初二英语下册期末复习题(通用)

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八年级(下)期末英语试卷(Word版含答案解析)

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、选择能填入空白处的最佳答案．1．﹣Jane，your bedroom is so dirty．﹣Sorry，I'll ．（）A．clean up them B．clean them upC．clean up it D．clean it up2．﹣I don't like smoking．﹣__________________．（）A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he3．Mary's uncle made ______ possible for her ________around the world（）A．this，travelling B．this，to travelC．it，travelling D．it，to travel4．I wonder they are getting on．（）A．what B．when C．that D．how5．﹣Hi，Li Ming．Why are you in such a hurry？﹣________________ the 7：30train．（）A．Catch B．To catch C．Catching D．Caught6．They tried _________the mountain away in their life．（）A．to finish moving B．to finish takingC．finishing to move D．finishing to take7．Listen!Can you hear a man's ________？（）A．voice B．noise C．sound D．noises8．The Monkey King keeps fighting to help _______ weak．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/9．He didn't go to bed ______ eleven o'clock last night．（）A．after B．in C．since D．until10．﹣﹣I didn't watch the soccer game．How about you？﹣﹣﹣Me ．（）A．so B．instead C．neither D．too11．Yao Ming is one of ________ most popular ________ in China．（）A．a，players B．the，players C．an，runners D．much，runners12．﹣Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world？﹣Yes，I did．It's than the US．（）A．much older B．more older C．much elder D．more elder13．I began watching here an hour ago，but now nothing ________ yet．（）A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened14．Hello，may I speak to Mr．Smith？Sorry，he isn't in．He ______the office．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．has been away15．It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______．（）A．another B．some other C．other D．the other16．Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk．（）A．used to drink，is used to drinkingB．used to drinking，drinksC．is used to drinking，used to drinkD．is used to drink，is drinking17．His grade in the exam put him _____ the top students in his class．（）A．between B．over C．among D．above18．Can you imagine how long the man ________ the photo album？（）A．has had B．has bought C．will keep D．bought19．We are having a yard _______，but it's hard _____ it．（）A．sell，sell B．sale，sell C．sale，to sell D．sell，sale20．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities．（）A．find B．search C．search for D．find out二、完形填空阅读短文，从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mr．White is seventy years old．He has stayed at home（21）he retired （退休）．Last year his wife went．He was very sad．He has four children，but they all have their own families．Now he lives in an old house（22）．Sometimes he feels lonely．One day，one of his children bought a parrot for him．It could（23）and he usually gave it nice food．But one afternoon，a cat ate the parrot．He was very sad and（24）to buy another one．He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it and began to（25）it to speak．Every morning，as soon as he got up，he said"Good morning"to the bird．The bird had a look at him but said （26）．He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn't learn anything．He felt sorry for it and lost his patience（耐心）．One evening his son called and told him that his granddaughter was（27）in hospital．He went to see her at once．When he got there，she was being operated （手术）on and he didn't see her．The doctors asked him to go home．He was so worried about her that he couldn't（28）the whole night．The next morning，when he was passing by the parrot，he forgot to say"Good morning"to the bird．Suddenly（突然地）he （29）someone saying，"What happened to you this morning？"He looked around．There was（30）except himself in the room．It was the bird．21．A．for B．since C．after D．when 22．A．happily B．alone C．angrily D．carefully23．A．say B．shout C．tell D．speak24．A．asked B．liked C．hoped D．decided 25．A．want B．teach C．have D．count 26．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something27．A．ill B．serious C．bad D．worried 28．A．wake up B．stay up C．sleep late D．fall asleep29．A．thought B．knew C．heard D．found 30．A．nobody B．somebody C．nothing D．something．三、阅读理解31．I'm taking my family to other countries to have a trip．My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children．My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and take care of the house．We're going by train to New York，and then take a ship to Europe．When we arrive in Europe，we're going to some countries for sightseeing （观光）．We'll go to places either by train or by bus．We're going to fly home．It took us a long time to decide where to go，but I think we'll have a very interesting trip．We'll go to England，France and Italy．We also talked about how we would go to Europe．At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time．But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．31．How many people will go to have a trip？A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six32．My father will not go on the trip because．A．he doesn't like travelsB．he wants to stay at homeC．he is too busy to travelD．nobody wants to take him along33．We're coming back home by．A．seaB．airC．busD．train34．In Europe we will．A．go sight﹣seeing at the seasideB．go to different countries by shipC．buy a lot of presentsD．go from place to place by train or by bus35．My brother and my children would like to．A．do some shopping in EuropeB．study the Italian language in ItalyC．enjoy a trip by shipD．learn French in France．36．Dear editor，My English teacher is very strict （严厉）with us．Several days ago，when we were having class，Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes．This made me uncomfortable．After that，I feel nervous in her class，so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．What should I do？Yours，MikeDear Mike，I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class．Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class．So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day．If she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your English．And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well．I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions．Yours，Editor36．What's wrong with Mike？A．He meets trouble with his parents．B．He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates．C．He has a hard time with his English class．D．He is always speaking in class．37．What happened in that English class？A．Mike couldn't answer the question．So the teacher asked him to stand．B．Mike had an argument with Tom about the question．C．Tom asked Mike a question，and the teacher thought they were speaking．D．Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill．38．In the editor's opinion，why did the English teacher punish（惩罚）Mike？A．Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class．B．Because Mike answered the question wrong．C．Because Mike was bad at English．D．Because Mike had a fight with other students．39．What does the underlined phrase"take actions"mean in Chinese？A．采取行动B．参加活动C．帮助D．表演40．What can we learn from the letters？A．Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher．B．Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．C．The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didn't work．D．Mike dislikes English classes now，but he wants to learn English well．41．A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet．He held up a sign which said，"I am blind，please help．"There were only a few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign，turned it around，and wrote some words．He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words．Soon the hat began to fill up．A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were．The boy recognized（听出）his footsteps and asked，"Were you the one who changed my sign this morning？What did you write？"The man said，"I only wrote the truth．I said what you said but in a different way．"What he had written was，"Today is a beautiful day；I can not see it．"Of course both signs told people the boy was blind．But the first sign simply showed the boy was blind．The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind．Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective （有效的）？41．The boy in the passage can not．A．seeB．walkC．hearD．speak42．How did the man help the boy？A．He gave the boy a lot of money．B．He brought the boy back to his home．C．He wrote some new words on the sign．D．He sent the boy to a special school．43．The underlined words"held up"in the first paragraph mean．A．阻碍B．举着C．承受D．坚持44．What happened after the man changed the sign？A．The boy still got a few coins in the hat．B．The boy got much more money．C．No one gave the boy coins any more．D．No one gave the boy coins any more．45．What can we learn from the story？A．Time is important．B．You should be brave even though you're blind．C．Treating a thing differently brings a different result．（结果）D．If we want to be rich，we should be honest．四、任务型阅读．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）读短文，按要求完成46-50题，第46-47 题为判断正误（正确写T，错误写F），第48 题为回答问题，第49为完成句子，第50题为英译汉．46．Fred，a young man of twenty﹣five，was an able worker．He had worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago．At first he spent much time in studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them．His boss Mr．Dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker．Four years later the young man got into the habit of drinking and was often drunk．He couldn't go to work on time and didn't work so hard as before．Sometimes he slept when he was on duty．It made Mr．Dick angry and told him not to drink．He agreed but soon forgot it．His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking，but he failed．And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine．The workers had to stop working．Fred was found in a bar（酒吧）but he was drunk．He broke the machine when repairing it．Henry had to take him home．The next morning，as soon as he got up，the telephone rang and Henry said，"Two pieces of news for you，Fred．One piece is good and the other is bad．" "Tell me the good one first，please，"said Fred．"You'll receive double pay next month．""Oh，wonderful!"called out Fred．"How about the other one？""Mr．Dick told me to take your place．"46．Fred became a worker after he finished middle school．47．Mr．Dick was angry with Fred because Fred asked for double pay．48．Where was Fred when there was something wrong with an expensive machine？49．Henry tried to Fred drinking but he failed．50．将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语．．五、根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词．51．他们让孩子一天工作10小时．They made the children10hours day．52．告诉他不要迟到．Tell him to late．53．如果我不用功学习，我考试就会不及格．I won't pass the exam I hard．54．她身体很虚弱，不能继续走了．She was weak that she couldn't walk．55．有两个月时间我什么东西都没有买．I bought for two months．56．我以前从没去过动物园．I have to a zoo before．57．暴风雨来的时候，我在图书馆看书．I in the library when the rainstorm came．58．这本杂志我买了几个月了．I've this magazine a couple of months．59．你能把糖递给我吗？不是盐．Could you pass me the sugar salt？60．我们都希望在将来会有更多的熊猫．We all hope that in the future there will a lot pandas than now．六、A．根据句意和汉语提示写单词．.61．She is studying in England．（在国外）62．He didn't his money．（隐藏）63．Kate didn't think he was telling the．（实情）64．The was dying down at around 3：00a．m．（风）65．I（讨厌）to do chores．六、B. 选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次．66．opposite clear awake thousand success66．We have already our used things from our bedrooms．67．It is better to see tigers during the day time because they are probably．68．JunkoTabei was the first woman to in reaching the top．69．Every year of tourists come to the town to take a holiday．70．There is a big old tree the school．七、把下面5组单词分别重新排序，使其成为完整的5个句子．句首第一个字母改为大写，句末标点已给出．71．don't anymore I it read．72．tried to move the mountains old man an．73．could the please you sweep floor？74．in world what's highest the mountain the？75．agree I you don't with．八、书面表达．76．假如你是Jane，大明是你的好朋友，他以前成绩很好，自从家里有了电脑以后，大明总是以查资料为由，常常打游戏，导致成绩直线下降，他爸爸很着急．昨天大明还和他爸爸发生了争吵．你得知情况后也很着急，作为好朋友，请写封信劝劝大明．要求80字左右．你得知情况后很着急．中学生该怎样正确使用电脑．学生该怎样理解父母提示词：argue with sb．be worried get information understand each other say sorry to sb．Dear Daming，I'm very glad to write to you．_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours，Jane．河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县官庄中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择能填入空白处的最佳答案．1．﹣Jane，your bedroom is so dirty．﹣Sorry，I'll ．（）A．clean up them B．clean them upC．clean up it D．clean it up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣简，你的卧室太脏了﹣﹣﹣对不起，我来打扫一下．【解答】答案：D．根据﹣Jane，your bedroom is so dirty．﹣Sorry，I'll ．可知﹣简，你的卧室太脏了﹣对不起，我来打扫一下．这里clean up表示打扫，代词作宾语放在两词之间．故选D．2．﹣I don't like smoking．﹣__________________．（）A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he【考点】IC：省略句．【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢抽烟．﹣﹣我也不喜欢．【解答】答案：D．本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．"So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为"…也一样"根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是"Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"，"表示…也不"；对于助动词、情态动词和be动词的用法，应根据前句使用的词加以选择，与前句的词保持一致．根据前句的don't 这里是否定形式，所以后面应该用肯定形式，人称是he，所以这里应用does；再根据题干"我不喜欢抽烟"可知，答语应是"他也不喜欢"，应用neither；故选D．3．Mary's uncle made ______ possible for her ________around the world（）A．this，travelling B．this，to travelC．it，travelling D．it，to travel【考点】6E：形式宾语．【分析】玛丽的叔叔让她周游世界成为可能．【解答】答案：D．this意思是"这个"it意思是"它"经常用来作形式主语或形式宾语，现在分词表示动作正在进行，动词不定式表示未发生的动作．根据"Mary's uncle made ______ possible for her ________around the world"结合给出的选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"玛丽的叔叔让她周游世界成为可能．"周游世界只是一种可能，还没有付诸实施，所以要用it来作形式宾语，来代替后面的不定式短语，综上所述，故选D．4．I wonder they are getting on．（）A．what B．when C．that D．how【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】我想知道他们相处的怎么样．【解答】答案：D．首先结合语境推测句意是"我想知道他们相处的怎么样．"，设空处是一个宾语从句，结合句意判断用疑问词how，故选D5．﹣Hi，Li Ming．Why are you in such a hurry？﹣________________ the 7：30train．（）A．Catch B．To catch C．Catching D．Caught【考点】DI：动词时态．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你好，李明，你为什么那么着急？﹣﹣﹣为了赶七点半的火车．【解答】答案：B．上文是询问原因，故用动词不定式表示目的，故答案是B．6．They tried _________the mountain away in their life．（）A．to finish moving B．to finish takingC．finishing to move D．finishing to take【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】他们试图在他们的一生中挪动这座山．【解答】答案：A．根据They tried _________the mountain away in their life，可知他们试图在他们的一生中挪动这座山．句子考查try to do sth表示试图做某事，finish doing sth表示完成某事．故选A．7．Listen!Can you hear a man's ________？（）A．voice B．noise C．sound D．noises【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】听，你能听见一个男人的声音吗？【解答】答案：A 根据Listen!Can you hear a man's，结合选项，推测是人说话的嗓音，故选A声音．B噪音，C大自然的一切声音，D噪音没有复数形式8．The Monkey King keeps fighting to help _______ weak．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】孙悟空一直为帮助弱者而斗争．【解答】正确答案：C．句意是"孙悟空一直为帮助弱者而斗争．"，其中定冠词the+形容词表示一类人，故选择C．9．He didn't go to bed ______ eleven o'clock last night．（）A．after B．in C．since D．until【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】昨天晚上直到十一点他才去睡觉．【解答】答案：D．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知句意是：昨天晚上直到十一点他才去睡觉．；由于主句中的谓语动词是非延续性的动词，根据句意结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D10．﹣﹣I didn't watch the soccer game．How about you？﹣﹣﹣Me ．（）A．so B．instead C．neither D．too【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣我没看这场足球赛．你呢？﹣我也没看．【解答】答案：Cso因此；instead反而；代替；neither两个都不；too也（用于肯定句的末尾）；根据关键句I didn't watch the soccer game我没看这场足球赛；推出下句也是表达否定的含义，为否定句，意为"我也没看"，应用neither+助动词+主语或用me，neither．故选C11．Yao Ming is one of ________ most popular ________ in China．（）A．a，players B．the，players C．an，runners D．much，runners【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】姚明是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一．【解答】答案：B．第一个空格后面的词语most popular，是最高级，所以第一个空要用定冠词the，又根据one of，意思是"…之一"所以后面要用复数名词，所以这个句子的意思是"姚明是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一．"综上所述，故选B．12．﹣Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world？﹣Yes，I did．It's than the US．（）A．much older B．more older C．much elder D．more elder【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，我知道，比美国要古老的多．【解答】答案：A．结合than可知是用比较级older或者elder，much修饰比较级，这里是作为表语，故用older，故答案是A．13．I began watching here an hour ago，but now nothing ________ yet．（）A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】翻译：一小时前我开始观察这里，但是现在任何事还没有发生．【解答】答案：D．因为句中有yet，所以该用现在完成时，现在完成时构成为：主语+have/has+动词的过去现在分词+其他成分，句中的主语是nothing，nothing 是不定代词，该用has，故该用has happened，故选D．14．Hello，may I speak to Mr．Smith？Sorry，he isn't in．He ______the office．（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．has been away【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣喂，史密斯先生在吗？﹣对不起，他不在家，他去办公室了．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词Sorry，he isn't in．可知是他去了办公室，have been to，去过某地，已回到说话地点；have gone to，去了某地，不在说话地点；主语是单三形式，have的第三单数形式为has，故选B．15．It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______．（）A．another B．some other C．other D．the other【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】有时候很难区别双胞胎中的这个和那个？【解答】答案：D．another意思是"又一再一"；other意思是"别的，其他的"some other意思是"另外的；一些其他的"the other意思是"特指两者中的另一个"根据twin，意思是"双胞胎"双胞胎一般是两个，所以这个句子的意思是"有时候很难区别双胞胎中的这个和那个？"综上所述，故选D．16．Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk．（）A．used to drink，is used to drinkingB．used to drinking，drinksC．is used to drinking，used to drinkD．is used to drink，is drinking【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】句意：他的儿子过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯了喝牛奶．【解答】答案：A．根据Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk，可知在这里是现在和过去进行的比较，意思是过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯了喝牛奶；used to do sth过去常常做某事，在这里头后面跟动词原形；be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事，在这里to是介词，后面跟动名词．故选A．17．His grade in the exam put him _____ the top students in his class．（）A．between B．over C．among D．above【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】他在这次考试中的分数让他处在了班里最优秀的学生中．【解答】答案：C between"在…之间（两者）"；over"超过，在…上方"；among"在…之间（三者或以上）"；above"在…上面"．本题没有指明最优秀的学生的数量，但根据常识可知这个数量正好是两个的情况较少，一般都会多于两个，所以选among比较合适．故选C．18．Can you imagine how long the man ________ the photo album？（）A．has had B．has bought C．will keep D．bought【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】你能想象这个男人买这个相册多久了吗？【解答】答案：A．how long引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合句意表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the man，故has，buy是短暂性动词，不能与how long连用，故换成have，故选A．19．We are having a yard _______，but it's hard _____ it．（）A．sell，sell B．sale，sell C．sale，to sell D．sell，sale【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我们正在出售一个院子，但出售它是很困难的，【解答】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我们正在出售一个院子，但出售它是很困难的，根据题干We are having a yard _______，but it's hard _____ it．可知yard sale院子出售；hard to do sth很难做某事，故选C．20．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities．（）A．find B．search C．search for D．find out【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】现在许多农村人离开家乡在大城市里找工作．【解答】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：现在许多农村人离开家乡在大城市里找工作．find 发现、找到；search 搜查；search for 寻找．find out找出，查明．根据题干Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities．可知应说现在许多农村人离开家乡在大城市里找工作．故选C．二、完形填空阅读短文，从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mr．White is seventy years old．He has stayed at home（21）B he retired （退休）．Last year his wife went．He was very sad．He has four children，but they all have their own families．Now he lives in an old house（22）B．Sometimes he feels lonely．One day，one of his children bought a parrot for him．It could（23）D and he usually gave it nice food．But one afternoon，a cat ate the parrot．He was very sad and（24）D to buy another one．He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it and began to（25）B it to speak．Every morning，as soon as he got up，he said"Good morning"to the bird．The bird had a look at him but said （26）C．He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn't learn anything．He felt sorry for it and lost his patience（耐心）．One evening his son called and told him that his granddaughter was（27）A in hospital．He went to see her at once．When he got there，she was being operated （手术）on and he didn't see her．The doctors asked him to go home．He was so worried about her that he couldn't（28）D the whole night．The next morning，when he was passing by the parrot，he forgot to say"Good morning"to the bird．Suddenly（突然地）he （29）C someone saying，"What happened to you this morning？"He looked around．There was（30）A except himself in the room．It was the bird．21．A．for B．since C．after D．when 22．A．happily B．alone C．angrily D．carefully23．A．say B．shout C．tell D．speak24．A．asked B．liked C．hoped D．decided25．A．want B．teach C．have D．count 26．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something27．A．ill B．serious C．bad D．worried 28．A．wake up B．stay up C．sleep late D．fallasleep29．A．thought B．knew C．heard D．found30．A．nobody B．somebody C．nothing D．something．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了一个孤独的老人买了一只鹦鹉陪他，他每天都教它讲话，向它说"早上好"，可是鹦鹉仍然什么都不会说，于是老人也失去了耐心．一天老人的孙女生病住院了，老人辗转反侧、难以入眠．第二天早晨，当他经过鹦鹉的时候，忘了说早上好，突然传来一个声音"今天早晨你怎么了？"他向四周张望，房间里除了他自己没人了，原来是这只鸟．【解答】21．B 考查介词，A．for为了B．since 自从C．after在…之后D．when 当…时根据题干中的动词has stayed，可知这是现在完成时态，现在完成时常和since和for连用，since+时间点或句子，for+时间段，he retired是句子，故选B．22．B 考查副词，A．happily幸福的B．alone单独的C．angrily生气的D．carefully 仔细的根据He has four children，but they all have their own families他有四个孩子，但是他们都跟他们自己的家人住在一起，可知Mr．White 是一个人住，故选B．23．D 考查动词，A．say说B．shout 大叫C．tell告诉D．speak讲话根据后文began to（25）B it to speak，可知老人在教它讲话，故选D24．D 考查动词，A．asked问B．liked喜欢C．hoped希望D．decided决定根据后面的to buy another one再买一只，A B不合题意，结合He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it他还为它买了个又坚固又漂亮的笼子，说明决定买下鹦鹉了，decide to do决定做某事，符合题意，故选D．25．B考查动词，A．want想要B．teach教C．have有D．count数根据后文He kept on teaching it 他继续教它，可知是"教它讲话"，故选B．26．C 考查代词，A．anything任何事B．everything每件事C．nothing没什么事D．something某件事根据He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn't learn anything他继续教它，但是这是鹦鹉还是什么都没学会，可知小鹦鹉什么也不会说，故选C．27．A 考查形容词，A．ill 生病的B．serious严肃的C．bad坏的D．worried 担心的根据in hospital住院，可知是生病了，故选A．28．D 考查动词，A．wake up 醒来B．stay up熬夜C．sleep late晚睡D．fall asleep 入睡根据the whole night一整个夜晚，可知夜里是应该睡觉的，孙女的病让他无法入睡，故选D．29．C 考查动词，A．thought思考B．knew知道C．heard听到D．found发现根据someone saying有人说…，可知这是听到的声音，故选C．30．A 考查代词，A．nobody没人B．somebody某人C．nothing没事D．something 某件事根据It was the bird是这只鸟，可知是鸟在说话，房间里除了他没人了，故选A．三、阅读理解31．I'm taking my family to other countries to have a trip．My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children．My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and take care of the house．We're going by train to New York，and then take a ship to Europe．When we arrive in Europe，we're going to some countries for sightseeing （观光）．We'll go to places either by train or by bus．We're going to fly home．It took us a long time to decide where to go，but I think we'll have a very interesting trip．We'll go to England，France and Italy．We also talked about how we would go to Europe．At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time．But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．31．How many people will go to have a trip？CA．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six32．My father will not go on the trip because B．A．he doesn't like travelsB．he wants to stay at homeC．he is too busy to travelD．nobody wants to take him along33．We're coming back home by B．A．seaB．airC．busD．train34．In Europe we will D．A．go sight﹣seeing at the seasideB．go to different countries by shipC．buy a lot of presentsD．go from place to place by train or by bus35．My brother and my children would like to C．A．do some shopping in EuropeB．study the Italian language in ItalyC．enjoy a trip by shipD．learn French in France．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】这篇文章主要讲了我的妻子、我、两个孩子还有我的哥哥，一家五口人去旅游，我们要去游览很多国家，并且乘坐各种交通工具，我相信这必定是一次快乐之旅．【解答】CBBDC31：C．细节题．根据My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．可知我的妻子、我、两个孩子还有我的哥哥，一共五个人去旅游，故选C．32：B..细节题．根据My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and take care of the house．可知我的父亲没有去旅游是因为他更喜欢待在家里，故选B．33：B..细节题．根据We're going to fly home．可知我们乘飞机回家，因此选B．34：D..细节题．根据When we arrive in Europe，we're going to some countries for sightseeing （观光）．We'll go to places either by train or by bus．可知在欧洲时，我们观光时或者乘火车，或者乘公共汽车，因此选D．35：C..细节题．根据But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．可知我的哥哥和孩子们都喜欢乘船旅游，因此选C．36．Dear editor，My English teacher is very strict （严厉）with us．Several days ago，when we were having class，Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes．This made me uncomfortable．After that，I feel nervous in her class，so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．What should I do？Yours，MikeDear Mike，I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class．Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class．So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day．If she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your English．And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well．I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions．Yours，Editor36．What's wrong with Mike？CA．He meets trouble with his parents．B．He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates．C．He has a hard time with his English class．D．He is always speaking in class．37．What happened in that English class？CA．Mike couldn't answer the question．So the teacher asked him to stand．B．Mike had an argument with Tom about the question．C．Tom asked Mike a question，and the teacher thought they were speaking．D．Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill．38．In the editor's opinion，why did the English teacher punish（惩罚）Mike？A A．Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class．B．Because Mike answered the question wrong．C．Because Mike was bad at English．D．Because Mike had a fight with other students．39．What does the underlined phrase"take actions"mean in Chinese？AA．采取行动B．参加活动C．帮助D．表演40．What can we learn from the letters？DA．Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher．B．Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．C．The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didn't work．D．Mike dislikes English classes now，but he wants to learn English well．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】这是两封信件．一封是迈克写给编辑的求助信，主要是英语老师很严格，误解我和同学说话，我不喜欢她的课，但又想学好英语应该怎么办？第二封是编辑写给迈克的回信，主要是让他和老师说说，告诉她误解了．如果老师知道你的烦恼，一定会帮助你的．你想学好英语老师一定很高兴．【解答】答案：36．C 细节理解题．根据第一封信第二行句子so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．所以我不喜欢她的课，但是，我真的很想学好英语．可知他的英语课是个艰难的时期．故选C．37．C 细节理解题．根据第一封信第一行句子Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the。

人教版英语八年级下册期末复习试卷(答案+解析)

人教版英语八年级下册期末复习试卷(答案+解析)1. "What's wrong with your brother?" "He has a bad cold."2. "Do you have a stomachache?" "No, ___."3. "Mom, ___."4. "Could you please sweep the floor?" "Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework."5. "Mike, could I work on your computer?" "Sorry, I'm using it now."6. You should talk to your father about your problems.7. What heavy rain! It'___.8. My mother was reading while I waited for the bus.9. He will go outside for a walk in the moonlight.10. How long did they play computer games last night?11. C. Four, four four four, four four four.12. Bill jumped higher than any other player at the sports meeting.13. ___.14. A. I have finished reading the book. I love it very much.15. C. Where did you find your lost keys?16. Have you figured out the problem yet, Sam? Not yet, but I'm going to.A．Did you work there?B．Are you working there?C．Have you worked there?D．Will you work there?17．Have you ever been to Xiamen? No, never.18．I've ___.-.A．___19．Mr. Green has been in China for ten years.二、完型填空Please help!Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day, children in Africa die because they have diseases or do not have enough food. There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, ___ countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.___ upon it. Do you share this dream of one day journeying to the moon aboard a spaceship?___: objects weigh less there than they do on Earth. This could make for a fun and ___.31. A. there is no air or water there___ quarters33. D. hotter, colder34. B. one day36. The word "underground" ___.2. D3. A4. D5. C6. B7. C8. D9. Dn: "He will go out to get something in the moonlight." "In the moonlight" ___, the answer is D.句意：我的父亲经常告诉我，做事情要尽力而为，而不是只关注结果。

八年级英语下册期末考试初二英语下册试卷及答案

八年级英语下册期末考试Ⅱ．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. -——Does Ted tell you if he next Sunday？——- No，he doesn't. But if he , I'll give you a ring.A. will come, will come B。

comes，will comeC. comes，comes D。

will come，comes2. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train late B。

why the train was lateC。

why is the train late D。

why the train is late3. I often heard her in the room。

A。

sing B。

sang C。

singing D。

sings4. I like playing violin，but Tom likes playing basketball。

A。

the … /B。

the … the C. / … the D. / … /5. I still remember walking by the river every day at the age of 10。

A. goB. to go C。

going D。

went6. She has __________ from her hometown for nearly ten years.A. left B。

gone away C. to leave D。

been away 7。

I didn’t know he came back I met him in the street.A。

since B. when C. until D. after8. I got up early I could catch the early bus。

人教新英语八年级下册期末综合复习卷(含答案)

人教版英语八年级下册期末综合复习卷（时间100分钟，满分120分）一、单项选择(每空1分，共25分)( ) 1. Alex is____ honest boy and he always volunteers to help ____disabled.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; theD. an; the( )2．—Don't ______ the rubbish everywhere!—Sorry，I won't.A．collect B．take C．dear D．throw( )3. My father was ____my plan. He thought it was not safe for a girl to travel alone.A. aboutB. withC. forD. against( )4．—Why do you like the book?—Because it ______ me of my childhood.A．reminds B．remembers C．returns D．introduces( )5. —Do you agree with me?—Sorry，I don't.In fact，I'm______your plan.A．for B．about C．with D．against( )6. —Could you help me clean the kitchen?—Sorry, I____. I am drawing now.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )7. The computer has made a great______to people's life.A．importance B．difference C．fairness D．decision( )8. Why not____ a robot(机器人)? It can give you more help.A. considerB. wonderC. regardD. provide( )9. —It's raining outside.We can't go out to play basketball on the playground.—We can watch a movie______．A．instead B．anymore C．yet D．either( )10. —You look very tired. What's wrong?—I watched an exciting football game______4 o'clock this morning.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. so that ( )11. He said he would visit his grandmother______ he came back. A．ever since B．so that C．as soon as D．even though( )12. Mrs.Brown asked Tony to help her______ the new books. A．try out B．go off C．hand out D．clean up( )13. —Have you ever ____Mount Huang?—Yes. I ____there last summer.A. gone to; goB. been to; wentC. gone to; wentD. been to; go ( )14. —Excuse me，can you repair the radio?—Sorry，I can't ______．It's too old.A．fix up them B．fix them up C．fix up it D．fix it up( )15. —Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?—She____ an email in the study.A. wroteB. will writeC. was writingD. is writing ( )16. Mr.Chen always encourages us ______ more books. A．reading B．to read C．read D．reads( )17. Jack used to ____ TV, but now he is used to ____ books.A. watch; readingB. watch; readC. watching; readD. watching; reading( )18. Li Qiang runs ______ than Wang Han.A．very fast B．much faster C．the faster D．fastest( )19. China has become the second ____economy in the world.And it has developed ____these days than before.A. larger; more quicklyB. largest; more quicklyC. larger; most quicklyD. largest; most quickly( )20. —______going to the cinema this afternoon?—Sounds great.A．Why don't you B．Could youC．How about D．Why not( )21. —How long have you ______ your hometown?—Since ten years ago.A．left B．been away fromC．come back to D．gone to( )22. —Could you please bring us something to drink?—________，tea or juice?A．Never mind B．Yes，sure C．It's up to you D．That's right( )23. —Why didn't you pick up my phone just now?—I ______ a shower when you called.A．take B．will take C．am taking D．was taking( )24. —Li Ming, could you please tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”？—__________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. You're rightD. Sure, no problem( )25. —What's the matter with Jenny?—______．A．She is a shy girl B．She is a teacherC．She has a fever D．She likes painting二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)One day a pastor's (牧师的)cat climbed up a tree and then was afraid to come down.The pastor tried his best，but nothing__26__．Later，the pastor decided that if he tied a rope (绳)with one end to the tree and the other end to his car and _27__away so that the tree would bend down(弯曲)，he'd get the cat down.He did all the things.But when the __28__moved a little farther，the rope broke.The tree rebounded (反弹)so hard that the cat was out of his __29__．The pastor felt very sad.He walked around the city to look for his cat.However，nobody saw the small __30__．A few days later he met one of his church members in a store.He was __31__to see cat food in her shopping bag.This woman used to __32__cats.So he asked her，“What did you buy the cat food for？”She told him that her little daughter always expected a cat，but she kept__33__．Then a few days ago，the girl wanted it again，so she finally said，“Well，if God gives you a cat，I'll__34__．”“My child went out in the yard and asked God for a cat，” she went on.“And you won't believe this！A cat__35__ came down from the blue sky and landed right in front of her.”( )26.A.owned B．performed C．encouraged D．worked( )27.A.put B．gave C．took D．drove( )28.A.ship B．bike C．car D．train( )29.A.mind B．heart C．sight D．opinion( )30.A.house B．tree C．person D．animal( )31.A.excited B．pleased C．interested D．surprised( )32.A.love B．live C．hate D．feed( )33.A.refusing B．promising C．agreeing D．turning( )34.A.accept B．clear C．receive D．disagree( )35.A.deeply B．suddenly C．usually D．partly三、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)ANowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here's what she said：“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don't know as many people now as I used to, but that's OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city. ”Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here's what Troy said：“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn't know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don't make as much money as we used to, but we don't have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It's good. ”()36. When Janet was in Bertrand, she______.A. made lots of moneyB. lived in an apartmentC. worked in a supermarketD. knew everyone in the town()37. Janet moved to St. Louis____.A. with her familyB. at the age of 21C. to help her friendsD. to get a better education()38. How many people are there in Troy's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.()39. According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is________.A. boringB. interestingC. tiringD. relaxing()40. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Life.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Education.BWorld Sleep Day is on March 13 this year.How is your sleep these days?The CMDA(中国医师协会)asked 2，000 people in China about their sleep.About 36 percent of people often sleep badly.The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day.What cuts_into their sleeping time？The most important reason is homework.Also，some schools start early in the morning.But bad sleeping habits also play a role.Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone before going to bed？The survey finds that 60 percent of people check on their phones before they sleep.They read news，check their WeChat or talk with QQ friends.It's important for us to get enough sleep.If not，we'll feel tired and think slowly.And tired kids are often unhappy，too.We can't change our school time.But there are still ways to get better sleep.Stay away from Coke and coffee at night.They make it hard to fall asleep.Watch fewer TV series.Leave your mobile phone and computer on your desk.Then you will improve your sleep.And you will live a better and healthier life.( )41.How many people often sleep badly according to the CMDA?A．About 720. B．About 270.C．About 1，280. D．About 2，180.( )42.What's the most important reason why students don't have enough sleep?A．Too much homework. B．Talking with QQ friends.C．Bad sleeping habits. D．Drinking much Coke and coffee.( )43.What does the underlined part “cuts into” mean in Chinese?A．增加B．培养C．远离D．削减( )44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Many Chinese students sleep for 5 hours a day according to the survey.B．Bad sleeping habits can make us sleep badly and become unhappy.C．To get enough sleep，it's best to ask the school to change the time.D．Televisions，mobile phones and computers are bad for your sleep.( )45.In this passage，the writer is mainly trying to make the readers realize______．A．World Sleep Day is on March 13 this yearB．homework makes students have no enough time to sleepC．we feel tired and think slowly only because we have bad sleeping habits.D．good sleeping habits can help us stay healthy四、词汇运用(每题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

八年级下册英语期末复习试卷附答案

八年级下册英语期末复习试卷一.单项选择。

（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（）1.--Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?--Yes,It often________us of the old days and love of my family when I listen to it.A.putsB.remindsC.showsD.（）2. You'd better take a taxi ________taking a bus to go to school . It's not early now !A.in dangerB. instead of C . because of D . in fashion( ) 3 . --I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekendA . Good luckB . CongratulationsC. Have a great timeD. That sounds good( )4 . I have________ decided when to leave , but my sister hasn't decided______ A . yet , yet B . already , already C. already , yet D. yet , already ( )5 . the policeman asked the child _______cross the street_______ the traffic lights turned green.A. not , whenB. not to , until C . didn't before D . not to . after ( )6.-- I'm leaving for the exam. Bye , Mum.--Well , make sure you've got __________A . everything B. anything C. something D. nothing( )7._________my father didn't feel well , he worked hard.A . When B. Because C . Before D . AlthoughA . take B.show C provide D. carry( )16 . ---Are you sure you can do well in today’s test , Frank ?----___________I’ve got everything ready .A . It's hard to say b. I think so C . I'm afraid D . I hope not( )17 . Jane is a quiet and shy girl . She feels______ making speeches in front of the class.A.nervous B annoyed C excited D. surprised( )18 . Don’t worry . I know you're very busy these days and I won’t ______too much of your time.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD.put up( )19 . --- My parents and I are leaving for Shanghai for a trip tomorrow .A .Enjoy yourselvesB . That's all right C.It's a pleasure D. You're welcome ( )20 . ---What did your teacher say to you just now ?---- He asked me____________.A . how could I work it outB . when did I go to the libraryC. why Ii am late for schoolD. if I had got ready for the exam二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分。

人教版八年级英语下册英语期末总复习试题

八年级英语下册总复习试题（一）1. I use a knife cakes. A. cut B. to cut C. cutting2. She had no trouble a good job. A. find B. finding C. found3. We are all_ at the news. A. surprising ; surprising B. surprising ; surprised C. surprised ; surprising4. Mariah used to interested in music, but now she’s used to tennis.A. be, playingB. being, playC. being, playing5. I have to look after my litter sister.(改为同义句) I have to my little sister.6. Th e y want a （success）k i d. Th i s i s an (excite) story.7. 从不言败，梦想会实现的. Never say , the will .8. 如果你喜欢的话我将给你送一张我的照片. I w ill you if you like.9. 这能帮助他们理解公平的理念. It helps them to the idea of .10. 他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里h e lear ns h i s tor y about Ch i na, he wants to live here.11. Bob was taking photos when Mary left the room. (同义句) Bob photos, Mary the room.12. He went back home after he cleaned the classroom yesterday. (同义句)He go back he cleaned the classroom yesterday.13. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。

八年级下册期末复习测试题含答案

八年级下册期末复习测试题含答案英语的知识是日积月累而成的，所以学生平时要多做一些测试题，多总结经验。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!八年级下册期末复习测试题一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1. UNICEF was s__________ up in 1947.2. I’d like to i__________ my friend Nancy to you.3. Do you m__________ opening the door?4. Jim is on d__________ today.5. Noise p__________ is also a big problem.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. You must make your __________ (decide) at once.2. ______ you ________ (see) the film yet?3. A doctor will do an __________ (operate) on the boy.4. He said that light __________ (travel) faster than sound.5. His __________ (blind) made his parents very sad.6. ______ your room ________ (clean) by yourself?7. The __________ (develop) of our country is great.8. Kitty __________ (learn) English since she came to England.9. Some animals _________ (appear) in the world. We can’t see them any more.10. They __________ (talk) when Mr Green came in.三、选择填空( ) 1. Have you ______ been there before?A. everB. alreadyC. justD. since( ) 2. My mother ______ a farmer. Now she’s a worker.A. is used to beingB. used to beingC. is used to beD. used to be( ) 3. I don’t know where she is. Maybe she ______ the library.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has went toD. got to( ) 4. ______ she’s only a little girl, she know how to solve the problem.A. AlthoughB. AsC. BecauseD. Since\\( ) 5. They have known each other ______.A. a long time agoB. for a long timeC. since a long timeD. after a long time( ) 6. I’m sorry. I’ve ______ you ______ so long.A. seen, waitB. kept, waitingC. saw, waitingD. kept, to wait( ) 7. Some people got sick ________ the cold weather.A. becauseB. asC. soD. because of( ) 8. Her parents ______ her ______ a singer when she grows up.A. hope, to beB. hope, beC. wish, beD. wish, to be( ) 9. Look! The little boy is standing ______ to his mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing( ) 10. His father ______ for three years.A. was deadB. was diedC. has diedD. has been dead( ) 11. He’s never been there before, ______?A. has heB. hasn’t heC. is heD. isn’t( ) 12. The books ______ to the poor children last week.A. was givenB. gaveC. were givenD. give( ) 13. –When ______ this kind of machine ______? –Last year.A. did, useB. was, usedC. is, usedD. does, use( ) 14. The’re ______ poor ______ they don’t have anything to eat.A. so, thatB. too, thatC. too, toD. such, that( ) 15. They tried their best ______ the ship ______ down. But failed.A. to prevent, goingB. prevented, from goingC. prevent, goingD. to prevent, from going四、情景对话Kitty: I hear Mr. Wu told you to organize a charity show. When is it?Sandy: It will be on next Sunday. Come and help me. I hope our charity show will be a success. I’m nervous ____1____ Ki tty: I’ll phone my cousin, Ricky. He can help us ____2____.Sandy: ____3____. I hope he’s not too busy.Kitty: Don’t worry. His show is over ____4____. I’m sure he’d like to help.Sandy: I wish ____5____.Kitty: I wish we could have a lot of pop stars in the show.A. we could have our show at a big theatreB. That’s a good ideaC. so he ahs lots of free time nowD. we will have another showE. because I don’t know how to organize a showF. because I’ve organized a charity show beforeG. because he has organized a charity show before五、句型转换1. You must hand in your homework now. (改为被动语态)Your homework ________ ________ ________ in now.2. She has had the bike for 5 years. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ has she had the car?3. The key is used for locking our classroom door. (对划线部分提问)________ is the key used ________?4. She’s got some books about are, ________ she? (改为反意疑问句)5. “Don’t be late for school.” T om’s father said to him.(改为一个简单句)Tom’s father ________ T om ________ ________ ________ late for school.六、句子翻译1、这是我们学习英语的好机会。

八年级下册英语期末基础复习(附答案)

实用文档八年级下册英语期末基础复习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Could you please help me carry the heavy box to the classroom, Bob?—________ . I’ll do it at once.A．Not at all B．That’s right C．No problem D．Wait a moment2．My parents want to invite some friends ________ dinner with us.A．had B．to have C．have3．My house is far from my school. I want _________ a room.A．count B．to count C．to rent D．rent4．How great the doctors are! They don’t think about themselves. The y _______ think about saving lives. A．only B．still C．already5．Mr. Fan this bike in 2015. He it for 6 years.A．bought, has had B．bought, has C．has bought, has had D．has bought, had6．Linda fell off her bike and hurt _________ badly two days ago.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7．— Could you please take out the trash?— ________.A．No, I couldn’t B．Yes, I could C．Sorry, I can’t8．Kitty, our teacher won’t let you in school _________ you don’t wear a mask.A．so B．when C．if D．unless9．— I find it difficult to finish so much work in such a short time by ________.—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.A．me B．myself C．herself D．yourself10．— Tom, could you lend me your Harry Potter?— Sorry, I _________ reading it yet.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished二、完型填空My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never 11 my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows.However, without my parents’ support, that dreams seemed all but(几乎)impossible to reach.One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents12 permission(允许) that I could take her to the lessons. What a(n) 13 chance to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Maggie walked in. “What’s the matter, Maggie?” I stopped dancing. “Denis, you are a great 14 ! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I wanted to know. “There will be a dancing performance in my school, 15 the boys think I’m slow, and no one wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?” she 16 me hopefully.“You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. “Let’s show those people that they have been 17 all along(自始至终)”.In the following months, we practiced every evening, hiding from my parents and soon Maggie18 a lot.Finally came the big day. My parents came to watch the 19 . I felt nervous at first, but as the music began, I 20 focused (集中注意力) on dancing. We were successful and my parents were very proud of us.11．A．gave back B．gave in C．gave up D．gave away12．A．as B．for C．on D．of13．A．terrible B．good C．bad D．interesting 14．A．listener B．singer C．actor D．dancer15．A．and B．or C．so D．but16．A．looked for B．looked into C．looked at D．looked down17．A．sad B．lazy C．wrong D．right18．A．protected B．improved C．allowed D．described 19．A．performance B．meeting C．concert D．speech20．A．truly B．quietly C．actually D．slowly三、汉译英：单词/短语默写下列短语。

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末复习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t D解析：D【详解】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我现在几点吗？——对不起，我不能。

我的手表坏了。

考查情态动词。

mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；can’t不能。

“could you please do sth.”中的could是表示委婉的请求，回答时否定回答中用can’t表示“不能”，而不用couldn’t。

故选D。

2．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an D解析：D【详解】句意：-----志愿者们正在筹集资金，为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。

----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意！考查冠词。

定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人，或一群人，是一种复数含义，若做主语，谓语动词应用复数形式。

结合句意可知第一空填the；不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示某类事物中的一个，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。

结合句意可知第二句表示泛指，指“一个”多么不可思议的主意；故填an；选D。

【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。

八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案)

八年级（下）期末英语试卷(附答案)一、听力测试(30分)A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1．A.What sports do you like？B.What animals are in danger？C.What club do you want to join？2．A.How much money do you want？B.How many books does he have？C.How often do they have a sports meeting？3．A.I like listening to Chinese music.B.I like swimming in the pool.C.I like reading in the library.4．A.Do your homework please.B.Don't eat in the classroom.C.Don't throw rubbish here and there.5．A.I did that last summer.B.I think children can help with housework at home.C.I went there last year.在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6．What will the girl do at the music festival？A.Play the piano.B.Play the violin.C.Sing English songs.7．What's wrong with Michael's father？A.He hurt his left leg badly.B.He hurt his right leg badly.C.He hurt his head badly.8．What's Tom doing now？A.Reading a magazine.B.Listening to musicC.Cleaning the kitchen.9．What's the girl's weekend plan？A.To go shopping.B.To visit the museum.C.To play sports.10．What does the boy like best？A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

八年级英语下册期末训练题及答案

八年级英语下册期末训练题及答案八年级，刚好是七年级与九年级的中间，若是我们在这个年级里能够很好地做好八年级英语的知识巩固，不论是期末还是九年级的英语学习状态都会进入得非常快吧。

今天小编给大家带来八年级英语下册期末训练题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

八年级英语下册期末训练题(一)一、重点词汇回顾：1.庆祝 __________2.感到抱歉 __________3.避免 __________4.发展;开发 __________5.几个的;数个的 __________6.共同的;普通的 __________7.无理的;粗鲁的 __________8.极坏的;可怕的 __________9.特别的;特殊的 __________10.重要的 __________11.或许;大概 __________12.几乎不 __________13.一般地;通常 __________14.代替;而不是 __________二、重点短语回顾：1.一列;一栏 __________2.聚会 __________3.倒数 __________4.遍布 __________5.以某人的观点 __________6.叫醒 __________7.面对面 __________8.许多 __________9.零用钱 __________10.拿走 __________三、完成句子专项训练：1.Peter把他所有的家产都送了人，出家为僧。

Peter _____ _____ _____ _______________ _____ and became a monk.2.你就不能破一次例吗?Can’t you _____ _____ _____ just this one time?3.他无法控制怒气。

He couldn't _____ _____ _____ _____.4.那么，你必须和其他人一样排队等候。

Well, you have to _____ _____ _____ like everyone else.5.因为这些压力，现在我不能更多的把这一行当视为艺术，而仅仅是一种谋生手段。

八年级下学期英语期末复习测试题

初二英语下学期期末复习测试题一、英汉词组互译吃的东西一瓶一玻璃杯一点很、非常许多、一片售货员课后充满……的在……方面好公共汽车站乘飞机by air by shipby sea come outcome on dining-roomdo morning exercises do (some) readingfor example in the daya kind of living-roomlook for make friendsmake phone calls make moneymake the bed on footbus stop talk abouttalk with二、词形转换1.写出下列词的现在分词及单数第三人称形式swim write teach go do eat drive drink find guess carry worry fly watch mend maketake putget sitstand2.写出下列各词的反义词full heavy tall black man young new upbig yes三、选择填空1.He likes playing football. He often watches footballgame every evening.A.a…aB.×…×C.a…×D.×…a2.This is text book, the one on the desk is .A.my…herB.your…hisC.his…yourD.her…my3.Here are the clothes. please .A.put them onB.put them awayC.put on themD.put away them4.Can you speak English? Only .A.littleB.a littleC.a fewD.few5.Please write Chinese.A.withB.onC.atD.in6. pen is this?A.WhoB.WhoseC.Who'sD.Which7.The students in our class hard now.A.is studyingB.are studyingC.studiesD.study8.The apples on the table .A.is the boy'sB.are the boy'sC.is the boys'D.are the boies9.We stay at home Sunday.A.onB.inC.atD.after10.There some bread and meat on the desk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have11.There are days in a year.A.three hundred sixty fiveB.three hundreds and sixty-fiveC.three hundred and sixty fiveD.three hundred sixty-five12.—Would you like tea?—Thanks.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much13.—Excuse me. Are you American?— .A.I'm EnglishB.I'm OKC.Yes, I amD.You are14.Is your bike all right. .A.No, it's brokenB.Yes, I'm notC.No, it's hereD.No, it is15.—Would you like a few bottles of milk, please?— .A.Thank goodnessB.SorryC.OK.ThanksD.You're welcome四、下列每个句子都有不对之处，请找出并改正。

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末经典习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．I __________ my homework. I’m afraid I can’t join you.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish C解析：C【解析】句意：我还没有完成我的家庭作业，恐怕我不能加入你们。

don’t finish没有完成，一般现在时态；didn’t finish一般过去时态；haven’t finished现在完成时；won’t finish一般将来时。

根据I’m afraid I can’t join you可知，到现在为止作者还没有完成家庭作业，应用现在完成时态，故选C。

第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明2．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。

-放松点，我相信你能做得很好。

考查情境对话。

A放松；B那是对的；C没问题。

结合语境可知，这里应给对方安慰，表示"放松"，故选A。

3．—Where is Ben?—He the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A．goes B．has gone to C．has been to D．went B解析：B【详解】句意：——本，在哪里？——他去了老师的办公室。

很快就会回来。

本题考查现在完成时。

A. goes一般现在时；B. has gone to现在完成时，表示去了，还没有回来；C. has been to现在完成时，表示去过，已经回来；D. went一般过去时，去了，动作已结束。

八下英语期末试题及答案

八下英语期末试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy[答案：A]2. What does the man suggest doing after school?A) Going to the library B) Playing basketball C) Watching a movie[答案：B]3. How much is the T-shirt?A) 20 yuan B) 25 yuan C) 30 yuan[答案：C]4. Where is the woman going?A) To the bookstore B) To the cinema C) To the hospital [答案：A]5. What time does the train leave?A) At 8:00 B) At 8:30 C) At 9:00[答案：B]B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）6-10 题略C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）11. What is the main topic of the passage?[答案：The importance of protecting the environment.]12. Why are people cutting down too many trees?[答案：To make way for farmland and housing.]13. What can we do to help protect the environment?[答案：Plant more trees and reduce pollution.]14-15 题略二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）A. 单项选择（每题1分，共15分）16. The teacher asked the students ________ late again.A) not to be B) don't be C) not be D) to not be[答案：A]17. -Can you tell me ________?-The book is about Chinese history.A) what the book is about B) what is the book about A) what the book is C) what is the book[答案：A]18-30 题略B. 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）31-45 题略三、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读选择题（每题2分，共10分）46. What is the best title of the passage?A) The History of Basketball B) The Benefits of Playing BasketballC) The Rules of Basketball D) The Development of Basketball[答案：D]47-50 题略B. 阅读填空（每题1分，共10分）51. The author believes that reading is a good way to________.[答案：relax]52. According to the passage, reading can improve our________.[答案：knowledge]53-55 题略C. 阅读简答（每题2分，共10分）56. What is the main idea of the passage?[答案：The passage mainly talks about the advantages of reading.]57. How can reading help us in our daily life?[答案：Reading can help us gain knowledge and improve our thinking skills.]58-60 题略四、写作部分（共20分）A. 短文改错（共10分）61-70 题略B. 书面表达（共10分）71. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

英语八年级下期末综合复习练习题

英语八年级下期末综合复习练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. He won the game at last. How (luck) he is!2. Fish are easy (take) care of.3. There are a lot of (mouse) in that old house.4. The (win) of the match gave us a speech.5. I was very tired after work and therefore I fell (sleep) quickly.6. He often encourages me (speak) English in class.7. Would you mind (draw) me a map?8. Can you help me (carry) the heavy box?9. He will pass the exam if he (work) hard.10. He (bring) me some books yesterday.11. Did your brother finish (draw) the picture?12. The black bike he (buy) last week didn’t work.13. Would you mind (not make) so much noise?14. After (hear) the news, he got mad.15. You have to (sweep) the floor.16. Could you please (play) outside with my friends after that?17. We have no problem (get) there on time.18. Jim (stand) in front of me just now.19. I (listen) to music for forty minutes.20. Ben told me that he (have) a surprise party.21. Let’s think it over and find a good (solve)22. (drop) litter is very impolite in almost all situations.23. We all hate that boy’s bad (behave) in our school.24. This is the (good) gift I have ever received.25. (luck), I was late for school yesterday.26. It’s too (noise) outside. I can’t get to sleep.27. Sometimes we don’t have enough time (watch) TV.28. —What do you think of Beijing?—I (never visit) such a beautiful city.29. I can’t tell the (different) between the two sentences.30. We hope (visit) the Great Wall some day.31. Jim’s room is (dirty) of all.32. (Canada) speak English.33. We must be careful when you go (cross) the road.34. I always get (annoy) when other people are impolite to me.35. I don’t like the shop assistants (follow) me around in the store.36. People are not allowed (spit) in public.37. Would you like (eat) out with us? 38. It’s (polite) to be late for a party.39. Vick has a bad cold, he feels (comfortable)40. Please allow me (carry) your bag.41. The car (near) hit you. You should be more careful.42. Singing English songs makes me more (interest )in (learn) English.43. Chinese can speak English as (good) as native speakers.44. This is (beautiful) song I’ve ever heard.45. You should take care not (get) lost in the mountains.二、单选( )1. What happened the poor girl?A. inB. atC. onD. to( )2. He borrowed my eraser and never it to me.A. returned backB. gaveC. returnedD. brought( )3. Try late for school again.A. not beB. not beingC. not to beD. to be not( )4. No slippers into the concert hall.A. not allowedB. never allowedC. are allowingD. are allowed( )5. The ground is very wet. not to fall.A. Take careB. Be carefulC. Take care ofD. A and B( )6. When you see some litter on the ground, please it .A. take, awayB. pick, upC. put, onD. put, up( )7. I spend some time books.A. in buyingB. on buyingC. inD. /( )8. You shouldn’t English. It’s very useful.A. give upB. give ofC. give backD. give out( )9. I’m sorry I’m late.A. little ofB. a little ofC. a bitD. a bit of( )10. The film is for us to see.A. enough interestingB. interesting enoughC. much interestingD. interesting much( )11. important job it is!A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How an( )12. Don’t worry, sir. I am sure I can run to catch upwith them.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. slowly enoughD. enough slowly( )13. The bag is heavy for me carry.A. to o…toB. s o…thatC. enough…toD. ver y…to( )14. Australia and the USA are both countries.A. Chinese-speakingB. English-speakingC. Japanese-speakingD. French-speaking( )15. —Would you mind to the movies? I wanttennis with you. —OK, I’d love to.A. not go, to playB. not going, to playC. don’t go, to playD. going, playing( )16. I have kept the boy for an hour.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait( )17. I want to know the day after tomorrow.A. what he will doB. what will he doC. what he didD. what did he do( )18. —Would you mind moving your bicycle?—. I will move it right away.A. Yes, I doB. No, I am notC. No, not at allD. Of course( )19. —What’s wrong with your radio, Mrs. Green?—It doesn’t .A. startB. listen C hear .D work( )20. Don’t allow them into the garden.A. to goB. goC. goingD. went( )21. —Peter, how old is your father this year?—. And we just had a party for him birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth, fortyB. Forty, fortyC. Forty, fortiethD. Fortieth, fortieth( )22. I’m to hear the news.A. surprised, surprisedB. surprising, surprisedC. surprised, surprisingD. surprising, surprising( )23. I have a little dog Wangwang.A. nameB. namesC. namingD. named( )24. Lily is a girl and she never talks to others .A. polite, politelyB. impolite, impolitelyC. polite, impolitelyD. politely, politely( )25. I began to learn Japanese 2005, and I havebeen learning it 4 years.A. since, forB. in, forC. in, sinceD. sine, since( )26. Now Helen works than before.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. much carefully( )27. Don’t too much money on clothes.A. spendB. costC. payD. take( )28. Bill is much better than I .A. to swimB. for swimmingC. at swimmingD. on swim( )29. —You are really beautiful in that blue dress. Is it new?—No. I it for a year.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. had( )30. How much did you for the winter camp?A. payB. costC. takeD. spend( )31. You must be tired. Why not a rest?A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having( )32. It is windy outside. Please close the windows tothe cold.A. keep outB. give awayC. take outD. put out ( )33. He writes I.A. as carful asB. as carefully asC. so careful asD. so carefully as( )34. This new dictionary him 50 yuan.A. spentB. tookC. costD. paid( )35. Mr. Zhang has a good way English.A. teachB. to teachC. to teachingD. for teach ( )36. reading English magazines, there are many other fun ways to learn English.A. BesidesB. BesideC. ExceptD. Except for ( )37. It’s cold that I have to put on my sweater.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such( )38. We didn’t learn in this lesson.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything( )39. The little boy is very and he always talks to others .A. polite, politeB. polite, politelyC. politely, politeD. politely, politely( )40. The medicine the doctor gave me didn’t .A. giveB. workC. doD. go( )41. Tom got when he saw the book.A. annoy, annoyedB. annoying, annoyC. annoyed, annoyingD. annoying, annoyed( )42. When the TV play was over, he his home.A. returnedB. returned toC. get backD. returned back ( )43. Please , and don’t jump the queue.A. wait in the lineB. wait in lineC. wait in a lineD. to wait in line( )44. The voice sounds very .A. terribleB. terriblyC. beautifullyD. well ( )45. An accident her last night.A. happens toB. happened toC. happenedD. was happening to ( )46. It was raining heavily outside. The teacher made the children in the classroom.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed( )47. —Have you given Mr. Zhu the message?—Not yet. I will give it to him as soon as he .A. is coming backB. will come backC. comes backD. come back( )48. Linda, I can’t hear the words on TV.Please turn it .A. onB. upC. downD. off ( )49.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t decideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide( )50. This is his pen. Could you please ?A. give him itB. give it himC. give it to himD. give him to it( )51. It’s fun to keep a pet.A. soB. suchC. thatD. this( )52. How long have you the small town?A. leftB. left forC. been away fromD. been left( )53. The teacher with his student going swimming thisafternoon.A. areB. amC. isD. be( )54. If you here on time tomorrow, I’ll write to your father.A. won’t beB. don’tC. aren’tD. can’t( )55. My brother was born the morning October 1 st.A. on, inB. on, ofC. in, ofD. in, on( )56. —I don’t like dogs. They aren’t friendly enough.—do I.A. BothB. NoC. NeitherD. Never( )57. —What should I get for her birthday?—She likes readingA. Why not to buy a book to her?B. Why don’t you to buy a book to her?C. Why not buy a book for her?D. What about to buy a book?( )58. Why not a mobile telephone?A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got( )59. You’d better a doctor.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. see( )60. I think she is to take down the picture from the wall.A. not tallB. tall enoughC. too tallD. enough tall三、同义句转换1. What about this one?this one?2. Why not play basketball?you play basketball?3. Let’s go shopping.we ?4. He always gives us some helpful advice.He always gives us some helpful .5. How beautiful the girl is !she is !6. Yesterday I got a letter from my pen pal.Yesterday I a letter from my pen pal.7. The boy is very young, he can’t teach himself.(1) They boy old to teach himself.(2) The boy is young teach himself.(3) The boy is young he teach himself.8. They didn’t watch TV yesterday. They read books instead.They read books TV yesterday.9. Why not go fishing with me?going fishing with me?10. Mike’s car is much more expensive than Susan’s.Susan’s car is than .11. He came to China five years ago.He China for 5 years.12. She was very angry. She could say nothing.She was angry to say .13. How do you like this book?do you this book?14. They began to work in 2006.They since 2006.15. The bag is so heavy that we can’t carry it.The bag is heavy us .16. I spent ten yuan buying that book.I ten yuan that book.17. It’s easy to take care of fish.fish is easy.四、选词填空选择except和besides填空。