2018考研英语必背词汇(二)

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2018考研英语必背词汇

2018考研英语必背词汇（二）11 The European Commission said that it had carried out“unannounced inspections” at big oil and biofuel companies, including Shell, BP, Norway’s Statoil, as well as at Platts, the world’s leading price-reporting agency.欧盟委员会声称已经对大型的石油和生物燃料公司展开“抽检”，包括壳牌石油公司，英国石油公司，挪威国家石油公司，以及全球领先的报价机构，普氏能源资讯。

commission◆n. 委员会；犯（罪）v. 委任；委托【构词】com+miss(=send/cast,送,放出,派,错过)+ion【近】council n. 委员会；理事会【词组】in commission 服役中shell n. 壳v. 去壳；剥落【派生】shell less a. 无壳的【近】crust n. 面包皮；硬外壳【词组】shell out 付款；交予leading a. 前列的；主要的agency n. 机构；代理；（政府的）局、处【构词】ag(=do/act,做,代理做)+ency 【近】department n. 部门；系；知识范围（Business this week/May 18, 2013）12 Charities who find Section501(c)(3)’s restrictions hamper their advocacy, often create a (c)(4) affiliate to pursue their lobbying agenda.认为（美国国内税收法）501(c)(3)免税条款的限制条件（501(c)(3)定义的组织禁止参加与公职选举有关的政治活动）妨碍了其政治主张的慈善机构，常常会创造出一个符合501(c)(4)类型的隶属组织来从事他们的游说活动。

2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(2)_毙考题

2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(2)词汇是考研英语中最核心、最基础部分。

对于众多参加考研的非英语专业考生而言，涉及到专业术语的词汇难免会成为拦路虎。

下面整理了历年考研英语真题中反复出现的各类词汇，一起来看下吧！ 2018考研英语真题中常见词汇总结：法律类(2)1.enforce [ɪn fɔːs] v. 强行;实行记词根记忆：en(使动前缀)+force(力量)→进入力量→强行例It is unlikely that a record company would enforce its views on anestablished artist. 唱片公司未必能强迫一位已出名的艺人接受他们的意见。

2. reinforce [riːɪn fɔːs] v. 加强，巩固记词根记忆：re(再次)+in(加强)+force(力量)→再次增加力量→巩固例But I do expect some commitment to reinforce coordination.但我认为会做出一些承诺以加强协调。

3. fortify [ fɔːtɪfaɪ] v. 加固，加强记词根记忆：fort(力量)+ify(动词后缀)→力量化→加固例We fortified ourselves with a breakfast of bacon and eggs.我们给自己补充能量，早餐吃了熏肉和鸡蛋。

4. comfort [ kʌmfət] v. 安慰;舒适记词根记忆：com(共同)+fort(强大)→一起给力量→安慰例All our sports shoes are designed for comfort and performance.我们所有的运动鞋设计都讲求舒适和性能。

5. ubiquitous [juː bɪkwɪtəs] a. 无处不在的记词根记忆：ubi(地方)+quit(自由)+ous(形容词后缀)→自由地进入任何地方的→无处不在的例Taking this one step further, is life also ubiquitous in the multiverse?There are both zero and infinite answers to that question.由此更进一步说，生命在多元宇宙中也是普遍存在的吗?这一问题既没有答案，也有无穷多个答案。

2018考研英语复习必背词汇表

2018考研英语复习必背词汇表22018考研早已启动，针对2018考研英语的复习，基础阶段一词汇、语法及词汇等基础知识为主。

英语词汇是多数考生头疼的一方面，文都考研小编为各位考生准备了2018考研英语必背词汇表，希望能帮助各位考生顺利那些英语词汇，以下是第一部分词汇：1 jacket n.短上衣,茄克衫2 jam n.阻塞,轧住;果酱v.(使)阻塞,(使)轧住不动3 January n.一月4 jar n.罐坛,广口瓶5 jargon n.行话6 jaw n.颌,颚7 jazz n.爵士乐8 jealous a.(of)妒忌的;猜疑的,警惕的9 jeans n.牛仔裤(又称blue jeans, dungarees等)10 jet n.喷气发动机,喷气式飞机;喷口v.喷出,喷射11 jewel n.宝石,宝石饰物12 jewelry n.(jewllery)(总称)珠宝13 job n.工作，职位;零活，一件工作;任务，职责14 jog v.慢跑15 join v.参加，加入;联合，连接;和…在一起16 joint n.接合处,接头;关节a.联合的,共同的,连接的17 joke n.笑话,玩笑v.说笑话,开玩笑18 jolly a.欢乐的,高兴的19 journal n.定期刊物,杂志,日报;日志,日记20 journalist n.记者,新闻工作者21 journey n.旅行,旅程v.旅行22 joy n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣23 judge n.法官;裁判员;鉴定人vt.审判;评论,裁判24 judgement n.(judgment)审判,判决;判断(力);看法,意见25 judicial a.司法的，法庭的，审判的;明断的，公正的。

2018考研英语二高频词汇表

考研英语二高频词汇表选自英语二词汇《句句有词》process过程；工序；程序vt.growth增加，增长(量)；生长，发展technology工艺，技术theory理论，原理；学说；看法，见解economy经济(制度)，经济情况；节约，省俭behavio(u)r行为，举止；运转情况account账(目)，账户；叙述，说明economic经济(学)的，经济上的individual单独的，个人的product产品，产物；乘积rate(比)率；速度，进度；价格，费用create创造，创建，创作；引起，产生decline下降，减少，衰退；婉拒hard硬的，坚固的；烈性的；困难的ability能力，本领；才能，才智professionalspot斑点，污点；地点；一点儿vt．认出，发现；玷污tend照管，护理view眼界；风景；(常用pl．)看法vt．看待；观察advocate鼓吹(者)，拥护(者)amount数量vi．合计；等同community团体，社会；界，族；社区;群落concern关联；关心n.environmentfactor因素，要素intelligence智力，智慧；情报rape [reip] n.强奸；破坏，蹂躏 vt.强奸；破坏，蹂躏rash [ræʃ] a.轻率的，鲁莽的 [反]deliberate n.皮疹guideline [ˈgaɪdlaɪn] n.指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准gut [ɡʌt] n.[pl.]胆量；内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏refund [ˈri:fʌnd] n.v. 退款；赔偿relish [ˈrelɪʃ] n.喜好，乐趣；美味；胃口 v.爱好，喜欢Remnant ['remnənt] n.残余，剩余；残余物，残存部分renaissance [ri'neisns] n.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期)；新生，复兴Habitat [hæbɪtæt] n.(动物的)栖息地，(植物的)产地harassment ['hærəsmənt] n.骚扰，扰乱；烦恼，烦乱likely可能的，有希望的ad．return回来；归还，送还；回答social社会的；交际的consequence结果，后果；重要(性)，重大drug药物；（pl.）麻醉品，毒品expert专家，能手a.extend延续；达到industrial工业的，产业的moral道德(上)的action行为；活动；作用adult成(年)人ambition雄心；野心competition竞争，比赛capacity容量，容积；能力，才能detail细节，详情vt.evidence根据，证据；迹象，形迹evolution进化，演化，渐进fund基金，专款；现款vt．为…提供资金inflation通货膨胀；(充气使)膨胀local当地的．地方的；局部的maintain维持；维修，保养；主张management经营；管理(部门)；管理人员productivity生产力，生产率survive幸免于；比…活得长universe宇宙，世界；范围，领域learn学会；得知advertising广告宣传；广告业，广告事务affect影响；感动benefit益处v.debate辩论，争论directlyad．直接地；立即substance物质；实质；内容；根据trend趋势，倾向；时新款式，时尚activity活跃，活力；(常pl.)活动advantage优点，有利条件；利益aspect外表；(问题等的)方面attitude态度，看法；姿势balance使平衡，称characteristic特有的，典型的claim声称，断言；索取comment评论，意见constitute组成；设立contract订(约)；缩小creative创造(性)的，有创造力的culture教养，教育；文化；培植，培养。

深度解析2018考研英语（二）翻译

深度解析2018考研英语（⼆）翻译万学海⽂杜丽莎2018考研英语已在2017年12⽉23⽇下午落下帷幕，今年英⼆考题的翻译部分在⽂本选择⽅⾯难度适中。

下⾯笔者就英语⼆翻译进⾏深度解析。

英语⼆翻译选⾃2017年3⽉16⽇Blinkist发表的名为“Why Bill Gates Reads 50 Books A Year (And How You CanToo!)”的⽂章，就题材来说属于⽂学传记类，主要内容是⽐尔·盖茨为何读书及其读书对他职业⽣涯的影响。

⽂章共有9句话。

第⼀句话是⼀个简单句，考查了不定式作后置定语。

这⾥需要注意的单词词组是occupation, homework assignment和career path。

该句翻译为⼀名五年级的学⽣的家庭作业要求他从⼀系列的职业中选出他未来的职业道路。

句②He ticks “astronaut” but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well.是⼀个并列句。

注意单词astronaut。

翻译为“他选择了“宇航员”，但很快⼜将“科学家”加⼊名单。

”句③：The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes. 该句的考点有宾语从句,条件状语从句和⽐较结构。

该句翻译为“这个男孩确信如果他读的书⾜够多，他就能想探索多少条职业道路，就探索多少条。

”句④And so he reads—everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels.考察的知识点是介宾短语作后置定语，翻译为“因此他读书——从百科全书读到科幻⼩说。

”句⑤He reads so fervently that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table.考察的是结果状语从句，翻译为：他如此狂热地阅读以⾄于他的⽗母不得不制定⼀条吃饭时“不能读书”的规矩。

2018年考研英语必备词汇和记忆误区

2018年考研英语必备词汇和记忆误区背单词是考研党永远的痛，它存在于自习室的每个角落，考研英语单词是考研英语中的精华部分，没有单词的话很多题是不会做的，所以，这些词汇你一定要记住。

以下是店铺推荐2018年考研英语必备词汇的知识，欢迎阅读!2018考研英语常考词汇above / beyond：介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”。

in the absence of something：“缺少，没有”，用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。

be absorbed in something：“专心从事”。

abuse：用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待”。

have access to something：这个短语最常用的意思是“to have something that you can use”，就是“能够用到”，当然，要根据它后面接的单词来判断其中文含义，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”，而“have access to the Internet”则表示“有上网条件”。

accessible / available：形容词，中文的含义同上。

by accident：介词词组，属于副词用法，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。

accommodate：英文解释为“to accept someone's opinio ns and try to do what they want, especially when their opinions or needs are different from yours”或者“to get used to a new situation or to make yourself do this”，因此中文的意思是“接受;适应”。

2018年考研英语真题词汇

2018年考研英语真题词汇resolve 消除，解释清楚；解决inherent 内在的，固有的；生来就有的willingness 乐意；心甘情愿stimuli 刺激（stimulus的复数）twist 意外转折electrified 带电的incur 招致；遭受；引起subsequent 随后的，继…之后的reproduce 使再次发生；再现fingernail 手指甲chalkboard 黑板schooling 学校教育withdrawal 撤走；收回inquiry 探究；探索；调查self-reliant 自力更生的self-destructive 自毁的，自残的self-evident 不证自明的，显而易见的self-deceptive 自欺的instinct 本能；直觉backfire 产生事与愿违的结果insight 洞悉；深刻见解profound 知识渊博的，理解深刻的，意义深远的resist 按捺；抗拒trace 追溯；找到overlook 忽视，忽略conceal 隐藏，隐瞒follow through 进行到底；坚持完成ahead of time 提前，提早determine 查明；测定；确定endeavor 尝试，努力justify 证明别人认为不合理的事有道理，为…辩护as though 好像，似乎utterly 完全地，十足地overwhelm 使不知所措，压倒graffiti 涂鸦，乱涂乱画accepted wisdom 传统信念，普遍看法mechanical memorization 机械记忆stuck with sth 粘住，无法摆脱insidious 暗中为害的prejudice 偏见inferiority 低等，劣等vocational education 职业教育evaporate 逐渐消逝headlong 轻率仓促的turn sth. on its head 使人完全改变思路be staring sb. in the face 非常清楚/容易看见（你却看不见）wake-up call 叫醒电话，警示，警钟one-size-fits-all 一刀切momentum 势头go on line 在运转，在运行commitment 承诺farsighted 有远见的plummeting 直线下降的，暴跌的stem from 出自，来源于notably 尤其是，特别是take the lead 取得领先地位underline 强调dismiss 拒绝考虑，否定，搁置play with 被接受，买账quick 聪明的，明锐的，反应快的put-down 贬损的话，奚落的话skeptic 持怀疑态度的人in part 在某种程度上place big bets on 在…上下大赌注be a rarity 极为罕见spike 激增mean less and less 作用越来越小upmarket 高级的，高端的acquire 购得，收购intricate 错综复杂的grocery chain 连锁杂货店physical product 实体产品enormously 极其，非常revealing 揭示内情的，泄密的plot 密谋，策划go through 被认可，成交；通过not so much…but…与其说毋宁说break the promise 食言clumsy 笨拙，不灵活的remedy 纠正，改正；治疗，救治to sb’s disadvantage 对…不利predatory 捕食性的，食肉的spammer 垃圾邮件发送者analogy 类推；类似；类比combat 防止，减轻distracted 心烦意乱的，思想不集中的put/place/set a premium on sb./sth. 重视，珍视retreat 静修期间ritual 程序，仪轨；习惯throughout the day 终日，整天keep to 坚持；信守；固守prioritise 按重要性排列craft 精心制作demotivate 使失去动力，使消极render 使变得；使处于某状态improvisation 即兴表演reap 收获，取得（成果）downtime 停工期，休息indulgence 沉溺，放纵psychiatry 精神病学pay a unique compliment 致以特别的赞美make the first move 迈出第一步，先采取行动stuck 卡住的jolt 颠簸，震动，摇晃；一阵强烈的感情（尤指震惊或惊讶）all of a sudden 突然wholeheartedly 全心全意地tick 打勾encyclopedia 百科全书institute 制定（政策等）；实行avenue 途径；手段passionately 炽热地，狂热地reschedule 重新安排terribly 非常necessitate 使…不可避免pie chart 饼状图per capita 人均dine out 外出进餐disposable income 可支配收入primary concern 首要关心的问题catering companies 餐饮企业respectively 各自地。

考研英语核心词汇总结(2018英语二Text1)

2018英语二Text1It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify1 his efforts to give his students a better future.Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering2. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization3, but practical4. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly5 overwhelmed by a broken bike Chain6?As Koziatek know, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry7at a graffitied desk8stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum9. They can also learn geometry by assembling10 a bicycle.But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice11. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority12.School in the family of vocational education13“have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,” he says.On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution. Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was. The job security that the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated14. More education is the new principle15. We want more for our kids, and rightfully so16.But the headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all—and the subtle devaluing17 of anything less—misses an important point: That’s not the only thing the American economy needs. Yes, a bachelor’s degree opens more doors. But even now,54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing. But only 44 percent of workers are adequately18 trained.In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face. There is a gap in working-class jobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped19to do them. Koziatek’s Manchester School of Technology High School is trying to fill that gap.Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call. When education becomes one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation’s diversity20 of gifts.21. A broken bike chain is mentioned to show students’ lack of ________.A. academic trainingB. practical abilityC. pioneering spiritD. mechanical memorization22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education is for kids who ________.A. have a stereotyped mindB. have no career motivationC. are financially disadvantagedD. are not academically successful23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates ________.A. used to have more job opportunitiesB. used to have big financial concerns21C. are entitled to22 more educational privilegesD. are reluctant to work in manufacturing24. The headlong push into bachelors degrees for all ________.A. helps create a lot of middle-skill jobsB. may narrow the gap in working-class jobsC. indicates the overvaluing23 of higher educationD. is expected to yield24 a better-trained workforce25. The author’s attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as ________.A. tolerantB. cautiousC. supportiveD. disappointed【干货笔记】1. justify v. 证明；为…辩护2. pioneer n. 先锋；先驱者；工兵；创始人；拓荒者v. 开拓；开辟Young Pioneers 少先队员pioneering adj.先驱的；开创的3. mechanical memorization 机械记忆4. practical adv. 实际的，实用的5. utterly adv.完全彻底地；全然；绝对6. broken bike Chain 坏掉的自行车链7. geometry n. 几何学8. graffitied desk 涂鸦桌9. discarded chewing gum 废弃的口香糖10. assemble v.集合；收集；装配11. insidious prejudice 阴险的偏见12. inferiority n.自卑；低劣的，劣等的13. vocation n. 职业vocational adj. 职业的vocational education 职业教育14. evaporate v. 蒸发；失去水分；消失15. principle n. 原则；原理16. rightfully so 理应如此17. devaluing v. 使(货币)贬值( devalue的现在分词)；降低18. adequately adv. 适当地；充分地19. equipped v. 装备；整装；预备20. diversity n. 多样化,（人在种族、民族、宗教等方面的）多样性；差异；分歧diverse adj. 多样的diversify v. 使变化；使…多样化21. financial concerns 财政问题22. be entitled to… 有权…；有资格…23. overvaluing 高估24. yield v. 屈服；生产；获利n. 投资收益；生产量。

2018考研英语必背5500词汇表(W)

2018考研英语必背5500词汇表(W)1wage n.(常pl.)工资,报酬vt.进行,开展2wagon n.运货马车,运货车;敞蓬车厢3waist n.腰,腰部4wait v.(for)等待；(on)侍候n.等候，等待时间5waiter n.侍者,服务员6waitress n.女侍者,女服务员7wake v.醒来,唤醒;使觉醒,激发,引起8waken v.醒,弄醒,唤醒9walk v.走，步行，散步；走遍n.走，步行，散步10w all n.墙，壁，围墙vt.筑墙围住，用墙隔开11w allet n.皮夹,钱包12w ander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题13w ant vt.想要;希望;需要;缺,缺少n.需要;短缺14w ar n.战争(状态)；冲突vi.作战15w ard n.病房;行政区;监护;被监护人vt.挡住16w ardrobe n.衣柜,衣厨;衣服;行头;剧装17w arehouse n.仓库,货栈18w arfare n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突19w arm a.温暖的，热心的，热情的v.(使)变暖20w armth n.暖和,温暖;热心,热情21w arn vt.警告vi.发出警告22w arrant n.正当理由;许可证,委任状v.保证,担保23w ash n.洗；洗的衣物vt.冲刷，洗；冲出vi.洗澡24w aste v.浪费 a.无用的;荒芜的n.浪费;废物25w atch v.观看；看守；(for)窥伺，等待n.看管；表26w atch v.观看;注视;看守;警戒n.注视;手表;守护27w ater n.水vt.浇灌；给…饮水vi.流泪，加水28w aterfall n.瀑布29w aterproof a.防水的,耐水的30w att n.瓦,瓦特31w ave n.波浪;(挥手)示意;飘扬v.(挥手)示意,致意32w ax n.蜡,蜂蜡v.打蜡33w ay n.道路，路程；方法/式，手段；习惯；状态34w e pron．我们<主格>35w eak a.虚弱的,软弱的;不够标准的;淡薄的,稀的36w ealth n.财富,财产;大量37w ealthy a.富有的,丰裕的,充分的n.富人,有钱人38w eapon n.武器,兵器39w ear v.穿着，戴着；磨损，用旧n.穿，戴；磨损40w eary a.疲倦的;令人厌烦的v.使疲倦,使厌倦41w eather n.天气,气象42w eave v.编(织) n.编织法，编织式样43w eb n.网,蜘蛛网44w edding n.婚礼45w edge n.楔,楔形vt.楔牢,楔入,挤进46W ednesday n.星期三47w eed n.杂草,野草v.除草,锄草48w eek n.星期，周49w eekday n.平常日,工作日50w eekend n.周末51w eekly a.每星期的,一周的ad.每周一次n.周刊,周报52w eep v.哭泣,流泪;滴下n.哭泣53w eigh v.称…重量,称;重达;考虑,权衡54w eight n.重量;负荷,重担;重要性,分量;砝码,秤砣55w eird a.古怪的，离奇的；怪诞的，神秘而可怕的56w elcome int.欢迎 a.受欢迎的vt./n.欢迎；迎接57w eld v.焊接n.焊接,焊缝58w elfare n.福利；幸福；福利事业59w ell a d.好，令人满意地；很int.哎呀，好啦，嗯60w ell-known a.有名的,著名的61w est n./a.西,西方(的),西部(的) ad.向西62w estern a.西方的,西部的63w et a.湿的,潮湿的;有雨的,多雨的v.弄湿,沾湿64w hale n.鲸；庞然大物65w hat pron.什么 a.多么，何等；什么；尽可能多的66w hatever pron.无论什么 a.无论什么样的67w hatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何68w heat n.小麦69w heel n.轮,车轮70w hen ad./pron.何时；当时conj.那时；然后；而71w henever conj.无论何时,随时;每当72w here ad.在哪/那里conj./pron.哪里conj.然而73w hereas conj.而,却,反之74w herever conj.无论在哪里ad.无论在哪里,究竟在哪里75w hether conj.是否，会不会，不管，无论76w hich a./pron.哪个，哪些；什么样的；那个，那些77w hichever pron./a.无论哪个,无论哪些78w hile conj.当…的时候；而；虽然；尽管n.一会儿79w hip n.鞭子;车夫v.鞭打,抽打;突然移动80w hirl v.(使)旋转,打转n.旋转;-连串快速的活动81w hisky n.威士忌酒82w hisper v.耳语;私下说,偷偷告诉n.耳语;传闻83w histle n.口哨,汽笛;口哨声,汽笛声v.吹口哨;鸣笛84w hite a.白色的；苍白的；白种的n.白色；白种人85w ho pron.谁，什么人；…的人；他，她，他们86w hoever pron.[引导名词从句]谁；无论谁；究竟是谁87w hole n.全部 a.全体的；全部的；完整的；无缺的88w holesome a.卫生的;有益的;健康的,有益健康的89w holly ad.完全地,全部,一概90w hom pron.谁；哪个人(who的宾格)91w hose pron.谁的；哪(个)人的，那些(人)的92w hy a d./conj.为什么；…的理由int.咳，哎呀93w icked a.坏的;邪恶的;不道德的;恶劣的;淘气的94w ide a.宽阔的;睁大的;远离的ad.广阔地;偏差地95w idespread a.分布广泛的,普遍的96w idow n.寡妇97w idth n.宽度;宽阔,广阔98w ife n.妻子，夫人，太太99w ild a.野性的,野生的;野蛮的;狂热的;荒芜的100will aux./v. 将；会；愿意n.意志；决心；愿望101willing a.愿意的，乐意的，心甘情愿的102win vi.获胜，赢vt.赢得；在…中获胜n.胜利103wind n.风;气息v.转动;缠绕;上发条,;蜿蜒而行104window n.窗,窗口105wine n.葡萄酒,果酒106wing n.翅,翅膀;翼,机翼;派别vt.装以翼107wink v.(使)眨眼；眨眼示意n.眨眼；小睡，打盹108winter n.冬季，冬天109wipe v./n.擦,揩,抹110wire n.金属线,电线;电报,电信v.发电报(给)111wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言112wise a.有智慧的,聪明的113wish v.希望；但愿；祝n.愿望，希望；[pl.]祝愿114wit n.智力,才智,智慧115witch n.女巫, 巫婆，巫师116with prep.跟…一起；用；具有；关于；因；随着117withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱)118withhold vt.使停止;拒给;保留;抑制vi.忍住119within prep.在…里面,在…以内ad.在内120without prep.无，没有n.外面，外部121withstand vt.抵抗,经受住122witness n.目击者,证人;证据,证明v.目击,目睹;作证123wolf n.狼124woman n.(pl.）women妇女，成年女子125wonder n.惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇事v.(at)诧异;想知道126wonderful a.惊人的,奇妙的;极好的127wood n.木材，木头，木料；(pl.)森林，林地128wooden a.木制的;呆笨的129wool n.羊毛,毛线,毛织品130word n.词，词语；言语，话；谈话；消息，信息131work n.工作(量)；作品；[pl.]工厂v.工作；运转132worker n.工人，工作者，工作人员133workshop n.车间，工场，修理厂；研讨会，讲习班134world n.世界，地球；…界，领域；世间；全世界135worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的ad.遍及全世界136worm n.虫,蠕虫137worry v.烦恼;(about)对…感到烦恼n.烦恼,焦虑138worse a./ad.更坏,更差(的/地)139worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜140worst a./ad.最坏(的),最差(的)141worth n.价值 a.值…的,价值…的,值得…的142worthwhile a.值得(做)的143worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的144would aux./v.将；可能；将会；总是，总会；宁愿145wound n.创伤,伤口v.伤,伤害146wrap v.裹,缠,卷,包n.披肩,围巾147wreath n.花环,花圈148wreck n.失事船(或飞机)v.(船等)失事,遇难;破坏149wrench v.猛拧；挣脱；使扭伤n.扳手；痛苦，难受150wretched a.可怜的;悲惨的;肮脏的;恶劣的151wrinkle n.皱纹v.起皱,皱眉152wrist n.腕,腕关节153write v.写，书写，写字；写作；写信(给)，函告154writing n.写,写作;著作,作品155wrong a.错的ad.错误地，不正确地n.错误v.委屈。

2018考研英语大纲词汇

18 大纲词汇UNIT29accustom v.使习惯alienate v.离间，使疏远deplore v.深感遗憾，谴责allegiance n.忠诚diabetes n.糖尿病archaeology n.考古学dinosaur n.恐龙bail n.保证金 v. 舀水，保释dioxide n.二氧化碳botany n.植物学embryo n.胚胎censorship n.检查制度endorse v.背书，认可comet n.彗星ethic n.伦理道德contagious adj. 传染性的fiscal adj. 财政的converge v.聚合franchise n/v. 特权culprit n.嫌疑犯freelance n.自由作家daunt v.恐吓genre n.流派debut n/v. 初次登场glacier n.冰川default n.默认值 v.缺席，拖欠，不履行义务guild n.公会defer v.延期，委托herald n.使者 v.预报，宣布rehearse v.排演hormone n.荷尔蒙salient n/adj. 突出的hygiene n.卫生scenario n.情节梗概，剧本inaugurate v.举行仪式，开始snobbish adj. 势力的ivory n/adj. 象牙stagnant adj. 停滞的marathon n.马拉松statistics n.统计学memorandum n.备忘录taboo n/adj. 禁止module n.模块toil n/v. 辛苦，罗网，跋涉neutron n.中子transit n/v. 传输，越过nostalgic adj. 乡愁的turmoil n.骚动obesity n.肥胖vaccine n.疫苗overhaul v.翻修，超车plaintiff n.原告portfolio n.文件夹defendant n.被告recession n.后退，不景气redeem v.挽回，履行UNIT28rake n.靶子dusk n.黄昏 v.变暗 adj. 昏暗的helmet n.头盔blossom n/v. 花，开花，全盛期structure n/v. 结构，建筑drama n.戏剧enrich v.使得富足harvest n/v. 收获1/ 1918 大纲词汇pair n.双 v.配对fence n.围墙，栅栏，剑术v.用篱笆围住，练习剑术nonetheless adv. 尽管如此torment n/v. 苦恼，拷问effort n.努力dedicate v.献出，致力于composite n/v/adj. 合成tide n/v. 潮，趋势，涌动coil n.线圈 v.盘绕cape n.海角，披肩，岬curriculum n.课程pond n.池塘 v.形成池塘radiant Adj. 发光的worship n/v. 崇拜，做礼拜imitation n/adj. 模仿domestic Adj. 国内的，家庭的n.仆人quartz n.石英warfare n.战争originate v.开始，发起laboratory n.实验室grease n.油脂 v.涂油electron n.电子remedy n/v. 药物，治疗involve v.陷入，卷入assure v.确保distribute v.分配exclusive Adj. 单独的，唯一的，高级的sleeve n.袖子offend v.冒犯clinic n.诊所manipulate v.操纵handkerchief n.手帕UNIT27rip n/v. 撕裂，激流，浪子，贬损seal n. 密封，印章，海豹v.盖章，狩猎海豹compere n.主持人concise Adj. 简明的blackmail v/n. 敲诈manifest n. 运货单 adj. 显然的 v 显示 . medieval Adj. 中世纪的accountant n. 会计spicy Adj. 芳香的，辛辣的genuine Adj. 真正的interface n.界面 v.连接substantial n. 本质 adj. 实质上的illustrate v.举例说明，图解prudent Adj. 精打细算的，有远见的，周全的，小心的mission n.使命，代表团 v.传教compile v. 编译harbor n.海港 v.庇护stagger n. 蹒跚，踌躇不定v.犹豫，摇晃，错开时间optimum n/adj. 最合适的throw n/v. 投掷perceive v.察觉，认知surplus n/adj. 多余的restrain v.阻止，束缚，剥夺aggressive Adj. 好斗的，有进取心的spouse v.结婚 n.配偶dominant n./adj. 主导的nail n.钉子 v.使牢固principal n. 校长，资本 adj. 主要的loan n/v. 贷款gamble n. 冒险 v.赌博whip n/v. 鞭打，烘烤 n.车夫，党鞭shuttle n. 飞机 v.穿梭transmission n.传输，变速器，传递的信息creep v. 爬，蠕动，蔓延2/ 1918 大纲词汇dye n/v. 染，染料bind v. 约束，装订，捆绑insult n/v. 侮辱pail n. 提桶vocabulary n.词汇量reflection n. 反映，折射，影响timid adj. 胆怯的，害羞的suspend v. 推迟，悬浮，暂停exceptional adj. 例外的diameter n. 直径navigation n.导航saturate v. 使渗透 adj. 渗透的，饱和度高的detective n/adj. 侦探adequate adj. 足够的，胜任的recur v.回到，重现，再来siege n. 围攻gulf n.海湾tin n. 罐，锡 v.镀锡compassion n.怜悯，同情rotate v/adj. 旋转symphony n.交响乐marital adj. 婚姻的sympathy n.同情slap n/v. 拍打，掌掴，侮辱adv. 正面地，直接地predict v.预知preposition n. 介词material n/adj. 材料forth adv. 向前，往外，离开integrate v.整合smuggle v. 走私gear n.齿轮，设备 v.调整适应suffer v. 忍受，经历clarify v.澄清corridor n. 走廊envelope n.信封disrupt v/adj. 分裂limitation n.限制pepper n/v. 胡椒粉，加胡椒粉summary n/adj. 概要utilize v. 利用ego n.自我，自尊心penetrate v. 穿透rescue n/v. 营救队naughty adj. 顽皮的，粗俗的shortcoming n.缺点peasant n. 农民，民工wit n.机智oak n/adj. 橡树cattle n.牛，马，畜生decade n. 十年doom n/v. 命运，宣告，判决conform v. 使一致，遵守delight n/v. 高兴predominant adj. 优越的，主导的convention n.会议，惯例likelihood n. 可能性mutter n/v. 喃喃自语，怨言consent n/v. 同意，赞成curiosity n.好奇心astronomy n. 天文学corrupt v/adj. 腐败ceremony n. 典礼puzzle n/v. 困惑navy n. 海军stare n/v. 凝视magistrate n. 地方法官、行政官decent adj. 得体的plate n. 盘，碟，板 v. 镀金，用金属固定accordance n.符合3/ 1918大纲词汇UNIT26anchor n/v. 铁锚，停泊wardrobe n. 衣柜practically adv. 实际上，几乎colony n. 殖民地，侨居地contradict v.反驳，矛盾instinct n. 本能，直觉booth n.电话亭adjoin v. 毗邻satellite n.卫星horizontal adj. 水平的reservior n.蓄水池strain n/v. 拉紧，负担，用力nevertheless adv. 仍然，不过，尽管如此abdomen n. 腹部meantime adv. 与此同时aid n/v. 帮助fetch n/v. 取得，到达describe v. 描述sauce n/v. 酱汁，调味credit n/v. 信用，荣誉，赞颂precise adj. 精确的ratio n. 比率exploit v.开发，利用 n.功绩reconcile v. 和解glare n/v. 闪光plead v. 辩护，恳求heroine adj. 英雄的 b.女英雄array n/v. 排列inward n/adj/adv. 内在hose n/v. 水管domain n.领域missionary n/adj. 传教士，负有使命的toll n/v. 鸣钟，伤亡人数，通行费exposure n. 暴露intense adj. 强烈的annoy v. 使得苦恼significant n/adj. 重大的mechanic adj. 手工的 n.技工whatsoever adv. 无论什么incur v. 遭遇，蒙受tongue n.舌头 v.闲谈，斥责，吹乐器amuse v. 消遣，逗乐postage n.邮费dwelling n. 住所fraction n.分数，片段oral adj. 口头的explicit adj. 明确的minority n. 少数民族category n.种类electronic adj. 电子的ounce n.盎司erase v. 抹去habitat n.产地，栖息地objection n. 反对briefcase n.公文包extinguish v. 熄灭silent adj. 安静的campaign n. 战役 v.参加竞赛yard n.庭院rural adj. 农村的gossip n.闲聊bounce n/v. 弹跳Catholic adj. 天主教row n/v. 划船，吵架4/ 1918大纲词汇denial n.否认，拒绝neutral n/adj. 中立的survival n.生存invitation n. 邀请gross n/adj. 总量，粗俗的currency n. 货币agitate v.搅动，鼓动delay n/v. 耽搁weird adj. 奇怪的 n.命运basement n. 地下室，根基dilute v/adj. 稀释，冲淡soap n/v. 肥皂norm n.标准concede v. 承认，让步alternate v/adj. 交替，轮流zinc n/v. 锌，镀锌contribute v.捐助，投稿，贡献sympathetic adj. 同情的vertical n/adj. 垂直的horizontal n/adj. 水平的reproach n/v. 责备plight n. 困境 v.约定eject v.喷出，驱逐notion n. 想法，观念，主张abide v.遵守，忍受，停留batch n. 一批 v.分批处理canvas n.帆布，油画prosperous adj. 繁荣的lottery n.彩票silk n/adj. 丝绸merge v.合并，融入，消失poke n/v. 刺，戳chorus n/v. 合唱队investigate v. 调查研究religion n.宗教concrete n/v. 水泥，混凝土，凝结adj. 实在的vulgar adj. 粗俗的scrape n/v. 刮掉，擦掉alphabet n.字母表，系统cope v. 竞争，对付announce v.宣布assume v. 假设insect n.昆虫philosopher n. 哲学家comrade n.同志cargo n. 船货mental adj. 精神的density n. 密度dissolve v.消解charity n. 仁慈，慈善机关fraud n.骗子swan n. 天鹅 v.闲晃UNIT25nitrogen n.氮pioneer n.先驱 v.开辟expand v.增加，膨胀，扩展tail n/v/adj. 尾部，跟踪impair v.损害proclaim v.声明，宣布grab n/v. 抓取circular adj. 循环的counsel n/v. 劝告，商议preside v.统辖，当主席aural adj. 耳朵的signify v.象征boil v.沸腾disposal n.销毁5/ 1918 大纲词汇slip v.滑，出错，时间过去，松开，跌倒cherry n.樱桃enable v.使得能够awful adj. 可怕的 adv. 极其pact n.契约cabbage n.卷心菜reveal v.显示出 n.窗框concerning prep. 关于chess n.国际象棋idle adj. 闲散的 v.虚度cheese n.奶酪donkey n.驴子professional adj. 专业的satisfaction n.满意reap v.收割steak n.牛排uncover v.揭露forthcoming adj. 即将到来的pillar n/v. 支柱skate n/v. 溜冰stubborn adj. 顽固的tremble n/v. 发抖，摇晃wage n.薪水 v. 开始进行rumor n.谣言thin adj. 瘦的summon v.召集prophet n.先知occasional adj. 偶然的suburb n.郊区procedure n.程序，手续，步骤spoon n/v. 汤匙artificial adj. 人造的blend n/v. 混合stiff adj. 坚硬的，呆板的owe v.欠钱，归功于impact n/v. 冲击camp n/v. 露营 adj. 坎普thigh n.大退dull v/adj. 呆滞的，迟钝的majesty n.王权ministry n.神职，牧师brake n/v. 刹车masculine n/adj. 男性的，男子气概famine n.饥荒assembly n.集合cradle n.摇篮frog n.青蛙dazzle n/v. 耀眼，目眩slight n/v/adj. 轻蔑，轻微的isle n.岛屿restraint n.抑制stack n/v. 堆积fur n.毛皮transparent adj. 透明的canteen n.小卖部，食堂shilling n.先令abundance n.丰富characterize v.赋予特色undergraduate n/adj. 大学生violate v.违反，亵渎，侵犯wrist n.腕关节glamor n.魅力vacuum n.真空mystery n.神秘suspicious adj. 可疑的meadow n.草地howl n/v. 吠，咆哮irony n.讽刺bitter n/v/adj. 苦 adv. 极其earn v.赢得6/ 1918 大纲词汇emit v.发射出elementary adj. 基本的block n/v. 街区，大楼，块，阻止marginal adj. 边缘的，微小的oven n.烤炉curve n/v. 曲线，弯曲specific n/adj. 特殊的determine v.下决心，决定，了结chemistry n.化学commence v.开始stun n/v. 使得晕倒，震惊assign v.分配dental adj. 牙齿的velvet n.天鹅绒lapse n/v. 流逝，失效loose n/v/adj. 释放，解放，放纵，宽松的surge n/v. 汹涌澎湃scold n/v. 责骂obstruct v.阻隔carve v.雕刻cosmic adj. 宇宙的quilt n/v. 被子，缝制submit v.递交，主张，屈从，忍受pulse n/v. 脉冲，脉搏，跳动dessert n.甜品due prep. 由于 n/adj. 应有的，到期的overseas adv. 在海外 adj. 海外的 (oversea) fine n.罚款virus n.病毒cord n.绳索induce v.引诱，催生grind n/v. 磨，碾thorough adj. 彻底的edge n/v. 边缘，刀口，缓慢移动，锋利，休整UNIT24credential n/v/adj. 凭证，可信任的，授予证书progressive adj. 前进的triumph n/v. 凯旋demand n/v. 要求，需要conceive v.构思，怀孕erroneous adj. 错误的complement n/v. 补充，补助instantaneous adj. 瞬间的immediate adj. 立刻的capable adj. 有能力的，足够胜任的script n/v. 剧本conquer v.征服imperative n/adj. 命令式的label n/v. 标签immigrant n/adj. 移民（外国进来的）linear adj. 直线的cough n/v. 咳嗽extract n/v. 榨出，提取substitute n/v. 代替trifle n/v. 琐事，闲混eclipse n/v. 日蚀月蚀，黯然失色jury n.陪审团stir n/v. 激起，搅和affair n.事件acquaintance n.熟人elegant adj. 优雅的slim v/adj. 苗条的distance n/v. 距离riddle n/v. 谜语sole adj. 唯一的 n/v. 鞋底drought n.干旱blind v/adj. 盲目的，失明 n.百叶窗7/ 1918 大纲词汇diligent adj. 勤奋的bizarre adj. 奇异的municipal adj. 市政的momentum n.动力chest n.胸grave adj/ adv. 重大的沉重地n.坟墓 v.铭记overflow n/v. 溢出，泛滥controversial adj. 有争议的inspire v.影响divert v.转移means n.方法specification n.规格，说明书quarrel n/v. 吵架shrug n/v. 耸肩disgrace n/v. 耻辱，失去体面majority n.大多数，成年individual n/adj. 个别的spectator n.观众eloquent adj. 雄辩的thread n/v. 线，穿过bracket n/v. 支架，括号nominal adj. 名义上的extraordinary adj. 非凡的lane n.小路volume n.体积，音量retention n.保存inventory n/v. 目录，存货清单nest n/v. 巢穴insulate v.绝缘，隔离muscular adj. 肌肉发达的rope n/v. 绳索，捆绑glow n/v. 发热，热情aspire v.渴望vivid adj. 生动的grammar n.语法vinegar n.醋compact adj. 紧凑的assert v.主张inlet n/v. 水湾，入口，引进，插入prescribe v.开药方auction n/v. 拍卖plaster n/v. 石膏，涂rob n/v. 抢劫nuisance n.讨厌的东西，伤害pit n/v. 坑，陷阱tobacco n.烟草conviction v.定罪，说服region n.地区refugee n.难民initiative adj. 创始的 n.第一步liable adj. 有义务的resent v.憎恶severe adj. 剧烈的，严格的preach v.传道journalist n.新闻工作者，记者accelerate v.加速stale v/adj. 陈腐的，不新鲜的，腐坏vanity n.虚荣心，浮华prayer n.祷告，祷文catalog n/v. 目录ladder n.梯子conflict n/v. 冲突garbage n.垃圾食品arbitrary adj. 任意的conceal v.隐藏fatigue n/v/adj. 疲劳discourse n/v. 演讲，谈话，叙述，讨论probe n/v. 探测，调查neat adj/adv. 整洁的iron adj. 刚强的 n/v. 熨斗，铁8/ 1918 大纲词汇precede v.在之前，优先于dumb v/adj. 沉默的，愚蠢的exceedingly adv. 极其strip v.剥光employ n/v. 雇佣，使用tense v/adj. 紧张的，拉紧dialog n.对白mere adj. 仅仅UNIT23hire v.聘用，得到工作 n.租金，工钱conspicuous adj. 显著的hardly adv. 几乎不liberate v.解放，释放dispose v.倾向于，安排，销毁ascertain v.确定stationary n/adj. 固定的overthrow n/v. 推翻，颠覆vocation n.职业，行业relativity n.相对性intrigue n/v. 阴谋，密谋，欺骗strengthen v.加强juvenile n/adj. 年轻的coherent adj. 清晰的extinct n/adj. 灭绝的confusion n.混乱corn n/v. 谷物，颗粒，陈词滥调，变成颗粒device n.装置，设备conduct n.行为，举动 v.引导，带领，指挥knot n.结，难题 v.打结subjective adj. 主观的grieve v.使得悲伤sprout n/v. 发芽implicit adj. 暗示的refute v.驳回，否认真实性lump n/v/adj. 块状，笨拙地移动，整块的deliberate adj. 故意的，深思熟虑的 v.权衡，商讨humble v/adj. 谦逊的，粗陋的possession n.财产，拥有tramp n/v. 脚步，流浪者，走somehow adv. 不知怎么地，以某种方式statute n.法令sneeze n/v. 打喷嚏combat n/v. 战斗soil n/v. 土地，弄脏consecutive adj. 连续的ore n.矿石mend n/v. 修补reptile n/adj. 爬行动物fridge n.冰箱interpret v.解释，翻译distract v.分心，转移rotary adj. 旋转的planet n.行星proof n/adj. 证据，检验，防护plane n/adj. 平面，水平bay n/v/adj. 海湾，栗色，围住，嚎叫bucket n/v. 水桶prescription n.药方liquor n.酒acquaint v.使得熟知simplicity n.简朴apparatus n.装置，机构，组织whereas adv. 然而envy n/v. 羡慕，嫉妒shrewd adj. 精明的hedge n/v. 树篱，包围，限制，保护admission n.许可9/ 1918大纲词汇resort n/v. 度假胜地，采取，凭借，诉诸于instruction n.说明retort n/v. 反击stair n.楼梯prosperity n.繁荣fairy n.小精灵repertoire n.节目，全部本事offensive adj. 攻击性的emerge v.浮现award n/v. 授予，奖励，裁定magnet n.磁铁approval n.批准stumble n/v. 绊倒tedious adj. 沉闷的evaluate v.评估lubricate v.润滑pub n.酒吧mineral n/adj. 矿物的presently adv. 不久，现在，目前sustain v.承受arouse v.唤醒，激发rhythm n.节奏bait n/v. 诱饵contain v.包含，克制toe n/v. 脚趾头，踮起脚尖noble n/adj. 高尚的，贵族regardless adj/adv. 不注意的，不顾circumference n.圆周disappear v.消失magnify v.放大average n/adj. 平均amount n/v. 数量，总计qualify v.取得资格profile n/v. 侧面，轮廓，描绘UNIT22breach n/v. 裂口，决裂，违反，突破leaflet n/v. 传单astronaut n.宇航员massive adj. 巨大的pat n/v. 拍打 adj. 恰好的，合适的elite n.精华minister n/v. 大臣incorporate v.组成，吸收，包含，合并zeal n.热情dig v.挖土amiable adj. 和蔼的underestimate n/v, 低估pronoun n.代词paragraph n/v. 段落，写短评submarine n/v/adj. 潜水艇tug n/v. 用力拉entail v.牵涉，带来，限定继承chaos n.混乱amplify v.扩大excursion n.远足comment n/v. 注释theoretical adj. 理论上的plentiful adj. 丰富的maiden n/adj. 未婚的scheme n/v. 方案，计划，体系relieve v.减轻，解除mosaic n/adj. 马赛克provision n.规定，供应，预备ambition n/v. 雄心import n/v. 进口，输入servant n.仆人pharmacy n.药房adopt v.接受，收养ripe adj. 成熟的10/1918 大纲词汇commute n/v. 交换，通勤immerse v.浸入literally adv. 逐字地margin n/v. 差额，边缘，利润temperament n.气质profound adj. 深奥的pneumonia n.肺炎magnificent adj. 壮丽的anguish n/v. 苦闷，痛苦feudal adj. 封建的blunt v/adj. 迟钝的trap n/v. 圈套，陷阱gloomy adj. 阴暗的curl n/v. 卷曲transaction n.交易intellectual n/adj. 有知识的，聪明的，知识分子oil n/v. 油peach n.桃子proceeding n/v. 进行elapse v.逝去smog n.烟雾chalk n/v. 粉笔flourish n/v. 繁荣，茂盛resist v.抵抗primitive n/adj. 原始的imitate v.模仿frown n/v. 皱眉obedient adj. 服从的amend v.修正，改良grant n/v. 承认analysis n.分析tire n.轮胎relish n.滋味refusal n.拒绝loaf n/v. 条，块wreath n.花环pedal n/v. 踏板altogether adv. 总共tone n/v. 音调，调和incidence n.发生率solid n/adj. 固体的tight adj/adv. 紧的mobilize v.动员，流通closet n/v. 衣帽间，关在房间assess v.评定consistent adj. 始终如一的exemplify v.例证fuel v/n. 燃料physician n.内科医生surgeon n.外科医生capacity n.容量，资格poisonous adj. 有毒的thrill n/v. 颤抖，激动sophisticated adj. 复杂的，有经验的v.使得迷惑，篡改distort v.变形statement n.陈述humid adj. 潮湿的bridge n/v. 桥梁literature n.文学fierce adj. 猛烈的scream n/v. 尖叫outing n.外出，郊游fragile adj. 易碎的barrel n/v. 桶，装桶，快速移动simulate v.假装，模拟wander n/v. 游荡，闲逛stretch n/v. 张开，伸展UNIT2111/19owing adj. 欠着verse n/v. 诗篇，做诗，韵文champagne n.香槟wealthy n/adj. 富有的，富人disease n.疾病comply v.顺从，答应painful adj. 痛苦的dive n/v. 潜水，跳水avail v.有利，益处linger v.消磨，逗留，徘徊，无所事事torture n/v. 拷问assassinate v.暗杀flour n/v 面粉，磨成粉末 . layoff n.停工，临时解雇discreet adj. 谨慎的resource n.资源，物力pitch n/v. 场地，扔，跌倒，音高，说教unify v.统一appropriate v/adj. 拨出，侵吞，适合的comb n/v. 梳子，鸡冠状的，梳理depth n.深度extension n.延长，范围available adj. 有效的，有用的puppet n.木偶punch n/v. 钻孔，殴打stable adj. 稳定的 n/v. 马厩，被关在马厩fabulous adj. 极好的attribute n/v. 属性，特征，归于groan v.呻吟plastic n/adj. 塑料的dove n.鸽子conscious n/adj. 神志清醒的，自觉的omit v.省略，疏忽bureaucracy n.官僚制度，官僚主义brass n.黄铜interrupt v/n. 中断，打断bronze n/adj. 青铜lace n.花边，缎带copper n/adj. 紫铜cliff n ．悬崖coincide v.符合constitute v.构成，建立timber n.木材roar n/v. 咆哮，怒吼，喧闹ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的pirate n/v. 海盗，侵权，翻印blame n/v. 过失，责备，归咎于scarcely adv. 几乎不，简直没有stroll n/v. 闲逛cultivate v.培养，结交，栽培responsibility n.责任bake n/v. 烘焙discern v.看出，了解，识别，分清ingredient n.成分，因素doze n/v. 打瞌睡convenience n.便利，舒适savage n/v/adj. 野性的，荒野的，野蛮人，攻击locomotive n/adj. 火车头，运转的rug n.地毯singular n/adj. 个人的，单数的，唯一的rag n.破布，小报 v.嘲笑，捉弄，欺负jungle n/adj. 丛林rub n/v. 摩擦，障碍，涂抹cure n/v. 治疗literary adj. 文学的spill n/v. 溢出heel n/v. 脚后跟，倾斜estate n.财产，房地产，遗产，状态parallel n/v/adj. 平行的，相应，与之平行impetus n.推动力analyze v.分析molecule n.分子deficit n.缺乏，赤字dry v/adj. 弄干，口渴的，干躁的smash n/v/adj. 粉碎，冲突，非常了不起的preclude v.排除awkward adj. 笨拙的funeral n/adj. 葬礼trivial adj. 琐碎的protein n/adj. 蛋白质的proportion n/v. 成比例，均匀，分摊adjacent adj. 毗邻的rail n.栏杆，铁轨 v.铺铁轨，抱怨patch n.碎片，补丁 v.掩盖，平息renaissance n.文艺复兴，再生flare n/v. 闪光strive v.奋斗，努力abound v.富于，充满constrain v.强迫，限制，约束linen n/adj. 亚麻布indication n.象征orbit n.势力范围，眼眶 v. 进入轨道，盘旋breeze n/v. 微风，轻松取得revive v.重生，唤起，恢复精神committee n.委员会hut n.小屋，棚屋tempo n.节拍adhere v.坚守，紧抓住，使得粘牢intersection n.十字路口，交叉点vast adj. 浩瀚的，广阔的fulfill v.履行maneuver n/v. 演习，调遣tender adj. 温和的 v. 提供，投标cabin n.船 /机舱，小木屋 v.抑制，住在小屋discipline n/v. 训练，惩罚combine n/v. 联合formation n.构造，形成patrol n/v. 巡逻squirrel n/v. 松鼠，储存elevator n.电梯，升降舱occurrence n.发生，事件syndrome n.综合症状UNIT20regime n.政体，社会制度reduction n.减少voltage n.电压constituent n.成分，选民 adj. 构成的sail n/v. 启航prior adj. 更重要的，更早的stoop n/v. 门廊，弯腰，屈服diagnose v. 诊断tutor n.家教，导师 v.监督，指导urgent adj. 急迫的function n/v. 功能，函数，运行faint n/v/adj. 昏厥，无力的sympathy n.同情contrast n.对比wrap v.缠绕，包裹，掩护 n.头巾，披肩，围脖session n.会议，开庭，学期reel n/v. 卷筒，线轴，旋转，摇晃，卷license n/v. 允许，许可证paste n/v. 浆糊，粘贴，覆盖bruise n/v. 淤青，受伤，擦伤gently adv. 温柔地waist n.腰部gasoline n.汽油boast n/v. 吹牛tragic adj. 悲剧的pretend v/adj. 假装，赝品的tape n/v. 录像带，录音endow v. 捐助represent v.表现，代表lavatory n.盥洗室trace n/v. 踪迹，追踪peninsula n.半岛orphan n/adj. 孤儿enlighten v. 启发，授予知识pastime n.娱乐消遣fellow n/adj. 家伙，同类，伙伴elaborate v/adj. 精细的，用心，推敲observe v. 观察stereo n/adj. 立体的yawn n/v. 打哈欠vocal adj. 声音的fare n.费用，食物 v.进展，进食descent n.下落expedition n.远征commemorate n/v. 纪念succession n.连续，继承classify v.分类scope n.范围，眼界，能力discharge n/v. 释放，解除，开火occupy v. 占领dilemma n.困境cling n/v. 紧抓，紧贴，粘紧monarch n.君王，元首threaten v. 威胁allege v.宣城intervene v. 介入，插入fundamental n/adj. 基本的ruby n/adj. 红宝石worm n.蠕虫 v.蠕动correspondent n.通讯员 adj. 一致的，相应的pot n/v. 罐子inherit v. 继承launch n/v. 下水，发射，开始tie n/v. 束缚，打结coal n/v. 木炭，煤accent n/v. 口音combination n.联合corrode v. 腐蚀evoke v.唤起complement n/v. 补足autumn n.秋天compliment n/v. 称赞acknowledge v.承认implement n/v. 工具，实施slide n/v. 滑过resemble v. 相似withdraw v.取回，退回essence n.本质，精髓aim n.抓取，获得hole n/v. 孔，洞穴，挖洞propel v.推进guarantee n/v. 保证defy v.反抗，挑衅prospect n/v. 期望，寻找，景色prevail v.获胜，盛行disorder n/v. 杂乱，扰乱nut n.坚果texture n.质地，纹理，本质，结构scarf n.围巾finite adj. 有限的bleak adj. 萧瑟的，阴郁的resume v. 重新开始 n.简历，摘要straw n/adj. 稻草prestige n.威望18 大纲词汇terror n.恐怖vicious adj. 恶毒的，剧烈的praise n/v. 赞美authentic adj. 可靠的paradox n.悖论affirm v. 证实，肯定protest n/v. 抗议，反对occupation n.职业thick n/adj. 浓密的，笨的crawl n/v. 爬行，匍匐，自由泳，巴结traitor n.叛徒direct adj. 笔直的，直接的v.指挥，指导，命令enclosure n.附件，围墙reliance n.信赖sin n/v. 罪恶，犯罪veto n/v. 否决instant n/adj. 立即furniture n.家具revolve v.旋转，循环affluent n/adj. 富裕的UNIT19suspect n/v. 猜疑accordingly adv. 因此，于是impart v.传授，赋予turbulent adj. 骚乱的，吵闹的toxic adj. 有毒的detach v.分离foul adj. 邪恶的，下流的n/v. 犯规，污蔑invert v.使得转向suspend v.暂停，悬，挂，延缓welfare n.福利humiliate v.丢脸，蒙羞，屈辱carrot n.胡萝卜satisfactory adj. 令人满意的deprive v.剥夺，免职，拒绝sophomore n.二年级生army n.军队throat n.喉咙multiply v.乘，扩大complain v.抱怨preface n/v. 作序，序言，开始comprehend v.理解priest n.神父，教士retreat n/v. 撤退aerial adj. 空气的，航空的familiar n/adj. 熟悉的valve n.阀门staple n/adj. 主要的sturdy adj. 强健的embody v.代表，使得具象化corporation n.公司，集团disturbance n.扰乱expend v.花费，支出collide v.碰撞shutter n/v. 百叶窗，快门shelf n.架子durable adj. 耐用的badge n.徽章，标记outlook n.观点，展望，前景desert n/adj. 沙漠sacred adj. 神圣的spectrum n.光谱，范围abstract n/v. 移除，摘要 adj. 抽象的，理论的attendant n/adj. 伴随的，服务员successive adj. 接二连三的sprinkle n/v. 洒，下小雨henceforth adv. 今后15/1918大纲词汇blink n/v. 眨眼incident n.事件，插曲resign v.辞职annual n/adj. 每年的deserve v.应得monopoly n.垄断，专利，独占incentive adj. 刺激的，鼓励的temptation n.诱惑robust adj. 强壮的aesthetic adj. 美学的marine n/adj. 海军士兵，海事的fracture n.破碎，骨折tactic n/adj. 战略的lap n/v. 折叠，缠绕，舔，膝盖，大腿，一圈behalf n.代表instance n/v. 例子，情况desire n/v. 渴望，向往alternative n/adj. 供选择的，代替物，取舍despair n/v. 绝望morality n.道德，美德engage v.答应，预定，订婚integral adj. 构成整体的，完整的，必须的n.积分symposium n.讨论会graceful adj. 优雅的flee v.逃跑，回避contemplate v.注视，沉思，打算lamp n.灯obsession n.痴迷shepherd n/v. 牧羊人，看守witness n/v. 目击者，见证clergy n.牧师wound n/v. 嗅出，创伤engine n/v. 发动机ponder v.沉思ox n.公牛gum n.橡皮糖，牙龈 v.胶合brief n/v/adj. 摘要，做简报，简短的paw n/v. 手掌drastic adj. 激烈的，严重的hemisphere n.半球precious adj. 宝贵的survey n/v. 调查，勘测initiate n/adj. 创始mug n/v. 杯子，攻击，扮鬼脸trench v.沟渠nod n/v. 点头，打盹concession n.让步，妥协，特许权prick n/v. 刺，穿supervise v.监督futile adj. 无效的grain n/v. 谷物saddle n/v. 鞍，山脊bet n/v. 打赌，下注conservative n/adj. 保守派，守旧的resident n/adj. 居民nerve n/v. 神经，精神，鼓起勇气garment n/v. 衣服，披上衣服dairy n/adj. 牛奶，乳制品scale n/v. 攀登，衡量，刻度，数值范围intention n.意图，目的trend n/v. 趋势，倾向frequent adj. 经常的desperate adj. 绝望的，不顾一切的refer v.交给，咨询，参考，谈及barren adj. 贫瘠的outstanding adj. 突出的perpetual adj. 永恒的transmit v.传输，传达，发送信号towel n/v. 毛巾，擦干undermine v.暗中损坏，削弱，挖地道straight adj. 直的，连续的suffice v.足够UNIT18kneel v.跪下confirm v.证实，确认，批准oar n/v. 桨，划行refuge n/v. 避难所，庇护attain v.达到encounter n/v. 偶遇probability n.可能性contest n/v. 比赛，竞争，奋斗rotten adj. 腐烂的tropic n/adj. 热带的，回归线detect v.侦查dictation n.听写garlic n.大蒜commence n.商业fluctuate v.变动，上下，摇晃bark n/v. 狗叫conductor n.售票员，导体hence adv. 今后，从此，因此owl n.猫头鹰toast v.烤土司，干杯，敬酒，烘烤loosen v.放松，解除recruit n/v. 招募新兵，恢复，补充liberal n/adj. 自由的，开明的，慷慨的quest n/v. 探寻attempt n/v. 试图，攻击，尝试massacre n/v. 大屠杀church n/adj. 教堂commercial n/adj. 商业的psychology n.心理学cooperate v.合作specialist n.专家concept n.观念invest v.投资，花费，授予frontier n.边界astonish v.使得惊讶jealous adj. 妒忌的screw n.螺丝钉 v.扭紧，压榨旋转，强迫empire n.帝国petrol n.汽油affection n.感情，慈爱discount n/v. 折扣，打折doubt n/v. 怀疑decorate v.装饰paralyze v.使得瘫痪，目瞪口呆pace n/v. 速度，步调，缓慢走secretary n.秘书，部长distill v.蒸馏convenient adj. 方便的worst n/adj. 最糟糕的dispatch n/v. 派遣，调度lateral n/adj. 横向的，侧面的slack n/v/adj. 松弛的characteristic n/adj. 特有的，典型的，特色evaporate v.蒸发pole n/v. 极点，杆子，跳，支撑lag n/v. 落后panorama n.全景画conversely adv. 相反地haste n/v. 匆忙，赶快，急速gut n.内脏，魄力 v.毁坏内部 adj. 本能的prominent adj. 杰出的propaganda n.宣传operate v.操作，运转，动手术sympathize v.同情anxious adj. 焦急的orchard n.果园withstand v.对抗，承受，经得起tuck n/v. 折叠，卷起，盖住，褶皱tune n/v. 旋律，调节，和谐strict adj. 严厉的tolerance n.忍耐，宽容，容忍dial n/v. 刻度盘，拨号division n.区分，分开hover n/v. 盘旋kindergarten n.幼儿园portray v.描绘orientation n.信仰，趋势，定位specimen n.标本reed n.芦苇，簧片petty adj. 琐碎的，小气的affect v.影响，感动susceptible n/adj. 易感动的radiate v.放射necessity n.必要throughout adv. 到处 prep. 贯穿piston n.活塞pendulum n.钟摆，摇摆不定complicated adj. 复杂的wicked adj. 邪恶的confuse v.困惑border n/v. 边缘vessel n.船crow n/v. 啼叫，乌鸦，自鸣得意priority n.优先权explode v.爆炸translation n.翻译alter v.改变designate v/adj. 指定的drown v.淹死authority n.权威truck n/v. 卡车，交易favorable adj. 赞许的sausage n.香肠handy adj. 方便的sensible adj. 可察觉的scorn n/v. 轻蔑latitude n.唯独germ n.微生物swallow n/v. 燕子，吞咽acrobat n.杂技演员hay n.干草accessory n/adj. 附属的dividend n.红利，意外之财racket n.球拍spade n/v. 铲子almost adv. 几乎grief n.悲伤claim n/v. 主张，声称，要求gram n.克fringe n/adj. 边缘，刘海canoe n.独木舟shipment n.装船UNIT17trial n.试验，审判passive adj. 被动的，消极的18大纲词汇。

2018考研英语必背词汇

2018考研英语必背词汇
1 shy a.怕羞的，腼腆的;胆怯的vi.惊退，畏缩
2 sick a.有病的,患病的;恶心的,想吐的
3 side n.旁边，侧面;坡，岸;一边/侧/方vi.支持
4 sideways ad./a.向旁边(的),侧身,横着(的),斜着(的) 5 siege n.包围，围攻，围困
6 sigh n.叹息,叹息声v.叹息,叹气
7 sight n.视力;望见,瞥见;视域;眼界;情景,奇观
8 sightseeing n.观光,游览
9 sign n.标记,招牌;征兆,迹象v.签名(于),署名(于)
10 signal n.信号,暗号v.发信号,用信号通知
11 signature n.签名,署名,签字
12 significance n.意义,含义;重要性,重要的
13 significant a.有意义的;重大的,重要的
14 signify v.表示,意味;要紧,有重要性
15 silence n.寂静,沉默v.使沉默,使安静
16 silent a.寂静,沉默的
17 silicon n.硅
18 silk n.丝,绸
19 silly a.傻的,糊涂的,愚蠢的
20 silver n.银;银器;银币v.镀银
21 similar a.(to)相似的,类似的
22 simple a.简单的;单纯的,直率的;迟钝的,头脑简单的 23 simplicity n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯
24 simplify v.简化,使单纯。

2018年考研英语二真题与答案

2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）及答案Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text。

Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A，B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET。

（10 points）Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful？Because humans have an inherent need to___1___ uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science。

The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will ___2_ _ to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will ___3___。

In a series of four experiments，behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students’ willingness to ___4___ themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one ___5___，each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would ___6___ an electric shock when clicked.Twenty—seven students were told which pens were rigged; anothertwenty-seven were told only that some were electrified。

2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词【十篇】

【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏，喜⽓盈门捷报到。

⼼花怒放看通知，梦想实现今⽇事。

喜笑颜开忆往昔，勤学苦读最美丽。

继续扬鞭再向前，前途⽆量正灿烂。

愿你前途⽆量,考⼊理想院校。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词【⼗篇】》供您查阅。

【⽂章⼀】　abide vi.逗留, 居住They abide in a remote village.他们居住在⼀个偏远的村⼦⾥。

vt.容忍, 忍受屈从How can you abide such a person?你怎么能屈从于这样的⼈? about prep.转到相反的⽅向About turn ⼝令：向后转! 【真题例句】Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets. 【2010年阅读Txte2】对商业⽅法专利权的限制表明了法庭的态度发⽣了重⼤的转变，因为正是联邦巡回法院在1998年被称为“州街银⾏案”的决议中引⼊了这类专利，当时法院对⼀种共同的投资基⾦资产的管理⽅法授予了专利。

abrupt adj指语⾔上不连贯的 an abrupt style of writing不连贯的写作风格;(指斜坡)陡峭的; absence n缺少,缺乏[U][(+of)];缺席的时间;外出期;不注意，⼼不在焉 The absence of color in that drawing makes it dull. 那幅画因没有着⾊⽽显得晦暗。

[实用参考]2018考研英语二核心词汇

2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：Aabide遵循(…bP);容忍TheonethingshecannotabideislPing.abnormal反常的abnormalbehaviorabolish彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolisholdcustomabrupt突然的，意外的anabruptdepartureabsolute纯粹的，完全的haveabsolutetrustinsb.absorb吸收，吸进Aspongeabsorbswater.abstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautPitselfisabstract.absurd荒谬的，荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.abuse滥用abuseone'sauthoritP(office)aaccelerate加速，增速accelerateone’sstepsaccess接近(或进入)的机会haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresidentaccommodate使适应，使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstancesaccompanP陪伴，伴随ShewasaccompaniedtoadinnerbPherfriend.accomplish达到(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划，诺言等)accomplishone'spurposeaccord使符合，相一致(with)Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.account记述，叙述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappenedaccumulate积累，积攒，积聚accumulatewisdomaccurate准确的，精确的anaccurateestimateaccuse指控，指责ThePaccusedherpubliclPofstealingtheirbooks.accustom使习惯于accustomoneselftorising(torise)earlPacquaint使认识，使了解activate使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动ThePhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanPcountries whocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.acute尖锐的，敏锐的anacutethinkeradapt(使)适应adaptoneselftonewconditionsaddress演说atelevisionaddressadhere黏附，附着Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.adjacent临近的，毗邻的(to)acitPanditsadjacentsuburbsadjoin贴近，与...毗邻Hishouseadjoinsthelake.ad mi nistrate掌管，料理...的事务InmanPJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbPthewife.adolescent(尤指16岁以下的)青少年afilmaimedatadolescentsadvance使向前移动advanceachessmanadvantage有利条件，优点SittingPresidentsholdbuilt-inadvantageswhenseekinganotherterm.adverse不友好的，敌对的Shefeltadversetoherhusband'sfriends.advocate拥护，提倡，主张advocateself-defenceaesthetic美学的，艺术的，审美anaesthetictheorPaffliliate使隶属(或附属)于，使成为会员agovernmentaffiliatedcompanPaffirm断言，申明affirmthetruthofastatementaggravate加重，加剧，恶化aggravatethedecliningeconomPaggressive侵犯的，侵略的anaggressiveweaponagitate搅动(液体等)ThemachineagitatedthemiGture.alarm惊恐，忧虑Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.alert警惕的，留神的InourreadingweshouldalwaPsbealertfornewusages.alien外国的adjusttoanaliencultureallege断言，宣称ThenewspaperallegesthemaPor'sguilt.allocate分配，分派，把...拨给allocatefundsfornewprojectsallied结盟的，有关联的alliednationsallow允给，准许，允许Hemissedhermorethanhewouldallowhimselftoadmit.allowance津贴，补贴，零用钱ahousingallowancealter改变，更改alteranattitudealternate交替，轮流NightanddaPalternate.amateur(艺术，科学等的)业余爱好者anamateurgolferamaze使惊愕，使惊异Iamamazedthatheshouldgetthepost.ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的anambiguousanswerambition(对名利等的)强烈欲望，野心Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.amend修改，修订amendthespellinginsb.'spaperamuse逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐(或消遣)Theclownatthecircusamusedthechildren.anchor锚Theanchorcatches(drags).announce宣布，声称ItisofficiallPannouncedthathewillnotrunforreelection.annoP使恼怒，使生气ShewasannoPedat(with)hislightheardattitude.annual每年的，年度的theannualoutputofsteelanonPmous匿名的，无名的ananonPmousletter(phonecall)answer回答，响应HenrPtookagestoanswerthedoor.anticipate预期，预料Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).anGious焦虑的，发愁的(about,at)ThePbecomeanGiousatherdelaP.apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.apparent显然的，明明白白的ItwasapparentthatthePallunderstood.appeal呼吁，恳求Iappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.applaud鼓掌，喝彩，叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.applP涂，敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.appoint任命，委派ThePappointedhisfather(tobe或as)postmaster.appraise估量，估计appraisetheinfant'sweightappreciate感激IappreciatedPourhelpmuch.apprehend对...担心DoPouapprehendthattherewillbeanPdifficultP?approach靠近，接近Johnisapproachingmanhood.appropriate恰当的，相称的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.approve赞成，同意Icouldn'tapprovehisconduct.approGimate大概的，大约的，近似的TheapproGimatetimeis10o'clock.apt(习性)易于......的，有......倾向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.arbitrarP随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的anarbitrarPchoicearise起立，起身arisefromone'sseatarouse使......奋发AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don’tworrP.arraP排列，队形ThetroopswereformedinbattlearraP.articulate发音清晰的，善于表达的HeisarticulateabouteverPthinginthefieldofeconomics.artificial人工的，人造的，人为的artificialpricecontrolsascend登高，(渐渐)上升，升高Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.ascertain查明，弄清，确定Iascertainedthathewasdead.ashamed惭愧的，羞耻的Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.ashore向岸，向陆地Heswamashore.aside在旁边Westoodasidetoletherpass.assault攻击，袭击WemadeanassaultontheenemPfort.assemble集合，召集assemblethe mem bersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.assert肯定地说(出)，坚定地断言Heassertedhisinnocence.assess估价，评价，评论assessthepresentstateoftheeconomPassign分配，布置(作业)Theteacherassigned(us)anewlesson.assimilate吸收，消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.associate(使)联系，(使)结合WenaturallPassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.assume假定，假设Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming(that)theweathersifavarable.assure深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance保证，把握，信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.astonish使惊讶Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.attach系，贴，连接attachalabeltoasuitcaseattain达到，获得attainone’sgoalattend出席，参加(会议等)attendaweddingattendance出席，参加，出席人数，出席率OurclasshasperfectattendancetodaP.attentive注意的，专心的anattentiveaudienceattribute把归因于，把......(过错的责任等)归于(to)Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.auGiliarP辅助的anauGiliarProcketavail有利于，有助于Willforcealoneavailus?average平均数，平均ThepaperreceivesanaverageofnearlP100articlesadaP.avert挡开，防止，避免ManPtrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbPcourtesP.awake醒，觉醒awakefromsleepaward授予(奖品等)TheuniversitPawardedhimanhonorarPdegree.ban(以官方明令)禁止，取缔HewasbannedfromenteringthecitP.2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：Bbang(突发的)suddenloudbangbar条，块，杆，棒abarofgoldbare赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walkinbarefeetbeforehand预先，事先IfPouwantedsoupforlunchPoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.behave举止端正，听话Dobehave.bewilder使迷惑，使糊涂I’mbewilderedastowhichonetobuP.bias偏见，偏心haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)blame责备，责怪PublicopinionblamesMrsS mi thforleadingthegirlastraP.blast一阵(风)，一股(气流)ablastofwindblaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.blunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.blush(因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blushwith(或for)joPboast自吹自擂，自夸的话Heisfullofboasts.bolt螺栓，(门，窗的)插销asmallbagofnutsandboltsboom低沉有回响的声音Thegreatbelltolledwithadeepboom.border边界，边境，边沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailand bore钻孔，挖(通道)borethroughawallbounce弹起，反弹Theballdoesn’tbouncewell.bound跳跃，弹回SheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantlP.boPcott(联合起来)抑制，拒绝参加boPcottuncooperativemanufacturesbrace托架，支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.breed(使)繁殖RabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidlP.bribe贿赂accept(或take)abribefromsb.brief短暂的，简短的，简洁的abriefholidaPbrisk轻快的，生气勃勃的abriskpacebrittle易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglassbrush刷子，毛刷alaundrPbrushbump碰，撞(against,into)Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.burst爆炸，爆裂Theboilerburst.2017考研英语大纲核心词汇：Ccalculate计算，推算calculatethedistancebetweenNewPorkandChicagocall喊，叫Pleasecallthenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresent.cancel取消，废除，删去cancelatripcapture俘虏，捕获capturebutterfliescase事例，事实，事情Thisisacaseofpoorjudgment.cast投，扔，抛，撒，掷castdoubt(s)onthefeasibilitPofaschemecasual偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的acasualmeetingcease停止，终止，结束ThemusicceasedsuddenlP.certifP证明，证实Theaccountswerecertified(as)correct.challenge向...挑战Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmatch.character(事物的)性质，特质ThefurnitureinTom’sapartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter.charge要(价)，收(费)Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents.charm魅力，魔力Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.chase追逐，追求Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.check使突然停止，制止checkone’sstepscherish珍爱，珍视cherishone’snativelandchew嚼，咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.choke窒息，噎住bechokedbPsmokechorus合唱队chronic(疾病)慢性的，(人)久病的chronicindigestionclaritP澄清，阐明clarifPanissuecling粘着Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.clumsP笨拙的aclumsPboPcluster(果实，花等的)串，束，簇;(人或物)的群，组aclusteroftouristsclutch紧抓，紧握clutchatanopportunitPcoherent一致的，协调的lackcoherentpoliticalgoalscoin硬币，钱币，金属货币asilvercoincoincide相符，相一致100Centigradecoincideswith212Fahrenheit.collaborate(尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作，协作HeandIcollaboratedinwritingplaPs.collapse倒坍，崩溃，瓦解Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.collide碰撞，互撞Thecarcollidedwiththetruck.come来，来到WillPoucometothedancetonight?com mem orate纪念，庆祝commemorateaholidaPcommend表扬，称赞commendasoldierforbraverPcompact紧密的，坚实的acompactpieceofluggagecompare比较，对照(with,to)comparethebodPtoafinelPtunedmachinecompatible能和睦相处的，合的来的PoushouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibletoPourtastes.compile汇编，编制compileananthologPofpoemscomplP遵从，顺从，服从complPwithrules(safetPregulations)compose组成，构成England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBritain.compress压缩Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentencescomprise包含，包括TheshipPardcomprisesthreedocks.compro mi se妥协，折衷compromiseoverthehard-foughtneGt.compulsorP必须做的，义务的acompulsorPsubjectconceal隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.conceive构想出，设想conceiveanideaconcentrate集中，专心concentrateone’sattentioncondemn谴责WeallcondemncrueltPtochildren.condense(使)压缩，(使)凝结，使简洁condenseaspeechtohalfconfer商谈，商议conferwithsb.Over(on,about,concerning)sth.confess坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confessone’scrimeconfidence信任breaksb.’sconfidenceconfine限制，使局限ThePsucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea.confirm证实，肯定confirmarumourconflict(尤指长期的)战争，战斗TheconflictbetweenGreeceandTroPlastedtenPears.conform遵照，适应confirmto(或with)therules(thelaw)confront(使)面临，(使)遭遇Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.confuse使混乱，混淆HeconfusedthearrangementsbParrivinglate.connect连接，连接Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith(或to)themainland.conscious意识到的，自觉地ThePwereconsciousthathedisapproved.consent同意，赞同，准许Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.conserve保护，保藏，保存conservenaturalresourcesconsider考虑，细想ConsidercarefullPbeforedoinganPthing.consist组成，构成(of)ThehouseconsistsofsiGrooms.consolidate巩固，加强consolidateone’spositionconspicuous显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodona stage.constant经常的，不断的aconstantnoiseconstitute组成，构成constituteathreattosb.consult请教，与......商量consultadoctoraboutone’sillnessconsume消费,花费:consumemuchofone’stimeinreadingcontact接触,联系,交往:beincontactwithsbcontain包括,容纳,alistcontainingtwelveitemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumescontaminatetheaircontempt轻视,轻蔑:showacontemptforsbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregion contract合同,契约:enterinto(make)acontactwithcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:ThefactscontradicthistheorPcontrarP相反的,对抗的:takethecontrarPviewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernment contribute捐(款等),捐献:Hecontributed5dollarstothecharitPeverPpaPdaPcontrive设计,想出:contriveanewmethodcontroversP(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:apointofcontroversPconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draftanewconstitutionataconventionconvert转变,转化:convertcoalto(into)pipelinegasconveP运送,输送,传送:awireconvePsanelectriccurrentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:Hewasconvictedofsmugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinatethefunctionsofgovernmentagenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:acordialhello(smile,invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillmentseldomcorrespondstoanticipationcorrespondent通信者,通讯员,记者:agood(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:correspondingfingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:BriberPcorrodestheconfidencethatmusteGistbetweenbuPerandsellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:leadacorruptlifecount数,计算:countthemonePcourse课程,科目:anEnglishcoursecourtesP谦恭有礼。

考研英语二高频词汇表

考研英语二高频词汇表一、人文社科类1. 人文主义 humanism2. 文化 culture3. 文明 civilization4. 宗教 religion5. 哲学 philosophy6. 历史 history7. 价值观 values8. 传统 tradition9. 习俗 custom10. 社会 society二、经济贸易类1. 经济 economy2. 贸易 trade3. 商业 business4. 金融 finance5. 投资 investment6. 股票 stock7. 证券 securities8. 贸易战 trade war9. 关税 tariff10. 自由贸易 free trade三、自然科学类1. 科学 science2. 技术 technology3. 物理学 physics4. 化学 chemistry5. 生物学 biology6. 天文学 astronomy7. 地理学 geography8. 环境 environment9. 自然 natural10. 实验 experiment四、先进科技类1. 人工智能 AI2. 机器学习 machine learning3. 大数据 big data4. 云计算 cloud computing5. 物联网 IoT6. 区块链 blockchain7. 量子计算 quantum computing8. 5G 5G technology9. AR/VR technology AR/VR technology10. 网络空间 cyberspace五、法律政治类1. 法学 law2. 法律 law3. 政治 politics4. 国际关系 international relations5. 宪法 constitution6. 法庭 court7. 犯罪 crime8. 监狱 prison9. 社会问题 social problem10. 国际政治 international politics六、社会热点类1. 教育 education2. 就业 employment3. 医疗 healthcare4. 住房 housing5. 贫困 poverty6. 性别平等 gender equality7. 食品安全 food safety8. 社会公正是 social justice9. 人口 population10. 城市化 urbanization七、日常交际类1. 交流 communication2. 友谊 friendship3. 家庭 family4. 爱情 love5. 礼貌 politeness6. 道歉 apology7. 感谢 gratitude8. 邀请 invitation9. 道别 farewell10. 介绍 introduction八、环保能源类1. 环保 environmental protection2. 气候变化 climate change3. 污染 pollution4. 可再生能源 renewable energy5. 节能 energy conservation6. 低碳生活 low-carbon life7. 可持续发展 sustainable development8. 生态保护 ecological protection9. 绿色出行 green transportation10. 节能减排 energy conservation and emission reduction九、企业管理类1. 管理 management2. 企业 enterprise3. 战略 strategy4. 组织 organization5. 领导 leadership6. 控制 control7. 创新 innovation8. 营销 marketing9. 品牌 brand10. 人力资源管理 human resources management十、人生哲理类1. 人生观 outlook on life2. 价值观 values3. 成功 success4. 失败 failure5. 奋斗 struggle6. 勇气 courage7. 毅力 perseverance8. 坚持 persistence9. 乐观 optimism10. 感恩 gratitude十一、抽象思维类1. 真理 truth2. 智慧 wisdom3. 知识 knowledge4. 想象力 imagination5. 创造力 creativity6. 直觉 intuition7. 思维方式 way of thinking8. 理性 rationality9. 感性 sentimentality10. 思维方式 mode of thinking十二、生活感悟类1. 幸福 happiness2. 快乐 joy3. 痛苦 pain4. 孤独 loneliness5. 享受享受法 enjoyment6. 感激感激意 appreciation7. 希望 hope8. 失望 disappointment9. 梦想 dream10. 心态 state of mind在备考考研英语二的过程中，理解和掌握这些高频词汇对于提高阅读理解能力、增强写作表达能力、提升翻译水平都有很大帮助。

考研英语二单词词汇

考研英语二单词词汇以下是考研英语二中常见的单词词汇：1. abstract (n.) - 摘要，梗概2. accumulate (v.) - 积累3. accurate (adj.) - 准确的4. achieve (v.) - 实现，达到5. acknowledge (v.) - 承认，认可6. acquire (v.) - 获得，取得7. adapt (v.) - 适应，调整8. adequate (adj.) - 充足的，合适的9. advocate (v.) - 提倡，拥护10. allocate (v.) - 分配，安排11. analysis (n.) - 分析12. anticipate (v.) - 预期，预料13. apparent (adj.) - 明显的，显然的14. approach (n./v.) - 方法，接近15. appropriate (adj./v.) - 适当的，合适的16. articulate (v.) - 清楚地表达，表达得清晰17. aspect (n.) - 方面，观点18. assert (v.) - 坚持主张，断言19. assess (v.) - 评价，评估20. assign (v.) - 分配，指定21. assumption (n.) - 假设，设想22. attain (v.) - 达到，取得23. attribute (v./n.) - 归属，属性24. augment (v.) - 增加，增强25. authentic (adj.) - 真实的，可靠的26. available (adj.) - 可利用的，可获得的27. awareness (n.) - 意识，认识28. barrier (n.) - 障碍，屏障29. benefit (n./v.) - 利益，收益30. bias (n.) - 偏见，偏爱31. brief (adj.) - 简短的，简要的32. capacity (n.) - 能力，容量33. capture (v.) - 捕捉，抓住34. category (n.) - 类别，范畴35. cease (v.) - 停止，终止36. challenge (v./n.) - 挑战，质疑37. channel (n.) - 渠道，途径38. characteristic (n./adj.) - 特点，特性39. clarify (v.) - 澄清，阐明40. collapse (v./n.) - 崩溃，倒塌这只是其中的一小部分，请根据具体的考试内容和教材进行更详细的准备。

2018在职研究生考试英语二词汇

在职考研英语二词汇表accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesaccompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend. accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents inmany countries who could beactivated whenever needed. acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeraddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds areadministrated by the wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescents advance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages whenseeking another term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends. advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated company affirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages. allege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answeramend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused thechildren.anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude. anonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demandwould fall).apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood. applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster. appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the fieldof economics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud. ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson. assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin withthe doctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) theweather si favarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepbang （突发的）sudden loud bangbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray. blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufactures brace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicago capture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentiousand without character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of tourists clutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated inwriting plays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow. collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate morecompatible to your tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of GreatBritain.compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to half confine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships. conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved. consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he hadstood on a stage.constitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much o f one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of theregioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theory contrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms ofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling coordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that mustexist between buyer and seller corrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。

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