牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit 1《The world of our senses》同步精练1

Unit 1The world of our senses 同步精练（1)
（牛津版必修3)
Ⅰ、介、副词和连词填空
1。

At four o’clock, Polly left work and stepped out ________ the fog、
2.There was no one ________ sight、
3.A blind person ________ me can’t get ________ the road ________ help, except ________ a fog like this、
4.“Thank you so much ________ coming ________ my aid，” said Polly ________ relief、
5。

Now we are ________ the crossroads、
6.Polly found herself staring ________ ________ the face of an old man ________ a beard、
7.She could feel her heart beating ________ fear、
8.Then a man’s voice came ________ ________ the darkness、
答案1、into 2、in 3、like;across;without；in 4、for;to；in 5、at 6、up at；with 7、with 8、out of
Ⅱ、单词填空
1.It’s rude to ________(凝视） at a stranger、
2.Have you given the kids their bus ________（车费）？
3。

Hurried ________（脚步声)sounded on the stairs、
4.The road was too ________(狭窄的)for cars to pass、
5.The electricity failed and the house was in ________（黑暗）.
6.If you ________ （犹豫) to do something, you delay doing it、
7.A passer。

by heard her screams and rushed to her________(帮助）。

8。

I am ________ （感激的) to have you help me repair the computer、9。

I’m________(焦虑的）about her safety when she does the rescue work、10。

The ________(预报)said there would be sunny intervals and showers、
答案1、stare 2、fare 3、footsteps 4、narrow 5、darkness 6、hesitate 7、aid 8、grateful 9、anxious 10、forecast
Ⅲ、翻译与仿写
1.When Polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in a grey mist、
翻译： __________________________________________________________仿写：现在整个村子都笼罩在大雾之中。

_________________________________________________________________ 2。

Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard、翻译： __________________________________________________________仿写：他醒来时发现自己躺在大街上。

_______________________________________________________________
3.The tall man was nowhere to be seen、
翻译： __________________________________________________________仿写：到处都找不到那小偷。

_________________________________________________________________ 4.A blind person like me can’t get across the road without help,except in a fog like this、
翻译: __________________________________________________________仿写:除了下雨天，我们每天都做早操。

________________________________________________________________ 5.Which sense do you think would be the worst to lose?
翻译： __________________________________________________________仿写:你认为哪一方是对的？
________________________________________________________________
答案1、Polly那天早上离家时城市已经被薄雾所笼罩。

Now the whole village is covered in a heavy fog、
2.Polly发现自己正出神地看着一位胡子老人的脸。

When he woke up， he found himself lying in the street、
3.那位高大的人已无处可找。

The thief is nowhere to be found、
4。

像我这样的盲人没人帮忙是不能过马路的,除非在这样的大雾中.
We do morning exercises every day except on rainy days、
5.你认为失去哪一种感官最糟糕？
Which side do you think is right？
Ⅳ、语篇填词
Polly never foresaw she would one day be helped by an old blind man、That afternoon， she left work and __1__ out into the street, ready to go home in King Street、 Due to the thick fog，she didn’t take the usual bus and had to __2__ to a Metro to Park Street， then to her house、As it was so foggy that she felt a bit __3__、 On the bus she sensed that she was being __4__ by a tall man; walking in Park Street， she heard footsteps and felt a man’s rough hand __5__ her face、 She was beating with fear、 Therefore， when she heard another man's footsteps, how she wished to run， but fear held her __6__、 Much to her joy， this time an old man carrying a stick reached out his hand， held her hand firmly, led her to her street， __7__ all the way、
In the end， Polly got to know that the old man was blind！
Why do that in such a day? The old man wanted to __8__ back the help he received when it was sunny、 Polly felt so warm!
答案1、stepped 2、change 3、frightened 4、watched 5、brush 6、still 7、chatting 8、pay
Ⅴ、单项填空
1。

He got to the station early ________ missing his train、
A.in search of
B.in case of
C。

for fear of D。

instead of
答案 C ［句意:他很早就来到车站,以免错过火车。

in search of寻找;in case of如果，万一;for fear of以免,惟恐;instead of代替,而不是。

］
2。

The instructions on the bottle are very ________、 No one can understand
them、
A.confused B。

confusing
C.interested D。

interesting
答案B[句意为：瓶子上的说明含糊不清,没有人能够看懂。

confusing“令人困惑的；含糊不清的；难懂的”，通常用来描述某物所具有的特征，与语境相符。

]
3.—Keep away from him、 He is always hitting anyone ________、
—I'll be careful、 Thank you、
A。

within his reach B.in his reach
C.out of his reach
D.beyond his reach
答案 A ［考查短语。

上句句意：离他远点。

他总是打能够得到的人。

within his reach“他能够到的"。

]
4。

What do you imagine ________ to Johnson?
A。

happening B.having happened
C。

has happened D。

to have happened
答案 C ［本题考查“疑问词(作主语）＋插入语(do you imagine)＋疑问句剩余部分",空格处所填内容在句中作谓语，故C项正确。

]
5。

Peter is late for class the fourth time this week— I think he has no ________ of time、
A.idea B。

feeling C。

effect D。

sense
答案 D ［考查名词。

句意:彼得这个星期已经是第四次上课迟到了,我觉得他没有时间观念。

sense意为“观念，意识”；idea意为“想法，主意";
feeling意为“感觉”;effect意为“作用,效果”。

]
6.Sleeping in bed， I could hear the rain ________ against the windows、
A。

hitting B。

dropping C。

beating D.striking
答案 C [考查动词。

beat在此指“有节奏地敲打”;hit侧重击中或对准来打，强调打击的部位；drop“丢下”；strike指突然用力敲击，其结果可以是具体的也可以是抽象的。

]
7。

Li Ping is tired of doing the same thing every day, she ________ a chance to do something different、
A.looks forward
B.looks at
C。

wishes for D.puts forward
答案 C [考查动词短语。

look forward与to连用才可表示“期盼,期待"；
look at看；wish for盼望,企盼;put forward提出。

由语境可知,此处指希望有机会做不同的事情。

]
8。

—Why was the cook fired？
—Because he was found ________ in the kitchen by the boss、
A。

smoke B。

smoking C。

to smoke D。

smoked
答案 B [find sb doing sth＝ sb be found doing sth、发现某人在做某事。

在“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语不用动词原形充当，动词。

ed 形式作宾语补足语表示被动。

这里的he和smoke之间为主动关系，故B项符合。

答句句意为：因为他在厨房抽烟被老板发现了。

］
9.Keep your eyes ________ fixed ________ the road ahead、
A。

firm； at B。

firmly； on
C。

firm； with D。

firmly with
答案 B ［句意:密切注视路的前方.第一个空用副词firmly修饰过去分词fixed；第二个空用介词on,构成短语keep one's eyes fixed on sth“注视某物”。

]
10。

He minds so much about his position in the office that he ________ any chance to be promoted、
A.watches out B。

looks up
C.points out
D.watches out for
答案 D [句意:他非常在意他在办公室的地位，以至于他密切留意任何提升的机会.watch out意为“小心,注意”，后面不可接名词； look up意为“查找”；point out意为“指出”；watch out for意为“小心，密切注意"，后面可接名词或代词。

]
11.When they ________ the house, a dog ran towards them、
A.approached
B.walked
C。

ran D.stepped
答案A[句意为:当他们接近这座房子时,一只狗朝他们跑来。

approach“接近，靠近”，与语境相符。

B、C、D项后面需接介词搭配。

]
12.When ________ from the hill, the building looks more beautiful、
A.seeing
B.seen C。

saw D.to see
答案 B ［考查省略句.此句补充完整应为“When it is seen from the hill、、、”,在此省略了从句主语和be动词，故选B。

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13。

The man ________ the little boy and said,“You are so clever and lovely、I love you very much、"
A.glared at B。

aimed at
C。

stared at ughed at
答案 C ［句意:这个男人盯着小男孩说:“你这么聪明可爱，我真是喜欢你。

"glare at（怒目）瞪着;aim at瞄准，目标是;stare at盯着；laugh at 嘲笑。

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14。

—Why do you look so worried?
—Oh， with so many problems ________， I think I'll have a busy time、A。

solved B。

solving
C。

to solve D。

being solved
答案 C [考查with复合结构。

答句句意：哦,有这么多问题要解决,我觉得我将会非常繁忙。

结合语境，问题尚未解决，且solve的逻辑主语为主句主语I,所以用不定式的一般式。

］
15.Recently all the cashiers(出纳员) in banks are asked to ________ a kind of fake banknotes named “HD”。

A。

look out B.be careful
C.take care
D.watch out for
答案 D [句意:最近银行内所有出纳员都被要求密切注意一种叫做“HD”的假钞。

A、B、C答案中均缺少相应的介词。

watch out for sth当心/留意某物。

]
Ⅵ 、阅读理解
She handed me a five。

dollar bill through the car window, then turned and walked away、I didn’t know her name, nor where she was going, but I knew I will never forget that stranger who generously saved me from a
lot of frustration(挫折） and walking a mile or more to my destination、That day my husband, Leo， and I were already half an hour late for an important conference、 We had taken the wrong fork in the expressway，and found ourselves stuck in traffic that was blocked for four miles due to a serious accident、
When we finally were able to exit, we tried to find parking lots near the hosting hotel、 But they were all full、 Plus neither of us had brought change and all we had was a twenty。

dollar bill、 When we did find some space in a lot two blocks away from the conference ， we were unable to pay the automatic（自动的） box for parking、 So we needed five dollars、We asked several people approaching the pay box if they could change a twenty、“No”, “No” were their answers、 So， dejected， we walked back to our car, got inside, and started to back out、 We were going to look for other parking spots on the street, which would surely have taken us a longer distance away、
Just then， one of the people we had spoken with tapped on the window on the passenger side、 It was a medium built woman， who was all bundled up in jacket and scarf， wearing jeans and boots、 Surprised， I was reluctant， at first， to roll the window down、 What could she possibly want? I lowered the window just enough to hear what the woman had to say、Through the window, she showed a five。

dollar bill、“I don't have change，" she said, “but here is an extra five.dollar bill、 Use it to pay for your parking spot、”
I was floored! Was this woman，whom I’d never seen before, actually giving me this much money? Yes， that was exactly what she was doing！She wouldn’t take the check I offered her for the cash、 She just walked away、
【语篇解读】作者在停车场遇到了困难,一个陌生女人伸出了援助之手。

她的举动令作者非常感动。

1。

What kept the author and her husband from arriving on time?
A。

They had a traffic accident、
B。

Their car broke down half way、
C。

They took a wrong turning、
D.The traffic was heavy on the freeway、
答案C [细节理解题。

根据第二段的内容可知，他们先在高速公路上走错了路，然后又遇到了交通事故引起的堵车，所以没有按时到达会场。

]
2。

The problem the author had in parking their car was that ________、
A.they had no five。

dollar bill
B.neither of them had money with them
C。

they couldn't pay for parking by check
D。

there was no parking lot near the conference
答案 A ［推理判断题。

根据第三、四段的内容可知，在停车时,作者和丈夫身上没有带五美元的钞票，无法在停车场投币。

]
3.Why was the author unhappy to roll down the window?
A.She was frustrated for coming too late、
B.She didn’t know what the woman would do、
C。

She didn’t expect to be disturbed by strangers、
D。

She feared the woman would beg for money、
答案 B ［推理判断题。

根据第五段的内容可知，作者不知道这个陌生女人敲他们的车窗要干什么,因此极其不愿意地放下车窗。

］
4.The author writes the text to ________、
A。

warn readers of the difficulty with parking
B。

express her gratitude to the stranger
C。

prove a random act of kindness still exists today
D.call on readers to lend a helping hand if possible
答案 B ［作者意图题.本文作者通过讲述一个亲身经历的故事，表达了对那个陌生女人热心助人的举动的感激之情。

]。