重点短语(必修3 Unit 5 Canada — “The True North ”)(讲义)
高中英语必修3 Unit_5_Canada-The_True_North_语言点及同位语从句
定语。
surroundings n. 周围环境
to live in pleasant surroundings
We could see the buildings __B__ by trees. A. being surrounded B. surrounded C. to be surrounded D. surround
1. having many cultures multicultural
multi- 是一个前缀，意为“多”
多媒体 _m__u__l_t_i_m___e__d__ia___ 多种形式的 __m__u__l_t_i_f_o__r_m____ 多彩的 _m___u__l_t_i_c_o__l_o__u__r_e__d___
看不到你的笑, 我怎么睡得着.
--周杰伦<彩虹 >
10. have a natural ability for
have a gift for
Avril has a gift for singing and writing songs.
You are extremely gifted!
Vince Carter is a gifted Canadian basketball player.
gifted
Avril has a gift for singing and writing songs.
Avril is gifted in singing and writing songs.
5. within “在… …之内”
药品不可以放在小孩子伸手可及的范围内。 Medicine should not be left within reach of small children.
必修三词汇Unit 5 Canada-The True North
1. be surrounded by/ with… 被……包围The city is surrounded with a river. 这个城市被一条河包围着。
2. make sht. to one’s measure 按照某人的尺寸做某物I’ll make a coat to your own measure. 我将按你的尺寸给你做件大衣。
3. take measures 采取措施They took strong measures againstdangerous drivers. 他们对危害公众的司机采取强硬的措施。
4. on board 在车（船、飞机）上We went on board the ship. 我们登上了轮船。
Everybody on board was worried and we werecurious to find out what had happened. 飞机上的人都很着急，而且我们急于想了解出了什么事。
5. would rather do… than do…宁愿……而不愿……She’d rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
6. settle down1）舒适地坐或躺2）过更安定或宁静的生活；习惯于新的生活方式、工作等3）（使某人）安静、安顿、安心等She settled down in an armchair to read her book. 她舒适地坐在单座沙发上看书。
When are you going to marry and settle down? 你什么时候结婚过上安定生活？She is settling down in her new job. 她很能是适应这份新工作。
Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson. 等学生都静下心来再开始上课。
高中英语 必修3 Unit 5 Canada ─ “The True North”重点词汇讲与练
高中英语必修3Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”重点词汇讲与练语言点总结Wordusage1.s urroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircleeg.Treessurroundourhouse.Thepolicesurroundedthethief。
Thewallsurroundsourschool.2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.Wegotonextremelywell.Iamextremelysorry.3.w ithinprep:notmorethaneg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.4.s lightlyadv:toaslightdegreeeg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.Iknowherslightly.Shespeededupslightly.Ifeelslightlyilltoday.5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?词组inthedistance:在远处Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.Thereislightinthedistance.6．wealthyadj:richeg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.Itisawealthycityinthecountry.Heisawealthyman.7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorningeg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.该词通常构成词组atdawnWemustgetupatdawn.Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratowneg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.Itisadowntowncity.9.flowvi:tomovefreelyeg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.Theriverflowsrapidly.Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.Thebloodflowedout.10．bordera)n:outerareaeg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.Theypickedontheborderofthelake.Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.b)n:boundaryofcountryeg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.Itisabordercity.Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrifiedeg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.Youterrifiedmejustnow!Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.12.officiala)adj:relatingtoapublicofficeeg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.Isthenewsofficial?b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthorityeg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.Themayorisanelectedofficial.13.toura)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiveneg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.Hejoinedabicyclingtour.Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.b)v:makeatoureg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.ManyAmericanstourbycar14．settlev:ma keone’shomeinaplace.eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.HesettledinCanadaatlast.TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.15.broadadj:wideeg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.Itisabroadriver.Hehasbroadshoulders.16.eastwardadv:towardstheeasteg.Theysailedeastward.Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward. Usefulexpressions1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetceg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.2.h aveagiftfor:naturaltalentorabilityeg.Hehasagiftformusic.Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.3.figureout:workoutorunderstandeg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.Ican'tfigurehimout.4.asfarasa)totheextentthat;asmuchaseg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.I'llhelpyouasfarasIcan.b)thesamedistanceaseg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.I’llwalkasfarastheposto ffice.5.r atherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;insteadeg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.用与平行结构中I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrownIprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.综合练习Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfa irnessintheworldattheEarth Summit.5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfull y.6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(风暴)onarrivingthepark.7.I’m__________(极其,非常)sorryforthedelay.8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.9.Heisgoingto__________(竞赛,比赛)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交谈).2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.答案Exercise1:1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create6.scenery7.extremely8.harborpete10.conversationExercise2:1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends。
人教版高中英语必修三-Unit 5-Canada-知识点全
settle down 定居 平静下来 专心于
settle on
决定 选定
settle (down) to (doing in/ into 适应(新家/工作/环境等)
settlement n. 解决 处理 和解 殖民地 settler n. 移民 殖民者 settled adj. 稳定的
在去车站的路上，他聊起了他们的旅行。
chat vi./cn. 聊天；闲聊
chatted--chatting
chat with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事 have a chat with sb about sth 同某人闲聊
[教材P34原句] People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,
宁愿…而不愿做...
● all the way 一路上；自始至终；天长地久
all the time
一直； 始终； 总是
all the same
仍然； 照样地； 尽管如此
[教材P34原句] On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip.
[教材34原句] Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountains goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. 那天早些时候，当他们穿越落基山脉时，他们总算看到了野山
她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大。
rather than
必修三Unit 5 Canada-＂The True North＂
检 票人 内 ： 登记入 住 ｃ ｈ ｅ ｃ ｋ ｉ ｎ
吸 引某人 的 目光 四、 重 点 句 型 独 立 主格 结 构
１ ７ ． ａ ｂ ｏ ａ ｒ ｄ ｐ ｒ ｅ ｐ ． ＆ａ ｄ ｖ ． 在船 、 飞机 、 火 车 或
公共 汽车 Ｌ
１ ８ ． ｓ ｌ ｉ ｇ ｈ ｔ 嘶． 轻微的； 微小 的 １ ９ ． ａ ｐ ｐ ｒ ｏ ｘ ｉ ｍ ａ ｔ ｅ ｌ ｙ ａ ｄ ｖ ． 接近 ： 大约
三、 重 点 短 语 １ ． 而不是 ： 不 愿 ｒ ａ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｒ ｔ ｈ ａ ｎ
１ １ ． 传统 ： 风俗 ｎ ． ｔ ｒ ａ ｄ ｉ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ
ｌ ２ ． 使 印象深 刻 ； 使 铭记 ｖ ｔ ． ｉ ｍｐ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｓ
ｌ ３ ． 黎明； 拂晓： 破晓 ｎ ． ＆ｖ ｉ ． ｄ ａ ｗ ｎ
定居 ； 平 静 下来 ； 专心 于
看见 ： 瞥见
在远方
ｓ ｅ ｔ ｔ ｌ ｅ ｄ ｏ ｗ ｎ
ｃ ａ ｔ ｃ ｈ ｓ ｉ ｇ ｈ ｔ ｏ ｆ ｈ ａ ｖ ｅ ａ ｇ ｉ ｌ ｒ ｆ ｏ ｒ
ｉ ｎ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｄ ｉ ｓ ｔ ａ ｎ ｃ ｅ
１ ４ ． ｑ ｕ ｉ ｚ 测验： 问答 比赛
ｌ ５ ． ｃ ｈ ａ ｔ ｖ ｉ ． ＆ｎ ． 聊天： 闲聊
对 ……有 天赋 游览 … …
１ ６ ． ｍｅ ａ ｓ ｕ ｌ － ｅ ｖ ｉ ． ＆ｖ ｔ ． ＆ ． 测量 ： 衡量 ； 判定 ；
措施
ｏ ｎ ａ ｔ ｏ ｕ ｒ ｏ ｆ ． ． ． ｃ ａ ｔ ｃ ｈ ｏ ｎ ｅ ’ Ｓ ｅ ｙ ｅ
９ ． ｓ ｕ ｒ ｒ ｏ ｕ ｎ ｄ（ ｖ ｔ ． ＆ｖ ｉ ． ） ＿ ｓ ｕ ｒ ｒ ｏ ｕ ｎ ｄ ｉ ｎ ｇ（ 卿． ） ｓ ｕ ｒ ｒ ｏ ｕ ｎ ｄ ｉ ｎ ｇ ｓ（ ｎ ． ）
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5 单元知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”知识点1.重点词汇1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。
2). The plane flied in an eastward direction.[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地3. surround vt.&vi. 包围；围绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings (常用pl.)环境[典例]1). Trees surround the pond.2). The house was surrounded by high walls.[重点用法]surround...with... 用……包围…… be surrounded by/with... 周围都是……4. measure vi.&vt. 测量；衡量；判定n.[c,u] 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施[典例]1。
必修3 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：必修3 Unit 5 Canada ―The True North‖重点单词重点短语重点句型二. 知识精讲（一）重点单词1．surround vt &vi包围、围绕The firemen surrounded the burning building.消防队员包围了熊熊燃烧的建筑物。
The original builders surrounded the city by/with a wall.最初的建设者们在该城的周围修起了城墙。
The city is surrounded with /by a river.这个城市被一条河包围着。
知识拓展：surrounding adj. 附近的、周围的surrounding环境;周围的事物（常用复数）Foxes started coming in from the surrounding countryside.狐狸开始从附近的乡下跑进来。
He didn‘t pay much attention to his surroundings.他没有多注意他周围的环境。
2. measure1) vt. & vi. 测量；衡量；判定They measured the strength of an electric current.他们测量了电流的强度。
He measured the rope to see if it was long enough.他量了那根绳子看是否够长。
2）n. 计量制；计量单位；措施An hour is a measure of time.小时是时间的一种计量单位。
Please make a suit to my measure.请按照我的尺寸做一套西服。
We should take effective measures to improve our teaching.我们应当采取有效的措施提高教学质量。
必修3_Unit_5_Canada_The_True_North_知识点
Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”知识点1.重点词汇1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about? 你和他聊了些什麽?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).（关於她的工作）我和她聊了很久。
[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。
2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. 飞机向东边飞去。
[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地3. surround vt.&vi. 包围；围绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings (常用pl.)环境[典例]1). Trees surround the pond. 树木围绕着池塘。
必修3_Unit_5_Canada-“The True North”重点词汇和单词
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(1) He has a gift/talent for learning languages. 他有学语言的天赋。
(2) She was an extremely gifted/talented poet. 她是一位极具天赋的诗人。
(3) I regard his creativity as a gift.
我把他的创造性视为一种天赋
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6．within prep. 在……之内；不越出 within reach 够得着 within sight 在视线范围内 within one’s power 力所能及 within an hour 一小时内
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[即学即练3] (1) It wasn’t within my power to help her.
(4) The plane flew higher and higher until it was out of sight.
飞机飞得越来越高直到看不见了。
(5) At first sight, it seems a silly question.
乍一看，这是一个愚蠢的问题。
(6) Frank fell in love with Mary at first sight.
(2) They were terrified at his sudden appearance .
他突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。
(3) He is terrified of speaking English in class.
他害怕在课堂上讲英语。
(4) what you said made me terrified.
高中英语Unit 5 Canada--“The True North” 知识总结 新课标 人教版 必修3
Unit 5 Canada--“The True North”知识总结重、难点解析1. The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. (Reading) (1) 句中that they would cross the whole continent是the idea的同位语从句。
一些名词如idea, opinion, view, news, information, message, advice, suggestion, plan, order, promise等，后面可以跟that引导的同位语从句，用来说明其内容。
如：All of us were pleased at the news that the Chinese team took second place in the 28th Olympics.中国代表团在第28届奥运会上获第二名的消息让我们感到非常高兴。
All of us agreed with her plan that we would have a picnic next weekend. 我们大家都赞成她的那项计划：下个周末我们将去野餐。
(2) that引导同位语从句和定语从句是有区别的：that引导同位语从句时仅起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也无意义，但不能省略，也不能用which替代；that引导定语从句时，要充当一定的句子成分（主语、宾语、表语），作宾语时可以省略，指物时可用which替代。
请比较下面两个句子：The news that our team had won soon spread all over the country.（that在句中不作成分，也无意义，它引导的是同位语从句，说明the news的内容）The idea that you came up with at the meeting is wrong.（that在从句中作came up with的宾语，它引导的是定语从句，修饰the idea）2. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that were thousands of square kilometres in size. (Reading)句中in size表示“（面积等的）大小”，类似的短语还有：in height(高度), in area(面积), in weight(重量), in length(长度), in depth(深度)等，这类短语可转换为the size / height / area / weight / length / depth of ...结构。
必修三Unit5_Canada-“The_True_North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
10．With so many trees and flowers_s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_i_n_g_it，the school looks very nice.I’d like to bring up my child in healthy _s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_in__g_s，so I would like to send him to it.(surround)
栏目 导引
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
栏目 导引
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
基础盘点自测自评
核心单词 1. Her eyesight is so good that she can see the mountain in the __d_i_s_ta_n_c_e____( 远方) . 2. Lisa and I have a ___s_li_g_h_t_ly____(稍微) different attitude towards love.
栏目 导引
Unit 5 Canada－“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
9．用impress的适当形式填空 (1)So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep__i_m_p__re_s_s_io_n__on visitors from home and abroad. (2)To tell you the truth，I was deeply __i_m_p__re_s_s_e_d__by his excellent speech.
人教新课标必修三-Unit-5-Canada-The-True-North
必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）语言要点（模块）Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ.重点词汇（旨在提供词汇综合运用材料）1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊[典例]1). What were you chatting to him about? 你和他聊了些什麽?2). I had a long chat with her (about her job).（关於她的工作）我和她聊了很久。
[重点用法]chat to/with sb (about sth) = have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人聊天、闲谈……[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入所给词的适当形式或介词。
1). She often spends hours on the phone _______ (chat) to her friends.2). We had a nice chat _______ (介词) a cup of tea.答案：1). chatting 2). over2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的[典例]1). They were traveling eastward(s) to the city which appeared in their dreams. 他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。
2). The plane flied in an eastward direction. 飞机向东边飞去。
[词语归纳]eastward(s) adj./adv. 向东的，向东地westward(s) adj./adv. 向西的，向西地southward(s) adj./adv. 向南的，向南地northward(s) adj./adv. 向北的，向北地southeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东南的，向东南地northeastward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s) adj./adv. 向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s) adj./adv. 向东北的，向东北地[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
人教版高中英语必修三：Unit5 Canada—“The True North”-词汇篇(学生版)
人教版高中英语必修三：Unit5 Canada—“The True North”-词汇篇（学生版）Unit5Canada—“The True North”词汇篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________要求学生掌握本单元的重点单词、重点短语、重要词汇辨析并能熟练应用。
一、重点短语1.rather than 与其；不愿；而不是2. manage to do设法做成3. have a gift for对……有天赋4. all the way 一直5. as far as 远到；直到6. go through穿过；检查；经历7. settle down定居；平静；专心于8. catch sight of看见；瞥见9. in the distance在远处10. at dawn在黎明；在拂晓11.go downtown去商业区二、词义辨析1. aboard(prep.)&(adv.)在船（飞机、车等）上，上w ould rather do…宁愿做……would rather+从句，从句用虚拟语气，一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望，过去完成时表示过去的愿望prefer to do rather than do宁愿做……，而不愿做……3. scenery(n.)风景；景色；[戏]舞台布景为不可数名词，为不可数名词，通常指户外一个地区整个的自然“景色”，而不是个别的局部的风景，它也指“舞台（全堂的）布景”。
4. surround(vt. )包围；围绕surrounding(adj.)周围的（仅用于名词前）surroundings(n.)环境；周围的事物surround oneself with sb.喜欢结交某类人be surrounded by/with被……包围/环绕5. measure(v.)测量；衡量；判定(n.)计量制；计量单位；措施measure sb./sth.by sth.用……来衡量take measures /steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth.to one’s own measure照某人的尺寸做某物a made-to-measure suit一套定做的服装6. aboard (prep.)&(adv.)在（船、飞机、火车或公共汽车等）上；上（船、飞机、火车等）All board!（口）请上船（车、飞机等）！go aboard上船（车、飞机等）on board在（船、车或飞机）上7. settle down定居；安静下来；专心于settled(adj.)稳定的；舒适自在的；习惯的settlement(n.)协议；殖民settler(n.)移民；殖民者set down to do sth.开始认真做某事settle on sth.决定/同意某事settle a quarrel /an argument解决争吵/争论settle into sth.（使）适应（新的家、工作、环境）；（迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来8. manage(v.)完成；应付（困难局面）；明智地使用（金钱、时间、信息等）；管理，负责（公司、组织等）设法做成某事，努力完成某事manage to do sth.设法做成某事，努力完成某事manage without在没有下应付过去manage it完成这件事9. catch sight of看见；瞥见lose one’s sight失明lose sight of再也看不见come into sight 进入视野out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦at first sight乍一看10.within(prep.)在……之内within easy reach of离……很近within… meters/kilometers of someplace离某地……米/公里范围内within limits有一定限制；在某种程度上11.confirm(vt.)证实；证明；批准（职位、协议等）confirm that…证实，证明……It has been confirmed that…已经确认……be confirmed as…被批准担任……12.distance(n.)距离；远方distant(adj.)遥远的in the distance在远处within walking/ driving distance 走路/开车去就可以at a distance of 5 meters相隔5米远keep sb.at a distance不与某人太亲近13. over(prep.)在……期间；在……的上方（但未触及）；覆盖在……上面；遍及；穿越(adv.)穿过；结束all over 到处，各处，遍及over dinner吃饭期间14. as far as远至；直到；达到……程度as far as the eye can see在肉眼看得见的范围的as far as sb.is concerned就某人而言as far as sth.is concerned就某事而论as far asI know据我所知as far asI can see在我看来as far as I can remember据我所能记得的as far as it goes在一定程度上so far, so good到目前为止，一切还算顺利15. impress(v.)使印象深刻；使铭记impression(n.)印象impressive(adj.)给人印象深刻的；引人注目的be impressed by给……留下印象be impressed with被……打动impress sth.on/upon sb.使意识到（重要性或严重性）impress sb.with sth.以……打动What impresses sb.most is that给某人印象最深刻的是……have/leave/makea big/deep/strong impression onsb.给某人留下巨大的/深刻的/强大的印象1.（2019河南中原名校摸底）To fully understand thewriter, we must read not only between the lines, but also_______ the lines to know what is implied in the article.A. beyondB. withinC. amongD. beside2.(2019浙江)People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for3.(2019浙江)Facing up to your problems______ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather4.(2019福建)As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of5.(2019江苏)The lecture______, a livelyquestion-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given基础演练根据汉语或首字母提示用本部分所学的单词填空1. I prefer the peaceful country life to the busy u______ life.2. He is famous for m______ Chinese traditional music with Western forms.3.Many people want to have a g _______ for making money.4. I went out and wandered______（向东）5.This problem is ______（稍稍）difficult, but I can work it out easily.6.The two governments have settled their dispute over their common______（边界）.7.The essay isn’t even remotely relevant to the ______（话题）.8.We are going to spend a weekend on the African_____（大陆）.9.The ______（大臣）has indicated that he may resign next year.10.It’s about time we got together for a______（交谈）.巩固提高根据汉语提示完成句子1. She is a career woman________（而不是）a housewife.2. He can speak five languages fluently. He does ________（对……有天赋）3. He was very worried and found it hard to________（平静下来）.4. I ________（看见）him in the crowed.5. He_________（设法）finish his work on time.6.We should ________（采取措施）to preserve the environment from pollution.一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Canada is a ______(mix) of many cultures and races.2. The students will be______ (quiz) on Chapter 6 tomorrow.3. Though we left home very late, we managed _______ (catch) the last bus.4. This book is _______(slight) better than that one, but not much.5. He was busy writing a letter rather than _______(read) the newspaper.6. We should take effective_______ (measure) to reduce crime in the area.7. Most parents like to bring up their children in healthy_______ (surround)8. All the factors _______ (consider),the planned trip will have to be called off.9. You get a surprising gift for _______ (see) through people’s minds.10. We’d rather he_______ (pay) us the money tomorrow.二、句型转换1. They made up their minds to go towards the north.They made up their minds to go_______.2. Rather than ride to the downtown, they preferred to go there on foot.They_______ _______ go there on foot _______ride to the downtown.3. Vancouver which is surrounded by mountains on the north and the Pacific Ocean on the west is the most beautiful city in Canada.Vancouver_______ _______mountains on the north and the Pacific Ocean on the west is the most beautiful city in Canada.4. I saw her for a moment but then I lost sight of her.I saw her for a moment but then she was______________ _______.5. As there were no buses, we had to go home on foot. _______ _______ no buses, we had to go home on foot.____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________一、单项选择1. --- Alice, would you like_________ a movie with us tonight?--- Sorry, but I don’t fancy ________ out today. A. seeing, going B. to see, going C. to see, to go D. seeing, to go Steven2. Spielberg, _____ mother was a musical teacher, was born in 1964 in a small town in America.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whom3.I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where4.I’ve never read a better book than this one. ___________, it is the best one that I have ever read.A. Since thenB. In other wordsC. At timesD. In some ways5.--- Mary, what are you up this weekend?--- Not sure. Tom just suggested that we _______ camping if it is sunny.A. won’t goB. wouldn’t goC. should goD. not go6.I was born _______ 22 October 1983. My little brother was born ____ 1987.A. in; inB. on; inC. in; onD. on; on7. The teacher spoke slowly ________ the students might take notes.A. whileB. sinceC. even thoughD. so that8. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whoD. whom9. I used to live near the People’s Park ________is the center of town.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what10.They looked very excited ________they had won the football game.A. even thoughB. even ifC. thoughD. as if二、完形填空Today we spent the morning going through our personal belongings. We were looking for items to 1 for free, at a local park. Not just any items but things people really needed. We came up with blankets, soaps, food, and clothing. Our 2was not to find things we no longer wanted, but things we use every day that would be 3 to others.We made up4 with the things we believed wouldbe useful and added some small toys.5 the boxes a simple letter was placed. It6:“Please take these7 and know that your life is important. Times are8but these days will pass. We9what we have, believing that it will matter. Use the food to nurture(养护) your body; use the10to stay warm. Be sure to know that the human spirit can overcome anything. Do not 11 your head down for having a need to stay warm. Someday please do the same when you can. How you do it, where and when, your 12will tell you.”This 13act was simply because it was the right thing to do. We have often seen homeless people at the park where we left the belongings. I noticed that my 14 had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I 15if she was sure about it and she simply replied that it had a hood (兜帽). She 16 the coat but knew the hood could 17 someone from the rain.Who knows where these gifts of 18 will go? We never go b ack and see what happens. It’s19. The right things will find the right people and that is all that 20.1. A. give away B. bring in C. deal withD. put up2. A. order B. aim C. method D. responsibility3. A. peaceful B. powerful C. usefulD. harmful4. A. bags B. chairs C. carsD. boxes5. A. Beside B. Above C. UnderD. Inside6. A. wrote B. read C. noticedD. indicated7. A. products B. clothes C. itemsD. foods8. A. difficult B. short C. greatD. precious9. A. sell B. share C. store D. hide10. A. blankets B. soaps C. toysD. stoves11. A. turn B. hit C. holdD. look12. A. parents B. friends C. positionD. heart13. A. kind B. secret C. hopefulD. suitable14. A. mother B. wife C. daughterD. sister15. A. rang B. doubted C. askedD. blamed16. A. kept B. folded C. madeD. liked17. A. protect B. promote C. findD. stop18. A. reflection B. passion C. honestyD. sympathy19. A. impossible B. selfish C. unimportant D. dishonest20. A. obeys B. ends C. admitsD. counts。
高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识
高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识不少学生在制定学习计划时兴致勃勃、信心满满，可是坚持几天就放弃了，学习计划与执行力密不可分的，下面是小偏整理的高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识，感谢您的每一次阅读。
高中必修三英语Canada—“TheTureNorth”重点知识【重点词汇、短语】1.ratherthan与其，不愿2.chat聊天，闲聊3.surround包围，围绕4.measure测量，衡量，判定5.settledown定居，平静下来6.managetodo设法做7.catchsightof看见，瞥见8.haveagiftfor对…有天赋9.within在…之内，10.border边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤11.mix混合，调配12.mixture混合物13.confirm证实，证明，批准14.distance距离，远方15.inthedistance在远处16.nearby在附近17.tradition传统，习俗18.impress使印象深刻【重点句型】1.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。
2.Successiswithinourgraspnow.现在我们成功在望了。
3.I’mfeelingslightlybettertoday.我今天感到好一点了。
4.Iprefertoplayfootballratherthanstayathome.我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。
5.Hegavememoneyaswellasadvice.(aswellas和;同;也)他给我忠告并且给我钱。
6.Thesebooksaremine;therestareyours.这些书是我的，其他的都是你的。
7.Iaskedheraquestionbutsheremainedsilent.(remaine是连系动词，意思是“保持，仍然是”)我问了她一个问题，但她保持沉默。
重点单词(必修3 Unit 5 Canada — “The True North ”)(讲义)
重点单词（必修3 Unit 5 Canada —“The True North ”）（讲义）高中英语重点单词（必修3 Unit 5 Canada —“The True North ”）1. 学习单词，注意重点单词的用法并灵活运用这些单词。
2. 掌握impress的用法以及其名词impression 和形容词impressive等的用法。
重点：surround, measure, confirm, distance, impress难点：impress的用法。
【单词学习】1. surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕surround sb. / sth. / with sb. / sth. 使某人/物包围某人/物be surrounded by / with... 被……包围I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。
As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.幼年时我备受关爱。
To some people, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.对于有些人来说,幸福就是被朋友和家人包围着。
surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境be measured by / in 用……来衡量/计算measure+长度（宽度、高度、深度等）某物长/宽/高/深多少take measures / steps / action to do sth. 采取措施做某事make sth. to sb.’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物Education shouldn’t be measured only by examination results.教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。
必修3 Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”
必修3Unit 5Canada－“The True North”要点梳理●重点单词1．minister n．大臣；部长2．chat vi. & n．聊天；闲聊3．scenery n．景色；风景4．eastward adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→westward adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的5．surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的6．measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施7．aboard prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上→board vt. & n．(在/上)船等8．within prep.在……之内9．border n．边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近10．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍微；轻微地11．mix vt. & vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态12．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准13．wealthy adj. & n．富有的；富人；有钱人→wealth n．财富14．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的，远方的15．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的16．nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的17．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的18．terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→terrified adj.感到畏惧的→terror n．恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的19．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的●重点短语1．rather than与其；不愿2．be surrounded by/with被……包围3．settle down定居；平静下来；专心于4．manage to do 设法做5．catch sight of 看见；瞥见6．have a gift for 对……有天赋7．in the distance 在远处8．as far as 远到；直到；至于9．at dawn 在黎明，在拂晓10．thousands of 成千上万的●重点句型1．Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
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1. 学习短语的基本含义和用法。
2. 灵活运用所学的短语，学会用短语造句。
1. 重点：短语catch sight of, settle down, as far as, manage to do sth. 的用法。
2. 难点：sight有关的短语和settle有关的短语。
重点短语【短语学习】1. catch sight of看见；瞥见catch sight of… 表示“看见，瞥见”之意，注意短语的搭配以及中间没有冠词。
She caught sight of a car in the distance.她瞥见远处有一辆车。
Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.突然, 我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。
We stood at the window until the car came into sight.我们站在窗前,直到看见他们的车子。
Suddenly they got separated, and then lost sight of each other.突然,他们分开了,看不见彼此。
At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
At first sight, Joe Pesci is not exactly cast in the leading man mould.第一眼看上去，乔·佩希并不是当领袖的料。
After having followed the thief for half an hour, they _________ him in a large store.A. lost the sightB. caught sightC. out of sightD. lost sight of答案：D思路分析：句意：在跟踪那个小偷半个小时之后，他们在一个商场里看不到他了。
此处应该填写一个及物动词短语，所以选择lost sight of。
2.settle down安居;平静下来;专心于settle down的意义有三：其一，定居，安顿下来；其二，指平静下来，相当于calm down；其三则为专心，另构成短语settle down to…专心于。
Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson.等学生都静下心来再开始上课。
When are you going to get married and settle down?你打算什么时候成家,安定下来？settle, solvesettle“解决”，其对象通常是某种争端。
solve “解决”，侧重的是给出一个答案。
settle down to (doing)sth.开始注意某事物settle on / upon决定;同意(某事)settle in / into适应(新的家、工作、环境等)settlement n. 解决;处理;决定;和解;殖民地reach / arrive at a settlement达成协议settler n. 移民;殖民者They settled down to a serious discussion over coffee.他们喝着咖啡,开始认真讨论问题。
It took her a while to settle into her new job.她过了一段时间才适应了新工作。
That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车，坐在座位上。
用settle的相关词语完成下列小片段The millionaire decided to 1 his affairs when he could still think clearly. As one of the first 2 in California, he did earn a lot of money. With a lot of difficult problems 3 , he had hoped his secretary could help him. However, to his great disappointment, the secretary could not 4 anything.答案：1. settle 2. settlers 3. to settle 4. settle down to思路分析：1. 此处settle为“解决，处理”之意，句子意思为“决定解决自己的私事”。
2. 此处考查settle的名词形式settler（殖民者），且需注意用于one of之后应当为名词的复数形式，故填settlers。
3. with+宾语+to do，表示“有很多的难题需要解决”，故而应该用不定式形式。
4. settle down to doing sth. “开始认真做某事”。
3. as far as远到,直至,至于as far as既有其基本意思“远到，和……一样远”，又有引申含义，“（表示程度、范围）就……；尽……；至于，直至”。
It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa,Canada’s capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。
Standing here, you can see as far as the foot of the hill.站在这里,你可以一直看到山脚下。
As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。
Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外,他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。
The book, so far as I can judge, is remarkably accurate.就我看来，这本书内容相当准确。
As far as I could tell, neither of us was under observation.据我所知，我们俩都没有受到监视。
—How far apart do they live?— I know, they live in the same neighbourhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As soon as答案：B思路分析：as far as表示程度、范围，意思是“尽，就，至于……”，as far as I know意为“就我所知”，as long as表示时间、长度或表示“只要，as well as“和……一样好”“也，又”，as soon as则表示“一……就……”4. manage to do something成功地做成某事manage to do sth.表示，成功地做成某事，强调做成的结果，相当于succeed in doing sth.。
However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.然而，似乎拜伦的确设法很愉快地度过了那段时光。
In 28 years of travelling, he had managed to share the glory of China with many different countries.在长达28年的旅行中，他成功地与其他国家的人们分享了中国的辉煌。
manage sb.设法对付某人manage sth. 经营/管理……He took great pains to manage the factory well.为了管理好工厂，他可真是煞费苦心。
Thank you all the same. I can manage it myself.我还是要谢谢你。
我自己能行。
1. 战士们设法把那个男孩从废墟中救了出来。
2. 他们设法从着火的车里营救那个小男孩，但是没有能够成功。
答案：1. The soldiers managed to save / succeeded in saving the boy out of the ruins.2. They tried to rescue that boy from the burning car，but failed.思路分析：1. 由“设法救了出来”可知，强调的是“成功营救的结果”，因此可以用manage to do sth.，当然也可以代换成succeed in doing sth.2. 从“设法……但是没有成功”可知，此处强调的是想方设法努力的动作和过程，因此需要用try to do sth.。
1. —Our journey cost a lot of money.—Really? Well, that doesn’t matter ________ you enjoyed yourself.A. as far asB. unlessC. as long asD. in case2. He heard someone following him, and glanced round. He __________ a dark figure in the shadows.A. lost sight ofB. caught sight ofC. watched out forD. looked for3. With so many tiresome problems __________, the newlyelected minister is leading a hard time now.A. settledB. having settledC. to settleD. to have settled4. We ________ to repair the machine; now it works very well.A. triedB. did our bestC. tried our bestD. managed5. —Shall we meet at 9 a.m. this Sunday?—________. I will be available the whole morning.A. You are rightB. It doesn’t matterC. That suits me fineD. Go ahead答案：CBCDC思路分析：1. 句意：—我们的旅行花了很多钱。