2023-2024学年海南海口人教版小升初专题英语小升初模拟习题及解析
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2023-2024学年海南海口人教版小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
选出不同类的一项
()
A: doctor
B: cousin
C: farmer
【答案】B
【解答】
第2题.
选出不同类的一项.()
A: kilogram
B: metre
C: matter
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.kilogram千克.B.metre米.C.matter事情.选项A和B是质量、长度单位,选项C是普通名词.选项C与其他选项不同类.
故选:C.
第3题.
选出每组中不同类的一项()
A: wind
B: window
C: windy
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查词性分类.A.wind风;B.window窗户;C.windy有风的.A 和B选项是名词;C选项是形容词.
故选:C.
第4题.
选出不同类的词()
A: the
B: a
C: an
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查类别分类.B,C是不定冠词,A是定冠词.
故选:A.
第5题.
选出不同类单词。
(1)
A: fisherman
B: businessman
C: snowman
(2)
A: bookstore
B: Easter
C: Thanksgiving
(3)
A: subway
B: stop
C: taxi
(4)
A: funny
B: shy
C: delicious
(5)
A: took pictures
B: eating lunch
C: reading books
【答案】CABCA
【解答】
第6题.
你想让同学展示他的钢笔,你可以说:________ ( )
A: Show me your book.
B: Show me your pen.
C: Open your book.
【答案】B
【解答】A. 给我你的书;B. 给我你的钢笔;C. 打开你的书。
根据题意可知B选项合适。
故选B.
第7题.
﹣﹣﹣It's so hot. What would you like to drink?
﹣﹣﹣ ________.()
A: I like some tea.
B: I'd like some tea.
C: I don't like some tea.
【答案】B
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.would like to do表示:想要做某事,答语也应为would like的句式.I'd like是I would like的缩写形式,B译为:我想喝一些茶.符合语境.A选项I应为I'd;C选项译为:我不喜欢一些茶.some应该改为any,且不符合语境.
故选:B.
I get up ________ 7:00 ________ the morning. ( )
A: at; in
B: at; at
C: in; in
【答案】A
【解答】略
第9题.
Did she _____English five years ago?()
A: learnt
B: learn
C: learning
【答案】B
【解答】考查动词原形.did是助动词,后面动词用原形.A动词过去式;C动词现在分词.
故选:B.
第10题.
Mrs Zhang will let us ________ ourselves.()
A: happy
B: look
C: enjoy
【答案】C
【解答】考查常用动词辨析.由题,A为"开心的",B为"看",C为"享受、喜欢".enjoy ourselves"玩得开心"为常见固定搭配,句意为"张夫人将让我们玩得开心."C符合.
故选:C.
Alan likes playing basketball, _______ he's healthy and strong.()
A: so
B: because
C: but
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.A.so因为,由于,强调原因导致的结果.B.because 因为,后面引导原因状语从句.C.but但是,表示转折.根据不完全句子空格后面的"he's healthy and strong他又健康又强壮"是前面"Alan likes playing basketballAlan喜欢打篮球"的结果,选项A符合句意.
故选:A.
第12题.
The autumn is ______ and sunny.()
A: cold
B: cool
C: hot
【答案】B
【解答】答案:B.
该题考查形容词词义辨析.cold冷的,cool凉爽的,hot热的.根据常识,秋天是凉爽而晴朗的.故选B.
第13题.
You________play games in the street.()
A: must
B: mustn't
C: can
【答案】B
【解答】答案:B.
本题考查情态动词的用法.must表示命令,义务时,意为"必须,一定要";mustn't
是must的否定式,意为"一定不要,不能";can表示能力,许可,意为"能,会,可以".题干句意是:你们不能在街上玩游戏,要用mustn't.故本题选B.
第14题.
People in the UK ______ the number 13, because they think 13 is a bad number.()
A: like
B: doesn't like
C: don't like
【答案】C
【解答】考查否定句.13这个数字,国外人们不喜欢,认为它是不详的数字,应该用否定含义表示.people为复数形式,不喜欢,即don't like.A选项是肯定句.B选项doesn't是第三人称单数形式.只有C选项正确.
故选:C.
第15题.
—Are they your friends?
—Yes,________
()
A: they are
B: they're
C: who're
【答案】A
【解答】A 考查一般疑问句。
句意:——他们是你的朋友吗?——是的,他们是。
根据题干可知,问句中用they做主语,回答主语也是they,肯定回答为Yes, they are。
they are不能简写。
故选A。
They look ____________.()
A: healthy and young
B: health and strong
C: health and young
【答案】A
【解答】考查形容词用法.由题,look"看起来"为感官类系动词,其后要搭配形容词.B、C选项中的health"健康"为名词,不符.
故选:A.
第17题.
Let________ clean the board.()
A: my
B: me
C: I
【答案】B
【解答】B.根据题意可知本题考查惹人称代词的用法.由题目可知,人称代词用于动词Let后面,而动词后面跟人称代词的宾格形式,只有B.me符合题意.
故选:B.
第18题.
They are playing ________ table tennis in the room .
A: a
B: the
C: 不填
【答案】C
【解答】
Five is little, but _____ is big.()
A: five
B: one
C: six
【答案】C
【解答】
2.解答题
第20题.
你想赞扬你同学的衣服很漂亮,你会说()
A.Thank you. B.Oh, how beautiful!
【答案】该题考查交际用语.Thank you谢谢你.Oh,how beautiful哦,多美啊!你想赞扬你同学的衣服很漂亮,你会说:Oh, how beautiful哦,多美啊!
故选:B.
【解答】该题考查交际用语.Thank you谢谢你.Oh,how beautiful哦,多美啊!你想赞扬你同学的衣服很漂亮,你会说:Oh, how beautiful哦,多美啊!
故选:B.
3.阅读理解
第21题.
读一读,选一选,完成Lingling和Amy之间的对话.
A. How big
B. How long
C. Where
D. What
E. Why
(1)_______Lingling:________ is New York?
Amy: It's in the east of America.
(2)_______Lingling:________ does the snake come out of the box?
Amy: Because it gets frightened.
(3)_______Lingling:________ is Shanghai?
Amy: It has got more than twenty million people.
(4)_______Lingling:________ are you doing, Amy?
Amy: I'm sending an email to my family in China.
(5)_______Lingling: There's a Great Wall in China. It's very long.
Amy:________ is it?
Lingling: It's about 20,000 kilometers long.
【答案】'C', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'B'
【解答】
(1)C.考查疑问副词.根据答语"It's in the east of America
(它在美国东部)."判断这里是询问"纽约在哪里?"对地点提问,用疑问词where.故选:C.
(2)E.考查疑问副词.根据答语"Because it gets frightened
(因为它害怕了)."判断这里是询问原因,用疑问词why.故选:E.
(3)A.考查疑问词组.根据答语"It has got more than twenty million people (它有两千多万人)."判断这里是询问"上海有多大?"疑问词How big有多大,符合题意.故选:A.
(4)D.考查疑问代词.根据答语"I'm sending an email to my family in China (我在给我在中国的家人寄一封邮件)."判断这里是询问对方正在做什么,询问做什么用疑问词what.故选:D.
(5)B.考查疑问词组.根据答语"It's about 20,000 kilometers long
(它大约两万公里长)."判断这里是询问长城的长度,用疑问词how long.故选:B.
第22题.
【答案】'B', 'D', 'A', 'E', 'C'
【解答】
(1)B.考查特殊疑问句.问句Where did you go意思为:你们去哪里了?答语回答我们去的地方.B选项We went to the British Museum意思为:我们去英国博物馆了.符合题意.故选:B.
(2)D.考查一般疑问句.问句Did you wash Lingling's T﹣shirt意思为:你洗了玲玲的T恤衫吗?用yes或者no作答.D选项No,I didn't意思为:不,我没有.符合题意.故选:D.
(3)A.考查特殊疑问句.问句What did you buy意思为:你们买了什么?答语回答我们买的东西.A选项We bought some apples意思为:我们买了一些苹果.符合题意.故选:A.
(4)E.考查特殊疑问句.问句How did you go there意思为:你怎么去的那里?答语回答去那里的方式.E选项By bus意思为:坐公交车.符合题意.故选:E.
(5)C.考查特殊疑问句.问句How many apples did your mum buy意思为:你妈妈买了多少苹果?答语回答数量.C选项Four apples意思为:四个苹果.符合题意.故选:C.
第23题.
A:(1)_______
B: I usually read books in Xinhua Library
A: Oh, really! (2)_______
B:It's behind the People's Park.
A:(3)_______
B: Sure, if you like. But you must remember the traffic rules.
A: Of course.(4)_______
B: That's a good idea!(5)_______
A: At 3:00o'clock tomorrow afternoon, OK?
B: OK. See you then.
【答案】'E', 'A', 'B', 'D', 'C'
【解答】
(1)E.根据答句," I usually read books in Xinhua Library."我经常在新华图书馆读书.推测问句是一般现在时态,多半是在询问对方周日做什么.观察选项,发现选项E.What do you usually do on Sunday, Sarah?表示"Sarah,你周日经常做什么?"符合句意,故选:E.
(2)A.根据答句,"It's behind the People's Park."它在人民公园后面.推测问句是一般现在时态,且在询问地点,因而要用where引导的特殊疑问句.观察选项,发现选项A.Where is the library?表示"图书馆在哪儿?"符合句意,故选:A.
(3)B.根据答句,"Sure, if you like. But you must remember the traffic rules."当然可以,如果你喜欢.但是,你要牢记交通规则.可以推测问句应该包含跟交通相关的内容.观察选项,发现选项B.Can I go by bike?表示"我能骑单车去吗?",其中包含bike单车,by bike骑单车,是一种交通方式,符合句意,故选:B.
(4)D.根据答句,"That's a good idea."这是个好主意!再结合剩下的选项D和C,发现只有D,与句意相符,选项D. Do you want to go to the library with me tomorrow?你想和我明天一起去图书馆吗?是一般疑问句,答句正好可以用,"That's a good idea."这是个好主意!表示肯定回答.故选:B.
(5)C.根据答句," At 3:00o'clock tomorrow afternoon"明天下午3点.推测问句是在询问时间,因而要用when引导的特殊疑问句.观察选项,发现选项C.When are we going?表示"我们什么时候出发?"符合句意,故选:C.
第24题.
读短文,选择.
Mingming and his sister like watching TV. They always watch on Saturday and Sunday.Mingming likes cartoons. He thinks they are interesting. This evening, there is a cartoon on called Kung Fu Panda. lt begins at twenty to eight. Mingming will watch it.
His sister doesn't like cartoons. She thinks they are boring. She never watches them. She will watch Man and Nature this afternoon. lt begins at twenty past four in the afternoon. "This programme is really great!" she says.
(1)Who likes watching TV?________
A: Mingming.
B: Mingming's sister.
C: Mingming and his sister..
(2)When do they always watch TV?________
A: On Saturday.
B: On Saturday and Sunday.
C: On Sunday..
(3)Mingming likes cartoons. He thinks they are________.
A: interesting.
B: boring.
C: just so﹣so..
(4)Does Mingming's sister like cartoons?________
A: Yes.
B: No.
C: I don't know..
(5)What will she watch this afternoon?________
A: Kung Fu Panda.
B: News.
C: Man and Nature.
【答案】CBABC
【解答】
(1)C.由原文:"Mingming and his sister like watching TV."可知明明和他的姐姐喜欢看电视.A.Mingming明明;B.Mingming's sister明明的姐姐;C.Mingming and his sister明明和他的姐姐;故选:C.
(2)B.由原文:"They always watch on Saturday and Sunday."可知他们总是在周六和周日看电视.A.On Saturday在周六;B.On Saturday and Sunday在周六和周日;C.On Sunday在周日;故选:B.
(3)A.由原文:"Mingming likes cartoons.He thinks they are interesting."可知明明喜欢卡通片,他觉得它们很有趣.A.interesting有趣的;B.boring无聊的;C.just so﹣so一般般;故选:A.
(4)B.由原文:"His sister doesn't like cartoons."可知明明的姐姐不喜欢卡通片.A.Yes是的;B. No不;C. I don't know我不知道;故选:B.
(5)C.由原文:"She will watch Man and Nature this afternoon."可知她将会在今天下午看《人与自然》.A.Kung Fu Panda《功夫熊猫》;B.News《新闻》;C.Man and Nature《人与自然》;故选:C.
4.填空题
第25题.
阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文相符.
Mr Wang is a bus driver. There are about 30 seatson his bus. Every morning,the bus is full. Some people even stand on the bus. People take the bus to go to work or school. Mr Wang drives very carefully. There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to
drive slowly. The bus is full too in the evening. People go home from work or school. Mr Wang likes his job very much because he can see many different people every day.
( 1 ) Mr Wang is a car driver.________
( 2 ) Mr Wang is a careful driver.________
( 3 ) The bus is full in the evening.________
( 4 ) There are a lot of cars, bikes and buses on the streets in the morning.________
( 5 )Mr Wang does not like his job.________
【答案】'F', 'T', 'T', 'T', 'F'
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)F.根据文中关键句"Mr Wang is a bus driver"可知王先生是一位公交车司机不是汽车司机,故答案为:F.
(2)T.根据文中关键句"Mr Wang drives very carefully"可知王先生开车非常小心,故答案为:T.
(3)T.根据文中关键句"The bus is full too in the evening."可知在晚上,公交车上依然人很多,故答案为:T.
(4)T.根据文中关键句" There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning."可知早上街道上有很多自行车、汽车和公交车,故答案为:T.
(5)F.根据文中关键句"Mr Wang likes his job very much."可知王先生很喜欢他的工作,故答案为:F.
第26题.
请根据表格内容向大家介绍一下昨天你吃过的三餐情况。
要求:不少于30词。
________
【答案】'I had a lot of food yesterday. I had milk, eggs and an apple for breakfast. I had lunch at school. I had fish,noodles and vegetables for lunch. They were very delicious. I had bread, juice and chicken for dinner.'
【解答】。