船代常用英语实练(二)

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海运常用英语

海运常⽤英语海运操作常⽤语⾔(⼀) 船代Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF：Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣⾦Brokerage / Commission 佣⾦(⼆)订舱Booking 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC：Person in Charge 具体负责操作⼈员The said party 所涉及的⼀⽅On Board B/L：On Board提单A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goodshave been placed on board a certain vessel。

Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱(三)港⼝BP Base Port 基本港Prompt release 即时放⾏Transit time 航程时间/ 中转时间Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵⽬的地Second Carrier (第)⼆程船In transit 中转Transportation hub 中转港1 仓库warehouse 保管、储存物品的建筑物和场所的总称。

2 库房storehouse 有屋顶和围护结构，供储存各种物品的封闭式建筑物。

3 ⾃动化仓库automatic warehouse 由电⼦计算机进⾏管理和的控制，不需⼈⼯搬运作业，⽽实现收发作业的仓库。

航海英语模拟考试题（二副三副）

航海英语模拟考试题（二副三副）航海英语模拟考试题（2，3 副）一．单项选择题1. If there are any certificates expired or nearing expiry,the master of a ship must apply for their________at any port.A．inspection and issue B. requiring and renewalC. renewal or extensionD. extension or expiring2. None of the ship’s papers _________.A. has expiredB. has been expiredC. has expiringD.be expired3. Permission is kindly requested ________the ballast water.A. pump outB. to pump outC. pumping outD. be pumped out4. It is requested that the ship’s personnel are——————the port regulations.A. to conform toB. to draw upC. to comply withD. to be applicable to5.Write down your name _______, please.A. in numbersB. with marksC. in block lettersD.with symbols6. This system is only applicable ________ those ships which are anchored at the roadsteadwaiting for entry.A.toB.forC.withD.on7.Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"?a.The cargo gives off toxic gases when heated.b. Periodic inspection is required while in transit to prevent spoilage.c. It is of high value or easily pilferable.d. It must be stowed on deck.8.A crew list is a piece of paper which shows _______.A. all names of crew members on boardB. all crew member’s lists on boardC. all paper of crew members on boardD. all names of lists for the crew on board9.Vessels should be manned _______ duly qualified officers and crew adequate ______ ensurethe safety of navigation.A.by/toB.with/toC.with/forD.from/for10.Every State, whether coastal or not, ________to sail ships under its flag on the high seas.A. has no rightB.has partial rightC. has the rightD.has not any right11.My Deratization Exemption Certificate will _______by the end of this month.A. become dueB.become validC. become lawfulD.become effective12.The officer of the watch should ______ comply with the Collision Rules.A. some timesB.oftenC.at all timesD.seldom13.Permission is kindly requested to ________in celebration of our National Day.A. dress my ship overallB.raise my ship overallC.hoist my ship overallD.display my ship from stem to stern14.Vessels are required to communicate with Singapore Port Operations Service when passingthe points indicated.A. get in touch withB.link withC. report withD.connect with15.The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.A. be kept sealedB.be released from being sealedC.be kept signedD.be released from being signed16. Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates __________ duration of CharterParty showing winches and derricks in orders.A. validity inB.valid forC.effective atD.effectiveness for17.“ETA/PILOT REVERTING” means:A. ETA pilot station has been givenB. ETA pilot station will be given afterwardsC. ETA pilot station was not givenD. ETA pilot station is given18.My Deratization Exemption Certificate will expire on the17 th of September.A.become dueB.become validC.become lawfulD.become effective19.PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder ______．A.answers very wellB.answers all rightC.answers slowD.answers fast20. My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique . What does the sentence “My vessel is healthy” mean? It means :A. My ship has been maintainedB. My ship has been paintedC. All my crew members have been vaccinatedD. All my crew members have no quarantinable diseases21. Please supply us with 250 tons of fresh water . You are requested to deliver it on board ______.A.till FridayB.on Friday at the latestC.until Friday afterwardsD.at Friday soonest22.How many PPM of the oily water can be pumped out within 12 miles along the China coast line?A.at least15PPMB.about 15PPMC.up to 15 PPMD.no less than15 PPM23.The term of “ Landfall” means _____________.A. Land first sighted when vessel approaching from seawardB. Land last sighted when vessel leaving from a portC. In sight of one another when vessel underwayD. In sight of an island during a ship on her voyage24.___________should be presented to the Customs officers.A.Bonded Store ListB.Deratization CertificateC.Load line CertificateD.Radio Safety Certificate25. The Tonnage Certificate gives ________ of a vessel which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage.A.the descriptionsB.the measurementsC.the specificationsD.the prescriptions26.What does the term “to navigate with caution” mean?A.To navigate intentionallyB.To navigate intenselyC.To navigate carefullyD.To navigate completely27.Any vessel that does not have the necessary certificates on board will _______ the Panama Canal.A.be heavily fined byB.be ordered to depart fromC.not be permitted to transitD.not be required to leave28.Please arrange the _______of my Deratting Exemption Certificate.A.renewalB.replacementC.recheckD.review29.The Telegram “AMENDED ETA1900/4 TH OWING STRONG WIND” means:A.ETA is receivedB.ETA is changedC.ETA is earlierD.ETA remains unchanged30.Vessel must be__________duly qualified officers and crew.A.supplied withB.equipped byC.manned withD.fitted with31. Bilge soundings indicate __________.a.the amount of condensation in the holdb. whether the cargo is leaking or notc. whether the vessel is taking on waterd. All of the above32.After an occurance of oil pollution , what shall be done first by a vessel in Chinese port?A. use oil dispersion agent and wait for investigationB. try to collect the oil on deck or in waterC. report to Harbor MasterD. B and C33.I hereby declare that my vessel has a___________154,000 metric tons.A.bale capacityB.grain capacityC.cargo capacityD.DWTC34.I regret__________you of the accident./doc/54a95206eff9aef8941e069b.html rm /doc/54a95206eff9aef8941e069b.html rmingC.to informD.will inform35._________will be paid by ship owners after tallyman doing the tally work..A. Cargo-handling expensesB.Tally moneyC. Cargo-tallying dues D Tally fees36.Please mark one of the most famous registers of shipping in the world.A.HK MARDEPB.COSCOC.Lloyd’s SocietyD.Liberia Shipping Registry37.______the abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident．A．Attached herewith are B．Attached is herewithC．Attached are hereby D．Hereby are attached38.When and where _________your Registry Certificate issued?A.isB.areC.wasD.were39. Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 contains requirements pertaining to the discharge into themarine environment of ______．A．oil B．garbage C．noxious liquid substances D．None of the above 40.The most doubtful and unpredictable factor in a mooring system is the ______．A．ability of the anchors to hold in a seabed B．anchor chain catenary lengthC．variability of the fairlead D．angle of the flukes41. What kind of conditions would you observe as the eye ofa storm passes over your ship'sposition?A．Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and an extremely low barometerB．Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and an extremely low barometerC．Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and high pressure D．Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and high pressure42.If it_______fine tomorrow , we shall start unloading.A.to beB.isC.will beD.has been43.After a cold front passes,the barometric pressure ______．A．drops,and the temperature drops B．drops,and the temperature risesC．rises,and the temperature drops D．rises,and the temperature rises44.This notice will __________you of the problem./doc/54a95206eff9aef8941e069b.html e to remind/doc/54a95206eff9aef8941e069b.html e to tellC.serve to remindD.be served to talk45.Your kind attention to our ship will be _________.A.much appreciatedB.much appreciatingC.many appreciatedD.many appreciating46. Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________.A ContaminationB OxidationC TaintingD vaporization47.Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________.A. contaminationB. oxidationC. taintingD. vaporization48.If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?A. Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from thesecond line directly over the first.B. It makes no difference how the lines are placed.C. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line upthrough the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard.D. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winchhead on the vessel and secure them on the winch.49. Vessel shall possess _________ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order.A. International Cargo gear certificateB. International load line certificateC. International safety construction certificateD. International seaman identification50.The ship touched the bottom _______the port side at2000 hours.A.onB.atC.inD.to50．Your radar is set on a true motion display．Which of the following will NOT appear to move across the PPI scope?A．Echoes from a buoyB．Own ship's markerC．Echo from a ship on the same course at the same speedD．Echo from a ship on a reciprocal course at the same speed51．When hitting a solid object such as a ship or an airplane,the radar waves are reflected back ______they came．A．in the way B．the way C．by the way D．through the path 52．There is a possibility that small vessel, ice and other floating objects may not be ______ by radar at an adequate range．A．reflect B．shown C．detected D．defected 53．Indications of the master gyrocompass are sent to remote repeaters by the ______．A．follow-up system B．transmitter C．phantom element D．azimuth motor 54．Most LOG use the doppler shift of the carrier phase to compute ______．A．Latitude B．Longitude C．Speed D．Time55．The correction to be applied to a Loran-C reading when matching a sky wave to a ground wave may be found______．A．on loran charts covering areas where sky waves are used B．in the Radio Aids to Navigation PUB 117C．in the Loran-C Correction TablesD．Sky waves cannot be matched to ground waves in Loran-C to produce a usable reading 56．The most common type of davit found on merchant vessels today is the ______． A．radial B．sheath-screw C．gravity D．quadrantal57．What is the basic concept of GMDSS?A．Search and rescue authorities ashore can be alerted to a distress situationB．Shipping in the immediate vicinity of a ship in distress will be rapidly alertedC．Shoreside authorities and vessels can assist in a coordinated SAR operation with minimum DelayD．All of the above58．Which would be the subject of a NAVAREA warning?A．A drifting buoy sighted in mid-oceanB．Extinguishment of Wolf Trap Light located inside Chesapeake BayC．All military exercises on the high seas involving four or more vesselsD．Off-air times of radio beacons when scheduled for routine maintenance59．The present voyage of my ship began at the port of Shanghai after loading 8 000 tons of Cargo on board and ended after discharging the Cargo at the port of Hong Kong which was ______． A．the port of destination B．the port for bunkering C．the port of arrival D．the last port of call60．If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of "Romeo Papa Tango" while using the International Code of Signals, you should ______．A．report to the callerB．repeat your last transmissionC．continue since he received your last transmissionD．end the transmission61．You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself．If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead______．A．the safety cutout will stop the winch before you're injured B．the line will part and snap backC．you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killedD．None of the above are correct62．The circular steel structure installed around the propeller of a towboat is the ______．A．nozzle B．shroud C．strut D．hood63．A spring line leads ______．A．fore and aft from the ship's side B．to the dock at a right angle to the vessel C．through the bull nose or chock at the bow D．through the chock at the stern 64．The key to rescuing a man overboard is ______．A．good communication B．a dedicated crewC．good equipment D．well-conducted drills65．Which equipment is the primary source of generating a locating signal?A．DSC only B．DSC and EPIRB C．SART and DSC D．EPIRB and SART 66．Inspection of a Halon extinguisher involves checking the hose, handle, nozzle, and______．A．sight glass B．weighing the extinguisherC．service technicians report D．last date it was charged67．The purpose of air tanks in a lifeboat is to______．A．make the boat float higherB．provide a stowage place for provisionsC．add strength to the boatD．keep the boat afloat if flooded68．This is an exercise area．Mariners are______to navigate with caution．A．advised B．told C．informed D．advice二．阅读短文选择正确答案Passage 1Regular liner vessels have 4 characteristics: they trade on a specified route ,have fixed ports,fixed schedules and freight collected basing on freight tariffs.Generally speaking, dry cargo vessels are employed in the liner trade some of these vessels are equipped with reefer chambers and deep tanks, so general cargo including hazardous,reefer and perishable cargo as well as liquids like oils and chemicals are acceptable. moreover, it is also rather convenient for small and separate consignments with scattered ports of delivery and destination. For instance, the imports and exports like textiles, foodstuffs, arts and crafts, metals, machinery and other valuable products are usually moved by liner vessels. The level of freight rates has a great impact on the development of the imports and exports of a country? particularly when there is keen competition on the international market, lowering the freight rate to reduce the cost of the products play an import role in the competition to expand the export.69.the freights of regular liner vessels are calculated by_______.A. changeable ratesB. variable priceC. irregular shipping ratesD. fixed freight lists70.dry cargo vessels cannot carry liquids and oils unless they are fitted with _________.A. reefer chambersB. double bottomC. deep tanksD. oil tanksPassage 2ARPA controls can be set to activate audio and visual cpa alarms when approaching ship pass closer than predetermined limits.An alarm indicator lights and dangerous targets are displayed with a special symbol to assist the operator in quickly identifying them in the PPI display. In waters where pilots are required, ARPA displays range and bearing value of known fixedpoints. This allows accurate plotting on a navigation charts and an accurate means of determining own ship’s true course and speed made good over ground.71.ARPA operator can hear and see CPA alarms when other ships proceed _______A. very closeB. within two milesC. at a certain distanceD. into a guard zone72.________enable operator to find dangerous targets on the ppi easily and successfully.A. special symbolsB. an indicating light and a special symbolC. andio and visusl alarmsD. CPA alarms73.own ship’s_____can also be measured by ARPA accurately.A. present speedB. true course and absolute speedC. relative course and speedD. range and bearingPassage 3BISCAY: SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8, THEN VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. FINISTERRE: WESTERLY 6, LOCALLY GALE 8, VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. EAST NORTHERN SECTION: W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8, BUT IN NORTH-EAST CYCLONIC 4AT FIRST,AND IN NORTH-WEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST.WINTRY SHOWERS.MAINLY GOOD.WEST NORTHERN SECTION: IN NORTH, CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9, BECOMING VARIABLE 3 OR 4.WINTRY SHOWERS. MAINLY GOOD. MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE -2℃ TO -5℃. IN SOUTH WESTERLY 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9, BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATER. WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．74．Backing means the wind _______．A．is changing clockwise in directionB．is changing anticlockwise in directionC．is changing cyclonically or variably in directionD．remains unchanged in direction at the time75．In north part of WEST NORTHERN section, the wind is_______．A．cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first B．cyclonic 4at firstC．westly 6 to gale 8 D．variable 3 or4 at first76．This passage is likely to be under the heading of ______．A．FORECAST B．GALE WARNING C．SYNOPSIS D． STORM WARNING中译英（共 6 题，每题 4分，共 24分）77．试验舵机、汽笛、对时钟和车钟，一切正常；前后人员各就各位，离港。

海运货代常用英语

海运货代常用英语（一）船代Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF：Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱Booking 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, withoutfreight and charges 舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC：Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员The said party 所涉及的一方On Board B/L：On Board提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。

航空货运单(AWB) (Air Waybill)：由托运人或以托运人名义签发的单据，是托运人和承运人之间货物运输的证明。

船代实用英语

实用英语词汇Customs 海关 MSA 海事 immigration 边防 quarantine 卫检 loading master 码头长Government surveryor 商检 cargoreceiver 货主 cow(crude oil washing )原油洗舱Stripping line and pumps 扫管线 arms ( 输油 ) 臂 ( holds ) 、 manifold dis/connection 拆、接管P/S tank 左右舱 face control 面部对照检查 stand by 待命 tank inspection 量舱 sampling 抽样 bunker report 燃油报告 ullage report 水尺报告 ROB/OBQ report 剩余、残余报告 passport 护照seaman’s book 海员证 pressure 压力 rate 速率 discharged 已卸量 ETC(estimate complete )预计完货时间 POB( pilotonboat )引航员上船时间 first line 一条缆 all fast 全部靠好 anchor 抛锚 up 起锚 engine room 机舱 earthwire 地线(接码头地上) ship’s registry( nationality )船籍 bilge tank 应急计划 fuel oil ( FO)柴油 freshwater ( FW)淡水 draft 吃水深度 fore 前 after 后EK 前后一致 temperature 温度 EF 校正系数 gangway 舷梯 IOPP 国际防污 ISSC 国际航行安全 PSC 船控。

控体阅读一条船资料文件Port clearance 离港纸 arrival condition 到港状况(FO DO FW DRAFT)departure condition 离港状况 last port 上一港 next port 下一港 sign on/off 签上/下 (换船员) visa 签证 landing permit 登陆证 boading pass 登轮证 ballast water 压舱水 captain 船长 chief officer 大副 chief engineer 轮机长 chief cook 大厨 CBM 立方 MT 吨 blls桶。

国际船舶代理业务适用英语会话

* Brokerage for ship repair and inspection, claim settlement, marine accidents
* Brokerage for marine salvage
精品资料
* Fuel oil, fresh water and provisions supply
(2) the other way is .......
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七. 、船长(chuánzhǎng)表态 Captain: It is a good idea,I will....... 八、告别(gào〃bié)及客套话 Captain: Thank you......
Agent: You are welcome.......
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Process
二、引入主题(zhǔtí) Agent： we'll have a detailed discussion about your PSC inspection for this vovage. Captain： Yes,this is also something I intend to discuss with you carefully afterwards.
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请在此添加段落(duànluò)内容…… 请在此添加段落(duànluò)内容……
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Content
请在此添加(tiān jiā)段落内容……请在此添加(tiān jiā) 段落内容……
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* Acceptance of other entrusting from owner and shipper

船舶实用英语及日常对话

Contents1.Daily Usage (1)The date and days (1)Different ways of telling the time (3)Inspection introductory conversation (6)2.Hull (9)Insp arrangement (9)Operation test of hatch cover (11)Steering gear test during sea trial (13)Hosing seam (15)Welding seam (16)Hatch cover (18)3.Welding (20)Term of welding (20)4.Piping System (32)Vocabulary for piping system (32)5.Vemtilation & Safety (36)Vocabulary for ventilation (36)Vocabulary for fire appliances (38)Vocabulary for life saving appliance .. 39 目录1.日常用法 (1)日期表达 (1)表达时间的不同表示方法 (3)报验时介绍性的对话 (6)2.船体 (9)安排报验 (9)仓口盖拉放试验 (11)试航期间操舵试验 (13)冲水试验 (15)焊缝 (16)仓口盖 (18)3.焊接 (20)焊接基本术语 (20)4.管系 (32)管系词汇 (32)5.通风与安全 (36)通风设备词汇 (36)消防杂件词汇 (38)救生设备词汇 (39)6.Painting (41)Inspection dialog (41)Term of painting (43)7.Machenical Property Test (48)Sentence Structure (48)Term (49)8.Electrical Equipment (52)Wheel house / Bridge inspection (52)Term (54)9.Room Name On Board (57)Room name in engine room (57)Cabin name in accommodation (59)10.Public Relation (62)At the airport (62)In the waiting room (65)At the customs (67)On the way to the hotel (71)11.Business Conversation (73)Making an appointment by telephone (73)Establishing business relation (75)Specialize in (77)12.Service Conversation (78)Telephone exchange (78)Hospital (79)6.涂装 (41)报验对话 (41)涂装基本术语 (43)7.机械性能试验 (48)句型 (48)基本术语 (49)8.桥楼电气设备 (52)驾驶室报验收/桥楼报验 (52)基本术语 (54)9.船上舱室名称 (57)机舱舱室名称 (57)上建房间名称 (59)10.公共关系 (62)机场接待 (62)在休息室 (65)在海关 (67)在开往旅馆的途中 (71)11.业务用语对话 (73)电话约会 (73)建立业务关系 (75)专门经销 (77)12.服务用语对话 (78)电话总机室 (78)医院 (79)Additional words and expressions (81)Hotel (84)Additional words and expressions (93)Sayings (100)DAILY USAGETHE DATE AND DAYSFor example, 27th April 98 is TODAY.It follows that26—04—98 was Yesterday.25—04—98 was the Day before yesterday.28—04—98 is Tomorrow.29—04—98 is the Day after tomorrow.※ A week is usually counted from Monday to Sunday.20th April ~ 26th April －Last week27th April ~ 3th May －This week4th May ~ 10th Next －Next week Saturday & Sunday are the Weekend.A fortnight is a period of 14 days.A week is a period of 7 days.补充单词和用语 (81)酒店(宾馆) (84)补充单词和用语 (93)谚语 (100)日常用法日期表达举例说明：今天是4月27日前后几天表示法为：98年4月26日是昨天。

船舶轮机英语2复习题

轮机专业英语（2）复习要点一.专业词汇1.alternating current 交流电21. sewage treatment plant 污水处理装置2.slop tank 污油水柜22 transmission system 传动系统3.engine room logbook 轮机日志23 intermediate shaft 中间轴4.oil record book 油类记录本24 thrust bearing 推力轴承5.engine room ratings 机舱普通人员25 propeller 螺旋桨6.relieving engineer 接班轮机员26 emergency generator 应急发电机7.magnetic field 磁场27 direct current 直流电8.three-phase system 三相电系统28 life-saving appliance 救生设备9.reverse power protection 逆功率保护29 lifejacket 救生衣10.switchboard 配电板30 lifeboat 救生艇11.frequency meter 频率表31 liferaft 救生筏12.ammeter 电流表32 fire drills 消防演习13.voltmeter 电压表33 boat drills 救生演习14.wattmeter 功率表34 abandon ship drills 弃船演习15.circuit breaker 断路器35 refrigerant 制冷剂16.sterntube bearing 尾轴轴承36 detention report 滞留报告17.thermometer 温度表37 evaporator 蒸发器18.pressure gauge 压力计38 compressor 压缩机19.oily water separator 油水分离器39 expansion valve 膨胀阀20.incinerator 焚烧炉40 condenser 冷凝器二．专业缩略语：1. MARPOL (international convention for) the prevention of pollution from ships, MAR INE POL LUTION国际防止船舶造成污染公约2. UMS U nattended M achinery S pace 无人机舱3. STCW International Convention on S tandards of T raining, C ertification and W atchkeeping for Seafarers海员培训，发证和值班标准国际公约4. IMO I nternational M aritime O rganization 国际海事组织5. ISM Code I nternational S afety M anagement Code国际安全管理规则6. SMS S afety M anagement S ystem 安全管理体系7. DOC D ocument o f C ompliance 符合证书8. SMC S afety M anagement C ertificate 安全管理证书9. DPA D esignated P erson A shore 岸上指定人员10. SOLAS (International Convention for) the S afety O f L ife A t S ea (联合国IMCO)海上人命安全公约11. PSC P ort S tate C ontrol港口国监督12. PSCO P ort S tate C ontrol O fficer港口国监督检查官13. ISPS I nternational S hip and P ort Facility S ecurity Code国际船舶和港口设施保安规则14. IOPP I nternational O il P ollution P rotection Certificate国际防止油污染证书15. SOPEP S hipboard O il P ollution E mergency P lan船上油污染紧急计划三. 选择题1. The term "discharge", as it applies to the pollution regulations, means_______.A. spillingB. leakingC. dumpingD. All of the above2. The term "oil", as used in the Pollution Prevention Regulations , means_____.A. fuel oil onlyB. crude oil onlyC. liquefied petroleum gasD. petroleum oil of any kind3. The term "oily mixture", as defined in the Pollution Prevention Regulations includes_____.A. sludgeB. oily ballast waterC. bilge slopsD. All of the above4. Which of the following liquids can ordinarily be discharged overboard without being processed through an oilywater separator?A. Cargo tank ballast.B. Segregated ballast.C. Engine room bilges.D. Cargo pump room bilges.5. The most common type of containment device for spilled oil on the water is the use of _____.A. strawB. boomsC. skimmersD. chemical dispersants6. In cleaning up an oil spill, the use of chemical agents would_____.A. absorb the oil for easy removalB. remove the oil from the waterC. disperse or dissolve the oil in the waterD. not affect the oil7. In cleaning up an oil spill, the use of straw or reclaimed paper fibers would be anexample of which type of oil removal?A. Chemical agent removalB. Mechanical removalC. Absorbent removalD. None of the above.8. According to the international regulations concerning the prevention of pollution ofsea areas from ships, the disposal into the sea of all plastics is_____.A. welcomeB. admitted in some special sea areasC. prohibitedD. acceptable9. The approval period for a shipboard oil pollution emergency plan expires after _____.A. one yearB. two yearsC. four yearsD. five years10. The starting current of an a.c. motor is ________ the rated current.A. the same asB. much larger thanC. less thanD. equals11. The overcurrent relay ________ the motor contactor when the motor exceeds its rated current .A. connectsB. tripC. fouls D, destructs12. Current changing in direction and rising and falling in value is ________.A. A.C.B. D.C. C. generatorD. fresh water generator13. ________ is used to produce electric power.A. An alternatorB. fresh water generatorC. A compressorD. A clarifer14. The coil of wire rotating in the magnetic field produces the ________.A. voltageB. currentC. powerD. frequency15. ________ is a machine by which electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy.A. An alternatorB. An electric motorC. A diesel engineD. A main switchboard16. The separate supplies arc connected in either star or delta formation. The star formation is most commonlyused and requires ________ slip-rings on the alternator.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five17. The frequency of an AC generator is controlled by the ________.A. rheostat B, governor C. exciter D. capacitor18. The number of cycles per second occurring in AC voltage is known as the ________.A. phase angle B, frequency C. wave form D. half mode19. Ammeter is to measure the ________ .A. currentB. voltageC. powerD. frequency20. The operation of paralleling two alternators requires the voltages to be ________ and also in phase.A. zeroB. eliminatedC. differentD. equal21. It ________ for an emergency generator to require paralleling.A. is usualB. is not usualC. is necessary D, is not impossible22. When paralleling two AC generators, the frequency of the machine coming on-line, immediately prior toclosing its breaker, should be ________.A. slightly less than the oncoming generator frequencyB. the same as the bus frequencyC. slightly greater than the bus frequencyD. the same as the bus voltage23. The main generators are connected to ________.A. distribution boardsB. section boardsC. emergency switch boardsD. main switch boards24. The emergency generator or emergency battery is connected to ________ on most large ships.A. distribution boardsB. section boardsC. emergency switch boardsD. main switch boards25. Switchboards may be of the dead-front type in which all live parts are installed behind _______ and only the operation handles and instruments are on the frontA. the capstanB. the collectorC. the panelsD. the surface26. Shore power must be ________ during dock repair.A. disconnectedB. switched offC. cut off D, connected27. After a ship enters service it is ________ for the main bus-bar to be made dead.A. usuallyB. commonlyC. exceptionalD. unavoidably28. An a. c. switchboard is usually ________ the corresponding d. c. board because of the higher voltage andlower currents and smaller bus-bars.A. larger and heavier thanB. as much asC. smaller and lighter thanD. more dangerous than29. The star-delta starter is an effective method of________ voltage starting of a motor.A. increasedB. reducedC. unchangedD. None of the above30. Prior to any overhaul work on electric equipment, it is important to ensure the circuits are _______.A. liveB. deadC. excitedD. on line31. Moisture in a D.C. motor would cause _______.A, short circuit B. speed up C. slow down D. hunting32. Electric insulation is made of organic substances and so gradually ________ with age.A. deterioratesB. increasesC. are fouledD. becomes better33. In order to accurately measure very low pressures, which of the instruments listed should be used?A. Compound gageB. Bonrdon tubeC. ManometerD. Deadweight gage34. A compound gage is used to measure_____.A. temperature and pressureB. humidity and temperatureC. pressure and vacuumD. pressure and humidity35. The difference between measured and desired values is called _____.A. make-upB. desired valueC. deviationD. set value36. The operating medium for control systems may be _____.A. compressed airB. hydraulic oilC. electricityD. All of the above37. _____ control system is one in which the control action is independent of the output.A. Feed backB. Negative feed backC. Close loopD. Open loop38. _____ is the actual value of the controlled condition.A. Desired valueB. Set valueC. Measured valueD. Deviation39. This arrangement is _____ if the elements are directly connected to one another and the control action takesplace without human involvement.A. a manual closed loopB. a manual opened loopC. an automatic closed loopD. an automatic opened loop40. A signal derived from a controlled function and returned to the initiating point is called a/an _____.A. monitoring signalB. inverse signalC. reverse signalD. feedback signal41. Remote control means that _____.A. the system is manned manuallyB. the system is situated remotely from the operatorC. the system is controlled automaticallyD. all the above42. _____ systems are provided with a stand-by device which will automatically be put in use in the even of therunning device failing through a fault condition.A. AlarmB. MonitoringC. Auto start-upD. None of the above43. Which of the following marine examples belongs to the open loop control system?A. Accommodation heating systemB. Steering gearC. Boiler controlD. Cargo control44.The FIRST step to take in fighting an engine room fire resulting from a ruptured fuel oil service line, isto_____.A. evacuate all engine room personnelB. fight the fire with hand portable extinguishersC. activate the main CO2 bankD. stop the flow of leaking fuel oil45. The four basic components of a fire are chain reaction, heat, fuel, and_____.A. carbon monoxideB. oxygenC. carbon dioxideD. any gaseous substance46. Bridge orders must be_____ and a record of any required changes in speed and direction should be kept.A. slowly carried awayB. carried out with a period of delayC. promptly carried outD. paid by the captain47 In the engine department, the_____ is looked upon to provide the leadership that is needed.A. captainB. chief engineerC. chief officerD. chief motorman48 During an engine room watch if immediate action is necessary to ensure safety of the ship its machinery andcrew_____.A. the chief engineer must be informed at firstB. the captain must be informed at firstC. it must be taken by the duty engineerD. the generator engine must be stopped49 At the beginning of the watch the current operational parameters and the condition of all machinery shouldbe verified and also the log readings should correspond with those_____.A. noted by the bridge officerB. told by last duty engineerC. observedD. in the instruction manual50 When under maneouvring conditions with the machinery being manually operated the control unit or consoleshould be_____.A. automatically controlledB. continuously mannedC. off powerD. none of the above is true51While loading bunkers, you notice oil on the water near the vessel. What should you do first.A. Stop loadingB. Notify the harbour administrationC. Determine if the vessel is the source of the pollutionD. Start the main engine and put them in gear to disperse the spill52 The most common type of containment device for spilled oil on the water is the use of _____.A. strawB. boomsC. skimmersD. chemical dispersants53 The approval period for a shipboard oil pollution emergency plan expires after _____.A. one yearB. two yearsC. four yearsD. five years54. The Port Authorities, in accordance with the IMO resolutions have been carrying out_____ to enhance safetyof ships.A. CPPB. FPPC. PSCD. FSC55. The port state control inspection is carried out on the basis of the following international conventions. Amongthem, which one was not set by IMO?A. LL66B. ITC69C. ILO No. 147D. SOLAS 7456. The Port State Control officer may witness a fire drill carried out by the crew assigned to these duties onthe______.A. Navigation Log BookB. Engine Room Log BookC. Oil Record BookD. Muster List57. Your ship’s certificates show that you did not do renewing work for certificate. All certificates have expired afew days before. Thus, your ship is ________. It follows therefore that she will __________.A. seaworthy/ be fined in our portB. un-seaworthy/ be disassembled in our portC. seaworthy/ be assembled in our portD. un-seaworthy / be detained in our port58. During port state control inspection, the detention report should be made in accordance with the format inappendix 5 of ______ Resolution A 787(19).A. ISM CodeB. PSCC. STCW 78/95D. IMO59. “Inability to provide for the first watch at the commencement of a voyage and for subsequent relievingwatches persons who are sufficiently rested and otherwise fit for duty” is considered to be one of the detainable deficiencies under .A. the SOLAS ConventionB. the MARPOL ConventionC. the STCW ConventionD. the LOAD LINE Convention60. STCW78/95 states that the office in charge of the engineering watch is the_____representative .A. ship-owner’sB. master’sC. chief engineer’sD. manager’s61. Oil Pollution Regulations require any transfer or discharge of oil or oily mixtures to be recorded in the_________.A. bridge logB. Master’s logC. engine room logD. oil record book62. International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (IGC Code)is a part of ________ .A. SOLASB. MARPOLC. STCWD. Ballast Water convention63. When a ship is involved in an oil pollution incident in China, the ship must report without delay to .A. China Maritime AdministrationB. the companyC. the cargo ownerD. ship owner64. According to SOLAS, 1974, as amended, the shipowner or any person who has assumed responsibility for theship (the “Company”) must .A. establish SMS in accordance with ISMB. establish ISM in accordance with SMSC. establish ISM and SMSD. both B and C65. The main objective of the SOLAS Convention is .A. to provide a solution of lowering pollution at seaB. to specify minimum standards for the members composing the watch at seaC. to specify minimum standards for ships considering their safetyD. to tell the company how to go about running their business66. The safety management objectives of the ISM Code are ______.A. to provide for safe practices in ship operation and a safe working environmentB. to establish safeguards against all identified risksC. to continuously improve safety management skills of personnel, including preparing for emergenciesD. all the above67. The ship should be operated by a company which is issued a(an) ______ relevant to ship.A. ISMB. DOCC. SMCD. PSC68. A(An)______ should be issued for every company complying with the requirement of the ISM Code by theAdministration.A. ISMB. DOCC. SMCD. PSC69. A certificate, called a(an) ______ , should be issued to a ship by the Administration.A. ISMB. DOCC. SMCD. PSC70. According to the functional requirements for a Safety Management System, every company should develop,______ and ______ a SMS.A. implement/verifyB. maintain/improveC. implement/maintainD. review/access71. A Document of Compliance differs from a Safety Management Certificate in that the former is issued to______ by the Administration.A. a shipB. a companyC. a chartererD. a manager72. International Management Code for the safety operation of ships and for pollution prevention is simplified as______.A. ISM CodeB. SOLAS 74 ConventionC. Safety Management SystemD. MARPOL Convention73. When making entries in the Oil Record Book, the date, operational code and item number shall be inserted inthe appropriate columns and the required particulars shall be recorded _____ in the blank spaces.A. periodicallyB. occasionallyC. chronologicallyD. additionally74. _____ shall be provided to every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above to record relevant machineryspace and cargo/ballast operations.A.Oil Record Book Part IB. Oil Record Book Part IIC.Oil Record Book Part I or Part IID. Oil Record Book Part I and Part II75. The core item in the Oil Record Book Part I is_____, and its main content isA. item A/BALLAST OR CLEANING OF FUEL OIL TANKSB. item B/DISCHARGE OF DIRTY BALLAST OR CI.EANING W ATER FROM FUEL OIL TANKS REFERRED TO UNDER SECTION (A)C. item C/DISPOSAL OF OIL RESIDUES (SLUDGE)D. item H/BUNKERING OF FUEL OILS76. Which of the following operations need NOT to be entered on the Oil Record Book Part I?(1) Routine discharge at sea of bilge water containing oil from the machinery spaces through strainers; (2)Bunkering of fuel oilA. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. both (1) and (2)D. neither (1) nor (2)77. Which of the following operations need NOT to be entered on the Oil Record Book Part I? (1) Disposal of oilresidues; (2) Internal transfer of fuel oilA. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. both (1) and (2)D. neither (1)nor (2)78. Oil Record Book Part I shall be provided to every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above and everyship of 400 tons gross tonnage and above, _____ oil tankers, to record relevant machinery space operations.A. as well asB. as long asC. rather thanD. other than79. The Oil Record Book must be maintained onboard the vessel for_____.A. not less than 3 years and be readily available for inspectionB. 6 months and then submitted to the nearest Marine Safety Office for reviewC. an annual inspectionD. the duration of the ship's active employment80. Each completed page of the Oil Record Book must be signed by the_____.A. engineer on watchB. Chief EngineerC. Chief MateD. Master81 When welding or burning aboard a vessel, you must be certain that the space _____.A. is properly ventedB. contains no explosive fumesC. has no oil in the bilgesD. All of the above82 Before the seas get rough, it is a good safety practice to_____.A. secure loose gearB. move quickly about the shipC. increase lightingD. shutdown auxiliary equipment83 An oxygen indicator will detect_____.A. concentrations of explosive gasB. an oxygen deficiency in a spaceC. the presence of harmful amounts of carbon monoxideD. All of the above84 To determine that a compartment contains sufficient oxygen to sustain life, you should use a/an_____.A. explosimeterB. oxygen indicatorC. fresh air indicatorD. All of the above85 What safety precautions should be observed by the crew while working around machinery in an engine room?A. They should wear safety shoes.B. They should wear ear protection.C. They should not wear jewelry.D. All of the above.86. Water can’t be used to put out f ires of _____.A. Class AB. Class BC. Class CD. B+C87. The installation and provision of fire fighting equipment is mainly subject to .A. ISM codeB. ISPS codeC. IBC codeD. FSS code88. The SOLAS convention prescribes that in the fire fighting drill the duty engineer should start the pump andsupply deck water in minute(s).A. 5B. 3C. 2D. 189. A portable foam fire extinguisher is placed in operation by ____.A. turning it upside downB. pressing the foam leverC. squeezing the grip handleD. opening the hose valve90. Which types of portable extinguisher should you watch for the reflash of the fire?A. foam and waterB. CO2 and dry chemicalC. dry chemical and water.D. foam and CO291. Which fire fighting agent has the greatest capacity for absorbing heat?A. waterB. dry chemicalC. foamD. CO292. The fire of sodium is classified as_____ fire.A. Class AB. Class BC. Class CD. Class D93. The fire of fuel oil is classified as____ fire.A. Class AB. Class BC. Class CD. Class D94. The fire of electrical equipment is classified as _______ fire.A. class AB. Class BC. Class CD. Class D95.Before “stand by” is rung on the engine telegraph, it is usual to give the main diesel engine a brief trial ____ahead and asternA. with powerB. with airC. on powerD. on air96.Before putting on the starting air, the reversing and control gear should be ______.A. operatedB. checkedC. stoppedD. removed97.About half an hour before the engine is required, cooling water at ____ must be circulated.A. more than the working temperature C. less than the working temperatureB. the working temperature D. the same as the surrounding temperature98. You can find the location of your abandon ship post by checking the ________.A.vessel's logbookB. vessel's documentationC.muster listD. Certificate of Inspection99. When the general alarm is sounded continuously, the engine room personnel should _______.A.proceed to their man overboard stationsB.start the fire pumpC.put on lifejackets and go to their abandon ship stationsD.secure the propulsion diesel engines and evacuate the engine room100. Which of the following signals is used to report for boat stations or boat drill?A.More than six short blasts followed by one long blast of the whistle.B.A continuous blast of the whistle for a period of not less than 10 seconds.C.One long blast followed by three short blasts of the whistle.D.Three short blasts of the whistle.。

船舶轮机实用英语口语2

船舶轮机实用英语口语2Chief Engineer，we plan to sail at 1400. Have you got everything ready? 轮机长，我们计划1400时开航，是否都准备好了？No，Captain. There is still some work not finished in the engine room. 没有，船长，机舱仍有些工作未完成。

Could you finish it before 1400? 1400时前能完吗？I'm not sure. I'll go to the engine room to have a look. Then I can tell you. 我不敢确定，我到机舱看一下，回头可告诉你。

Have all ordered stores been brought on board? 所订物料是否均已送上船？Y es，the ship chandler sent them yesterday. 是的，物料供应商昨天将它们送上船。

How much fuel oil is reserved on board? 船上还有多少燃料？About 400 tons. 大约400t。

What is daily consumption? 日消耗是多少？50 tons. 50t。

Do you think we need any lube oil supply? 你认为我们需要加滑油吗？No，I don't think so. But we need 20 kg R134a. 不，我想不需要，但我们需要20kg的R134a. OK. I'll ask the agent to do it as quickly as possible.好的，我将请代理尽快办好此事。

Has the removed piston been reassembled? 拆下的活塞装复了吗？Y es，It has. 是的，已装复。

货代常用英文

货代常用英文（一）船代Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF：Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱Booking 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC：Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员The said party 所涉及的一方On Board B/L：On Board提单A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。

Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/CCancellation 退关箱（三）港口BP Base Port 基本港Prompt release 即时放行Transit time 航程时间/ 中转时间Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地Second Carrier （第）二程船In transit 中转Transportation hub 中转港（四）拖车Tractor 牵引车/拖头Low-bed 低平板车Trailer 拖车Transporter 拖车Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司）Axle load 轴负荷Tire-load 轮胎负荷Toll Gate 收费口（五）保税Bonded Area 保税区Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物Bonded Warehouse 保税库Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管Fork Lift 叉车Loading Platform 装卸平台（六）船期A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班A fortnight sailing 双周班A bi-weekly sailing 周双班A monthly sailing 每月班On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB：Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice。

船代、货代、国际贸易操作常用英文（5篇）

船代、货代、国际贸易操作常用英文（5篇）第一篇：船代、货代、国际贸易操作常用英文货代操作常用英文术语（一）船代Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱Booking 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F(Manifest)：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员The said party 所涉及的一方On Board B/L：On Board提单A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。

Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱（三）港口BP Base Port 基本港Prompt release 即时放行Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地Second Carrier（第）二程船In transit 中转Transportation hub 中转港（四）拖车Tractor 牵引车/拖头Low-bed 低平板车Trailer 拖车Transporter 拖车Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司）Axle load 轴负荷Tire-load 轮胎负荷Toll Gate 收费口（五）保税Bonded Area 保税区Bonded Goods(Goods in Bond)保税货物Bonded Warehouse 保税库Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管Fork Lift 叉车Loading Platform 装卸平台（六）船期A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班A fortnight sailing 双周班A bi-weekly sailing 周双班A monthly sailing 每月班On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离ETA ：Estimated(Expected)Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB： Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD Estimated(Expected)Time of Departure 预计离泊时间The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change withoutprior notice。

船代调度常用英语50句

船代调度常用英语50句1. 船长，你船是何时抵锚地的？Captain, when did your ship arrive at the anchorage?2. 你船预计明早8点进港靠24号泊位。

Y our ship is planned to enter the port and come alongside the berth No.24 at eight o’clock tomorrow morning.3. 请你告诉我们一下你船的锚位。

Please tell us your ship’s anchor position.4. 你船的前、后吃水分别是多少What are your ship’s fore and aft drafts?5. 船长，你船暂无进港动态，请于下午2点再与我公司联系。

请保持20频道守听，一旦有消息，我们将通知你们。

Captain, there is no entry information for your ship at this moment. Please contact us again around 2 o’clock this afternoon. Please keep listening on channel 20. We will inform you once we get entry informatio n.6.代理，我船现有一位急病人需立即送医院治疗。

Agent, we have now one crew who is seriously sick and needs to be sent to a hospital at once.7. 船长，你船距灯塔有多少海里Captain, how many miles is it from your ship to the lighthouse?8. 引航员预计今天下午4点到你船，请2个小时前备车。

船代英语

1. 通知对方完成装船We are glad to inform you that the goods you ordered in Septemberhave been shipped by M/S "Pacific" due to leave Shanghai port onDecember 10.We have made a special effort to complete your order in time andtrust the fine quality of our goods will give you full satisfaction.2. 通知对方订货已完成，正等待装船Y ou request us to inform you when your order No. 250 is ready for shipment.We are pleased to advise you that your order is completed and awaiting shipping at our plant.3. 通知对方货物已装船We confirm dispatch of your order per M/S America, and give the packing arrangements to facilitate at your end.We trust the consignment arrives in good order and gives you complete satisfaction.4. 通知对方根据指示以空运运送，并附寄提单We acknowledge receipt of your confirmation that your consignmentshould be sent by airfreight, and have accordingly forwarded the goods.We trust that the consignment arrives safely.We have enclosed the air waybill in this letter.5. 通知对方转让装船文件的银行In order to cover shipment, we have drawn a draft at sight underyour L/C, and have negotiated the shipping documents through The Bankof China.We ask you to honor it on presentation.6. 通知对方已寄出装船文件The commercial invoice, packing list, and insurance policy,together with clean on board ocean B/L, have been sent through The Bankof China, with our sight draft under your irrevocable L/C.Please advise us of the safe arrival of the goods.7. 运送数量不足，要求加紧装运Concerning our order No. 351 for 5,000 sets of color TV, you haveso far shipped only 3,000 units against the shipment during August.When we placed the order, we gave our customers a definite assurance that we could supply the goods by the end of October.Therefore we request your urgent shipment.8. 督促交货，并要求对方紧急通知运送时间Y our delay has caused us considerable inconvenience and we requestyou do your utmost to dispatch the overdue goods as soon as possible.Please inform us urgently when you can ship them with certainty sothat we can promise a definite time of delivery to our customers whoare proposing to cancel this order.9. 要求对方告知货运日期The goods we ordered were urgently required to meet an immediaterequirement and we requested you to forward them by the first availablecargo airline at once.However we have not yet received any shipping advice from you.Please let us know by fax when you can ship our order.10. 要求通知装运日期，若过迟则取消订单Y ou are requested to inform us immediately when shipment can beeffected so that our customer may plan their production schedule.If you cannot make shipment within this month, we must ask you to accept cancellation of our order.11. 因工厂职员罢工而导致延期出货We regret very much your complaint of September 30 that we have not yet been able to execute your order No. 351.。

船代常用英语实练

船代常用英语实练船代常用英语实练（一）锚地外勤英语船长你好，请问你什么时候到锚地？Hello, captain. could you tell me when will you arrive at anchorage ?船长你好，我是您的代理，我叫NIKE！How 're you, captain.I'm your agent. My name's Nike.麻烦你给我添一下单子，Could you fill this form for me, please?请问，船上有多少人，你看看和我这个数字一致吗，How many people are there in your ship? Can you take a look if this figure is the same as yours?船上有多少货，一致吗？how many goods in the ship. Is this number correct? same as yours?对了，一会相关部门回过来检查，您最好先准备一下，你们的证件都齐全了吧！！Well, after a while some relevant official will come to have a check. just be prepared, for example, do you have all your ID cards or any other related documents ready?Pls give us yr eta msg everyday请每天给我们你的ETA信息。

Pls drop anchor in no.1 anchorage as harbour master request .give me yr arrival condition and archorage postion by radio or by email when u droped anchor.请按海事要求在1号锚地抛锚，抛锚后把抵港状态和锚位通过高频话台或邮件告诉我们。

船舶代理必背英语

—能否多装 xx 吨再排水（或将 xx 舱装完后再排水）。

Can you start deballasting after load xxxxMT more cargo? (Can you start deballasting after completing loading hold NO.xx.)——（船方:）船什么时候能完货？Do you know what time the loading will complete?——十分钟后完货。

Chief officer，the loading will be completed in ten minutes.——外代让您打开高频 16 频道。

Agent ask you to keep watch on VHF16.——你们到达卸货港所允许的最大水尺是多少？•—Would you please do me a favour?•请跟我来。

•—Follow me,please.•对不起，请您再说一遍。

•—(I beg your) Pardon.•对不起，请等一会儿！•—Sorry,please wait a moment•Captain,when did you ship arrive at the anchorage•你船预计明早8点进港，78泊位•Your ship is planed to enter the port and come•alongside the berth NO.78 at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.•船长，收到我们的邮件了吗?•CAPTAIN，did u receive our e-mail?•当然，我们将尽快给你安排•of course,we will try to arrange it for you as quickly as possible。

船舶代理英语试题【单选题60题+答案+中文解释】

Single choice questions（单选题）(Each of the following questions has only one correct answer. Please make the best choice for each question.)1. When the charterer uses more time than that stipulated in a voyageC/P to load his cargo, the shipowner is entitled to ( ) as a compensation for the delay of his vessel.A. overtimeB. dispatchC. demurrageD. dead freight答案：C当承租人使用了比程租合同中规定的更多的时间去装载货物时，船东有权要求得到（C）以补偿船期延误带来的损失。

A. 加班费; B. 速遣费; C. 滞期费; D. 亏舱费2. Shipowner shall have a lien on the cargo for freight, dead freight,demurrage and damages for detention. It means that ( ).A. Owner will not deliver the cargo if freight not paidB. Owner will keep the dead freight until the cargo has been deliveredC. Owner will keep the demurrage as soon as the cargo is deliveredD. Owner shall have no right of detention for the damaged cargo to bedelivered答案：A如运费、亏舱费、滞期费、延滞损失（或滞期损失）不能按时付清，船东将对货物拥有留置权。

游艇专业英语词汇（B2）

游艇专业英语词汇(B2)渗碳钢 bister steel钻锥,刀尖块 bit咬合管节 bite type union系缆柱 bitt沥青胶剂 bitumastic cement烟煤 bitumastic (or bituminous) coal沥青瓷漆 bitumastic enamel沥青溶液 bitumastic solution沥青铝粉(漆) bitume alu.沥青磁漆 bituminous enamel咬合式管接头 bity type joint黑[信号]球 black ball黑皮螺栓 black bolt黑煤 black coal黑心展性铸铁 black heart melleable cast iron 黑铅,石墨 black lead黑铅漆 black lead paint黑油 black oil停电试验 black-out test锻工,铁工 blacksmith锻工场 blacksmith shop锻接 blacksmith welding叶,叶片,刀片 blade叶角,叶片角 blade angle翼角指示器 blade angle indicator叶面积 blade area叶片配列 blade arrangement叶片间隙 blade clearance叶片效率 blade efficiency叶片元素理论 blade element theory叶片自由涡流 blade free vortex flow 叶片高 blade height叶片入水角 blade inlet angle叶片组列 blade lattice叶片损失 blade loss叶片间距 blade opening叶片出口角 blade outlet angle叶[片]环 blade ring叶片剖面 blade section叶片止转器(涡轮机) blade stopper叶厚比 blade thickness ratio叶尖 blade tip叶尖间隙 blade tip clearance叶片速度系数 blade velocity coefficient 叶轮流速计 blade wheel current meter 装叶,叶系(涡轮机) blading盲盖 blank cap (or cover)管口盖板凸缘 blank flange遮没信号(电) blanking signal鼓风 blast air鼓风瓶 blast air bottle鼓风压力计 blast air gauge鼓风隔离阀 blast air isolating valve喷射空气管 blast air pipe鼓风过滤器 blast air strainer鼓风炉 blast furnace鼓风加热器 blast heater鼓风喷射器 blast injector送风管 blast pipe暴风遮,防风遮,防爆遮 blast screen滤风器 blast strainer抽气 bleed分供加热器 bleeder heater分泄电阻器 bleeder resister分供涡轮机 bleeder turbine吹泄阀,放气阀 bleeder (or blow off) valve抽气,放水 )分供 bleeding抽气管 bleeding pipe分供蒸汽 bleed steam混合燃料油,重油 blended fuel掺合油 blended oil混油机 blender锚链孔盖 blind buckler内盖(舷窗) blind cover遮光帘 blind curtain管口篕板凸缘 blind flange中甲板舱口 blind hatch盲接(焊接) blind joint盖补,盲板 blind patch盲区 blind section舯膨出部 blister起泡(油漆塑料) blistering渗碳钢 blister steel滑车,墩,砧,垫 )轴承块 )船[体分]段 )船段构体 block 小艇滑车 boat block组成滑车 built (or made) block边墩,部坞墩 bilge block槽壁修正 blockage correction船[体分]段布置图 block arrangement船段运搬车 block carrier滑车链 block chain坞墩垫 block chock船[体分]段代码 block code方块系数,方 block coefficient (or block coefficient of fineness) 滑车连接法 block connection船段分割计划 block division planning阻隔电容器,格直流电容器 blocking condenser间歇振荡器(电) blocking oscillator船段检查 block inspection矩方头桅 block mast板材量法 block measure船模 block model分段建造法 block system构件焊接顺序 block welding sequence中块 bloom中块轧机 blooming mill逆火,逆吹 blow-back漏气 blow-by (or blow-bye)冲放,放水 blow down动压过给 blowdown turbo charging system鼓风机 blower气孔 blow hole (or gas pocket)喷灯 blow lamp吹泄 blow off吹泄旋塞 blow-off cock吹泄管 blow off pipe吹泄阀 blow-off (or blowout, or bleeder) valve防喷泄气阀(钻油台) blowout preventer (bop)吹管 blow pipe蓝热 blue heat出港旗 blue peter蓝图 blue print蓝脆性 blue shortness材料表 bm (= bill of material)定倾半径 bm (= matecentric radius)模宽,型宽 b (= breadth) moulded (bmld)板呎(木材) board feet (or foot) measure (bmf) 船侧走道(水翼船) boardwalks船,小艇 boat小艇布置 boat arrangement小艇滑车 boat block小艇座 boat chock小艇罗经 boat compass小艇盖 boat cover桨架 boat crutch (or rowlock)小艇吊架 boat davit小艇甲板 boat deck小艇甲板灯 boat deck lamp小艇吊杆 boat derrick小艇装备 boat equipment小艇吊索 boat fall[小]艇[装]具 boat fittings[小]艇[装]具 boat gear小艇扣带 boat gripe小艇吊放装置 boat handling gear小艇吊杆 boat hoist小艇吊机 boat hoisting engine艇钩 boat hook小艇灯 boat lamp (or light)小艇下水装置 boat launching arrangement艇底[泄水]塞 boat plug飞艇 boat seaplane (or flying boat)小艇工场 boat shop小艇龙骨架 boat skid小艇吊索 boat sling小艇系杆 boat spar小艇支柱 boat stand登艇站 boat station小艇储放装置 boat stowage水手长,帆缆上士 boatswain (or bosun)工作吊板 boatswain's chair帆缆库 boatswain's (or deck) store帆缆库 boatswain's store room小艇空气箱 boat tanks小艇起吊试验 boat test小艇绞车 boat winch艏斜桅拉条,艏斜桅牵索 bobstay吊锤重 bob weight生化需氧量 bod (= biochemical oxygen demand) 横剖面线图 body plan挥发气 bog (= boil-off gas)应急舵链 boggin line (or rudder pendant chain)锅炉,汽锅 boiler锅炉座 boiler bearer (or saddle, or seating, or stool) 锅炉承架 boiler bracket锅炉壳,锅炉棚 boiler casing锅炉隔热板 boiler cladding[锅]炉[周]围间隙 boiler clearance锅炉[绝热]包层 boiler clothing (or lagging) 锅炉粉 boiler compound锅炉架 boiler cradle[锅]炉鼓 boiler drum锅炉效率 boiler efficiency汽锅给水 boiler feed water锅炉附件,锅炉属具 boiler fittings锅炉石墨 boiler graphite锅炉马力 boiler horsepower锅垢 boiler incrustation锅炉衬套 boiler lagging (or clothing)锅炉制造厂 boiler maker锅炉装件 boiler mountings锅炉油 boiler oil锅炉台 boiler pedestal锅炉板 boiler plate锅炉压力 boiler pressure锅炉舱,锅炉间 boiler room (or space)锅炉舱棚 boiler room casing锅炉舱踏格 boiler room grating锅炉舱开口 boiler room opening锅炉鞍座 boiler saddle锅垢 boiler scale锅炉座 boiler seating锅炉壳 boiler shell锅炉工场 boiler shop锅炉拉条,锅炉牵条 boiler stay锅炉用钢 boiler steel锅炉座 boiler stool锅炉工作衣 boiler suit锅炉架 boiler support锅炉试验 boiler test锅炉试砗 boiler trial锅炉管 boiler tube炉管箍 boiler tube ferrule[锅]炉水 boiler water[锅]炉[给]水柜 boiler water tank沸水式反应器 boiling water reactor (bwr) 挥发气,蒸发液化瓦斯 boil-off gas (bog) 蒸发液化瓦斯加热器 boil-off gas heater 系缆桩 bollard系缆拖力 bollard pull系缆试验,最大拖力试验 bollard test承架,承梁枕 bolster螺栓 bolt螺栓剪 bolt clippers螺栓割刀 bolt cutter螺栓压入器 bolt (or coupling) forcer螺栓头 bolt head螺栓垫 bolting pad螺栓接合 bolt joint螺栓尖 bolt point帆缘索 boltrope高压罐 bomb结合,黏着剂 bond系缆 bond cable免税品库 bonded store结合强度 bond strength人字型 bone pattern庞琴曲线 bonjean's curve管帽,阀帽 )罩 bonnet帽形阀 bonnet valve子舱口,人员舱口 booby hatch书架 book case账台 booking counter杆,纵帆下桁 boom双吊杆顶间控索boom head guy (or schooner guy, or span guy)滑车挂杆 boomkin (or bumpkin, or spider)杆承 boom rest杆索 boom sheet杆座,杆窝 boom socket (or step)吊杆搁置架 boom support (or rest)吊杆台 boom table帆桁滑车组 boom tackle吊杆试验 boom test加力器,增压器 booster助力增幅器(电) booster amplifier助力机 booster engine中间加热器 booster heater增压泵 booster pump升压系统,增压系统 booster system水线漆,水线长(游艇) boot topping (bt)水线漆 boot topping paint (bt)防喷装置 bop (= blowout preventor)旋孔,内径 )口径 bore前桅支索 bore rigging搪孔 boring搪杆 boring bar搪床 boring machine角铁对接塔铁 bosom piece毂 boss (or hub)毂铸件 boss casting毂径比 boss diameter ratio艉膨出肋骨 bossed frame艉膨出部 bossing毂板 boss plate毂径比 boss ratio底;船底 bottom[炉]底吹泄 bottom blow off舱地板 bottom board舱底货 bottom cargo舱底铺板 bottom ceiling船底胶结剂 bottom cement底盖 bottom cover下死点 bottom dead center[船]底肋骨 bottom frame[船]底纵梁 bottom girder高稳度 bottom heavy下重船 bottom heavy ship (or stiff vessel)下重船,高稳度船 bottom heavy vessel (or stiff ship) 衬套下缘延长部 bottom liner extension[船]底纵肋 bottom longitudinal底部构件 bottom member船底漆 bottom paint船底[壳]板(木船) bottom plank船底[壳]板(钢船) bottom plate舱底塞 bottom (or docking) plug底套座 bottom pocket船底包板 bottom sheathing底板列 bottom strake着底平台 bottom supported platform船底横材 bottom transverse底座槽 bottom tub周缘角材 boundary angle边界元素法 boundary element method (bem)边界层 boundary layer边界层效应阻力 boundary layer displacement drag 边界线 boundary line边缘板(木甲板) boundary (or margin) plank环涡 bound vortex布顿管式压力计 bourdon tube pressure gauge浮力曲线 bouyancy curve艏 bow球[形]艏 bulbous bow大锚,主锚,艏锚 bow anchor (or bower)艏导索器,分水艏板 bow chock艏结构 bow construction艏锚,大锚,主锚 bower (or bow anchor)艏锚 bower anchor下桅支索 bower rigging艏碰垫 bow fender艏喷射侧推器 bow jet thruster罗经盆 bowl艏纵剖面线,艏缆 bow line艏缆结 bow line knot艏叶后缘 bow piece艏胸板(木) bow pointer艏螺桨 bow propeller艏栏杆 bow rail艏舵 bow rudder艏侧浪 bow sea艏槽轮 bow sheave艏斜桅,单帆斜桅小帆船 bow sprit (or sprit)艏侧推器 bow thruster艏遮板(驶上驶下船) bow visor艏波 bow wave箱;盒;匣 box箱形梁 box beam筒形联接器 box (or muff) coupling吊箱钩 box hook箱形内龙骨 box keelson盖形螺帽 box nut套筒扳手 box (or socket) spanner拉条,撑臂 )钻 brace转帆索,支架 )支索 braces肘板,腋板,托架,架 bracket腋板连接 bracket attachment腋板纵梁 bracketed girder肘板纵肋结构 bracketed longitudinal system加肘板端 bracket end空架[底]肋板 bracket (or open, or skeleton) floor肘板肋骨 bracket frame壁灯 bracket lamp无腋板结构系统,伊修吾系统 bracketless (or isherwood ) system 辫缆 braided cable编包索 braided rope编包线,编织线 braided wire卷帆索,后索 brail轫,制动器,煞车 brake煞车带,韧带 brake band煞车盘,韧盘 brake disc煞车鼓,轫筒 brake drum制动马力 brake horsepower (bhp)制动平均有效压力 brake mean effective pressure煞车块 brake shoe制车马力单位耗油量 brake specific fuel consumption (bsfc) 煞车停止器 brake stopper制动热效率 brake thermal efficiency煞车踏板 braking flaps分电箱 branch box支[电]路 branch circuit交换分机 branch exchange支管 branch pipe分路开关 branch switch碎冰 brash-ice轴衬,黄铜 brass黄铜铸件 brass casting[黄]铜焊[接] brass soldering阴极[射线]管 braun tube布雷登循环 brayton cycle硬焊 brazing硬焊合金 brazing metal宽 breadth宽深比 breadth depth ratio型宽,模宽 breadth moulded (or molded)艛间断 break堆货余隙,货损率 breakage货物积载空隙 breakage (or broken space )散装驳船 break/bulk barge零散杂货 break bulk general cargo艛端舱壁 break bulkhead段甲板 break deck淡水桶(救生艇用),碎浪 )遮断器 breaker 开断电流;切断电流 breaking current适配运转 breaking (or running) in交错接合 breaking joint裂断负荷 breaking load断裂强度 breaking strength断裂应力 breaking stress破坏试验,裂断试验 breaking test碎波 breaking wave断隅接合,交错接合 break joint挡浪板,防波堤 break water烘烧船底(海生物) breaming胸带 breast band撑梁 breast beam胸压钻 breast drill (or ratchet bit brace) 艏胸腋材 breast hook横缆,腰缆 breast line艛端扶手 breast rail舷侧系缆 breast rope (or line)防摇拉条(锅炉) breast stay呼吸阀 breather valve呼吸器 breathing apparatus通气管,呼吸管 breathing pipe双筒救生圈 breeches buoy双叉管 breeches pipe砖 brick软木砖 brick cork砖衬 brick lining砌砖工 brick work桥艛,驾驶台 )桥 )桥形接合器(货柜) bridge 荍艛后端壁 bridge after bhd荍船控制,驾驶室控制 bridge control荍艛甲板 bridge deck桥式联结器 bridge fitting荍艛前端壁 bridge front bulkhead轴差规,桥形规 bridge gauge驾驶室 bridge house艉材拱部 bridge piece (or arch)电桥式整流电路 bridge rectifier circuit 系船缰索 bridle舱口梁 bridle beam短链,杆端拉链 bridle chain (or rope)双桅帆船 brig (or brigantine)盐水,卤水 brine盐水搅拌器 brine agitator卤水循环系统 brine circulation system 卤水冷却器 brine cooler卤水冷冻 brine freezing勃式硬度数 brinell hardness number勃式硬度试验机 brinell testing machine 卤水调和器 brine mixer卤水管 brine pipe卤水泵 brine pump卤水冷却系统 brine system卤水柜 brine tank英制热量单位 british thermal unit (btu) 脆性破裂 brittle fracture脆性 brittleness突转,横转 broaching。