高中英语真题-高中英语unit1Lifestyles单元同步质检

高中英语真题:高中英语unit1Lifestyles单元同
步质检
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词, 使句意完整、正确
1. They’ve made an u___________ request for international ai
d.
2. After all, it is s___________ work to raise a child.
3. Whether by d___________ or accident his timing was perfec t.
4. In her spare time, she serves as a v___________ for the 20 12 Olympic Games.
5. The Chinese Red Cross S___________ has offered to send help and relief to the disaster area.
6. These people are very efficient, o___________ (有组织的,有条理的)and excellent time managers.
7. We should seize the opportunity and meet the ___________ (挑战) to push China’s sustainable(可持续
的) development strategy to a new stage.
8. It had been a tense, restless day with people ___________ (催促)her all the time.
9. Some 300 papers were ___________ (提
交)at the conference.
10. I heard a faint sound in the ___________ (远处).
Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空
go off take up be reduced by switch over be filled with suff er from take place wake up stand for complain about
1. This program is boring. Can you ___________the TV?
2. Being an explorer, Tom found that his life ___________ chall enges and risks.
3. Many friends often ___________ to me ___________ their m others.
4. The gun ___________ and she was killed.
5. WHO ___________ World Health Organization.
6. Mary isn’t well. She often ___________ headache.
7. The air conditioner ___________ much space in the room.
8. Some elderly people are easy to ___________ but hard to fa ll asleep.
9. Great changes have ___________ in in the last twenty year s.
10. In order to attract more customers, the price of this produc t ___________ 20%.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1. ___________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A. If
B. While
C. Because
D. As
2. Pop music is such an important part of society ___________ it has even influenced our language.
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. where
3. Which do you prefer ___________ your weekends, playing c omputer games or watching TV?
A. spending
B. to spend
C. being spent
D. spend
4. —Do you know where my blue coat is?
—
Don’t bother to look for it. I’m sure it will ___________ some da y.
A. turn out
B. turn on
C. turn up
D. turn over
5. If a person works too hard, we usually say he is __________ _.
A. a workaholic
B. a couch potato
C. a bookworm
D. an executive
6. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _______
____.
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
7. I want to leave now. I can’t ___________ nothing useful here .
A. stand to do
B. stand doing
C. stand being done
D. stand to be doing
8. The room ___________ smoke, so she opened the window t o let some fresh air in.
A. fills with
B. was filling with
C. was filled with
D. was full with
9. —Have you ___________ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about
B. come into
C. come up with
D. come out with
10. These community schools provide good quality education for children who would ___________ have no opportunity to att end school.
A. still
B. anyway
C. otherwise
D. rather 提升能力达标
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. —
I hope that you can remove the difference between you and S usan and become good friends.
—___________.If only Susan had the same idea.
A. My pleasure
B. It’s a pleasure
C. By no means
D. By all means
2. —
Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the China’s Got Ta lent(中国达人秀) last night.
—
So wonderfully ___________ in the show that he deserved it.
A. did he perform
B. had he performed
C. he performed
D. he had performed
3. Modern plastics can ___________ very high and very low te mperatures.
A. hold
B. stand
C. carry
D. support
4. ___________ from heart attack for years, Professor Wang h as to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
5. —
I ___________ downtown to the shopping centre soon. Could I get you something?
—No, thanks. I will do shopping.
A. was just going
B. am just about to go
C. have just gone
D. am just going
6. Just as Professor Scotti often ___________ it, success is nin ety nine percent mental attitude.
A. gets
B. makes
C. puts
D. means
7. Life is tough in the city. In order to reduce their ___________ , some people drink alcohol.
A. temper
B. mood
C. pressure
D. consciousness
8. ___________ it is to lie on the beach, enjoying the beautiful sunshine.
A. How fun
B. What fun
C. How a fun
D. What a fun
9. Satellites can ___________ information which we could nev er get in any other way.
A. bring up
B. bring back
C. take back
D. take up
10. Some passengers complain that it usually ___________ so
long to fill in travel insurance documents.
A. costs
B. takes
C. spends
D. pays
11. —What do you think of the party last Sunday?
—Perfect! It ___________ very well.
A. turned off
B. went off
C. got off
D. put off
12. —
How about buying Sam a mobile phone? After all, he isn’t a b oy any more.
—
I think it necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ___________ home for dinner.
A. will come
B. comes
C. has come
D. would come
13. Though the problems were all very hard, Kate kept on wor king on them ___________ she finally solved all of them.
A. before
B. until
C. when
D. after
14. —What about going out this evening?
—
Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of headache, and ___________, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in.
A. anyway
B. otherwise
C. however
D. though
15. You can go and play games with your friends when you fi nish your homework. But remember ___________ all the lights when you leave.
A. to switch off
B. to switch on
C. switching off
D. switching on
Ⅱ.完形填空
The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat b elow, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noi sy music. Luckily he had 1 some work home from the office , 2 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managin g to pay no attention to the noise 3 .But by eleven o’clock h e felt 4 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 5 trying to get to sleep. He undr essed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 6 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 7 his head in the pillow. But 8 he could not shut 9 the noise, finally, after 10 seemed hours, his 11 was gone.
He jumped out of bed, 12 some clothing, marched 13 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of th e flat, who 14 him in his dressing gown, came 15 the roo m and, 16 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried,” My dear fell ow, come and 17 .I know our parties 18 you. I meant to s
end you 19 .” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there . He said,”I’d better go and get 20 .” Minutes later, he return ed, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly ov er.
1. A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched
2. A. with which B. from which C. where D. when
3. A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs
D. nearby
4. A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless
5. A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful
6. A. had B. found C. caught D. felt
7. A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned
8. A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough
D. even so
9. A. away B. off C. down D. up
10. A. it B. what C. that D. which
11. A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger
12. A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected
D. wore
13. A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly
14. A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with
D. caught sight of
15. A. across B. around C. towards D. by
16. A. as B. before C. though D. until
17. A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me
18. A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother
D. must bother
19. A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation
D. an apology
20. A. washed B. changed C. dressed
D. prepared
Ⅲ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

When difficult people express themselves orally, they generall y want at least two things: they’ve been heard and they’ve be en understood. As a good communicator should be a good list ener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating(合
作).How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding? In fact, it’s through the way you look and soun d while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his tho ughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agree
ment, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s a sig nal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back s ome words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’re liste ning carefully and that you think what he is saying is important .
Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. A t this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open ended questions, which will a llow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy. The fourth step is to summarize(概
括)what you’ve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you’ve missed something, he can fill in the details(细
节).Second, you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to und erstand completely. This increases the possibility of gaining c ooperation from him.
Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of co nfirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thought s have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
When enough sincere listening, questioning, and rememberin g are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and
a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative .
Topic⑴_________ to understand
Reason Difficult people hope they have been heard
and ⑵_________ when they express themselves.
⑶_____ ____
on listeni ng.⑷_________ in agreement and make some sounds of understanding
while a difficult person is speaking.
Respect some ⑸_________ that you have heard. Collect information about the person’s expressions an d find his ⑹_________.
Give a ⑺_________ of what the person has said. Confirm that the person gains ⑻_________ from spea king his thoughts.
Result A difficult person will be ⑼_________ to cooperate wit h if understanding is achieved.
Comme nt You may unlock the doors to difficult people’s⑽____ _____ after you listen and understand.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词,使句意完整、正确
1. urgent
2. stressful
3. design
4. volunteer
5. Society
6. organized
7. challenge
8. crowding
9. presented
10. distance
Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空
1. switch over
2. was filled with
3. complain; about
4. went off
5. stands for
6. suffers from
7. takes up
8. wake up
9. taken place
10. is reduced by
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.本句中,while引导的是让步状语从句。

句意:虽然因特网很有用,但我认为把太多时间花在它上面不是好主意。

【答案】 B
2. such...that 引导的状语从句句型。

句意:流行音乐是社会中如此重要的一部分,以至于它甚至影响了我们的语言。

【答案】 C
3.句意:周末时你是喜欢玩电脑游戏还是喜欢看电视?which作prefer的宾语,to spend...是不定式作目的状语。

【答案】 B
4. turn out结果是,原来是,被证明是;turn on打开;turn up出现,显现,来到;turn over打翻。

句意:——你可知道我的蓝大衣在哪?——不用特地去找, 我敢肯定某天它会出现的。

【答案】 C
5.句意:如果一个人工作过于努力,我们通常称之为工作狂。

couch potato终日懒散的人;bookworm书呆子;executive董事,行政领导。

【答案】 A
6.句意:我们想找一张7个人坐的桌子,但桌子全都被人占了。

give away出卖,赠送;keep away远离;take up占据;use up用光。

【答案】 C
7. stand作”忍受”讲时,后可跟名词、代词或动词ing形式;I是动作的发出者,因此,do必须用主动形式。

句意:现在我得走了。

我受不了在这干些无用的东西。

【答案】 B
8. fill是及物动词,意为”充满,注满”;be filled with= be full of。

句意:满屋子都是烟,所以她打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。

【答案】 C
9.本题考查动词短语的用法。

come up with想出,提
出;come about发生;come into进入;come out with 说出;发表;出版。

句意:——你想出了一些新的主意吗?——是的,随后告诉你。

根据句意,答案应选C项。

【答案】 C
10.句意:这些社区学校给那些可能没有上学机会的孩子们提供了较好的素质教育。

otherwise是虚拟语气的标志词,此句中含有虚拟语气的句子,故选C项。

【答案】 C
高中英语unit1Lifestyles单元同步质检
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词, 使句意完整、正确
1. They’ve made an u___________ request for international aid.
2. After all, it is s___________ work to raise a child.
3. Whether by d___________ or accident his timing was perfect.
4. In her spare time, she serves as a v___________ for the 2012 Olympic Game s.
5. The Chinese Red Cross S___________ has offered to send help and relief to t he disaster area.
6. These people are very efficient, o___________ (有组织的,有条理
的)and excellent time managers.
7. We should seize the opportunity and meet the ___________(挑
战) to push China’s sustainable(可持续
的) development strategy to a new stage.
8. It had been a tense, restless day with people ___________ (催
促)her all the time.
9. Some 300 papers were ___________ (提交)at the conference.
10. I heard a faint sound in the ___________ (远处).
Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空
go off take up be reduced by switch over be filled with suffer from take plac
e wake up stand for complain about
1. This program is boring. Can you ___________the TV?
2. Being an explorer, Tom found that his life ___________ challenges and risks.
3. Many friends often ___________ to me ___________ their mothers.
4. The gun ___________ and she was killed.
5. WHO ___________ World Health Organization.
6. Mary isn’t well. She often ___________ headache.
7. The air conditioner ___________ much space in the room.
8. Some elderly people are easy to ___________ but hard to fall asleep.
9. Great changes have ___________ in in the last twenty years.
10. In order to attract more customers, the price of this product ___________ 20 %.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1. ___________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spen
d too much tim
e on it.
A. If
B. While
C. Because
D. As
2. Pop music is such an important part of society ___________ it has even influe nced our language.
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. where
3. Which do you prefer ___________ your weekends, playing computer games o r watching TV?
A. spending
B. to spend
C. being spent
D. spend
4. —Do you know where my blue coat is?
—Don’t bother to look for it. I’m sure it will ___________ some day.
A. turn out
B. turn on
C. turn up
D. turn over
5. If a person works too hard, we usually say he is ___________.
A. a workaholic
B. a couch potato
C. a bookworm
D. an executive
6. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ___________.
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
7. I want to leave now. I can’t ___________ nothing useful here.
A. stand to do
B. stand doing
C. stand being done
D. stand to be doing
8. The room ___________ smoke, so she opened the window to let some fresh a ir in.
A. fills with
B. was filling with
C. was filled with
D. was full with
9. —Have you ___________ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about
B. come into
C. come up with
D. come out with
10. These community schools provide good quality education for children who would ___________ have no opportunity to attend school.
A. still
B. anyway
C. otherwise
D. rather
提升能力达标
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. —
I hope that you can remove the difference between you and Susan and become good friends.
—___________.If only Susan had the same idea.
A. My pleasure
B. It’s a pleasure
C. By no means
D. By all means
2. —Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀) last night.
—So wonderfully ___________ in the show that he deserved it.
A. did he perform
B. had he performed
C. he performed
D. he had performed
3. Modern plastics can ___________ very high and very low temperatures.
A. hold
B. stand
C. carry
D. support
4. ___________ from heart attack for years, Professor Wang has to take some m edicine with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
5. —
I ___________ downtown to the shopping centre soon. Could I get you somethin g?
—No, thanks. I will do shopping.
A. was just going
B. am just about to go
C. have just gone
D. am just going
6. Just as Professor Scotti often ___________ it, success is ninety nine percent mental attitude.
A. gets
B. makes
C. puts
D. means
7. Life is tough in the city. In order to reduce their ___________, some people dri nk alcohol.
A. temper
B. mood
C. pressure
D. consciousness
8. ___________ it is to lie on the beach, enjoying the beautiful sunshine.
A. How fun
B. What fun
C. How a fun
D. What a fun
9. Satellites can ___________ information which we could never get in any other way.
A. bring up
B. bring back
C. take back
D. take up
10. Some passengers complain that it usually ___________ so long to fill in trave l insurance documents.
A. costs
B. takes
C. spends
D. pays
11. —What do you think of the party last Sunday?
—Perfect! It ___________ very well.
A. turned off
B. went off
C. got off
D. put off
12. —
How about buying Sam a mobile phone? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.
—
I think it necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ___________ hom e for dinner.
A. will come
B. comes
C. has come
D. would come
13. Though the problems were all very hard, Kate kept on working on them ___ ________ she finally solved all of them.
A. before
B. until
C. when
D. after
14. —What about going out this evening?
—
Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of headache, and ___________, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in.
A. anyway
B. otherwise
C. however
D. though
15. You can go and play games with your friends when you finish your homewo rk. But remember ___________ all the lights when you leave.
A. to switch off
B. to switch on
C. switching off
D. switching on Ⅱ.完形填空
The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to hi mself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 1 some work home from the office, 2 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 3 .But by eleven o’clock he felt 4 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 5 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 6 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then t urned off the light and 7 his head in the pillow. But 8 he could not shut 9 t he noise, finally, after 10 seemed hours, his 11 was gone.
He jumped out of bed, 12 some clothing, marched 13 up the stairs, and wa lked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 14 him in his dressing
gown, came 15 the room and, 16 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried,” My dear fellow, come and 17 .I know our parties 18 you. I meant to send you 19 .” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said,”I’d better go and get 20 .” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the par ty was nearly over.
1. A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched
2. A. with which B. from which C. where D. when
3. A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby
4. A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless
5. A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful
6. A. had B. found C. caught D. felt
7. A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned
8. A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so
9. A. away B. off C. down D. up
10. A. it B. what C. that D. which
11. A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger
12. A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore
13. A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly
14. A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with
D. caught sight of
15. A. across B. around C. towards D. by
16. A. as B. before C. though D. until
17. A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me
18. A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother
19. A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology
20. A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared
Ⅲ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least tw o things: they’ve been heard and they’ve been understood. As a good communi cator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating(合
作).How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding? I n fact, it’s through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may hel p him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your he ad in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s a signal of step two: tur ning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a cle ar signal that you’re listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is im portant.
Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you st art to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open en ded questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to s atisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize(概
括)what you’ve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the diffic ult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you’ve missed something, he can fill in the details(细
节).Second, you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand completel y. This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought tog ether, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less dif ficult and more cooperative.
Topic⑴_________ to understand
Reason
Difficult people hope they have been heard
and ⑵_________ when they express themselves.
⑶_________ on listening.⑷_________ in agreement and make some sounds of understanding
while a difficult person is speaking.
Respect some ⑸_________ that you have heard.
Collect information about the person’s expressions and find his ⑹_________. Give a ⑺_________ of what the person has said.
Confirm that the person gains ⑻_________ from speaking his thoughts.
Result A difficult person will be ⑼_________ to cooperate with if understanding is achiev ed.
Comment You may unlock the doors to difficult people’s⑽_________ after you listen and u nderstand.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词,使句意完整、正确
1. urgent
2. stressful
3. design
4. volunteer
5. Society
6. organized
7. challenge
8. crowding
9. presented
10. distance
Ⅱ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空
1. switch over
2. was filled with
3. complain; about
4. went off
5. stands for
6. suffers from
7. takes up
8. wake up
9. taken place
10. is reduced by
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.本句中,while引导的是让步状语从句。

句意:虽然因特网很有用,但我认为把太多时间花在它上面不是好主意。

【答案】 B
2. such...that 引导的状语从句句型。

句意:流行音乐是社会中如此重要的一部分,以至于它甚至影响了我们的语言。

【答案】 C
3.句意:周末时你是喜欢玩电脑游戏还是喜欢看电视?which作prefer的宾语,to spend...是不定式作目的状语。

【答案】 B
4. turn out结果是,原来是,被证明是;turn on打开;turn up出现,显现,来到;turn over打翻。

句意:——你可知道我的蓝大衣在哪?——不用特地去找, 我敢肯定某天它会出现的。

【答案】 C
5.句意:如果一个人工作过于努力,我们通常称之为工作狂。

couch potato终日懒散的
人;bookworm书呆子;executive董事,行政领导。

【答案】 A
6.句意:我们想找一张7个人坐的桌子,但桌子全都被人占了。

give away出卖,赠送;keep away
远离;take up占据;use up用光。

【答案】 C
7. stand作”忍受”讲时,后可跟名词、代词或动词ing形式;I是动作的发出者,因此,do必须用主动形式。

句意:现在我得走了。

我受不了在这干些无用的东西。

【答案】 B
8. fill是及物动词,意为”充满,注满”;be filled with= be full of。

句意:满屋子都是烟,所以她打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。

【答案】 C
9.本题考查动词短语的用法。

come up with想出,提出;come about发生;come into进
入;come out with 说出;发表;出版。

句意:——你想出了一些新的主意吗?——是的,随后告诉你。

根据句意,答案应选C项。

【答案】 C
10.句意:这些社区学校给那些可能没有上学机会的孩子们提供了较好的素质教育。

otherwise是虚拟语气的标志词,此句中含有虚拟语气的句子,故选C项。

【答案】 C。