Unit 3 重点单词、短语精讲 课件-高一上学期英语人教版必修第一册
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3. I am lucky as I am one of the hosts. n.主持人
2. honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 1. I feel it a great honour to be invited. 2. We had a great party to show honour to the famous scientist. 3. We celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mothers.
1. He pretends to be a businessman.
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
2. When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing
his homework.
3. He pretended to have read the book. 4. He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
consulted my teacher many times. vt.解决（solve）
2. make it 获得成功；准时到达
例： 1.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and
you’ll make it.
succeed
2.The flight leaves in twenty minutes---we’ll never make it.
通常指意外事故对人的身体造成的伤害
injured adj.受伤的 be seriously/slightly injured the injured 受伤的人们
受重/轻伤
injury n. 伤；伤害 do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
1.work out
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
arrive on time
3. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
例：1.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties. 2.Though beaten by the opposite team they didn’t lose their heart.
be/feel honoured to do 做某事感到荣幸
3. injure vt. 使受伤；伤害
例：1.She injured her arm in the accident. 2. If I hadn’t been wearing a seatbelt, I would have been injured.
短语lose heart中的heart前不能有任何修饰、 限定成分，heart也不用复数形式。
4. give up 放弃；投降
1. It is difficult to give up smoking. 2. She decided to give up her job and start a coffee bar.
in honour of/in sb’s honour
为向某人表示敬意；为纪念某人
vt. 使某人感到荣幸；向某人表达敬意 1. In a marriage, you need to honour one another. 2. I feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role.
pretend +（that）从句
1. make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
1. It makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.
Unit 3 重点单词、短语精讲
（2）
1. compete
vi.竞争；参加比赛 compete for...
1.Animals in the wild have to compete for food. 为......而竞争
2.Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. compete with...和......竞争
3.Women were not allowed to compete in the old Olympic.
compete in... 在......中竞争
competition n. 竞争；竞赛 competitive adj. 有竞争力的 competitor n. 竞争者
2. pretend vi./vt. 假装；装扮
give up （doing） sth. 放弃（做）某事
单句填空： 1.I feel greatly _h_o_n_o_u_r_e_d_ (honour) to be welcomed into their society. 2.One of the players __i_n_ju_r_e_d___(injure) his knee and had to be sent to the hospital. 3.Teachers can help you work _o_u_t a training plan.
Unit 3 重点单词、短语精讲
（ 1）
1. host
1. Zhangjiakou will host the Youth Ski Race in December. vt.主办；主持
2. Zhangjiakou will be the host city for the Youth Ski Race in December. n.主人；东道主
例：1. I go to the sports club and work out once a week. vi.锻炼；训练
2. I’m trying to work out how much I spend each
month.
vt. 算出（calculate）
3.To work out the difficult maths problem, I have
2. honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 1. I feel it a great honour to be invited. 2. We had a great party to show honour to the famous scientist. 3. We celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mothers.
1. He pretends to be a businessman.
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
2. When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing
his homework.
3. He pretended to have read the book. 4. He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
consulted my teacher many times. vt.解决（solve）
2. make it 获得成功；准时到达
例： 1.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and
you’ll make it.
succeed
2.The flight leaves in twenty minutes---we’ll never make it.
通常指意外事故对人的身体造成的伤害
injured adj.受伤的 be seriously/slightly injured the injured 受伤的人们
受重/轻伤
injury n. 伤；伤害 do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人
1.work out
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
arrive on time
3. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
例：1.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties. 2.Though beaten by the opposite team they didn’t lose their heart.
be/feel honoured to do 做某事感到荣幸
3. injure vt. 使受伤；伤害
例：1.She injured her arm in the accident. 2. If I hadn’t been wearing a seatbelt, I would have been injured.
短语lose heart中的heart前不能有任何修饰、 限定成分，heart也不用复数形式。
4. give up 放弃；投降
1. It is difficult to give up smoking. 2. She decided to give up her job and start a coffee bar.
in honour of/in sb’s honour
为向某人表示敬意；为纪念某人
vt. 使某人感到荣幸；向某人表达敬意 1. In a marriage, you need to honour one another. 2. I feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role.
pretend +（that）从句
1. make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
1. It makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.
Unit 3 重点单词、短语精讲
（2）
1. compete
vi.竞争；参加比赛 compete for...
1.Animals in the wild have to compete for food. 为......而竞争
2.Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. compete with...和......竞争
3.Women were not allowed to compete in the old Olympic.
compete in... 在......中竞争
competition n. 竞争；竞赛 competitive adj. 有竞争力的 competitor n. 竞争者
2. pretend vi./vt. 假装；装扮
give up （doing） sth. 放弃（做）某事
单句填空： 1.I feel greatly _h_o_n_o_u_r_e_d_ (honour) to be welcomed into their society. 2.One of the players __i_n_ju_r_e_d___(injure) his knee and had to be sent to the hospital. 3.Teachers can help you work _o_u_t a training plan.
Unit 3 重点单词、短语精讲
（ 1）
1. host
1. Zhangjiakou will host the Youth Ski Race in December. vt.主办；主持
2. Zhangjiakou will be the host city for the Youth Ski Race in December. n.主人；东道主
例：1. I go to the sports club and work out once a week. vi.锻炼；训练
2. I’m trying to work out how much I spend each
month.
vt. 算出（calculate）
3.To work out the difficult maths problem, I have