2019年中考英语选练9阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达外研

（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）
(限时30分钟)
一、阅读理解
A
两则新闻
Passage 1 The Shenhen Railway Station and the Shenhen East Railway Station will add si temporary(临时的)trains between Friday and Monday during the coming festival.The Shenhen Railway Station will add train 6604 and 6606 to Guiyang, 6512 to Shaoguan，6552 to Yonghou and 9088 to hangjiajie.The Shenhen East Railway Station will add 6532 to Naniong in Guangdong Province.
Passage 2 Shenhen became No.7 in traffic jams among Chinese cities，according to a quarterly report made by a map and Tsinghua University.Jinan City in Shandong Province passed Beijing for the second time to become the most congested(拥堵的)Chinese city.Beijing，Hanghou，Harbin and Chongqing were among the top five.
( C )1.According to Passage 1，how many temporary trains will the Shenhen Railway Station add?
A．1. B．5. C．6.
( C )2.From the report in Passage 2，we now that ________ became No.1 in traffic jams.
A．Beijing B．Shenhen C．Jinan
B
What’s life lie on a deserted island? Jeff Flae of Ariona decided to find out. The adventurous(富有冒险精神的) father went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two teenage sons to a remote, uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean.
Jeff and his sons, 15-year-old Tanner and 13-year-old Dallin, traveled 5,200 miles from Phoeni, Ariona to the island of Biggarenn. They didn’t carry any food or water.
The island is part of the Marshall Islands. It offered no basic facilities, so the Flaes had to catch and coo their own food and purify their water. Their diet was made up of coconuts, crab and fish. They captured the crab and fish themselves and cooed the food over an open fire started with a magnifying glass(放大镜).
The Flaes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats, but lost it within the first few hours after it was attaced by a shar. They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water. It too them hours each night pumping for just a little fresh water.
One of the most memorable moments of the trip, the father said, was when he and his
15-year-old son were chased by shars after finding a fish in the ocean.
Still, it was quite an enjoyable holiday for Jeff. “For a dad it was a wonderful thing. No video games around, no television, no distractions, no teting,”Jeff recalled.
21. According to the passage, Jeff went to the island with his sons to _________.
A. tae a five-day vacation
B. teach his sons how to live
C. learn how to be a fisherman
D. eperience a different life
22. The Flaes did all the things ecept _______ on the island.
A. playing video games
B. maing an open fire
C. getting fresh water
D. catching fish and crab
23. What did Jeff thin of his holiday?
A. Memorable, educational and boring.
B. Enjoyable, eciting and unforgettable.
C. Dangerous, difficult and helpful.
D. Wonderful, different and tiring.
24. We learn from passage that Robinson Crusoe style holiday is lie _______.
A. people tae a vacation on a place without basic living facilities
B. people tae an adventurous sailing tour to a deserted island
C. people tae an eciting trip to catch fish, crab and lobsters
D. people tae a wonderful picnic on a deserted island
25. From the passage, we can infer that_________.
A. the deserted island is 5,200 meters away from where Jeff lives
B. the Flaes had coconuts, crab, fish and salty water for food
C. Jeff and Dallin were chased by shars in the ocean
D. Jeff’s daily life is always with video games, TV and mobiles
参考答案21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D
二、词汇运用
(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

epect operate shame tae place wea
1.It is a(n) to tae something else from others without permission.
2.The patient spoe , “I can only wal a few steps because of the pain in my foot.”
3.The children are to be office worers in China when they grow up.
4.After the , my pet dog could wal on its legs again.
5.The sad story in a small village in 2009.
(ⅱ)[2018·武汉改编] 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

When you're very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect(影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my 6. (表兄) fall onto an ants' nest. The ants attaced(攻击) him, and he was 7. (覆盖) in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even lie to play outside. I 8. (检查) my bed for ants every night. But when I turned thirteen, I 9. (决定) I couldn't let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants.
First I read a lot about different ants. I didn't focus on bites, but 10. (代替) I read about how helpful ants are to the planet. Ants are really cool! They're hard-woring, 11.
(群居的), and organied. They help bring air and nutrients(营养) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的) 12. (事物), and help control other insects.
Net I began to watch ants from a safe 13. (距离). I started to loo at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more 14.
(舒服的) about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and 15. (触碰) it gently. It was oay! Now that I now about all the good things ants do, I'm not so afraid of them anymore.
参考答案：
(ⅰ)1.shame 2.wealy 3.epected 4.operation 5.too place
(ⅱ)6.cousin 7.covered 8.checed 9.decided 10.instead
11.social 12.matter 13.distance 14fortable 15.touched
三、书面表达
你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论,为此你采访了一些学生。

请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流,并说明你自己的方式及理由。

[注意]
(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
(2)你的理由至少两条;
(3)词数80—100;
(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。

[参考词汇]
学习伙伴study partner 方便的convenient
短文首句I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners. —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
参考答案
One possible version
I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners.
Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe it's convenient to find partners to study on the Internet. Besides, they can get help from study partners whenever necessary. Some students prefer to join clubs to find study partners so that they can share eperience face to face. What's more, they thin woring out problems together helps learn more easily.
As for me, I'd lie to get study partners by going to summer camps because I can learn something new while having fun. Also, it's a good way to learn how to get on well with others.。