部编人教版小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编五年级完形填空(附答案)
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部编人教版小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编五年级完形填空(附答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of
3. A. man B. women C. children
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got
6. A. bring B. take C. ask
7. A. much B. lots of C. few
8. A. in B. at C. with
9. A. time B. turn C. toy
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。
(1)句意:我......忘记这一天。
A选项是:将永远不会;B选项是:不会;C选项是:一直。
这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:街道上.....人。
这里是短语be full of“充满.....”,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(3)句意:商店里挤满了......。
根据前文toy shop,可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。
故
答案为:C。
(4)句意:这里......都是好看的玩具。
A选项是:任何地方;B选项是:某处;C选项是:到处。
这里用C选项意思正确。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:我.....我妈妈的手。
A选项是:拉;B选项是:推;C选项是:得到。
用A选项
意思正确。
故答案为:A。
(6)句意:请.....我去找圣诞老人。
这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”,bring是带来,
意思不合适,ask“请求”,意思也不合适。
故答案为:B。
(7)句意:圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。
这里修饰可数名词复数,much不修饰可数名词,不可以;few意思是否定意思,和句子语境不符;只有B选项“许多”正确。
故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他们在站......队。
这里是短语stand in line“站队”,A选项正确,故答案为:
A。
(9)句意:最后......我了。
这里是常用句型“It's my turn。
轮到我了”,time“时间”,toy“玩具”意思都不合适。
故答案为:B。
(10)句意:我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔,约翰史密斯。
这里表示人是说话的
声音,用vo ice“嗓音”,sound“声音”,指声响;noise是“噪音”,都不合适。
故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。
根据上下文,以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。
2.完形填空完形填空
There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin
to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way
to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!
1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived
3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so
4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly
5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run
6. A. start B. end C. way D. part
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。
天气变……了,鸟儿开始
唱歌,花朵开始开花。
与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。
故选C.
(2)句意:这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。
世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。
故选B.
(3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,……我也喜欢下雨。
前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C
但是,相匹配。
故选C.
(4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢……做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着
一些美好的事情。
根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与
选项D安静地,相匹配。
故选D.
(5)句意:我觉得这是……好方法。
根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选
项C放松的,相匹配。
故选C.
(6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语,
start开端,与选项A开端,相匹配。
故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
3.完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it
is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.
So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”
1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground
2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck
3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for
4. A. him B. her C. them D. it
5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's
6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask
7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says
8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't
9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches
10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。
魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。
on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.
(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。
根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故
答案为C.
(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。
see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.
(4)句意:她把……捡起来。
哦,这是一块新手表。
根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,
故答案为D.
(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的
引导,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。
A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手
表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.
(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。
”Meimei……。
根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.
(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。
本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助
动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.
(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。
特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,
故答案为B.
(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。
4.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily
2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets
3. A. like B. for C. at D. up
4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little
6. A. him B. them C. me D. us
7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen
8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers
9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has
10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。
(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。
故选C。
(2)根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知,此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。
故选B。
(3)根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知,要使用介词like表达像...一样。
故选A。
(4)根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知,everything每样事情符合。
故选D。
(5)根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知,使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。
故选C。
(6)根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知,要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表
达帮助某人做某事。
me属于人称代词宾格。
故选C。
(7)根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我,如果发生任何事可知,if引导条件状语
从句,if从句时态要使用一般现在时,因此要使用动词happens。
故选B。
(8)根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知,要使用复数形式messages表达
信息。
故选A。
(9)根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好,我从来都不会感到孤独可知,要使用固定搭配
be great to+动词原形。
故选C。
(10)根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时,one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。
故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。
注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。
5.完形填空完形填空
Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.
1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island
2. A. of B. for C. to D. with
3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me
4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed
5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last
6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under
7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew
8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew
9. A. so B. and C. but D. when
10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。
根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.
(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案
为B.
(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。
本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.
(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。
在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带
着,故答案为D.
(5)句意:我们……两个星期。
本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案
为A.
(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。
during在……中,故答案为C.
(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。
ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.
(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。
在海南有椰子,故答案为A.
(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。
本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答
案为B.
(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。
in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
6.完形填空完形填空The world's first underground railway
London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.
In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service.
1. A. from B. formed C. forming D. forms
2. A. it's B. it C. its D. its'
3. A. what B. where C. when D. who
4. A. world B. worlds' C. worlds D. world's
5. A. the B. that C. a D. an
6. A. with B. Of C. by D. in
7. A. week B. day C. month D. season
8. A. of B. by C. with D. in
9. A. sum B. group C. total D. team
10. A. millions B. thousand C. million D. Thousands
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。
(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。
be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。
(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。
需要形容词性
物主代词修饰date,故选C。
(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。
when引导的
时间状语,故选C。
(4)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。
需要名词所有
格修饰名词,故选D。
(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
需要冠词
the修饰限制,故选A。
(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
with表伴随,故选A。
(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
每天day,
故选B。
(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
by+交通工具,意思“靠”,故选B。
(9)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。
a total of总计,
故选C。
(10)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。
million百万,
故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
7.完形填空完形填空。
Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks
at it and then 10 her the way.
1. A. and B. with C. to D. in
2. A. good B. nice C. well D. ok
3. A. studies B. study C. studying D. to study
4. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese
5. A. so B. but C. and D. because
6. A. take B. bring C. sell D. buy
7. A. way B. road C. street D. shop
8. A. ask B. see C. understand D. tell
9. A. map B. picture C. book D. photo
10. A. gives B. tells C. makes D. speaks
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)live with sb 和某人住在一起。
故选B。
(2)对中国的了解不是很好,well 是副词,修饰动词know,理解的不是很好。
故选C。
(3)She是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。
故选A。
(4)这个题目应该对应上下文。
第二句提到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中文,故选C。
(5)考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。
故选D。
(6)下一句有flower shop花店,所以应该是去要买花。
A take 拿B bring带来C sell 卖D buy 买花。
所以这个题目选择D。
(7)the way to 去什么的路。
故此题选择A。
(8)前面说她中文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。
选C
(9)A 地图 B图C书D 照片。
女孩画出了他想去要的东西。
故选B。
(10)男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。
故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通
读一遍检查验证。
8.完形填空完形填空
Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.
1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island
2. A. of B. for C. to D. with
3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me
4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed
5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last
6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under
7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew
8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew
9. A. so B. and C. but D. when
10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。
根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.
(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案
为B.
(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。
本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.
(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。
在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.
(5)句意:我们……两个星期。
本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案
为A.
(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。
during在……中,故答案为C.
(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。
ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.
(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。
在海南有椰子,故答案为A.
(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。
本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答
案为B.
(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。
in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
9.完形填空完形填空
I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.
1. A. everyone B. all of us C. we
2. A. much B. many C. well
3. A. It's B. He's C. Its
4. A. throw B. is throwing C. throws
5. A. back B. front C. iniddle
6. A. in B. for C. of
7. A. opens B. open C. is opening
8. A. to B. with C. to
9. A. something B. nothing C. anything
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我认为......喜欢狗。
狗是我们的朋友。
不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式,其它选项不符,everyone每个人,故答案为A.
(2)句意:我的朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。
very much非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案为A.
(3)句意:他有一只大狗。
……叫博博。
表示动物的代词用it它,形容词性物主代词后面接名词,it形容词性物主代词是its它的,故答案为C.
(4)句意:汤姆森……了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。
本句是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语用三单形式,throws扔,故答案为C.
(5)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。
博博站在门口……,等待汤森的到来。
in front of在.......前面,固定词组,故答案为B.
(6)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。
博博站在门口前面,等待汤森的到来。
wait for等待,固定词组,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他……门,把包接住。
open the door开门,固定词组,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A.
(8)句意:我经常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。
play with和.......玩,固定词组,故答案为B.(9)句意:我经常给博博一些吃的......。
something to eat一些吃的东西,固定词组,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
10.完形填空完形填空。
Danny's class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2 the party. He wakes up early in the morning. He won't be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5 the bowl(碗). He makes a picture 6 it. It 7 like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8 the sugar. There is 9 in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10 a cent in it.
1. A. is B. will C. will be
2. A. because B. for C. off
3. A. late B. early C. easy
4. A. make B. makes C. to make
5. A. in B. on C. of
6. A. on B. in C. at
7. A. look B. looking C. looks
8. A. put B. to put C. puts
9. A. something special B. special something C. special somethings
10. A. is B. has C. have
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕的事情。
(1)句意:Danny班里将举行聚会。
A.是;B.将;C.将是,后面有动词原形,故选B。
(2)句意:Danny将为聚会做一个特别的蛋糕。
A.因为;B.为;C.离开,表目的,故选B。
(3)句意:他不会迟到。
A,迟到的/晚的;B.早的;C.容易的,为了聚会不会迟到,故选A。
(4)句意: Danny 开始制作蛋糕。
begin to do sth“开始干某事”固定用法,故选C。
(5)句意:他在碗里放进面油喝一点盐。
A.里面;B.上面;C.--中,“在碗里”,故选A。
(6)句意:他在上面做了一张图片。
A,上面;B.里面;C.旁边,“在上面”,故选A。
(7)句意:它看上去像加拿大国旗。
一般现在时第三人称单数,故选C。
(8)句意:但是他忘了放糖。
forget to do sth“忘记干某事”固定用法,故选B。
(9)句意:蛋糕里有特殊的东西。
不定代词的定语后置,故选A。
(10)句意:每片蛋糕里都有一分硬币。
主语是第三人称单数,因此动词也用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
11.完形填空完形填空。
Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.
At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.
At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.
What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.
1. A. She B. Her C. She's
2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
3. A. us B. our C. ours
4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear
5. A. at B. in C. on
6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like
7. A. have B. had C. are going to have
8. A. month B. season C. day
9. A. make B. makes C. making
10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友
艾米的一些情况。
(1)考查上下文的联系,根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友,
她的名字是艾米,故选B。
(2)考查上下文的联系,根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高,as……as,和……一样,故选A。
(3)考查上下文的联系,根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校,
我的老师会使我们很高兴,故选A。
(4)考查上下文的联系,根据But we must……white blouse wi th the long sleeves.可知我们必
须穿长袖白衬衫,故选B。
(5)考查上下文的联系,根据I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语,故
选C。
(6)考查上下文的联系,根据She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.可知她不喜欢英语,
她认为英语很难,故选A。
(7)考查上下文的联系,根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了
一场聚会,故选B。
(8)考查上下文的联系,根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知我最喜欢的季节
是冬季,故选A。
(9)考查上下文的联系,根据I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人,故选C。
(10)考查上下文的联系,根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我
们现在每天都很忙,并且现在学习更努力,根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解
短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固
掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。
12.完形填空完形填空。
Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please
6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were
7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing
8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my
9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was
my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always D. will
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. many D. fill of
3. A. students B. children C. women D. man
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got D. caught
6. A. let B. take C. ask D. bring
7. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. few
8. A. by B. in C. with D. at
9. A. time B. turn C. toy D. present
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. call
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。
(1)forget是动词原形,前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。
C选项总是不是情态动词或助动词,排除。
选项B、D都不是过去式,排除。
选项A意思是不会。
表示不会忘记那一天,应该选择A。
(2)A选项意为大量的,成群结对,人山人海,B选项意为充满,尽是,C选项意为许多,D选项意为使充满,装满,本句句意为:街道里人山人海。
只有A选项符合,故答案为A.
(3)本句句意为:商店里尽是......,填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或是儿童,A选项意为学生,B选项意为孩子儿童,C选项意为女人们,D选项意为男人们,故可知商店里尽是儿童。
故答案为B。
(4)A 选项anywhere意为任何地方(一般在疑问句或否定句中),B选项somewhere意为某些地方,C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不,D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不,本句句意:到处都是漂亮的玩具。
到处,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案为D.
(5)本题中A选项pulled意为拉,B选项pushed意为推,C选项got意为得到,D选项caught意为抓到,本句句意为:我用手拉了我妈妈。
故答案为A。
(6)本题中A选项意为让,B选项意为带,take me to somewhere意为带我去某地,C选项意为要求,ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事,D选项意为带来,和take相反,take意为带走,本句句意:请带我去圣诞老人那里。
故答案为B.
(7)本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”,B选项much意为许多,是修饰不可数名词的,C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词,本句句意:有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。
儿童是可数名词复数,故答案为C.
(8)本题中A选项by有“被”的意思,还有“使用…”的意思,B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里,C选项with有多种意思,意为拥有某物,带来,具有等,D选项at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案为B。
(9)本题中A选项time意为时间,B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具,D选
项present意为礼物,文中句意:最后轮到我了。
故答案为B.
(10)本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音,C选项voice一般用于人,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声,乐器声音等,D 选项call意为打电话,文中句意:我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。
叔叔是人,人发生的声音用voice,故答案为C。
易错提示:第4、9、10这三小题就分清各个选项对应的中文意思和适用范围,否则容易混淆出错。