人教版九年级英语Unit 4 (SectionA Grammar Focus-4c)课件
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Jbeororyksusoedn tAofreicaadnbcooukltsuorne European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture.
_______________________________________ _
You used to be short, didn’t you?
Did he use to wear glasses?
I didn’t use to be popular in school. She didn’t use to like tests.
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
didn’t read a lot of books
reads at least six books a year.
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots
1. aEnmdiltyomusaetodetso. listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
She used to be very thin, didn’t/usedn’t she? 他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？
He didn’t use to drink, did/used he?
辨析
1. used to do sth. 表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 to后跟动词原形, 只用于一般过去时态。 e.g.他以前戴眼镜吗？ Did he use to wear glasses?
stud yhave P.E. classes play the piano
play after school
go to swim have music classes
Past
Now
VS
play every day after school
study
He u__s_e_d_t_o____ playing every day after scbhuloitkoel, __________ he likes studying.
2. He used to go mountain climbing with his friends. （改为一般疑问句） _D__id__ he __u_s_e_ to go mountain climbing with his friends? (2019 甘肃天水)
3. Mario is used to _v_o_lu__n_te_e_r_i_n_g_ (volunteer) at an animal hospital now. (2019 四川广元)
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _d_i_d_n_’_t _u_s_e_t_o_ like tests.
5. 你以前很矮, 不是吗？ You used to be short, _d_i_d_n_’_t _y_o_u_? 是的, 我是。/ 不, 我不是。 Yes, I __d_id__. / No, I __d_id_n_’_t_.
now
Past
Now
VS
play the
have P.E.
piano Amy used
to
likeplayingctlhaesspeisano
______________h__a,vbinugt Pn.oEw. cslhaseses
2. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them.
3. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
Which of these things did you use to be
I used to be I’m still afraid of… afraid of…
My partner
the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public
My partner used to My partner is still
2. be/get used to + n. / pron. / v.-ing 习惯于……，to是介词, 后接名词、代词或v.ing。可用于各种时态。 e.g.我父亲习惯每天早起。 My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
3. be used to do 被用来做……， 被动语态结构， to后跟动词原形。 e.g. 这把刀用来切水果。 This knife is used to cut fruit.
【语境应用】 句型转换。
1. You used to enjoy history. (改为否定句)
You _d_i_d_n_’_t ___u_s_e_ _____to_ ___e_n__johyistory.
2. I used to collect tea sets. (改为一般疑问句)
__D_i_d__ __y__o_u_ ___u__s_e_____t_o____c_o_llteactsets?
—_Y__e_s__, __s_h__e_ ____d_id_. —_N__o___, __s_h_e__ __d__id_n_.’t
1. —My father ______ to his workplace by bus, but now he ______ there by bike.
—Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father. (2019贵州安顺) A. used to go, is used to go B. used to going, is used to go C. is used to go, is used to going D. used to go, is used to going
例句 你过去经常弹钢琴吗？ Did you use to play the piano? = Used you to play the piano?
4. 反义疑问句：
句型 主语+used to do sth,+
did/didn’t +主语? used/ usedn’t+主语?
例句 她过去很瘦不是吗？
4c afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of?
Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Me
the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？ _D_i_d_ he _u_s_e__ _t_o_ wear glasses? 是的, 他戴。/ 不, 他不戴。 Yes, he _d_id__. / No, he _d_id_n_’_t_.
I used to be short.
Paula used to be really quiet.
Complete the sentences.
1. 我以前是矮个子。 I __u_se_d__ _t_o__ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I __d_id_n_’_t __u_s_e_ to be popular in school.
3. Paula以前真的很安静。 Paula _u_s_e_d_ __to__ be really quiet.
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
Learning objects
话题 谈论变化
重点
能正确使用used to do表示人物 过去的特点，或询问过去的情况
难点
掌握used to do的一般疑问句形 式和否定形式
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t __u_s_e_t_o_t_e_ac_h__A_m_e_r_ic_a_n__E_n_g_li_sh_.______________ _
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
be afraid of…
afraid of…
Did you use to be afraid of being alone?
Did you use to be afraid of flying?
No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.
Mwaytcmhoma luosteodftomhoavvieescu. rly hair. She didn’t use to 2. hmayvemsotrmaig/hhtahvaeir.curly hair / have straight hair
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read
4a Write sentences about the past using used to.
1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to
3. They used to play basketball at school. (改为一般
疑D问id句) they use
to
__p_l_a_y_ ______ ______ _____ ______ basketball
at school?
4. She used to go to the beach on Sundays. (改为一 般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) Did she use to —__g_o___ ______ ______ ______ ______ to the beach on Sundays?
n. 讲话, 发声 give a speech 演讲 in public 公开地
No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of high places.
What other things did you use to do when you were a child?
一、used to的用法
used to“过去常常” ，用于表示过去习惯 性的动作或存在的状态，强调与现在的对比， 暗示现在不做了。
to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。 used to只用于一般过去时态，没有人称和数
的变化。
二、used to的句式变化
1. 肯定句式：
句型 主语＋ used to ＋动词原形 … 例句 I used to go to the cinema, but I
Five years ago
Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables
loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
never have time now.
2. 否定句式：
句型 主语 +
used not didn’t use
to do sth.
例句 迈克过去不努力学习。 Mike used not to study hard. = Mike didn’t use to study hard.
3. 疑问句式：
句型 Did＋主语＋use to＋动词原形+其它？ Used＋主语＋to＋动词原形+其它？
_______________________________________ _
You used to be short, didn’t you?
Did he use to wear glasses?
I didn’t use to be popular in school. She didn’t use to like tests.
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
didn’t read a lot of books
reads at least six books a year.
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots
1. aEnmdiltyomusaetodetso. listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
She used to be very thin, didn’t/usedn’t she? 他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？
He didn’t use to drink, did/used he?
辨析
1. used to do sth. 表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 to后跟动词原形, 只用于一般过去时态。 e.g.他以前戴眼镜吗？ Did he use to wear glasses?
stud yhave P.E. classes play the piano
play after school
go to swim have music classes
Past
Now
VS
play every day after school
study
He u__s_e_d_t_o____ playing every day after scbhuloitkoel, __________ he likes studying.
2. He used to go mountain climbing with his friends. （改为一般疑问句） _D__id__ he __u_s_e_ to go mountain climbing with his friends? (2019 甘肃天水)
3. Mario is used to _v_o_lu__n_te_e_r_i_n_g_ (volunteer) at an animal hospital now. (2019 四川广元)
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _d_i_d_n_’_t _u_s_e_t_o_ like tests.
5. 你以前很矮, 不是吗？ You used to be short, _d_i_d_n_’_t _y_o_u_? 是的, 我是。/ 不, 我不是。 Yes, I __d_id__. / No, I __d_id_n_’_t_.
now
Past
Now
VS
play the
have P.E.
piano Amy used
to
likeplayingctlhaesspeisano
______________h__a,vbinugt Pn.oEw. cslhaseses
2. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them.
3. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
Which of these things did you use to be
I used to be I’m still afraid of… afraid of…
My partner
the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public
My partner used to My partner is still
2. be/get used to + n. / pron. / v.-ing 习惯于……，to是介词, 后接名词、代词或v.ing。可用于各种时态。 e.g.我父亲习惯每天早起。 My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
3. be used to do 被用来做……， 被动语态结构， to后跟动词原形。 e.g. 这把刀用来切水果。 This knife is used to cut fruit.
【语境应用】 句型转换。
1. You used to enjoy history. (改为否定句)
You _d_i_d_n_’_t ___u_s_e_ _____to_ ___e_n__johyistory.
2. I used to collect tea sets. (改为一般疑问句)
__D_i_d__ __y__o_u_ ___u__s_e_____t_o____c_o_llteactsets?
—_Y__e_s__, __s_h__e_ ____d_id_. —_N__o___, __s_h_e__ __d__id_n_.’t
1. —My father ______ to his workplace by bus, but now he ______ there by bike.
—Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father. (2019贵州安顺) A. used to go, is used to go B. used to going, is used to go C. is used to go, is used to going D. used to go, is used to going
例句 你过去经常弹钢琴吗？ Did you use to play the piano? = Used you to play the piano?
4. 反义疑问句：
句型 主语+used to do sth,+
did/didn’t +主语? used/ usedn’t+主语?
例句 她过去很瘦不是吗？
4c afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of?
Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Me
the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？ _D_i_d_ he _u_s_e__ _t_o_ wear glasses? 是的, 他戴。/ 不, 他不戴。 Yes, he _d_id__. / No, he _d_id_n_’_t_.
I used to be short.
Paula used to be really quiet.
Complete the sentences.
1. 我以前是矮个子。 I __u_se_d__ _t_o__ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I __d_id_n_’_t __u_s_e_ to be popular in school.
3. Paula以前真的很安静。 Paula _u_s_e_d_ __to__ be really quiet.
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
Learning objects
话题 谈论变化
重点
能正确使用used to do表示人物 过去的特点，或询问过去的情况
难点
掌握used to do的一般疑问句形 式和否定形式
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t __u_s_e_t_o_t_e_ac_h__A_m_e_r_ic_a_n__E_n_g_li_sh_.______________ _
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
be afraid of…
afraid of…
Did you use to be afraid of being alone?
Did you use to be afraid of flying?
No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.
Mwaytcmhoma luosteodftomhoavvieescu. rly hair. She didn’t use to 2. hmayvemsotrmaig/hhtahvaeir.curly hair / have straight hair
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read
4a Write sentences about the past using used to.
1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to
3. They used to play basketball at school. (改为一般
疑D问id句) they use
to
__p_l_a_y_ ______ ______ _____ ______ basketball
at school?
4. She used to go to the beach on Sundays. (改为一 般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) Did she use to —__g_o___ ______ ______ ______ ______ to the beach on Sundays?
n. 讲话, 发声 give a speech 演讲 in public 公开地
No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of high places.
What other things did you use to do when you were a child?
一、used to的用法
used to“过去常常” ，用于表示过去习惯 性的动作或存在的状态，强调与现在的对比， 暗示现在不做了。
to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。 used to只用于一般过去时态，没有人称和数
的变化。
二、used to的句式变化
1. 肯定句式：
句型 主语＋ used to ＋动词原形 … 例句 I used to go to the cinema, but I
Five years ago
Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables
loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
never have time now.
2. 否定句式：
句型 主语 +
used not didn’t use
to do sth.
例句 迈克过去不努力学习。 Mike used not to study hard. = Mike didn’t use to study hard.
3. 疑问句式：
句型 Did＋主语＋use to＋动词原形+其它？ Used＋主语＋to＋动词原形+其它？