2014高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练精品题(22)

2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题〔22〕与答案
【某某市2014高考英语综合能力测试题〔5〕】
完形填空〔共1 5小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最优选项。

Unlike high school where braces are often as common as ponytails, my crooked teeth (歪牙) had been embarrassing me when I had to wear braces (牙箍) at college. At first, my1 made me feelself-conscious and2 to smile. The money Ihad to 3 each month made me less willing tospend money on other things, like nice dinners ora new pair of jeans. And because I went to 4out of state, I had to find the time to drive severalhundred miles back home every time I neededa(n)5 in hospital, which was usually every 6to 8 weeks.
I got my braces off for the6 time at thebeginning of my last semester of college.
I was 7with the results, although I thought I liked mysmile better after the first time I had got them off.Through this experience, I learned that you can8find something about your appearance thatyou don't like. If you can9 it, cool. If not, it'snot the end of- the world. Once I got over the factthat my 10 was going to be a little rough for awhile, I was able to go to parties andhave fun.
I've come to that realization, so I would notlike to go through this experience again. That's why my retainer(牙架) 11 in my mouth unless I'm cleaning it or eating. If I had 12 my dentist'sinstructions the first time around, I could havesaved myself a lot of time and money and13some pain and inconvenience.
In a few more weeks, I'll 14 have to wearmy retainer at night. A few months after that, I'll probably be told that I can stop wearing it 15.I hope my teeth will be healthy and I will neverfeel embarrassed again.
1. A. teeth B. shoes
C. braces
D. glasses
2. A. unable B. willing
C. convenient
D. unwilling
3. A. pay B. take
C. have
D. find
4. A. college B. church
C. market
D. hospital
5. A. realization B. adjustment
C. judgment
D. instruction
6. A. third B. last
C. first
D. second
7. A. pleased B. popular
C. careful
D. comfortable
8. A. rarely B. always
C. never
D. daily
9. A. use B. lose
C. hate
D. fix
10. A. face B. smile
C. appearance
D. mouth
11. A. joins B. fills
C. brings
D. stays
12. A. followed B. made
C. refused
D. owed
13. A. received B. accepted
C. avoided
D. saved
14. A. hardly B. seldom
C. almost
D. only
15. A. altogether B. instead
C. informally
D. partly
【参考答案】1-5 CDAAB 6-10 DABDB 11-15 DACDA
完形填空
本文作者讲述了自己上大学时戴“牙箍〞的感受与心理历程。

1. C。

原词复现。

从上句I had to wear braces (牙箍) at college可知应是“牙箍〞(braces)。

2. D。

从文中self-conscious(害羞的，不自然的)可知作者“不愿意(unwilling)〞笑。

3. A。

根据句意，在戴牙箍后每月花的钱使得我不大愿意花钱在其他事情上。

4. A。

原词复现。

根据第一句“...my crooked teeth had been embarrassing me when I had to wear braces at college〞可知，应选A。

本句句意为“我要去外州上大学〞。

5. B。

根据常识戴“牙箍〞一段时间以后应需要医生“调整，校正 (adjustment)〞，因此应选B。

6. D。

根据首句和后文“although I thought I liked my smile better after the first time I’d got them off〞可知，现在是第二次，因此应选D。

7. A。

从后文的让步状语可知，作者对结果还是满意的(pleased)，因此选A。

8. B。

根据文意与常识可知，每个人总是(always)能发现自己外表上的一些不足，因此应选B。

9. D。

根据文章意思可知，每个人总能发现自己外表上的不足，如果你能调整〔fix〕这些不足的话，就很好。

10. B。

原词复现。

从上文“although I thought I liked my smile better after the first time I had got them off〞可知应选B。

11. D。

根据常识可知牙架应在我的嘴里(stay in my mouth)，其他选项均不符合句意。

12. A。

固定搭配。

句意为“听(follow)牙医的话〞，因此应选A。

13. C。

本句为虚拟语气，与事实相反，从前句saved可知，既节省时间又防止(avoid)疼痛。

14. D。

句意为“再过几周，我只(only)在晚上戴了〞，即白天不用戴了。

15. A。

从上句的只在晚上戴可知，再过几个月，“我〞就完全 (altogether)停止戴牙架了，即再也不用戴了。

SECTION C (12’)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context. Visit the Edinburgh Festival
Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 48 over the world. They come to Edinburgh 49 the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 50 morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “Fringe〞, 51 students do comedy shows in small halls and cafés.
52 of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances 53 actors from more than forty countries.
The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh 54 it is in London. Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, 55 why not book your hotel now?
【参考答案】
48. all __ 49. for 50. early 51. where_
52.Tens 53. with/by 54. than 55.so
完形填空(共20小题; 每一小题1.5分，总分为30分)
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 ,“there are more important thin gs in life than money. 〞
The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 44 , their reaction echoed 〔共鸣〕 their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.
A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to50 parents’ st ories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. 〞 Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 , and make eye contact 〔接触〕to create “a personal experience〞.We don’t have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . 〞
36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored
37. A. when B. while C. how D. why
38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless
39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took
40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief
41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report
42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand
43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise
45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about
46. A. much B. many C. little D. few
47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through
48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety
49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff
50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse
51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick
52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question
53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves
54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits
55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom
完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You Did More Than Carry My Books
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several
other things. Mark 21 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 22 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 23 the boy's name was Bill, that he 24 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 25 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 26 with his girlfriend.
They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was 27 in for a Coke-Cola and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 28 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 29 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 30 , Bill asked Mark if they 31 talk.
Bill 32 him of the day years ago when they had first met. "Do you 33 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I 34 out my locker(柜) because I didn't want to leave a mess〔脏乱〕 35 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 36 my things. But after we spent some time together 37 and laughing, I realized that 38 I had done that, I would have39 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 40 my life." 21．A．fell B．sat C．lay D．knelt 22．A．Although B．Since C．After D．Until 23．A．discovered B．realized C．said D．decided 24．A．played B．loved C．tried D．made 25．A．questions B．ideas C．trouble D．doubt
26．A．up B．out C．off D．away
27．A．put B．helped C．invited D．pushed 28．A．peacefully B．willingly C．freely D．pleasantly 29．A．continued B．agreed C．forced D．offered 30．A．graduation B．movement C．separation D．vacation
31．A．would B．should C．could D．must 32．A．demanded B．reminded C．removed D．asked
33．A．ever B．usually C．even D．never 34．A．checked B．took C．cleaned D．put
35．A．over B．into C．with D．for
36．A．find B．pick C．pack D．hold 37．A．talking B．playing C．reading D．watching 38．A．before B．if C．while D．as 39．A．forgotten B．passed C．left D．lost 40．A．helped B．recovered C．improved D．changed
参考答案、21～25 DBABC 26～30 ACDAA 31～35 CBACD 36～40 CABDD
【2012届·浙江省名校新高考研究联盟第一次联考】
完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1分，总分为20分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

You are travelling on an ocean ship when, suddenly a giant wave causes the ship to overturn. Hundreds of people die 21, but you and several others 22 in the ballroom. Would you stay there and 23 for help? Or would you try, 24 the danger, to find your way out of the ship?
This is the 25 faced by the characters in the film “Poseidon〞.
Trapped in the ballroom of the overturned ship, the 26 orders the surviving guests to wait for help. A small group of people 27 to accept this fate. They try to escape, knowing that there will be no way back 28 the captain locks the
doors behind them.
At the time of the disaster, each of the characters is trying to overcome personal problems in their own lives. All must face their 29 and make life and death decisions.
Architect Richard Nelson is preparing to kill himself when the wave hits. He feels depressed over the 30 of his relationship with his partner. But he is forced to fight 31 his life, and learns to want to live again. He realizes he must 32 the past and not think too much about the bad.
Robert Ramsey, a fireman, decides to 33 his own life so that his daughter, Jen, 34 live. He swims to the ship’s control room 35 he must press a switch to change the direction of the ship.
He knows he will likely 36 in the process, but just as surely, he knows that it’s the only way his friends can escape. His actions give the others a chance to reach 37 . They escape from the ship just before it 38 , killing all those waiting inside and Jen’s father as well. All the characters who survive feel 39 to be alive, but they are also aware that their own 40, bravery and determination saved their own lives.
21. A. gradually B. immediately C. finally D. individually
22. A. stayB. danceC. surviveD. live
23. A. ask B. cry C. wait D. demand
24. A. despite B. in C. with D. except
25. A. position B. dilemma C. danger D. scene
26. A. director B. passenger C. sailor D. captain
27. A. refuse B. agree C. hesitate D. dislike
28. A. unless B. until C. once D. when
29. A. death B. survival C. courage D. fears
30. A. end B. departure C. failure D. difficulty
31. A. against B. for C. with D. over
32. A. let alone B. let out C. let go of D. let down
33. A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up
34. A. might B. can C. would D. must
35. A. which B. there C. whereD. then
36. A. succeed B. fail C. survive D. drown
37. A. home B. safety C. success D. destination
38. A. breaks B. explodes C. sinks D. overturns
39. A. relieved B. lucky C. relaxed D. happy
40. A. choicesB. calmness C. fortune D. confidence
【参考答案】
21-25 BCCAB 26-30DACDA 31-35 BCDAC 36-40 DBCBA。