江苏牛津译林七年级下册Unit 1基础学案(下)
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(2)构成:
①基数词1~12是独立的单词,无规律可循。
如:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve。
②基数词13~19基本是在3~9后加后缀-teen,但13,15,18稍有不同。如:thirteen,fifteen,eighteen。
③表示各种号码(车牌号、门牌号或电话号码等)。如:in Flat 603在603号公寓
④表示各种数量或数的加、减。如:nine plus twelve 9加12
提醒:①当hundred,thousand,million等前面有具体数字时,用单数形式。
如:About 1.35 million people live in our city.大约有135万人居住在我们城市。
如:105:a/one hundred and five
869:eight hundred and sixty-nine
⑥千位以上的数从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号。从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后加thousand,第二个“,”前的数字后加million,第三个“,”钱的数字后加billion。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大__ (forty-five) birthday.
5.Yao Ming was born in Shanghai on September____ (twelve)1980.
综合强化
一、单项选择
( ) 1. There are ____________ three rooms in his house.
-About____hours.From 9:00 p.m to 6:00 a.m.
A.nine B.nineteen C.ninth D. ninety
( )2.The environment here becomes better and better.____birds are coming back.
如:His first name is Mike.But I don't know his family name.他名叫迈克,但我不知道他的姓。
②序数词起副词作用时,前面可省略the。
如:Daniel always comes first in maths exams.丹尼尔总在数学考试中得第一。
③20~90各整十位数都以“ty”结尾。
如:twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety。
④21~99除整十位数外,十位和个位中间要加连字符“-”。
如:twenty-one,thirty-one,ninety-one。
⑤100位a/one hundred,101~999除整百位数外,先说几百加and,再说末尾两位数或末位数。
A. more B. than C. more than D. than more
( ) 2. The baby can’t wait ________ his mother.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
( ) 3. There are about ____________ students in our school.
It was in the 1960s.那是在二十世纪六十年代。
2.1815 feet tall
(1)意为“1815英尺高”,是一种表达高度的方法,其结构为“基数词+量词+形容词”。
如:The robot is 2 metres tall.那个机器人有两米高。
归纳:长、宽、高的表达法:基数词+量词+形容词(作表语)、合成形容词(作定语)、基数词+量词+in+名词(作表语)如:The river is 10 miles long
A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C. Thousands D.Thousand
( )3.She looks young and beautiful.It’s hard to imagine she is already in her____.
A.fifties B. fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth
( ) 5. Her voice sounds _______. I don’t want to listen to her singing.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
( ) 6. He was playing computer games _______ I was doing my lessons.
A. four thousand B. four thousands of
C. four thousand of D. thousand of
( ) 4. ----When will they ______?
----_______ the seventh of July.
A. arrive, On B. arrive at, On C. arrive in, In D. arrive, In.
Turn over the page.把这页翻过去。
5.序数词
(1)含义:表示顺序的词,叫做序数词。
(2)构成:
①第1、第2、第3分别为:first,second,third。
②第4~19都由基数词加-th构成。注意first(第5),eighth(第8),ninth(第9),twelfth(第12)的拼写。
江苏牛津译林七年级下册Unit 1基础(下)
学员姓名:年级:
授课日期
授课时段
授课主题
7B Dream homes下
教学目标
1.基数词序数词的用法
2.序数词的特殊点
教学重难点
重点:基数词序数词的用法
难点:基数词与序数词的易混淆点
教学内容
1.Cardinal numbers(基数词):
(1)含义:表示数目的词,叫做基数词。
(3)用法:
①表示顺序、次序。如:
the first month of a year一年中的第一个月
②表示日期。如:
One the eighth of March在3月8日
③表示编号。
如:the first unit第一单元on the sixth floor在七楼
提醒①使用序数词时,前面应加定冠词the,但如果序数词前已经有其他限定词,则不加the。
③整十位数序数词,将y变为ie,然后再加-th。如:twentieth(第20),fiftieth(第50)。
④几十几的序数词,十位数用基数词,个位数用序数词,中间加连字符“-”。如:twenty-first(第21),thirty-second(第32)。
⑤整百、千、百万等的序数词,由hundred,thousand,million等加-th,前面加基数词构成。如:one hundredth(第100)。
A. that B. while C. after D. so
( ) 7. Our teachers often share happiness and sadness _________ us.
【拓展】类似的固定短语有:
in area按面积计算,在面积上
in weight在重量上
in colour在颜色上
提醒:英语中表示计量的结构是“基数词+metre(s)/kilometre(s)+long/wide/deep/high/tall”(表示人、数的高度用tall,表示物体的高度用high)。
如:2,648:two thousand six hundred and forty-eight
16,250,064:sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand and sixty-four
6,127,354,598:six billion one hundred and twenty-seven million three hundred and fifty-four thousand five hundred
二、单词填空
1.There are nine____ (hundred) students in the school.
2.About four____ (million)people come to Luoyang for people flowers every year.
3.The cinema is on the____ (nine) floor of this building.
副词
如:Look!The dog is jumping over the wall.看!那只狗正跳过墙。
There is a lamp over the desk.课桌方有一盏灯。
There is some water over the floor.地板上有些水。
The game is over.游戏结束了。
③序数词前可以加a/an,不强调顺序,表示“另一个,再一个”。
如:Helen reads the text a second time.海伦又把课文读了一遍。
④序数词也可用缩写形式。如:fourth-4th,twenty-third-23rd。
巧学妙记基数词变序数词口诀:
基变序,first,second,third要牢记;
【拓展】foot作名词时,还可以表示“脚”,复数形式为feet。on foot意为“步行”。
如:I go to school on foot every day.我每天步行去学校。
3.in size为介词短语,意为“在尺寸上”。
如:My pencil case is different from yours in size.我的铅笔盒在尺寸上和你的不一样。
②表示不确定的数目要用“hundreds/thousands/millions+ of”结构。
如:There are hundreds of people in the hall.礼堂里有上百人。
③表示人的不确切岁数或年代,用整十数词的复数形式。
如:He became a professor in his thirties.他三十多岁时成了教授。
其余变化有规律,基数词尾加-th;eight去t、nine去e后加-th,five和twelve,需将ve变f,然后再加-th;
从twenty,thirty到ninety,需先变y为ie,再加-th;
若要变成第几十几,只要个位就可以。
基础强化
单项选择
( )1.- How many hours do you sleep every night?
4.over,介词,意为“超过”,相当于more than,
如:There are more than 6 cats in the room.房间里的猫超过六只。
【拓展】over的其他用法:
over介词翻越/在...上方/遍及/在...期间,相当于during
形容词,结束,终了;翻转;从一边到另一边
=It is a 10-mile-long river.
=The river is 10 miles in length.
这条河10英里长。
(2)foot,名词,意为“英尺”,复数形式为feet,常用语固定结构“基数词+foot/feet+形容词”。
如:The building is 500 feet tall.那栋楼有500英尺高。
( )4.There is a ____building.
A.180-metre-high B. 180 metre high C.180-metres-high D.180 metres high
( )5.December is the ____ month of year.
A.twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth
And ninety-eight
提醒:百位和十位之间要用and连接
(3)用法:
①表示名词数量的多少。如:two apples两个苹果
②表示年龄、价格、时间、年代。如:twelve years old 12岁two hundred and ninety yuan 290元
five o’clock五点钟in March,1994在1994年3月in the 1980s在20世纪80年代
①基数词1~12是独立的单词,无规律可循。
如:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve。
②基数词13~19基本是在3~9后加后缀-teen,但13,15,18稍有不同。如:thirteen,fifteen,eighteen。
③表示各种号码(车牌号、门牌号或电话号码等)。如:in Flat 603在603号公寓
④表示各种数量或数的加、减。如:nine plus twelve 9加12
提醒:①当hundred,thousand,million等前面有具体数字时,用单数形式。
如:About 1.35 million people live in our city.大约有135万人居住在我们城市。
如:105:a/one hundred and five
869:eight hundred and sixty-nine
⑥千位以上的数从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号。从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后加thousand,第二个“,”前的数字后加million,第三个“,”钱的数字后加billion。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大__ (forty-five) birthday.
5.Yao Ming was born in Shanghai on September____ (twelve)1980.
综合强化
一、单项选择
( ) 1. There are ____________ three rooms in his house.
-About____hours.From 9:00 p.m to 6:00 a.m.
A.nine B.nineteen C.ninth D. ninety
( )2.The environment here becomes better and better.____birds are coming back.
如:His first name is Mike.But I don't know his family name.他名叫迈克,但我不知道他的姓。
②序数词起副词作用时,前面可省略the。
如:Daniel always comes first in maths exams.丹尼尔总在数学考试中得第一。
③20~90各整十位数都以“ty”结尾。
如:twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety。
④21~99除整十位数外,十位和个位中间要加连字符“-”。
如:twenty-one,thirty-one,ninety-one。
⑤100位a/one hundred,101~999除整百位数外,先说几百加and,再说末尾两位数或末位数。
A. more B. than C. more than D. than more
( ) 2. The baby can’t wait ________ his mother.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see
( ) 3. There are about ____________ students in our school.
It was in the 1960s.那是在二十世纪六十年代。
2.1815 feet tall
(1)意为“1815英尺高”,是一种表达高度的方法,其结构为“基数词+量词+形容词”。
如:The robot is 2 metres tall.那个机器人有两米高。
归纳:长、宽、高的表达法:基数词+量词+形容词(作表语)、合成形容词(作定语)、基数词+量词+in+名词(作表语)如:The river is 10 miles long
A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C. Thousands D.Thousand
( )3.She looks young and beautiful.It’s hard to imagine she is already in her____.
A.fifties B. fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth
( ) 5. Her voice sounds _______. I don’t want to listen to her singing.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
( ) 6. He was playing computer games _______ I was doing my lessons.
A. four thousand B. four thousands of
C. four thousand of D. thousand of
( ) 4. ----When will they ______?
----_______ the seventh of July.
A. arrive, On B. arrive at, On C. arrive in, In D. arrive, In.
Turn over the page.把这页翻过去。
5.序数词
(1)含义:表示顺序的词,叫做序数词。
(2)构成:
①第1、第2、第3分别为:first,second,third。
②第4~19都由基数词加-th构成。注意first(第5),eighth(第8),ninth(第9),twelfth(第12)的拼写。
江苏牛津译林七年级下册Unit 1基础(下)
学员姓名:年级:
授课日期
授课时段
授课主题
7B Dream homes下
教学目标
1.基数词序数词的用法
2.序数词的特殊点
教学重难点
重点:基数词序数词的用法
难点:基数词与序数词的易混淆点
教学内容
1.Cardinal numbers(基数词):
(1)含义:表示数目的词,叫做基数词。
(3)用法:
①表示顺序、次序。如:
the first month of a year一年中的第一个月
②表示日期。如:
One the eighth of March在3月8日
③表示编号。
如:the first unit第一单元on the sixth floor在七楼
提醒①使用序数词时,前面应加定冠词the,但如果序数词前已经有其他限定词,则不加the。
③整十位数序数词,将y变为ie,然后再加-th。如:twentieth(第20),fiftieth(第50)。
④几十几的序数词,十位数用基数词,个位数用序数词,中间加连字符“-”。如:twenty-first(第21),thirty-second(第32)。
⑤整百、千、百万等的序数词,由hundred,thousand,million等加-th,前面加基数词构成。如:one hundredth(第100)。
A. that B. while C. after D. so
( ) 7. Our teachers often share happiness and sadness _________ us.
【拓展】类似的固定短语有:
in area按面积计算,在面积上
in weight在重量上
in colour在颜色上
提醒:英语中表示计量的结构是“基数词+metre(s)/kilometre(s)+long/wide/deep/high/tall”(表示人、数的高度用tall,表示物体的高度用high)。
如:2,648:two thousand six hundred and forty-eight
16,250,064:sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand and sixty-four
6,127,354,598:six billion one hundred and twenty-seven million three hundred and fifty-four thousand five hundred
二、单词填空
1.There are nine____ (hundred) students in the school.
2.About four____ (million)people come to Luoyang for people flowers every year.
3.The cinema is on the____ (nine) floor of this building.
副词
如:Look!The dog is jumping over the wall.看!那只狗正跳过墙。
There is a lamp over the desk.课桌方有一盏灯。
There is some water over the floor.地板上有些水。
The game is over.游戏结束了。
③序数词前可以加a/an,不强调顺序,表示“另一个,再一个”。
如:Helen reads the text a second time.海伦又把课文读了一遍。
④序数词也可用缩写形式。如:fourth-4th,twenty-third-23rd。
巧学妙记基数词变序数词口诀:
基变序,first,second,third要牢记;
【拓展】foot作名词时,还可以表示“脚”,复数形式为feet。on foot意为“步行”。
如:I go to school on foot every day.我每天步行去学校。
3.in size为介词短语,意为“在尺寸上”。
如:My pencil case is different from yours in size.我的铅笔盒在尺寸上和你的不一样。
②表示不确定的数目要用“hundreds/thousands/millions+ of”结构。
如:There are hundreds of people in the hall.礼堂里有上百人。
③表示人的不确切岁数或年代,用整十数词的复数形式。
如:He became a professor in his thirties.他三十多岁时成了教授。
其余变化有规律,基数词尾加-th;eight去t、nine去e后加-th,five和twelve,需将ve变f,然后再加-th;
从twenty,thirty到ninety,需先变y为ie,再加-th;
若要变成第几十几,只要个位就可以。
基础强化
单项选择
( )1.- How many hours do you sleep every night?
4.over,介词,意为“超过”,相当于more than,
如:There are more than 6 cats in the room.房间里的猫超过六只。
【拓展】over的其他用法:
over介词翻越/在...上方/遍及/在...期间,相当于during
形容词,结束,终了;翻转;从一边到另一边
=It is a 10-mile-long river.
=The river is 10 miles in length.
这条河10英里长。
(2)foot,名词,意为“英尺”,复数形式为feet,常用语固定结构“基数词+foot/feet+形容词”。
如:The building is 500 feet tall.那栋楼有500英尺高。
( )4.There is a ____building.
A.180-metre-high B. 180 metre high C.180-metres-high D.180 metres high
( )5.December is the ____ month of year.
A.twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth
And ninety-eight
提醒:百位和十位之间要用and连接
(3)用法:
①表示名词数量的多少。如:two apples两个苹果
②表示年龄、价格、时间、年代。如:twelve years old 12岁two hundred and ninety yuan 290元
five o’clock五点钟in March,1994在1994年3月in the 1980s在20世纪80年代