人教新课标高中英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship习题(3)

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必修1 Unit1 Friendship(一) 课后练习
题一:
His debts ________ two million dollars.
A. added up to
B. added to
C. added up
D. added on The pop music ________ our enjoyment of the film.
A. added up to
B. added up
C. added to
D. added on 题二:
He wrote down the weight of each stone and then ______ all the weights.
A. added up to
B. added up
C. added
D. added on “Anyhow,” she ______ with ease, “it’s none of my business.”
A. added to
B. added up to
C. added
D. added on
题三:
He ______ sand to the soil to make water pass it.
A. adding
B. added up
C. add
D. added
______ my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.
A. Because of
B. In addition to
C. Except
D. In addition 题四:
______ more honey if you have a sweet tooth.
A. Add
B. Added
C. Adding
D. Add up
You need money and time, ______, you need diligence.
A. in addition
B. in addition to
C. except
D. because of
题五:
He tried again to get her ______ the reason.
A. seen
B. to see
C. see
D. seeing
I had Mary ______ my bedroom yesterday.
A. cleaning
B. cleaned
C. clean
D. to clean
题六:
You must get your homework ______ before you watch TV.
A. to do
B. do
C. doing
D. done He had us ______ during the lunchtime.
A. laugh
B. laughing
C. to laughing
D. to laugh
题七:
We could sense from his appearance that he ______.
A. was upset
B. is upset
C. being upset
D. was upsetted She warned me not to say anything ______ him.
A. upsetting
B. upset
C. upsetted
D. to upset
题八:
I’ve ______ a cup of coffee on my shirt.
A. upset
B. upsetting
C. to upset
D. been upset
All my plans were ______ by the sudden change in weather.
A. being upset
B. upsetting
C. to upset
D. upset
题九:
Although she was frightened, she answered with a _____ voice.
A. quiet
B. calm
C. silent
D. still
He remained ______ throughout the meeting.
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
Right now you need to stay ______ .
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
The classroom was very ______ when I entered it yesterday.
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
题十:
The Swede stood quite ______, except that his lips moved slightly.
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
Ask them to be ______.
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
You'd better be ______ about what’s happened.
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
The doctor did what he could to make the girl ______.
A. still
B. quiet
C. silent
D. calm
题十一:
The World Cup taking place in Germany ______ all the fans throughout the world.
A. concerning
B. was concerned
C. were concerned
D. concerns
The concerned paren ts were all ______ the children’s safety.
A. concerned for
B. concerned
C. concerned on
D. concerned from
题十二:
It is reported that the pop singer ______ selling drug.
A. is concerned on
B. is concerned with
C. concerned
D. concerning
He asked all ______ to take an active part in helping the girl.
A. concerning
B. was concerned
C. concerned
D. that concerned
题十三:
—What’s the matter with you?
—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______________ so much fried fish just now.
A. shouldn’t eat
B. mustn’t eat
C. oughtn’t to have eaten
D. mustn’t have eaten
—Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.
—My goodness! You ______________ yourself. You ______________ do that again.
A. must have hurt; mustn’t
B. should have hurt; can’t
C. may have hurt; mustn’t
D. might have hurt; won’t be able to
题十四:
The train was ten minutes late, so I ______________ have run all the way from my house to the station.
A. couldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
You ______________ worry about the old man. He ______________ well already.
A. needn’t; may get
B. didn’t have to; gets
C. mustn’t; got
D. needn’t; may have gotten
必修1 Unit1 Friendship(一)
课后练习参考答案
题一:A;C
解析:
本句意为:他的债务累计达到两百万元。

此处add up to是总共或者总计的意思。

本句意为:片中的流行音乐增加了我们对这部影片的喜爱。

此处add to是增加或者增添的意思。

题二:B;C
解析:
本句意为:他把每一块石头的重量记下来,然后把所有的重量加在一起。

此处add up是把……加起来的意思。

本句意为:“不管怎样”,她轻松地补充说,“这不关我的事。

”此处add是接着说的意思。

题三:D;B
解析:
本句意为:他往土里掺沙子以提高渗水性能。

此处add是加的意思,和后面的to构成add…to…,即把……加到……。

本句意为:除了每周的薪水外,我还能得到不少小费。

此处In addition to是除了……之外(还有)的意思。

题四:A;A
解析:
本句意为:如果你喜欢吃甜的就多加点蜂蜜。

此处add是加或者添加的意思,而且是祈使句,所以要用动词原形。

本句意为:你需要金钱和时间, 此外你还需要努力。

in addition此处是此外的意思,表示进一步说明。

题五:B;C
解析:
本句意为:他再次试图让她明白这个缘由。

此处get sb. to do sth. 是让某人做某事的意思。

本句意为:昨天我让玛丽打扫了我的卧室。

此处have sb. do sth.是让某人做某事的意思。

题六: D B
解析:
本句意为:你看电视前务必把家庭作业完成。

此处get sth. done是让某事被做的意思,宾语sth. 和做宾补的动词done之间构成被动关系。

本句意为:他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。

此处have sb. doing是让某人持续不断做某事的意思,宾语sb. 和做宾补的动词doing之间构成主动关系,强调动作的连续性。

题七:A;D
解析:
本句意为:我们从他的样子可以察觉出他不快。

此处upset是形容词,所以不开心要用be upset。

本句意为:她警告我不要说任何让他不高兴的话。

此处upset是动词,意思是使……不开心,是动词不定式作定语。

题八:A;D
解析:
本句意为:我打翻了一杯咖啡,洒在我的衬衫上了。

此处upset是动词,意思是打翻。

本句意为:天气的骤变打乱了我的全部计划。

此处upset是动词,意思是打乱。

题九:B;C;A;B
解析:
本句意为:尽管她害怕,但是她还是用平静的声音回答。

calm 平静的、沉着的、指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

本句意为:整个会议期间他保持沉默。

silent 寂静的、沉默的、不发音的,指没有声音或不说话。

本句意为:现在你需要静静地呆着。

still 静止的、不动的,指没有运动或动作的状态。

本句意为:当我进入的时候,教室很安静。

quiet 宁静的、安静的、指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。

题十:A;B;C;D
解析:
本句意为:那个瑞典人纹丝不动地站着,只有嘴唇在微微动着。

still 静止的、不动的,指没有运动或动作的状态。

本句意为:让他们保持安静。

quiet 宁静的、安静的,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。

本句意为:对已经发生的事,你最好保持沉默。

silent 寂静的、沉默的、不发音的,指没有声音或不说话。

本句意为:医生尽力让那女孩平静下来。

calm 平静的、沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

题十一:D;A
解析:
本句意为:在德国举行的世界杯足球赛影响到全世界所有的球迷们。

此处concern是动词,是涉及或者关系到的意思。

本句意为:忧心忡忡的家长们都为孩子们的安全担忧。

concerned通常作形容词用,意为“担心的、烦恼的、忧虑的”。

通常构成be concerned for(为……担忧)。

题十二:B;C
解析:
本句意为:据报道,那个流行歌手涉嫌贩毒。

concerned常用来作表语,意为“和……有关、牵涉”,通常构成be concerned with(和……有关)。

本句意为:他要求所有相关的人积极帮助那个女孩。

concerned一般作定语要后置,意为“有关的”。

题十三:C;C
解析:
本句意为:本句意为:—你怎么了?—哦,我感到胃部不舒服,我刚才本来不应该吃这么多炸鱼。

根据感觉不舒服可知是已经吃了很多的炸鱼,所以应该在情态动词后加have done的结构,oughtn’t to have done是本来不应该做某事(暗含做了)。

本句意为:—妈妈,我爬着去够架子顶部的泰迪熊的。

—天啊,你可能会伤到自己,你不要再那样做了。

may have done是对于过去的可能性推测,后面的mustn’t表示禁止。

题十四:C;D
解析:
本句意为:火车晚点十分钟,因此我本来不必从家里一路跑到车站的。

needn’t have done本来不必做某事。

本句意为:你没有必要为那个老人担心,他可能已经康复了。

没有必要担心,指的是现在,所以用needn’t do sth.;根据already可知是对于过去的可能性推测,所以用may have done的结构。

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