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Cat Has Nine Lives
B. Kill Two Birds with One Stone
C. A Bad Thing Never Dies
D. Too Clever by Half
五、词与短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
先阅读各个小题，然后用下面方框所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。

（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。

）
cut up / miss / fight / experience / video / special
61.Will you watch the __________ with me if you're free this weekend?
62.Our class did something very ___________ on our school trip.
63.First, _________ three tomatoes and put them into a pot.
64.If you don't go to the party, you will ___________ all the fun.
65.If my family travels to a new country this summer, Til send you a letter about my ______________.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句
子。

注意句首字母大写。

66.study, a, I'm, at. university, going, to, medicine
67.there, be. things, do, to, will, more
68.we, need, many, tomatoes, do, how
69.you, arc. place, on, Saturday, free, to, come, my, to
70.my, exam, for, English, think, parents, my, I, study, should
七、用所给词的正确形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
首字母填空或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

71.Cities will be more __________ (pollute) because there will be fewer trees.
72.My cousin wants to be a ____________ (cook) when he grows up.
73.________ (one), peel the bananas.
74.I'm going to study ___________ (real)hard.
75.In the future, there will be ___________ (little) fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea.
76.Everyone should play a part in ___________ (save) the earth.
77.Bring her to the party without telling her so that she can be s ____________ .
78.I'm going to write a __________ and send them to magazines.
79.Some people write down their r __________ and plans for the coming year.
80.If they have a party today, h ___________ the class won't come.
第n卷供50分)
八、完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

For most people, (he longest relationship they will have is with their siblings (兄弟姐妹).As children, my younger sister and I were always 81 with each other. I was jealous (妒忌的)of her look and she felt stressed by my school success. But our rivalry (竞争)was 82 compared to that of some famous siblings.
Take the movie stars Olivia and Joan as an example. "If I die first, she'll certainly be 83 because I beat her at it," Joan once said. Their rivalry became very public when Olivia won an Oscar. Joan was asked to ________________________ 84 the award but Olivia refused to even shake her hand.
But it's not just in 85 business where siblings fall out. Sports shoe producers Rudolf and Dassler Adolf became very successful but they were always very 86 . Adolf was a quiet craftsman while Rudolfy was a
loud-mouthed salesman. 87 in 1948, the brother fell out forever. Rudolf 88 a sports-shoe company called Puma. In response. Adolf created Adidas. The brothers5 rivalry even 89 the town. People wore either Adidas or Puma and would sometimes refuse to 90 each other. It became a place where you always looked at the 91 someone was wearing before starting a conversation.
But not all successful siblings 92 each other. Top tennis players Serena and Venus Williams have always remained as the best friends. "We 93 everylhing on the court (运动场).We are friends out of it." Serena once said.
My sister and I arc more like the Williams, yet 1 still hate seeing 94 _ of us together because I was jealous. But our rivalry is not as 95 as it used to be.
81. A. competing B. joking C. discussing D. agreeing
82. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
83. A. available B. understanding C.angry D. bored
84. A. prepare B. present C. promise D. predict
85. A. school B. family C. sports D. show
86. A. famous B. talented C. different D. active
87. A. Instead B. However C. Though D. Finally
88. A. set up B. gave out C. called up D. sold out
89. A. excited B. divided C. worried D. surprised
90. A. mix with B. lake off C. put off D. fight with
91. A. clothes B. watches C.shoes D. glasses
92. A. like B. hate C. decide D.change
93. A. miss B. teach C. lose D. leave
94. A. photos B. companies C. courts D. desks
95. A. good B. bad C. same D. peaceful
九、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

It was our last class before summer break. I was finishing up the first year of an MFA program in poetry （诗歌）. I was tired and puzzled. "Was I good enough to be in the program?,, When a profbssor （教寸受）asked about our summer plans, I panicked. I didn't want to appear idle （闲散的）."Gardening." I responded immediately. In fact, I knew nothing about plants! My professor nodded, saying, "What a good idea, Mari! Emily Dickinson loved gardening,,, Emil Dickinson had lived in the countryside, studying plants as a child. I was in my late twenties living in the city without gardening experience.
A few days later, I bought a jalapeno seedling （青辣椒秧|Yi）. At least I could say I'd tried gardening. 1 watered and changed the dirt for my little plant. I even talked to it And over the summer, it grew bigger and bigger. I was proud. Maybe I didn't have a black thumb after all.
I started the second year of my MFA, and then it was almost December and my jalapeno was suffering. It was brown in some places, many of its leaves had fallen off. Would my little guy make it? I prayed, "Please be okay.,, As if its survival were closely linked to mine.
1 worked hard in school. Spring came. My jalapeno plant came back to life. It grew bigger, with new leaves. And then it flowered. I handed in my graduate paper -a book of poems -in May. u Your poems arc strong," my professor said.
A huge weight lifted. I'd done it! At that time, I found the flowers on my jalapeno plant were gone. I watched closer. Where a flower had been a tiny green fruit pushed through. I smiled. I had succeeded in my MFA program.
and my jalapeno plant had grown right beside me!
96.Why did the author begin gardening?
A. Just by accident.
C. To respect（尊敬）Emily Dickinson.
97.When did the author begin her first gardening?
A. In her childhood.
C. In her teens.
98.What docs the underlined phrase “a black thumb,,
A. A talent to grow plants.
C. A good luck to do everything.
99.What can we infer from （he passage?
A. The author was talented in writing poems.
B.The author had some hard time growing the jalapeno.
C.The professor liked Emily Dickinson very much. B. For the love for gardening.
D. Because of the professor's words.
B. In one of her summer breaks.
D. In her first year of MFA program, in
Paragraph 2 probably mean?
B. A dirty finger to touch plants.
D. An inability to do gardening.
D.The professor played an important role in the author's success.
100.Which proverb(谚语)can best describe the story above?
A. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
B. Easier said than done.
C. It's never too old to learn.
D. Do not teach fish to swim.
十、阅读理解填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母己给出。

One day, a crow stood in a tree with a piece of meat in its mouth, preparing to enjoy a good dinner. Then a fox appeared under the tree. "Crow, do you still r _____________________ (101) the last time you were fooled by me? You are the most useless animals all over the world. Ha. ha. ha...,,
After h____________ (102) the fox's words, the crow shook with anger. It said a ______________ (103), "You have done all the b ___________ (104) things. You will pay the price sooner or later.,, The crow still wanted to continue, but
it suddenly discovered that the meat in its mouth fell into the fbx's mouth.
Being cheated a __________ (105), the crow warned itself not only to ignore sweet talk but also not to mind
abuse (恶语).After s __________ (106) days, the crow in the tree got a piece of meat again. Suddenly, it found that
the fox was under the tree. So it immediately told i _____________ (107), whatever the fox would say, it d _____________ (108) not to speak to see what the fox would do.
However, after waiting for a long time, the crow still did not hear the fox speak. The crow thought maybe the fbx didn't find it. So it said to the fbx, “Do you have any tricks? Show thcm.,, B _____________________ (109) finishing its words,
it suddenly found the meat in its mouth fell again.
Arc wc d __________ (110) from this crow? Throughout our life, the real opponent (对手)is not others, but ourselves.
十一、书面表达(本题15分)
假如你是来自英国的交换生Mike,写信给英国的朋友Nick,讲述自己过去一年在中国的生活并他分享自己新年的计划。

信件的开头己给出。

内容要点如下：
1、游览了中国名胜，熟悉了中国文化；
2、交了新朋友，中文进步了；
3、打算培养一项爱好，学习制作中国食品；
4、多做运动保持健康；
5、补充一两点寒假计划。

参考词汇：places of interest名胜古迹，culture文化，traditional传统的
要求：
1、文中不得出现个人姓名和学校姓名：2书写整。

要点齐全，词数80词左右；。