英语写信和写邮件的格式

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英语写信和写邮件的格式:

write a letter

write a report

write an email

都是字面翻译。

英文书信通常由下列五个部分组成:

A 信头(Heading)

信头包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地址。日期通常有下列两种定法:

(a)月、日、年:如August 15, 200__

(b)日、月、年:如15th august, 200__

地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在城市名之后)。这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反。地址可以写1~3行,日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式)。

B 称呼(Salutation)

称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如Dear Xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear…或My dear…开头,称呼后一般用逗号。

C 正文(Body)

这是书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容。正文要求文字通顺,层次分明,表意清楚。可以手书,也可以打写。

D 结束语(Complimentary Close)

它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。本课书信中的“Best wishes”(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语。

E 签名(Signature)

签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置,如本课信中的Charlie。签名应是亲笔书写,即使是打写机打出的信件,最后仍需亲笔签名。在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或Respectfully yours/Yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级)。

一:开始语

英文书信的开头语和结束语

1. Thank you for your letter of September 1.

2. Many thanks for your kind letter which reached me yesterday.

3. You letter come to me this morning.

4. I was delighted to receive your letter .

5. I am in receipt of your letter .

6. it’s a long time since I saw you last.

7. I have been missing you a lot since we met last time .

8. I am sorry for not writing to you sooner .

9. I am writing to you tell that ……

10. .I often think of you. How are you recently?(我经常想到你,你最近怎样?)

11. Thank you for your kind letter.(谢谢你的友好来信。)

12. I was so pleased to receive your letter.(收到你的来信我十分高兴。)

13. I have just received your kind letter.(已接到你的友好来信。)

14. I was pleased to hear from you...(……收到你的来信,我非常高兴。)

15. I have just this moment received your letter and I am writing at once because...(我

此时收到你的来信,便立即写信,因为……)

16. Your letter of...was duly received(你……的来函已妥收。)

17. Your letter came to(reached)me this morning.(今晨收到你的来信。)

18. Many thanks for your last kind letter.(接最近来信,感激之至。)

19. I am sorry it has taken me a long time to reply to your last letter but...(很抱歉,这么

久才回你的上次来信,只是……)

20. What a surprise it was to get a letter from you.(收到你的来信我感到很吃惊。)

21. I was very sorry to hear...(听到……感到很不安。)

22. You will be very glad to hear that...(听到……你会非常高兴。)

23. From your letter I learned that...(从你的信中知道……)

24. With great delight I learned that...(我得知……非常高兴。)

25. I often think of you.How have you been recently ?(我常想到你,你近来好吗?)

26. I have learned with delight that...(我高兴地得知……)

27. Heartily congratulations on your graduation!(衷心地祝贺你毕业!)

28. How are you getting on with your English study?(你英语学得怎么样了?)

29. Your kind letter gives me much pleasure.(你的来信给我带来了无比的快乐。)

30. Your kind letter from Beijing arrived this morning .(你从北京寄来的信件,今晨收到。)

31. Give you a reply and remember me to your whole family .(今复信,代我向你全家问

好。)

二、结束语

1. Good luck !

2. Best wishes !

3. Take care of yourself, will you ?

4. Send my love to your……

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