七年级仁爱英语下册五六单元重点短语归纳

七年级仁爱英语下册五六单元重点短语归纳
语法归纳
1. It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth翻译：是吃午饭的时间了。

________________________
2. walk to …=go to …on foot
翻译：我⽗亲经常⾛路去上班。

___________________________________________
3. go+v.ing表⽰进⾏某种休闲活动
go dancing /shopping / skating /fishing / hiking /running /swimming.
4. play+球类名词，意为：打…球，play +the+乐器，意为：弹奏某种乐器
play basketball /soccer/football play the guitar/the piano
5. borrow. lend. 与keep
borrow意为：借⼊borrow sth from sb 意为：向某⼈借某物
lend意为：借出lend sb sth =lend sth to sb 意为：借给某⼈某物
keep意为：保存，保管要与⼀段时间连⽤
①May I _________ some money from you? ②Can you _________ a pen to me ?
③How long can I _________ this book? For two days.
6. look for和find look for意为：寻找，强调找的动作，find意为：找到
强调找的结果He ________ his pen ,but he doesn’t ________ it.
7. show sb around somewhere 带领某⼈参观某个地⽅
The teacher is__________ his students _________ the library.
8. at the back of 意为：在…（内部）的后⾯，反义词为：in the front of 在…（内部）的前⾯The dining hall is _____ _____ ______ _____ the school.
The teacher’s desk is ______ _______ ________ _______our classroom.
9.few. a few . little. a little的区别
a few. few⽤来修饰可数名词的复数，a few表肯定意义，few表否定意义
a little. little⽤来修饰不可数名词，a little表肯定（⼀点⼉），little表否定（⼏乎没有）
He has only __________ milk in the bottle. I have __________ new friends here.
I have_________ books，so I want to buy some .
Hurry up! We have ___________ time.
10.like doing sth=love doing sth 喜欢做某事
prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
I like ___________ (play) the piano.She prefers ___________ (dance)
I am good at ___________(swim). My mother loves _____________( sing).
11.also . too的区别
also 意为:也，常⽤于肯定句中，位于实义动词动词之前，be动词,助动词或情态动词之后She can___________ speak English.
too意为：也，常⽤于肯定句末，前⽤逗号隔开I am a teacher, he is teacher, _______ .
特殊疑问词
1. what 对内容提问，意为：什么，What time ⼏点What color 什么颜⾊
2. where对地点提问，意为：在哪⾥，Where are you from ?
3. when对时间提问，意为：什么时候，When do you come back?
4. which对⽬标提问，意为：哪⼀个，哪些Which one do you like best?
5. why对原因提问，意为：为什么，Why do you like English?
6. who对⼈提问，意为：谁，Who are you？
7. whose对物体的所属提问，意为：谁的，Whose bike is this?
8. how对⽅式提问，意为：怎么样，How do you come to school?
9. how many对可数名词数量提问，意为：多少，How many books do you have?
10. how much ①对不可数名词数量提问，意为:多少How much rice do you need?
②对物体的价格提问，意为：多少How much is this cap?
11. how long对时间的长短提问，意为：多长时间How long can I keep the book?
12. how far对距离提问，意为:多远How far is it from your home to school?
13. how old 对年龄提问，意为：多少岁How old are you ?
14. how ofen 对频率提问，意为：多久⼀次How often do you go to the library?
练习，对划线部分提问
1.Jack often goes to work by car. ________ ___________ Jack _________ to work?
2.She works on a farm. _________ __________ she ________ ?
3.She plays basketball on Sunday. _________ _________ she ________ basketball?
4.My sister is sleeping in her room. _________ is _________ sister ________ ?
5.The dining hall is at the back of the school. _______ ________ the dining hall ?
6.She is having an English class. _______ _______ she ________ ?
7.It is Friday today. ________ __________ is it today ?
8.They are having a P.E class. _________ are they having?
9.Peter does outdoor activities two or three a week.
_______ ______does Peter do outdoor activities.
10.I have two interesting books. _______ _________ interesting books do you have?
11.My brother likes English very much. ______ _________ your brother _______ English?
12.Lucy likes math because it’s interesting.______ ________ Lucy like math?
13.My school life is intesting. __________ ________ your school life?
14.Tom’s math teacher is Mr Brown. _______ _______ Tom’s math teacher?
15.I like the blue one. _______ ________ do you like?
16.The sky is blue. _______ ________is the sky?
17 My mother is forty years old. _________ _______ is ________ mother?
18. It’s about fifteen kilometers away from here. ______ _______ is it about away from here?
19. I will stay here for three days. _______ _________ will you stay here?
20. My name is Nancy. ______- __________ your name?
21. I am from China. ___________ are you from?
22. I am fine . __________ are you?
23. Miss.Wang is our English teacher. _______ is your English teacher?
24 . Lucy is ten years old. ______ ______ are you?
25. He is in Class One Grade Two. _____ _______ is he in?
26. My telephone number is 5805000. _________ ______your telephone number?
27. They are cars. _______ are these ?
28. This is my cap. _________ cap is this?
29. My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee. _______ is your favorite movie star ?
30. It is yellow . _______ ________ is it？
31. She is tall. What does she _________ ________ ?练习:将下列句⼦变成⼀般变⼀般疑问句
1. I am a teacher.______ ______ a teacher?
2. They are students. _____________ Students?
3. Jane is a girl. ____- _____ a girl?
4. They like English. ______ they like English?
5. I come from China._______ you come from China?
6. He likes Chinese. _____ he _____Chinese?
7. Maria comes from Cuba. ______ Maria _____ from Cuba?
8.We speak Chinese. ______ you _______ Chinese?。