2021年-有答案-贵州省黔南都匀市某校第一学期初三年级半期考试英语试卷

2021学年贵州省黔南都匀市某校第一学期初三年级半期考试英
语试卷
一、单选题
1. —What do you think of Wei Hua?
—He is ______ honest boy, and always helps ______ old.
A.a; the
B.an; the
C.the; an
D.an; /
2. When we were young, the teacher told me that ______.
A.the earth turned around the sun
B.the earth turns around the sun
C.the earth was turning around the sun
D.the earth turn around the sun
3. —______ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.
A.What; such an
B.How; such an
C.How; so
D.What; so
4. The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.
A.were planted
B.are planted
C.will be planted
D.was planted
5. —I don't know ______ during the summer vacation.
—How about doing some part-time jobs?
A.what should I do
B.where should I go
C.what I should do
D.where I should I go
6. —Is Becky good at ______ English?
—Yes. She practices it ______.
A.everyday; every day
B.every day; everyday
C.everyday; everyday
D.every day; every day
7. Mom gave me so much money for the first time so I haven't decided how ______ it.
A.spend
B.to spend
C.take
D.to take
8. WeChat is ______ used in our life today. We can do lots of things on it.
A.clearly
B.simply
C.exactly
D.widely
9. It's very important for us ______ English well nowadays.
A.learnt
B.learning
C.learn
D.to learn
10. Our uncle used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.
A.to drive; to drive
B.to driving; to driving
C.to driving; to drive
D.to drive; to driving
11. Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models in China. He ______ helping others.
A.is known by
B.is known for
C.is known as
D.is known to
12. Bob, you should wear warm clothes to avoid ______ a cold.
A.to hold
B.holding
C.to catch
D.catching
13. No matter ______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.
A.what
B.how
C.who
D.when
14. He didn't do his homework, ______?
A.does he
B.did he
C.didn't he
D.doesn't he
15. —Do you think that Jane can win the competition？
— ______. Every dog has its day, right?
A.I am afraid not
B.I hope not
C.Yes, I think so
D.Sounds impossible
16. 选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。

At last, the policeman discovered who had stolen the motorbike.
A.looked for
B.found out
C.knew about
D.took out
17. 选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。

My brother is knowledgeable, because he has read quite a few books.
A.fewer
B.a few
C.many
D.much
18. 选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。

Mr. Green put up his tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island.
A.on time
B.at once
C.for a while
D.from now on
19. 选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。

—Bill won the first prize in yesterday's singing competition．
—Really？His parents must be proud of him.
A.take pride in
B.take care of
C.be afraid of
D.be strict with
20. 选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。

Lily was like a cat on hot bricks when she heard that her father bought an iPhone 11 for her.
A.very sad
B.relaxed
C.very excited
D.very nervous
二、完形填空
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story（1）______ it.
Long, long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he（2）______ a beautiful girl—Zhinv, the Goddess's seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven （天国）to look for fun on Earth. Zhinv soon（3）______ Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and（4）______ Zhinv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very（5）______. Taking out her hairpin（发簪）, the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开）the two（6）______. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv had to live（7）______ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊）in the world,（8）______ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge ("the bridge of magpies") for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed（9）______ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That's（10）______ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
（1）
A.through
B.behind
C.with
D.after
（2）
A.met
B.told
C.thanked
D.missed
（3）
A.looked forward to
B.parted with
C.turned down
D.fell in love with
（4）
A.promised
B.waited
C.ordered
D.helped
（5）
A.angry
B.sorry
C.interested
D.satisfied
（6）
A.friends
B.lovers
C.parents
D.children
（7）
A.back
B.away
C.halfway
D.apart
（8）
A.so
B.but
C.though
D.because
（9）
A.him
B.her
D.them
（10）
A.when
B.how
C.what
D.where
三、阅读理解
Children's Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
（1）According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was ______.
A.played in summer
B.like flying kites
C.invented in Beijing
D.popular in North China
（2）How is hide-and-seek usually played?
A.One plays and others watch.
B.Others laugh and one must cry.
C.Others hide and one tries to find.
D.One runs and others try to catch.
（3）what does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text?
A.特征
B.地貌
C.五官
D.影片
（4）Which ancient game is like watching a film?
A.Kicking stone balls.
B.Flying kites.
C.Playing hide-and-seek.
D.Watching shadow plays.
（5）This passage probably in a ______.
A.story book
B.magazine
C.textbook
D.novel
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I'll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.
One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you're riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about "How would I say them in English? At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I'm in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps.
For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I'd have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.
Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.
（1）The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about ______.
A.a week
B.a month
C.a term
D.a year
（2）According to the writer, ______ is a good way to improve your English.
A.thinking in English
B.learning English grammar
C.watching English films
D.reading English book
（3）The underlined phrase "got it over" in Paragraph 3 means "______" in English.
A.stick to it
B.depend on it
C.overcome it
D.understand it
（4）To the writers surprise, his English improved quickly ______.
A.in the university
B.in the middle school
C.in China
D.in America
（5）The best title for this passage should be ______.
A.The Importance of English
B.My English Learning Experience
C.My University Life
D.My American Friends
If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.
Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect（影响）the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.
Some parents are worried too, for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. "Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that." she says.
But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all. "People forget that things change all the time. He says "My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change." Turmer explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. "This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change. He adds. "It's only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink—before that it was a color for boys".
（1）According to the passage which of the following is TRUR?
A.Vanessa is very happy with her daughters' bedroom.
B.Not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink.
C.Some people think that too much pink is good for girls.
D.Boys should never wear pink.
（2）Which of the following best shows the structure of all passage?
A. B.
C. D.
（3）The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A.being soft and gentle
B.being strong and powerful
C.being gentle but powerful
D.being cute and beautiful
（4）According to Grayson Turner ______.
A.parents needn't worry about pink toys
B.all little kids love the color pink
C.pink has always been a color for girls
D.his girls now prefer the color blue
（5）The purpose of this passage is to ______.
A.explain why girls are crazy about the color pink
B.make parents less worried about the color pink
C.encourage girls to give up playing with pink toys
D.show people's different opinions about the color pink
四、七选五阅读
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Mark: You look unhappy.（1）______
Robert: I argued with my mother.
Mark: Why?
Robert:（2）______
Mark: I think everyone should be allowed lo use their phones. They can help us relax after school.
Robert: I agree.（3）______
Mark: It's really a problem. Err... Are there many rules in your family?
Robert: Yes.
Mark: Like what?
Robert: Well, I'm not allowed to go shopping unless I go with my parents.（4）______ have to make my bed every day. I'm not allowed to go to bed late at night.
Mark: Wow, so many rules!（5）______
Robert: OK, I'II try.
按要求完成句子，每空限填一词。

（1）How about a goldfish?（改为同义句）
______ ______ a goldfish?
（2）Our school trip was really good.（就划线部分提问）
______ ______ your school trip?
（3）He used to wear black glasses.（改为否定句）
He ______ to wear black glasses.
（4）The blouse is so pretty.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ the blouse is!
（5）I never know when I should stop playing computer games.（改为简单句）
I never know ______ stop playing computer games.
根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词，用其适当形式完成下列句子。

每个选项只能用一次，注意其中两项为多余选项。

（1）The young man ______ a lady's wallet on the bus yesterday.
（2）The population of the town has ______ by 15 percent.
（3）I ______ travel by public transport.
（4）Emily used to be shy and quict, but now she is much more ______.
（5）Lisa has moved to Bcrlin, the capital of ______.
六、书面表达
假如你是李华，昨天收到了英国笔友Tom的一封电子邮件，得知他要来北京。

请你给他回复一封电子邮件，询问相关信息并说明想了解这些信息的原因。

询问的信息包括：1. 到北京的日期；2. 是否愿意去你家；3. 将参观哪些旅游景点。

要求：词数90左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. I've read your e-mail, but I'd like some more information. ______
Best wishes! I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
2021学年贵州省黔南都匀市某校第一学期初三年级半期考试英
语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
不定冠词
定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查不定冠词和定冠词。

a/an表泛指，the表特指。

根据句意：他是______诚实的男孩。

可知，此处应为泛指，意为一名诚实的男孩。

honest的发音以元音音素开头，应
用an。

the与某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，相当于复数的普通名词，表示一类人。

the old，特指老年人。

2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
主谓一致
一般现在时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。

虽然were和told都代表过去时，但是根据选项大意
“地球绕着太阳转”可知，空格处时态应为一般现在时，因为是在陈述事实。

主语the earth是单数，谓语动词应为单数形式turns。

3.
【答案】
D
【考点】
固定搭配
感叹句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查感叹句和固定搭配。

感叹句有两种结构，what强调名词，而how修饰形容词或
副词，本题time是名词，所以用what引导，其结构为what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+
谓语！time是不可数名词，前面不加冠词。

so是副词，修饰形容词和副词；such是形
容词，修饰名词。

空格后是一个单独的形容词，所以用so修饰。

此外，so...that...如此……以至于……，固定搭配。

4.
【答案】
B
【考点】
一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查一般现在时的被动语态。

根据时间状语every year可以判断从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时；主语many trees是动作plant的承受者，表示“树被种植”，所以用被动语态。

一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词。

主语是复数名词，be动词用are。

故选B。

5.
【答案】
C
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查宾语从句。

分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句。

宾语从句语序应使用陈述语序，
排除A、B。

根据第二句提到做兼职，可知不是问我要去哪，排除D。

而是问我要做什么。

故选C。

6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词基础知识
状语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查形容词和句子成分状语。

结合选项，推知句意为：——Becky擅长日常英语吗？——是的。

她每天都练习。

日常英语everyday English，everyday为形容词，可以修饰
名词English；分析句子She practices it ______.可知，句子中主谓宾齐全，every day可
做时间状语。

7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
宾语从句
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查宾语从句。

分析句子可知句子I haven't decided how ______ it. 缺少宾语，可以看做宾语从句。

当句子主句谓语为hope、decide、wish、choose、agree、promise等，且从句主语和主句主语一致时，从句可简化成不定式结构。

故选B。

8.
【答案】
D
【考点】
副词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查副词辨析。

A清楚地；B简单地；C确切地；D广泛地。

句意：微信被______应用于今天的生活。

我们可以在上面做很多事情。

结合生活常识及选项可知D选项最符合题意。

9.
【答案】
D
【考点】
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查动词不定式。

it's +adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.做某事对某人是......的，固定句型，故选D。

10.
【答案】
D
【考点】
固定搭配
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查固定搭配。

used to do sth.过去常常干某事；be/get used doing sth.习惯干某事。

均为固定搭配，故选D。

11.
【答案】
B
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
B 考查动词短语。

be known for因为……而出名，后面一般接具体的技能名词；be known as作为……而出名，后面一般接人物的职业或称号；be known to为……所了解，后面一般接人，结合语境“雷锋是中国榜样人物之一。

他因为帮助别人而出名。

”可知，用is known for。

故选B。

12.
【答案】
D
【考点】
动词辨析
动名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查动名词和动词辨析。

hold拥有，持有；catch赶上，感染，根据句意：鲍勃，你
应该穿暖和的衣服避免感冒。

可知应排除A、B；avoid doing sth避免做某事。

故选D。

13.
【答案】
B
【考点】
疑问副词
疑问代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查疑问词辨析。

No matter无论……，与各个选项连用，意为分别为：A无论什么；
B 无论多么，无论如何；
C 无论谁；
D 无论何时，句意：无论多忙，他都不会放弃他
的兴趣爱好。

故选B。

14.
【答案】
B
【考点】
反意疑问句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查反意疑问句。

反意疑问句中陈述部分和疑问部分的主语和时态应保持一致，陈
述部分为否定语气，疑问部分需用肯定语气。

故用did he提问。

故选B。

15.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
C 考查情景交际。

Every dog has its day是一句谚语，意思为：凡人皆有得意时。

即他
觉得简可以赢得比赛。

A 我觉得恐怕不能，不符合语境；B 我希望不要，不符合语境；
C 我觉得可以，符合语境；
D 听起来不可能，不符合语境。

故答案为C。

16.
【答案】
B
【考点】
同义替换
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查同义替换。

looked for寻找；found out发现，查出；knew about知道，了解；
take out去掉，除掉，根据句意：最后，警察查出了谁偷走了他的摩托车。

故选B。

17.
【答案】
C
【考点】
同义替换
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查同义替换。

fewer是few的比较级，更少的；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词。

根据前面句意：我哥
哥很博学，可推知：因为他读了“很多”书。

故quite a few意为“很多”，修饰可数名词。

故选C。

18.
【答案】
B
【考点】
同义替换
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查同义替换。

首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A按时；B立刻，马上；C暂时，一会儿；D从现在开始。

原句的句意是：格林先生一到达那个小岛就马上搭起了帐篷。

由此判断原句中的right now相当于at once，故答案为B。

19.
【答案】
A
【考点】
同义替换
【解析】
A 考查同义替换。

A为……感到自豪；B照顾；C害怕……；D对某人严格要求，原句的句意是：——比尔赢得了昨天唱歌比赛的一等奖。

——真的吗？他的父母一定会为他感到自豪。

由此判断句子中短语be proud of 相当于take pride in，故答案为A。

20.
【答案】
C
【考点】
同义替换
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查同义替换。

very sad非常伤心的；relaxed放松的；very exited很兴奋；
very nervous很紧张，联系语境，根据关键部分when she heard that her father bought an iPhone 11 for her. 当她听说她爸爸为她买了一部iPhone 11的手机。

可以猜测出划线部分与她知道这个消息的状态有关；结合划线部分like a cat on hot bricks的意义，可知这是一句习惯用语，意为“热锅上的蚂蚁”，形容坐立不安的状态；结合句意可知她极其兴奋而坐立不安。

故选C。

二、完形填空
【答案】
B
A
D
C
A
B
D
A
D
B
【考点】
记叙文完形
副词辨析
介词辨析
形容词辨析
动词辨析
名词辨析
逸闻趣事类
连词辨析
代词辨析
其他动词短语
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 考查介词辨析。

A穿过，通过；B在……背后；C带着，有；D在……之后。

本句意为在七夕节背后隐藏着一个美丽的故事。

故选B。

（2）A 考查动词辨析。

A遇到；B告诉；C感谢；D想念。

本句位于故事的开始：有
一天，男主角牛郎______女主角织女。

判断可知，是两人相遇。

故选A。

（3）D 考查动词短语辨析。

A期望；B放弃；C关掉；D相爱。

根据后一句说两人结
婚了，可知此处是说两人相爱了。

故选D。

（4）C 考查动词辨析。

A承诺；B等待；C命令；D帮助。

上句提到上帝知道了牛郎
织女的事情，此处上帝应该是命令织女回到天国。

故选C。

（5）A 考查形容词辨析。

A生气的；B抱歉的；C感兴趣的；D满意的。

上句提到牛
郎偷偷带孩子上了天国，看望织女。

这件事被上帝知道了，可推测上帝此时很生气。

故选A。

（6）B 考查名词辨析。

A朋友；B爱人；C父母；D孩子。

上文提到牛郎织女是夫妻，是爱人。

此处上帝创造河流想要分开他们，也就是分开这一对爱人。

故选B。

（7）D 考查副词辨析。

A回来；B离开；C中途；D分开。

上句提到牛郎织女被河流
分隔开，此处应是他们隔着河流分开生活。

故选D。

（8）A 考查连词辨析。

A因此，所以；B但是；C尽管；D因为。

真爱感动喜鹊和喜
鹊架桥是因果关系。

因为真爱感动喜鹊，所以喜鹊架桥。

应用因果连词so。

故选A。

（9）D 考查代词辨析。

A他；B她；C我们；D他们。

上文提到上帝生气，将女郎织
女分开；此处意为上帝最终允许他们每年七月七日见面。

故选D。

（10）B 考查疑问词辨析。

A强调时间；B强调方式；C强调什么事物；D强调地点。

本句意为这就是节日的由来。

意为节日的起源，强调方式。

故选B。

三、阅读理解
【答案】
D
C
A
D
B
【考点】
文章出处题
词义猜测题
细节理解题
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。

根据第一个表格中kicking a stone ball around was a popular game
in the northern part of China可知这个游戏在中国的北方很流行。

（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第二个表格中others hide and one child must try to find them.可知可以一个人找，其余的人藏。

（3）A 词义猜测题。

根据词后句子For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.例如，长翅膀的鸟形风筝是北京风筝的一种特殊类型。

长翅膀是一种特征，可知每个风筝都有它自己的“特征”。

（4）D细节理解题。

根据第四个表格中The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. 在古代，最接近看电影的方式就是看皮影戏。

可知在古代最像看电影的是看皮影戏。

（5）B 文章出处题。

文章通篇介绍了在古代孩子们小时候经常玩的有趣的游戏，最可
能出现在“杂志”中。

【答案】
D
A
C
D
B
【考点】
标题归纳题
词义猜测题
细节理解题
说明文阅读
学习教育类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。

根据第一段I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University我曾经在武汉大学上过一个学年的英语课程。

可知，是一年。

故选D。

（2）A 细节理解题。

根据第二段One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can.可知一旦你开始学习，你应
该尽可能多地用英语思考。

可知，用英语思考是提高你英语水平的好方法。

故选A。

（3）C 词义猜测题。

A坚持下去；B取决于它；C克服它；D理解它。

句意：最后我
______。

根据上一句I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes.我经常害怕用英语和别人交谈，因为我不想犯错误。

下一句And while traveling in America, I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so
that I'd have no choice but to speak English.在美国旅游的时候，我会和不会说中文的朋友一起出去玩，所以我别无选择，只能说英语。

可知，应该是“克服它”。

故选C。

（4）D 细节理解题。

根据第三段And while traveling in America, I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I'd have no choice but to speak English.在美国旅
游的时候，我会和不会说中文的朋友一起出去玩，所以我别无选择，只能说英语。

After that, my English started improving much more quickly.之后，我的英语开始进步得更快。

可知，应该是在美国。

故选D。

（5）B 标题归纳题。

根据第一段People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I'll share some of my experience.可知人们经常问我
关于如何学习英语的建议。

我将分享我的一些经验。

可判断B项：我的英语学习经验，适合作为标题。

故选B。

【答案】
B
B
B
A
D
【考点】
文章结构题
目的意图题
代词指代题
细节理解题
议论文阅读
社会现象类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。

根据最后一段But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink.可知不是人人都觉得粉色不好。

故选B。

（2）B 文章结构题。

文章第一段总领全文，点出粉色对于女孩的影响这一论题。

第二段、第三段都是持过多粉色对女孩可能有害的观点；第四段持粉色对女孩没有太大影
响的观点。

因此文章结构应该是总分，并且第二、三两段为并列关系。

B项符合本文
结构。

故选B。

（3）B 代词指代题。

根据第三段倒数第二句I want my daughters to be strong and powerful.可知想让女儿们be strong and powerful。

而粉色对这并没有帮助。

因此可知，that代表be strong and powerful。

故选B。

（4）A 细节理解题。

根据最后一段But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all.可知Grayson Turner
一点都不为孩子喜欢粉色而担心。

因此可知，根据Grayson Turner的观点，父母不需
要为粉色玩具而担心。

故选A。

（5）D 目的意图题。

文章第一段总领全文，第二段、第三段介绍人们认为粉色对女孩
有害的观点，第四段介绍人们认为粉色对女孩无害的观点。

故D项“展示人们对粉色的不同看法”正确。

故选D。

四、七选五阅读
【答案】
G,E,D,A,B
【考点】
七选五对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
了？故：你怎么了，罗伯特？符合题意。

（2）E 前句问：你为什么和你妈妈吵架。

此处应是解释吵架的原因，后文提到了使用
手机有关的事情。

故：她不允许我用手机。

符合题意。

（3）D 上文提及：我认为每个人都应该被允许使用手机。

它可以帮助我们课后放松。

此句前有I agree.我同意。

故此处应是对于“我同意”这个观点进一步补充。

故：我们在
学校太忙了。

符合题意。

（4）A 前句：我只能和爸妈一起去购物。

后句：我每天都要整理床铺。

此处是讲家里
面的各种规矩。

故：我不允许自己选择衣服。

符合题意。

（5）B 前句：这么多规矩！后句：好的，我试试吧。

故此处是针对“家里的规矩”提出
的建议。

故：你需要和你妈妈谈谈。

符合题意。

五、填空题
【答案】
（1）What about
（2）How was
（3）used not/didn't use
（4）How pretty
（5）when to
【考点】
同义替换
句型转换
陈述句
宾语从句
感叹句
特殊疑问句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）What about 考查同义替换。

how about...“......怎么样？”，和what about...意思相近。

（2）How was 考查特殊疑问句。

句意：我们的学校旅行真的很好。

对“很好”提问，应是：你的学校旅行“怎么样？”先写特殊疑问词how，在句首需要大写；句中有be动词
的需要再把be动词提前。

（3）used not/didn't use 考查陈述句。

陈述句变否定句没有be动词的一般需要加助动词，过去时助动词要用did；used to do sth.过去常常干某事，变否定句有2种方式：used not to do sth.或者didn't use to do sth.。

（4）How pretty 考查感叹句。

感叹句的基本结构“W hat+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+
主语+谓语!”“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”或“How+形容词/副
词+主语+谓语!”。

根据设空后的形容词the house及所给的空格可知，应用How pretty
引导感叹句。

（5）when to 考查宾语从句。

当宾语从句主句谓语为hope、decide、wish、choose、agree、promise等，且从句主语和主句主语一致时，从句可简化成不定式结构。

【答案】
（2）increased
（3）normally
（4）outgoing
（5）Germany
【考点】
形容词基础知识
选词填空（单句）
其他副词
一般过去时
分词
专有名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）stole 考查动词的一般过去时。

根据时间状语yesterday可知，动作发生在过去，
故谓语动词应用一般过去时。

根据句意：这个年轻人昨天偷了一个女士的钱包。

steal
动词“偷窃”，一般过去时为stole。

（2）increased 考查过去分词。

此句为现在完成时，由has+动词过去分词构成。

根据句意：这个镇的人口已经增长了15%。

increase动词“增长”，其过去分词为increased。

（3）normally 考查副词。

分析句子结构，此句不缺少主语谓语宾语，故应用副词作状语。

根据句意：我______旅行乘坐公共交通。

可推测此处为“一般情况下”，normal形
容词“一般的”，其副词形式为normally。

（4）outgoing 考查形容词。

根据句意：艾米丽过去很害羞内心，但现在她更加______。

可知此处应填修饰品质的词语，且与shy and quiet相对比。

outgoing形容词“外向的”。

其比较级为more outgoing。

（5）Germany 考查专有名词。

根据句意：丽莎已经搬去柏林了，______的首都。

根据
常识可知，柏林是德国的首都。

Germany专有名词“德国”。

六、书面表达
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. I've read your e-mail, but I'd like some more information. First, could you tell me when you will arrive in Beijing? I'd like to meet you at the airport, so I need to plan my time. Then, I wonder if you'd like to come to my house. I want you to meet my family. They are really nice and friendly. Finally, can you tell me what places of interest you want to visit? I can give you some advice on what you can do and what you can't do when you visit them. I really hope you will have a great time in Beijing.
Best wishes! I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. I've read your e-mail, but I'd like some more information. First, could you tell me when you will arrive in Beijing? I'd like to meet you at the airport, so I need to plan my time. Then, I wonder if you'd like to come to my house. I want you to meet my family. They are really nice and friendly. Finally, can you tell me what places of interest you want to visit? I can give you some advice on what you can do and what you can't do when you visit them. I really hope you will have a great time in Beijing.
Best wishes! I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第21页，总21页。