2018年八年级英语下学期期末考试复习
2018-2019学年人教版八年级英语下册第二学期期末复习题
八年级第二学期期末复习题一. 单项选择1. ______ weather we have today!A. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineD. How a fine2. She's finished drawing the picture，but I haven't ____.A. tooB. eitherC. alreadyD. yet3. Those foreign visitors ____ our city the day before yesterday.A. arrivedB. reachedC. reached toD. got in4. — ____ are you late for school?— Never.A. WhenB. How longC. How soonD. How often5. Do you often see her ____ volleyball on the playground?A. playB. playedC. playsD. to play6. Li Ping is young，but he ____ many places of interest in South China.A. went toB. has been inC. has gone toD. has been to7. — Why ____ to the Great Wall this Sunday?— Good idea!A. don't goB. you not goC. not goD. not to go8. Could you tell me ____ they are talking about?A. whereB. whenC. WhyD. what9. You had to stay at home yesterday，____ you?A. haven'tB. hadn'tC. don'tD. didn't10. She is ____ careful as I，but I'm-------- than you.A. as；much carefulB. as；much more carefulC. so；more carefulD. so；very careful11. We can't see ____ sun at ____ night.A. a；/B. a；theC. the；/D. the；the12. My mother often tells me ____ at others.A. don't laughB. not to laughC. to not laughD. not laugh13. — Would you like to go to the zoo with us?— ____.A. Yes，pleaseB. That's trueC. Yes，I'd love toD. Quite well14. The rain ____ for nearly five hours.A. fallB. keepsC. lastsD. blows15. ____ bad weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a16. I won't excuse her ____ she says “sorry” to me.A. soB. untilC. becauseD. as18. Can I have ____ bottle of orange，please?A. anotherB. otherC. secondD. some more19. I can't answer your questions because I know ____ about the subject.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little20. Do you know ____?A. when does he goB. when he goesC. where will he goD. if does he go21. ____ of the boys in Class 4 are playing games.A. AllB. EachC. The bothD. None22. It's wrong to ____ your exercise-book at home.A. forgetB. loseC. leaveD. miss23. — Hello! Could I speak to Mr Li，please?— ____.A. Who are you?B. One moment，please.C. Yes，it's a bad lineD. What are you?24. Tom ____ come to the party tonight，but I'm not sure.A. mayB. canC. willD. must25. — ____ do you like the film?— Very much.A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What about二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I _____(not do) anything when my mother knocked at the door.2. Listen! Someone _____(sing) in the next room.3. Mother _____(cook) breakfast while I _____(wash) my face this morning.4. Mr. Yang was on duty last night. He ____ still ____(work) in the hospital at 11:00 p.m.5. Who _____(teach) you English last term?6. The children were running to move the bag of rice when they _____(hear) the sound of a motorbike.7. Please go to the school office and _____(call) the police.8. Wang Wei，the young pilot，___ for our country. He will live in our hearts forever.(die)9.I’m sure it _____(be) a good day tomorrow.参考答案一. 单项选择1. B2. D3. B4. D5. A6. D7. C8. D9. D 10. B11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B20. B21. A22. C23. B 24. A 25. A二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. wasn't doing(表示过去的某一时间正在作的动作，用过去进行时。
2018年八年级下册英语期末复习试卷(word版 附答案)
八年级下册英语期末复习试卷一.单项选择。
（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（）1.--Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?--Yes,It often________us of the old days and love of my family when I listen （A.(((( )6.-- I'm leaving for the exam. Bye , Mum.--Well , make sure you've got __________A . everything B. anything C. something D. nothing( )7._________my father didn't feel well , he worked hard.A . When B. Because C . Before D . Although (( ((A . take B.show C provide D. carry( )16 . ---Are you sure you can do well in today’s test , Frank ?----___________I’ve got everything ready .A . It's hard to say b. I think so C . I'm afraid D . I hope not ( )17 . Jane is a quiet and shy girl . She feels______ making speeches in front of the(Once there were three trees on a hill.They were discussing their hopes and1 .The first tree said ,“I wanted to be a2 box.I could be filled with gold ”Then thesecond tree said,“Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king across the3 ”Finally ，the third tree said ,“I want to grow to be the4 tree in the forest.People will see me on the top of the hill.”wowo tr manS0 are三、livup early in the morning ,after a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time .His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him ,but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine .He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running to school every day .Now he is very strong and never late forclass and his teachers often praise him.A.表扬B.惩罚C.鼓励D.帮助（）4.Peter took part in all these Except in the sports meeting .A.the 800-meter raceB.the 1500-meter raceC.the 3000-meter raceD.swimming ev sptow mr（）8. In the future people don't have to work long hours.（）9. People may not eat meat as much as they do today.（）10. One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work.Are you interested in history of China? Would you like to visit some of the mus in beijing ?Here are some information about the three museums .A. Chang’an StreetB. Fuxing RoadC. Jinggangao HighwayD. Tian'an Men Square（）12 . Which bus can take you to the National Museum ?A Subway No . 1.B Bus No. 52. （C （A?.?B. TC. XD. WHe aboN tho tellLon You beasuch as the Big Ben , the Tower Bridge and so on . At the same time , you can taste London-chocolate. It’s very delicious. Wish you a good time !16.Where does London lie ?__________________________________17 . How many people are there in London ?1 .) .studying new fields.5 . Mike is an h___________ ( 诚实的) boy and he never tells lies .6.Can you i （想象）the life without computer and Internet?7.I fell down and h （伤害）my arm when I played football.8.I often feel n （紧张）before the big exams. 5. Tsin ver (hav will “ TrJ七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题分2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年春八年级英语下册期末综合复习试题(含答案)
2018年春八年级英语下册期末综合复习试题(含答案) old B an 80-years-old C an 80-year-old( )25 Where is your English teacher? Oh, he ___________ to Beijing and he _______ to the city twiceA has been; has goneB has gone; has beenC has been; has been完型填空(10分)Fire can help people in many ways 26 it can be very harmful(有害的) Fire can make water 27 and the house warm, 28 light and cook food But fire can burn(烧毁) things, 29 It can make trees, houses, animals and other things 30 fire If some people can’t 31 away from fire, it can kill them This can be seen in every countrySometimes big fire can burn forests and destroy (毁坏) many tall buildings Nobody knows clearly whenpeople began to make a fire, but there 32 many interesting stories about the first time people started a fire One story from Australia tells us that a long time ago a man 33 up to the sun and took fire downToday people know 34 to make a fire with matches(火柴) Children sometimes like to play with them But matches can be very dangerous The matches can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house A small fire can bee a big fire Fire kills many people every year So you must be carefull 35 fire ( ) 26 A But B And C So( ) 27 A cool B cold C hot( ) 28 A give B take C shows( ) 29 A either B also C too( ) 30 A bringing B catch C to set( ) 31 A run B walks C stepped。
2018八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总
2018八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总2018八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总2018八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?短语：1. have a cold感冒2. have a stomachache胃疼3. have aat 嗓子疼uch 太多5. lie down and rest 躺下来休息a w加蜂蜜的热茶a dentist 看牙医8. take one’ature量体温9.feel v感到很热10. have a fever发烧11. take breaks 休息12ame way 用同一方式13. go to a doctor看医生14.go along 沿着……走dad 在马路边16.shoulp 大声呼救17. get off下车18.withoug twice 没有多想19.have a heart problem 有心脏病20. take sbal 带某人去医院2’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是22’s surprise出乎……意料23. agree to do sth.同意做某事24. thanks to 多亏；由于2及时26.save a life 挽救生命27.guble 陷入困境2about 考虑29. right away 立刻；马上30. fall down摔倒31. g多休息32.gad 头部受伤l sick感觉不舒服34. have problem doing sth.做某事有困难35. bd in 对……感兴趣36. be used to习惯于……37. ta(take a risk)冒险38.becasue of 由于；因为39. run out (of )耗尽40. be ready to do sth.准备做某事41. cut off切除42. get out of从……出来43.hulf 受伤44.have problems breathing 呼吸困难45.mountain climbing 登山运动46. bl of掌管doing sth. 坚持做某事48. make a d做决定49.give up doingdoing sth. 放弃做某事50.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了、常做某事句型：1.What’s the matter with you?= What’ s wrong with you?= What’uble with you?2. —What did you dweekend?—I played computers ga—I have a headache a nd I can’t mov—It doesn’t sound like you have a fever.4. —What should I do? —Iu should lie down and havu need to take breaks awauIf you head andll huw, then go to a doctor.真题演练：1.(广东中考)Tldren safe, we _____ pugs like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB.shouldC. canD. might2.（自贡中考)—Did you ma______ , kids?—No, our uncle madus.A. yourselvesB. yoursellves3. (东营中考)—Have you read the book Harry Potter? —Sualso ____ it and we bds becauat.A. proud ofB. afraidus about Dd in4. (新疆中考)I used to ____ newspapers and watch TVa fter dinner. But now I’m used to ____ a walk.A. read; takeB. read; takingC. reading; takingD. reading; take5.（泰州中考）The energun and wind is very cheap and it will never _____．Aut B. put outC. carry outD. run out6. (泸州中考)You should ____ smoking. It’s really bad for your health.A. put upB. give upC. get upD. set up7. (济南中考)—Did you wagame last night? Our school team won the galast minute!—Yes. I was ____ excited ____ I could not fall asleep.A. as; asB. so; a; to D. so; that8.(孝感中考)—Is Jaxt room?—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speak BaD. speakingUnit 2 I’ll help to clean uarks.短语：1. clean up打扫2up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发up w/think up想出；提出5.put off 推迟6.make a plan 制定计划7.ma制作通知单8.hand out分发9.call up 打电话；征召10. used to曾经……；过去……11. care for 照顾；非常喜欢12. help out with 帮助13. at the age of...在……岁时ut 参加；选拔15. at the same time同时16. put up举起；张贴17. be busy with 忙于18.less lucky 更不幸运的19. be worried about担心20.think about 思考，考虑21.stop doing sth停止做…do sth.停下来去做…22在他们的空闲时间23.ra筹钱24.run out of 用完25. take after看起来像26.fix up 修理27. give away赠送；捐赠28. be similar to...与……相像29. set up建起；设立30. make a d…对……产生影响/doc/6d8537456.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事32.a friendds 我的一个朋友33.have difficulties/ trouble/ problems(in) doingbe able to do sth. 能够做某事35. be excited about 对……很兴奋36.volunteer as自愿担任……37.be strong in 擅长38. work out解决；实现39.best wishes最好的祝福40.send sbdb.寄、发送给某人某物句型：1.I’d llp homelle.2.You could help to clean uavolua wlp kids leaad.4. I’m makinggn s to put up aroundl.语法：动词不定式的用法：(1)作宾语：would like to do sth.常见动词有want, help, leadecide, voluxpect等(2)作宾语补足语：ask/tell sb. to do sth.常见动词有ask, help, want, tell, invite, expect(3)作目的状语“为了，目的是…”:To get a good job, we must work hard.=We must work hard to get a good job.(4)作后置定语:Reading is a good way to learn English.(5)“疑问词 +不定式”结构做宾语：I don’t know what to do. Please tell me how to do it.真题演练：1. (苏州中考)—Jack，why have you decided ______lk music asa course?— To leaabouulture.A. takeB. taaking D. to take2.(绵阳中考)How kind you are! You always do what you can _____A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help3. (阜新中考)The policemalls us ______ aad when traffic ligd.Ago B. not go C. don’t go D. didn’t go4. (襄阳中考)—Iu should stop _____glish.—I see. He can’t un derstand English at all. LFrench.A. talking toB. to talalk to D. to talking to5. (绥化中考)It’s our duty _____ ouwn clean and beautiful. We must dgAg B(青海中考)—Would you please help me _____ the invitaallds?—Sure. You’d better lwumbers.A. make upB. clean outC. give out7. (泉州中考)We teenagers should _____ the old andur seabuses.A. laugh atB. dependa(青岛中考)They heard the party was _____ becauxam.A. put onB. put upC. put offD. put down9(自贡中考)When you feel helpless and , juber you aworld because your friends are around you.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone10. (黄冈中考)—What should we ddisabled childldren’s Home?—You’re supposed to a study group to helA. take up B. fix uup D. stay upUuld you please clean your room?短语：1. take out the rubbish倒垃圾2. do the dishes 洗餐具3. fold one’s clothes叠衣服4. swloor擦地板5. make one’s bed整理床铺6. clean the living room 打扫客厅7. go out for dinner 出去吃饭8. gvies 去看电影9. stay out late 在外面待到很晚10. get a ride 搭车11. work on 从事12. help out 帮助摆脱困难13. at least 至少14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. clean and tidy 干净整洁doing sth. 完成做某事blem 没问题18. solvblems解决问题w down 扔掉20在……前面2ver 过来22. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步23. all一直24. all day 整天25. shout back 大声回应26. shausework 分担家务27. in surprise 惊讶地2两者都不29. as soon as 一……就……30. hang out闲逛31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do sth.尽量不做某事35.invite sb. to…邀请某人去……36. have a test 考试37. help with 帮助做……38. a wa浪费时间der to为了40. get good grades 取得好成绩vidb.为某人提供某物42. mind doing sth. 介意做某事43. depend on依靠44. d做家务45. as a result 结果46. take care of /look after照料47. do one’s part in尽某人的职责48. agree with同意49.develop children’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50. be unfab. 对某人不公平句型：1. Could you please clean your room?2.—Could I go out for dinner wds? —Sure, that sound b—Could we gg to drink avie? —No, you can’t. 4. The earlier kids learn to be independbuture. Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?短语：uch 太多2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out 闲逛4. after-school class 课外辅导班5. ga fight with 与……打架6. go to sleep 睡觉7. write sb. a letter给……写信8. call up 打电话at以至于10. be good at 擅长于11. have a fight with 与……打架12. lugh 仔细检查；翻看13. be angry with 生某人的气14. work out 解决15. get on/along with 和睦相处use to do 拒绝做某事d sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事18. all一直unicate with 与……交流20. make sb. angry 使某人生气21. next time 下一次22. study for a test 复习备考23. leave sth. at/in…把某物忘在某地24. not …anymore 不再25. give sb. pressure 给某人施加压力26. get better grades 取得更好的成绩27. pla做运动28. cut out 删除29. have a quick dinner 匆匆吃饭/doc/6d8537456.html, pare…with…把……与……比较doing 坚持做某事32想到33. worry about 担心34. agree with 同意在我看来句型：1.—What’s wrong? —I am really tired because I studied until midnight.2. I ga fight with my bd.3.Why don’t you go to sleep earlvening?4. You could wa lu should call him uu should talat you can say you’Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.Unit 5 What were you doing waame？短语：1. a当……的时候2. wait for 等待3. go off 发出响声up 接电话5. take a shower 洗浴6. at that time 在那时7. feel like 感觉像是wood 木块9. make sure 确认，核实10. make dinner 做晚饭11. beat against 敲击12. have fun 玩得高兴13. fall sleep 进入梦乡14. die down 逐渐变弱15. wake up 睡醒a mess 凌乱17. clean up 打扫；清除18. break…apart 把……折断/分开19. ea互相20在……时期21. ta拍照22. plaano 弹钢琴23. turn on 打开24. right away 立刻25. have a look 看一看26. bde of 在……一边27. walk by 路过28. make one’s way to 赶往29. be helpful for 对……有帮助30其余的lence沉默；无声32. take down 拆掉；摧毁33. a最初34. tell the truth 说出实情35. get killed 被杀；丧命36. have trouble doing做……有困难ut 指出38. as well 也39. call out 呼叫句型：1.—What was the girl doing aainstorm?—She was doingwork.2.—What were you doing last night?—I walping—Why did you call so ma? —I needed help wwWhen you called, I was taking a shower.5. While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. Unit 6 An old man tried to movuntains.短语：do 努力做2. work on 致力于ue to do 继续做某事4. take away 带走about 思考6. a little bit 一点儿7. give up 放弃8. agree with 同意ad of 替代10. for example 例如两个都不12大多数首次14. look like 看起来像act 事实上16. turn… into…把变成……17. be able to 能够18. bd in 对……感兴趣doing 持续做某事20. once upon a time 从前21. make a dress 打扮22. fall in love with 爱上2doing 停止做某事24. get married 结婚2想起26. all over the world 全世界27. make a plan 计划28. go to sleep 去睡觉29. go out 出门30. find out 发现31. get lost 迷路32. be made of 由……制作33. lead sb. to …把某人带到……34. put on 穿上句型：1. How dbegin?2. What happened next?3.—So what do you think abouu Gong?—I’s a little bit silly.4. It doesn’t seem vble if you work hard.5. As soon as the mad talking, Yu Gong said that hisfamily could continue to movuntains adied.6. T ds us that you can never (know/see) what’s possible unless youake it haThe new couple wappy thauldn’ling wgot married.Unit 7 What’ghest mountaworld?短语：1. square kilometer 平方千米2. as … as 一样……… ……之一4. feel free (可以)随便(做某事)5. as far as就……而论6. run along 延伸；贯穿7. of all the…在所有的……之中8. weaditions 天气条件9. take in 吸收10’s life 冒生命危险ace of 面对12. give up 放弃… ……的力量14. rea登顶15. even though16. at birth 出生时17. up to到达(某数量、程度等)18. run over 跑过去19. walk into 走路时撞着20. fall over 跌倒21. take care of 照顾22. d死于23. cut down 砍到2uture 将来25. jump out of 从……中跳出2doing sth.停止做某事27. put…into…把……放入28. in danger 处于危险2…from…保护……免受……伤害句型：1.—What’gh est mountaworld?—Qomolangma?2. —How high is Qomolangma?—It’gh.3. Qomolangma is higher than auntaworlda has the biggest populaworld.5.—A baby panda ca—An adult elephant weighs maaanda.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？短语：考虑2. go out to sea 出海3. full of 充满4. grow up 长大5. put down放下6. at least至少7. hurry up赶快8. arrive on到达9. lose one's life丧生10. bring back带回11.give up 放弃12. cut down 砍伐long after that 不久之后14. run towards 跑向15. a一块……16. leave behind 留下17. gvies 去看电影about考虑an多于20科幻小说21. can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事22(两者中）一个...另一个...23. sound like 听起来像24. fight over为……而争辩25. study abroad店铺2adio通过收音机2alize 逐渐意识到。
2018江西省吉安市2018年下学期八年级英语期末复习卷
江西省吉安市2018年下学期八年级英语期末复习卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）一、听力（20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）1.What's the weather like?A. B. C.2.What do Chinese do when they meet for the first time?A. B. C.3.What does the man see?A. B. C.4. What is Tommy's proble m?A. B. C.5. Where will the man go for summer vacation?A. To London.B. To Tokyo.C. To HongKong.6. How old is Daniel now?A. 16.B. 17.C. 18.7. Which club will the girl join?A. The movie club.B. The art club.C. The music club.8. What did the robot do on TV?A. It washed the clothes.B. It washed the dishes.C. It made the clothes.9. What does the woman want to do in New York?A. Visit her friends.B. Do some shopping.C. Do further study.10. Who is probably the man?A. The girl's father.B. The girl's friend.C. The policeman.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题11. What do most people think about colours for the rooms?A. Light colours are better than dark ones.B. Dark colours are better than light ones.C. They are both good and interesting.12. What's the function of the colour blue?A. It can make us feel relaxed.B. It is good for our eyes.C. It makes us feel powerful. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题Learning English onlineWays to learn English English magazines, newspapers and radio Various kinds of English learning 13Benefits of online learning People around the world can visit them 14People can get answers instantly on the Internet.People can learn what they need anytime and search for useful 15 without leaving home.13. A. materials B. websites C. books14. A. at times B. every day C. every week15. A. information B. data C. tips听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题16. What did the boy want to be?A. A bus driver.B. A train driver.C. A conductor.17. What was wrong with the boy when he was born?A. He had no feet.B. He had no arms.C. He had no legs.18. Who taught him to use feet as hands?A. His father.B. A train driver.C. His uncle.19. How did he start a train one day?A. With hands.B. With head.C. With feet20. What did the worker feel when he caught the boy at first?A. He was very happy.B. He was very proud.C. He was very surprised.二、单项选择21. --- Many people like watching _______TV series In the Name of People now. Have you seen it , Mary?--- Yes, it’s quite ______ excellent play, so I can’t wait to turn on the TV when I get home.A. a；theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the22. People in Yangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ______ taking the bus or driving cars .A. used to; used toB. were used to ;used toC. were used to; are used toD. used to; are used to23. These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hardly; money enoughC. enough hard; money enoughD. hardly enough; enough money24. --- We want to find some ways to_______ money for poor Children．What will you do?--- I am going to_______ some money to the Red Cross Society．A．donate；donate B. raise；raise C．donate；raise D．raise；donate25. Hard work can bring you_________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become_________.A. success; successB. successful; successC. success; successfulD. successful; successful26. --- Excuse me, could you tell me ______?--- In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us27. There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; byD. at; by28. “WeChat” really makes a great _____ to our life. More and more people use it now.A. chanceB. problemC. differenceD. surprise29. Few students can understand the sentence until it _____ twice or three times.A. explainsB. is explainedC. will be explainedD. has explained30. --- He’s already been back from the USA,_________?--- _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. hasn’t he; NoB. isn’t he; YesC. hasn’t he; YesD. isn’t he; No31. Lily’s mother is too busy _______ housework _________ her with her homework.A. to do; helpingB. doing; helpingC. to do; to helpD. doing; to help32. The book that I’m reading isn’t mine. Kate _________ it to me last week. I have ________it for days.A. borrowed ; lentB. lent ; borrowedC. lent ; keptD. borrowed ; kept33. It is necessary _________ the government to provide support _________ the poor.A. for; forB. of; withC. of; forD. for; with34. __________ you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor areas.A. How meaningful workB. How meaning jobC. What a meaningful jobD. What a meaning work35. --- There are always many volunteers in great events, aren't there?--- Yes. ________．A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed三、完型填空Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider(蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People 36 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 37 every day. He thought it was poverty(贫穷) that led 38 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 39 about changing his life. The old man gave him a 40 vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 41 .”The poor man looked at the vase 42 . He wondered 43 he need a vase in his poor house. However, he didn’t want to 44 away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.“It’s not right for something so beautiful to be 45 ,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.46 he was still not satisfied(满意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some47 in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 48 place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly 49 that in the past it was his 50 that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.36. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked37. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder38. A. for B. off C. to D. with39. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice40. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old41. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence42. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly43. A. what B. why C. how D. when44. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go45. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty46. A. And B. But C. Because D. So47. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking48. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable49. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found50. A. business B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness四、阅读理解AWildwood School Library GuideThis will give you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Opening hours:3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.—11：00 a.m. on weekendsOn school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged(受损的）or Lost Boo ksWhen a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.51. Students can borrow more than two books at a time___________.A. for sending examsB. to do school researchC. for after-school activitiesD. to read together with their parents52. _________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC. Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book53. This library guide is for_________________A. teachers from WildwoodB. workers in Wildwood School Library .C. visitors to Wildwood SchoolD. parents of the Wildwood School students.BPeople use their mouths for many things. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!” Sometimes a person has abad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or the person possibly has a very frightening(可怕的）experience, like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was born with a silver spoon (银勺) in his mouth”.He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.54. The underlined word “regret” may mean _____________.A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised55. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he was _____________..A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy56. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a(n) _____________life.A. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich57. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of MouthCDo you find it hard to learn math and history? A recent study carried out by scientists from University of London, may be of help to you. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the morning and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoon.The researchers did a study at a secondary school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored on average (平均) 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students did worst when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored on average 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. Ho wever, it doesn’t work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, leader of the study, said the findings show that we do better at different times of the day.“In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something that repeats a lot like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention,” Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon, it seems that this process (过程) slows down. On the other hand, history is better suitable for the after noon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,” she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and repetition (重复), and they also need people to be creative. This is perhaps why the time of day has no influence on learning.Time-of-day effects such as those are believed to be connected to the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried out later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should take this chance to improve students’ performance just by changing their timetables.58. History is better suitable for the afternoon because ______.A. it is an easy subject for students to learnB. we are more creative and open to discussionC. our brains are better and fresher in the afternoonD. it’s easier to pay more attention to the work we are doing59. It is believed that the time-of-day effects have something to do with a student’s ______.A. ageB. hobbyC. body clockD. learning habit60. Dimitrova is sure that ______.A. it is better to learn history and math in the morningB. changing timetables properly can improve students’ performanceC. different times of a day have some influence on learning languagesD. it makes no difference for lower-ability students to learn math in the afternoon61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The good advice on managing a school.B. The importance of learning history and math.C. The good ways to get higher scores in history and math.D. The influence of timetables on history and math learning.DIt’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thou ght about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list.When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really n eed them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others.How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save as much as you can.There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.”If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!62. Why should we make a list before spending money?A. Because it can help us buy things that we want most.B. Because it can make sure we buy everything we want.C. Because it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.D. Because it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.63. What does the underlined sentence ‘Money doesn’t grow on trees.’ mean?A. Money doesn’t come easily.B. Money is as important as trees.C. One can make money by growing trees.D. We should use our money to protect the environment.64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.B. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.C. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.D. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.65. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to save pocket moneyB. How to get pocket moneyC. How to spend pocket moneyD. How to help others with pocket money第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共60分）五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每空一词，每小题1分）66. I love Yangzhou, ____________(尤其是) in spring.67. Som eone has left a window open____________(粗心大意).68. All the kids were surprised when they heard that a cow has four __________ . (胃)69. How long have you ____________(借) the book?70. He is patient enough to ___________(解释)the thing to us.71. They have just had a ______________(discuss) about where to spend their holidays.72. When the guest entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him ________ (polite).73. He was so tired out that he found himself ________（able）to move out of the hotel.74. Living together with my friends was a great __________ .(pleasant)75. Some husbands care less about their ______ (wife) feelings and seldom help them do housework.六、任务型阅读阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案) w 淮南市you letterC A sorry letterD A plaint letterBMobile phones(手机) have bee a problem for middle schools Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours The mobile phone use among children has bee a problem for the school this year Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want themMary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their childrenMany teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students knohen they can use their mobile phones ( ) 51 Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phonesA because they are studentsB when they are freeC when they are at schoolD because they are children。
2018八年级下英期末
( ) 21. It is such ____ meaningful job that I want to be _____ORBIS doctor when I grow up.A. /, anB. /, aC. a, aD. a, an( ) 22. J. K. Rowling is a _______ writer. Her book Harry Potter is a great _______.A. success; successful.B. successful; successC. successfully; successD. successful; successfully( ) 23.— What do you think the world will be like if all the trees________?— the world would come to its end.A.are cut down B. cut down C. have cut down D. will be cut down( ) 24. People in the city ____ walk or ride bikes, but now they ____taking the bus or riding cars .A. used to; used toB. were used to ; used toC. were used to; are used toD. used to; are used to ( ) 25. Simon is _______to make us all _______.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh ( ) 26. The Olympic Games_______ us_______ a chance_______ show our skills.A. provide; with; to B provide; for; to C. provides; with; for D. provides; to; with( ) 27. 70 per cent of the earth _________ covered with water.A. are B. is C. were D. being( )28. The girl’s face turned red when she _____________ to sing a song.A. askedB. asksC. is askedD. was asked( ) 29.It is careless _______him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary _______him to be more careful next time.A.of, to B.of, for C.for, for D.for, of( )30. ---What do cows eat? ---They _______ eat grass.A. most B. mostly C. almost D. main ( )31. --- I wonder when you __________ the new watch.--Well, I __________ it for two days.A. have bought; have hadB. bought; boughtC. bought; have hadD. have bought; have bought( ) 32.We warned them _________ skating on _________ ice.A. not to go; so thin anB. not to go; such thinC. to not go; such thinD. to not go; so thin( )33.When we leave homes , we should ______ power machines and water taps to save energy .turn off B. turn on C. turn down D.turn up( ) 34. Is Jim often heard __________ English every morning?A.read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )35.一______the charity show organized?We organize it once a year.A. When isB. How often doesC. When willD. How often is66. UNICEF also works to prevent the ___________(扩散)of some serious diseases.67. The child likes all kinds of activities, _____________(特别)hide-and-seek.68. If your time is spent _________ (明智地), you can do more work and have more rest.69.Air pollution is _____________________________(有害的) to living things.77.The girl ___________________ on by the doctor last Friday.78. -Where is your sister?-She_________________________. She will come back soon.79.We will never give up______________________ the work of the local charities.80.After the Special Olympics, Li Hai became ___________________ than before81 .When I came to see Amy yesterday, she ____________________ in the garden.82.Hundreds of people _________________ in this ship accident last April.83.The People’s Republic of China _____________________on 1 October , 1949.84.Amy,with her classmates ________________leaflets to people in the street every month.85. Boys and girls __________________ into two groups ten minutes ago.86. It’s great for us to ___________________ (亲密合作）these special athletes.87. Everyone can do something to ________________ (影响）to the Earth !88.It is rude _____________________________(插嘴) them while others are talking.89.If you’re _____________ ( 挡住了他们的路) ,they won’t touch you or push past you .90. Now ,many people in China don’t have money for ___________ ( 医学治疗）.1.We are going to do a ____( 调查) on students’ daily habits.2.We can protect it by recycling ______(空) bottles.3.Air pollution is _______(有害的) to living things.4.Trees can reduce ______(灰尘) and keep the air clean.5.We plant trees to keep _____(土壤) in place .6. Mice are good at____(挖) holes in the wall.7. If your time is spent ___________(明智地), you can do more work and have more rest.8. Nothing can ________(分开) them from each other.9. You are not________(允许) to speak Chinese.10. Please find out some_________(不同)between the two pictures.11. If you drop litter in a public place, you will be __________(罚款) by the police.12. How does rain ______(形成)？13.They are _______ (分开，隔开)into different groups14. It’s not good to use too much ________(塑料) bags in the shopping centre.15. Where to go ______（取决于）on the weather.16. It’s not a good idea to educate children by _______(惩罚) them.17. Rice __________(grow) in South China.18.The boy_____often ______(ask) to do this work by his boss. 19. I________(tell) to wait for him right here just now.20. The house is famous. It_________(build) in 1978.21. The old clothes ___________(send) to the charity shop tomorrow.22. –When_____the meeting______(hold)? Next Sunday.23. Must the old people ________ (speak) to politely?24. No stars can_________(see) in the day-time by us.25. Sorry, these books________(sell) out already.Watching too much TV _________________________________ our eyes.Some of the old clothes __________________ the factories for recycling next year.Our hometown ___________________________ than before with more trees around.Dust _________________________________ since we planted more trees around.Students are doing a lot __________________________________________.The tap should _____________________________ to save water when brushing teeth.A show will be held to make us ______________________________ the world around us.Both sides of the paper __________________ by Andy at the class meeting last week.Rubbish ________________________ into the rivers and lakes in many places.1.The camera is that ______ (采访者)。
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)DB. when London hosted the 30th Olympic GamesC. which record was broken at the Olympic GamesD. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games二. 完形填空（10分）Winter becomes colder and colder. People begin to wear more 16themselves against the cold. But 17do animals get through the long cold winter?A number of animals, especially birds, travel to 18places to get away from the cold. Wild geese, for example, fly south. Other animals, such as bears, snakes and squirrels, 19 most of their time eating or storing food. After enough food and energy preparation, they go to safe places to hibernate (冬眠).Hibernation is a special and deep sleep. When animals hibernate, their body temperature drops, and their heartbeat and breathing become very 20. They look likedead ones. The largest hibernators are bears. 21other hibernators, bears do not eat or drink while hibernating, which can last as 22 as six months.For some cold-blooded animals, 23gives them a good place to keep warm. 24the weather gets cold, they move to the bottom of lakes or ponds. For insects (昆虫), most of them don’t 25during the winter, which is called diapause (昆虫生长的停滞期).( )16. A. protect B. protecting C. protects D. to protect( )17. A. how B. what C. where D. why( )18. A. cooler B. warmer C. colder D. windier( )19. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay( )20. A. quick B. strong C. slow D. noisy( )21. A. Instead B. Except C. Unlike D. Without( )22. A. long B. much C. many D. far ( )23. A. land B. water C. air D. space( )24. A. Since B. When C. ForD. Even( )25. A. sleep B. talk C. grow D. stop三. 阅读理解（20分）AZac, a first-grade student, was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer last June. He is undergoing treatment (进行治疗) but still goes to school every day, because at school he can play with Vincent. Five-year-old Vincent found out his best friend was sick, and he wanted to do everything he could to help. He wanted to show his friend that he was always with him.When he learned Zac would lose his hair from chemotherapy (化疗), Vincent decided to shave his head. When the little boy was asked why he did that, he said, “I want to make Zac feel like he is not the only one without any hair.”Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend Zac after learning how expensive his chemotherapy is. He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He raised more than $200 in total.Zac’s mum is thankful that her son has such an amazing friend. When he was asked what friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and answered, “It’s a beautiful thing.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年初二第二学期英语期末试卷(有答案)
2018年初二第二学期英语期末试卷（有答案）试卷共100分。
其中听力部分25分，分两小节，第一节在卷I部分；第二节在卷II部分。
笔试部分75分。
请将答案写入答案纸相应位置。
卷I 选择题部分听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1 A thirty B thirsty C thirteen2 A October 31st, 1996 B October 1st, 1996 C October 31st, 19693 A walked to school B took a bus C rode a bike4 A All the students went to the museumB None of the students went to the museumC Only Jim didn’t go to the museum5 A My brother is a driver nowB My brother is a soldier nowC My brother was a soldier in the pastⅡ 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6 A It’s nothing B I agree C Bad luck! I’m sorry to hear that7 A OK, I won’t B OK, I will C I’m scared8 A That’s true B Let’s go C Oh, have fun!9 A Don’t say that B Thank you C Really?10 A Good luck B Best wishes to you C Congratulations!Ⅲ 听对话和问题，选择适当答案。
（共5小题, 每小题1分,计5分）。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年八年级下册英语期末试卷(附答案)
( ) 30 ---The music by TFBoys ________ nice I guess their CDs must ________ well
---Yes, they are very popular among young people
A It; of B That; of C It; for D That; for
( ) 28 ---We can save water by taking shorter showers
---________, turning off the tap whed way
--- OKI will queue for my turn ________
A push in; polite B carry on; politely C push in; politely D hand in; polite
( ) 24 ---The ________ you wrote about the film is wonderful
( ) - Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor?
--- No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer But he sometimes works with ORBIS
A a; an B an; a C an; an D a; a
( ) 22 ---Look at the photo Is it an Apple Watch?
( ) 26 ---How long can I ________ the book?
2018年八年级下册 英语期末试卷及参考答案
2018年八年级下册英语期末试卷学校班级姓名总分第一部分听力测试：（满分30分）A.听句子，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图画。
(每小题读两遍)(每小题1分，计5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B ．听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案回答问题。
(每段对话读两遍)小题1.5分，计7.5分)第一节听五段短对话，每段对话后各有一个问题。
() 6. What does the man want to buy?A. A tie.B. A scarf.C. A sweater.() 7. What would the man like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Water.C. Tea.() 8. Who will go on a trip to Guilin?A. Mr. Green.B. Tom.C. Tom’s father.() 9. How much will the man pay?A. 4 yuan.B. 6 yuan.C. 12 yuan.() l0. Where are they talking?A. In the school.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank.第二节听两段长对话，每段对话后配有2-3个问题。
(每小题2分计10分)，)听第一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。
() l l. What are they going to do this evening?A. To eat out.B. To buy some food.C. To have dinner at home.() l2. What kind of food will they have?A. Sichuan food.B. Fast food.C. Guangdong food.听第二段长对话，回答第13-15小题。
() l3. How much does it cost to fly to Beijing from Shanghai?A. 800 yuan.B. 900 yuan.C. 1800 yuan.() l4. When will they leave Shanghai?A. At 9:00 a.m..B. At 9:30 a.m..C. At 9:30 p.m..() l5. How many tickets will the man book?A. One .B. Three.C. Four.(每C．听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，(短文读三遍) (每小题1.5分计7.5分)School Librarians NeededThe number of helpers Three.Working Time Request（要求）16.hours a day, 5 days a week, 4 weeksBe able to read simple 17.and Chinese.Be good at 18..No pay for the job, but get eight 19.as a present. See Mr. Wang on the 20.floor, any lunchtime.For more information()16.A.two B.twenty C.twelve()17A. German B. English C.Japanese()18.A.map B. pencil puter()19.A. dictionary B.books C.pens()20.A. third B. fourth C.second第二部分英语知识运用第一节，单项选择：从A、B、C, D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)_0
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)w英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力部分（10 ACBBA1 1-15 ABCBA16-30 ABDCBⅡ 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）31-35 BDADC 36-40 ABDAB 41-45 BCCBAIII 阅读理解（每小题15分，共30分）46-49 CADA 50-53 BDDC 54-57 BD DC 58-61 DBAC 62-65 CDAB IV．阅读填空。
(每个单词限用1次，10分）66 unhappy 67 how 68 from 69 But 70 older71 every 72 reasons 73look 74 start 75 smilingV．书面表达（共30分）第一节阅读表达（共10分，每题2分）76 Pollution /Pollution problems 77 Yes/Yes, it is78 About 3/three billion/3three billion 79 On /Since June 1,14三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（Text 8）M Hi, Sandy! Could you go shopping with me after lunch?W Yes, of course What are you going to buy, John?M Some cards for my family and friends You know, Thanksgiving is ingill you be in China on Thanksgiving?M No I will fly to CanadaW Good idea Your parents will be happy to see youM I think so听下面一段对话，回答第15-17三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年八年级英语下册期末考试题(带答案)
2018年八年级英语下册期末考试题（带答案）w 江津区year-old boy18 The doctor said Tonny wouldn’t wake up any longer19 Cody was Tony’s good friendsWhat would you like to have, tea or coffee?--________, I don’t mind at allA BothB EitherC NeitherD All37 The world’s population is growing _______ and there is _______land and water for humansA more; lessB larger; fewerC larger; lessD more; fewer38 Would you mind ________ here?A don’t smokeB not to smokeC not smokeD not smoking39 Have you ever ________Shanghai?Yes I there with my father last yearA been to; wentB been to ; have goneC gone to; wentD been to; have been40She is __________unusual girlA aB anC the D/Ⅲ 完型填空（每小题2分，共on crash （正面相撞） near New York City Over 250 people were on the trains then About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reportedTravel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the block(防晒霜) and sunglasses5 Always take a camera with you to capture those special。
2018人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题及答案
2018人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题及答案2017-2018 XXX Exam Grade 8 EnglishThis test is worth 100 points and the test time is 90 minutes) Listening PartXXXⅠScoreⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥWritten PartTotal ScoreⅦⅩListening Part (20 points in total)XXX and choose the picture that matches the content。
(1 point for each n。
5 points in total)XXX and choose the best answer from the three ns A。
B。
and C below。
(1 point for each n。
5 points in total)6.A。
n movies。
B。
History books。
C。
Country music.7.A。
8,844.43 meters high。
B。
1,025 meters deep。
C。
6,671 meters long.8.A。
Yes。
I have。
B。
Yes。
I do。
C。
Yes。
I will.9.A。
Me。
too。
B。
Me。
XXX.10.A。
It'XXX it 3 years ago。
C。
Of course。
I can.Ⅲ。
Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer from the three ns A。
B。
and C below。
(1 point for each n。
5 points in total)11.How long hasn't Bill seen Rose?A。
For a few days。
B。
For a few weeks。
【初二英语试题精选】2018年八年级英语下期末试题(含答案)
2018年八年级英语下期末试题(含答案) w 初二英语期末试题 15小题。
根据短内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Joe ReedEducation background●studied in school for fourteen years●already 13 years old when he finished schoolFather’s advice●go to town and get a good job●some clever people are needed to work 14Hunting for a job●a man took him into 15●Joe answered the questions quickly13 A eighteen B sixteen C seventeen14 A in a puter pany B in the bank C in the office15 A a small roomB a big office C a small hotel听第13段材料，回答第16-date drugs, used batteries, paint and oil…Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bikeTo find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website51 According to the passage,________ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyardA 4B 5C 6D 752 The fish bones(骨) should be thrown in the ___________ binA redB greenC blueD yellow53 From the passage, we can see that _________ are harmful to the environment。
2018年八年级英语下学期期末考试复习
2018年⼋年级英语下学期期末考试复习2018年⼋年级英语下学期期末考试复习【教学⽬标】1、Units1-5重要句式复习；2、Units1-5语法复习和讲解。
【教学重点】1、重点词汇讲解和记忆；2、及物动词与⾮及物动词的讲解。
【教学难点】1、Could you please的运⽤。
【进门得分】1. 句型转换。
（每⼩题1分，共5分)1. We enjoyed ourselves in the party yesterday.（改为同义句）We _______ _______ at the party yesterday.2. Mother was cooking while I was doing my homework. (对划线部分提问)_______ ________ your mother ________ while you were doing your homework? 3. She had a map in order to get lost. (改为否定句)She had a map ________ _______ ________ ________ get lost.4. The old man couldn’t find anywhere to live. (改为同义句)The old man could _______ _______ to live.5. She is good at singing and dancing. (改为同义句)She _______ _______ _______singing and dancing.【教学内容】⼀、词汇精讲1. comparecompare 意为“⽐较，对照”，compare A with B意为“把A和B进⾏⽐较”；compare A to B 意为“把A⽐作B”。
例如：Her beauty is beyond compare. 她⽆⽐美丽。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018年八年级英语下学期期末考试复习【教学目标】1、Units1-5重要句式复习；2、Units1-5语法复习和讲解。
【教学重点】1、重点词汇讲解和记忆；2、及物动词与非及物动词的讲解。
【教学难点】1、Could you please的运用。
【进门得分】1. 句型转换。
（每小题1分，共5分)1. We enjoyed ourselves in the party yesterday.（改为同义句）We _______ _______ at the party yesterday.2. Mother was cooking while I was doing my homework. (对划线部分提问)_______ ________ your mother ________ while you were doing your homework?3. She had a map in order to get lost. (改为否定句)She had a map ________ _______ ________ ________ get lost.4. The old man couldn’t find anywhere to live. (改为同义句)The old man could _______ _______ to live.5. She is good at singing and dancing. (改为同义句)She _______ _______ _______singing and dancing.【教学内容】一、词汇精讲1. comparecompare 意为“比较，对照”，compare A with B意为“把A和B进行比较”；compare A to B意为“把A比作B”。
例如：Her beauty is beyond compare. 她无比美丽。
I cannot compare my car with yours.我无法将我的车和你的进行比较。
His poem compares poorly with yours.他的诗做得不如你的好。
He compared Beijing to the heart of China.他把北京比做中国的心脏。
A teacher's work is often compared to a candle.教师的工作常被比作蜡烛。
2. try（1）try作动词，意为“尝试，努力”。
try to do sth. 意为“设法去做某事，尽量去做某事”，try doing sth.意为“试着做某事”，强调尝试做某事。
例如：Try not to be late for school again。
尽量别再迟到了。
I often try practising English with foreigners. 我经常试着和外国人一起练习英语。
（2）try one’s best to do sth. 意为“尽(最大努力)力做某事”。
例如：I’ll try my best to arrive there on time. 我会尽力按时到达那里。
3. winwin强调赢得“比赛、游戏、战争”，获得“名次、奖品”。
例如：a prize得奖a game赢得比赛win a honor赢得荣誉a battle 赢得战斗a match赢得比赛a scholarship赢得奖学金二、句式精讲1. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind taking risks.（1）mind意为“介意，在乎”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
作不及物动词常用于Do (Would) you mind if...句型中，用来表示请求对方的许可，即询问对方“是否介意（说话人）做某事”。
如果同意、不反对别人做某事，答语用否定形式；如果不同意、反对别人做某事，答语用肯定形式。
一般多用I am sorry...或I’m afraid...等以缓和语气。
例如：—Do you mind if I smoke? 你介意我抽烟吗？—Not at all, please. 一点也不。
—Would you mind me opening that door? 你介意我开门吗？—I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed. 对不起，这是不允许的。
（2）作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。
例如：Would you mind my closing the window? 你介意我关上窗户吗？【注意】Would you mind doing sth.? 这一句型通常用来表示请他人做某事，常意为“可否请你做……”或“劳驾你做……”。
答语与前面的Do (Would) you mind if...句型的答语相同。
例如：－Would you mind making some room for the patient?你介意给这位病人让点地方出来吗？－Certainly not. 当然不介意。
2. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.used to do sth是一个固定句式，意为“过去经常做某事”，后面用动词原形，表示过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作，并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在。
含有used to的句子，其各种句式变化如下：肯定句：We used to go camping every summer. 我们过去每年都要去露营.否定句：I didn’t use to live there when I was a child.当我是孩子时，我就不常在那里住。
一般疑问句：Did you use to be afraid of snake? = Used you to be afraid of snake? 你过去害怕蛇吗？特殊疑问句：What did you use to like eating? = What used you to like eating? 你过去喜欢吃什么？【注意】含有used的其他常见词组和used to do的区别：（1）be used to do something意思是“被用来做某事”，是动词短语use …to do的被动语态结构。
例如：Cups are used to drink. 杯子是用来喝水的。
（2）be /get used to doing something和be /get used to sth.意思是“习惯于做某事”和“习惯于某事/物”， to后接动词-ing形式。
例如：My sister has got used to getting up early. 我妹妹已经习惯早起了。
I am not used to the weather here. 我不习惯这里的天气。
3. Could you please clean your room?Could you please+动词原形？是一个用来表示礼貌的请求的句子，与句型Would you please + 动词原形？意义相当。
句子中的could虽然是can的过去式，但是在这里不表示过去时，而表示委婉和客气的语气。
因此回答时，不能用could回答，要用原形can 回答。
此外，很多情况下，答语都不直接用can, 而用其他更加委婉的词。
例如：－Could you please open the window?－Yes, I can. 好的，可以。
/ Certainly! 当然可以！－No, I can’t. 不，不行。
/ I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。
4. Why don't you talk to your parents？（1）Why don’t you…? = Why not …? 意为“为什么不……呢？”，后面都是接动词原形。
是常见的提建议的句式之一。
例如：Why not go out for a walk? = Why don’t you g o out for a walk?为什么不出去散步呢？（2）why not用在口语中表示赞同，意为“当然，好啊”。
例如：－Let’s go shopping tomorrow. 我们明天去购物吧。
－Why not? 为什么不呢？5. When he woke up, the sun was rising.when引导的时间状语从句，既可指与主句动作同时进行，也可指先后发生，从句中的动作既可是延续性动词，也可是非延续性动词。
若是同时发生且为延续性动词，则可与while互换；若when作并列连词，表示“就在那时，这时候”。
例如：When the alien got out, the girl was shopping.= While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.当外星人出来时，小女孩在购物。
We were watching TV when there was a knock at the door.我们在看电视，这时有人敲门。
【拓展】（1）while也可以引导时间状语从句，强调动作同时进行，从句常用进行时，其动词必须为延续性动词或表状态。
例如：Could you look after my dog while I’m away?我离开时，你能照看我的狗吗？He came in while I was watching TV.当我在看电视时，他进来了。
（2）as引导时间状语从句，多指主句和从句两个动作同时发生，常翻译为“一边……一边……”。
例如：They talked as they walked. 他们边走边谈。
【过手练习】I. 英汉互译。
1. try to do sth. ___________2. run out of_________3. 及时_________4. right away _________5. 幸亏，由于________6. in times of difficulty________7. 拆毁，卸载，记下_________ 8. as well _________9. 赠送，捐赠_________ 10. 频繁，反复_________II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词。
1. My daughter decided to r_______ some money with her classmates to help thepoor children in the village.2. I can’t study English well. Could you give me some a ________?3. Most people work long hours every day. So they hope to have a lot of f________ time to have a holiday.4. Here two books. You can take e______ of them.5. We should try our best to help people in the poor _______ (地区).6. Can we p_______ off the meeting till next Monday morning?7. Can’t you c_______ up with a better excuse than that?8. Mary is the o_______ of the bike. Her father bought it for her as a birthday present.9. Sometimes I s______ the floor and clean the kitchen.10. What a m_______! You should clean up your bedroom at once.Ⅲ. 用词的正确形式填空。