分布式光伏的合同能源管理模式

分布式光伏的合同能源管理模式英文回答：
Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation (DPV) Contractual Energy Management (CEM)。

Contractual Energy Management (CEM) is a business model in which an energy service provider (ESCO) installs, owns, and maintains an energy system at a customer's facility. The customer pays the ESCO a monthly fee for the energy savings generated by the system.
DPV is a type of renewable energy generation that uses photovoltaic (PV) panels to convert sunlight into electricity. DPV systems can be installed on rooftops, carports, or other structures.
CEM is an attractive option for customers who want to reduce their energy costs without making a large upfront investment. CEM can also help customers to improve their
energy efficiency and reduce their carbon footprint.
There are a number of different CEM contracts that can be used for DPV systems. The most common type of contract
is the Energy Savings Performance Contract (ESPC). Under an ESPC, the ESCO guarantees that the customer will save a certain amount of energy over the term of the contract. If the customer does not save the guaranteed amount of energy, the ESCO is responsible for paying the difference.
Other types of CEM contracts for DPV systems include:
Power Purchase Agreement (PPA): Under a PPA, the customer agrees to purchase all of the electricity generated by the DPV system from the ESCO. The ESCO is responsible for the installation, operation, and maintenance of the system.
Lease Agreement: Under a lease agreement, the customer leases the DPV system from the ESCO. The ESCO is responsible for the installation, operation, and maintenance of the system. The customer pays a monthly
lease payment to the ESCO.
Shared Savings Agreement: Under a shared savings agreement, the customer and the ESCO share the cost of the DPV system and the energy savings generated by the system.
CEM is a viable option for customers who want to reduce their energy costs, improve their energy efficiency, and reduce their carbon footprint. There are a number of different CEM contracts that can be used for DPV systems. The type of contract that is best for a particular customer depends on their individual needs and circumstances.
中文回答：
分布式光伏合同能源管理模式。

合同能源管理（Contractual Energy Management，简称CEM）是一种商业模式，其中能源服务提供商（ESCO）在客户的设施中安装、拥有和维护能源系统。

客户每月向 ESCO 支付一笔费用，以获取该系统产生的节能效益。

分布式光伏（DPV）是一种利用光伏（PV）面板将阳光转化为电
能的可再生能源发电形式。

分布式光伏系统可以安装在屋顶、车棚
或其他结构上。

对于希望在不进行大量前期投资的情况下降低能源成本的客户
而言，CEM 是一种有吸引力的选择。

CEM 还可以帮助客户提高能源
效率并减少碳足迹。

有许多不同的 CEM 合同可用于分布式光伏系统。

最常见的合同
类型是节能绩效合同（ESPC）。

根据 ESPC，ESCO 保证客户在合同
期内将节省一定数量的能源。

如果客户没有节省保证的能源量，则ESCO 负责支付差额。

其他类型的分布式光伏系统 CEM 合同包括：
购电协议 (PPA)，根据 PPA，客户同意从 ESCO 购买分布式光
伏系统产生的所有电能。

ESCO 负责系统的安装、运行和维护。

租赁协议，根据租赁协议，客户从 ESCO 租赁分布式光伏系统。

ESCO 负责系统的安装、运行和维护。

客户向 ESCO 支付每月租金。

共享节约协议，根据共享节约协议，客户和 ESCO 分摊分布式
光伏系统的成本和系统产生的节能效益。

对于希望降低能源成本、提高能源效率和减少碳足迹的客户来说，CEM 是一种可行的选择。

有许多不同的 CEM 合同可用于分布式光伏系统。

最适合特定客户的合同类型取决于其个别需求和情况。