人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共10小题，每小 (共10题；共10分)
1. （1分）— Can my sister wear the dress this afternoon?
— Yes, it will soon dry up in the wind.
A . fly away
B . get wet
C . lose water
2. （1分）It's time to change those foolish ideas.
A . polite
B . silly
C . funny
3. （1分）I don't understand the sentence. Could you explain it again?
A . study the meaning of
B . form the meaning of
C . know the meaning of
4. （1分）—Don't you know that the meeting was canceled as a result of the terrible weather? — No, I don't Nobody told me about it.
A . except for
B . in addition to
C . because of
5. （1分）—Watch out! That big snake may kill you.
—I know, thank you.
A . make (i)
B . make… sad
C . make… laugh
6. （1分）He ordered his son to buy a newspaper for him.
A . told
B . asked for
C . arranged
7. （1分）Do you know the meaning of the new pattern?
A . description
B . photo
C . design
8. （1分）He made the silly mistake again!
A . shy
B . smart
C . stupa
9. （1分）—Is she worried about her child all the time?
—Yes, though I have asked her to look on the bright side.
A . be positive
B . be careful
C . be patient
10. （1分）—Tomorrow we will have a history quiz.
—Good luck to you!
A . rest
B . day
C . test
二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单 (共10题；共10分)
11. （1分）—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
— Either day is OK. It makes no to me.
A . choice
B . change
C . difference
D . decision
12. （1分）Sleeping late is bad for you. It will make you feel _____. Maybe you will fall_____ in class.
A . sleepy; sleeping
B . sleeping; asleep
C . sleepy; asleep
D . sleeping; sleepy
13. （1分）Women often feel men are too ________ for they often talk about topics like weight or age while women are unwilling to talk about them.
A . modern
B . gentle
C . direct
D . hidden
14. （1分）It the workers about nine years to build the railroad.
A . spent
B . paid
C . took
D . brought
15. （1分）There were people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos
A . so much
B . such much
C . so many
D . such many
16. （1分）—Why do you turn off the TV?
—I'm waking up the baby.
A . afraid of
B . busy with
C . careful of
17. （1分）A number of books ________ gone and the number of lost books ________ growing.
A . have, are
B . has, is
C . have, is
D . has, are
18. （1分）Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.
A . more
B . most
C . fewer
D . fewest
19. （1分）On your birthday, you must make a ______ before blowing the candles.
A . wish
B . dream
C . go
20. （1分）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.
A . telling
B . to tell
C . ordering
D . to order
三、完形填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)
21. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Lucy, Tina and Jack are good friends. Today they 1 some food and other things to the West Hill. They want to have a 2 there. Now it's 12:00. It's time for 3. Jack is hungry (饿的), 4 he can't have lunch now. The lunch isn't ready(准备好的). Jack asks Lucy to5 with him. But they don't have any 6 . Jack would like Tina to get some water, but Tina is not very 7. She can't carry water at all. So Jack has to get some water himself (他自己). Then Lucy and Tina cook the food. The lunch isn't very nice, but they are very 8. After lunch, they 9 some English songs. They have a good time 10 the hill. They go home in the afternoon.
（1）
A . have
B . take
C . give
D . go
（2）
A . time
D . picnic （3）
A . breakfast
B . lunch
C . dinner
D . food
（4）
A . so
B . and
C . but
D . then
（5）
A . cook
B . eat
C . live
D . go
（6）
A . rice
B . drink
C . vegetables
D . water （7）
A . tall
B . clever
C . strong
D . young （8）
C . happy
D . different
（9）
A . sing
B . spell
C . speak
D . guess
（10）
A . in
B . on
C . with
D . to
四、阅读理解（25分） (共5题；共25分)
22. （5分）阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time.
A . A singing competition.
B . A math exam.
C . A talk about how to learn English well.
D . An English speech contest.
（2）Where will Tom, a ninth—grade student, probably be at 3:00 p. m. on April 25th?
A . In Room 301.
B . In Room 306.
C . In the school hall.
D . In the music room.
（3）How often do the English club members practice spoken English?
A . Once a week.
B . Twice a week.
C . Three times a week.
D . Four times a week.
（4）How many students will get a surprise after the math exam?
A . 4.
B . 10.
C . 20.
D . 306.
（5）Where may you see this notice?
A . In a school.
B . In a shop.
C . In a hospital.
D . In a restaurant.
23. （5分）阅读理解
In 1996, Subaru Takaiashi sailed alone across the Pacific Ocean. Many other people did this before Subaru, but he was special. At 14, he was the youngest person to sail across the Pacific by himself.
Subaru left Tokyo on 23 July, 1996. His boat was 30 feet (9 metres) long. In the boat, he had a two-month supply of food and water. He also had a radio and other modern equipment for sailing.
The beginning of this trip went very well. Subaru often talked to his parents by radio. He didn't have any problems with his boat. Then on 11 August, the engine in his boat quit. This affected his navigation(导航)equipment. Then five days later, his radio quit. So he wasn't able to communicate with anyone. And he was still 2,770 miles (4,490 kilometres) away from his destination-San Francisco.
By the end of August, many people believed that Subaru was lost. No one was able to contact him by radio. His parents expected him to arrive in San Francisco on 3 September, but he didn't. Then, on 13 September, Subaru sailed into San Francisco. After 55 days in his boat, his trip was finally over.
Many people believe that Subaru was too young to sail alone. They say that parents shouldn't allow children to make such dangerous trips. However, other people say that children should have adventures, too.
（1）When Subaru left Tokyo, he didn't have __________ in his boat.
A . food and water
B . his parents
C . a radio
D . navigation equipment
（2）What does the underlined word "quit" mean?
A . stopped
B . arrived
C . worked
D . disappeared
（3）During his trip, Subaru wasn't able to communicate with people for __________.
A . several days
B . a week
C . two months
D . over three weeks
（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A . It's not difficult to sail without modern equipment.
B . Subaru Takahashi's parents expected him to arrive in Tokyo on 13 September.
C . Different people have different ideas about Subaru Takahashi's sailing alone.
D . Subaru Takahashi sailed across the Pacific Ocean from San Francisco to Tokyo.
24. （5分）阅读理解
In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human, too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋的). Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent (百分比) of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(织) cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently(近来) it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people, for these young people like to listen to "pop" music and most of "pop" music is a kind of noise. Besides(除此之外), noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.
Nowadays the government in many countries have made laws to reduce or control(控制) noise and make it less than 85 decibels(分贝). In China, the people's government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problem.
（1）The passage mainly tells us something about .
A . air pollution
B . water pollution
C . noise pollution
D . soil pollution
（2）Today scientists believe that .
A . 90 percent of all the workers are free from any noise
B . 90 percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from noise
C . 10 percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy places
D . the heating of 10 percent of all the workers in Britain is being deafened by the noise where they work
（3）People who become deaf easily.
A . don't print newspapers or books
B . make clothes
C . live far away from airports
D . none of the above
（4）Recently many teenagers could hear no better than 65-year-old people in America, because .
A . they all live near airports
B . their hearing is harmed by 10ud music
C . they are younger than the old people
D . their ears are still small
（5）From the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A . "pop" music is popular with old people
B . less than 85 decibels can cause deafness
C . a continuous (持续的) noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness
D . noise pollution is more serious than water pollution nowadays
25. （5分）阅读理解
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
（1）In the future there will be .
A . much more fruit
B . more people
C . fewer vegetables
D . fewer people
（2）Every room will have at least a in the future.
A . robot
B . cow
C . TV set
D . computer
（3）In the future people don't have to .
A . work long hours
B . work fast
C . walk on foot
D . eat meat
（4）People may not eat as much as they do today.
A . fruit
B . fish
C . meat
D . rice
（5）One problem in the future is that
A . many people don't have to work
B . many people will not be able to find work
C . people have to work fast
D . all the work will be done by robots
26. （5分）阅读理解
Hi, I'm Harper Steven Beckham. I'm an English girl. Harper is my first name. Steven is my middle name. Beckham is my last name. Here's
my family photo。

This is my father, David Beckham. That is my mother
Victoria Beckham. Those are my brothers, Brooklyn, Remeo and Cruz.
My name is Kimi. I'm not English. 'm Chinese. My father is Lin Zhiying. His English name is Jimmy. My mother is Chen Ruoyi. Her English
name is Kelly. Oh, Angela and Cindy are my good friends.
Who am I? I'm Cindy. My Chinese name is Tian Yucheng. Tian Liang is my father. Ye Yiqian is my mother. Tian Xinchen is my brother.
（1）Harper has_______ brothers.
A . one
B . two
C . three
D . four
（2）Steven is Harper's ______.
A . first name
B . middle name
C . last name
D . full name
（3）Cindy is Kimi's _______.
A . sister
B . cousin
C . friend
D . mother
五、语法填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)
27. （10分）—Where________ they________(stand)?
—They are standing over there.
六、书面表达（10分） (共1题；共10分)
28. （10分）海豚向来深受人们的喜爱，然而，它们如今却面临着严重的生存危机。

请根据以下提示要点和要求，以“Saving Dolphins”为题，向某中学生英语报“习作园地”专栏投稿。

提示：
1）海豚深受大家喜爱的原因；
2）海豚的数量日趋减少的原因
3）人们应该采取措施保护海豚。

要求:
1）所写内容必须包含所给提示，可适当发挥。

2）60词左右
3）生词提示：原因 reason
参考答案
一、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共10小题，每小 (共10题；共10分) 1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单 (共10题；共10分) 11-1、
12-1、
13-1、
14-1、
15-1、
17-1、
18-1、
19-1、
20-1、
三、完形填空（10分） (共1题；共10分) 21-1、
四、阅读理解（25分） (共5题；共25分) 22-1、
22-2、
22-3、
22-4、
22-5、
23-1、
23-2、
23-3、
23-4、
24-1、
24-3、
24-4、
24-5、
25-1、
25-2、
25-3、
25-4、
25-5、
26-1、
26-2、
26-3、
五、语法填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)
27-1、
六、书面表达（10分） (共1题；共10分) 28-1、。