2015北京高考英语试题
2015年高考英语北京卷
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical musicB. Rock musicC. Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A. In cashB. By credit cardC. By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4B. Study in the libraryC. Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
2015年北京高考英语试卷及答案-阅读理解
Life in the ClearTransparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet—as far as most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They never touch anything unless they’re eating it, or unless something is eating them.”And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see-through? It’s trickier than you might think.The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a straight line. But some materials slow and scatter(散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path. Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.But a transparent object doesn’t abs orb or scatter light, at least not very much, Light can pass through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it ----you see the things behind it.To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments(色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. A ccording to Johnsen, avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters. Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see—through. Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie(果冻状的)material and spread themselves over it .Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.63. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals_______.A. stay in groupsB. can be easily damagedC. appear only in deep oceanD. are beautiful creatures64. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means__________.A. silentlyB. graduallyC. regularlyD. completely65. One way for an animal to become transparent is to ________.A. change the direction of light travelB. gather materials to scatter light.C. avoid the absorption of lightD. grow bigger to stop light.66. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals________.A. move more slowly in deep waterB. stay see-through even after deathC. produce more tissues for their survivalD. take effective action to reduce light spreadingDTechnological change is everywhere and affects every aspectof life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are broughtabout by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives oftheir children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topicsuggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat”overly-protective even after their children move into collegedormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This isusually interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying tomanage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior isappropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are fa iling to let go of their “adult” children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to firstfind out the cause of change in the ca se of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would thishave been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t present a generat ion ago? Many studies show that older parents—today’s grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not beena barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequentsubject of communication between parents and their collegechildren. The fact that college students are financially dependent ontheir parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to besent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is afact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age ofbettered communication. This has many implications well beyondthe role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children whohave left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all suchchanges come from the technology and not some imagined desireby parents to keep their children under their wings.67. The surveys inform us of______.A. the development of technologyB. the changes of adult children’s behaviorC. the parents’ over-protection of their college childrenD. the means and expenses of students’ comm unication68. The writer believes that__________.A. parents today are more protective than those in the pastB. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantagesC. technology explains greater involvement with their childrenD. parents’changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence69. What is the best title for the passage?A. Technology or AttitudeB. Dependence or IndependenceC. Family Influences or Social ChangesD. College Management or Communication Advancement70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?答案63.B 64.D 65.C66.D 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.B。
2015年北京高考英语试卷及答案(超清版)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分听力(共三节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: What is the man going to read?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A( )1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.( )2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.( )3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque. ( )4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.( )5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match. 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
2015年高考英语北京卷-答案
2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试(北京卷)英语答案解析第一部分听力理解第一节1.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: What kind of music do you like?M: I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music.What about you? W: I like Rock music.2.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: May I help you?M: Yes, please. Does this sweater come in yellow?W: No, we don't have it in yellow, only in red and blue.M: OK, I'll take the red one.3.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Do you want to pay by credit card, sir?M: 0h, can I use my travelers check, please?W: Sorry, sir. We don't take travelers checks.M: Then I'll have to pay cash.4.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Are you ready to go now?W: Wait a minutes, I need to find my keys.M: Aren't they in your pocket?W: No. Let me see, I remember putting them on the table this morning.M: Oh, there they are. They dropped off onto the floor.5.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Hi, what's the homework for the literature class? I missed it today.W: We are supposed to read chapter four.M: Great! I've read it when I was studying in the library last night.W: Wow, lucky you! You can watch the football match tonight.M: That is right!第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A【解析】原文:M:What is my schedule for tomorrow,Lisa?W: Well, your flight leaves from Heathrow at 7:10 am from Terminal 2, and arrives in Frankford at 8:40 am.M: And then?W: Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.M: Oh, yes, of course. And the meetings, when do they begin?W: The meetings will start at 10:00 am, and end at 3:00 pm, with a short lunch break.Your flight back will after the meetings, you will have some time for afternoon tea leave at 5:00 pm, it gets back here at 6:30 pm.M: That is fine.Then I'll be able to have dinner with my wife.8.【答案】C9.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: May I help you?M: Yes, please. I'm a new student, and I want to borrow some books.W: Sure. What books do you want?M: Are there any biographies of George Washington?W: Let me check it for you on the computer? Oh, there are five of them.M: Can you tell me where they are?W: Of course. They are in the biography section, in row 3.M: Oh, thank you. Are there any French novels?W: Yes, I think so. They are over there in row 7.That is where our foreignlanguage section is.M: And the magazines?W: They are in row 5.M: OK, thank you. By the way, how many books can I borrow at a time?W: Two at most and you can keep them for three weeks.M: Thank you. I'll borrow two biographies today.W: OK, go in and get them.Bye for now.M: Bye.10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?M: Hello. I'd like some information about your sports center.W: Well, we've got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, three basketball courts, and so on.M: Sounds great.W: Then what sports are you interested in?M: Well, I like basketball very much.W: And how often will you use the center?M: I suppose about two or three times a week.W: OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.M: Great! One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?W: No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7:30 am to 10 o'clock at night. Weekends, from am to 9 pm.But we do not open on Mondays.M: I got it. Thank you, bye!W: You are welcome!13.【答案】C14.【答案】C15.【答案】B【解析】原文:Good morning,everyone!And a very warm welcome back!I hope you've enjoyed your holidays!For those of you who I knew,my name is Mary Smith,headmistress of this school.I'd like to start our new term with a few notices.First,I'd like to introduce two new teachers,Ms Woods,our new music teacher,Mr.Williams,our new French teacher.Let's give them a warm welcome.Now,I'll talk about some of the activities for this term.After school clubs,we'll start in week2.But the baseball club,we'l1 start in week4.And,there are several new clubs,too.The dance club will meet on Mondays,and the chess club,on Wednesdays.Finally,I'd like to remind you that there will be several parent's evenings during this term.Year 7,we will have one in September,Year 8,in October,and Year 9,in November.That's all I want tosay.Thank you for your attention,and enjoy your new term.第三节16. Tarshis17.62793518. May19. black20.open【解析】原文:W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want to fix my cell phone.W: What's wrong?M: The screen went black last night.W: Went black?M: Yes.W: Did you have an accident? Like dropping it on the ground, or into water?M: NO.W: Well, then the repairman will help to open it up and check the inside.M: How much will it cost?W: It depends. Have you got the receipt?M: Yes. Here you are.W: OK. You bought it from us on May l st, only three weeks ago. Then it will be free to inspect it.But if the damage is caused by the user, you will have to pay for the repair.M: I see. When can I take it back?W: I'm not sure. We will give you a call as soon as it's fixed. Your name, please?M: Thomas Tarshis, hat is T-A-R-S-H-I-S.W: Your phone number?M: 627935.W: 627935. OK, that it. Anything else?M: No, thank you. Bye.W: Bye.第二部分知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】C【翻译】为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前叫了出租车而且起得很早。
2015高考试题――英语(北京卷)解析版
本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
2015北京高考英语试题及答案(整理版)
A .didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen
35._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A. Where B.How C.Why D. When
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music.
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.as
26.In the last few years,China_____great achievements in environmental protection.
A.has made
B.had made
C.was making D.is making
27—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even
brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by
[2015年北京高考英语试题及答案]2015年北京高考英语试题及答案
[2015年北京高考英语试题及答案]2015年北京高考英语试题及答案A. thatB.whereC. whatD.why34.IfI _____it with my own eyes ,Iwouldn’t have believed it.A .didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen35._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A e GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One oftheir neighbor had written to plain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the buil ding superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to e here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” Sh e pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45. A. to B. with C. for D. from46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,20 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,共30 分)阅读下列短文:从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。
2015北京高考英语试题及答案下载-2015高考真题及答案精编版.docx
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015年北京高考英语真题及答案
2015年北京高考英语真题及答案本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)略第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是 D。
21、_____ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch【参考答案】C【答案解析】本题考查非谓语。
题干意思:为了赶上早些的航班,我们提前叫了出租车并且很早起床。
由于逻辑主语we与catch之间是主动关系,所以排除B。
主语为we,不满足祈使句的用法,排除D。
根据句意,表目的,选择C选项。
【试题点评】本题在* 支持回车高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座1/非谓语动词中有详细讲解,在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。
22、— Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We_____ well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated【参考答案】A【答案解析】本题考查时态。
2015北京高考英语试题及标准答案
2015年北京高考英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)(略)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,共15分)从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so niceto hear from heragain. ,we last metmore thanthirty yearsago.A. What’smoreﻩﻩB.That’s to sayC.In otherwordsﻩD. Believe it ornot答案是D。
21.______the early flight,we ordered a taxiin advance and got upvery early.A. CatchingB. Caught C.TocatchD. Catch22.----Didyou enjoythe party?----Yes.We______well by our hosts.A. Were treated B. Would betreatedC. Treated D.Had treat ed23.The parkwasfull of people,______themselves in the sunshine.A. Having enjoyedB. Enjoyed C.Enjoying D.Toenjoy24.Opposite isSt.Paul’s Church, ______you can hear some lovely music.A. WhichB. ThatC.WhenD. Where25.He is shy man, ____he isnot afraidof anythingoranyone.A. so B.but C. or D. as26.In the last fewyears,chine____ greatachievements inenvironmental protection.A. Has madeB. Had madeC. Was makingD.Ismaking27.----Did you have difficulty finding Ann’shouse?----Not really. She ____us clear directions and we wereable to find it easily.A.was to give Bhadgiven C was giving D wouldgive28.You won’t findpapercutting difficult_____you keep practicing it.A.even if B.as longas C .as if D.ever since29.—Can’t you stayalittlelonger?—It’s getting late. I really_____gonow, My daughteris homealone.A .mayB .can C. must D.dare30.—Dr. Jackson is notin his officeat themoment.—All right.I____ him later.A.will call B.have called C.call D will becalling31.If ___for the job, you’llbe informed soon.A.toaccept B.accept C. accepting D. accepted32._____thedamage is dooe, it will takemany years forthe farmland to recover.A.Untill B.Unless C.OnceD.Although33.Itrulybelieve ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB.whereC.what D.why34.If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’thavebelievedit.A.didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C.Wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen35._____we understand thingshas a lot todo withwhat we feel.A. WhereB.How C.WhyD.When第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
2015北京高考英语试卷扫描版 word版 答案 解析总集
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque.4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015年北京高考英语试题解析(含精校试题+解析)
2012 年课标全国卷高考真题分析样稿示例第一节单项填空21. A9 【 2015·课标北京卷】___________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up every early.A. Catching C. To catchB. Caught D. Catch【答案与分析】 C考察非谓语动词。
依据语境,“为了追上早航班,我们提早订了出租车”,用不定式表示目的,此处需要目的状语。
所以,选C。
22.A11 【2015·课标北京卷】— Did you enjoy the party?— Yes, we __________well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated【答案与分析】A考察动词时态和语态。
依据上下文,这里谈的事举行过的一次聚会,应该用过去时,再加上“我们是被主人款待的”,所以综合考虑,这里需要用过去时的被动式,选 A.23.A9 【 2015·课标北京卷】 The park was full of people, _____________ themselvesin the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy【答案与分析】C考察非谓语动词。
enjoying为此刻分词做状语,充任句子的陪伴状语,与前方的people 形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
所以选C。
24.A15【 2015 ·课标北京卷】 Opposite is St. Paul ’s Church, __________ you can hear some lovely music.A. which C. whenB. that D. where【答案与分析】D考察定语从句。
2015北京高考英语试题及答案下载_2015高考真题及答案精编版.docx
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015年高考英语试题及答案解析 北京卷
2015·北京卷(英语)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,共15 分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:It's so nice to hear from her again. ________,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What's more B.That's to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
21.A9[2015·北京卷] ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching B.CaughtC.To catch D.Catch21.C 考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了赶上早航班,我们提前订了出租车并早早起床。
此处表示目的,需用动词不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
22.A11[2015·北京卷] —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ________well by our hosts.A.were treated B.would be treatedC.treated D.had treated22.A 考查动词的时态和语态。
根据问句“Did you enjoy the party?”可知这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会,应该用一般过去时;又因为主语we和动词treat之间是被动关系,即“我们是被主人招待的”,因此这里需要用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选A。
23.A9[2015·北京卷] The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyed B.enjoyedC.enjoying D.to enjoy23.C 考查非谓语动词。
2015北京高考英语真题答案及解析
52 【答案】D 【解析】此题是形容词题。根据上一句:I like what you play! Just not so loud at night. 说明 Mrs. Gilbert 不喜欢那么吵的音乐,因此她送了 Dario 的妈妈一本比 较安静的音乐书,也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music)。故选 D。
41 【答案】A 【解析】此题是名词题。此题线索明显,全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的, 故选 A。
42 【答案】D 【解析】此题是动词题。由上文可知,母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉,想要去 道歉,因此“指责”、“指导”和“质问”都不符合语境,故选 D。
43 【答案】A 【解析】此题是名词题。此题为线索题且为原词复现,由后文可知母子为解决此 事办了一场派对,并邀请了邻居们,故选 A。
2015 高考真题解析
【解析】本题考查状语从句。A even though 即使; 虽然;B as long as 只要;C as if 犹如; 好像;D ever since 自从 29 【答案】C 【翻译】— 你不能再多待会儿吗?
— 很晚了,我必须得走了。我女儿一个人在家。 【解析】本题考查情态动词。A may 可能; 可以; 也许;B can 能,会;C must 必须; 必然要, 必定会;D dare 敢; 胆敢。 30 【答案】A 【翻译】— Dr. Jackson 现在不在办公室。
— 不会。她告诉我们很清晰的方向,并且我们很容易就找到了。 【解析】本题考查时态。根据题干可知,安娜告诉他们方向发生在他们找到她家 之前,因此,发生在过去动作之前的动作要采用过去完成时。 28 【答案】B 【翻译】只要你不断练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难。
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2015北京高考英语试题2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)(略)第一节单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to he ar from heragain. , we last met morethanthirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是 D。
28.Youwon’t fi nd pap ercutting difficult _____you keep practicingit.www-2-1-cnjy-comA. even ifB. as long as C .as if D. ever since2-1-c-n-j-y29.—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s gett ing late. I really _____go now, Mydaughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare30.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at themoment.—All right. I____ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling31.If___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted32._____thedam age is dooe, it will take many years for the farmlandto recover.A.UntillB.UnlessC. OnceD.Although33.Itruly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB.whereC. whatD.why34.IfI _____it with my own eyes ,Iwouldn’thave believed it.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】A .didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen35._____weunderstand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 sidebyside at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. Theloud 37 filled the room and made them feel veryhappy.The next morn ing, 38 ,their happiness disappeared. Someonehad left a 39 undertheir door during the night. One of theirneighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario’smother asked the building superintendent(管理员)if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 peopleand he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning,Dariosuggested that they write a letter to their 41 andapologizefor their playing.“Maybe we could go and 42 everyonein person.” his mother said.“What if we invit ed them to come here for a 43 instead?Darioasked.They both l oved t he 44 .Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 theirguests. Theydecorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of th e party 46 .Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even broughtdesserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’smother with a book of piano music byChopin.“I hear d you playing the other night,” shesaid. “The sounds wokeme out of bed. I 49 that you might play likethis every night. SoI wrote a sh ort note. I hope you don’t think I dislikedthe playing.”Dario’s moth er smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “Ithink maybe we 50 youan apology.” she said. “I didn’t 51 howlate it was when we wereplaying. Maybe we should play some quieter music atnight.“You play, yo u play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like whatyou play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had giventhem. “These songs are not such 52 music.”“These songs are be autiful music.” Dario’s mothersaid. “We willbe 53 to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t pla y so loud or late!” Dario said. Hewas alreadylooking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however,hewas happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave hima feeling of 55 andmade him feel that they were home at last.36.A.satB.stoodC. layD. walked37. A.voice B.ring C. music D. cry38. A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D. instead39. A.note B.poster C. bill D.reportrich C. lucky D.nice41. A.neighbors B.friends C.relatives D. audience42. A.blame B.instruct C. question D. visit43. A.party B.concert C. show D. play44. A.experience B. idea C. performance D. action45. A. to B.with C. for D.from46. A.continued B.arrived C.passed D. finished47. A.order B.sell C. share D. advertise48. A.treated B.presented C. helped D.served49. A.promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A.give B.send C. offer D.owe51. A.realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A.sweet B.strange C. funny D. loudsorry C. happy D.afraid54. A.changing B. practicing C.recording D. writing55.A.equalityB.freedomC. warmthD. sympathy第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,20 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读下列短文:从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。