眼科常用英文缩略语名词解释

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中华实验眼科杂志2018 年 7 月第36 卷第7 期Chi: J Exp Ophthalmo&July 2018,V〇1.36,N〇.7! 493 !
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(收稿日期:2018-04-12修回日期:2018-06-04 %
(本文编辑:尹卫靖杜娟)
读者•作者•编者
眼科常用英文缩略语名词解释
AM D:年龄相关性黄斑变性$ age-related macular degeneration) AN O VA:单因素方差分析$one-way analysis of variance%
BUT :泪膜破裂时间$ breakup time of tear film %
DR :糖尿病视网膜病变$ diabetic retinopathy %
EAU :实验性自身免疫性葡萄膜炎$ expermental autoimmune uveitis% EG F:表皮生长因子$epidermal growth factor%
ELISA:酶联免疫吸附测定$ enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay% ERG :视网膜电图$ electroretinogram%
FF A:荧光素眼底血管造影$ fundus fuorescein angiography%
FG F:成纤维细胞生长因子$fibroblast growth factor %
GFP:绿色荧光蛋白$green fluorescent protein)
IF N-":"干扰素$ interferon-"
I:白细胞介素$ interleukin%
IOL:人工晶状体$ intraocular lens%
IRBP:光间受体视黄类物质结合蛋白$ interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein%
LASIK:准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术$laser in situ keratomi leusis% I G A:吲哚青绿血管造影$ indocyanine green angiography%
L E C:晶状体上皮细胞$ lens epithelial cells%
m iR N A:微小RNA$micr。

RNA)
MMP :基质金属蛋白酶$ matrix metalloproteinase%
mTOR :哺乳动物类雷帕霉素祀蛋白$mammalian target of
rapamycin%
M TT:四甲基偶氮唑盐$ methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium%
NF :核录因子 $ nuclear fetor%
OCT:光相干断层扫描〔optical coherence tomography%
〇R:优势比$ odds ratio%
PACG:原发性闭角型青光眼 $primary angle-closure glaucoma% PC R:聚合酶链式反应 $ polymerase chain reaction)
R G C:视网膜节细胞 $ retinal ganglion cells%
POAG:原发性开角型青光眼 $primary open angle glaucoma% R PE:视网膜色素上皮 $ retinal pigment epithelium %
RNV :视网膜新生血管 $ retinal neovascularization%
RP :视网膜色素变性 $ retinitis pigmentosa%
S I t:泪液分泌试验I$S c h ir m e r I t e s t)
shRN A:小发夹RNA$ short hairpin RN A%
siRN A:小干扰RNA$ small interfering RNA%
a-S M A:a-平滑肌肌动蛋白 $a-smooth muscle actin%
TA O:甲状腺相关眼病 $ thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy)
TG F:转化生长因子 $ transforming growth factor%
TNF:肿瘤坏死因子 $ tumor necrosis factor%
UBM :超声生物显微镜 $ ultrasound biomicroscope %
VEGF:血管内皮生长因子 $vascular endothelial growth factor% V E P:视觉诱发电位$ visual evoked potential%
(本刊编辑部%。

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