山东省泰安市肥城新城办事处刘庄中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省泰安市肥城新城办事处刘庄中学高三英语下学期期末
试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. We’d better stay here a little longer he turns up unexpectedly.
A. although
B. in case
C. since
D. if only
参考答案：
B
2. The notice has been told everyone _______ a party will be held in the open air tomorrow．
A．whether B．when C．where D．that
参考答案：
D
考查对从句类型的判断能力。

选A太牵强；根据从句结构可知从句中不缺状语这一事实，可排除B和C；再根据句子意思可知，空格后的从句是说明句子的主语The notice的内容（明
天在户外开晚会），故该句是同位语从句，应选that连接主从句，且不可省略。

答案为D。

3. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage ______ on the floor, and ______ in the dark.
A. left; lied; disappeared
B. leaving; lying; disappeared
C. leaving; lie; disappeared
D. left; lay; disappear
参考答案：
D
4. Worknet has a staff of 28 people, _________ to assisting the community in their search for employment or training.
A. addicted
B. devoted
C. associated
D. concerned
参考答案：
B 5. The engine of the ship was out of order and the coming typhoon --________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.
A. added to
B. resulted from
C. turned out
D. made up
参考答案：
A
6. You are so dependent that I'm afraid you can't adjust yourself to ______ alone for a time.
A. leave
B. leaving
C. be left
D. being left
参考答案：
D
7. The modern age of science and technology has witnessed an increased combination of the world, which requires us to the intention of international co-operation into action.
A. translate
B. innovate
C. involve
D. classify
参考答案：
A
8.
All of ________ sudden, a loud noise came from nowhere, making everybody hold still in ________ alarm.
A. a; the
B. / ; /
C. the; the
D. a; /
参考答案：
D
9. —I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
— _____.
A. Think nothing of it
B. No problem
C. Not at all
D. It doesn’t matter
参考答案：
A
10. I don't remember who came first，but we all________the lecture.
A．attend B．attended C．have attended D．are attending
参考答案：
B
考查时态。

句意：我不记得谁先来的，但是我们都来听报告了。

“听报告”这件事发生在过去，应用一般过去时态。

11. The writer conveyed a positive attitude through his works.______, his readers are motivated and are themselves becoming a source of motivation for others.
A. On the whole
B. In the meanwhile
C. In the way
D. On the contrary
参考答案：
B
试题分析∶考查短语。

前一句是作者态度乐观。

后一句是读者也被感动了，也开始带动其他人。

可知这两句是递进关系。

A. On the whole 整体上，表总结；B. In the meanwhile同时，表递进；C. In the way 妨碍；D. On the contrary相反，表转折。

所以选B。

12. —Have you seen ____ Audi car? I parked it here this morning．
—Is it ____ white one? A young woman drove it away just now．
A．不填;the , B．an; a C．an; 不填 D．a; the
参考答案：
B
13. Although the 4G charges ________ as more subscriptions have reduced cost, consumers ________ about the traffic charges.
A. have been dropping; are still complaining
B. have been dropped; still complain
C. have been dropped; are still complaining
D. have dropped; still complaine
参考答案：
A
14. Yue yue, 2-year-old girl who was hit, began to slip into worse state on Tuesday night.
A. the ; /
B. the ; the
C. a ; the
D. the ; a
参考答案：
D 15. What lessons China can draw from ______ global financial crisis has become_______ hot topic among us students．
A．the; a B．/; a C．a; the D．/; the
参考答案：
A
16. After she won the dance competition, she found herself ______ of a celebrity in her community.
A. nothing
B. everything
C. something
D. anything
参考答案：
C
略
17. His first book ___ last month is based on a true story.
A．published B．to be published
C．to publish D．being published
参考答案：
A
二、完型填空
18. 完形填空(共30小题；11—20每小题1分，21—40每小题1．5分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(I)
Until I was 8，I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana．The zucchini(西葫
芦)plants quickly became my 11 ．
“Nana．”I asked one day．“Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?”
“No，darling,”she said gently．‘‘Those flowers will l 2 zucchini soon．”Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the l 3 ，and each time I saw more zucchini.
“Are there so manv because I take good care of the plants?”I asked．
“Yes．”Nana said．“When you look after things，good things will 14．You should remember that．’’
For months I returned every week to Nana’s to see how my plants w ere doing，and each time I was l5 to see more zucchini．Until one day，they stopped 16 ，and a few weeks later，there were none．
“Nana, what’s wrong with my plants?’’I asked 17 ．‘‘They’re not growing any more.’’“That’s what happens，darling．Things grow and then stop．18 lasts forever．’’
“But I was so good to them．”
“Yes，19 change，but for everything that ends，something 20 will take its place．’’she said．”“I’ll remember that，”I said with a smile on my face．
11．A．experience B．trouble C．favourite D．story
12．A．turn into B．send out C．give off D．pick up
13．A．fruits B．plants C．crops D．grains
14．A．decrease B．quit C．delay D．grow
15．A．sad B．puzzled C．proud D．worried
16．A．appearing B．bursting C．moving D．changing
17．A．happily B．tearfully C．hopefully D．angrily
18．A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing
19．A．Seasons B．Sizes C．Views D．Colors
20．A．wrong B．new C．bad D．important
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
19. Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.
Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear (灰熊) and mountain lion can cross the road.
“Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.
“Ecopassages ” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. “These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.
But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.
Builders of ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.
The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!
56. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _______.
A. wild animals have become more dangerous
B. the driving conditions have improved greatly
C. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work
D. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents
57. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is ________.
A. an underground path for cars
B. a fence built for the safety of the area
C. a bridge for animals to get over a river
D. a path for animals to cross the road
58. When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means ________.
A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the road
B. animals begin to learn to use ecopassages
C. animals are crossing the road in groups
D. animals are increasing in number
59. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because ________.
A. wild animals may attack cars
B. wild animals may block the road
C. they may see wild animals in the park
D. they may see wild animals on ecopassages
参考答案：
DDBD
略。