江西高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

江西高一高中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.My grandpa is determined to learn English from book , which is surprise to us .
A．a ; a B．a ; the C．the ; /D． / ; a
2.----Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet?
----
A．Yes , go ahead , please B．No , I do mind.
C．I’d rather you didn’t D．Yes , I’d love to.
3.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson____.
A．cut in B．cut down C．cut off D．cut up
4.You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.
A．that; what B．what; 不填C．which; that D．what; which
5.My boss hates interruptions, when he is trying to work.
A．occasionally B．generally C．specially D．especially
6.Our school has strict rules. Almost no one can ________ using cell-phones in class .
A．get away from B．get away with C．get out of D．get down to
7.Success in life doesn’t happen_____. It’s the result of devoting yourself to what you’ve set out to do.
A．by design B．by nature C．by chance D．on purpose
8._______ , I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on working hard and you’ll succeed ”.
A．At a time, in time B．At a time, on time
C．At one time, in time D．At one time, on time
9.— Professor Smith, some students want to have a talk with you. ___ they wait here or outside?
— Show them in now, please.
A．Will B．Shall C．Would D．Must
10._______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A．Now that B．After C．Although D．As soon as 11.—Don’t you believe me?
—________, I’ll believe ________ you say.
A．No; whatever B．Yes; whatever C．No; no matter what D．Yes; no matter what 12.—Do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city?
—Yes. But it was some time we realized the truth.
A．before B．when C．since D．until
13.He _____ to us that those eggs which were _____ on the table had been _____ by snakes.
A．lied; laying; lied B．lied; lying; lain C．laid; laid; laid D．lied; lying; laid
14.In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to ______ his family.
A．raise B．bring up C．make D．support
15.— Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.
—Where was I?
—You _______ you didn’t like your father’s job.
A．had said B．said C．were saying D．had been saying
二、完形填空
I firmly believe in the power of forgiveness and I have got a lot of pleasure from it.
Last year, I was at the traffic lights on my way to work when my car was hit from behind. After , a flustered (惊慌失措的) young man admitted it was his and apologized to me again and again. After that, he why he had not been “in the moment” while driving. He told me that his had just run out and promised to pay for the damage to my car later. I could his real stress, and as he gave me his details and promised to find a way to pay, I tried to him and told him not to worry too much.
When I got to work, my urged me to contact my insurance（保险） company and chase the young man for compensatory（赔款） payment immediately，as I wasn’t with him and knew nothing about his work or family. The same thing happened when I told my sister what had happened and she firmly told me not to let him get away it. She knew that I only had a small amount of money in the bank and was that I would not chase the young man for payment.
With everyone pressuring me to ask for payment, I was unsure about what to do. I finally decided to a small second-hand car. After about four months, it was coming up to Christmas and I started to think about
how this young man might be feeling, waiting for me to “sting ” him, so I finally made a and sent him this note:
“ Hi Joe,
A few months ago you the back of my car. I have managed to pick another car, so I have been able to get around. I want to let you know that I am not going to _ any payment from you. If in future you could
help else out, that would be great.”
After sending it, I felt that a great weight had finally been lifted from my shoulders. It wasn’t until then t hat I
_ _the act of _ could make one feel happier.
【1】A．playing B．waiting C．hearing D．watching
【2】A．coming over B．pulling over C．going over D．taking over
【3】A．fault B．mistake C．shortcoming D．error
【4】A．determined B．repeated C．admitted D．explained
【5】A．strength B．resource C．oil D．money
【6】A．sense B．touch C．feel D．smell
【7】A．believe B．comfort C．criticize D．guide
【8】A．neighbors B．families C．colleagues D．schoolmates 【9】A．content B．disappointed C．concerned D．familiar 【10】A．with B．from C．of D．off
【11】A．worried B．interested C．thrilled D．embarrassed 【12】A．place B．buy C．repair D．book
【13】A．quiet B．puzzling C．nervous D．frightened 【14】A．contract B．promise C．document D．decision 【15】A．destroyed B．touched C．beat D．hit
【16】A．off B．up C．out D．on
【17】A．find B．seek C．receive D．keep
【18】A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 【19】A．recognized B．realized C．learned D．hoped 【20】A．giving B．warning C．forgiving D．appreciating
三、阅读理解
1.Finally, I got a part – time job working at the local coffee shop. I had figured that the job would be easy. However, the actual situation was not what I had expected. The customers were hard to please. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skimmed milk. However, I kept at it.
One rainy day, Hank, one of my regular customers, came in looking sad and defeated. I asked what the problem was and if we could help, but Hank wouldn’t tell me any details. He just said he felt like going to bed, pulling the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few days. I knew exactly how he felt.
Before he left, I handed him a bag of his favorite type of doughnuts along with his iced coffee. He looked at me skeptically because he hadn’t ordered a nything else except iced coffee.
“It’s on me,” I told him. “Have a nice day.”
He smiled and thanked me before turning around and heading back out into the rain.
The next day was a horrible one. The rain kept pouring down and I spent my afternoon hanging out the window, handing people their orders. What’s worse, no one felt like tipping that day.
However, around 7:00 pm, Hank drove up to the window. Instead of ordering anything, he handed me a single pink rose and a little note. He said that few people take the time to care about others nowadays and he was glad there were still people like me in the world. I was speechless and very touched; I hadn’t thought that I had done anything incredible.
The note read:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. I was sincerely touched by you. It is so nice to meet someone that’s nice, warm, sensitive and unselfish. Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe that you will excel. Have a great day!
Hank
Later, I did come across more complaining customers. But anytime I felt sad or just sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”
【1】How did the author feel after he began to work at the coffee shop?
A．Disappointed.B．Confused.C．Excited .D．Satisfied.
【2】What happened to the regular customer of the author?
A．He was very sick and had to stay in bed for some days.
B．He was not satisfied with the coffee served to him.
C．He was anxious to stay at home for a long time.
D．He was not feeling himself for some reasons.
【3】What does the underlined word “skeptically” probably mean in the passage?
A．questioningly B．hopefully C．anxiously D．excitedly
【4】It was Hank who helped the author realize the importance of .
A．patience in one’s work
B．being kind to regular customers
C．taking time to care about others
D．sticking to one’s own career
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A．Coffee Shop Kindness B．A Warm – hearted Man
C．My Part – time Job D．A Horrible Raining Day
2.People in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets. Who decides what you buy in the supermarket? Do you decide? Does the supermarket decide?
When you enter the supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk in the aisles (走道) between the shelves. You push a shopping cart and put your food in it.
You probably hear soft, slow music as you walk along the aisles. This may be an attempt to please you, so you will enjoy shopping. Some supermarkets want to increase their profits by playing soft and slow music, because the slow music makes you walk slowly and you have more time to buy things.
Fresh fruit and vegetables are usually put near the entrance. When you arrive at the supermarket, you think about the kinds of fruit and vegetables you need first. Once you’ve got that out of the way, you can relax and do the rest of the shopping without any hurry. Besides, if you see fresh goods first, it give s you a “feel good” impression of freshness, so you can not help spending your money.
Maybe you go to the meat department then. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it. The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department. The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk past all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the meat on sale. Most of the food in supermarkets is very attractive. It all says “Buy me quickly!” to the customers. The fresh fruit and vegetables say “Buy me quickly!” as you walk by. The expensive meat says “Buy me quickly!” The supermarket tells you what to buy.
【1】Some supermarkets play soft, slow music because it ______.
A．makes customers walk slowly and buy more
B．can help customers get the things they want
C．can make customers relaxed and happy
D．can tell customers exactly where to go
【2】The manager knows ______.
A．where customers come from
B．which customers like slow music
C．where fresh meat should be put
D．which customers like cheap meat
【3】When walking past the expensive meat, the customers will ______.
A．pay no attention to it B．possibly buy some
C．look for some cheap meat D．feel uncomfortable
【4】If you see fresh goods first in the supermarket, ______.
A．you know where to get things
B．it brings you good luck
C．it makes you spend less money
D．you’ll get a fresh impression
【5】Supermarket managers make the food attractive so that ______.
A．the customers will buy more B．it looks very expensive
C．the customers come often D．it seems cheap and fine
3.A huge shire horse in Australia has been declared the biggest horse in the world by its owner , beating the current Guinness World Record（吉尼斯记录） by several inches .
The huge five-year-old , from Pakenham , S. E Australia , measures an amazing 20.1 hands , or 2.057m tall . He weighs over 1.3 tons ( 1,300kg) — about the same as a small car — and is still growing . His owner , horse trainer Jane Greenman , 47 , says the only time the horse runs is when there is food on offer . “ He eats an unbelievable amount . I would hate to run a team of eight horses his size—it would send you broke . ” she says . The massive horse , whose name is Noddy , was born in Australia with its parents imported from England . Noddy’s grandfather , Ladbrooke Edward (UK) was the world’s tallest horse during the 1980’s .But Jane had no idea that the horse she raised from the age of six months would grow this big . Noddy immediately began to rocket and soon overtook both his parents in size .
Although she says that she is not interested in the Guiness Book of World Records , nevertheless Jane has carried out her own research and is sure that Noddy comes top . “ The nearest is a horse in Texas , at 20 hands ,” says Jane . “ Noddy is already an inch taller than that . The frightening thing is he still hasn’t finished—shire horses aren’t fully grown until they’re about six or seven .”
Jane has said that Noddy could be sold overseas , possibly even fetching a record price to match his height .
She is unwilling to sell , but to fund the high cos t of keeping him she needs to put him to work . “ He needs a job . It’s very hard to find jobs for such a big horse in Australia . I wish he could stay here but I’ve tried everywhere , ” she says regretfully . “ I just want people to enjoy this beautiful animal as much as I do .”
【1】How old is the horse now ?
A．Six months old .B． Five years old .
C．Two years old .D．Six years old .
【2】The underlined word “ rocket ” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”.
A．run fast B．eat a lot C．grow fast D．get strong
【3】Which of the following is a big problem for the horse’s owner ?
A．She doesn’t know how to apply for the Guinness World Record .
B．She has to feed eight big horses at the same time .
C．Another horse in Texas is growing even faster than hers .
D．There is not enough money to cover（支付） the cost of raising the horse .
【4】It can be inferred from the passage that .
A．Noddy won’t grow any taller
B．Noddy’s growth can be genetically（基因） explained
C．many people are willing to buy Noddy
D．no job will be available for Noddy at all
【5】What would be the best title for this passage ?
A．Jane Greenman becomes famous for her horse
B．New world record for the biggest horse
C．Large size means no job for a big horse
D．Jane Greenman , an excellent horse trainer
4.Until recently, the "science of the future" was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.
Organic chemistry enables us to produce marvelous synthetic materials. However, it is still difficult to manufacture anything that has the capacity of wool to conserve (保存) heat and also to absorb moisture. Nothing that we have been able to produce so far comes anywhere near the combination of strength, lightness and flexibility that we find in the bodies of ordinary insects.
Nevertheless, scientists in the laboratory have already succeeded in "growing" a material that has many of the characteristics of human skin. The next step may well be "biotech hearts and eyes" which can replace diseased organs in human beings. These will not be rejected by the body, as is the case with organs from humans.
The application of biotechnology to energy production seems even more promising. In 1996 the famous science fiction writer, Arthur C. Clarke, many of whose previous predictions have come true, said that we may soon be able to develop remarkably cheap and renewable sources of energy. Some of these power sources will be biological. Clarke and others have warned us repeatedly that sooner or later we will have to give up our dependence on non-renewable power sources. Coal, oil and gas are indeed convenient. However, using them also means creating dangerously high levels of pollution. It will be impossible to meet the growing demand for energy without increasing that pollution to catastrophic (灾难性的) levels unless we develop power sources that are both cheaper and cleaner.
It is attempting to think that biotechnology or some other "science of the future" can solve our problems. Before we surrender to that temptation we should remember nuclear power. Only a few generations ago it seemed to promise limitless, cheap and safe energy. Today those promises lie buried in a concrete grave in a place called Chernobyl, in the Ukraine. Biotechnology is unlikely, however, to break its promises in quite the same or such a dangerous way.
【1】According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be ________.
A．electronics B．biotechnology
C．genetic engineering D．nuclear technology
【2】The materials produced with organic chemistry are ________.at present.
A．as good as wool
B．as good as an insect's body
C．better than natural materials
D．not as good as natural materials
【3】According to the passage, it may soon be possible ________.
A．to transplant human organs
B．to make artificial hearts and eyes
C．to produce drugs without side effects
D．to make something as good as human skin
【4】In 1996, Arthur C. Clarke predicted that_______.
A. the Chernobyl disaster would happen in two years
B. we will never stop using non-renewable power sources biological
C. oil, gas and coal could be repeatedly used in the future
D. power sources would be put into use soon
【5】What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Biological power will keep all its promises.
B．Biological power is cheaper than nuclear power.
C．Biotechnology can solve all our future energy problems
D．Biological power may not be as dangerous as nuclear power
四、其他
阅读下面短文回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

〔1〕There are many useful suggestions and pieces of advice that can help one to improve English. Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase one’s English language vocabulary.
〔2〕Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions and “word combinations”, which means groups of words that often or always go together.
〔3〕Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Research shows that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context （上下文）, the more words one is exposed to（接触）, The easier one will find English to learn . Keep a writing pad close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to figure out its meaning from the context. Then_______________________ in a dictionary.
〔4〕Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.
〔5〕Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember, “In the beginning was the word.” Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.
【1】What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________
【2】Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
If you want to learn new words effectively, the best way is using them ____ ____.
【3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 5words)
____________________________________________________________
【4】Why does the author think context is important in learning English? (no more than 15 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
【5】What does the word “it” (Line 1, Paragraph 3) probably refer to? (no more than 9 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
假设你叫张林。

你的英国朋友Andrew下个月要来你校学习两个月。

他请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。

现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。

1．建议骑自行车上学；
2．自行车是学生常用交通工具；
3．骑自行车的一些好处；
4．骑自行车注意的问题。

注意：
1．词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）。

2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear Andrew,
Very happy to hear from you and you’re welcome to study in our school for the next two months.
江西高一高中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.My grandpa is determined to learn English from book , which is surprise to us .
A．a ; a B．a ; the C．the ; /D． / ; a
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词。

句意：爷爷决定跟着书本学英语，这使我很吃惊。

“book”在这儿表泛指，所以冠词用a。

“surprise”本是不可数名词，但在这儿是指“一件令人吃惊的事”，抽象名词具体化，所以前面也用冠词a。

所以答案
选A。

【考点】考查冠词
2.----Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet?
----
A．Yes , go ahead , please B．No , I do mind.
C．I’d rather you didn’t D．Yes , I’d love to.
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。

句意：——我想把你的照片发到网上你介意吗？——你最好不要。

回答Do you mind……？肯定回答用yes，表示介意。

所以A和D前后矛盾，既介意又愿意。

所以不正确。

否定回答用No，表示不介意，
但B项后面又说“我介意”前后矛盾，所以不正确。

C项意为：我宁愿你不要这样做。

表示反对。

【考点】考查交际用语
3.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson____.
A．cut in B．cut down C．cut off D．cut up
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我正跟Margot说话这时Jackson插了进来。

所以答案选A、插嘴。

B、砍倒，削减，减少；C、隔绝，中断；D、切碎。

【考点】考查动词短语辨析
4.You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in
the future.
A．that; what B．what; 不填C．which; that D．what; which
【答案】B
【解析】考查关系词。

句意：你只能确定你现在拥有的东西，你不能确定你将来可能会得到什么东西。

第一个空既作介词of的宾语又做have的宾语所以用what做兼词，引导宾语从句。

第二个句子是定语从句，先行词是something，在定语从句中做get的宾语，关系词用that或省掉不填，不能用which。

所以答案选B。

【考点】考查关系词
5.My boss hates interruptions, when he is trying to work.
A．occasionally B．generally C．specially D．especially
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意：老板讨厌有人打扰，尤其是在他正认真工作的时候。

所以答案选D、尤其是。

A、偶然地；C、一般地；D、专门地。

【考点】考查副词辨析
6.Our school has strict rules. Almost no one can ________ using cell-phones in class .
A．get away from B．get away with C．get out of D．get down to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：学校有严格规定，任何人在课堂上都不能用手机，否则就要受到惩罚。

即: 几乎没有人能在课堂上用手机而却逃脱惩罚的。

所以答案选B、（做坏事）逃脱惩罚，从轻发落。

A、离开；C、从……中出来；D、认真，专心于。

【考点】考查动词短语辨析
7.Success in life doesn’t happen_____. It’s the result of devoting yourself to what you’ve set out to do.
A．by design B．by nature C．by chance D．on purpose
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：成功不是偶然的，它是你专心去做某事的结果。

所以答案选C、偶然，碰巧。

B、自然地；A、故意地；D、故意地="by" design。

【考点】考查介词短语辨析
8._______ , I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on working hard and you’ll succeed ”.
A．At a time, in time B．At a time, on time
C．At one time, in time D．At one time, on time
【答案】C
【解析】考查time的短语辨析。

句意：我曾经对学习英语灰心过，但老师经常对我说，“一直努力你总有一天会成功。

所以第一个空用at one time“曾经，一度”；第二个空用in time“及时，迟早”。

答案选C。

【考点】考查短语辨析
9.— Professor Smith, some students want to have a talk with you. ___ they wait here or outside?
— Show them in now, please.
A．Will B．Shall C．Would D．Must
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——史密斯教授，一些学生想找你谈谈。

让他们在这儿等还是在外面等？——领他们进来吧。

A、will表将来，意愿；B、shall与第三人称连用表请求；C、would表过去将来，与第二人称连用表委婉请求；D、must表必须，偏要，表猜测。

所以答案选B。

【考点】考查情态动词辨析
10._______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A．Now that B．After C．Although D．As soon as
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词辨析。

句意：既然你有了机会，不妨好好利用。

所以答案选A、既然。

B、在……之后；C、尽管；D、一……就。

【考点】考查连词辨析
11.—Don’t you believe me?
—________, I’ll believe ________ you say.
A．No; whatever B．Yes; whatever C．No; no matter what D．Yes; no matter what
【答案】B
【解析】考查反问句的答语和连词辨析。

句意：——难道你不相信我吗？——不，你说什么我都相信。

即：我相信你说的任何话。

所以第二个空用whatever做say的宾语，等于anything that 而不等于no matter what，所以C和D 不正确。

答语表示相信，事实是肯定形式就用yes回答，翻译成汉语时是“不”。

所以答案选B。

【考点】考查反问句的答语和连词辨析
12.—Do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city?
—Yes. But it was some time we realized the truth.
A．before B．when C．since D．until
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词辨析。

句意：——你知道发生在市中心的那起事故吗？——知道。

但过了一段时间之后我才知道真相。

答案选A。

句型：It was some time before……表示“过了一段时间之后才……”。

【考点】考查连词辨析
13.He _____ to us that those eggs which were _____ on the table had been _____ by snakes.
A．lied; laying; lied B．lied; lying; lain C．laid; laid; laid D．lied; lying; laid
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意：他向我撒谎说桌子上的那些蛋是蛇蛋。

第一个空考查“lie to sb”指“向某人撒谎”lie的过去式是lied。

第二个空表示“躺”现在分词是lying。

第三个空是lay“下蛋”过去分词是laid。

所以答案选D。

【考点】考查动词辨析
14.In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to ______ his family.
A．raise B．bring up C．make D．support
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意：在过去，他父亲不能挣足够的钱来养活家人。

所以答案选D、养活；支撑。

A、提出，抚养，筹集；B、提出，抚养，培养；D、制造，使。

【考点】考查动词辨析
15.— Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.
—Where was I?
—You _______ you didn’t like your father’s job.
A．had said B．said C．were saying D．had been saying
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：——对不起打断了你。

请继续。

——我说到哪儿了？——你在说你不喜欢你父亲的工作。

此处表明说话的动作在打断的时候正在进行，所以用过去进行时。

故答案选C。

【考点】考查动词时态
二、完形填空
I firmly believe in the power of forgiveness and I have got a lot of pleasure from it.
Last year, I was at the traffic lights on my way to work when my car was hit from behind. After , a flustered (惊慌失措的) young man admitted it was his and apologized to me again and again. After that, he why he had not been “in the moment” while driving. He told me that his had just run out and promised to pay for the damage to my car later. I could his real stress, and as he gave me his details and promised to find a way to pay, I tried to him and told him not to worry too much.
When I got to work, my urged me to contact my insurance（保险） company and chase the young man for compensatory（赔款） payment immediately，as I wasn’t with him and knew nothing about his work or family. The same thing happened when I told my sister what had happened and she firmly told me not to let him get away it. She knew that I only had a small amount of money in the bank and was that I would not chase the young man for payment.
With everyone pressuring me to ask for payment, I was unsure about what to do. I finally decided to a small second-hand car. After about four months, it was coming up to Christmas and I started to think about
how this young man might be feeling, waiting for me to “sting ” him, so I finally made a and sent him this note:
“ Hi Joe,
A few months ago you the back of my car. I have managed to pick another car, so I have been able to get around. I want to let you know that I am not going to _ any payment from you. If in future you could help else out, that would be great.”
After sending it, I felt that a great weight had finally been lifted from my shoulders. It wasn’t until then that I
_ _the act of _ could make one feel happier.
【1】A．playing B．waiting C．hearing D．watching
【2】A．coming over B．pulling over C．going over D．taking over 【3】A．fault B．mistake C．shortcoming D．error
【4】A．determined B．repeated C．admitted D．explained
【5】A．strength B．resource C．oil D．money
【6】A．sense B．touch C．feel D．smell
【7】A．believe B．comfort C．criticize D．guide
【8】A．neighbors B．families C．colleagues D．schoolmates 【9】A．content B．disappointed C．concerned D．familiar
【10】A．with B．from C．of D．off
【11】A．worried B．interested C．thrilled D．embarrassed 【12】A．place B．buy C．repair D．book
【13】A．quiet B．puzzling C．nervous D．frightened 【14】A．contract B．promise C．document D．decision
【15】A．destroyed B．touched C．beat D．hit
【16】A．off B．up C．out D．on
【17】A．find B．seek C．receive D．keep
【18】A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody
【19】A．recognized B．realized C．learned D．hoped
【20】A．giving B．warning C．forgiving D．appreciating
【答案】【1】B
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】D
【10】A
【11】A
【12】B
【13】C
【14】D
【15】D
【16】B
【17】B
【18】A
【19】B
【20】C
【解析】文章大意：“我”在停车等红灯时，被后面的车撞了，车主想赔但没有钱。

“我”没有听从同事和家人的劝告
向他理赔而是原谅了他。

而且到圣诞节时还发信息安慰他，鼓励他去帮助别人。

从这件事情中，“我”体会到了宽恕
的力量和快乐。

【1】B 动词辨析。

在上班的路上遇到红灯所以要停下来等（wait）。

A玩；C听见；D观看。

【2】B 动词短语辨析。

撞车之后要停车（pull over）。

A过来；B靠边停车；C复习；D接管。

所以答案选B。

【3】A 名词辨析。

年轻人惊慌失措，承认都是他的错（fault）。

A强调责任过失； B判断看法错误；C可以改正
的缺点；D违反某一标准的错误。

所以答案选A。

【4】D动词辨析。

他解释（explain）说他开车的时候有些走神。

A 决定；B 重复；C承认。

所以答案选D。

【5】D上下文。

下文提到pay for the damage，所以此处指钱（money）刚花完。

答案选D。

A力气；B资源；C 油。

【6】A动词辨析。

我能意识到（sense）他的压力。

A感觉到，意识到；B 触摸，摸起来；C感觉起来；D 闻起来。

【7】B 动词辨析。

下文提到“told him not to worry too much”指“告诉他不要太过担心”，所以此处指安慰（comfort）他。

A 相信；C批评；D 指导。

【8】C 名词辨析。

上文有work所以此处指同事(colleagues)。

A 邻居；B家人；D校友，所以用C。

【9】D 形容词辨析。

因为我不熟悉（be familiar with）他，对他的工作和家庭一无所知。

A be content with
对……满意；B be disappionted with对……失望；C be concerned with对……关心；所以选择D。

【10】A介词辨析。

短语get away with“干坏事不受惩罚或从轻发落”。

【11】A 形容词辨析。

她知道我银行里钱不多，很担心（worried）我不会追着那个人要赔款。

B 感兴趣的；C惊
恐的；D 尴尬的。

所以答案选C。

【12】B 动词辨析。

我最后决定买（buy）辆二手车。

A放置；C修理；D预定。

所以答案选B。

【13】C 形容词辨析。

圣诞节即将到来，我想年轻人可能会很紧张（nervous）。

A安静的；B令人迷惑的；D害
怕的。

所以答案选C。

【14】D 名词辨析。

我决定给他发个信息。

A 联系；B make a promise 承诺；C文献；D make a decision做决定。

所以答案选D。

【15】D 上下文。

第二段37个空前面用到my car was hit…所以答案选D、hit。

【16】B 副词辨析。

我已经买了另一辆车，我又可以开车了。

A去除，剪除；B（碰巧）廉价地买到；C认出，挑选；D挑选，选中。

所以答案选B。

【17】B 动词辨析。

上文两次提到…chase the young man for payment，所以这儿指“向年轻人索（seek）赔”。

A
找到；B 搜索，索要；C 收到；D保持。

所以答案选B。

【18】A 不定代词辨析。

如果你将来能帮助别人（somebody else），那就太好了。

A某人；B没人；C 任何人；
D 每个人。

所以选择A。

【19】B 动词辨析。

直到那时我才意识到（realize）宽恕能让人更幸福。

A辨认出；C 学到；D 希望，所以答案选C。