高中英语特殊疑问句练习题50题带答案

高中英语特殊疑问句练习题50题带答案
1. In the school library, I saw a boy reading an interesting book. ______ was reading the book?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：B。

解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。

根据句子“I saw a boy reading an interesting book”，这里是问正在读书的是谁，“who”用于对人进行提问，所以答案是B。

“what”通常用于对事物、内容等提问，“where”用于对地点提问，在此处均不符合语境。

2. My mother goes to the supermarket every Sunday. ______ does she go every Sunday?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：C。

解析：句子提到妈妈每周日去某个地方（超市），这里是对地点进行提问，“where”表示地点，所以答案是C。

“what”主要针对事物或动作内容提问，“who”针对人物提问，不符合题意。

3. There is a big party in the hall. ______ is happening in the hall?
A. Who
B. What
C. Where
答案：B。

解析：根据句子“a big party in the hall”，是问大厅里正在发生什么
事情，“what”用于询问事件、事情等内容，所以答案是B。

“who”用来问人，“where”问地点，不符合句子语境。

4. At home, my sister is playing with a cute puppy. ______ is she playing with?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：A。

解析：句子中提到姐姐正在和一个可爱的小狗玩耍，这里是对玩耍的对象（事物）进行提问，“what”可以用来询问事物，所以答案是A。

“who”用于问人，“where”用于问地点，均不适合。

5. In the park, some people are doing exercise. ______ are they doing exercise?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：C。

解析：句子中已经表明在公园（地点）里一些人正在做运动，这里是对做运动的地点进行提问，“where”用于询问地点，所以答案是C。

“what”用于询问事情内容，“who”用于询问人物，不符合语境。

6. On the school bus, I met a new friend. ______ did you meet on the school bus?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：B。

解析：根据句子“met a new friend”，是问在校车上遇到了谁，“who”用于对人物进行提问，所以答案是B。

“what”用于问事物，“where”用于问地点，不符合题意。

7. My father works in a big factory. ______ does your father work?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：C。

解析：句子说父亲在一个大工厂工作，这里是对工作地点进行提问，“where”用于询问地点，所以答案是C。

“what”用于询问事物、职业等内容，“who”用于问人，不符合此处语境。

8. In the classroom, the teacher is using a strange tool. ______ is the teacher using?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：A。

解析：句子提到老师正在使用一个奇怪的工具，这里是对使用的东西（事物）进行提问，“what”用于询问事物，所以答案是A。

“who”用于问人，“where”用于问地点，不符合要求。

9. At the concert, I heard a beautiful voice. ______ did you hear?
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
答案：A。

解析：句子说在音乐会上听到了一个美丽的声音，这里是对听到的内容（事物）进行提问，“what”用于询问事物，所以答案是A。

“who”用于问人，“where”用于问地点，不符合语境。

10. In the community center, there are many volunteers. ______ are there in the community center?
B. Who
C. Where
答案：B。

解析：句子提到在社区中心有很多志愿者，这里是对社区中心存在的人进行提问，“who”用于对人进行提问，所以答案是B。

“what”用于问事物，“where”用于问地点，不符合题意。

11. - ______ did the Industrial Revolution begin?
- In the 18th century.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：A。

解析：根据回答“在18世纪”，这是一个表示时间的回答，所以特殊疑问词应该用“when”来询问时间，“why”是询问原因，“how”是询问方式。

12. - ______ do people in Thailand celebrate Songkran Festival every year?
- To mark the traditional New Year.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：B。

解析：回答“为了标志传统新年”，这是在解释庆祝宋干节的原因，所以要用“why”来提问原因，“when”询问时间，“how”询问方式。

13. - ______ can we solve the problem of water shortage?
- By saving water and developing new water resources.
A. When
C. How
答案：C。

解析：回答“通过节约用水和开发新的水资源”，这是在说明解决缺水问题的方式，所以要用“how”来提问方式，“when”询问时间，“why”询问原因。

14. - ______ did the ancient Egyptians build the pyramids?
- Thousands of years ago.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：A。

解析：回答“数千年前”是一个时间概念，所以要用“when”来提问时间，“why”询问原因，“how”询问方式。

15. - ______ do some animals hibernate?
- To survive the cold winter when food is scarce.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：B。

解析：回答“为了在食物匮乏的寒冷冬天生存”，这是在解释动物冬眠的原因，所以要用“why”来提问原因，“when”询问时间，“how”询问方式。

16. - ______ will the next solar eclipse occur?
- In 2025.
A. When
B. Why
答案：A。

解析：回答“在2025年”是一个时间点，所以要用“when”来提问时间，“why”询问原因，“how”询问方式。

17. - ______ do Chinese people like to eat dumplings on New Year's Eve?
- Because it symbolizes reunion.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：B。

解析：回答“因为它象征着团圆”，这是在解释中国人除夕夜吃饺子的原因，所以要用“why”来提问原因，“when”询问时间，“how”询问方式。

18. - ______ can we improve our English listening skills?
- By listening to English podcasts and watching English movies.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：C。

解析：回答“通过听英语播客和看英语电影”，这是在说明提高英语听力技能的方式，所以要用“how”来提问方式，“when”询问时间，“why”询问原因。

19. - ______ did Columbus discover America?
- In 1492.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：A。

解析：回答“在1492年”是一个时间，所以要用“when”来提问时间，“why”询问原因，“how”询问方式。

20. - ______ do some plants turn yellow in autumn?
- Because the temperature drops and the days get shorter.
A. When
B. Why
C. How
答案：B。

解析：回答“因为温度下降且白昼变短”，这是在解释植物在秋天变黄的原因，所以要用“why”来提问原因，“when”询问时间，“how”询问方式。

21. We need some apples for the party. ______ apples do we need?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：A。

解析：“how many”用于询问可数名词的数量，句中的“apples”是可数名词复数，所以用“how many”来询问需要多少苹果。

“how much”用于询问不可数名词的量或者价格等，这里苹果是可数的，所以B选项不合适。

“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合此处询问数量的语境。

22. There are different kinds of books in the bookstore. ______ book would you like to buy?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：C。

解析：“which”用于在多个事物中进行选择，句中提到书店里有不同种类的书，是在问想要买哪一本书。

“how many”是询问数量，这里不是问数量
问题，A选项错误。

“how much”可询问价格或不可数名词的量，与题意不符，B 选项错误。

23. She has a lot of money in her wallet. ______ money does she have?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：B。

解析：“how much”用于询问不可数名词的量，“money”是不可数名词，所以用“how much”来询问她有多少钱。

“how many”用于可数名词，A选项错误。

“which”表示选择，不符合题意，C选项错误。

24. There are five buses at the station. ______ buses are there at the station?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：A。

解析：“how many”用于对可数名词数量的提问，句中的“buses”是可数名词复数，所以用“how many”来询问车站有多少辆公交车。

“how much”用于不可数名词，B选项错误。

“which”表示选择，不符合此处询问数量的语境，C选项错误。

25. I bought some milk this morning. ______ milk did you buy?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：B。

解析：“how much”用于询问不可数名词的量，“milk”是不可数名词，所以用“how much”来询问买了多少牛奶。

“how many”用于可数名词，A选项错误。

“which”表示选择，不符合题意，C选项错误。

26. There are ten students in the classroom. ______ students are from this city?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：A。

解析：“how many”用于询问可数名词的数量，“students”是可数名词复数，这里是问教室里来自这个城市的学生有多少个。

“how much”用于不可数名词，B选项错误。

“which”表示选择，不符合此处询问数量的语境，C选项错误。

27. There are three colors of pens on the desk. ______ pen do you want?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：C。

解析：“which”用于在多个事物中进行选择，这里是在问桌子上三种颜色的笔中你想要哪一支。

“how many”用于询问数量，A选项错误。

“how much”可询问价格或不可数名词的量，与题意不符，B选项错误。

28. He has a lot of information about the trip. ______ information does he have?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：B。

解析：“how much”用于询问不可数名词的量，“information”是不可数名词，所以用“how much”来询问他有多少关于旅行的信息。

“how many”用于可数名词，A选项错误。

“which”表示选择，不符合题意，C选项错误。

29. There are several bags in the room. ______ bags are yours?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：C。

解析：“which”用于在多个事物中进行选择，这里是问房间里的几个包中哪些是你的。

“how many”用于询问数量，A选项错误。

“how much”可询问价格或不可数名词的量，与题意不符，B选项错误。

30. She drank a little water. ______ water did she drink?
A. How many
B. How much
C. Which
答案：B。

解析：“how much”用于询问不可数名词的量，“water”是不可数名词，所以用“how much”来询问她喝了多少水。

“how many”用于可数名词，A选项错误。

31. ______ book is this on the table?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：B
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whose的用法。

whose表示“谁的”，用于询问所属关系。

句中问的是桌子上的书是谁的，所以用whose。

who表示“谁”，用于询问人；whom是who的宾格形式，主要用于作宾语；which表示“哪一个”，侧重于在一定范围内进行选择，这里是问所属关系，所以选B。

32. ______ did you give the present to?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：C
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whom的用法。

whom在句中作介词to的宾语，用来询问动作的对象。

give sth to sb表示把某物给某人，这里问把礼物给了谁，在这种情况下要用whom。

who可以作主语，这里需要的是宾语形式，所以不选A；whose表示所属关系；which表示选择，所以选C。

33. ______ wallet was stolen in the park?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：B
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whose的用法。

whose表示“谁的”，句中问的是在公园里谁的钱包被偷了，是关于所属关系的询问，所以用whose。

who用于询问人；whom作宾语，这里不是问动作对象；which侧重于选择，所以选B。

34. ______ are you waiting for at the gate?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：C
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whom的用法。

wait for sb表示等待某人，这里for后面需要一个宾语，whom是宾格形式，用来询问等待的对象。

who是主格形式，不能作for的宾语；whose表示所属关系；which表示选择，所以选C。

35. ______ car is parked in front of our house?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：B
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whose的用法。

句中问的是停在我们房子前面的车是谁的，是关于所属关系的询问，所以用whose。

who用于询问人；whom 作宾语，这里不是问动作对象；which侧重于选择，所以选B。

36. ______ did he borrow the money from?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：C
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whom的用法。

borrow sth from sb表示从某人那里借某物，from后面需要一个宾语，whom是宾格形式，用来询问借钱的对象。

who是主格形式，不能作from的宾语；whose表示所属关系；which表示选择，所以选C。

37. ______ house did they visit last week?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：D
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词which的用法。

which表示“哪一个”，句中问的是他们上周参观了哪一所房子，是在众多房子中进行选择，所以用which。

who 用于询问人；whose表示所属关系；whom作宾语，这里不是问动作对象，所以选D。

38. ______ book was recommended by your teacher?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：D
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词which的用法。

句中问的是哪一本书是被你的老师推荐的，是在众多书中进行选择，所以用which。

who用于询问人；whose表示所属关系；whom作宾语，这里不是问动作对象，所以选D。

39. ______ are the keys on the table belong to?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：A
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词who的用法。

belong to sb表示属于某人，这里问的是桌子上的钥匙属于谁，在句中作主语，所以用who。

whose表示所属关系；whom是宾格形式，这里需要主语；which表示选择，所以选A。

40. ______ did she go to the party with?
A. Who
B. Whose
C. Whom
D. Which
答案：C
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词whom的用法。

go to the party with sb表示和某人一起去派对，with后面需要一个宾语，whom是宾
41. In the international exchange event where students from various countries shared their traditional festivals, if you want to know which country's student introduced the festival that has the most unique celebration way and what that celebration way is, what would you ask?
A. Which country's student introduced the festival which has the most unique celebration way and what is that celebration way?
B. Which country's student introduced the festival that has the most unique celebration way and how is that celebration way?
C. Which country's student introduced the festival having the most unique celebration way and what that celebration way is?
D. Which country's student introduced the festival with the most unique celebration way and how that celebration way is?
答案：A。

解析：这里要询问是哪个国家的学生介绍了庆祝方式最独特的节日，并且这
个独特的庆祝方式是什么。

在英语中，“which”用于询问特定范围内的事物，这里用于询问哪个国家的学生。

“what”用于询问事物的内容，这里用来询问庆祝方式是什么。

B选项中“how”侧重于询问方式、程度，不符合题意。

C选项“having”用法错误。

D选项“how that celebration way is”句子结构错误。

42. When reading a complex detective story about a series of mysterious disappearances in an ancient city, if you want to know from which alley the first disappearance happened and who was the first victim, what would you ask?
A. From which alley did the first disappearance happen and who was the first victim?
B. Which alley was the first disappearance from and who was the first victim?
C. In which alley the first disappearance happened and who was the first victim?
D. Which alley the first disappearance was from and who was the first victim?
答案：A。

解析：对于特殊疑问句，在询问地点“从哪个小巷”时，可以用“from which alley”，并且句子需要使用倒装语序，所以A选项正确。

B选项语序错误。

C选项“in which alley”表达的是“在哪个小巷”，少了“from”的含义，不准确。

D选项没有使用倒装语序。

43. In a cultural exchange activity about different wedding customs around the world, if you want to know in which country the wedding custom where the bride wears the most special dress exists and what the special feature of the dress is, what would you ask?
A. In which country does the wedding custom in which the bride wears the most special dress exist and what is the special feature of the dress?
B. Which country has the wedding custom that the bride wears the most special dress and what the special feature of the dress is?
C. In which country the wedding custom where the bride wears the most special
dress exists and what is the special feature of the dress?
D. Which country has the wedding custom in which the bride wears the most special dress and what is the special feature of the dress?
答案：A。

解析：首先要询问在哪个国家存在新娘穿着最特别礼服的婚礼习俗，“in which country”用于询问地点，“does...exist”是一般疑问句语序用于特殊疑问句中。

然后询问礼服的特殊之处用“what is...”。

B选项语序存在问题。

C选项没有使用正确的疑问句语序。

D选项第一个分句语序错误。

44. When learning about a historical event where a group of explorers found a mysterious ancient relic in a remote area, if you want to know what kind of relic it was, which explorer found it first and where exactly in the remote area it was found, what would you ask?
A. What kind of relic was it, which explorer found it first and where exactly in the remote area was it found?
B. What kind of relic it was, which explorer found it first and where exactly in the remote area it was found?
C. What kind of relic was it, who was the first explorer to find it and where exactly in the remote area it was found?
D. What kind of relic it was, which explorer found it first and where in the remote area it was exactly found?
答案：A。

解析：首先询问是什么样的遗物，用“what kind of relic was it”，这里需要使用倒装语序。

然后询问哪个探险家最先发现它，“which explorer found it first”。

最后询问在偏远地区的具体哪个地方发现的，“where exactly in the remote area was it found”也需要倒装语序。

B选项没有使用正确的疑问句语序。

C选项“who was the first explorer to find it”虽然语义正确但不如“which explorer found it first”简洁直接。

D选项“where in the remote area it was exactly found”语序错误。

45. In a story about a music competition where musicians from different music genres participated, if you want to know which genre the musician who won the highest score was from, what instrument he or she。