suggest用法归纳
suggest 的用法
suggest 的用法" suggest " 是一个英文动词,意思是“建议”、“提议”、“暗示”或“表明”。
它可以用于不同的语境和情况,下面是 "suggest" 的一些常见用法和例句,以方便理解:1.用于提出建议或意见:- Can you suggest a good restaurant in town?(你能给我们推荐一家好的餐馆吗?)- I suggest we wait for a better opportunity before making a decision.(我建议我们在做决定之前等待更好的机会。
)- The teacher suggested that the students review their notes before the e某am.(老师建议学生们在考试前复习笔记。
)2.用于向他人提供想法或指导:- I suggest using a different approach to solve this problem.(我建议采用不同的方法来解决这个问题。
)- She suggested some ways to improve the efficiency of the production process.(她提出了一些提高生产效率的方法。
)- The doctor suggested taking a daily walk to improveoverall health.(医生建议每天散步来提高整体健康。
)3.用于向别人暗示或建议一种态度或情感:(他的微笑表明他对结果感到满意。
)- The dark clouds suggest that a storm is approaching.(乌云预示着风暴即将来临。
)- The empty streets suggested that everyone was staying home.(空荡的街道暗示着每个人都待在家里。
suggest用法归纳总结
suggest用法归纳总结"Suggest" 是英语中一个常用的动词,它有不同的用法和含义。
以下是对其用法的归纳总结:一、提出建议或提议:表示建议或提议做某事。
例句:I suggest that we go to the movies tonight.解释:我建议我们今晚去看电影。
二、暗示或表明:通过间接的方式表明某事的可能性或倾向性。
例句:His silence suggested that he agreed with what I said. 解释:他的沉默暗示他同意我说的。
三、推荐或劝告:建议某人做某事,通常出于好的理由或出于关心。
例句:The doctor suggested that she takes a break from work. 解释:医生建议她暂时停止工作。
四、表明或显示:通过证据、事实或观察来表明或显示某事。
例句:The data suggests that the company is performing poorly. 解释:数据显示公司表现不佳。
五、启发或促使:启发灵感或促使某人做某事。
例句:The book suggested an entirely new way of looking at history.解释:这本书启发了一种全新的看待历史的方式。
六、表明或显示疾病症状:在医学领域,suggest 可以用来描述疾病的症状。
例句:The symptoms suggest a severe case of flu.解释:这些症状表明可能患上了严重的流感。
七、使……想起:使某人回忆起某事或某物。
例句:The scene in the movie suggested a real-life event that happened years ago.解释:电影中的场景让人们想起了多年前真实发生的事件。
八、建议的语气较为委婉:与"propose"、"recommend"相比,"suggest"的语气更为委婉。
suggest的用法总结
suggest的用法总结【释义】suggestv.提议,建议;推荐,举荐;显示,表明;暗示,暗指;使人想到,使人联想到第三人称单数suggests现在分词suggesting过去式suggested过去分词suggested【短语】1give counsel suggest出谋划策;出策划策;出谋献策2Google Suggest搜索建议;谷歌建议;搜索关键词建议系统;谷歌倡议3suggest doing sth建议做某事;提议;提议做某事;提议做没事4I SUGGEST我建议;这样吧5Baidu Suggest Word百度推荐词;荐词;推举词;百度保举词6Suggest batteries建议配套蓄电池7Suggest a replacement建议改为替代产品8suggest doing建议做;建议做某事9suggest that表明;建议;从句【例句】1I suggest we let the matter drop.我建议咱们别再提及此事。
2I suggest(that)we go out to eat.我提议我们出去吃吧。
3I suggest you leave it to an expert.我建议你把它留给专家来处理。
4The symptoms suggest a minor heart attack.症状显示这是轻微心脏病发作。
5I suggest we fit you up with an office suite.我建议我们为你配备一间办公套房。
6I suggest we skip to the last item on the agenda.我建议我们跳到议程的最后一项。
7I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.我建议我们捡拾足够的木柴来度过这个夜晚。
8So may I humbly suggest we all do something next time.那么我可否愚拙地提议下次我们大家都做点什么。
suggest 用法总结
suggest 用法总结当使用"suggest"这个词时,我们通常是在提出建议、意见或建议。
下面是对" suggest" 的用法总结:1. suggest + that + 从句:在这种情况下,"suggest" 后面通常跟着"that",然后是一个完整的从句。
例如:"I suggest that he (should) go to the doctor."2. suggest + (verb)+ing:在这种情况下,"suggest" 后面通常跟着一个动词的-ing形式。
例如:"I suggest going to the beach this weekend."3. suggest + (noun/pronoun) + (verb):在这种情况下,"suggest" 后面通常跟着一个名词或代词,然后是一个动词。
例如:"She suggested her friend study harder for the exam."4. suggest + (noun/pronoun) + (should) + (verb):在这种情况下,"suggest" 后面通常跟着一个名词或代词,然后是"should"和一个动词。
例如:"The teacher suggested that the students should read the book before the test."5. suggest + (that) + (noun/pronoun) + (should) + (verb):在这种情况下,"suggest" 后面通常跟着"that",然后是一个名词或代词,然后是"should"和一个动词。
suggest的用法
suggest的用法1. suggest + that + 从句:suggest 后面常跟 that 引导的从句,表示提出或建议其中一种观点或行为。
例句:He suggested that we should go for a walk in the park.(他建议我们去公园散散步。
)2. suggest + 名词 / 名词短语:suggest 后面可以接特定的名词或名词短语,表示提出或暗示其中一种事物或概念。
3. suggest + 动词-ing 形式:suggest 后面可以接动词-ing 形式,表示建议或暗示进行其中一种动作。
例句:She suggested going to the cinema tonight.(她建议今晚去看电影。
)4. suggest + 不定式:suggest 后面也可以接不定式,表示提出或暗示应该或可以做事。
例句:He suggested to go out for dinner.(他建议出去吃饭。
)5. suggest + that + 名词 / 代词 + (should) + 动词原形:suggest 与 that 连用时,可以使用“should +动词原形”来表示建议或意见。
例句:She suggested that I should take a break.(她建议我休息一下。
)6. suggest + 宾语 + 动词过去分词:suggest 也可以与宾语和动词过去分词连用,表示建议或表示物适合或显示其中一种状态。
例句:They suggested a new approach to the problem.(他们提出解决问题的新途径。
)作为名词,suggest 表示建议、意见或暗示等含义,常用于以下短语:1. a suggestion:表示一个建议或建议的内容。
例句:I have a suggestion on how to improve our sales.(我有一个关于如何提高销售的建议。
suggest的用法和短语例句是什么意思
suggest的用法和短语例句是什么意思suggest有建议;暗示;使想起;表明;要求等意思,那么你知道suggest的用法吗?下面是店铺为大家整理的suggest的用法和相关短语例句,欢迎大家学习!suggest的用法suggest的用法1:suggest的基本意思是“建议”“提议”,还可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。
suggest的用法2:suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。
接动名词作宾语时,其前可带有表示其逻辑主体的物主代词或宾格代词。
suggest还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词to引出。
suggest作“推荐”“提议”解时,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
suggest的用法3:suggest作“建议”“提议”解后接that从句作宾语时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式; 作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解时,从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。
suggest的用法4:suggest可用于被动结构。
suggest的常用短语用作动词 (v.)suggest oneself出〔浮〕现在(某人的)脑海中suggest的词汇辨析hint,imply,suggest这些动词均有“暗示”之意。
hint 指通过时间接而有提示性的话语或表情来暗示某事。
imply 侧重指话语、行为或情景中的一种暗示,听者或读者必须加以逻辑推断才能领会。
suggest 指有意或无意的,直接或间接暗示,强调事物的表征等使人引起联想。
suggest的用法例句1. I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.我建议大家捡足够多的木柴来撑过这一晚。
2. These incidents suggest the peace in Northern Ireland is still brittle.这些事件表明北爱尔兰的和平仍然很脆弱。
suggest 用法总结
suggest 用法总结suggest表示“建议”或“提出(意见、计划等)”意思时有三种用法:1、用动名词作宾语,suggest doing sth,例句:l suggest asking her advice——我建议问一下她的想法。
2、跟宾语从句,但是从句中必须用should do或者省略should直接用动词原形do,例句:He suggested that she (should) go to Beijing right away——他建议她立即去北京。
3、用名词作宾语,构成suggest sth. for sb.to do,表示建议某事让某人去做,He suggested a plan for us to draw up 他提出一个计划让我们去制定。
suggest虚拟语气用法:1. suggest表示提出建议:若suggest表示“建议”,后接从句所表示的内容为建议要做的事情,也就是说从句所描述的内容尚未成为事实,此时从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即谓语采用“should+动词原形”,其中的should在美国英语中通常被省略。
如:suggest that we (should) have lunch now.我建议我们现在吃午饭。
He suggested that she (should) come another day.他建议她改天再来。
2. suggest表示陈述事实:若宾语从句的内容表示的是已经存在的真实情况,则用陈述语气,此是suggest 的意思是“暗示"“表明”“指出”“提出(看法)”等。
如:His smile suggested that he was satisfied.他的微笑表明他是满意的。
l' m not suggesting that the accident was your fault.我并不是说这个事故是你的错。
others suggest that they two will be equals.其他人认为他们俩将是势均力敌。
suggest用法
suggest用法suggest用法在英语中十分常见且灵活多样,用途广泛。
本文将详细介绍suggest的不同用法,并结合具体例子进行解释,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用该词语。
1. suggest作为动词,表示建议、暗示或推荐。
当suggest后接宾语时,常用以下结构:a) suggest + 名词短语:表示提出建议或意见。
例:I suggest a different approach to this problem.(我建议采取不同的方法来解决这个问题。
)b) suggest + 代词(宾格)+(that)从句:表示提议、建议或暗示。
例:She suggested (that) we go out for dinner tonight.(她建议我们今晚出去吃晚饭。
)c) suggest + to + 人 + 不定式:表示向某人提出建议或建议某人做某事。
例:They suggested to me to take a break and relax.(他们建议我休息一下放松一下。
)2. suggest作为名词,常用于以下结构:a) the suggestion that + 主语 +(should)动词原形:表示某人的建议或意见。
例:I ignored his suggestion that I should quit my job.(我无视了他建议我辞职的想法。
)b) the suggestion of + 名词:表示某种建议或主张。
例:The suggestion of increasing taxes was met with strong opposition.(提高税收的建议遭到了强烈的反对。
)3. suggest作为形容词,表示暗示的或具有暗示意义的。
a) suggestive + of + 名词:表示具有引起某种感觉或联想的特征。
例:Her outfit is suggestive of the 1960s fashion.(她的装扮让人联想到20世纪60年代的时尚。
suggest用法及固定搭配
suggest用法及固定搭配1. "Suggest" 可以直接接名词,就像说“I suggest a coffee break.”(我建议休息一下喝杯咖啡。
)2. 你能想到“suggest doing something” 吗?比如说“He suggests going for a walk.”(他提议去散散步。
)3. 有没有试过“suggest + that 从句”呀,像“Mom suggests that I should study harder.”(妈妈建议我应该更努力学习。
)4. 还可以用“suggest oneself to”呢,举个例子“An idea suggested itself to me.”(我突然想到一个主意。
)5. “suggest”也能和“as”搭配呢,“I suggest him as the leader.”(我提议他当领导。
)6. 当我们想说“暗示”的时候也能用“suggest”,比如“She suggested that she didn't like the movie.”(她暗示她不喜欢那部电影。
)7. “suggest to ”也别忘啦,“I will suggest this plan to him.”(我会把这个计划建议给他。
)8. 有没有发现“suggest”超好用呀,“The doctor suggests taking this medicine.”(医生建议吃这种药。
)9. 最后再提醒一下,我们可以很灵活地用“suggest”,像“He suggests we go to the park.”(他建议我们去公园。
)总之,“suggest”有好多用法和固定搭配呀,大家一定要好好掌握哦,这样就能更准确表达自己的意思啦!。
suggest的用法
suggest的用法suggest是一个常用的动词,可以用于表达建议、暗示、表示或提示某种观点或想法。
在英语中,suggest可用于多种语境,下面将对其用法进行详细说明。
1. 用于表示建议或提议当我们想向他人提出建议或提议时,可以使用suggest来表达。
例如:I suggest that we go out for dinner tonight.(我建议我们今晚出去吃饭。
)The doctor suggested that she take some time off work to rest.(医生建议她休假一段时间来休息。
)2. 用于表达暗示或给出线索suggest也可以用于表达暗示或给出线索,让他人推测或理解某种信息。
例如:Her smile suggested that she was hiding something.(她的微笑暗示她在隐瞒某事。
)The evidence suggests that the suspect may be innocent.(证据表明嫌疑犯可能是无辜的。
)3. 用于表示主张或观点suggest还可以用于表示自己的主张或观点,并让他人接受或考虑。
例如:I suggest that recycling bins be placed in every corner of the city.(我建议在城市的每个角落都放置回收箱。
)The research suggests that regular exercise is beneficial for our mental health.(研究表明,定期锻炼对我们的心理健康有益。
)4. 用于表示可能性或推测suggest还可以用于表示某种可能性或推测。
例如:The dark clouds suggest that it might rain later.(黑云预示可能会下雨。
)His nervous behavior suggests that he is hiding something.(他紧张的举止暗示他在隐瞒某事。
suggest的用法和搭配
suggest的用法和搭配在英语中,suggest是一个常用的动词,用于表示建议、暗示或提出某种观点。
本文将详细介绍suggest的用法和搭配,以帮助你更好地运用这个词汇。
1. suggest的基本用法suggest可用作及物动词或不及物动词。
作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
例如:- She suggested a new restaurant for our lunch.(她建议我们去一家新餐厅吃午饭。
)- He suggested that we go hiking this weekend.(他建议我们这个周末去远足。
)作不及物动词时,常用的结构是“suggest (that) + 从句”。
例如:- I suggest (that) you take a break and relax.(我建议你休息一下放松一下。
)- He suggested (that) we should start the project from scratch.(他建议我们应该从头开始这个项目。
)2. suggest的搭配动词suggest常与一些特定的动词搭配,构成固定短语,下面是一些常见的搭配:- suggest doing something(建议做某事):表示提出具体的建议或看法。
- She suggested going to the movies tonight.(她建议今晚去看电影。
) - He suggested hiring more employees to boost productivity.(他建议雇佣更多员工以提高生产力。
)- suggest that someone do something(建议某人做某事):表示对他人的建议或要求。
- The doctor suggested that she should quit smoking.(医生建议她戒烟。
)- My boss suggested that I submit the report by the end of the day.(我的老板建议我在今天结束前提交报告。
suggest用法归纳总结
suggest用法归纳总结Suggest是一个常用的动词,用于表达建议、提议或暗示某种想法或行动。
它可以用于各种不同的场景和语境中。
本文将对suggest的用法进行归纳总结,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用该词汇。
一、建议1. suggest + that从句Suggest可以带有一个从句,该从句一般使用虚拟语气(常用的是虚拟语气的过去时态)来表达建议。
例如:- They suggested that he arrive early for the meeting.- 我们建议你在电话面试前做好充分的准备。
2. suggest + V-ingSuggest可以与动词-ing形式连用,以表达建议或提议。
例如:- He suggested going out for dinner tonight.- 她建议我们明天去散散步。
3. suggest + 名词/代词/不定式Suggest还可以与名词、代词或不定式连用,以表达建议。
例如:- She suggested a new idea for the project.- 我建议你尽快看一下这本书。
二、暗示1. suggest + (that)从句Suggest也可用于表达暗示或暗示某事可能发生。
例如:- His behavior suggested that he was hiding something.- 她的话暗示着她对这个计划并不满意。
2. suggest + 名词/形容词Suggest还可以与名词或形容词连用,以表示某种暗示或意味。
例如:- The dark clouds suggest a storm is coming.- 这些数据似乎表明市场正在改善。
三、说明来源1. suggest + 从句/介词短语有时,suggest可用于说明建议或暗示的来源。
例如:- He suggested, based on his research, that the company invest in new technologies.- 根据他的研究,他建议公司投资新技术。
suggest用法
suggest用法suggest是一个常用的英语动词,常用来表示“建议”、“暗示”、“表明”等意思。
在不同的语境下,suggest可以采用不同的用法,下面将分别介绍suggest的常见用法及其具体语法结构。
1. suggest + that从句当suggest后面接一个句子时,我们可以使用“suggest + that从句”的结构来表达建议、暗示等含义。
这个从句通常使用虚拟语气,即从句中的动词使用should + 动词原形的形式。
例如:- I suggest that he (should) go to see a doctor.(我建议他去看医生。
)- They suggested that we (should) take a vacation.(他们建议我们去度假。
)2. suggest + 名词/代词/名词从句当suggest后面接一个名词、代词或名词从句时,可使用如下结构: - suggest + 名词/代词 + 动词原形- suggest + 名词从句 + 动词原形例如:- She suggested a good book to me.(她向我推荐了一本好书。
)- He suggested that we go for a walk.(他建议我们出去散步。
)3. suggest + 动名词当suggest后面接动名词时,我们可以使用如下结构:- suggest + 动名词例如:- The teacher suggested studying harder for the exams.(老师建议我们为考试努力学习。
)- They suggested going to the beach for the weekend.(他们建议我们周末去海滩。
)4. suggest + 介词短语suggest还可以与介词短语一起使用来表示建议或暗示的含义。
例如:- I suggest to him that he (should) change his job.(我建议他换工作。
suggest的用法
suggest的用法一、suggest的基本含义和用法suggest是一个常用的英语动词,意思是“建议”、“提议”。
它可以作为及物动词,后面可接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语,也可以作为不及物动词,后面接介词短语。
二、suggest作为及物动词的用法1. suggest + 名词/代词当suggest作为及物动词时,后面可以跟名词或代词作宾语,表示“建议某人某事”或“给某人某种暗示”。
例句:- My professor suggested a good book for me to read.(我的教授建议我读一本好书。
)- She suggested that we should go out for dinner tonight.(她提议我们今晚出去吃饭。
)- He suggested an interesting movie to watch.(他提议看一部有趣的电影。
)2. suggest + 动名词suggest后面也可以接动名词作宾语,表示建议某人采取某种行动或参与某种活动。
例句:- They suggested going hiking this weekend.(他们建议这个周末去远足。
)- I suggest discussing this issue at the next meeting.(我建议在下次会议上讨论这个问题。
)3. suggest + 从句当suggest作为及物动词时,后面可以跟一个从句作宾语,表示“建议、暗示某事”。
例句:- She suggested that we leave early to avoid traffic congestion.(她建议我们早点出发避免交通拥堵。
)- He suggested that the company invest in new technology.(他建议公司投资新技术。
)三、suggest作为不及物动词的用法除了作为及物动词,suggest还可以作为不及物动词,后面接介词短语。
suggest的用法和搭配
suggest是英语中的一个动词,意思是“建议”、“提议”或“推荐”。
它的用法和搭配多种多样,以下是一些常见的用法和搭配:suggest + 名词/代词:表示建议某事物或某个人。
例如:I suggest a meeting tomorrow.(我建议明天开个会。
)suggest + 动词-ing:表示建议做某事。
例如:I suggest reading the book before watching the movie.(我建议在看电影之前先读这本书。
)suggest + 动词-ing + to + 某人:表示向某人建议做某事。
例如:I suggest taking a walk to relax.(我建议散步放松。
)suggest + that + 从句:表示建议或提议某个行动或想法。
例如:I suggest that we should start working on the project now.(我建议我们现在就开始这个项目。
)suggest + 名词/代词 + to + 某人:表示向某人推荐某事物或某个人。
例如:I suggest this book to you.(我向你推荐这本书。
)suggest + 名词/代词 + for + 某人:表示为某人推荐某事物或某个人。
例如:I suggest John for the job.(我推荐约翰做这份工作。
)suggest + 名词/代词 + as + 名词/代词:表示将某事物或某个人作为某个职位或角色的推荐。
例如:I suggest Jane as the new CEO.(我推荐简作为新的首席执行官。
)总之,suggest的用法和搭配多种多样,需要根据语境和意思进行理解和掌握。
Suggest用法归纳总结
Suggest用法归纳总结Suggest用法归纳总结suggest 是个及物动词,后面可以跟名词、代词、动名词或从句作它的宾语。
各种试题对suggest 的考查通常涉及到它的非谓语动词形式、宾语从句及宾语从句的虚拟语气等方面。
下面是店铺为同学们归纳总结了Suggest用法,希望大家可以学以致用!Suggest用法归纳总结1)Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest sb sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ)We suggest the plan to him(√)2)suggest+doing sthe.g. (1)I suggested going home.(2)The coach suggested having another match.注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写:He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)3)suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略.(从句用虚拟语气)eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。
4)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sthe.g.: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.注意:suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:The suggestion is that +主语+should +do stheg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.5)suggest表示“提出(某种看法)”、“暗示”“表明”时,从句用真实(也就是陈述)语气。
suggest的用法归纳
suggest的用法归纳下面是店铺归纳的一些关于suggest的用法,欢迎大家阅读!suggest 作“间接表明;建议;使想起”解时,后面可以跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语① suggest sth.表明,建议That girl's sun-tanned face suggests excellent health.那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。
Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty to her.史密斯先生向她提出了一个克服困难的办法。
② suggest doing sthTom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.汤姆建议把房子卖了,但安不同意。
③ suggest sb’s doing sthI have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture.我给他写了一封信,并建议他把它寄给文化部。
④ suggest sth to sb(错误:suggest sb to do)⑤suggest (to sb) to do sth其中的介词 to 不能省略,动词不定式短语 to do sth 作宾语补足语。
例如:Who suggested to you to do it this way? 谁提出要你这样做的?Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.汤姆建议把房子卖了,但安表示反对。
suggest后面的宾语从句要不要用虚拟语气,由它的意思决定:作“建议”解,宾语从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“( should )动词原形”。
① Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.② ----The experiment has failed!----I suggest you try again.句式一、 It's sugge sted that…… (有人建议……)例如:① It's suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party.有人建议我们在晚会上演一个短剧。
suggest的用法总结
suggest的用法总结推荐文章not…but的用法总结热度:remain的意思和用法总结热度:afraid的用法归纳总结热度: hard的同义词英文热度: compare用法总结精讲热度:以下是小编为大家整理的suggest的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识suggest这个单词,提高英语水平。
动词suggest用法总结:一、有“建议”的意思。
advise、propose也有此意,请比较它们用法的异同:1)都可接名词做宾语She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the nextday.2)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should 可以省略。
She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.3)都可接动名词做宾语I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meeting. They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time.4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式做宾语。
I advised him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea. (suggest 和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。
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关于suggest用法及常见错点的归纳陕西延川中学:刘富祥【摘要】:动词suggest有两层含义,可表示“建议,提议”或“暗示,表明”。
后接名词、动名词、含疑问词的不定式或从句。
作“提议,建议”讲时,宾语从句要用虚拟语气。
但不能接不定式或复合宾语。
下面分述如下: 一、它的用法。
二、常见的错误。
【关键词】:不定式动名词复合宾语虚拟语气用法宾语从句建议提议错点(一)动词suggest有如下一些用法:一、有“建议”的意思。
advise、propose也有此意,请比较它们用法的异同:(1)都可接名词做宾语She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.她建议早一点出发。
We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the next day.我们建议明天去参观博物馆。
(2)都可接动名词做宾语I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meets.我建议将运动会延期。
They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。
(3)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should)not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行。
We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。
(4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式做宾语。
I advised him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/proposed his/him givingup the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。
(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。
We proposed to start early.=We proposed starting early.我们建议早一点出发。
(接不定式不用suggest和advise)二、有“提出”的意思。
如:He suggested a different plan to his boss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划。
Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法。
三、有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。
(1)接名词或动名词做宾语。
The simple house suggested a modest income.这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高。
Her pale face suggested bad health.她脸色苍白,看来身体不好。
The thought of summer suggests swimming.一想到夏天,就使人们联想到游泳。
(2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气。
如:I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。
The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来。
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。
四、在主语从句It is suggested that…及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
如:It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party.人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目。
His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first.他的建议是先把债务还清。
The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be setup on the hill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上。
(二)使用suggest的用法及使用错点错点一误用不定式作宾语要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest todo sth。
如:他建议坐飞机去,可我认为这样花费太大。
正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.汤姆建议把房子卖了,但是安表示反对。
正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.错点二误接不定式的复合结构作宾语汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”,但英语习惯上不能说 suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s /sb doing sth。
也就是说,suggest 后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。
如:他建议我们早点动身。
正:He suggested that we leave earlier.误:He suggested us to leave earlier.当然,我们也可以用后接 that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。
如:I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。
He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建议我们都去看电影。
比较以下同义表达:他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。
正:He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts.正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.错点三混用其后宾语从句的语气suggest 后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与suggest所表示的意思有关:1. 若suggest 表示“建议”,则其后接的 that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。
如:I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。
She suggested that I (should) be the leader. 她提议由我来做领导人。
2. 若suggest 表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的 that 从句要用陈述语气。
如:What he said suggested that he was a cheat. 他说的话表明他是个骗子。
Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job? 你的意思是说我不适合做这工作?错点四其后误接双宾语要表示向某人提出某情况,suggest后不能接双宾语,即不能用suggest sb sth,而通常用 suggest sth to sb。
如:我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。
正:I suggested a way out to her.误:I suggested her a way out.若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that 从句)时,可考虑改用 suggest to sb sth。
如:我向他建议我们应该用另一种方式处理这个问题。
正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.误:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.错点五忽略相关派生名词的相关用法按英语习惯,suggest的派生名词suggestion也具有与其词根动词相似的用法,如当suggestion表示“建议”时,若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句,则该从句也习惯上要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。
如:The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.关于商店星期日也应该营业的提议,引起了激烈的争论。
There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team.有一项建议是布朗应该离队。
1.He nodded his head and smiledwhich suggested that he______what I said.A: would understand B:had understoodC:should understand D:has understood这里suggest可不可以表示暗示? 答:选B解析:可用于表坚持,建议,要求,命令等词后的宾语从句中,其结构为:should+动词原形,其中的should可省。
如:He suggested that we (should) start off early the next day.注意:suggest表示“暗示,表明”之意时,不用虚拟语气,用陈述语气。
如:The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.在本题中suggest为“暗示”的意思,所以应排除虚拟语气的形式,由于suggest是过去式,根据题意,宾语从句应该用过去完成时。