2013外研版英语八年级上册M12U1解析
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
破碎的 adj. 玻璃 n.
楼梯 n.（pl.） 救助；帮助 n.
急救
broken glass stairs once
first aid
/'medIkl/ /I'mæ dʒIn/
医学的；医疗的 adj. 想象;设想v.
medical imagine
/'bɒtəm/ /rɒŋ/
底部；下端 n. 在......的底部
accident broken dangerous furniture glass kitchen stairs
It’s dangerous to run down the stairs Where are they? What’s the boy doing? Is it dangerous? Why? fall down on the stairs
We can ________ 120 for help. call
broken
glass
stairs
aid
first aid
medical
bottom at the bottom of
wrong
trouble
lift
harmful
drop
Words and expressions
/'brəʊkən/ /gla:s/ /steəz/ /eId/
3. Make sure he’s warm. 确保他不受凉。 make sure的意思是“确保，保证”。如： e.g. Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out. 在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。 I think I locked the door, but I’ll go hack and check, just to make sure. 我觉得我锁上门 了，但我还是要回去看看， 确认一下。
有害的 adj. 使落下；投下 v. 训练；培训 n. 确保；确认 盖；盖上 v.
harmful drop training cover
/'treInIŋ/
make sure
/'kቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱvə/
lift up
抬起；提起
1 work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.
buttom
wrong
at the bottom of...
有毛病的;有错误的adj. 不正确的；错误的 adv.
怎么了？
what's wrong with...?
/'trʌbl/
问题；烦恼；困难 n.
trouble lift
/lIft/
举起；抬起；提起 v. 电梯 n.
/'harm:ful/
/drɒp/
祈使句：表示 劝告，禁止，建议，请求或命令等。 一般以动词原形开始，否定句以 Don't …开头。
1. 请等一下！ 2. 不要使用电梯！ 3. 再也不要迟到！
Wait a moment! Don't use the lift! Never be late again!
4 Complete the passage
Ms James: Good idea, but what should we do before help arrives? Tony: Make him comfortable. Ms James: And how can we do that？ Tony: Lift him up and sit him on a chair? Ms James: No, that could be harmful! You could drop him and hurt him even more. Betty, you must know! You did some basic medical training. Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cover him with a coat. Ms James: That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!
at the bottom of the stair
stand in a line
It is dangerous to pick up the broken glass.
Where are they? In the kitchen What’s the girl doing? She is picking up the broken glass Is it dangerous? Why?
have trouble doing sth./ have trouble with sth 的意思是“做…有困难”。 e.g. We never have any trouble getting the car started. 发动这辆车子我们从没费过劲儿。 We’re having a lot of trouble with a new computer system 新的电脑系统让我们焦头烂额。
first aid basic medical help at the bottom of be in pain First of all find out What's wrong with him? What do we do? How do we do that?
做…有困难 大声呼救 抬起… 做医疗培训 确保 用…覆盖… 如此…以至于…
B 1. What's the conversation about? A. A traffic about an traffic accident B. A class about how to give first aid
2. Why did Betty must know how to make people comfortable? 一 定 medical training basic Because she did some ___________.
You could cut your hand.
could: 可能 (表推测)
What’s the boy doing? He’s lifting the furniture up Is it easy for him? Is it dangerous? Why?
He could/ may/ might drop it and hurt his feet
Then work in pairs and describe the picture in more sentence.
Everyday English
What can we do to…? How we do that? How can we do that?
Listen and answer.
Now read these first aid suggestions and decide if they are good ideas (√) or bad ideas (×).
1 2 3 4 5 Ask the boy what is wrong. √ Get help. √ Don't Shout he could have trouble hearing you. Shout so because the boy can hear you. × Don't move the boy to a more comfortable place. Move × Make sure the boy is warm. √
bottom Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain Let’s (1) _______ imagine you see a boy lying at the(2)________ bottom of the stairs. What should you do? Call for (3) ________ medical help immediately. Do not (4)_____ lift the boy up and sit him on a chair. This harmful for him! Even worse, you could be (5) ________ might (6)______ drop him while you are moving him! That would cause a lot of (7)_____. pain (8)______ Cover him with a coat and make sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive.
Imagine: if we are in the situations, we need ______________. basic medical help / First Aid
2 Listen and check what the pictures are about?
Accident often happen before you notice them. You could fall when you go down the stairs at school. It’s quite dangerous in the kitchen At home because broken glass or knives can cut you. And moving heavy furniture is dangerous too. You could drop it and hurt your foot.
B 3. What' s Betty's advice? A. Lift him up and sit him on a chair B. Make sure he's warm. Cover him with a coat.
Useful expressions
急救 基本的医疗帮助 在…底部 处于疼痛中 首先 找出/查明 他怎么了 我们能做什么？ 我们怎么做呢？
Language points
1. He is in pain.他很疼。 in pain的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。如： e.g. Are you still in pain? 你还疼吗？ A snake bit him on his hand and he was in great pain. 2. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。 句中的could表示推测。如： e.g. You could be right. 你可能是对的。
have trouble in doing shout for help lift up do some medical training make sure cover … with sth such…that/so … that
Listen and read.
Ms James: This morning’s class is about first aid, or giving someone basic medical help. Let’s imagine an accident. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. He isn’t moving or making a sound. He is in pain. What can we do to help him? Betty: First of all, find out what’s wrong with him. at the bottom of… Ms James: How do we do that? 在…的底端，底部 Betty: Ask him. Ms James: Ok. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. find out 查明；发现；找到 Lingling: Shout for help? Call 120?
可能表推测由于现代意义上的标准化是在资本主义企业里发展起来的资本家所关心的是标准化的应用效果不可能支持企业里的标准化工作者去从事理论研究
12
first aid
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?
救援到来之前我们应该干什么？
We can _______ shout for help.
楼梯 n.（pl.） 救助；帮助 n.
急救
broken glass stairs once
first aid
/'medIkl/ /I'mæ dʒIn/
医学的；医疗的 adj. 想象;设想v.
medical imagine
/'bɒtəm/ /rɒŋ/
底部；下端 n. 在......的底部
accident broken dangerous furniture glass kitchen stairs
It’s dangerous to run down the stairs Where are they? What’s the boy doing? Is it dangerous? Why? fall down on the stairs
We can ________ 120 for help. call
broken
glass
stairs
aid
first aid
medical
bottom at the bottom of
wrong
trouble
lift
harmful
drop
Words and expressions
/'brəʊkən/ /gla:s/ /steəz/ /eId/
3. Make sure he’s warm. 确保他不受凉。 make sure的意思是“确保，保证”。如： e.g. Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out. 在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。 I think I locked the door, but I’ll go hack and check, just to make sure. 我觉得我锁上门 了，但我还是要回去看看， 确认一下。
有害的 adj. 使落下；投下 v. 训练；培训 n. 确保；确认 盖；盖上 v.
harmful drop training cover
/'treInIŋ/
make sure
/'kቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱvə/
lift up
抬起；提起
1 work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.
buttom
wrong
at the bottom of...
有毛病的;有错误的adj. 不正确的；错误的 adv.
怎么了？
what's wrong with...?
/'trʌbl/
问题；烦恼；困难 n.
trouble lift
/lIft/
举起；抬起；提起 v. 电梯 n.
/'harm:ful/
/drɒp/
祈使句：表示 劝告，禁止，建议，请求或命令等。 一般以动词原形开始，否定句以 Don't …开头。
1. 请等一下！ 2. 不要使用电梯！ 3. 再也不要迟到！
Wait a moment! Don't use the lift! Never be late again!
4 Complete the passage
Ms James: Good idea, but what should we do before help arrives? Tony: Make him comfortable. Ms James: And how can we do that？ Tony: Lift him up and sit him on a chair? Ms James: No, that could be harmful! You could drop him and hurt him even more. Betty, you must know! You did some basic medical training. Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cover him with a coat. Ms James: That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!
at the bottom of the stair
stand in a line
It is dangerous to pick up the broken glass.
Where are they? In the kitchen What’s the girl doing? She is picking up the broken glass Is it dangerous? Why?
have trouble doing sth./ have trouble with sth 的意思是“做…有困难”。 e.g. We never have any trouble getting the car started. 发动这辆车子我们从没费过劲儿。 We’re having a lot of trouble with a new computer system 新的电脑系统让我们焦头烂额。
first aid basic medical help at the bottom of be in pain First of all find out What's wrong with him? What do we do? How do we do that?
做…有困难 大声呼救 抬起… 做医疗培训 确保 用…覆盖… 如此…以至于…
B 1. What's the conversation about? A. A traffic about an traffic accident B. A class about how to give first aid
2. Why did Betty must know how to make people comfortable? 一 定 medical training basic Because she did some ___________.
You could cut your hand.
could: 可能 (表推测)
What’s the boy doing? He’s lifting the furniture up Is it easy for him? Is it dangerous? Why?
He could/ may/ might drop it and hurt his feet
Then work in pairs and describe the picture in more sentence.
Everyday English
What can we do to…? How we do that? How can we do that?
Listen and answer.
Now read these first aid suggestions and decide if they are good ideas (√) or bad ideas (×).
1 2 3 4 5 Ask the boy what is wrong. √ Get help. √ Don't Shout he could have trouble hearing you. Shout so because the boy can hear you. × Don't move the boy to a more comfortable place. Move × Make sure the boy is warm. √
bottom Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain Let’s (1) _______ imagine you see a boy lying at the(2)________ bottom of the stairs. What should you do? Call for (3) ________ medical help immediately. Do not (4)_____ lift the boy up and sit him on a chair. This harmful for him! Even worse, you could be (5) ________ might (6)______ drop him while you are moving him! That would cause a lot of (7)_____. pain (8)______ Cover him with a coat and make sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive.
Imagine: if we are in the situations, we need ______________. basic medical help / First Aid
2 Listen and check what the pictures are about?
Accident often happen before you notice them. You could fall when you go down the stairs at school. It’s quite dangerous in the kitchen At home because broken glass or knives can cut you. And moving heavy furniture is dangerous too. You could drop it and hurt your foot.
B 3. What' s Betty's advice? A. Lift him up and sit him on a chair B. Make sure he's warm. Cover him with a coat.
Useful expressions
急救 基本的医疗帮助 在…底部 处于疼痛中 首先 找出/查明 他怎么了 我们能做什么？ 我们怎么做呢？
Language points
1. He is in pain.他很疼。 in pain的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。如： e.g. Are you still in pain? 你还疼吗？ A snake bit him on his hand and he was in great pain. 2. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。 句中的could表示推测。如： e.g. You could be right. 你可能是对的。
have trouble in doing shout for help lift up do some medical training make sure cover … with sth such…that/so … that
Listen and read.
Ms James: This morning’s class is about first aid, or giving someone basic medical help. Let’s imagine an accident. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. He isn’t moving or making a sound. He is in pain. What can we do to help him? Betty: First of all, find out what’s wrong with him. at the bottom of… Ms James: How do we do that? 在…的底端，底部 Betty: Ask him. Ms James: Ok. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. find out 查明；发现；找到 Lingling: Shout for help? Call 120?
可能表推测由于现代意义上的标准化是在资本主义企业里发展起来的资本家所关心的是标准化的应用效果不可能支持企业里的标准化工作者去从事理论研究
12
first aid
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?
救援到来之前我们应该干什么？
We can _______ shout for help.