牛津英语译林版7下短文强化训练 9

【学生版】牛津英语译林版7下短文强化训练9
一、完形填空
When I was young, we would always have a delicious Italian dinner at my grandmother’s house on Sundays. My grandmother’s slow-cooked sauce was our ___1___ . We would all eat, talk, and laugh until both our bellies and hearts were ___2___ . Many years later, after Mum and Grandmother passed away, my dad would still make the sauce from time to time and ___3___ my brothers and me to his little house for a dinner full of fine food and ___4___ memories.
Before my dad died, he ___5___ the family recipe on to my daughter and me. We often made the sauce, ___6___ for some reason it never tasted quite right. At first, I thought we had got the recipe wrong, but one day I realized what was ___7___ . On that day right before dinner, I closed my ___8___ and imagined my dad, my mum, and my grandmother all sitting at the table around me. Then I placed the pasta on my fork and slowly put it in my mouth. It tasted ___9___ , just as it had always been when I was a boy growing up. From that moment, I realized that the ___10___ ingredient was, of course, what it had always been: Love!
1. A. taste B. plan C. hope D. favourite
2. A. heavy B. full C. enough D. large
3. A. invite B. order C. need D. take
4. A. right B. happy C. strange D. true
5. A. shared B. wished C. passed D. borrowed
6. A. or B. if C. until D. but
7. A. collecting B. happening C. missing D. leaving
8. A. eyes B. arms C. hands D. ears
9. A. strong B. nice C. bad D. usual
10. A. key B. interesting C. expensive D. famous
二、阅读理解
1. The Green Library DOESN’T open at ______ .
A. 9:00 a.m.
B. 11:00 a.m.
C. 4:00 p.m.
D. 5:00 p.m.
2. People can borrow ______ books at a time.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
3. In the Green Library, people can ______ .
A. read newspapers
B. watch videos
C. listen to CDs
D. buy the library card
4. There is NO ______ in the Green Library.
A. picture book
B. magazine
C. music video
D. film video
5. What CAN’T we know from the material?
A. Lisa and Jack work in the Green Library.
B. Children can read storybooks in the Green Library.
C. People can’t take newspapers or magazines out of the Green Library.
D. One needs to pay $2 if he or she borrows a video for two weeks.
B
Japanese director Hayao Miyazaki’s new animation movie The Boy and the Heron came out in Japan in July 2023. People in the rest of the world can watch it in late 2023.
The new movie tells the story of a boy named Mahito Maki. He loses his mother during a war and feels sad. He then moves to a new town. One day, Mahito finds an old tower. When he goes into it, he meets a talking heron. It says to Mahito, “Your mother is waiting for you. She was not dead.” With the heron’s help, Mahito goes into a magical world and begins his new and dangerous trip.
To make the movie, 60 artists from Studio Ghibli worked together. They drew the animation by hand. Miyazaki is very strict. If there was one small mistake, then they needed to start over. So it took them seven years!
Most animation films now use computer graphics. But Miyazaki doesn’t like them. He thinks computer graphics look “thin and fake”. He once saw a computer animation of a baby. “Babies are fresh and new to the world. But the baby’s head moved too fast, ” he said in a documentary. Miyazaki knows that computer graphics can do some things better than hand drawing. But he said, “Keep on drawing and wearing out pencils, we’ll find a way to make it work.”
1. What happened to Miyazaki in July 2023?
A. He started to make a new movie.
B. He travelled to a lot of countries.
C. He watched a new movie in Japan.
D. His new animation movie came out.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A new town.
B. An old tower.
C. A talking heron.
D. A dangerous trip.
3. In Paragraph 4, the writer uses the example of the baby to show ______ .
A. why most animation movies use computer graphics
B. how Miyazaki learned to use computer graphics
C. why Miyazaki doesn’t like computer graphics
D. what computer graphics can do for movie makers
4. What do we know about Miyazaki from the last paragraph?
A. He is better at making movies than other artists.
B. He will keep drawing by hand to make movies.
C. He thinks hand drawing is better in every way.
D. He is going to change his style of drawing.
5. The passage is mainly about
A. Miyazaki’s newest movie and his drawing style
B. some new ideas about making movies by hand
C. Miyazaki and sixty artists from Studio Ghibli
D. the importance of hand drawing in new movies
C
Once there was a teenage boy in a small town. He was famous as a fast runner. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more successful.
One day, the boy took part in a running race in his town. He won the 200-metre race, 100-metre race and 50-metre race without any problem. He was proud of himself and received great applause.
But his grandfather came and challenged him to a race with two special runners, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but accepted.
In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still at the starting line. With joy, he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept silent.
“Why are people not cheering for me like before?" he asked his grandfather.
“Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finishing line at the same time, “the grandfather replied.
The boy was surprised but agreed to the race.
During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl and walked slowly with them to the finishing line. The crowd gave them standing applause.
The boy asked his grandfather, “Who are the people cheering for? Is it for me or them?”
The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how you all ran the race together.”
Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.
1. What did the boy do when his grandfather challenged him to the race?
A. He didn’t want to take part in the boring race.
B. He thought it was strange but agreed to the race.
C. He said nothing and didn’t take it as a real race.
D. He thought his grandfather looked down on him.
2. The underlined word “silent” in Paragraph 4 means “ ______ ” in English.
A. healthy
B. quiet
C. clean
D. soft
3. The crowd all cheered for ______ in the last race.
A. the grandfather’s surprising words
B. the brave activity of the blind girl
C. the short time for the second race
D. the boy’s love and care in the race
4. What does the writer want to tell us in this story?
A. How to run the race of life is more important than winning.
B. Trying to run fast in a race can bring lots of standing applause.
C. It’s so important to run with some special runners in a race.
D. Winning races is the only way of making dreams come true.
5. This passage is most probably taken from ______ .
A. a picture book for children
B. a storybook for young people
C. a magazine for old people
D. a science book for students
三、句子还原
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

In fact, your body is like a factory. ___1___ If you start with poor materials, your goods won’t be very high-quality. But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
___2___ It means getting enough sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising more. You may not think about this too much as a student, but it becomes very important.
It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. ___3___ If you get enough sleep, you’ll be able to do better in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay healthy.
___4___ So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat one apple each day—they say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. ___5___
A. This sounds like a lot to do.
B. What does this mean in real life?
C. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”.
D. Students should look after their bodies well.
E. Don’t eat fast food all the time.
F. Doing these little things will help you build a great "factory".
G. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you in many ways.
四、任务型阅读
Boys and girls, what can we do with recycled materials? They can become amazing craftwork pieces for Yan Hong, from Chengdu.
She used nut shells to make a suit of “golden” armour. She made a Miao headdress with recycled cans. Even potatoes were used for casting molds of a queen’s crown.
Yan Hong used to be a nurse. But after starting to make craftwork, she found her real passion. So she left her job at the hospital and opened her own craft studio.
Most of her early works were imitations of items from TV series and pictures. For example, she made headdresses based on the series Empresses in the Palace. But the further she goes, the more she appreciates original designs.
She later looked for ideas from traditional art forms like Beijing opera, books like the Classic of Mountains and Seas and even relics from the Sanxingdui Ruins site.
“Making craftwork is a journey that never ends,” Yan Hong said. “I still have so much to learn and to create. I’m just happy that I’ve found what I want to devote my whole life to.”
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

每题答案不超过5个词。

1. Where does Yan Hong come from?
2. What is the Miao headdress made of?
3. What did Yan Hong use to be?
4. Why did Yan Hong open her own craft studio?
5. How do you like Yan Hong?
五、短文填空
A
There was a lot of noise in this room because there seemed to be children everywhere. The mother and the daughter laughed 1. h________ , enjoying the children’s game. There was now a knock on the door. It 2. o________ , and the father came in, carrying the boxes of Christmas presents for his family. The children ran to him 3. a________ climbed all over him as they looked for their 4. p________ .
Though it was cold outside, the room was 5. f________ of laughter and happiness. Scrooge looked on carefully as the father sat down with his wife and daughter and put his arms 6. a________ them as he sat with them by his own fireside. When Scrooge thought that such a young woman would have called him 7. f________ if he had married her mother, he was deeply sad.
“Belle, ”said the husband, turning to his 8. w________ with a smile, “I saw an old friend of 9. y________ this afternoon. ”
“10. W________ was it?” asked Belle.
“Guess! ”exclaimed her husband.
“How can I? I don’t know, ” she added in the same breath, laughing as he laughed.
“Mr Scrooge. ”
B
阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词, 或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Learning Maths doesn’t just begin 1. ________ end in the classroom. When your child starts school, you still have to help him or her 2. ________ Maths. Here are some ways for you to help your child with Maths at home.
•Ask questions about your 3. ________ (child) Maths lessons at school. Help your child with his or her Maths homework and try to check his or her homework.
•Try to help your child 4. ________ (understand) Maths problems. For example, you can cut an apple into four to help him or her solve a Maths problem. You can also take him or her to go 5. ________ (shop) to teach him or her how to spend money wisely.
•Encourage your child to learn Maths well. For example, when he or she finishes 6. ________ (he) or her homework well, tell him or her that he or she does a good job.
•Welcome wrong answers. When your child can’t work out Maths 7. ________ (problem), keep calm. Just try to help him or her to work 8. ________ (they)out.
Learning Maths isn’t just about 9. ________ (finish) the homework. It’s also about learning the process of solving problems. Helping children learn Maths is 10. ________ important job for parents.
C
根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。

so cook good he make table do a in use Gary loves cooking very much. “My mum isn’t good at 1. ________ and I don’t like her food either,” Gary says. “When I watch cooking shows on TV, I think I can do it. 2. ________ I go to the bookshop and find a cookbook there. ”
After one year, Gary can make most of the dishes in the cookbook very 3. ________ . And he has a big plan—“I want 4. ________ some new dishes by myself. And I start to cook for more
people too.” His family let 5. ________ make a small kitchen in his bedroom. “It starts off with two 6. ________ and some simple cookers, but then I need more room to cook,” says Gary. After his sister goes to school in another place, he 7. ________ her room to cook.
When Gary is 15, he and his mother start a club. They have monthly activities in their home. Now Gary works in 8. ________ great restaurant in the USA. He says, “I’m not doing it for money, but just try my best to keep 9. ________ it. Your dream will come true 10. ________ the end if you keep working hard for it. ”
【教师版】牛津英语译林版7下短文强化训练9
一、完形填空
When I was young, we would always have a delicious Italian dinner at my grandmother’s house on Sundays. My grandmother’s slow-cooked sauce was our ___1___ . We would all eat, talk, and laugh until both our bellies and hearts were ___2___ . Many years later, after Mum and Grandmother passed away, my dad would still make the sauce from time to time and ___3___ my brothers and me to his little house for a dinner full of fine food and ___4___ memories.
Before my dad died, he ___5___ the family recipe on to my daughter and me. We often made the sauce, ___6___ for some reason it never tasted quite right. At first, I thought we had got the recipe wrong, but one day I realized what was ___7___ . On that day right before dinner, I closed my ___8___ and imagined my dad, my mum, and my grandmother all sitting at the table around me. Then I placed the pasta on my fork and slowly put it in my mouth. It tasted ___9___ , just as it had always been when I was a boy growing up. From that moment, I realized that the ___10___ ingredient was, of course, what it had always been: Love!
(D)1. A. taste B. plan C. hope D. favourite
(B)2. A. heavy B. full C. enough D. large
(A)3. A. invite B. order C. need D. take
(B)4. A. right B. happy C. strange D. true
(C)5. A. shared B. wished C. passed D. borrowed
(D)6. A. or B. if C. until D. but
(C)7. A. collecting B. happening C. missing D. leaving
(A)8. A. eyes B. arms C. hands D. ears
(B)9. A. strong B. nice C. bad D. usual
(A)10. A. key B. interesting C. expensive D. famous
二、阅读理解
(D)1. The Green Library DOESN’T open at ______ .
A. 9:00 a.m.
B. 11:00 a.m.
C. 4:00 p.m.
D. 5:00 p.m.
(A)2. People can borrow ______ books at a time.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
(A)3. In the Green Library, people can ______ .
A. read newspapers
B. watch videos
C. listen to CDs
D. buy the library card
(C)4. There is NO ______ in the Green Library.
A. picture book
B. magazine
C. music video
D. film video
(A)5. What CAN’T we know from the material?
A. Lisa and Jack work in the Green Library.
B. Children can read storybooks in the Green Library.
C. People can’t take newspapers or magazines out of the Green Library.
D. One needs to pay $2 if he or she borrows a video for two weeks.
B
Japanese director Hayao Miyazaki’s new animation movie The Boy and the Heron came out in Japan in July 2023. People in the rest of the world can watch it in late 2023.
The new movie tells the story of a boy named Mahito Maki. He loses his mother during a war and feels sad. He then moves to a new town. One day, Mahito finds an old tower. When he goes into it, he meets a talking heron. It says to Mahito, “Your mother is waiting for you. She was not dead.” With the heron’s help, Mahito goes into a magical world and begins his new and dangerous trip.
To make the movie, 60 artists from Studio Ghibli worked together. They drew the animation by hand. Miyazaki is very strict. If there was one small mistake, then they needed to start over. So it took them seven years!
Most animation films now use computer graphics. But Miyazaki doesn’t like them. He thinks computer graphics look “thin and fake”. He once saw a computer animation of a baby. “Babies are fresh and new to the world. But the baby’s head moved too fast, ” he said in a documentary. Miyazaki knows that computer graphics can do some things better than hand drawing. But he said, “Keep on drawing and wearing out pencils, we’ll find a way to make it work.”
(D)1. What happened to Miyazaki in July 2023?
A. He started to make a new movie.
B. He travelled to a lot of countries.
C. He watched a new movie in Japan.
D. His new animation movie came out.
(B)2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A new town.
B. An old tower.
C. A talking heron.
D. A dangerous trip.
(C)3. In Paragraph 4, the writer uses the example of the baby to show ______ .
A. why most animation movies use computer graphics
B. how Miyazaki learned to use computer graphics
C. why Miyazaki doesn’t like computer graphics
D. what computer graphics can do for movie makers
(B)4. What do we know about Miyazaki from the last paragraph?
A. He is better at making movies than other artists.
B. He will keep drawing by hand to make movies.
C. He thinks hand drawing is better in every way.
D. He is going to change his style of drawing.
(A)5. The passage is mainly about
A. Miyazaki’s newest movie and his drawing style
B. some new ideas about making movies by hand
C. Miyazaki and sixty artists from Studio Ghibli
D. the importance of hand drawing in new movies
C
Once there was a teenage boy in a small town. He was famous as a fast runner. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more successful.
One day, the boy took part in a running race in his town. He won the 200-metre race, 100-metre race and 50-metre race without any problem. He was proud of himself and received great applause.
But his grandfather came and challenged him to a race with two special runners, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but accepted.
In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still at the starting line. With joy, he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept silent.
“Why are people not cheering for me like before?" he asked his grandfather.
“Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finishing line at the same time, “the grandfather replied.
The boy was surprised but agreed to the race.
During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl and walked slowly with them to the finishing line. The crowd gave them standing applause.
The boy asked his grandfather, “Who are the people cheering for? Is it for me or them?”
The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how you all ran the race together.”
Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.
(B)1. What did the boy do when his grandfather challenged him to the race?
A. He didn’t want to take part in the boring race.
B. He thought it was strange but agreed to the race.
C. He said nothing and didn’t take it as a real race.
D. He thought his grandfather looked down on him.
(B)2. The underlined word “silent” in Paragraph 4 means “ ______ ” in English.
A. healthy
B. quiet
C. clean
D. soft
(D)3. The crowd all cheered for ______ in the last race.
A. the grandfather’s surprising words
B. the brave activity of the blind girl
C. the short time for the second race
D. the boy’s love and care in the race
(A)4. What does the writer want to tell us in this story?
A. How to run the race of life is more important than winning.
B. Trying to run fast in a race can bring lots of standing applause.
C. It’s so important to run with some special runners in a race.
D. Winning races is the only way of making dreams come true.
(B)5. This passage is most probably taken from ______ .
A. a picture book for children
B. a storybook for young people
C. a magazine for old people
D. a science book for students
三、句子还原
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

In fact, your body is like a factory. ___1___ If you start with poor materials, your goods won’t be very high-quality. But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
___2___ It means getting enough sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising more. You may not think about this too much as a student, but it becomes very important.
It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. ___3___ If you get enough sleep, you’ll be able to do better in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay healthy.
___4___ So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat one apple each day—they say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. ___5___
A. This sounds like a lot to do.
B. What does this mean in real life?
C. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”.
D. Students should look after their bodies well.
E. Don’t eat fast food all the time.
F. Doing these little things will help you build a great "factory".
G. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you in many ways.
CBGAF
四、任务型阅读
Boys and girls, what can we do with recycled materials? They can become amazing craftwork pieces for Yan Hong, from Chengdu.
She used nut shells to make a suit of “golden” armour. She made a Miao headdress with recycled cans. Even potatoes were used for casting molds of a queen’s crown.
Yan Hong used to be a nurse. But after starting to make craftwork, she found her real passion. So she left her job at the hospital and opened her own craft studio.
Most of her early works were imitations of items from TV series and pictures. For example, she made headdresses based on the series Empresses in the Palace. But the further she goes, the more she appreciates original designs.
She later looked for ideas from traditional art forms like Beijing opera, books like the Classic of Mountains and Seas and even relics from the Sanxingdui Ruins site.
“Making craftwork is a journey that never ends,” Yan Hong said. “I still have so much to learn and to create. I’m just happy that I’ve found what I want to devote my whole life to.”
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

每题答案不超过5个词。

1. Where does Yan Hong come from?
Chengdu.
2. What is the Miao headdress made of?
Recycled cans.
3. What did Yan Hong use to be?
A nurse.
4. Why did Yan Hong open her own craft studio?
Because she loved making craftwork.
5. How do you like Yan Hong?
She’s a clever woman. /She is creative. (言之有理即可)
五、短文填空
A
There was a lot of noise in this room because there seemed to be children everywhere. The mother and the daughter laughed 1. h appily, enjoying the children’s game. There was now a knock on the door. It 2. o pened, and the father came in, carrying the boxes of Christmas presents for his family. The children ran to him 3. a nd climbed all over him as they looked for their 4. p resents.
Though it was cold outside, the room was 5. f ull of laughter and happiness. Scrooge looked on carefully as the father sat down with his wife and daughter and put his arms 6. a round them as he sat with them by his own fireside. When Scrooge thought that such a young woman would have called him 7. f ather if he had married her mother, he was deeply sad.
“Belle, ”said the husband, turning to his 8. w ife with a smile, “I saw an old friend of 9. y ours this afternoon. ”
“10. W ho was it?” asked Belle.
“Guess! ”exclaimed her husband.
“How can I? I don’t know, ” she added in the same breath, laughing as he laughed.
“Mr Scrooge. ”
B
阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词, 或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Learning Maths doesn’t just begin 1. or end in the classroom. When your child starts school, you still have to help him or her 2. with Maths. Here are some ways for you to help your child with Maths at home.
•Ask questions about your 3. child’s (child) Maths lessons at school. Help your child with his or her Maths homework and try to check his or her homework.
•Try to help your child 4. (to) understand (understand) Maths problems. For example, you can cut an apple into four to help him or her solve a Maths problem. You can also take him or her to go 5. shopping (shop) to teach him or her how to spend money wisely.
•Encourage your child to learn Maths well. For example, when he or she finishes 6. his (he) or her homework well, tell him or her that he or she does a good job.
•Welcome wrong answers. When your child can’t work out Maths 7. problems (problem), keep calm. Just try to help him or her to work 8. them (they)out.
Learning Maths isn’t just about 9. finishing (finish) the homework. It’s also about learning the process of solving problems. Helping children learn Maths is 10. an important job for parents.
C
根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。

so cook good he make table do a in use Gary loves cooking very much. “My mum isn’t good at 1. cooking and I don’t like her food either,” Gary says. “When I watch cooking shows on TV, I think I can do it. 2. So I go to the bookshop and find a cookbook there. ”
After one year, Gary can make most of the dishes in the cookbook very 3. well. And he has a big plan—“I want 4. to make some new dishes by myself. And I start to cook for more people too.” His family let 5. him make a small kitchen in his bedroom. “It starts off with two 6. tables and some simple cookers, but then I need more room to cook,” says Gary. After his sister goes to school in another place, he 7. uses her room to cook.
When Gary is 15, he and his mother start a club. They have monthly activities in their home. Now Gary works in 8. a great restaurant in the USA. He says, “I’m not doing it for money, but just try my best to keep 9. doing it. Your dream will come true 10. in the end if you keep working hard for it. ”。