【学练考】-高中英语 unit2 the olympic games练习册 新人教版必修2

Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1．Steve is a very ________(compete) person and he was determined not to be beaten.
2．It is doubtful whether she ________(admit) to graduate school this year.
3．Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening, ________ does Mrs Smith.
4．The leader, as well as his team, ________ (interview) the moment they announced their discovery.
5．Eating properly and exercising ________ (regular) can make one enjoy a healthier and longer life.
6．I regret to tell you that your brother is just the one we'll get someone ________(replace)．
7．It was the third time London ________(host) the modern Olympics, previously held there in 1908 and 1948.
8．These three students spend every Saturday afternoon ________(volunteer) at the local hospital.
9．________is known to us all is that the earth travels around the sun and the moon moves round the earth.
10．Sometimes, people, even those wise ones, have no idea of what it is ________ makes them make such stupid mistakes.
Ⅱ.短语填空
stand for; every four years; take part in; as well; play an important role in; as a matter of fact; join in; compete for; be admitted as; on a regular basis 1．The group meets________， usually weekly or biweekly.
2．The voters should by now be in no doubt what the parties________．
3．Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries________．
4．It seems as if he didn't care about your praise, but________， he thinks highly of it.
5．It's no use trying to persuade him; he's made up his mind not to ________the game.
6．The Asian Games meet________， sometimes with as many as 34 nations taking part.
7．I am proud of our school and feel lucky to ________one of its students.
8．Runners from many countries are ________the international prize.
9．Among those who have travelled furthest to ________the festival are a group from Northern Ireland.
10．This experience, however, has taught me that parents can and should________ educating their children.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．After years of hardship, they finally reached ______________America now.(call) 多年的艰辛之后，他们最终到达了现在被称作“美洲”的地方。

2．Only those who were born in Greece ______________competitors in the ancient Olympic Games.(admit)
只有在希腊出生的人才能成为古代奥运会的参赛者。

3．At this point, we should develop a media platform ______________your voices and send messages to all around the world.(stand)
在这一点上，我们应该建立一个能代表自己声音并将这些信息传播到世界各地的媒介平台。

4．On these issues, we do not have any selfish interest, nor ______________any other country.(compete)
在这些问题上，我们没有一点私利，也不会和任何其他国家去争什么。

5．For the students, there is as ________________into a key high school as to enter a key university.(admit)
对这些学生来说，进重点中学的竞争与进重点大学的竞争一样激烈。

6．Sun Yang's ________________ at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships made us all very proud.(win)
孙杨在2013年游泳世锦赛上夺得三枚金牌使我们都非常骄傲。

7．Not only______________ American literature, but also his students are beginning to show interest in it.(interested)
不但他对美国文学感兴趣，而且他的学生们也开始对此感兴趣了。

8．______________ the eco­travel, and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature.(take)
如果你参加了这次环保旅游就会发现它有助于你理解大自然的重要性。

9．The 2020 Olympic Games ________ in Tokyo, but many people are not yet sure of its safety from nuclear radiation.(hold)
虽然2020年奥运会将在东京举行，但很多人仍然不能确定那里核辐射的安全性。

10．Could you tell me ________that you bought your iPad, I also want to have one like yours.(it)
你能告诉我你的iPad是在哪里买的吗？我也想买一台你那样的。

Ⅳ.阅读理解
Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activittes.It may be walking, cycling, swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing.It may be a game of some forms—football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis.It may be mountaineering.
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment.Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no man­made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football.There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man­made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”．We should be mistaken in this.There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.He has to fight the forces of nature.His sport requires high mental and
physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year.A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty.But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
1．The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 co uld best be replaced by “________”．A．strong emotion B．good way
C．better feeling D．enough affection
2．Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because________．
A．it has ma n­made rules
B．it is too dangerous for climbers
C．it can't bring people joy or leisure
D．it is free for climbers to use their own methods
3．We know from the passage that ________．
A．mountaineering has no appeal for people
B．physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers
C．a mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty
D．it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps
4．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Sports in winter
B．Team work in climbing
C．Mountaineering
D．The quality for mountaineering
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There was a farm in a small country.The farmer's daughter had to carry fresh milk to customers in various villages, one of 1.________ was a priest(牧师). 2.________(reach) his house, the milkmaid had to cross a stream.People crossed it by raft(竹筏)．One day the priest 3.________ (scold) the poor girl owing to her late arrival.“What can I do？” she said.“I started out early from my house, 4.________ I had to wait a long time for the boatman to come.”
Then the priest said, “What! People have even walked across the ocean by 5.________ (repeat) the name of God, but you can't cross this little river.” This milkmaid took his words very seriously.
6.________ then on, she brought the priest's milk punctually(准时地) every morning.He became curious about it and asked her how it was
7.________ she was never late any more.
“I crossed the river by repeating the name of God, just as you had told me to do, 8.________ waiting for the raft, ” she replied.The priest didn't belie ve her, so they went together to the water and the milkmaid began to walk over 9.________. Looking back, the milkmaid saw the priest floundering(挣扎) in the water.
“Sir！”she cried.“You are uttering the name of God, but all 10.________ while you are holding up your clothes from getting wet.That is not trusting in God.”
Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1．At the good news, Peter became so excited ________ he couldn't wait to tell his parents about it.
2．Your company produces a new product，which is worth ________(advertise)．
3．He was ________(hope) about surviving because the whole bridge fell and many cars and trucks fell down on his car.
4．He deserves ________(lock) up forever for what he did.
5．These studies show that people who stay ________(physical) active have longer life spans.
6．If you had told me the matter earlier, I would not have done the ________ (fool) things.
7．The first time I saw her, she ________(bargain) about the goods in the market.
8．We will hold a party to celebrate my grandparents' golden wedding tomorrow, for they ________(marry) for 50 years.
9．It was for breaking the safety regulations that the company ________(fine)$2, 000 last month.
10．It's surprising that your brother picked ________Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long.
Ⅱ.短语填空
in charge; one after another; pick up; make a bargain; change one's mind; hear of; apart from; take pains
1．He ________himself soon after his failure in business.
2．If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once to the engineer________．
3．________a few words, I do not know any French at all.
4．After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army ________and they all died in the fights.
5．We ________that I would do the work and you would supply the material.
6．She did not believe she had ever read any of the young author's works, nor that she had ever ________him.
7．Difficult as the task was, he still stuck with it and ________to complete it.
8．I reasoned with him for hours, but I couldn't persuade him to________．
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．I wish to apply for the position of a part­time assistant ____________in the newspaper.(advertise)
我希望申请到你在报纸上做广告招聘的兼职助理职位。

2．Canada has more fresh water ____________in the world.(than)
加拿大所拥有的淡水比世界上其他任何国家的都要多。

3．The haze ____________ we could not figure out anything.(so)
雾霾如此浓重以至于我们分辨不出任何东西。

4．________the merchant for an hour，she decided to buy the ring.(bargain)
和那商人讨价还价了一个小时后她才决定买下那枚戒指。

5．Before the race really started, the cyclist Armstrong, as well as his teammates, ________at the starting line.(wait)
在比赛真正开始之前，自行车手阿姆斯特朗和他的队友一起正在起始线上等着。

6．I still remember when we left the school，our teachers were shaking our hands and ____________________．(goodbye)
我仍然记得当我们离开学校时，老师们一个一个地和我们握手道别。

7．David ____________the department and knows everything here like the back of his hand.(charge)
戴维负责这个部门，他对这里的一切了如指掌。

8．If the work to be completed by the end of the month is delayed, the construction company ________．(fine)
如果月底要完成的这个项目耽误了，建筑公司就要挨罚。

9．It is those who are willing to give rather than receive ________ to be respected.(deserve)
正是那些愿意付出而不是获取的人应该得到尊重。

10．I like to listen to the programmes of VOA, but sometimes, especially in the daytime, they ________．(pick)
我喜欢听美国之音的节目，但有时候，尤其是白天，很难收听到节目。

Ⅳ.阅读理解
Driving in America
Keep Right
The traffic follows the “keep right rule”．While driving, drive on the right side of the road.On one­way, multiple­lane(多车道) road, the right­most lane would be slowest and the left­most lane is fastest.
Hand Signals
Though indicators(车的指示灯) are used for the purpose of showing which direction you are going, knowing some hand signals is very important and some of them are usually always asked in a driving test.When you want to turn right, you can put your left hand out of the window and point upwards.When you want to make a left turn, you can reach your left arm out of the window and point to the left.If you want to slow down or stop, you can just point downwards.
School Buses
Yellow school buses have flashing red lights and stop signs that reach out from the driver's side.The drivers use these warning signals when letting pupils on and off.No matter which side of the road you are travelling on, if you come upon a school bus with its lights flashing and a stop sign used, you must stop.It's the law.Remain stop until the lights stop flashing or the stop sign is removed.
Using the Horn
Using horns is not common in America.Actually they are very rarely used.You may use your horn to warn walkers or other drivers of possible trouble or to avoid accidents.Do not use your horn to express anger or complain about other drivers' mistakes or to try to get a slow driver to move faster.
1．If Freddy is asked to go to Florida in the shortest time from Missouri, on which lane in the picture below should he drive his car according to Paragraph 1?
A．Lane ①. B．Lane ②.
C．Lane ③. D．Lane ④.
2．What could a driver do in America when turning left?
A．Place left hand out of the window pointing upwards.
B．Put left hand out of the window pointing downwards.
C．Reach left arm out of the window pointing to the left.
D．Place left hand out of the window pointing backwards.
3．According to the passage, which of the following is possibly accepted in America?
A．Use horns sometimes to warn passers­by of danger.
B．Drive on before the stop sign on a school bus is removed.
C．Use hand signals instead of indicators to show which direction you are going.
D．Do not use warning signals on the school bus until all the pupils get on the bus.
4．Who is the passage most probably written for?
A．Passe rs­by.
B．Pupils.
C．Policemen.
D．Drivers.
Ⅴ.阅读填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

All over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
__1__They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
__2__Football, for example, has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! __3__ Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years like running or jumping.Chinese Wushu, for example, has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Both of them are only about a hundred years old yet. __4__ Water­skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. __5__ One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
A．And think of people in cold countries.
B．Sports help to train a person's character.
C．Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.
D．Many people like to watch others play games.
E．People aren't inventing new sports or games.
F．Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G．People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Period Three Grammar
Ⅰ.单句改错(句中有一处错误)
1．The rainforest will be not destroyed here.________
2．When is a new road going to built around the lake？________
3．You can't leave until all the work will be finished.________
4．The workers will be get paid before the end of this year.________
5．In the countryside, many children are left in charge of their grandmas while their parents are away to earn money.________
6．We are told that lunch will serve at 12 o'clock when the meeting is over.________ 7．All the delayed posts will deliver today，or the people that are waiting to receive them will get more worried.________
8．If you don't go with him，he isn't allowed to enter the building.________
9．The sailing competition won't be taken place if the sea is still rough.________ 10．It is reported that a plane，together with the pilot and ten soldiers，were lost over the sea last week.________．
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Greater efforts ________(make) to improve the living conditions of this area in the following five years.
2．To help students to be interested in learning English, an English contest ________(hold) next month.
3．I don't know when the new machine ________(test) out, perhaps next week.
4．Lecture on the history of the Olympic Games ________(give) by Professor Wang in the school hall this weekend.
5．His pet ________(take) good care of by his friend while he is away next week.
6．We are confident that the environment ________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
7．On her next birthday, Ann ________(be) married for twenty years.
8．Don't worry.The hard work that you do now ________(repay) later in life.
9．In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________(make) by scientists.
10．A new building is being built here.We wonder if it ______(finish) next month.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．When the dam is completed，the Changjiang River______________．(control)
当大坝竣工时，长江就可以被控制住了。

2．The government is going to build a new school next year and ______________in the poor village.(build)
明年政府将建一所新的学校。

这所学校将被建在这个贫穷的村子里。

3．The next season of Survivor ____________on a small island in Thailand.(film) 下一季的《幸存者》将在泰国的一个小岛上拍摄。

4．How to solve these problems is ________in tomorrow's meeting.(discuss)
怎样解决这些问题将在明天的会议上讨论。

5．It is known to all that the 31st Summer Olympic Games ________(hold) in Rio de Janeiro in 2016.(hold)
Ⅳ.完形填空
It surprised me—every time I saw Joe，he was smiling.It didn't __1__ whether he had to stop at a stop light，or if he was the seventh person in __2__ at a bank，and the service stopped just before he got there.Joe __3__ smiled.It made me wonder why he seemed so __4__ every day.
Having observed Joe with other people，I __5__ something else also.Joe asked people how they were doing，and really seemed to listen to their __6__．If someone were hurting，he showed __7__ for him and had kind words，and offered to __8__ in any way he could.
It made me think What if I tried to smile more？A(n) __9__ began when I went to a grocery store.I smiled as I went up and down the aisles and people I didn't even __10__ smiled back at me.Some even __11__ me！The little kid in the cart(购物车) who was giving his mother a __12__ time saw me smile and __13__ talking…and，you guessed it.He made a shy little attempt at a smile.The man in a wheelchair __14__ a person to reach something…I could get that for him.The smile even transferred over to him，and he __15__me.
As I drove home，I was smiling.I __16__ what I had just learned，and when someone passed me and gave me a(n) __17__，I smiled at him.He looked puzzled.
Now I know a smile is a small thing，but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day？I couldn't believe how __18__ I felt.Nothing in my life had changed，__19__ maybe it had.For what I learned was that such a small thing could __20__ not only my spirits，but the spirits of those around me as well. So smile!
1．A.work B．happen
C．matter D．last
2．A.order B．debt
C．hand D．line
3．A.always B．eventually
C．immediately D．hardly
4．A.naughty B．happy
C．active D．humorous
5．A.decided B．judged
C．noticed D．considered
6．A.answers B．complaints
C．excuses D．comments
7．A.guidance B．respect
C．pity D．protection
8．A.perform B．attempt
C．bother D．help
9．A.experiment B．life
C．project D．programme
10．A.meet B．touch
C．know D．contact
11．A.glared B．greeted
C．approached D．escaped
12．A.spare B．long
C．hard D．great
13．A.stopped B．tried
C．kept D．enjoyed
14．A.persuaded B．accepted
C．supported D．needed
15．A.thanked B．changed
C．encouraged D．invited
16．A.worried about B．thought about
C．talked over D．looked over
17．A.gesture B．address
C．call D．ticket
18．A.normal B．great
C．reasonable D．complicated
19．A.so B．for
C．but D．till
20．A.realize B．admire
C．show D．lift
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mr Johnson,
I'm writing to tell you that I had a safety journey back to Beijing.Thanks to your kindness, I had a wonderfully time in Australia.It is my first time to go abroad and I was naturally a bit nervous when I was arrived.When I saw you at an airport, I knew from your warm smile that something would be all right.With your help, I visited so many places of interests in Australia, where impressed me a lot.I hope some day you will go to visit Beijing and I will act a guide to show you around the city.
Yours,
Li Hua
Period Four Writing
Ⅰ.基础写作专练：翻译下列句子，体会句型特点
1．昨晚我写了一封信。

________________________________________________________________________
2．他们成功地把计划付诸行动。

________________________________________________________________________
3．你们必须在两周内看完这些书。

________________________________________________________________________
4．我们大家都相信Jack是一个诚实的男孩。

________________________________________________________________________
5．我开窗户你介意吗？
________________________________________________________________________
6．他指出了我作文中的错误。

________________________________________________________________________
7．五分钟内我们是不可能解出这道题的。

________________________________________________________________________
8．这位护士会好好照顾你的父亲。

________________________________________________________________________
9．你在工作中可以依靠他。

________________________________________________________________________
10．她微笑表示感谢。

________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Nearly a quarter century after a German boy threw a message in a bottle off a ship in the Baltic Sea, he's received an answer.
A 13­year­old Russian, Daniil Korotkikh, was walking with his parents on a beach when he saw something lying in the sand.
“I saw that bottle and it looked interesting, ” Korotkikh told The Associated Press on Tuesday.“It looked like a German beer bottle and there was a message inside.”
It said, “My name is Frank, and I'm five years old.My dad and I are travelling on a ship to Denmark.If you find this letter, please write back to me, and I will write back to you.” The letter, dated 1987, included an address in the town of Coesfeld.
The boy in the letter, Frank Uesbeck, is now 29.His parents still live at the letter's address.
The Russian boy and the German man met each other earlier this month through an Internet video link.The Russian boy said he did not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea.He believed it had been hidden under the sand where he found it for a long time.
Uesbeck was especially happy that he was able to have a positive effect on a life of a young person far away from Germany.“It's really a wonderful story, ” he said.“And who knows? Perhaps one day we will actually be able to arrange a meeting in person.”
1．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Message in a bottle.
B．A beautiful beer bottle.
C．Travelling on a ship.
D．Meeting an old friend.
2．When the German boy threw the bottle into the sea, ________．
A．he was going back home
B．he was already 29 years old
C．he was walking with his parents on a beach
D．he was travelling to Denmark by ship with his dad
3．According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Korotkikh's parents still live in the town of Coesfeld.
B．The German boy did not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea.
C．Frank Uesbeck and Daniil Korotkikh have met each other in person.
D．Daniil Korotkikh and Frank Uesbeck have got in touch with each other.
4．Why was Uesbeck very happy when he got the information of the 24 years' message bottle?
A．Because he could have a new friend.
B．Because the two boys could surf the Internet together.
C．Because he finally got what he had lost.
D．Because he could have a positive influence on a life of a young person.
B
Exploit your parking space
An unused parking space or garage can make money.If you live near a city centre or an airport, you could make anything up to ￡ 200 or ￡ 300 a week.Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.
Rent(出租)a room
Spare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government­backed “rent a room” programme, you won't have to pay any tax (税) on the first ￡ 4，500 you make per year.Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.
Make money during special events
Don't want a full­time lodger? Then rent on a short­term basis.If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed.A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register(注册、登记) your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around ￡14, 000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing.In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the national grid.However, you have to sign(签)a 25­year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
1．If you earn ￡5，000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ________．
A．￡300 B．￡500
C．￡4, 500 D．￡5, 000
2．Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?
A．On Letpark. B．On Roomspare.
C．On Grashpadder. D．On Roommateeasy.
3．If you want to use energy free, you have to________．
A．sign an agreement with the government
B．pay around ￡14, 000 for the equipment
C．sell the roof to some energy companies
D．keep the roof unchanged within 25 years
4．For whom is the text most probably written?
A．Lodgers. B．Advertisers.
C．House owners. D．Online companies.
Ⅲ.书面表达
最近，随着天气越来越冷，对于学校早起跑操的规定，不少学生不愿意执行。

其实，早起对成长中的学生是有很多好处的。

请你根据以下提示写一篇关于早起有益的短文。

1．早起锻炼可使身体强壮；
2．早起朗读，有助于记住学过的东西；
3．早起可为一天的学习生活做好准备；
4．坚持早起对培养好的性格也有益处。

注意：词数100左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：性格 (character)
Getting up early is a good habit.
参考答案
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰpetitive 2.will be admitted 3.nor/neither 4.was interviewed
5．regularly 6.to replace 7.had hosted 8.volunteering 9.What 10.that
Ⅱ.1.on a regular basis 2.stand for 3.as well 4.as a matter of fact
5．join in 6.every four years 7.be admitted as peting for
9．take part in 10.play an important role in
Ⅲ.1.what is called 2.could be admitted as 3.which can stand for 4.will we compete with 5.much competition to be admitted 6. winning three gold medals 7.is he interested in 8.Take part in 9.will be held 10.where it was
Ⅳ.【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲了登山运动。

登山是一项运动，而不是比赛，因为登山者可以自由选择他们自己的方法登山。

1．A 词义猜测题。

根据“Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains？”可猜出passion意思是热情。

故选A项。

2．D 细节理解题。

根据文中第三段“Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no man­made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football.There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man­made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.”可知，登山是一项运动，而不是比赛，因为登山者可以自由选择他们自己的方法登山。

故选D项。

3．D 细节理解题。

根据最后一段中“But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alp s.”可知，五六十岁的人也可能登上阿尔卑斯山。

故选D项。

4．C 主旨大意题。

这篇文章主要讲了登山运动，故选C项。

Ⅴ. 1.whom 句中有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，先行词是customers，指人时介词后跟whom，one of whom相当于and one of them，故填whom。

2．To reach 为了把牛奶送到牧师家里，小女孩需要穿过一条小溪。

表目的用动词不定式，故填To reach。

3．scolded finding it arrived very late是现在分词短语表示伴随状况，句子缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填scolded。

4．but 句意：我很早就从家出发了，但是等了好久才等到船夫到来。

前后是转折关系，故填but。

5．repeating by“通过”，是介词，后跟动名词，故填repeating。

6．From from then on从那以后，故填From。

7．that “It is/was…that…”是强调句型，可以强调除谓语外的任何句子成分，这里强调的是方式状语，强调句的疑问语序是what/how is/was it that…，故填that。

8．without 根据“I crossed the river…”可知，小女孩没有等船夫，而是自己蹚过了小溪，without doing sth没有做某事，故填without。

9．it 句意：小女孩和牧师来到小溪边，小女孩开始蹚水过河。

这里指代小溪，故填it。

10．the all the while一直，始终。

牧师一直提着自己的衣服，说明他不信任上帝，故填the。

Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.1.that 2.advertising 3.hopeless 4.to be locked 5.physically 6.foolish 7.was bargaining 8.have been married 9.was fined 10.up
Ⅱ.1.picked up 2.in charge 3.Apart from 4.one after another 5.made a bargain 6.heard of 7.took pains 8.change his mind
Ⅲ.1.(that/which) you advertised 2.than any other country 3.was so heavy that 4.Having bargained with/After she had bargained with 5.was waiting
6．saying goodbye to us one after another 7.is in charge of 8.will be fined
9．that deserve 10.are difficult to pick up
Ⅳ.【文章大意】文章主要讲述了在美国开车应该遵循的一些交通规则，开车应该在路的右边。

单行道或多车道的道路，最右边的车道最慢，最左边的车道是最快的。

本文还介绍了手势、校车、喇叭使用等三个方面的问题。

我们要理解各个手势的含义，关于黄色校车闪烁的红灯和停止标志等的含义，在使用喇叭方面，不可以用喇叭来表达愤怒或者是抱怨其他司机的错误等。

1．A 细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句“…the right­most lane would be slowest and the left­most lane is fastest.”可知，因为Freddy 要用最短的时间到达佛罗里达，所以其速度需要最快，因此要选用最左边的车道行车。

故选A项。

2．C 细节理解题。

根据第二段中“When you want to make a left turn, you can reach your。