2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市普通高校对口单招英语二模测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市普通高校对口单招英语二模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.No one knows when such a custom first().
A.came into power
B.came into being
C.came true
D.came out
2.Not until I began to work() how much time I had wasted.
A.didn" t I realize
B.did I realize
C.I realize
D.I don" t realize
3.---I have a bad toothache these days.
---Sorry to hear that! you’d better make an () with the dentist.
A.appointment
B.advertisement
C.agreement
D.advice
4.—What would you like to do?—I want to ____________(申请)the position of sales manager.
A.search for
B.apply for
C.require for
D.look for
5.He did it()it took me.
A.one-third a time
B.one-third time
C.the one-third time
D.one-third the time
6.()man has just taken his first step into() space.
A./;/
B.The; the
C./; the
D.The;/
7.Why() ? It is not very serious.
A.to worry
B.worry
C.not worry
D.are you worried
8.()a study, people who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart.
A.With the help of
B.Because of
C.According to
D.As a result
9.When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety
________ is to keep calm.
A.rule
B.doubt
C.condition
D.problem
10.You can’t solve the problem()this way.
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.to
11.--—Would you like to have _______ more cakes? —-—Thank you。

I’ve really had enoug h。

A.some
B.any
C.a little
12.My friend invited me ________ the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure.
A.join
B.to join
C.joined
D.joining
13.The robbery ________ in Sun Town last Sunday.
A.is happened
B.was happened
C.happened
D.happens
14.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City _____ the airport.
A.at
B.under
C.on
D.with
15.----Do you know what the letters PRC()?----Sorry, I don’t know.
A.stand up
B.stand by
C.stand for
D.stand with
16.You()remember to meet in the playground during the fire-drill.
A.must
B.can
C.shouldn’t
D.may
17.The bus driver drove the writer home later because _______.
A.her brother had told her to do so
B.she wanted to earn more money
C.she happened to go in the same direction
D.she wanted to do something good for others
18.We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it ________ easy.
A.turned
B.came
C.appeared
D.proved
19.()，so the sports meet has to be put off.
A.Because of the bad weather
B.Because it has been raining for days
C.As the bad weather
D.It has been raining for days
20.---Be careful.()the bus.
---Thank you!
A.Here is come
B.Here come
C.Here comes
D.Here
二、填空题(20题)
21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
22.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
24.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
25.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
26.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
三、汉译英(5题)
27.事实上，吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。

(in fact)(此试题有下划线)
28.说话前要考虑仔细。

29.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。

(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
30.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

31.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

四、语言应用(5题)
32.This is a receipt from a ________.
A.parking lot
B.bank
C.shop
33.What can we know from the sign?
A.This route is only for a school bus.
B.This route is not for a school bus.
C.This route is for cars.
34.A zip can be used to ________.
A.open clothes
B.close clothes
C.open and close clothes
D.make clothes
35.If you want to learn something about Vista，the newest computer operating system（操作系统），whose lesson will you listen to?
A.Prof.Han Lin’s.
B.Dr.Rose White’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’s no such lesson.
36.
Where will John be on the morning of August 29th?
A.Toronto.
B.Tokyo.
C.Seoul.
五、翻译(10题)
37.This book gives me many suggestions on how to improve our lives.
38.He is old，yet/but he is still active in his work.
39.我的祖父习惯早起。

40.He is trying to help his friends to give up smoking.
41.Do you want something to eat? What about a hamburger?
42.Knowledge is power.
43.She decided to give up the plan.
44.She really wants to know how she can solve the problem.
45.I’ll call you if I find something useful.
46.It's necessary for us to learn to work closely with others.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.The slums have been cleared _______.
A.to make way for new shopping centers
B.and new shop-houses are built
C.to make way for flats
D.and some of these sites have been used for building flats
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The law is a great mass of rules, showing when and how far a man is possible to be punished, or to be made to hand over money or property to his neighbors, and so on.These rules are contained in books.A lawyer learns them mainly by reading books.He begins by doing little else than read, and after he has prepared himself by.say.three years’study practice, still, all his life long and almost every day, he will be looking into books to read a little more than he already knows about some new questions which he has to answer.The power to use books, then.is a special skill which the would - be lawyer ought to possess.He ought to have enough flexibility（灵活性）to make it easy for him to collect ideas from printed words.He ought to have some readiness in finding what a book contains, and something of an instinct（直觉）for where to look for what he wants.But although this is the power of which he will first feel the need, it is not the most important.A lawyer does not study law to recite it; he studies it to use it and act upon the rules which he has learned in real life.His business is to try eases in court and to advise men what to do in order to keep out or get out of trouble.
The first thing a law student has to do is to________.
A.read books
B.hand over money
C.practice law
D.answer questions
49.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the United States and Canada, is now without any living things. Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “ poisons” killing large number of fish overnight. Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms to be effects of pollution are either plants or plankton. But
these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it is not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the sea shore that people realize what is happening. Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources---sewage and industrial waste. As more detergent(洗洁精) is used in the home, more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and lakes from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead. So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: Sewage and industrial waste must be made clean before flowing into the water. It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “waterproof” in the third paragraph?
A.Full of water
B.Not allowing water to go through
C.Covered with water
D.Cleaned by water
50.In Jack’ s hometown,().
A.people dislike being called “old”
B.people are proud of being old
C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
51.If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary，she’ll probably work().
A.in a factory
B.in a shop
C.in a company
D.in a school
52.The cage hit the Frenchman because ().
A.he lived downstairs
B.he wanted to catch the cage
C.Grant asked him to look at the falling cage
D.he put his head out of the window when the cage was falling
53.If a man wants to be an operator，he should call().
A.0273 331100
B.Judy Philip
C.Brighton 34211
D.Camp California
54.One morning Grant tried to hang his birdcage on the window, but ().
A.the cage fell off his hand
B.the cage couldn"t catch the window
C.he fail to catch the cage
D.he couldn"t look out of the window
55.Which is not talked about in this passage?
A.New York and London are big cities , and also is Paris .
B.Big cities are better than small cities .
C.Big cities are exciting places to live in .
D.Big cities have a lot of serious problems.
56.Mexicans speak .
A.English
B.Spanish
C.French
tin( 拉丁语)
参考答案
1.B
2.B
直到我开始工作后，我才意识到我曾经浪费了多少时间。

曾经浪费，表示过去，所以句子用一般过去时，排除C和D，根据句意是我意识到了，所以选B。

3.A
4.B
A.search for寻找
B.apply for 申请
C.require for需求
D.look for寻找
5.D
他花费了我1/3的时间。

6.A
人类刚刚迈出了，进入太空的第一步。

7.D
你为什么担忧？这并不很严重。

8.C
据一项研究表明，经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。

according to表示“根据”，with the help of表示“在...的帮助下”，because of 表示“由于...,""因为....”,as a result表示“因此”。

这里选C.
9.A
当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。

A 项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。

故选A。

10.B
你不能用这种方式解决问题。

by the way顺便提一句；on this way往这个方向上...；i n this way 的释义是“这样, 以这种方式”，to do it this way或者to do it in this way。

11.A
12.B
我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我很乐意的接受了。

invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。

故选B。

13.C
抢劫发生在上个星期天的阳光城。

last Sunday过去时的标志；happen 无被动。

故选C。

14.A
考查固定搭配。

句意：Shirley 现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。

At the airport意为“在机场”，故选A。

15.C
你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。

stand up起立；stand by做好准备，准备行动;stand for代表；stand with与...站在一起，此处选C.
16.A
17.D
推理判断题。

从司机的回答Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along 可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D
18.D
19.D
已经下了好几天雨了，因此运动会被推迟了。

雨过去在下，还有可能继续下，所以用现在完成进行时。

20.C
小心，公交车来了。

21.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即
上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

26.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.In fact，eating healthy food is very important for our health.
28.Think it over before you speak.
29.These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment.
puters play an important role in our daily life.
31.His uncle was sentenced to death because of murder.
32.A
图中所示这是一个停车的收据，故选A。

33.A
school bus route 说明这是校车路线。

故选A。

34.C
根据第二句“In 1893 he invented something like a zip that could be used to open and close clothes.”故选C。

35.C
根据题干部分意思：如果你想要了解—些关于最新的计算机操作系统Vista，你可以听谁的课？选项A，讲授office 2003。

选项B，是教科技英语的，故排除A、B，故选C。

36.B
8月29日14：20离开东京，证明上午在东京，故选B。

37.这本书给我许多关于如何改善我们生活的好建议。

38.他虽然老了，但仍积极工作。

39.My grandpa is used to getting up early.
40.他努力帮助他的朋友戒烟。

41.你想要点吃的吗?来个汉堡包怎么样?
42.知识就是力量。

43.她决定放弃该计划。

44.她真的想知道她如何能够解决这个问题。

45.如果找到什么有用的（东西），我就给你打电话。

46.对于我们而言，学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。

47.D
48.A
49.B
50.B
51.C
52.D
53.B
54.A
55.B
56.B。