初中英语必备短语
初中英语 必考固定短语 汇总
初中必考固定短语：郭老师整理1、may be 可能（情态动词放句中）2、Maybe 可能（副词放句首）3、may not be 可能不4、can’t be不可能5、must be 一定6、learn to do sth 学习做某事7、agree to do sth 同意做某事8、decide to do sth 决定做某事9、fail to do sth 未能做某事10、hope to do sth 希望做某事111、hope sb do sth 希望某人做某事112、wish to do sth 希望做某事213、wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事214、plan to do sth 计划做某事15、prepare to do sth 准备做某事16、prepare for sth 为…做准备17、want to do sth 想要做某事118、would like to do sth 想要做某事219、feel like doing sth 想要做某事320、to do sth 为了…（放在句首或句尾）21、in order to do sth 为了做某事22、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事23、need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事24、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事25、make sb do sth 让某人做某事126、let sb do sth 让某人做某事227、have sb do sth 让某人做某事328、help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事129、help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事230、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人31、hope that从句希望…1、at the market 在市场上2、more and more…越来越…3、a number of + n复数\不可数n 许多，大量（动词一般用复数）4、the number of + n复数…的数量（动词必须用三单）5、be dangerous ….是危险的6、be in danger 濒临灭绝；处在危险中7、be out of danger 脱离危险8、adj\adv + enough to do sth 足够做某事9、enough + n + to do sth 有足够的…东西做某事10、used to do sth 过去常常做某事11、be used to do sth 被用于做某事12、be\get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事13、provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物114、provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物215、it is + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样16、it is + adj + of sb to do sth 某人做某人真….17、主+谓+it +adj+for sb to do sth 某人认为做某事对某人来说怎么样18、keep\stop\prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事19、why not do sth? 为什么不…？=why don’t you do sth?20、what about doing sth? 做…怎么样？=how about doing sth?21、call sb on + 电话号码拨…号码打电话给某人22、email sb at + 邮箱地址写…地址给某人发邮件23、make sure to do sth 确定…，务必…=make sure that从句24、what is the temperature? 今天的温度是多少？25、what is your size? 你的尺码是多少？26、what is the population of China? 中国的人口是多少？27、what….for？为什么？（表目的）28、why? 为什么？（表原因）29、as 作为；因为；正如、按照；当…时候30、since 既然；自从…以来；因为31、while 然而；当…时候；与此同时32、allow doing sth 允许做某事33、allow sb doing sth 允许某人做某事1、once upon a time 从前2、look on sb as…把某人看做…3、live on …以…为主食；靠…生活4、a bit 一点（修饰动词、形容词、副词）5、a bit of + 不可数n 一点儿….6、ring sb （up）给某人打电话17、call sb （up）给某人打电话28、ring sb （back）给某人回电话19、call sb （back）给某人回电话210、throw sb sth 把某物扔给某人111、throw sth to sb 把某物扔给某人212、adj/adv + enough to do sth 足够做…13、enough + ｎ. to do sth 有足够的…东西做某事14、pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把sth递给sb15、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物16、show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物17、build sb sth = build sth for sb 为某人建某物18、buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物19、make sb sth = make sth for sb 为某人做某物20、have/take pity on sb 怜悯sb；同情sb21、What a pity！真可惜！22、It’s a pity that 从句真遗憾…23、mean doing 意味着做sth24、mean to do 打算做sth25、what to do = how to do it 如何做某事26、be dangerous 危险的27、be in danger 濒临灭绝28、because +句子因为….29、because of + 名词\名词短语因为…30、tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事31、as a result 因此32、the meaning of……的意思33、It means （that）从句意思是….34、provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物135、provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物236、lead sb to do 领导某人做某事37、lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地38、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事39、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事40、be pleased with …对…感到满意41、a very beautiful girl 一个非常漂亮的女孩142、quite a beautiful girl 一个非常漂亮的女孩243、on a rainy night 在一个多雨的夜晚44、what is the weather like? 今天天气怎么样？145、how is the weather? 今天天气怎么样？246、in his eighties 在他八十岁左右的时候47、would you mind doing sth? 你介意….吗？48、what happened to sb? 某人怎么了？发生了什么事？=what’s up with sb?=what’s wrong with sb?=what’s the matter with sb?=what’s your trouble?1、advise doing sth 建议做某事2、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事3、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事4、ask for help 寻求帮助5、decide to do sth 决定做某事6、forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（还没做）7、forget doing sth 忘记做了某事（已做）8、leave sth sp 把某物遗忘在某地9、remember to do sth 记得去做某事（还没做）10、remember doing 记得做过某事（已做）11、show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物12、teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某物13、teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事14、hand in 上交15、must 必须16、have to 不得不17、mustn’t禁止18、don’t have to=needn’t ` 没必要19、adj\adv + enough 足够…20、enough + n 有足够的….东西….21、enough to do sth 足够做某事22、too…to…太…以至于不能….23、so…that从句如此…以至于…24、donate to doing sth 致力于….25、it is + adj + to do sth 做某事怎么样26、it is + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样27、it is + adj of sb to do sth 某人做某事真…28、have\has gone to sp 去了某地没回来29、have\has been to sp 曾经去过某地（已回）30、have\has been in sp + for +段时间在某地呆了多长时间一、只能接doing1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事2. keep（on）doing sth 一直做某事3. advise doing sth 建议做某事4. avoid doing sth 避免做某事5. finish doing sth 完成做某事6. practice doing sth 练习做某事7. cannot help doing sth =stop help doing sth 禁不住做某事8. mind doing sth 介意做某事9.be\get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事二、接to do 和doing意思一样1. begin/ start to do\doing 开始做某事2. like / love to do\doing 喜欢做某事3. hate to do\doing 讨厌做某事4.prefer to do\doing 更喜欢做某事三、接to do 和doing意思不一样1. forget to do 忘记去做某事（来做）forget doing ….做过….. (已做)2.remember to do 记得去做某事（来做）remember doing ……做过…… (已做)3.stop to do 停下来去做另外一件事doing ……正在做的事4.go on to do 继续做另外一件事情doing ……原来做的事情5.mean to do 打算做某事doing 意味着做某事6.regret to do 对即将做的事表示遗憾doing 对做过的事感到后悔7.try to do 尽力做某事doing 尝试着做某事四、接to do 的短语1. ask sb (not) to do sth 要求sb (不要) 做某事2. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉sb (不要)做某事3. in order （not）to do sth 为了(不要)做某事4. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事5. want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做sth6. make sure to do sth 想要做sth7. be ready to do sth 准备做sth8. hope to do sth =wish to do sth 希望做某事hope sb do sth=wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事9. used to do sth 过去常常做sthbe used to do sth 被用于做sthbe/get used to doing sth 习惯于做sth五、省略in接doing的短语1. have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth 费力做某事2. have fun (in) doing sth 高兴做某事3. spend st/sm (in) doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事六、接do和doing意思不一样1、see \watch\notice sb do sth 看到某人做了某事2、see \watch\notice sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事3、hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事4、hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事七、综合11.It is not good /use doing sth 做某事是不好的/没用的2.It is time for sthto do sth 是该做…..的时候了that 从句3.It is one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责4.It is one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做sth5.It seems that 从句似乎好像……6.It takes (sb) st to do sth 花费时间做某事7.It is /was + 被强调部分+ that 从句八、综合21. make sb do sth =let sb do sth =have sb do sth 让某人做某事2.have sth done 请别人做某事3.cannot help (to) do sth 不能帮助做某事4.make sb sth =make sth for sb 为某人做某事5.give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物6.show sb sth =show sth to sb 向某人展示某物7.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物8.stop\ keep \ prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事9.cannot help but do sth 不得不做某事10.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事11.cannot….too/enough 再…..也不为过12. cannot help doing sth 情不自禁做某事=stop help doing sth=can’t wait to do sth13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.agree to do sth 同意做某事15.prepare to do sth 准备做某事16.learn to do sth 学习做某事17.expect to do sth 期望做某事18.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事19.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事20.have\has been to sp 曾经去过某地（已经回来了）21.have\has gone to sp 已经去了某地（未回）22.have\has been in sp 在某地呆了多长时间23.should do sth = ought to do sth=be supposed to do应该做某事24.should not do sth = ought not to do sth 不应该做某事25.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事26.want to do sth=would like to so sth 想要做某事27.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事28.feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事，想要做某事29. warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事30.take part in doing sth 参加做某事31.devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事32.stick to doing=insist on doing 坚持做某事33.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事34.need doing sth=need to be done 需要被做35. what be sb like? 问某人的相貌或品质=what does sb look like?=how does sb like?36. fill…with…用…填…37. be filled with…充满=be full of….38. what is the weather like? 今天天气怎么样？=how is the weather?39. what a\an + adj + n单数（主谓！）感叹句what + adj +不可数n （主谓！）what + n（主谓！）how + adj + a\an +n单数（主谓！）how + adj\adv（主谓！）how +主谓！九、to为介词，后面接doinglook forward to doing sth 期盼做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事devote to doing sth 致力于做某事奉献做某事donate to doing sth 捐赠concentrate to doing sth 集中精力做某事make contribution to doing sth 贡献十、接do的短语1. had better do sth 最好做某事2. would rather do sth 宁愿做某事3. cannot but do sth 只好做某事14. do nothing but do sth 只好做某事25. have nothing to do but do sth 只能做某事6.have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择。
初中英语必背词组大全
初中英语词组大全1、wele to s、p、欢迎到……2、wele here、欢迎到这儿。
3、wele there、欢迎到那儿4、wele home、欢迎到家里来。
5、be going to do sth、打算做……6、、have fun doing sth、愉快地做……7、call one’s name 点名8、It doesn’t matter、没关系、9、on time 准时10、Thursday, September 10th 9月10日,星期四11、a card for sb、with one’s best wishes送给…得卡片,致以某人最良好得祝愿、12、Thank you for teaching us so well、谢谢您教我们教得这么好、13、Thank you for your help、谢谢您得帮助、14、Thank you for your hard work ! 谢谢您得辛勤工作、15、Best wishes for Teachers’ Day !致以教师节最良好得祝愿!16、We wish you a Happy Teachers’ Day、我们祝您教师节愉快!17、want sb、to do sth、要某人做某事18、give a talk to sb、= give sb、a talk 给某人做报告19、give a talk to sb、about sth、给某人做有关…得报告20、in class 在课堂上21、think about …考虑……22、have an idea有了一个主意23、talk about …谈论有关……24、the difference between…and………与……之间得区别/不同25、That’s a good idea、那就是个好主意、26、full name 全名27、given name 起得名字28、first name 名字29、middle name 教名30、family name 姓31、last name 姓32、for example 例如33、to many people 对许多人来说34、the meaning of ……得意思35、use sth、with sth、把…与…一起使用36、be different from sth、与…之间得不同37、be short for…简称为……38、call…、sth、forshort 把…简称为…39、in Englishspeaking countries 在讲英语得国家40、one’s close friend 某人得密友41、What is the difference between…and…? … 与…之间得不同点就是什么?42、such as… 象……43、of course 当然44、I’m not sure、我不清楚、45、I’m afraid I’ve no idea、恐怕我不知道、46、know a lot about sth、/ sb、非常了解某事/某人47、I’m going to the shop、我打算去买东西、48、make sb、a card 制作一张卡片49、buy sth、for sb、= buy sb、sth、给某人买某物50、give sb、one’s best wishes 向某人致以最良好得祝愿51、wish sb、a Happy Teachers’ Day 祝愿某人教师节愉快52、try to do sth、尽力做某事53、try doing sth 试做某事54、the students at school 在校得学生55、sound like sth、听起来象…56、sound + adj、听起来…57、have to do sth、不得不做…58、many times 许多次59、not…a ny more 不再…60、ask sb、to do sth、叫某人做某事61、think of … 想/想起…62、a waste of time 浪费时间63、say sth、with a laugh 大笑着说…64、right now 就在现在65、email sb 、给某人发电子邮件66、write one’s email 写电子邮件67、than before 比以前68、on a …trip 在…得旅行期间69、go on a …trip 去…得旅行70、take / make / have a trip 去…得旅行 71、study about… 学习…72、of course 当然73、agree with sb、同意某人74、go shopping / swimming / boating / skating / 去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰walking / climbing / dancing / hiking / 去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足sightseeing / househunting / hunting / 去观光/去找房子/去打猎shooting / cycling 去射击/去骑车75、a kind of …一种得…76、some kinds of … 一些种类得…77、( many ) differ ent kinds of … (许多)不同种类得…78、go to the mountain 去爬山79、have a field trip去野外旅行80、go on a picnic 去野餐81、next holiday 下一个节日82、the day after tomorrow 后天83、on one’s field trip 在野外旅行中84、hike to s、p、徒步旅行到…85、on the top of the…在…得顶上86、have a picnic去野餐87、have a problem doing sth、做…有一个难题88、have some problems ( in ) doing sth、做… 有一些困难89、go / hike the wrong way走/旅行错了路出茅庐90、start / begin to do sth、开始做某事91、trip over sth、被…绊倒92、get sb、to s、p、把某人带到…93、Hurry up !赶快94、I’m tired、我很累了、95、tie one’s shoes给某人得鞋子绑鞋带96、I’m going to die、我快死了、97、pour water倒水98、the first one to s、p、达到…得第一人/最先达到…得人99、go to the party去参加晚会100、go this way 这边走101、That’s the wrong way、那就是条错路、102、It takes too long、它太花时间了、103、take sb、doing sth带领某人做某事104、at that time 在那时105This is going to be fun、这将很有趣106、See you then、到那时见、107、fall into the lake跌进湖里108、feel like…觉得…109、take sth、with sb、带上…110、get to s、p、达到…111、have a lot of fun hiking有许多有趣得旅行112、the ing field trip 即将到来得野外旅行113、go to s、p、for a field trip 到…去进行野外旅行114、be far from …远离…115、put sth、in order 有秩序地放好…116、have a good drink 大喝一顿117、take sth、out of …把…拿出来118、eat a lot 大吃一顿119、The more, the merrier、越多,越高兴、120、Midautumn Festival中秋节121、on Midautumn Day在中秋节122、be free = have time 有空123、be free to do sth、有空做……124、eat/have a big dinner/lunch/supper 吃一餐丰盛得饭/午饭/晚饭125、a small round cake with nuts and meat 有坚果与肉馅得小圆月饼126、something sweet 甜得东西127、at the store 在商店里128、at this time of day在白天得这个时候129、Would you like / love to do sth ?您想要做……吗?130、Yes, I’d like / love to、= Yes, I’d like / love that、= OK、= All right、131、e over to s、p、( for sth、) 过到……来( 做……)132、That’s good、太好了! 133、、know about…了解……134、an email from Lucy to her friend in the USA 一个露茜发往她在美国得朋友得电子邮件135、know more about sth、更多得了解……136、know a lot about …非常了解……137、get together聚集在一起138、get sth together把……放在一起139、eat / have a big dinner 吃一餐丰盛得饭140、taste a little like …尝起来有点象……141、in the open air在户外142、look bright and round 瞧起来既圆又亮143、Thanks for asking us、谢谢您邀请我们、144、Thanks for having us for dinner 谢谢您邀请我们吃晚饭145、a little hungry 有点饿146、have a taste ( to sth、)尝一下……147、not … any more不再……148、during the festival在节日期间149、of all 在所有当中150、of us all在我们所有得人当中151、of the three在我们三人当中152、What…、for ? 为了……?153、Let’s take this one、让我们买这个吧、154、be free 有空155、Good night ! 晚安、156、e for one’s Thanksgiving dinner 来吃感恩节晚餐157、much bigger大得多158、a little older 小一点159、have a lot to eat 有许多东西吃160、we each = each of us我们每个人161、wele to s、p、欢迎到……162、smell good 闻起来很香163、be thankful for sth、/sb、对……表示感谢164、have to do sth、/ has to do sth、不得不做165、feed the animals 喂养动物166、some sheep 一些羊167、on the farm 在农场168、in the country 在乡下169、in town在城镇170、in the fields在田地里171、in the city 在城里172、walk slowly 慢慢得走173、use sth、to do sth、用…来做…174、do farm work 干农活175、hear sb、/ sth、doing sth、听… 在做…hear sb、/ sth、do sth、听…做完…agree with sb、赞成; 同意agree to sth、同意做…176、like sth、/ sb、better 比较喜欢…like sth、/ sb、best 最喜欢…177、in summer 在夏天178、play with sb、与… 一起玩…、179、get up early很早起床180、pick corn采摘玉米181、at night在晚上182、until late at night一直迟到深夜183、help sb、with sth、帮…做…184、be with sb、in s、p、for the summer 与…一起在…渡暑假185、leave school 毕业186、ask for leave 请假187、I am going to college、我要去上大学。
初中英语必背短语总结
初中英语必背短语总结上完初一初二，到了初三之后，你总结出了多少必备的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语必背短语总结，供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. do one’s homework 做作业2. do one’s lessons 做功课3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西4. do sport 运动，参加(体育)活动5. do well in做得很好，成功，成绩很好6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。
7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服8. dress up 穿上盛装9. drink up 喝完10. drop off 放下(某物)，下车11. each other 互相12. eat up 吃完，吃光13. either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快16. enough to do … 足够做……17. ever since 从那时起，此后一直18. even so 即使如此19. even though 即使20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟，每隔4分钟22. exercise book 练习簿23. fall asleep 入睡24. fall behind 落后，跟不上25. fall ill 生病初中必备英语短语1. find out (查出) 查明，发现，了解2. for a while 一会儿3. fly kites 放风筝4. fly to 飞向5. fly away 飞往，飞跑6. fly up 向上飞7. for ever 永远8. for example 例如，举例说明9. for long 长久10. for the first time 第一次11. for some time 一会儿12. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过……13. forget to do sth. 忘记做……14. from door to door 挨家挨户15. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚16. from now on 从今以后，今后17. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18. from that time on 从那时起19. from then on 从那时起20. from …to … 从……到……21. full name 全名22. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信23. get along (on) with 和睦相处24. get along (with) 前进，进展25. get angry with sb. 对…生气初中必备英语短语1. fall off 跌落，掉下，(质或量)下降2. fall over 向前摔倒3. family name 姓氏4. family tree 家谱，家系图5. far away 遥远6. far from 距….远7. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多8. fast asleep 睡得很熟9. fast food 快餐10. faster and faster 越来越快11. Father Christmas 圣诞老人12. feel bad 感觉得糟，感觉不好13. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错14. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱15. feel good about life 享受生活16. feel like 感觉想做……17. feel like doing 想要做某事18. feel tired 感到疲劳19. fill …with 充满，填满20. fill in 填写，填空21. first name = given name 名，教名22. first of all 首先23. five days a week 一周五天24. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片25. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业。
初中英语必备(背)短语,句型
中考必背：初中英语重点句型、短语短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1.look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games 10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语必背的375个重点短语
初中英语必背的375个重点短语学习英语，最基础的是要掌握足够的词汇量，其次是要掌握一些常用短语。
今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语，这些也是中考常考的内容。
本文已将这375个短语分组整理好，建议各位老师转发给学生，并鼓励他们每天都背一点，打牢基础知识。
1 look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看，调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看2 put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把……放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把……放进……，把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……3 get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达4 give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服，让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送，分发5 take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议6 keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入，挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7 turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转8 come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现9 on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边 / 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈，在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车，相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油，来吧10 in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达 (大地点)11 at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫 / 朝……叫喊 / 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)12 up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束，结果为……12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射13 out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开14 off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄15 for 短语 1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……16 with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比17 about 短语1. talk about 谈论，讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨18 of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……，当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为， 由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双 / 副 / 条……30. a piece of 一片 / 块 / 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副 / 串32. a lot of 许多，好多19 be+adj / 过去分词+介词 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成20 think 短语1. think of 想起，认为2. think up 想出，提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑21 make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献。
初中英语必背单词短语
初中英语必背单词短语以下是初中英语中一些必背的常用单词和短语：1. 单词：- Hello 你好- Goodbye 再见- Thank you 谢谢你- Please 请- Sorry 对不起- Yes 是- No 不- Excuse me 打扰一下- I'm sorry. 我很抱歉。
- May I ask...? 我可以问……吗？- How are you? 你好吗？- What's your name? 你叫什么名字？- Where is...? ......在哪里？- Can you help me? 你能帮我吗？- I don't understand. 我不明白。
- I don't know. 我不知道。
2. 短语：- How do you do? 你好（见面时用）- Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
- What time is it? 几点了？- Where are you from? 你来自哪里？- How old are you? 你多大了？- What's your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？- What do you like to do? 你喜欢做什么？- Can you repeat that, please? 请你重复一遍好吗？- Could you speak more slowly? 你能说得慢一点吗？- I have a question. 我有一个问题。
- I need help. 我需要帮助。
- Let's practice English. 让我们练习英语。
- Don't worry. 不要担心。
- Take care. 保重。
这些单词和短语是初中英语学习的基础，掌握它们可以帮助你进行基本的交流和理解。
记住，多进行口语练习和实际运用才能更好地掌握它们。
初中英语必考短语句型
必考短语句型1.beafraidofsth恐惧，害怕……beafraidtodosth恐惧，害怕做……I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。
Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。
7.begoodto对…好8.bebadfor对......有害Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
9.beglad+todosth/从句很高兴......10.behappytodo很高兴做某事11.besorrytodosth对于做......而抱歉/遗憾12.besorrytohearthat...遗憾听说......13.besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心16.getreadyforsth./todosth.getreadyforsth.意为“为某事做准备”；getreadytodosth.意为“准备做某事”Wearegettingreadyforthemeeting.我们正在为会议做准备。
Theyweregettingreadytohaveasportsmeetatthatmoment.他们那时正准备开运动会。
17.hopetodosth希望做某事18.ask...for…向…要…asksbtodosth让某人做某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事19.helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事tellsbsthMothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher. tellsbnottodosth让某人不要做某事25.showsb.sth.把某物给某人看showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看Pleaseshowthemaptome.26.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人Passmethecupoftea.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人Passthecupofteatome.27.buysb.sth.为某人买某物.Motherboughtmeabike.①②③33.practice+doing练习做某事34.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事LinTaoisbusymakingamodelplane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
初中必背英语短语200个
精品文档1.. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......2.. a few 一些3.. a kind of 一种；一类4.. a little 一点；少量005. a lot of…=(lots of…)许多的......6.. a moment later 片刻之后7.. a number of 若干的；许多的8.. a pair of 一双；一副009. a piece of 一块（张；片；只）010. all day(long) 整天；一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样的......12.. all one’s life一生；终生13.. all over 到处；结束14.. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了016. all the same 仍然017. all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）018. arrive at/in 到达某地019. as…as… 和......一样......020. as…as one can(=as…as possible)尽量......021. as soon as 一......就......022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先；开始的时候24.. at home 在家25.. at last 最后；终于26.. at night 在夜里27.. at noon 在正午28.. at once 立刻；马上29.. at school 在学校上课30.. at the back of 在……的后面31.. at the head of 在……的前面32.. at the moment 此刻33.. at the same time 同时34.. at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里35.. at times 时常；有时36.. at work 在工作37.. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够38.. be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气39.. be born 出生40.. be different from… 和……不同41.. be full of 充满着……42.. be good at 善于be bad at 拙于43.. be good for 对……有益的be bad for 对……有害的44.. be in hospital 生病住院be in the hospital 在医院45.. be late for 迟到046. be like 像......47.. be made of (be madefrom) ……制的；用…….制成的48.. be/get ready 准备好49.. be sure 肯定；确定050. break down ①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物）051. by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具52.. by the way 顺便一提53.. by then 到那时54.. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒55.. change one’s mind 改变想法（注意）56.. come back 回来57.. come down 下来58.. come from ①出生于②来自于59.. come in 进入；进来come out 出来60.. come over 过来；顺便来访61.. come around （走）过来（绕行而来）62.. day after day 日复一日地；天天63.. do +V.ing 做某事64.. each other 互相65.. eat up 吃完066. either…or… 要么……要么......67.. enjoy oneself 过得愉快68.fall behind 落后；跟不上069. fall off ①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降70.far away 遥远71.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事72.feel tired 感到疲劳073. find out 查明；发现；了解074. from now on 从今以后；今后075. from… to… 从……到……076. get back ①返回②取回077. get down ①下来；落下②记下来78.. get dressed 穿衣服；打扮79.. get home 到家080. get into ①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入（坏的情况）081. get off ①下车②起飞082. get on ①上车②生活083. get on (with…)= get along(with…)①生活②与（某人）相处③（活动）有进展084. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来085. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事086. get up ①起床②起立87.. give...a call 给……打电话88.. give back 归还;送回89.. go for a walk 散步90.. go home 回家91.. go on 继续92.. go shopping 去购物093. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)94.. go to school 上学95.. go to sleep 入睡；睡着96.. go to the cinema 去看电影97. grow up 成年；长大成人98.. half an hour 半小时99.. have a drink of 喝一点……100.. have a good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快101.. have a look (at) 看一看102.. have a match 比赛have a test 测验103.. have a meeting 开会104.. have a rest 休息105.. have a swim 游泳106.. have a talk 谈话107.. have a walk 散步108.. have a wash 洗（手，脸等）109.. have breakfast 吃早饭110.. have lessons/classes 上课111.. have lunch 吃午饭112.. have sport 进行体育活动113.. have supper 吃晚饭114.. have to 不得不；必须115.. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信116.. hear of 听说117.. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事118.. hold a meeting (= have a meeting)举行会议119. hold on ①等一等（别挂电话）②坚持；继续120. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地；持续地121. how long ①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长122.. how many/much 多少/多少（钱）123.. how often 多久一次124. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）125.. hundreds of 数百126.. hurry off 匆匆离去；赶快去127.. hurry up 赶快128.. in a minute 一会儿；立刻129.. in English 用英语（说）130.. in front 在前方（面）131.. in front of 在......前面132.. in time 正好；及时133.. in the middle of 在……中间134.. jump into 跳进……135.. just a moment 等一会儿136.. just then 正在那时137.keep busy （一直）忙碌138.. last year 去年139.. later on 过后；以后140.. laugh at 嘲笑141.. listen to 听……（讲话）142.. look after 照料；照顾143. look at （注视着）看；观看144.. look for 寻找145.. look into 往……里看；调查146.. look like 看起来像147.. look over （医生）检查148.. look the same 看起来一样149.. lots of=a lot of 许多；很多；大量150.. make friends with 与……交朋友151.. make sure 确保；证实152.. middle school 中学153.. neither… nor… 既不……也不154.. never mind 不要紧；没关系155.. no longer=not…any longer不再156. not … at all一点也不；根本不（用来加强 not 的语气）157.. not at all 不用谢；别客气158.. not so … as不像；不如159.on foot 走路；步行160. on show 展览；被陈列着161.on the (one’s) way在途中；在路上162.on time 按时；准时163. out of 在……之外；从……里头164.over there 在那边；在对面165.. pass on 传递166. pay for 付钱；支付；付出代价167. post office 邮局168. put on 穿；戴上；上演169.. right away 立刻；马上170.. right now 现在；刚刚171.. send away 撵走；开除；解雇172.. sit down 坐下173. so …that如此……以至于174.. speak to sb. 和某人说话175.. spend some time on 在……花时间176.. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事177.. take a rest 休息178.. take a walk 散步179.. take away 拿走180.. take down 取下181.. take exercise 锻炼（身体）182.. take off 脱掉衣物183.. take one’s time①不急；慢慢干② 用去（某人）时间184.. take part in 参加185.. take/have some medicine 服药186.. take the train/a boat/a bus… 坐火车/船/公共汽车……187.. talk about 谈论188.. teach oneself 自学189.. tell (sb.) about 告诉（某人）……190.. think about 考虑191. too …to太……不能……192. try on 试穿；试试看193. turn off 关掉（自来水，电灯，收音机等）194. turn on 开；旋开（电灯，无线电等195.. up and down 上上下下；来回地196.. wait for 等候；等待197. wear out 穿坏；穿旧；用尽198. with one’s help在（某人）帮助下199. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究200. worry about 担心。
初中英语所有重点必背短语
look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于...get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成。
初中阶段必背英语短语及固定搭配
初中阶段必背英语短语及固定搭配一、about短语worry about= be worried about 担心talk about 谈论dream about 梦想care about 关心（care for 照顾，喜欢）be about to do sth. 即将做某事think about 考虑hear about 听说be sure about... 对……确信（be sure to do sth. 一定会）complain about sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨……be crazy about 对……着迷（=be keen on sth.）be anxious about... 担忧……be curious about... 对……好奇二、at 短语laugh at 嘲笑look at 看call/email sb. at 打电话/发邮件找某人point at 指着某人shout at 朝……吼shoot at 朝……射击smile at 朝……笑at times 有时候at once 立刻at present 目前at first 首先at least 至少at last 最终at birth 出生时at the age of 在……岁时at the beginning/end of 在……开始时/结束时at the same time 同时at night 在晚上at a price of 以……价格at the bottom/top of在……顶部/底部stare at sb. 盯着看make sb. feel at home 让某人宾至如归at once 立即,马上（right away）be amazed at对……感到吃惊be poor at在……方面差aim at瞄准at a speed of 以……速度at present 目前at table在吃饭at work在工作at the time of 在……时候at the picnic在野餐时knock at/on the door 敲门after短语look after 照顾take after 像某人run after 追赶shortly after 在……之后不久one after another 一个接一个after you! 你先请！after all 毕竟away短语give away sth. to sb. 赠送，分发put away 收拾好pass away 去世keep/ stay away from 远离run away 逃跑三、as短语as for/ to sb.对于treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.对待/认为as usual像往常一样as long as只要as well as和/像……一样好as soon as possible 尽可能快地as a matter of fact 事实上as a whole 整个来说be (amous/well-known as作为……而出名as you can imagine正如你想象的那样四、by短语by accident 偶然( accidentally )by mistake 不小心地little by little —点一点地step by step 一步一步地word by word —字一字地as times goes by随着时间的流逝drop by顺便拜访pass by经过by the end of/ when/ by/ before +过去时间(过去完成时) by the way顺便说一下by then到那时by the side of the road 在路边walk by 走路经过五、down短语let sb. down 使某人失望turn sb. down 拒绝某人=refuse sb.fall down 摔倒take down=pull down 拆除cut down 砍倒lie down 躺下go down/ along the street 沿着街走(go straight 直走)shoot down 击落(wind/fire) die down (风/火)减弱slow down 减速put sth. upside down 倒放calm down冷静close down关闭/停业count down倒计时be /feel down悲哀，沮丧六、for短语look for 寻找search for 捜寻wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事care for 关心，照願ask sb. for sth. 向……要……prepare for 为……做准备（prepare to do sth. 准备做某事）be prepared for/ to do 准备好了做某事（=be ready for/ to do）thanks for为……而感激某人stand for代表be thirsty for渴望be late for 迟到(come late to)for short 简称pay sb. for sth. 向某人付钱be responsible for sth. 对……负责(take the responsibility) as for = as to 至于be sorry for对……感到抱歉fight for为……奋斗(fight against与……做斗争)decide for oneself 自己决定apply for (a job) 申请（一份工作）for a while —会儿leave.... for…离开某地去某地for free免费raise money for为……筹钱for no reason 毫无缘由buy sb. sth. （=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买东西）It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 対对……来说做某事很方便七、from短语hear from sb. 收到某人来信die from 死于（外因）prevent/ stop/ keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事separate A from B 把A和B分开be absent from 缺席be far away from 远离protect sb. from 保护某人免受……from my point of view 依我看（in my opinion/ personally）apart from 除……之外protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受……八、in短语arrive in 到达大地方（arrive at 到达小地方，get to/ reach ）believe in God 信仰上帝hand in 上交take in （air/ knowledge）吸入（空气/ 知识）take pride in 以……为傲（be proud of）join in = take part in 参加（活动）（join加入组织；be in加入组织或参加活动）do well in = be good at在……做得好take an interest in 对……有兴趣in danger在危险中in trouble处于困境in addition 此外（in addition to 除……外）in the shape of 以……的形状in silence 安静地in fact 实际上in advance 提前in total 总共in style/fashion 流行的in return 反过来in a hurry 匆忙地in general= generally speaking 通常地in this/ that case 如果这样/那样的话n the way of 妨碍in a low/loud voice 低/高声in peace 和平地=peacefullyall in all 总之be in need of 需要be in control of 控制（be under control 在……控制之下）in other words话句话说in public公开地/当众in excitement兴奋地in/with satisfaction 满意地in surprise 吃惊地in the future 将来in a minute/moment —会儿in a hurry/rush 匆忙地in future= from now on 从今以后in order to 为了have something in common with 与……有共同点be in good health/mood 身体健康/心情好be weak/ strong in 在……强/弱play a role/ part in在……中扮演角色in a word 总之hand in hand手挽手in the first place= firstly= at first 第一，首先divide sth. into 把……分成……in the end 最后succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth. 做某事成功in a mess 一团糟（make a mess）in disbelief 不相信once in a while 偶尔地in a certain way以某种方式in the face of sth. 当面对……时in the past 过去turn/change... into…把……变成……translate .... into... 把……翻译成.……fall in love with爱上in the past few years在过去几年（现在完成时）in the corner 在角落（at/on/around the corner 在拐角处）in person 亲自in the sunshine/ moonlight 在阳光/月光下in front of... 在……前面（外部的前面）in the front of 在……的前部（内部的前面）be in agreement with sb. 与……一致（reach an agreement with sb.) stick sth. into 把……插进lead into a question 引入一个问题fill in the form填写表格check in登记，报道，入住check out 退房be in bed/hospital生病在床/住院be caught in the rain/storm 遭遇到雨/风暴in other words 换句话说in order that/ so that 以至于in one’s view 根据某人的看法in this way 以这种方法in the process of... 在……的过程中be in need of 需要walk into sb. 撞到某人in memory/ honor of 为纪念pour…into…把……倒入……in my time在我那个年代in time 及时地in a difficult situation 在困境中九、on短语put on穿上turn on TV打开电视get on上车go on with sth. 继续keep on doing继续做某事depend on依据work on 从事于focus on sth. 集中注意力在……上=concentrate on sth. pass on 传递knock on/at the door 敲门live on以……为生carry on 继续insist on the plan 坚持这个计划look down upon 看不起try on 试穿have influence on 对……有影响on time 准时on duty 值日on foot步行on sale 降价出售on show 展出on purpose 故意地on vacation/ holiday 在度假on weekends 在周末on business 在出差on one’s way to 在去……的路上on a cold night 在寒冷的晚上on the morning of June 1st 在6月1日早上play a joke on sb. 和……开玩笑put on weight 体重增长agree on sth. 就某事达成一致hold on! 稍等（打电话时）hang on 稍等，别挂断talk on the phone 打电话hold on to sth. 抓住……and so on 等等feed sb. on sth. 用……喂某人keep an eye on sb. 留心，注意某人be hard on sb. 对某人严格on one’s own 独自/靠自己play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人on earth 究竟/到底（What on earth are you doing?）congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事祝贺某人！（Congratulations on your improvement!）on the side of the mountain 在山腰run on electricity 靠电驱动on Sunday morning 在星期天早上agree on 对……达成一致be on 上映concentrate on sth. 全神贯注于……on average 平均地on TV 在电视上on/ over the radio 在收音机里on the tree 在树上（长在树上的）in the tree 在树上（外来的）once upon a time 很久以前spend time on sth. (spend time in doing sth.) 花时间在……上from now/ then on 从现在/那时起later on 随后on page 25 在第25页do research on sth. 对……做研究十、of短语remind sb. of sth. 让某人想起hear of/ from 听说run out of 用尽take care of 照顾get rid of 摆脱think of sb. as 认为是be afraid of 害怕（be afraid to do sth.）be proud of 为……感到自豪（=take pride in）die of 死于（内因）be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）be full of 充满（be filled with，be crowded with）be fond of 喜欢be of medium height/ build 中等身高/体型be short of 缺少develop the habit of 培养……的习惯a couple of weeks 几周a drop of 一滴as a result of 由于（as a result 结果）of course 当然a waste of time 浪费时间ahead of time 提前（ahead of you 在你前面）instead of 而不是/代替/相反a sense of humor/ direction 幽默感/方向感all of a sudden=suddenly 突然build sth. out of 用……建造the rest of sth. 剩余的the population of Chengdu 成都的人口a number of 一些the number of ……的数量a spoon/ bowl of 一勺/碗……a great deal of 许多（+不可数名词）plenty of 许多（+复数/不可数名词）be confident of 对……有信心dream of sth./ doing sth. 梦想做……a symbol of ……的象征the look of joy 快乐的表情a feeling of satisfaction 满足感the spirit of ……的精神a long period of time 很长一段时间speak/ think highly of sb. 高度地评价某人十一、off短语take off 起飞/脱衣服put off 推迟turn off 关掉get off 下车knock off 装到show off 炫耀shut off 关闭give off 发出（光、热）set off 动身，出发pay off 付清run off 跑掉go off （闹钟）响see sb. off 为……送行clean…off 把……清理掉break off 中断keep off the grass 勿踩草坪kick sb. off 开除某人break off 终止，中断I will have 3 days off. 我要休息三天。
初中必背英语短语大全
以下是一些常见的初中英语短语，但请注意，这并不是全部必背短语，学习过程中还应根据课本和教师的教学进行适当的拓展。
1. look after - 照顾2. look for - 寻找3. put on - 穿上，戴上4. take off - 脱下，摘下5. get up - 起床6. go to - 去7. run out of - 用完8. get into - 进入9. get out of - 离开10. fall off - 掉落11. turn off - 关闭12. turn on - 打开13. get on - 上车、进展14. get off - 下车15. go on - 继续16. call sb. - 打电话给某人17. meet sb. - 遇见某人18. ask for - 请求，询问19. thank sb. for - 感谢某人20. say sorry for - 为此道歉21. have fun - 玩得开心22. go shopping - 去购物23. go to school - 去上学24. go to work - 去工作25. go home - 回家26. come out - 出来27. come back - 回来28. come in - 进来29. go ahead - 继续前进30. stop doing - 停止做某事31. start doing - 开始做某事32. keep doing - 保持做某事33. leave sb. - 离开某人34. find sb. - 找到某人35. follow sb. - 跟随某人36. catch sb. - 赶上某人37. catch a cold - 感冒38. have a meeting - 开会39. have a meal - 吃饭40. have a rest - 休息41. have fun - 玩得开心42. have a party - 参加派对43. make a plan - 制定计划44. make a decision - 做决定45. make a mistake - 犯错误46. get up early - 早起47. go to bed - 去睡觉48. sleep well - 睡得好49. wake up - 醒来50. exercise - 锻炼当然，这里是一些额外的初中英语短语：51. do homework - 做家庭作业52. study for exams - 备考53. read a book - 读书54. watch TV - 看电视55. listen to music - 听音乐56. play sports - 做运动57. go for a walk - 去散步58. travel around - 旅游59. meet friends - 见朋友60. celebrate a birthday - 庆祝生日61. have a celebration - 举行庆祝活动62. attend a wedding - 参加婚礼63. go on a trip - 去旅行64. learn a language - 学习一门语言65. practice speaking - 练习口语66. learn to drive - 学开车67. cook a meal - 做饭68. clean the house - 打扫房子69. do some shopping - 购物70. fix something - 修理某物71. go to the movies - 去看电影72. go to the park - 去公园73. visit a museum - 参观博物馆74. go sightseeing - 观光75. take a picture - 拍照76. go camping - 去野营77. go hiking - 去徒步78. be healthy - 保持健康79. eat healthy - 吃健康食品80. exercise regularly - 定期锻炼。
初中版英语必背常用高频短语
初中版英语必背常用高频短语英语作为文科科目当中的一个重要组成部分，需要记忆理解的东西比理科要多的多，所以复习的战线需要拉得更长。
以下是小编为大家搜索整理的英语必背常用高频短语，希望能给大家带来帮助!1.be sick of：对……厌恶I'm so sick of running.我对跑步厌恶极了。
替换短语：be fed up with：感到厌烦I'm so fed up with running.我对跑步厌烦极了。
2.beside the point：离题，与主题无关It's obvious that his response was totally beside the point.很显然他的回答完全离题了。
替换短语：beside the question：离题It's obvious that his response was totally beside the question.很显然他的回答完全离题了。
3.be similar to：与……相似Your suitcase is similar to mine, but yours is bigger.你的手提箱跟我的很像，但是你的比较大。
4.be soft on：对……态度温和I think that the police officer was just too soft on those gangsters.我觉得那个警察对那些流氓太温和了。
替换短语：be hard on：对……态度强硬I think that the police officer should be harder on those gangsters.我觉得那个警察应该对那些流氓强硬点。
5.be strange to：对……而言很陌生I've known him for years, but sometimes he is still strange to me.我认识他很多年了，但有时候他对我而言仍然很陌生。
初中人教版英语必背短语
初中人教版英语必背短语1.near the fire place在火炉旁2. sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4. be angry with sb.跟某人生气5. get into the room through the window从窗户进入房间6. have lessons 上课7.have to 必须，不得不8. be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back在某人的背上10. read through the newspaper 通读报纸11. be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13. make sth.for sb.为某人做...14.buy sth.for sb.为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人Help sb(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16. run out of the house跑出房间17. keep sth.保留东西stay healthy keep healthy 保持健康 healthy food 健康食物18. keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr便宜一点儿20. hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人 hand in sth to sb.上交某人某物21. put up one's hand 举手22. put on 穿上 take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24. be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb.sth.向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28. make….from make….for 用.….制作29.be back soon一会儿就回来30.in ones hand 在手里31.again and again一次又一次 day in day out 一天又一天，日复一日Year after year一年又一年，年复一年 again and again 一次又一次32. wait a moment等一会33. have no money 没钱34. come back with ouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35. understand his kind father理解他好心的父亲36. be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing(China，the world)一张北京地图38. at the end of this class这节课结束39. Sorry to trouble you对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中英语必背动词短语
初中英语必背动词短语初中英语必背动词短语是初中英语常用的一些短语，其出现率非常高，学生必须背得熟练，以便在日常使用中灵活运用。
下面将围绕初中英语必背动词短语，介绍其相关内容。
1. look forward to这个短语意思是“期待”，可用于句子的结尾，如“I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.”翻译为“我期待着尽快收到你的回复。
”2. take care of这个短语意思是“照顾”，用于描述某个人或物品需要照顾的情况，如“My mother took care of me when I was sick.”翻译为“我生病时母亲照顾了我。
”3. get up这个短语意思是“起床”，常用于日常生活中描述时间，如“I usually get up at seven o'clock in the morning.”翻译为“我通常七点钟起床。
”4. put on这个短语意思是“穿上（衣服或鞋子）”，常用于日常生活中描述动作，如“She put on her new dress and went to the party.”翻译为“她穿上了新裙子去参加派对。
”5. give up这个短语意思是“放弃”，常用于描述某个人或物品被放弃的情况，如“He gave up his dream of becoming a pilot.”翻译为“他放弃了成为飞行员的梦想。
”6. go on这个短语意思是“继续”，用于描述某个人或物品继续进行的情况，如“The teacher went on teaching after the bell rang.”翻译为“铃声响起后教师继续上课。
”7. look after这个短语意思是“照顾”，用于描述某个人或物品需要照顾的情况，如“She looks after her little brother very well.”翻译为“她看护她的弟弟很好。
初中英语必背短语
初中英语必背短语1. used to 过去常常2. be terrified/afraid of 非常害怕的的3. go to sleep 入睡4. in the end 最后；终于5. make a decision 做决定；下决心6. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是7. even though=even if 即使；纵然；尽管8. no longer 不再；已不=not…any longer9. take pride in=be proud of 对------感到骄傲10.pay attention to 对------注意，留心11.give up 放弃12.get into trouble 惹麻烦13.spend---on sth./spend…(in)doing sth. 在------花费（时间，金钱）14. be interested in对…感兴趣15.in trouble=in need处于困境中16. get/have sth . done 让别人做某事17. instead of 代替；而不是18. stay up 不睡觉19. concentrate on=focus on 全神贯注；专心于20. at present 目前；现在21. have an opportunity/chance to do sth.=have a chance/opportunity of doing sth. 有机会做某事22. old people’s home 养老院23. in the way 挡道的；妨碍人的24. care about=be concerned about=worry about=be worried about 担心；关心25.sooner or later迟早26. what if 如果------将会怎么样27. without permission 未经许可28.not --- in the slightest 一点也不；根本不29. plenty of 许多的；足够的30. get along with 与------相处31. let ---down 使------失望或沮丧e up with 提出；想出（主意、回答等）33. come out 出版；发表34. by accident 偶然35. belong to 属于36. make up 形成；组成；构成37. in the sky 在天空中38. catch a bus 赶公共汽车39. in the ocean of ---在------的海洋里40. use up 用完；用光；耗尽41. be careful of---小心------42.remind…of… 提醒；使记起43.on display 展览；陈列44.suit somebody (fine) (很)合某人的意；对某人（很）合适45.to be honest 老实说；说实在的46.be bad for 对。
初中英语必背100条短语
初中英语必背100条短语1.down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶3.up(with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put u p(raise)one\s hands举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop do ing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in+n.(地方)=get to+n.(地方)=reach+n.(地方)=arrive/g et+adv.(地方)5.back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上6.at:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in善长be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of(the21st century)在21世纪初at the end of在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the fo ot of在…脚下at the moment=now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7.for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害f or long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的简称(be short of缺少)e~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/int o进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10.be~with/~of:be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be e xpected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of称赞hear of听说/(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by~:by the way顺便说(all)by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去…)by mistake错误地by chance/by accident偶然12.do~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some was hing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb/sth.处理(=deal with)well done干得好13.early~:in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days我幼年时期14.~to:make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb.up=give sb.a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.~doing sth.:keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)avoid doing st h避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty/problems(in)doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth建议做做某事mind doing sth介意做某事17.go~:go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go想试一试18.~about:talk about谈论worry about担心How/What about…?…怎么样?think about考虑(相关：think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out 想出)19.~from:from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borro w…from…从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)20.get~:get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车geton well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm变暧get ready for+n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance有机会、得到机会get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)21.look~:look for寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查lookout小心,从里向外看look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forw ard to doing sth期望……22.~off:set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)23.half~:half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24.~exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25.~in:take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun天下，世界上;到底，究竟)in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26.~on:feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be~介词：be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about+n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move~:move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make~:make sure确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake 由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends(with)和..交朋友make r oom for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed~:used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as被当做……使用33.丢三落四leave sth+介词短语(in some place)把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34.~to do sth.:forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear~:hear sb.to do sth.=hear sb.doing sth.听见某人(正在)做某事36.~with sth.:help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37.值得…：be worth+money值…钱be worth+doing sth.值得做…38.~into:step into走进pour into倒入…39.~first:for the first time第一次at first起初a first language母语first of all首先40.~message:leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb.a message给某人捎口信41.take~:take photos/pictures照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步42.learn~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43.国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44.have~:have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a(bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing /sth.to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45.提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物46.获奖：win first prize获一等奖47.全世界：all over the world=around the world=throughout the world48.各种各样的：all kinds of各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的a kind of 一种kind of有点49.既不…也不…：neither…nor50.表示“并列”：not only…but also…,不但…而且…both…and……和…都either…or…或者…或者…whether…or…不论……还是……51.越…越…：the more,the better越多越好the taller,the better越高越好52.一生：all one’s life53.as~as:as soon as一…就…as if好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well=too也regard…as把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as 至少as along as只要as faras就……来说，至于as well as和，还，和……一样好54.无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=what ever no matter who=whoever55.从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then(完成时的标志)56.~so:so far到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57.表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours又(再)2个小时a fifth apple58.一周三次：three times a week59.number：the number of…的数量a(large/good/great)number of=large numbers of=many许多，大量的60.less~:less than少于less and less越来越少more or less或多或少61.直到…才…：not…until…62.like~:be like/look like看起来像feel like+n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…63.制造：be made of由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的64.~away:wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away把……收好65.~long:before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long=for a long time长期no longer=not any longer不再(no more=not any more)66.more~:more or less=about或多或少,大约more than=over多于,超过67.every~:every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活68.next~:next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次69.收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.=hear from sb.收到某人的来信70.展览：on show=on display71.充满…：be filled with=be full of72.由于：thanks to=because of73.~day:some day=one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night日日夜夜ina day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day(day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天th e day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting。
初中英语人教版新目标九年级全册必背精华短语
九年级英语全册必背精华短语1.look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看2.be born with 天生具有3.pay attention to 注意；关注4.connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来5.put on 增加（体重）；发胖y out 摆开；布置7.end up 最终成为；最后处于8.pass by 路过；经过9.pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一次10.from time to time 时常；有时11.deal with 应付；处理12.in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前13.be proud of/ take pride in 为......骄傲；感到自豪14.boarding school 寄宿学校15.in person 亲身；亲自16.be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓17.no matter 不论；无论18.have a point 有道理19.by accident 偶然；意外地20.take place 发生；出现21.without doubt 毫无疑问；的确22.all of a sudden 突然；猛地23.by mistake 错误地；无意中24.divide ... into 把⋯⋯分开25.not only...but also... 不但......而且......26.look up to 钦佩；仰慕27.talk back 回嘴；顶嘴28.keep…away from 避免接近；远离29.make one’s own decision 自己做决定30.get in the way of 挡⋯⋯的路；妨碍31.run after 追逐；追赶32.at the same time 同时；一起33.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话34.stick to 坚持；固守35.plenty of 大量；充足36.shut off 关闭；停止运转37.once in a while 偶尔地；间或38.in total 总共；合计39.drop by 顺便访问；随便进入40.after all 毕竟；终归41.get mad 大动肝火；气愤42.make an effort to do sth作出努力做某事43.clean…off 把……擦掉44.take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞45.go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力46.make ... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归47.get used to 习惯于48.would rather (通常缩写为’d rather) 宁愿49.drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/ 发狂50.the more … the more 越⋯⋯越⋯⋯；愈⋯⋯愈⋯⋯51.be friends with （sb.）成为某人的朋友52.leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括53.call in 召来；叫来54.neither ... nor 既不⋯⋯也不55.to start with 起初；开始时56.let…down 使失望57.kick sb. off 开除某人58.be hard on sb./ be strict with sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严格59.rather than 而不是60.pull together 齐心协力；通力合作61.by the time 在......以前62.give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程63.in line with 与......成一排64.show up 赶到；露面65.by the end of 在（某时间点）之前66.sell out 卖光67.be harmful to 对......有害68.at the top of 在......顶部或顶端69.take part in 参加70.turn off 关掉71.pay for 付费；付出代价72.take action 采取行动73.throw away 扔掉；抛弃74.put sth to good use 好好利用75.pull…down 拆下；摧毁76.upside down 颠倒；倒转77.bring back 恢复；使想起；归还78.in a row 连续几次地79.look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾80.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）81.keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静82.senior high (school) 高中83.go by （时间）逝去；过去84.believe in 信任；信赖85.first of all 首先86.be thirty for 渴望；渴求87.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激88.ahead of 在……前面89.along with 连同；除......以外还90.be responsible for 对⋯⋯有责任；负责任91.set out 出发；启程92.separate from 分离；隔开。
初中英语必背短语
初中英语必背短语初中英语必背短语汇总在很多情境下，只要用简短的英文即可表达清楚，若是先想中文再翻译成英文，可能会使对方搞不清楚你到底在说什么。
程式收集了上千句的短句及情境对话，下面为大家带来初中英语必背短语，快来看看吧。
初中英语必背短语11.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb.跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须，不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth.for sb.为某人做…14.buy sth.for sb.为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth.保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人/hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起 24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb.sth.向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from 用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31.again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you.对不起给你找麻烦了。
2023年人教版初中英语九年级中考英语重点必背短语
2023年人教版初中英语九年级中考英语重点必背短语一、look 短语1. look at 看2. look for 寻找3. look out 向外看；小心4. look over 仔细检查5. look after 照顾，照料6. look like 看起来像7. look through 浏览8. look into… 向……里看9. look around 环顾四周10. look forward to 盼望；期待11. look ahead 向前看12. look up to钦佩；仰慕13. look down upon瞧不起二、put 短语1. put away 放好；收好2. put down 把……放下；记下3. put into 把……放进……；投入(时间，心思等)4. put one's heart into 全神贯注于三、get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车；相处；进展4. get over 克服5. get back 回来；返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展；相处8. get out 出去；离开9. get together 相聚10. get married 结婚11. get in the way 碍事，挡道12. get to 到达13. get down下来14. get away from 远离15. get into(a car/taxi)进入；上(汽车/出租车)；陷入16. get out of( a car/taxi)出去；下(汽车/出租车)17. get along with与……相处；……进展……四、give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送；泄露4. give back 归还5. give in 投降；屈服五、think 短语1. think up想出2. think about考虑3. think over仔细考虑六、take 短语1. take place 发生2. take care 小心；当心3. take off 脱下；起飞4. take away 拿走；带走5. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录6. take it easy 从容；不紧张7. take care of 照顾；照料8. take a rest 休息一下9. take a shower 洗澡10. take part in 参加11. take a photo 拍照12. take turns 轮流；依次13. take a vacation 去度假14. take medicine 服药15. take action 采取行动16. take a taxi 打的17. take over 接管；接收18. take on呈现；雇用19. take in吸入；吞入(体内)20. take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像21. take an interest in… 对……感兴趣22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议23. take pride in… 对……感到自豪24. take up 占据(时间，空间)；从事七、keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep off 使……不接近3. keep away from… 远离……4. keep…down 控制；抑制5. keep healthy/fit 保持健康6. keep … from 隐瞒7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事9. keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事10. keep up 坚持；保持11. keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系八、turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大；放大4. turn down 调低；关小；拒绝5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转7. turn back往回走8. turn in上交；归还9. turn out证明是；结果是九、make 短语1. make up 编造；杜撰；构成；组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make a face 做鬼脸5. make mistakes 犯错误6. make the bed 铺床7. make friends 交朋友8. make a living 谋生；度日9. make money 赚钱10. make progress 取得进步11. make it 约定；成功；及时赶到12. make sure 务必；确保13. make a plan 制订计划14. make room for… 为……腾地方15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one's mind 下决心17. make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to… 为……做贡献十、come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现3. come out 出来；开花；出版4. come on 加油；来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出；提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现；来到9. come from 来自；产自10. come across 遇见；(偶然)发现11. come into进入十一、on 短语1. on duty 值日；值班2. on time 准时；按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售；出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出；陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on weekends 在周末12. on the wall 在墙上13. depend on 依靠，依赖14. work on 从事；忙于15. put on 穿上；戴上16. try on 试穿；试戴17. pass on 传递18. hold on 稍等片刻19. decide on 决定20. live on… 以……为生21. spend…on 在……花费22. on one's way… 在……的路上23. on the other hand 另一方面24. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话25. on the left/right 在左边/右边26. concentrate on 专心；专注十二、in 短语1. in all 总共；共计2. in class 在课堂上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之；简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上；实际上10. in bed 在床上11. hand in 上交12. major in 专修；主修13. arrive in 到达(大地点) 14. in order to 为了15. in the past 在过去16. in hospital 住院17. in the way 碍事；挡道18. in this way 这样19. in red 穿着红衣服20. in danger 处于危险中21. in trouble 处于困境中22. in a minute 立刻；马上23. in surprise 惊奇地；惊讶地24. in style 时尚25. in public 当众；公开26. in general 大体上；一般而言；通常27. in common 共有；公有28. in good health 身体健康29. in front of… 在……前面30. in the sun 在阳光下31. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里32. do well in… 在……方面干得好33. be weak in… 在……方面差十三、at 短语1. at once 立刻；马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时；偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前；现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然；根本14. at the moment 此刻；现在15. at the same time 同时16. at first 首先17. aim at 旨在；目的是18. knock at 敲击19. shout at 叫喊；叫嚷20. point at 指着21. arrive at 到达(小地点) 22. be good at… 擅长……23. at the age of… 在……岁时24. laugh at 嘲笑十四、up 短语1. put up 举起；挂起；张贴；搭建2. set up 建立；创立3. open up 打开；开阔4. dress up 乔装打扮5. stay up 熬夜；不睡觉6. wake up 醒来；唤醒；叫醒7. look up 向上看；查阅8. cheer up 使……振作9. go up 升起；上升10. hurry up 赶快11. use up 用光；用完12. show up 出席；露面13. stand up 起立；站起来14. cut up 切碎15. pick up 捡起；搭载16. mix up 混合17. call sb. up 打电话给某人18. grow up 成长；长大19. ring up 打电话20. clean up 把……打扫干净21. fix up 修理；修补22. fill up 装满23. send up 发射24. hang up 挂断电话25. bring up 养育；培养26. end up 以……结束；结果为……十五、out 短语1. hand out 分发2. hang out 闲逛3. sell out 卖完；售完4. go out 出去；熄灭5. put out 熄灭；扑灭6. keep out 不使……进入7. find out 查明；弄清8. run out 用完；用尽9. take out 拿出；取出；带出10. point out 指出11. clean out 把……打扫干净；清除12. work out 产生出；算出13. help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难14. blow out吹灭15. break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发16. bring out使显现；使表现出17. check out查明；结账18. clear out清理；丢掉19. cut out删除；删去20. eat out出去吃饭21. lay out摆开；布置22. leave out不包括；不提及；忽略23. set out出发；启程24. try out for… 参加……选拔十六、off 短语1. put off 推迟2. go off 发出响声；离开3. cut off 切断4. set off 激起；引起；出发5. break off 突然中止；中断6. run off 迅速离开；跑掉7. be off 离开；走开8. fall off 落下；从……掉下9. show off 炫耀；卖弄10. pay off偿清(欠款等)11. shut off关闭；停止运转12. see off欢送；送别十七、for 短语1. wait for 等待2. pay for 为……付款3. care for 非常喜欢，照料4. stand for 代表5. leave for sp. 动身去某地6. ask for 请求，要求7. prepare for 为……做准备8. provide…for 为……提供……9. thanks for 为……而感谢…… 10. get ready for 为……做好准备11. be famous for 因……而闻名12. be late for 迟到13. be used for 被用来……十八、with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share…with… 与……分享……4. end up with 以……而结束5. fight with 与……打架6. catch up with 赶上7. deal with 对付；处理8. provide…with 为……提供9. begin/start with 以……开始10. get along/on well with 与……相处融洽11. argue with 与……争吵12. with one's help 在某人的帮助下13. with the light on 开着灯14. quarrel with 与……吵架15. be popular with 受……的欢迎16. fall in love with 爱上……17. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事18. compare…with 与……相比19. connect with与……相连20. communicate with与……交流十九、about 短语1. talk about 谈论；讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心；关怀4. learn about 了解……5. complain about 埋怨；抱怨二十、of 短语1. be sure of 确信……2. hear of 听说3. dream of 梦想4. a set of一副/串……5. a lot of 许多；好多6. be careful of… 小心……；当心……7. be confident of… 对……有信心8. think of… 考虑；认为；想起9. remind sb. of 使某人想起…… 10. run out of 用完；用光11. look out of 向……外看12. because of 因为；由于13. instead of 代替；而不是14. plenty of 大量的；充足的15. kind of 稍微；有点16. all kinds of 各种各样的17. the number of ……的数量18. a number of 许多19. hundreds of 数百…… 20. thousands of 成千上万的……21. at the end of 在……的尽头；在……末尾二十一、be＋adj. /过去分词＋介词1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be angry with/at 生……的气4. be worried about 担心……5. be strict with/in 对……要求严格6. be proud of… 以……而自豪7. be ready for… 为……做准备8. be busy with… 忙于……9. be nervous about… 对……感到紧张10. be excited about 对……感到兴奋11. be similar to… 与……相似12. be different from… 与……不同13. be filled with ……里装满…… 14. be used to 习惯于……15. be afraid of 害怕…… 16. be good for 对……有益17. be bad for 对……有害18. be friendly to 对……友好19. be relaxed about 对……感到放松20. be covered with 被……覆盖21. be crazy about 热衷于…… 22. be fond of 喜欢……23. be terrified of 害怕…… 24. be full of… 充满……25. be made of… 由……做成26. be tired of 厌倦11。
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初中英语必备短语初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go the school意为“上学”，而go to the school 意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2、be at home/work 在家/上班3、be good at 善于，擅长于4、be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5、be covered with 被……复盖6、be ready for 为……作好准备7、be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8、be interested in 对……感兴趣9、be born 出生10、be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11、be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12、be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13、be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14、be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15、be famous for 以……而著名16、be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17、be from 来自……，什么地方人18、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19、be worried 担忧20、be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22、be in (great) need of (很)需要23、be in trouble 处于困境中24、be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25、be late for ……迟到26、be made of (from) 由……制成27、be satisfied with 对……感到满意28、be free 空闲的，有空29、be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30、be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1、come back 回来2、come down 下来3、come in 进入，进来4、come on 快，走吧，跟我来5、come out出来6、come out of 从……出来7、come up 上来8、come from 来自……9、do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10、do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11、do one's best 尽力12、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14、do morning exercises 做早操15、do eye exercises 做眼保健操16、do well in 在……某方面干得好17、get up 起身18、get everything ready 把一切都准备好19、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21、get back 返回22、get rid of 除掉，去除23、get in 进入，收集24、get on/off 上/下车25、get to 到达26、get there 到达那里27、give sb. a call 给……打电话28、give a talk 作报告29、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30、give back 归还，送回31、give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32、give lessons to 给……上课33、give in 屈服34、give up 放弃35、give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36、give a message to…… 给……一个口信37、go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38、go to the cinema 看电影39、go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40、go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42、go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45、go round 顺便去，绕道走46、go up 上去47、go out for a walk 外出散步48、go on (doing) 继续(做……)49、go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51、(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53、have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55、have a try 试一试56、have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57、have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58、have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59、have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶) 60、have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61、have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62、have a dinner 吃正餐63、have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64、have (have got) a headache 头痛65、have a fever 发烧66、have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67、have a look (at) 看一看…… 68、have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69、have a talk 谈话70、have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71、have sports 进行体育锻炼72、have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73、have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74、have a test/an exam 测验/考试75、have an idea 有了个主意76、had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77、have a word with 与……谈几句话78、help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79、help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80、help each other 互相帮助81、keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 82、keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83、keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84、keep one's diary 记日记85、make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) 86、make a living 谋生87、make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88、make faces (a face)做鬼脸89、make friends (with)与……交朋友90、make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91、make room/space for 给……腾出地方92、make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93、make a fire 生火94、be made from/of 由……制成95、be made in 在……地方制造96、look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97、look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98、look up 往上看，仰望99、look after 照管，照看，照顾100、look for 寻找101、look like 看上去像102、look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103、look out 当心，小心104、look on …as… 把……当作……看待105、look around 朝四周看106、look at 看着……107、put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) 108、put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109、put into 使进入，输入110、put one's heart into 全神贯注于111、put…down… 把……放下112、put…into… 把……译成113、set up 竖起，建起114、set off 出发，动身115、set out 出发116、set an example for 为……树立榜样117、send for 派人去请(叫) 118、send out 放出，发出119、end up 把……往上送，发射120、take one's advice 听从某人劝告121、take out 拿出，取出122、take down 拿下123、take place 发生124、take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125、take the place of 代替…… 126、take a walk/rest 散步/休息127、take it easy 别紧张128、take sth.with sb. 随身带着129、take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131、take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132、take an exam 参加考试133、take away 拿走134、take back 收回，带回135、take hold of 抓住…… 136、take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137、take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138、take photos 拍照139、take some medicine 服药140、take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141、turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142、turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143、turn in 交出，上交144、turn…into… 变成145、turn to 翻到，转向146、turn down (把音量)调低147、turn…over 把……翻过来148、play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149、play games 做游戏150、play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151、play with snow 玩雪152、play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153、think over 仔细考虑154、arrive at/in a place 到达某处155、eat up 吃完，吃光156、do well in 在……干得好157、enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158、find out 发现，查出(真相等)159、finish off 吃完，喝完160、stop doing sth. 停止做某事161、stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162、hold a meting 举行会议163、hold up 举起164、hurry up 赶快，快点165、enter for 报名参加166、langht at 嘲笑167、be used to 习惯于168、used to 过去常常169、wake…up 唤醒170、work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1、ask for 向……要……，请求2、ask for leave 请假3、send for 派人去请(叫)4、pay for 付……的款5、wait for 等候6、thank for 为……感谢7、apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8、look for 寻找9、leave…for 离开……去…… 10、fall off 跌落11、catch cold 着凉，伤风12、catch up with 赶上13、agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14、filled……with 把……装满15、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16、talk about 谈论……17、think about 考虑…… 18、worry about 担忧……19、look after 照料20、run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21、read after 跟……读22、smile at 对……微笑23、knock at 敲(门、窗) 24、shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25、throw away 扔掉26、work hard at 努力做……27、wait in line 排队等候28、change…into… 变成29、hurry into… 匆忙进入30、run into… 跑进31、hear of 听说32、think of 认为，考虑33、catch hold of 抓住34、instead of 代替……35、hand in 交上来36、stay in bed 卧病在床37、hear from 收到……来信38、at once 立刻39、at last 最后40、at first 起先，首先41、at the age of… 在……岁时42、at the end of… 在……之末43、at the beginning of… 在……之初44、at the foot of… 在……脚下45、at the same time 同时46、at night/noon 在夜里/中午47、with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48、with the help of … 在……的帮助下49、with a smile 面带笑容50、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51、after a while 过了一会儿52、from now on 从现在起53、from then on 从那时起54、far example 例如55、far away from 远离56、from morning till night 从早到晚57、by and by 不久58、by air mail 寄航空邮件59、by ordinary mail 寄平信60、by the way 顺便说61、by the window 在窗边62、by the end of… 到……底为止63、little by little 逐渐地64、in all 总共65、in fact 事实上66、in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67、in a hurry 匆忙68、in the middle of 在……中间69、in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70、in time (on time) 及时71、in public 公众，公开地72、in order to 为了……73、in front of 在……前面74、in the sun 在阳光下75、in the end 最后，终于76、in surprise 惊奇地77、in turn 依次78、of course 当然79、a bit (of) 有一点儿80、a lot of 许多81、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82、on foot 步行，走路83、a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84、on the other hand 另一方面85、at/on the weekend 在周末86、on the left (right) 在左(右)边87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89、to one's joy 使……高兴的是90、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1、a bit 一点儿2、a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3、a little 一些(不可数)4、a lot of (lots of) 许多5、a piece of 一张(一片，块)6、a cup of 一茶怀7、a glass of 一玻璃杯8、a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9、a box of 一盒10、a copy of 一份，一本11、a bowl of 一碗12、a basket of 一篮13、a plate of 一盘14、a bottle of 一瓶15、a basin of 一脸盆16、a set of 一套17、a kind of 一种18、a type of 一种类型的19、a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词) 20、a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21、a great many 大量，许多(可数名词) 22、a different type of 一种不同型号的23、a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1、all kinds of 各种各样的2、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3、all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4、all one's life 一生5、one after another 顺次6、the Children's Palace 少年宫7、day after day 日复一日8、up and down 上上下下9、the day after tomorrow 后天10、the day before yesterday 前天11、the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13、a moment ago 刚才14、just now/then 刚才/那时15、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16、late on 过后，后来。