天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第三册Unit6Natureinwords课件外研版
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选择性必修 第三册
Unit 6 Nature in words
英语
通词句基础自测
教材单词
[必背写作词汇]
1. weekly 2. bend 3. enhance 4. fade 5. sweep 6. ban 7. alert 8. dozen 9. launch 10. reputation
adj.一周一次的,每周的 v.变弯曲 v.改进;增强 v.逐渐消失;褪色 v.吹过,掠过 v.禁止,取缔 v.提醒,使(某人)意识到 number一打;许多 n.推出,发起 n.名誉,名望
→ puzzling adj.令人迷惑的
9. tremble
v. 颤抖,发抖 n. 颤抖→ trembly adj.发抖的
10. thorough adj.仔细的;缜密的→ thoroughly adv.完全地,彻底地
11. precise adj.精确的;一丝不苟的
→ precisely adv.准确地;恰好地;精确地;细心地,仔细地
【练会】单项填空
①(2021·浙江1月卷改编)With the pumpkin resting on the table,hole
uppermost,I bent A and pressed my head against the opening.
A.over B.towards
C.out D.away ②The boy stood with his head C as if he was criticised by the teacher.
【练会】单项填空
①(2021·全国甲卷改编) C from the hotel since 2001,Burchill is now
welcome to come back.
A.To be banned B.Banning
C.Banned
D.To ban
②A great many smokers also stand by the ban C smoking in public.
good reputation in her field. 她全身心地投入到她的研究中,这为她在她的领域赢得了良好的声誉。
【练会】单项填空
①The doctor is skilled at treating heart disease,so he has A very good
on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
A.of
B.at
C.by
D.on
③He insisted B he was innocent and should not be punished.
A.what
Hale Waihona Puke B.thatC.how
D.why
【写美】完成句子·背诵 ④他坚持认为我们应该学习这种精神。 He insisted that we should learn from
2.Then the sun came out,and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks. 【尝试翻译】 接着太阳出来了,到我坐下来吃早餐时,太阳的光彩已经是绚丽夺目,给雪 地添上一抹柔和的淡粉色。
20.pile v.
堆放,摞起
21.tinge v. 着淡色于……
22.wagon n. 四轮运货车
23.reap v.
收割(庄稼)
24.backyard n. 后院
25.moribund adj. 垂死的,奄奄一息的
26.throb v. 生机勃勃;热闹
27.chorus n. 合唱曲
28.dove n. 鸽子
【写美】完成句子·背诵 ④他已被禁止驾驶三个月。 He has been banned from driving
for three months.
4.alert v.提醒,使(某人)意识到;使警觉 n.警戒,戒备;警惕 觉的 【归纳】(1)alert sb to sth 使某人意识到某事 on the alert for警惕…… be alert to sth 意识到/注意到某物 (2)alertly adv.警惕地,警觉地 【佳句】Fear can alert us to possible danger. 恐惧可以使我们意识到可能存在的危险。
【考点凝练】as if引导的从句使用虚拟语气
4.Many people spoke of them,puzzled and disturbed. 【尝试翻译】
许多人谈起它们,感到茫然困惑、惴惴不安。 【考点凝练】形容词作状语
提能力增分课堂
◎核心词汇突破
1.insist v.坚称,坚决认为;坚决要求 【归纳】(1)insist on(sb doing) sth 坚持(让某人做)某事 (2)insist后接 that从句时,要根据意思的不同分为两种情况: ①表示“坚决要求”时,谓语动词通常用虚拟语气(即should+动词原形); ②表示“坚持说,坚持认为”时,谓语动词一般用陈述语气。 (3)insistence n. 坚决要求,坚持
adj.警惕的,警
【练会】单项填空 ①I must alert him C the need to enhance the quality of life. A.of B.at C.to D.over ②The public were warned to be on the alert C suspicious packages. A.to B.of C.for D.with 【写美】完成句子·背诵 ③父母应该对孩子行为的突然变化有所警觉。 Parents should be alert to sudden changes in children's behaviour.
29.marsh n. 沼泽,湿地
30.fable n.
寓言
31.knowingly adv. 故意地
32.posthumous adj. 死后获得的
33.marine adj. 海洋的
34.diamond n. 钻石
[构织连脉词汇]
1. inspector n.检查员,巡视员→ inspect v.检查;视察
A.of B.about C.on D.with
③They ban D in this river for a few months every year so that the
number of fish can increase.
A.to fish
B.fished
C.fishes
D.fishing
→ inspection n.视察;检查
2. insist
v.坚称,坚决认为→ insistence n. 坚决要求,坚持
3. faintly adv.微弱地;模糊地→ faint
adj.模糊的;虚弱的
4. redden v.(使)变红→ red
adj.红的,红色的
5. innocent adj.天真无邪的
【考点凝练】 by the time引导时间状语从句
3.It was as if our kindly countryside,close to the very heart of England,had been turned into a cruel grassland. 【尝试翻译】 它好像把我们这个靠近英国中心的宜人乡村变成了一个残忍冷酷的荒原。
喋喋不休,不断地谈 拜访;苏醒;再次出现 爆发 许多 醒来 出来 使……变成…… 渴望
9. participate in 10. alert...to 11. early on 12. urge sb to do sth 13. target for 14. stand by 15. an attempt to do sth
10.weathercock n. (公鸡形)风标 11.church n. 教堂 12.rhyme n. 儿歌,童谣 13.goose n. 鹅 14.feather n. 羽毛 15.bloom v. 开花 16.bleak adj. 阴冷的;阴郁的 17.orchard n. 果园 18.cluster n. 串,丛,簇 19.wheat n. 小麦
12. elegance n.优美;简洁→ elegant adj.高雅的,优美的
13. passionate adj.具有强烈信念的→ passion n.激情;强烈的情感
常用短语
1. talk away 2. come round 3. break out 4. a number of 5. wake up 6. come out 7. transform...into... 8. long for
5.reputation n.名誉,名望,名声 【归纳】have a reputation for因为……而著名 have a good/bad reputation 有好/坏名声 earn/establish/build a reputation 赢得/确立/树立名誉 live up to one's reputation 不负盛名 ruin one's reputation败坏某人的名誉 【佳句】She devoted herself thoroughly to her research and it earned her a
A.to bend B.bending
C.bent
D.being bent
【写美】完成句子·背诵
③他不能专心于手头的工作。
He couldn't bend his mind/efforts to the work at hand.
3.ban v.禁止,取缔 n.禁令 【归纳】(1)ban sth取缔/禁止某物 ban doing sth禁止做某事 ban sb from (doing) sth禁止某人做某事 (2)impose a ban on颁布对……的禁令 enforce a ban on实施对……的禁令 lift a ban on解除对……的禁令
→ innocence n.清白,无辜,无罪;天真,纯真,单纯
6. charm n.魅力,魔力
→ charming adj.令人着迷的;迷人的;吸引人的
7. gentle
adj.轻柔的;温和的→ gently adv.轻柔地;温和地
8. puzzled adj.困惑的,无法理解的
→ puzzle v.(使)迷惑;(使)为难 n.谜;难题
[识记阅读词汇]
1.secrecy n. 2.shaving n. 3.flush v. 4.plum n. 5.dispose v. 6.sparkle n. 7.prospect n. 8.glare n. 9.flake n.
保密,秘密状态 刮胡子 (使)发红 李子;梅子 排列,布置 闪耀,闪光 开阔的景观,景色 刺眼的强光 小薄片
this spirit.
2.bend v.变弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰,俯身;倾斜 n.拐弯,弯道 【归纳】bend down/over弯下腰 bend towards 弯腰靠近 bend one's arms/knees弯曲手臂/膝盖 bend one's mind/efforts to sth致力于某事,专心致志于某事
参加 使……意识到/认识到 在初期 催促某人做某事 ……的目标 继续支持(身处困境的人);袖手旁观 做某事的企图
重点句型
1.The very secrecy and quietness of the thing makes it more magical. 【尝试翻译】 神秘和悄然更给这场雪增添了玄妙的色彩。 【考点凝练】make+宾语+宾语补足语
【练会】单项填空
①I tell my mom that if we're forced to eat things,we may become ill.But she
insists on us B healthy food.
A.to eat B.eating
C.eaten D.eat
②Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted D testing the medicine
Unit 6 Nature in words
英语
通词句基础自测
教材单词
[必背写作词汇]
1. weekly 2. bend 3. enhance 4. fade 5. sweep 6. ban 7. alert 8. dozen 9. launch 10. reputation
adj.一周一次的,每周的 v.变弯曲 v.改进;增强 v.逐渐消失;褪色 v.吹过,掠过 v.禁止,取缔 v.提醒,使(某人)意识到 number一打;许多 n.推出,发起 n.名誉,名望
→ puzzling adj.令人迷惑的
9. tremble
v. 颤抖,发抖 n. 颤抖→ trembly adj.发抖的
10. thorough adj.仔细的;缜密的→ thoroughly adv.完全地,彻底地
11. precise adj.精确的;一丝不苟的
→ precisely adv.准确地;恰好地;精确地;细心地,仔细地
【练会】单项填空
①(2021·浙江1月卷改编)With the pumpkin resting on the table,hole
uppermost,I bent A and pressed my head against the opening.
A.over B.towards
C.out D.away ②The boy stood with his head C as if he was criticised by the teacher.
【练会】单项填空
①(2021·全国甲卷改编) C from the hotel since 2001,Burchill is now
welcome to come back.
A.To be banned B.Banning
C.Banned
D.To ban
②A great many smokers also stand by the ban C smoking in public.
good reputation in her field. 她全身心地投入到她的研究中,这为她在她的领域赢得了良好的声誉。
【练会】单项填空
①The doctor is skilled at treating heart disease,so he has A very good
on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
A.of
B.at
C.by
D.on
③He insisted B he was innocent and should not be punished.
A.what
Hale Waihona Puke B.thatC.how
D.why
【写美】完成句子·背诵 ④他坚持认为我们应该学习这种精神。 He insisted that we should learn from
2.Then the sun came out,and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks. 【尝试翻译】 接着太阳出来了,到我坐下来吃早餐时,太阳的光彩已经是绚丽夺目,给雪 地添上一抹柔和的淡粉色。
20.pile v.
堆放,摞起
21.tinge v. 着淡色于……
22.wagon n. 四轮运货车
23.reap v.
收割(庄稼)
24.backyard n. 后院
25.moribund adj. 垂死的,奄奄一息的
26.throb v. 生机勃勃;热闹
27.chorus n. 合唱曲
28.dove n. 鸽子
【写美】完成句子·背诵 ④他已被禁止驾驶三个月。 He has been banned from driving
for three months.
4.alert v.提醒,使(某人)意识到;使警觉 n.警戒,戒备;警惕 觉的 【归纳】(1)alert sb to sth 使某人意识到某事 on the alert for警惕…… be alert to sth 意识到/注意到某物 (2)alertly adv.警惕地,警觉地 【佳句】Fear can alert us to possible danger. 恐惧可以使我们意识到可能存在的危险。
【考点凝练】as if引导的从句使用虚拟语气
4.Many people spoke of them,puzzled and disturbed. 【尝试翻译】
许多人谈起它们,感到茫然困惑、惴惴不安。 【考点凝练】形容词作状语
提能力增分课堂
◎核心词汇突破
1.insist v.坚称,坚决认为;坚决要求 【归纳】(1)insist on(sb doing) sth 坚持(让某人做)某事 (2)insist后接 that从句时,要根据意思的不同分为两种情况: ①表示“坚决要求”时,谓语动词通常用虚拟语气(即should+动词原形); ②表示“坚持说,坚持认为”时,谓语动词一般用陈述语气。 (3)insistence n. 坚决要求,坚持
adj.警惕的,警
【练会】单项填空 ①I must alert him C the need to enhance the quality of life. A.of B.at C.to D.over ②The public were warned to be on the alert C suspicious packages. A.to B.of C.for D.with 【写美】完成句子·背诵 ③父母应该对孩子行为的突然变化有所警觉。 Parents should be alert to sudden changes in children's behaviour.
29.marsh n. 沼泽,湿地
30.fable n.
寓言
31.knowingly adv. 故意地
32.posthumous adj. 死后获得的
33.marine adj. 海洋的
34.diamond n. 钻石
[构织连脉词汇]
1. inspector n.检查员,巡视员→ inspect v.检查;视察
A.of B.about C.on D.with
③They ban D in this river for a few months every year so that the
number of fish can increase.
A.to fish
B.fished
C.fishes
D.fishing
→ inspection n.视察;检查
2. insist
v.坚称,坚决认为→ insistence n. 坚决要求,坚持
3. faintly adv.微弱地;模糊地→ faint
adj.模糊的;虚弱的
4. redden v.(使)变红→ red
adj.红的,红色的
5. innocent adj.天真无邪的
【考点凝练】 by the time引导时间状语从句
3.It was as if our kindly countryside,close to the very heart of England,had been turned into a cruel grassland. 【尝试翻译】 它好像把我们这个靠近英国中心的宜人乡村变成了一个残忍冷酷的荒原。
喋喋不休,不断地谈 拜访;苏醒;再次出现 爆发 许多 醒来 出来 使……变成…… 渴望
9. participate in 10. alert...to 11. early on 12. urge sb to do sth 13. target for 14. stand by 15. an attempt to do sth
10.weathercock n. (公鸡形)风标 11.church n. 教堂 12.rhyme n. 儿歌,童谣 13.goose n. 鹅 14.feather n. 羽毛 15.bloom v. 开花 16.bleak adj. 阴冷的;阴郁的 17.orchard n. 果园 18.cluster n. 串,丛,簇 19.wheat n. 小麦
12. elegance n.优美;简洁→ elegant adj.高雅的,优美的
13. passionate adj.具有强烈信念的→ passion n.激情;强烈的情感
常用短语
1. talk away 2. come round 3. break out 4. a number of 5. wake up 6. come out 7. transform...into... 8. long for
5.reputation n.名誉,名望,名声 【归纳】have a reputation for因为……而著名 have a good/bad reputation 有好/坏名声 earn/establish/build a reputation 赢得/确立/树立名誉 live up to one's reputation 不负盛名 ruin one's reputation败坏某人的名誉 【佳句】She devoted herself thoroughly to her research and it earned her a
A.to bend B.bending
C.bent
D.being bent
【写美】完成句子·背诵
③他不能专心于手头的工作。
He couldn't bend his mind/efforts to the work at hand.
3.ban v.禁止,取缔 n.禁令 【归纳】(1)ban sth取缔/禁止某物 ban doing sth禁止做某事 ban sb from (doing) sth禁止某人做某事 (2)impose a ban on颁布对……的禁令 enforce a ban on实施对……的禁令 lift a ban on解除对……的禁令
→ innocence n.清白,无辜,无罪;天真,纯真,单纯
6. charm n.魅力,魔力
→ charming adj.令人着迷的;迷人的;吸引人的
7. gentle
adj.轻柔的;温和的→ gently adv.轻柔地;温和地
8. puzzled adj.困惑的,无法理解的
→ puzzle v.(使)迷惑;(使)为难 n.谜;难题
[识记阅读词汇]
1.secrecy n. 2.shaving n. 3.flush v. 4.plum n. 5.dispose v. 6.sparkle n. 7.prospect n. 8.glare n. 9.flake n.
保密,秘密状态 刮胡子 (使)发红 李子;梅子 排列,布置 闪耀,闪光 开阔的景观,景色 刺眼的强光 小薄片
this spirit.
2.bend v.变弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰,俯身;倾斜 n.拐弯,弯道 【归纳】bend down/over弯下腰 bend towards 弯腰靠近 bend one's arms/knees弯曲手臂/膝盖 bend one's mind/efforts to sth致力于某事,专心致志于某事
参加 使……意识到/认识到 在初期 催促某人做某事 ……的目标 继续支持(身处困境的人);袖手旁观 做某事的企图
重点句型
1.The very secrecy and quietness of the thing makes it more magical. 【尝试翻译】 神秘和悄然更给这场雪增添了玄妙的色彩。 【考点凝练】make+宾语+宾语补足语
【练会】单项填空
①I tell my mom that if we're forced to eat things,we may become ill.But she
insists on us B healthy food.
A.to eat B.eating
C.eaten D.eat
②Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted D testing the medicine