最新四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级考试SCET—3大纲SCET—3是一种标准化考试。
根据普通高校大学英语教学大纲(修订本)的要求,考虑到我省大学英语教学的实际情况及其现有条件,本考试命题范围暂定为3550个基础词汇和350条常用短语,内容分为客观测试和主观测试两大部分,分别占试卷的72%和28%。
(详见计分办法)。
考试方法为闭卷考试。
本考试由四川省教育厅直接领导和组织,由四川省大学英语三级考试办公室具体实施,统一命题,统一测试,统一阅卷。
试卷设计SCET—3包括五项内容:听力、语法结构与词汇、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
Ⅰ. 听力(Listening):听力部分主要考核考生一定的听的能力和初步的书面表达能力。
本部分共15题,下分三个部分,考试时间20分钟。
A部分为日常生活和交际场合中的一般对话,共10题。
对话中无生词,并避免专有名词(常用人名、地名除外)。
所提问题中约有三分之一为推理和判断题。
B部分为一篇短篇听力材料,含2个理解题。
其总词量为150个左右,体裁为学生所熟悉的讲话、叙述和解说等。
上述两部分均采用多项选择。
读两遍。
C部分为听写填空。
在试卷上给出一篇意思相对完整,约150词左右的短文,其中有6个空格。
每个空格要求填入1----2个单词或1个短语。
全文朗读三遍。
第一遍全文朗读,没有停顿,供考生听懂全文内容;第二遍在有空格的句子后面有停顿,要求考生把听到的单词或短语填入空格;第三遍同第一遍,没有停顿,供考生进行核对。
“听写填空”短文的题材、体裁和难度与B部分相同。
以上A、B、C三部分的语速都为每分钟130个词左右。
Ⅱ. 语法结构与词汇(Structure and Vocabulary)共20题,考试时间15分钟。
本部分语法结构占60%,即12题,词汇占40%,即8题。
语法命题的范围主要根据大纲的语法结构表。
词汇命题在本考纲所列调整范围内。
词汇以测试词义、用法和搭配为主,有一定的习语和短语动词。
采用多项选择。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(Reading Comprehension):共20题,考试时间40分钟。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级考试SCET—3复习大纲SCET—3包括五项内容:听力、语法结构与词汇、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
作文万能句型一、段首句:1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ .3. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.二、中间段落句:1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,比如……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.3. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。
一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______三、结尾句:1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter/former opinion to some extent. I think that ____.2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (15%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. Du ring the pause you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Do some typing. B) Buy some paper.C) Ask the man to type. D) Want to run with the man.2.A) 10:50 B) 10:15 C) 10:48 D) 10:523. A) Husband and wife. B) A girl and her boyfriend.C) Teacher and student. D) Old friends.4. A)Policeman. B)Salesman. C) Car driver. D) Conductor.5. A) In a school. B) In a theater.C) In a restaurant. D) At home.6. A) She agreed. B) She disagreed.C) She was impatient. D) She was worried.7. A) Something cold. B) Coffee.C) Tea. D) Something hot.8. A) Gold. B) Blue. C) Brown. D) Black.9. A) He didn’t know where to find the professor.B) He had difficulty doing the experiment.C) He failed the exam.D) He couldn’t graduate from the university.10. A) The man is coughing. B) The man gave up smoking.C) The man has a lung disease. D) The man has a heart attack.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, y ou will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet w ith a single line through the center.PassageQuestions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) The climate varies a little all over the United States.B) The climate varies a lot in the United States.C) There is no variation in climate in the United States.D) The climate is very pleasant all the year round.12. A) They grow them by themselves. B) They get them by ships.C) They get them by trucks and trains. D) They get them by airplanes. Section C Spot DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen carefully durin g the first reading. Then listen to the passage again. When it is being read the second t ime, you should fill in the six blanks numbered from S1) to S6) with the exact words or phrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, yo u should check what you have written.In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always bee n difficult in the S1)__________ corner of the country, which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin, S2)__________ soil. Anyone who has w anted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cuttin g down trees. The next job has been digging the S3)_________ of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land.This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more sto nes appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep S4)______ more stones. That is why stone walls are used S5)____ _____ fences in New England fields. The stone walls are not high and a man can easil y climb over them. However, they keep the farmer’s cows from joining those of his S 6)__________.Test 2:听力原文及答案:1. W: Should I get some more typing paper?M: Please do. We’ve almost run out.Q: What will the woman do? (B)2. W: What’s the time by your watch?M: Ten-fifth. But it’s two minutes slow.Q: What’s the correct time? (D)3. W: I certainly enjoyed meeting your parents. I hope they like me.M: Don’t worry. I’m sure they’ll say yes.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (B)4. M: I’m sorry, miss, but you were doing 45 in a 30 mile an hour zone.W: But I’m late for a very important appointment.Q: What is the man? (A)5. W: Would you like to see the menu?M: No, thank you. I know what I want to order.Q: Where is the man now? (C)6. M: I suppose one reason so many tourists come here is that everything is so che ap.W: Cheap? Nothing is really cheap in England.Q: How did the woman react? (B)7. W: would you like some hot coffee or tea?M: I like them both, but I’d rather have something cold.Q: What does the man want to drink? (A)8. M: I really like this black necktie.W: But the blue or gold one will look much nicer with your brown suit.Q: What color necktie does the man want? (D)9. W: What’s the matter, Paul? You look worried.M: I’ve just taken my chemistry exam and I’m pretty sure I failed it. I don’t kn ow where the professor got some of these questions.Q: Why is Paul worried? (C)10. W: Did you see the doctor about your cough?M: The doctor said if I keep smoking, it will increase my chance of having a heart attack or lung disease.Q: What is true about the man? (A)Section BThey United states has many different kinks of climates. On the west coast the te mperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothing during the summer, and they need heavy wool or fur clothing in winter.In the eastern part of the United States, summer temperatures are very different fr om winter temperatures. Summers are usually hot winters are usually cold. Spring tem peratures are comfortably warm, and fall temperatures are pleasantly coo.Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United states didn’t often get fresh veg etables and fresh fruits during the winter. Today, however, trucks and trains carry fruit s and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send their climates” to people in other states.11. What kinds of climates does the United States have? (B)12. How do people in the cold parts of the United States get their fresh fruits and v egetables in winter? (C)Section CS1: northeastern S2: rocky S3: stumpsS4: producing S5: instead of S6: neighbor’(Model 2 Part Two)Part II: Vocabulary and structure (20%)II. Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sent ence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug h the center.13. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tr ee _____.A. on earthB. at a distanceC. in sightD. in place14. This case is quite _____ today with the great development of science and techn ology.A. commonB. generalC. simpleD. alike15. _____ the dog, we should have reached our destination in time.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. But forD. In case of16. Lucy changed her major from physics to computer, _____.A. with hopes to be able to locate employment more easilyB. hoping she can easily get a jobC. with the hope for the ability to find a better jobD. hoping to find a job more easily17. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.A. hasn't wateredB. didn't wateredC. hadn't been wateredD. wasn't watered18. Though the long-term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. afford19. One must live in the United States for five years in order to _____ citizenship.A. appeal toB. acceptC. approve ofD. apply for20. Can you tell me _____ ?A. who is that gentlemenB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentle man21. Only in this way _____ progress in your English.A. you makeB. can you makeC. you be able to makeD. will you able to make22. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, _____ ?A. won't weB. will weC. don't weD. shall we23. The building _____ roof we can see is the Western Church.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. who's24. The first software of Windows _____ by Bill Gates became very popular with computer lovers immediately.A. madeB. had madeC. was madeD. had been made25. I could easily have imagined her _____ him as a man of fine quality.A. thinkingB. regardingC. talkingD. admitting26. He has no choice but _____ to see him.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes27. _____ left before the meeting, it doesn't seem likely that they will come.A. In such a short timeB. Only such a short timeC. With such a short timeD. Without such a short time28. She listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what he wanted.A. so as thatB. in caseC. providingD. in order that29. I remember her and her brother _____ to our office.A. comingB. to comeC. comeD. to have come30. I don't think anyone can accuse her _____ not being frank.A. withB. inC. ofD. at31._____ , the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their homes.A. If the Party didn't offer its timely helpB. Hadn't the Party offered its timely helpC. Should the Party offered its timely helpD. If the Party offered its timely help32. The moon shines brightly, as if it _____ light by itself.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave inPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)DirectionsThere are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. Fro each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should chose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answ er Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage:In the past, operations were difficult. Until the middle of the eighteen fifties, surg ery was very dangerous. Many patients died after even the smallest operations. This w as because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and started infection. In so me countries, up to 90 percent of patients died from infection after operations. In 1865, however, Joseph Lister, a British surgeon, found an answer to the problem. He used a n “antiseptic” during and after operations. This killed the dangerous bacteria and most of his patients lived. Since then, surgeons have used antiseptics in all operations.Surgery has developed in many important ways since the day of Joseph Lister. To day, when patients go to hospital for an operation, they can expect the best treatment, in clean and hygienic conditions.33. Operations were difficult and dangerous until_______.A.1850B. the middle of 1850C. the middle of the fifties of the eighteenth centuryD. the middle of the fifties of the nineteenth century34. In the passage, surgery means__________.A. The performing of an operationB. cureC. treatmentD. medicine35. In the past, up to 90 percent of patients died after operations mainly because__ ________.A. bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodies and infection took placeB. the conditions in hospitals were badC. the skill of surgeons was not so goodD. there were no good medicine at that time36. Which topic of the following best suits the passage?A. Operations were difficult in the pastB. The devotion of Joseph Lister to medical scienceC. Surgery has become saferD. Developments in surgery37. Joseph Lister was________.A. a FrenchmanB. a GermanC. an EnglishmanD. an American Passage 2Questions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage:Some 4000 Americans ambitions to become physicians are studying for their M. D. s abroad. Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no ro om. Last year, for example, some 13,000 of 35,000 would-be physicians who applied to U.S. schools were accepted. Of those who were turned down, well over 600 are trying t he foreign route.But gaining admittance to a good foreign school may be a problem. British medica l schools give priority to Britons , and Canada’s world-renowned McGill University Sc hool of Medicine takes only a handful of well qualified Americans annually. But severa l schools do welcome U.S. medical students---if they can master the local language. Mo re than 500 Americans are enrolled in the Belgian universities at Brussels and Louvain ,for example. Some 800 attend the Italian University at Bologna; 175 at Rome. Mexico’s Autonomous University of Guadalajara numbers 1,300 gringos among its 4,000 stude nts.Despite difficulties abroad, many Americans complete their medical educations, a nd manage to win the respect of their professors and classmates. One second-year stude nt at Louvain has a simple explanation for those successes: “ Anyone who comes here t o be motivated. You have to learn a new language, the school is constant hard work, an d it’s difficult to get back into the States to practice”.Before they can intern or practice in the United States, graduates of foreign school s must pass a special examination required by medical-education authorities. The tough test is designed primarily to weed out those who are unable to speak English or whose medical education is not up to U.S. standards.38. Which of the following is true about U.S. would-be physicians?A. America medical schools have superfluous applicantsB. language is a big problem all the American students applying to foreign medical schools have to face.C. Graduates from both American and foreign medical schools should take thesame test before practiceD. As many as one-third of last year’s applicants of medical schools are now applying to foreign schools39. Which is following is true about foreign medical education ?A. A lot of foreign medical schools do not welcome U.S. students simply because they have to consider the applicants form their own countries first.B. To enter foreign medical schools is much easier than to gain admittance intoAmerican medical schools if the problem of language is not regarded.C. There are not many good foreign medical schools according to American stu dentsD. There are so many difficulties in studying abroad that not many American students become successful in foreign medical schools40. Which of the following is one of the difficulties the American students at fore ign, medical schools have to face.A. Living and medical conditions in foreign countries are not so good as those in America.B. There is racial discrimination against them.C. They are given no opportunities to practice at local places.D. They are treated the same as foreign physicians and medical school graduates when trying to go back to America to practice.41. What does the word “gringos” mean?A. Americans.B. ForeignersC. Americans in MexicoD. Mexicans42. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Foreign Medical Schools.B. Life at Foreign Medical SchoolsC. The toughForeign Route. D. American Would-be Physicians at Foreign Schools.Passage 3Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage :Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming , hiking , boating , fishin g—the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accuse d of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me . However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa f elt our schools neglected ,and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination i n the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to my mother, with enough food for a week. I remember that on my cruise I was requ ired to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an isla nd I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.43. What was the original reasons for holding the summer school?A. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religionB The father wanted the children to learn more about religionC. The children got poor grades in their regular schoolD. The regular school teachers neglected the children44 The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was to ________.A. have funB. test the author’s sailing abilityC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island45. Why did the author have to plot the course of her cruise ?A.She had to demonstrate her ability to do so.B. The coast was dangerous.C She was afraid of getting lost. D. The tides were strong46. How long did the author’s cruise last?A. all summerB. overnightC. a weekD. one day, morning till night47 Apparently a knockabout is _______.A. an island B a boat C a cruise D a seaman’s knotPassage 4Questions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage:The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science ha s made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has , at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of canc er is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon . Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in the se cultures. That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945 , government r esearchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meat s, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the pack aging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to be ef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated co ws. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order t o obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (F DA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.48. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Food and our health B Food and additivesC. Food and cancer D Food and culture49 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_______.A Forty percent of cancer is caused by problems related to food.B Researchers have known about the potential danger of food additives for ma ny yearsC. We eat some of the food additives directly and some indirectlyD Drugs are always given to animals for medicinal purposes50. Why do farmers give drugs to their animals?A. to speed up the growth of animals B To make the animals fatterC to make the animals’ meat fit to eatD To make the animals’ meat rich in nutrients51. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A scientist have made all the food fit to eatB only in recent years have people found that the food is related to one’s illnes sC all kinds of cancer are related to the dietD some additives are harmful to our health52. The word “ this” in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most probably refers to __________.A farmerB penicillinC beef and poultryD the fact that farmers often give penicillin to a beefPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10%)Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese, ea ch item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from the reading passa ges you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are allowed minutes to do the tr anslation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the cont ext. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.T1.(Line2-3, Paragraph1, Passage1)This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and started infect ion.T2.(Line2, Paragraph2, Passage2)Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no room.T3:.(Line3-4, Paragraph1, Passage3):Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer sc hool for my brother and me .T4:.(Line4-5, Paragraph1, Passage4)Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.Part V: Writing (15%)Directions: For this part ,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage under the t itle ON-Long-distance Education. You should write at least 120 words in three para graphs and base your writing on the outline below in Chinese.1. 科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟题TestTwo
四川省大学英语三级Test Two试卷一Test Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension (15%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause, during the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:At the office.In the waiting room.At the airport.In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office”is the best answer. You should choose [A]on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer[A][B][C][D]A. In a zoo.B. In a theater.C. In a museum.D. In a bookshop.A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Milk.D. Ice cream.A. 5.B. 3.C. 15.D. 9.A. He can’t quite remember the ti tle.B. The title is rather difficult to pronounce.C. He can never recall the title of the book.D. It’s a bestseller of the year.A. In a toilet.B. At the post office.C. In a school.D. In a parking place.A. At the restaurant.B. At the theater.C. At the station.D. At he drugstore.A. $15.00.B. $12.00.C. $40.00.D.$42.00.A. Boss and secretary.B. Doctor and nurse.C. Teacher and student.D. Lawyer and client.A. At a bank.B. At a department store.C. At a lawyer’s.D. At school.10. A. Teacher and student. B. Lawyer and client. C. Husband and wife. D. Doctor and patient.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Question 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.A. He lost consciousness.B. he was slightly wounded.C. He was seriously injured.D. He was buried under an icebox.. About four days. B. Around eight days. C. A day and a half. D. More than six years. Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (20%) (20 minutes)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13. She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, in Europe.A) specially B) particularly C) partially D) specifically14. __ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A) If only I had got up C) If only I get upB) If I had got up D) If I got up15. __ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.A) Being bitten C) Having bittenB) Had been bitten D) Having been bitten16. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A) fruitful B) beneficial C) effective D) influential17. Never before that night __ so great my responsibility was.A) I had felt B) I felt C) did I feel D) had I felt18. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time. someone me that evening.A) had interrupted C) would have interruptedB) to have interrupted D) having interrupted19. There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it __A) in short B) in detail C) in brief D) in all20. Indoor heating systems have made __ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A) possible B) it possible C) possible that D) it is possible21. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the of the trip.A) advance B) arrival C) direction D) destination22. Over thirty coal miners were reported __ in that shocking accident.A) to be killed C) having been killedB) to have been killed D) being killed23: The United States is composed of fifty states,__ are separated from the others by land or water.A) two of which B) two of whom C) two of them D) two of those24. We are anxious to hear any information __ his health.A) involving B) including C) concerning D) considering25. A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from his success.A) his mistakes as C) his mistakes fromB) his mistakes as from D) his mistakes from as26. __ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-time and temporary workers.A) Even though B) If only C) Now that D) Provided that27. At such a time of crisis, we must try to __ differences of party or class and stick together.A) set forth B) set back C) set down D) set aside28. I told the foreign guests that it was in the house __ we used to live that the exhibition was held.A) that B) which C) where D) there29. __ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more challenging.A) When being offered C) When he is offeredB) When offering D) When offered30. I can't __ her another day; she never stops complaining.A) come up with B) keep up with C) put up with D) catch up with31. The boy . Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination.A) has studies C) has been studyingB) will have studied D) had studied32. A soldier should never from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A) shrink B) shield C) shelter D) avoidPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%) (35 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.When two people are talking to each other, they tend to stand a specific distance apart. Each person has an invisible boundary around their body into which other people may not come. If someone goes beyond this boundary, they will feel uncomfortable and move away to increase the distance between them. (The major exception is family members and other loved ones.) This personal distance is not due to unpleasant body smell or bad breath, but because closeness lends a sense of intimacy (亲密) that is in disagreement with their relationship to the other individual. Interestingly, the average personal distance varies from culture to culture. Americans tend to require more personal space than people in other cultures. So if you try to get too close to an American during your conversation, he or she will feel that you are "in their face" and will try to back away. Try to be aware of this; so if the person to whom you are speaking backs away a little, don't try to close the gap.Also, try to avoid physical contact while you are speaking, since this may also lead to discomfort. Touching is a bit too intimate for nodding acquaintances (相识的人). So don't put your arm around their shoulder, touch their face, or hold their hand. Shaking hands when you initially meet or part is acceptable, but this is only momentary.33. When two people talk to each other theyA) always stand as close to each other as possibleB) usually keep a certain distance between themC) pay no attention to the distance between themD) feel more comfortable if they are close enough34. Which of the following statements' is TRUE according to the passage?A) There is an invisible distance between two speakers.B) Speakers keep a specific distance for the sake of their health.C) Speakers keep a space between them because of their bad breath.'D) Personal space isn't important when family members talk to each other.35. According to the author, during a conversationA) personal distance may differ indifferent culturesB) eastern people require more personal space than western peopleC) western people require more personal space .than eastern peopleD) both sides feel more comfortable if they keep as close as possible36. In a conversation with a nodding acquaintance, you'd betterA) not shake hands with him C) not touch himB) touch him gently first D) contact .him physically37. The best title for the passage can beA) A Sense of Intimacy in CommunicationB) An Invisible Boundary in ConversationC) Different Cultures in CommunicationD) Personal Space in ConversationPassage TwoQuestions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage.Last year I purchased a game for my boys and I played it with them. The trouble was that everyone Won the game. We all arrived at the end together. This seems great in theory, but where's the incentive (刺激) to keep playing? We played the game twice, and it has been there gathering dust ever since.Without a potential winner, a game or contest loses its excitement. If there's nothing to compete for, the drive to do one's best is replaced by a "What's the point" attitude. Competition is closely related to motivation (动力). It's part of human nature to be competitive; after all, survival of the fittest is the basis of evolution. A competitive spirit is the key to our success as adults, so why shouldn't we cultivate it in our children?I'm not suggesting we set our children against each other in heated competitions in all aspects of life. We should guard against coaches who lose the spirit of good sportsmanship (运动员风格) in the heat of the game. But in the right situations, a healthy competition can teach our kids a lot about life. While games and contests illustrate the importance of drive and determination, they also teach our children how to lose. And with that comes other good lessons -- about learning from mistakes, searching for ways to improve and finding the will to try again.38. We can learn from the first paragraph that the game bought by the authorA) proved to be unchallenging C) caused trouble for childrenB) gathered dust very easily D) was played with lots of fun39. The second paragraph mainly tells us that __A) there is a potential winner in all gamesC) humans are competitive by natureB) only adults have a competitive spiritD) only children have a competitive spirit40. The word "drive" (Line2, Paragraph 2) is close in meaning toA) strength B) energy C) ability D) spirit41. According to the author, in a game or contest children should be encouragedA) to obey their coaches strictly C) to develop a competitive spiritB) to compete in all aspects of life D) to compete for nothing but a prize42. What is important for a loser in the game?A) Competition. C) Survival.B) Self-determination. D) Self-improvement.Passage ThreeQuestions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.Shortly after Charles Darwin published his theory of evolution, a lady was asked what she thought of the idea that humans and animals came down from a common ancestor (祖先). "Let us hope it is not true," she said. "And, if it is true, let us hope it does not become public knowledge."This story is probably untrue, but it illustrates well the attitudes of the time. Today, we are more comfortable with our past. Many people accept Darwin' s view of how we came into being - that our bodies' evolved through the process of natural selection acting on our genes.However, Darwin believed evolution was responsible for far more than just our physical characteristics. He saw it as the major influence in shaping our psychology. Indeed, he predicted that "in the distant future, psychology will be based on a new foundation." This foundation was, of course, his theory of evolution.To those in favor of concepts like free will and personal responsibility, such an idea seems quite stupid. But a growing number of scientists are questioning the extent to which our behavior is controlled by our culture. Their research has revealed increasing evidence that the human mind is made up of natural mechanisms (if; h-g,), which control everything from the way we perceive (感知) time and space, to how we learn survival techniques and choose mates.43. The story about the lady suggests that, in Darwin's time, the theory of evolution made many people feelA) embarrassed B) delighted C) comfortable D) miserable44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A) People's attitudes towards Darwin's view remain unchanged.B) Darwin's view of man's origin has been widely accepted.C) Natural selection has no effect on our genes.D) The story about the lady has proved to be true.45. The phrase "was responsible for" in Line 1, Paragraph 3 most probably means“ “A) had the ability to influence C) was to blame forB) had the duty of D) was the cause of46. According to Darwin's view, our psychologyA) will change greatly in the futureB) has nothing to do with evolutionC) is mainly shaped by evolutionD) is shaped by our physical characteristics47. If Darwin's view on our psychology is correct, what controls our behavior?A) The characteristics of our culture.B) The mechanisms of our mind.C) The way we perceive time and space.D) The way we live and choose mates.Passage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.November 7, 2000 is a very special day in the United States. Voters all across the nation are electing representatives in local and national races. Some people think they are voting for the president of our country too. They're not! Again, they're voting for representatives, who are called electors.In most states the electors are chosen on a winner-take-all basis. That makes it possible for one candidate to win the most electors while getting less popular votes nationally than his opponent. The electors will meet in their respective states and cast their votes for the president and the vice-president on December 18, 2000. The Constitution (宪法) does not force the electors to vote for the candidates that they promise to vote for, but they almost always do. On January 6, 2001, just two weeks before the new president and vice-president take office, the votes will be counted in the Congress.If no one gets a majority of the electoral votes, at least 270 out of 538, the winners will be chosen by the Congress. The House of Representatives will choose (one vote per state) the president and the Senate (参议院) will choose the vice-president. It's not likely, but we could actually end up with a president from one party and a vice-president from another.48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph'?.A) Electors are representatives of local and national races.B) Local voters are usually referred to as electors.C) Electors are chosen by representatives for each state.D) Local voters have the right to choose the US president directly.49. What should the electors doA) Promise to vote for popular candidates.B) Vote for the candidates they promise to.C) Gather in the Congress to vote for the president.D) Vote for the president in their respective states.50. A candidate will become the U.S. president if he getsA) about half of the electoral votesB) over half of the electoral votesC) most of the electoral votes from the same partyD) most of the electoral votes from two parties51. The new president will take office after the voting starts.A) in about two weeks C) in about two and a half monthsB) in about two months D) in about half a year52. The main idea of the passage is __ the US president is elected.A) how B) why C) where D) whenPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10%) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.T1. (Lines 4 - 5, Paragraph 2, Passage 1)... so if the person to whom you are speaking backs away a little, don't try to close the gap.T2. (Lines 3 - 4, Paragraph 2, Passage 2)It's part of human nature to be competitive; after all, survival of the fittest is the basis of evolution.T3. (Lines 2 - 3, Paragraph 4, Passage 3)But a growing number of scientists are questioning the extent to which our behavior is controlled by our culture.T4. (Lines 1 - 2, Paragraph 4, Passage 4)If no one gets a majority of the electoral votes, at least 270 out of 538, the winners will be chosen by the Congress,Part V: Writing (15%) (30 minutes)Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of no less than 100 words, whose title is An Application Letter for a Job. Remember your composition must be written according to the following outline. Write your composition on the Composition Sheet in Test Paper Two.Outline:1.介绍自己的情况。
四川英语三级考试真题及答案
四川英语三级考试真题及答案一、词汇题根据句意,选择合适的单词填空。
She _______ (always/never) forgets to lock the door when she leaves home.根据首字母提示,补全句子。
I enjoy reading n_______ books to improve my vocabulary.选择正确的词形填空。
The _______ (child/children) are playing in the park.二、语法题改为一般疑问句。
They usually go for a walk after dinner._______ they usually _______ for a walk after dinner?用所给词的适当形式填空。
She _______ (have) a headache yesterday, so she didn't go to school.完成句子,注意时态和语态的正确使用。
The flowers _______ (water) by my mother every morning.三、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a magical activity that opens up a whole new world of possibilities. It takes us to places we have never been and introduces us to people and ideas we have never encountered. Through reading, we can experience adventures, learn about different cultures, and understand the complexities of human nature. Books are like time machines. They allow us to travel through history and understand the events that have shaped our world. We can read about ancient civilizations, explore the Renaissance period, or delve into the modern era. Each page turns into a window to a different time and place.Moreover, reading improves our vocabulary and language skills. It helps us express our thoughts and feelings more clearly and effectively. Whether we are writing anessay, giving a speech, or simply having a conversation, reading enriches our language and makes us more articulate.Reading is also a great way to relax and unwind after a busy day. It takes our minds away from the hustle and bustle of daily life and transports us to a world of imagination and wonder. Whether it's a thriller that keeps us on the edge of our seats or a heartfelt novel that touches our emotions, reading provides us with moments of pure joy and escape.What does reading enable us to do? (根据短文内容回答)How do books allow us to travel through history? (根据短文内容回答)List two benefits of reading mentioned in the passage. (根据短文内容列举两个阅读的好处)。
2023四川大学新英语三级考试真题
2023四川大学新英语三级考试真题2023 Sichuan University New English Level III ExamReading ComprehensionPart ADirections: In this part, there are five groups of phrases. You are required to find out the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1. Many students were taken aback __________________ the sudden change in the exam schedule.A. atB. byC. inD. for2. According to the latest survey, the number of people living below the poverty line has decreased _____________.A. steadilyB. extremeC. dependsD. developments3. She has a lot of potential, but she needs to work___________ her time management skills.A. inB. onC. aroundD. for4. The new building has been ____________ with the latest energy-efficient technology.A. equippedB. takenC. doD. surely5. The government is planning to ___________ a new law that will protect the environment.A. inB. outC. enactPart BDirections: This part provides two short passages on which are five multiple-choice questions for each passage. Read the passages carefully and answer the questions.Passage 1The internet has profoundly changed the way we live our lives. With the click of a button, we have access to endless information and entertainment. However, along with the convenience comes the issue of privacy. It is important for individuals to be cautious about the information they share online, as it can easily be accessed by hackers.6. What has profoundly changed the way we live our lives?A. The televisionB. The internetC. The radioD. The telephone7. What issue comes with the convenience of the internet?A. EntertainmentC. InformationD. Access8. What do individuals need to be cautious about when using the internet?A. Their passwordsB. The weatherC. The time of dayD. The information they share9. Who can easily access information shared online?A. HackersB. FriendsC. FamilyD. Colleagues10. What should individuals be cautious about?A. Information shared onlineB. Their hobbiesD. Their friendsPassage 2Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. With rising global temperatures, we are experiencing more extreme weather events such as hurricanes and droughts. It is crucial for governments and individuals to take action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment.11. What is a pressing issue that affects us all?A. EducationB. Climate changeC. HealthcareD. Technology12. What are we experiencing more of due to rising temperatures?A. EarthquakesB. Hurricanes and droughtsC. Snowstorms13. What is crucial for governments and individuals to do?A. Increase carbon emissionsB. Protect the environmentC. Ignore climate changeD. Ban all cars14. What should be reduced to protect the environment?A. TreesB. Carbon emissionsC. WaterD. Animals15. What does climate change cause?A. Extreme weather eventsB. Calm weatherC. Clear skiesD. Consistent temperaturesWritingPart CDirections: In this section, you are required to write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Impact of Technology on CommunicationIn recent years, technology has had a profound impact on the way we communicate with one another. With the rise of social media, messaging apps, and video calls, we are more connected than ever before. However, some argue that technology has led to a decline in face-to-face communication and has affected the quality of our relationships.In your essay, discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on communication. Provide examples to support your arguments and suggest ways in which we can use technology to enhance communication rather than hinder it.Remember to:- Clearly state your opinion.- Support your opinion with examples.- Use proper grammar and punctuation.- Write at least 300 words.Listening ComprehensionPart DDirections: In this part, you will listen to a passage and answer the multiple-choice questions.Passage:Good morning, everyone. Today, we will be discussing the importance of time management. Effective time management is crucial for success in both your personal and professional life. By prioritizing tasks, setting goals, and minimizing distractions, you can maximize productivity and achieve your goals.16. What is the topic of the passage?A. The importance of time managementB. The benefits of multitaskingC. The dangers of procrastinationD. The value of relaxation17. What is crucial for success in both personal and professional life?A. Setting goalsB. Minimizing distractionsC. Effective time managementD. Procrastination18. How can you maximize productivity and achieve your goals?A. By prioritizing tasksB. By setting goalsC. By minimizing distractionsD. All of the above19. What can help you achieve success?A. MultitaskingB. Watching TVC. ProcrastinatingD. Effective time management20. What is discussed in the passage?A. The benefits of procrastinationB. The importance of relaxationC. The dangers of multitaskingD. The importance of time managementTranslationPart EDirections: In this section, you are required to translate a passage from Chinese to English.请描述您最喜欢的节日,并解释为什么您喜欢这个节日。
大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题(共五套)及答案
大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题(一)Test OneP art I: Listening Comprehension (15%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversationand the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place?You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Fixing an engine. B) Repairing a car.C) Cashing a check. D) Buying some wheels.2. A) Visit Japan. B) Cook some food.C) Travel abroad. D) Eat out.3. A) One of a cheaper price. B) One of a different color.C) One of a fashionable style. D) One of a smaller size.4. A) He has changed his plan. B) He has canceled his trip.C) He is arriving this afternoon. D) He forgot to arrange his trip.5. A) They had lost their way. B) They were told it would rain.C) They were caught in the rain. D) They had taken an umbrella.6. A) They will take the bus at 11 o’clock.B) The bus is late.C) The bus has already arrived.D) The woman thought the bus would arrive at 11:20.7. A) The man shouldn’t drink either.B) Drinking is better than smoking.C) The man should switch to drinking.D) The man could smoke a little.8. A) In a bookstore.B) At a museumC) At a zoo.D) On a college campus.9. A) Teacher and student.B) Shop assistant and customer.C) Tourist and travel agent.D) Husband and wife.10. A) She will stop to take a rest.B) She will work for three hours.C) She will have her back checked.D) She will buy a computer in three hours.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A),B),C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. There are only 23 hours in a dayB. There are 8 days in a weekC. There are one more hour in a dayD. All of the above12. A. Set one hour ahead in each new time zone.B. Set one hour ahead for the whole trip.C. Set one full day back for the whole trip.D. Set 12 hours back.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again. When it is being read the second time,you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words orphrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.Information has always been at the center of human communication. You may ask why. Well, communication between people involves giving and receiving information. The way we give and receive information today has S1____________ a revolution in the development of the mass media in the 20th century.The first truly mass communication medium was the newspaper. For the first time in history, people could read about S2____________ in their country and from around the world every day. However, there were two problems with newspapers of that time. S3____________, newspapers were available only in large cities, for getting newspapers to the countryside was a difficult and time-consuming task. Secondly, newspapers weren't always S4____________, as there was a limited range of opinions.Nowadays, we can S5____________ from a wide variety of sources to get information. Television and the Internet have given us the chance to be informed about everything theS6_____________ it happens. Numerous radio and TV stations, satellite channels and millions of websites help people keep up with the latest news. People live history and are part of it.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题(二)Test TwoSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversationand the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place?You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should ch oose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Carol. B) Jim.C) Paul. D) The woman.2. A) 11:00. B) 11:30.C) 12:00. D) 12:30.3. A) 5. B) 12.C) 14. D) 16.4. A) Go to the post office. B) Go down the street.C) Cross the street. D) Go to the cinema.5. A) Denis. B) John.C) Mary. D) The woman.6. A)To get more advice. B)To get more exercise.C)To get married. D)To get a job.7. A) Mr. Johnson will be busy tomorrow morning.B) Mr. Johnson will be busy tomorrow.C).Tomorrow afternoon will be fine.D) The man can meet Mr. Johnson the day after tomorrow.8. A) A dentist. B) Her teacher.C) Her brother. D) Her friends.9. A) He’s a receptionist. B) He’s a tour guide.C) He’s a shopkeeper. D) He’s an accountant.10. A) At a theater. B) In a waiting room.C) In a supermarket. D) In a restaurant.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A),B),C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Teachers made children sit still for a long time.B) Children must learn and discover things themselves.C) Children had to repeat things till they could remember them.D) School is like a prison to some children.12. A) They haven’t learnt anything in school.B) Their teachers don’t allow them to work.C) Their parents don’t allow them to workD) The law does not allow them to work.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again. When it is being read the second time,you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words orphrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.One way to think about time is to imagine a world without time. There could be no movement, because time and movement cannot be S1____________. A world without time could exist only as long as there were no changes. For time and change are linked. We know that time has passed when something changes.In the real world -- the world with time -- changes never stop. Some changes happen only once in a S2____________; others happen repeatedly. Humans always have notedS3____________ events that repeat themselves. When people began to count such events, they began to measure time.In early human history, the only changes that seemed to repeat themselves evenly were the movements of S4____________ in the sky. The most easily seen result of these movements was the difference between light and darkness.The sun rises in the eastern sky, S5____________ light. It moves across the sky and sinks in the west, causing darkness. The appearance and disappearance of the sun was even and unfailing. The periods of light and darkness it created were the first S6____________ periods of time. We have named each period of light and darkness -- one day.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题(三)Test ThreeSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversationand the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place?You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You sho uld choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) A policewoman.B) A hotel clerk.C) A waitperson.D) A shop assistant.2. A) The lady bought the desk lamp when she was in Hong Kong.B) The lady bought the desk lamp in China last winter.C) The lady’s friend got it on the Internet for her.D) The lady’s friend bought it in China.3. A) He didn’t attend the lecture.B) He fell asleep on the train.C) He caught the early train to attend the lecture.D) The train broke down and he was late for the lecture.4. A) 08:00.B) 08:15.C) 08:30.D) 08:50.5. A) His car key.B) His overcoatC) The sofa.D) The table.6. A) The man can’t swim.B) The man can swim after he has done his homework.C) The man can’t swim because he doesn’t know the way.D) The man can swim if he knows the way.7. A) She does not work on rainy days.B) She goes to work by bicycle every day.C) She walks to work on rainy days.D) She always goes to work on foot.8. A) In a barbershop.B) In a supermarket.C) In a bank.D) In a restaurant.9. A) Husband and wife.B) Doctor and patient.C) Neighbors.D) Employer and employee.10. A) She planted trees.B) She saw the panda.C) She taught her roommates how to play Chinese chess.D) She learned to play Chinese chess.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A),B),C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) You must tell your new friend your telephone number at your first meeting.B) You shouldn’t talk about business on your first meeting with your new friend.C) It’s quite common to give information about y our family or your work.D)You don’t have the right to end the conversation.12. A) How to make new friendsB) The three parts of the first conversation with a new friend.C) The importance of talking with a stranger in EnglishD)How to maintain friendshipSection CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again. When it is being read the second time,you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words orphrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. People dream about one to two hours each night. We may have four to seven dreams in one night. Everybody dreams. But only some people S1____________ their dreams.The word "dream" comes from an old word in English that means "S2____________" and "music." Our dreams often include all the senses – smells, sounds, S3____________ , tastes and things we touch. We dream in S4____________. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmares -- bad dreams that S5____________ us.Artists, writers and scientists sometimes say they get ideas from dreams. For example, the singer Paul McCartney of the Beatles said he awakened one day with the music for the song "Yesterday" in his head. The writer Mary Shelley said she had a very strong dream about ascientist using a machine to make a S6____________ come alive. When she awakened, she began to write her book about a scientist named Frankenstein who creates a frightening monster.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题(四)Test FourSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversationand the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D.. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place?You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Turn the PC off. B) Leave the house.C) Play badminton. D) Finish his computer program.2. A) Ping Pong balls. B) Golf balls.C) Basketballs. D) Footballs.3. A) Eating out. B) Buying birthday presents.C) Changing clothes. D) Having a rest.4. A) She wants to have a break. B) She wants to take some time off.C) She wants to leave on time. D) She wants to continue.5. A) He couldn’t see the performance clearly.B) He thought the performance was dull.C) He found the clock didn’t tell the right time.D) He didn’t arrive in time for theperformance.6. A) $47. B) $37.C) $26. D) $11.7. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Mother and son. D) Husband and wife.8. A) She is seldom absent. B) She is regularly absent.C) She misses her school days. D) She doesn’t like school at all.9. A) It’s warm.B) It’s cold.C) It’s sunny.D) It’s cloudy.10. A) It’s usually hard to borrow David’s car.B) David is often willing to lend money to others.C) David is willing to lend anything except his car to others.D) When someone borrows David’s car, they should pay him.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A),B),C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) She didn’t have enough money.B) She wanted to thank the doctor.C) She thought that a purse was a better present than money.D) Her son asked her to do that.12. A) 5 pounds.B) 50 pounds.C) 250 pounds.D) 500 pounds.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again. When it is being read the second time,you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words orphrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.What would happen if you were the only person left who spoke your language? Who would you share stories with, sing songs to, or S1____________ jokes with? Who would understand your names for local plants, animals and traditions? This is the example David Harrison and Gregory Anderson use to explain the situation of many people around the world whose local languages are disappearing Mr. Harrison and Mr. Anderson head Living Tongues, an organization that studies and S2____________ endangered languages.Sometimes a language disappears S3____________ when the last person speaking it dies. Or, a local language might disappear more slowly. This happens when an official language is used more often and children stop learning the local language of their parents. This is not a new S4____________. Official languages often represent a form of control over a group of people.Throughout history, the language spoken by a powerful group S5____________ across a civilization. The more powerful culture S6____________ respects the language and culture of smaller ethnic groups. So, smaller cultures lose their local language as the language of the culture in power becomes the stronger influence.大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题(五)Test FiveSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversationand the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place?You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) 15. B) 25.C) 35. D) 45.2. A) The man can handle the task by himself.B) The woman reminds the man not to forget to ask Linda.C) Linda will probably refuse to help the man.D) The woman is quite willing to help the man.3. A) On a train. B) On a bus.C) On a plane. D) In a car.4. A) It was a short but very good speech. B) It was a long but humorous speech.C) It was too short. D) It was too long.5. A) His biscuits. B) His desk.C) The drawer. D) His pen.6. A) Monday. B) Tuesday.C) Wednesday. D) Thursday.7. A) Flower. B) Water.C) Sugar. D) Butter.8 A) The man’s lawyer.B) The man’s wife.C) The man’s teacher.D) The man’s boss.9. A) She did not have enough money for the trip. B) She did not have enough time for the tripC) She did not enjoy the trip. D) She hopes to take another trip soon.10. A) Employer and employee. B) Mother and son.C) Friends. D) Teacher and student.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A),B),C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) People only care about their own businessB) People are always ready to help each otherC) People live in very small areasD) People give help to others in order to get something in return.12. A) Life in cities and life in villages in the same country are almost the same.B) There are not many people in the streets in the center of London on Sundays.C) In large cities people seldom know what their neighbors have for lunch.D)In an English village everybody knows everybody else.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen during the first reading.Then listen to carefully the passage again. When it is being read the second time,you should fill in the six blanks numbered form S1 to S6 with the exact words orphrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.An estimated nine million people rock climb in the United States. Millions more take part in the activity around the world. Some do it just for S1____________satisfaction. OthersS2____________. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many methods and protective devices that can increase a climber's safety.Climbing takes strength, control and good S3____________. Climbers have to pull themselves S4____________ up the face of very high rocks or walls. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks by only their fingers or toes.There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes and attach devices to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up. They also connect their ropes to the devices. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him fromS5____________.Sport climbing is similar. However, in those cases the protective devices are permanently placed in the rock. There is also S6____________ climbing. Rock walls made of wood or concrete have places for the climber's hands and feet.答案:一BDBAC BACDA DA experienced events Firstly reliable choose minute二CADAC BBADD BD separated while natural objects producing accepted三BCABA ACDAC CB remember joy sights color frighten creature四ABADB CCABA BC exchange protects immediately process spreads rarely 五ACCBD AABCD BA personal compete balance straight falling indoor11。
四川英语三级考试题及答案
四川英语三级考试题及答案一、听力理解(共15题,每题1分,共15分)1. A) The man is a doctor.B) The man is a teacher.C) The man is a student.D) The man is a nurse.答案:B2. A) The woman will go to the concert.B) The woman will go to the movies.C) The woman will go to the theater.D) The woman will go to the library.答案:A3. A) The weather is cold.B) The weather is hot.C) The weather is rainy.D) The weather is sunny.答案:D4. A) The man is going to the bank.B) The man is going to the post office.C) The man is going to the supermarket.D) The man is going to the restaurant.答案:C5. A) The woman is happy.B) The woman is sad.C) The woman is angry.D) The woman is surprised.答案:A6. A) The man will take a bus.B) The man will take a taxi.C) The man will take a train.D) The man will take a subway.答案:B7. A) The woman is looking for her keys.B) The woman is looking for her wallet.C) The woman is looking for her phone.D) The woman is looking for her glasses.答案:C8. A) The man is late for the meeting.B) The man is early for the meeting.C) The man is on time for the meeting.D) The man is not going to the meeting.答案:A9. A) The woman is a secretary.B) The woman is a manager.C) The woman is a salesperson.D) The woman is a customer.答案:B10. A) The man is going to the beach.B) The man is going to the mountains.C) The man is going to the lake.D) The man is going to the park.答案:D11. A) The woman is tired.B) The woman is hungry.C) The woman is thirsty.D) The woman is bored.答案:C12. A) The man is going to the gym.B) The man is going to the library.C) The man is going to the museum.D) The man is going to the zoo.答案:A13. A) The woman is a nurse.B) The woman is a doctor.C) The woman is a pharmacist.D) The woman is a patient.答案:C14. A) The man is going to the airport.B) The man is going to the train station.C) The man is going to the bus stop.D) The man is going to the taxi stand.答案:B15. A) The woman is worried about her job.B) The woman is worried about her health.C) The woman is worried about her family.D) The woman is worried about her finances.答案:A二、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)Passage 1The rise of technology has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we are now more connected than ever before. However, this constant connectivity has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in stress levels.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Technology has made us more connected.B) Technology has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.C) Technology has increased stress levels.D) The rise of technology has both positive and negative effects.答案:D17. What is one negative effect of technology mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Decreased stress levels.C) Decreased face-to-face interactions.D) Increased productivity.答案:CPassage 2Many people believe that exercise is essential for maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can help prevent heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety. However, it is important to find an exercise routine that suits your individual needs and preferences.18. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Exercise is not important for health.B) Exercise is essential for maintaining good health.C) Exercise can only prevent heart disease.D) Exercise can only improve mental health.答案:B19. What are some benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A) Preventing heart disease and improving mental health.B) Preventing diabetes and reducing stress.C) Preventing obesity and reducing anxiety.D) All of the above.答案:D20. What is an important consideration when choosing an exercise routine?A) The cost of the gym membership.B) The location of the gym.C) Individual needs and preferences.D) The popularity of the exercise.答案:CPassage 3Traveling can be a great way to learn about new cultures and experiences. It can also be a great way to meet new people and make lasting memories. However, traveling can also be stressful, especially when dealing with language barriers, unfamiliar customs, and unexpected expenses.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Traveling is always enjoyable.B) Traveling can be both enjoyable and stressful.C) Traveling is only stressful.D) Traveling is not worth the effort.答案:B22. What are some benefits of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) Learning about new cultures and meeting new people.B) Making lasting memories and reducing stress.C) Exploring unfamiliar customs and dealing with expenses.D) A and C.答案:A23. What are some challenges of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) Language barriers and unfamiliar customs.B) Unfamiliar customs and unexpected expenses.C) Language barriers and unexpected expenses.D) All of the above.答案:D三、词汇与语法(共15题,每题1分,共15分)24. The weather is very _______ today; it's much hotter than yesterday.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案:D25. She is one of the most _______ students in our class.A) intelligenceB) intelligentC) intelligentlyD) unintelligent答案:B26. He decided to _______ the job after careful consideration.A) take onB) take offC) take upD) take over答案:A27. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案:A28. The _______ of the house was damaged by the storm.A) roofB) floorC) wallD) window答案:A29. She is very _______ about her upcoming exams.A) excitedB) nervousC) relaxedD) bored答案:B30. The company is _______ a new marketing strategy.A) developingB) decliningC) improvingD) expanding答案:A31. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A) conclusionB) completionC) beginningD) continuation答案:B32. He _______ his keys in the office yesterday.A) leftB) lostC) forgotD) misplaced答案:D33. The _______ of the meeting has been changed to next week.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) agenda答案:A34. She _______ her success to her hard work and determination.A) owedB) borrowedC) lentD) attributed答案:D35. The _______ of the book is very interesting.A) coverB) titleC) authorD) plot答案:D36. He _______ the room without saying a word.A) enteredB) leftC) closedD) locked答案:B37. The _______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A) goalB) purposeC) objectiveD) target答案:C38. She is very _______ in her new job.A) satisfiedB) unsatisfiedC) dissatisfiedD) indifferent答案:A39. The _______ of the car was very high.A) qualityB) quantityC) priceD) speed答案:C四、翻译(共5题,每题3分,共15分)40. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
四川省英语三级模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
四川省英语三级模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.3 billion people. With an annual growth rate of 3.7 percent, China’s population aged 80 or above will reach 22 million by 2020. and 83 million by 2050, according to Ma, a deputy (代表) to the 11th National People’s Congress (NPC). In contrast to developed countries, China entered the aged society while it is still a developing country. “China is not yet ready for the aged society. It does not have a complete old-aged social security system.There are not enough resources. Fiscal (财政) support is scarce. And the risk is ever rising,” said Ma. The lawmaker said China must act now to set up an old-age social security system that covers both rural and urban population. Such a system should be based on the care of the old people by their families, backed-up by community-level services networks and with old folks homes as a supplement, he said. Ma also stressed that China has the capacity to do that, as its economic structures and level of urbanization are well beyond the stage at which developed countries began to establish old-age social security systems for their rural populations.31.According to the population expert, it is time for China to _____.A.pay the price for its 83 million aged peopleB.keep its aged population from growing too fastC.begin building an old-aged social security systemD.look at its own problems as an aged society正确答案:C32.The phrase “accounted for” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by _____.A.producedB.causedC.explainedD.constituted正确答案:D33.According to Ma, China has entered the aged society but has not _____.A.set up any social organization for the issueB.investigated the situation of the aging populationC.built a complete old-aged social security systemD.noticed the risk of its growing population正确答案:C34.In Paragraph 6 Ma is mentioned as a “lawmaker” because he ______.A.cares about social securityB.is a population expertC.works for a law officeD.is a member of NPC正确答案:D35.Which of the following should play the main role in the old-age social security system?A.the rural and urban old folks homesB.the family members of the aged peopleC.the rural and urban communitiesD.the community-level services networks正确答案:BPaul Newman was not only a movie star. He was also politically active, and fought for liberal causes. In 1968, he helped the Democratic Party presidential candidate in election. Newman protested the Vietnam War in front of the American Embassy in London. He expressed great pride that he was named on President Nixon’s list of enemies. Paul Newman also worked on social issues important to him. In 1978, his twenty-eight year old son Scott died after taking too much drugs and alcohol. In response, Newman created the Scott Newman centre to help educate children and families on preventing drug abuse(吸毒). In the 1980s, Newman decided to start selling a salad dressing he had created and given to many friends as gifts.The “Newman Own” company he started with his friends A.E. Hotchner became a huge success selling different food products. Over the years, more than two hundred fifty million dollars in company profits have been donated to social causes and organizations. One of these is the Wall Gang Camp, started by Paul Newman in 1988. Its aim is to provide a free summer camp experience to children with cancer and other serious diseases.There are now camps in the United States and several other countries. Newman said that he started the organization as a way to honor the role that luck has played in his life. He said that the camp is a way to help children who are unfairly affected by luck’s cruelty.36.Most of this passage is about Paul Newman’s _____.A.social workB.movie careerC.political activitiesD.business success正确答案:A37.Paul Newman created the Scott Newman Centre to _____.A.provide drugs to poor familiesB.help prevent drug abuseC.promote his new productsD.assist young people financially正确答案:B38.Newman’s Own was a company that _____.A.was founded by a friend of Newman’sB.did business in various food productsC.passed out salad dressing as giftsD.was started by Paul Newman alone正确答案:B39.The Wall Gang Camp was supported with _____.A.donation from social organizationsB.profits obtained from the moviesC.profits from the summer campsD.donation from Newman’s Own正确答案:D40.Newman started the Wall Gang Camp for children who _____.A.were not treated in hospitalsB.were visiting in the U.S.C.suffered from serious diseasesD.suffered from family violence正确答案:CTranslation from English into Chinese41.(Paragraph 8, Passage 1) She qualified for the Olympics after claiming again the national champion in her third comeback last April.A.去年4月第三次回国后,她再次向全国宣布她将成为一名合格的奥运会冠军。
四川省大学英语三级样题答案
四川省大学英语三级考试样题参考答案Key to 1-55Part I (1-15)1-5 C B D A D 6-10 B A C A C 11-12 D B B B C13 a) where 13b) carriage 14a) inventors 14b)in 1790 15a)expensive 15b)to feedPart II (16-35)16-20 D D B C A 21-25 A C C A B26-30 B D B A C 31-35 C D D C APart III (36-55)36-40 C D A C C 41-45 B B B D D46-50 A C A D A 51-55 C B D A CPart IV1.Finally, a method was discovered of producing artificial rubber which is in many ways superior and in some ways inferior (劣的)to natural rubber.最后,发现了一种生产人造橡胶的方法:人造橡胶在许多方面优于天然橡胶,在某些方面又劣于天然橡胶。
2.Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we are constantly responding in the same ways that we would respond to danger.在一个错综复杂的工业社会里,由于噪音无法避免,我们总是会像对待任何危险事物那样对其立即作出反应。
3.This meant that the value of currencies(货币)would now be determined by the markets instead of individual governments.这就意味着货币的价值由市场而不是由各国政府决定。
大英3级练习一试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级练习一试题及答案Test Paper OnePart I: Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the co nversation and the pause. During the pause you must read the four choices ma rked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will bear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work th ey had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the offic e. Therefore, A) ―At the office‖ is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center. Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Biscuits B) Fruit. C) Vegetables. D) Meat.2. A) 13:00 B)13:10 C)12:30 D) 12:153. A)Boss and secretary C)Shop-assistant and customer.B) Reader and reader. D) Professor and student.4. A) he didn’t like the opera at all. C) He often goes for the opera.B) He disagreed with the woman. D) He enjoyed the opera very much.5. A) An aciress. B) A nurse. C) A waitress. D) A librarian6. A) Getting a car insurance. C) Looking for cars.B) Visiting a company. D) Asking for new ideas.7. A) She needs the man to show her the way.B) She can’t give the man a ny information.C) She knows where the museum is.D) She is surprised by the question.8. A) $2.20 B) $4.00 C) $ 8.80 D) $4.409. A) Because she passed her physics exam.B) Because the man congratulated her.C) Because someone is happy.D) Because the man is happy.10. A) At a railway station. C) At an airport.B) At a travel agency. D) At a hotel.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the pa ssage, you will hear two questions. Both he passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondin g letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.PassageQuestions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To have their hair cut anytime during the day.B) To have their hair cut during working hours.C) To have their hair cut in their own time.D) To have their hair cut once in a while.12. A) His hair grew very fast. C) His hair grew in office hours.B)He wanted to see the barber. D) He wanted to see the manager.Section C Spot Dictation注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为填充式听写(Spot Dictation),题目(S 1—S6)在试卷二(Test Paper Two)上。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟题TestTwo
四川省大学英语三级Test Two试卷一Test Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension (15%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause, during the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:At the office.In the waiting room.At the airport.In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office”is the best answer. You should choose [A]on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer[A][B][C][D]A. In a zoo.B. In a theater.C. In a museum.D. In a bookshop.A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Milk.D. Ice cream.A. 5.B. 3.C. 15.D. 9.A. He can’t quite remember the ti tle.B. The title is rather difficult to pronounce.C. He can never recall the title of the book.D. It’s a bestseller of the year.A. In a toilet.B. At the post office.C. In a school.D. In a parking place.A. At the restaurant.B. At the theater.C. At the station.D. At he drugstore.A. $15.00.B. $12.00.C. $40.00.D.$42.00.A. Boss and secretary.B. Doctor and nurse.C. Teacher and student.D. Lawyer and client.A. At a bank.B. At a department store.C. At a lawyer’s.D. At school.10. A. Teacher and student. B. Lawyer and client. C. Husband and wife. D. Doctor and patient.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Question 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.A. He lost consciousness.B. he was slightly wounded.C. He was seriously injured.D. He was buried under an icebox.. About four days. B. Around eight days. C. A day and a half. D. More than six years. Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (20%) (20 minutes)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13. She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, in Europe.A) specially B) particularly C) partially D) specifically14. __ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A) If only I had got up C) If only I get upB) If I had got up D) If I got up15. __ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.A) Being bitten C) Having bittenB) Had been bitten D) Having been bitten16. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A) fruitful B) beneficial C) effective D) influential17. Never before that night __ so great my responsibility was.A) I had felt B) I felt C) did I feel D) had I felt18. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time. someone me that evening.A) had interrupted C) would have interruptedB) to have interrupted D) having interrupted19. There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it __A) in short B) in detail C) in brief D) in all20. Indoor heating systems have made __ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A) possible B) it possible C) possible that D) it is possible21. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the of the trip.A) advance B) arrival C) direction D) destination22. Over thirty coal miners were reported __ in that shocking accident.A) to be killed C) having been killedB) to have been killed D) being killed23: The United States is composed of fifty states,__ are separated from the others by land or water.A) two of which B) two of whom C) two of them D) two of those24. We are anxious to hear any information __ his health.A) involving B) including C) concerning D) considering25. A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from his success.A) his mistakes as C) his mistakes fromB) his mistakes as from D) his mistakes from as26. __ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-time and temporary workers.A) Even though B) If only C) Now that D) Provided that27. At such a time of crisis, we must try to __ differences of party or class and stick together.A) set forth B) set back C) set down D) set aside28. I told the foreign guests that it was in the house __ we used to live that the exhibition was held.A) that B) which C) where D) there29. __ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more challenging.A) When being offered C) When he is offeredB) When offering D) When offered30. I can't __ her another day; she never stops complaining.A) come up with B) keep up with C) put up with D) catch up with31. The boy . Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination.A) has studies C) has been studyingB) will have studied D) had studied32. A soldier should never from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A) shrink B) shield C) shelter D) avoidPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%) (35 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.When two people are talking to each other, they tend to stand a specific distance apart. Each person has an invisible boundary around their body into which other people may not come. If someone goes beyond this boundary, they will feel uncomfortable and move away to increase the distance between them. (The major exception is family members and other loved ones.) This personal distance is not due to unpleasant body smell or bad breath, but because closeness lends a sense of intimacy (亲密) that is in disagreement with their relationship to the other individual. Interestingly, the average personal distance varies from culture to culture. Americans tend to require more personal space than people in other cultures. So if you try to get too close to an American during your conversation, he or she will feel that you are "in their face" and will try to back away. Try to be aware of this; so if the person to whom you are speaking backs away a little, don't try to close the gap.Also, try to avoid physical contact while you are speaking, since this may also lead to discomfort. Touching is a bit too intimate for nodding acquaintances (相识的人). So don't put your arm around their shoulder, touch their face, or hold their hand. Shaking hands when you initially meet or part is acceptable, but this is only momentary.33. When two people talk to each other theyA) always stand as close to each other as possibleB) usually keep a certain distance between themC) pay no attention to the distance between themD) feel more comfortable if they are close enough34. Which of the following statements' is TRUE according to the passage?A) There is an invisible distance between two speakers.B) Speakers keep a specific distance for the sake of their health.C) Speakers keep a space between them because of their bad breath.'D) Personal space isn't important when family members talk to each other.35. According to the author, during a conversationA) personal distance may differ indifferent culturesB) eastern people require more personal space than western peopleC) western people require more personal space .than eastern peopleD) both sides feel more comfortable if they keep as close as possible36. In a conversation with a nodding acquaintance, you'd betterA) not shake hands with him C) not touch himB) touch him gently first D) contact .him physically37. The best title for the passage can beA) A Sense of Intimacy in CommunicationB) An Invisible Boundary in ConversationC) Different Cultures in CommunicationD) Personal Space in ConversationPassage TwoQuestions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage.Last year I purchased a game for my boys and I played it with them. The trouble was that everyone Won the game. We all arrived at the end together. This seems great in theory, but where's the incentive (刺激) to keep playing? We played the game twice, and it has been there gathering dust ever since.Without a potential winner, a game or contest loses its excitement. If there's nothing to compete for, the drive to do one's best is replaced by a "What's the point" attitude. Competition is closely related to motivation (动力). It's part of human nature to be competitive; after all, survival of the fittest is the basis of evolution. A competitive spirit is the key to our success as adults, so why shouldn't we cultivate it in our children?I'm not suggesting we set our children against each other in heated competitions in all aspects of life. We should guard against coaches who lose the spirit of good sportsmanship (运动员风格) in the heat of the game. But in the right situations, a healthy competition can teach our kids a lot about life. While games and contests illustrate the importance of drive and determination, they also teach our children how to lose. And with that comes other good lessons -- about learning from mistakes, searching for ways to improve and finding the will to try again.38. We can learn from the first paragraph that the game bought by the authorA) proved to be unchallenging C) caused trouble for childrenB) gathered dust very easily D) was played with lots of fun39. The second paragraph mainly tells us that __A) there is a potential winner in all gamesC) humans are competitive by natureB) only adults have a competitive spiritD) only children have a competitive spirit40. The word "drive" (Line2, Paragraph 2) is close in meaning toA) strength B) energy C) ability D) spirit41. According to the author, in a game or contest children should be encouragedA) to obey their coaches strictly C) to develop a competitive spiritB) to compete in all aspects of life D) to compete for nothing but a prize42. What is important for a loser in the game?A) Competition. C) Survival.B) Self-determination. D) Self-improvement.Passage ThreeQuestions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.Shortly after Charles Darwin published his theory of evolution, a lady was asked what she thought of the idea that humans and animals came down from a common ancestor (祖先). "Let us hope it is not true," she said. "And, if it is true, let us hope it does not become public knowledge."This story is probably untrue, but it illustrates well the attitudes of the time. Today, we are more comfortable with our past. Many people accept Darwin' s view of how we came into being - that our bodies' evolved through the process of natural selection acting on our genes.However, Darwin believed evolution was responsible for far more than just our physical characteristics. He saw it as the major influence in shaping our psychology. Indeed, he predicted that "in the distant future, psychology will be based on a new foundation." This foundation was, of course, his theory of evolution.To those in favor of concepts like free will and personal responsibility, such an idea seems quite stupid. But a growing number of scientists are questioning the extent to which our behavior is controlled by our culture. Their research has revealed increasing evidence that the human mind is made up of natural mechanisms (if; h-g,), which control everything from the way we perceive (感知) time and space, to how we learn survival techniques and choose mates.43. The story about the lady suggests that, in Darwin's time, the theory of evolution made many people feelA) embarrassed B) delighted C) comfortable D) miserable44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A) People's attitudes towards Darwin's view remain unchanged.B) Darwin's view of man's origin has been widely accepted.C) Natural selection has no effect on our genes.D) The story about the lady has proved to be true.45. The phrase "was responsible for" in Line 1, Paragraph 3 most probably means“ “A) had the ability to influence C) was to blame forB) had the duty of D) was the cause of46. According to Darwin's view, our psychologyA) will change greatly in the futureB) has nothing to do with evolutionC) is mainly shaped by evolutionD) is shaped by our physical characteristics47. If Darwin's view on our psychology is correct, what controls our behavior?A) The characteristics of our culture.B) The mechanisms of our mind.C) The way we perceive time and space.D) The way we live and choose mates.Passage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.November 7, 2000 is a very special day in the United States. Voters all across the nation are electing representatives in local and national races. Some people think they are voting for the president of our country too. They're not! Again, they're voting for representatives, who are called electors.In most states the electors are chosen on a winner-take-all basis. That makes it possible for one candidate to win the most electors while getting less popular votes nationally than his opponent. The electors will meet in their respective states and cast their votes for the president and the vice-president on December 18, 2000. The Constitution (宪法) does not force the electors to vote for the candidates that they promise to vote for, but they almost always do. On January 6, 2001, just two weeks before the new president and vice-president take office, the votes will be counted in the Congress.If no one gets a majority of the electoral votes, at least 270 out of 538, the winners will be chosen by the Congress. The House of Representatives will choose (one vote per state) the president and the Senate (参议院) will choose the vice-president. It's not likely, but we could actually end up with a president from one party and a vice-president from another.48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph'?.A) Electors are representatives of local and national races.B) Local voters are usually referred to as electors.C) Electors are chosen by representatives for each state.D) Local voters have the right to choose the US president directly.49. What should the electors doA) Promise to vote for popular candidates.B) Vote for the candidates they promise to.C) Gather in the Congress to vote for the president.D) Vote for the president in their respective states.50. A candidate will become the U.S. president if he getsA) about half of the electoral votesB) over half of the electoral votesC) most of the electoral votes from the same partyD) most of the electoral votes from two parties51. The new president will take office after the voting starts.A) in about two weeks C) in about two and a half monthsB) in about two months D) in about half a year52. The main idea of the passage is __ the US president is elected.A) how B) why C) where D) whenPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10%) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.T1. (Lines 4 - 5, Paragraph 2, Passage 1)... so if the person to whom you are speaking backs away a little, don't try to close the gap.T2. (Lines 3 - 4, Paragraph 2, Passage 2)It's part of human nature to be competitive; after all, survival of the fittest is the basis of evolution.T3. (Lines 2 - 3, Paragraph 4, Passage 3)But a growing number of scientists are questioning the extent to which our behavior is controlled by our culture.T4. (Lines 1 - 2, Paragraph 4, Passage 4)If no one gets a majority of the electoral votes, at least 270 out of 538, the winners will be chosen by the Congress,Part V: Writing (15%) (30 minutes)Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of no less than 100 words, whose title is An Application Letter for a Job. Remember your composition must be written according to the following outline. Write your composition on the Composition Sheet in Test Paper Two.Outline:1.介绍自己的情况。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟题(5)
1.You can improve your writing by keeping a ____A. diaryB. dairyC. dictationD. calendar2. The problem has __simply because you didn’t follow my instruction.A. arousedB. risenC. raisedD. arisen3. I haven’t enough money, and I can’t __the color TV.A. affordB. affectC. effortD. effect4. Please__ hesitate to ask me if you have any problems.A. not toB. do notC. notD. no5. I think you bedroom needs__A. cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. being cleaned6. John has cut his smoking __to three cigarettes a day.A. downB. offC. outD. up7. He has neither watched TV nor __ the film.A. seenB. seeC. sawD. watch8. He finds it difficult to accustom himself __ the climate.A. forC. withD. against9. It was completely __ chance that the mistake was discovered.A. byB. inC. atD. from10. If you __ your hand as far as you can, you should be able to touch it.A. stretch outB. reach outC. hold outD. pull out11. It’s requested that the rent for the house __ in advance.A. will be paidB. has to be paidC. should have to be paidD. should be paid12. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some __ at midday.A. shadowB. shadeC. shallowD. shell13. I remember __ for the job, but I have forgotten the exact amount.A. to be paidB. get paidC. that I receive the payD. being paid14. Jane is looking forward to __ her parents.A. meetB. be metC. be meetingD. meeting15.The top of the hill is __ but the tree grow part up its slope.A. emptyB. vacantC. blank16. He took his raincoat with him lest it __ .A. may rainB. might rainC. rainedD. should rain17. Betty is quite __ of cooking a meal for 8 people.A. ableB. manageableC. possibleD. capable18. Science discoveries are often applied __ industrial production.A. byB. onC. toD. in19.Scarcely was George Washington in his teens __ his father died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when20. It’s no use __ to ask for help.A. expectB. to have expectC. expectingD. you expect。
四川省大学英语三级练习一试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级练习一试题及答案Test Paper OnePart I: Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end o f each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the con versation and the pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspo nding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will bear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they ha d to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the offi ce. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] o n the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Biscuits B) Fruit. C) Vegetables. D) Meat.2. A) 13:00 B)13:10 C)12:30 D) 12:153. A)Boss and secretary C)Shop-assistant and customer.B) Reader and reader. D) Professor and student.4. A) he didn’t like the opera at all. C) He often goes for the opera.B) He disagreed with the woman. D) He enjoyed the opera very much.5. A) An aciress. B) A nurse. C) A waitress. D) A librarian6. A) Getting a car insurance. C) Looking for cars.B) Visiting a company. D) Asking for new ideas.7. A) She needs the man to show her the way.B) She can’t give the man any information.C) She knows where the museum is.D) She is surprised by the question.8. A) $2.20 B) $4.00 C) $ 8.80 D) $4.409. A) Because she passed her physics exam.B) Because the man congratulated her.C) Because someone is happy.D) Because the man is happy.10. A) At a railway station. C) At an airport.B) At a travel agency. D) At a hotel.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the p assage, you will hear two questions. Both he passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.PassageQuestions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To have their hair cut anytime during the day.B) To have their hair cut during working hours.C) To have their hair cut in their own time.D) To have their hair cut once in a while.12. A) His hair grew very fast. C) His hair grew in office hours.B)He wanted to see the barber. D) He wanted to see the manager.Section C Spot Dictation注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为填充式听写(Spot Dictation),题目(S1—S6)在试卷二(Test Paper Two)上。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题四
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题四四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题四Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and thequestion will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. Duringthe pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decidewhich is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In the restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work theyhad to finish in the evening. This is likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A) “At the office” is the correct answer. You should choose [A] on theAnswer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Friends B) RoommatesC) Colleagues D) Neighbours2. A) In a hotel B) At a dinner tableC) In the street D) At the man's house3. A) Better B) SickC) Fine D) Tired4. A) Write a letterB) Fix a bookshelf.C) Paint the bookshelves.D) Search for a pen5. A) His friends are good looking.B) He is looking for a new jobC) His luck has been badD) He has everything he needs.6 . A) $ 15.00 B) $ 12.00C) $ 37.00 D) $ 42.007. A) He couldn't sleep well because of his illness.B) He slept for a while and studied a little.C) He didn't do anything in particular.D) He studied techniques all night.8. A) 15 minutes. B) An hour.C) 50 minutes. D) H alf an hour.9. A) In a restaurant.B) In a cafeteria.C) In a hotel lobby.D) At the airport check-in.10. A) He does not like either one.B) He does not want to go to either one.C) The play and the movie are about the same subject.D) It makes no difference to him where they go.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the endof the conversation, you will heartwo questions. Both theconversation and the questionswill be spoken twice. After youhear a question, you must choosethe best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) andD).Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line though the centre. Question 11 and 12 are based on theconversation you have just heard.11. A) Learn how to take tests.B) Find out what our talents are and how to use them.C) Learn how to get instructions from specialists.D) Find out books we are interested in.12. A) Medicine, physics, or engineering.B) Teaching, accounting, or biology.C) Chemistry, physics, or biology.D) Engineering, accounting, or teaching.Part I Listening Comprehension Section C Spot Dictation Directions: In this section, you willhear a passage threetimes. listen carefully forthe first reading. Thenlisten to the passageagain. When it is beingread the second time, youshould fill in the sixblanks numbered from S1)to S6) with the exactwords or phrases youhave just heard. Finally,when the passage is readfor the third time, youshould check what youhave written.Some hours later he (S1)____. He sensed that something was wrong. It wasn’t a noise that had woken him up, it was more the lack of any noise at all. He got up, went over to the window, and looked down into the garden. The rain had stopped. The night was (S2) ____and clear, and the moon wasnearly full. But the garden wasn’t there any more, and the road wasn’t there; instead there was a lake, which (S3) ____ as far as the eye could see, with odd trees and bushes (S4) ____ out of it here and there. The house was (S5) ____ cut off.“My goodness,” he thought, “I wonder what it’s like (S6) ____.”Part ⅡVocabulary and structure(20%)(20 minutes)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.13. There were some ______ flowers on the refrigerator.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal14. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _______ when judging my examination.A )regard B) counting C) account D) observation15. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A) sufficiently B) approximately C) considerably D) properly16. Let's not wait any longer; he might not ____ at all.A) turn over B) turn up C) used to D) turn down17. It is said that the Chemical teacher seems _______ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable18. The British constitution is _______ a large extent a product of the historical events.A) within B) to C) by D) at19. Owing to _______ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably.A) fierce B) strained C) eager D) critical20. A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _______.A) precaution B) crisis C) emergency D) urgency21. The professionals and the amateurs will _______ from the new training facilities.A) derive B) acquire C) benefit D) reward22. Don't let baby play with scissors_______ he cuts himself.A) in case B) so as to C) now that D) only if23. It suddenly occurred to me that money couldn’t ______ all that Clark had suffered in the past years.A) make up for B) make out C) live up to D) live through24. Since I was a stranger there, I had no one to ________ forhelp when I was in trouble.A) turn up B) turn on C) turn to D) turn down25. _______ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A) If were I B) I were C) Were I D) Was I26. The result turned out to be very good, _______was more than we could expect.A) what B) which C) that D) it27. Is this exhibition centre _______you visited a few days age?A) where B) that C) on which D) the one28. Not until the early years of the 19th century _______ what heat is.A) man did know B) man know C) didn't man know D) did man know29. No sooner_______than it began to rain heavily.A) the celebration began B)has the celebration begunC) did the celebration begin D)had the celebration begun30. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______ behind his back。
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题1
四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题1四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题Part II: Vocabulary and structure (20%) II. Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree _____.A. on earthB. at a distanceC. in sightD. in place14. This case is quite _____ today with the great development of science and technology.A. commonB. generalC. simpleD. alike15. _____ the dog, we should have reached our destination in time.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. But forD. In case of16. Lucy changed her major from physics to computer, _____.A. with hopes to be able to locate employment more easilyB. hoping she can easily get a jobC. with the hope for the ability to find a better jobD. hoping to find a job more easily17. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.A. hasn't wateredB. didn't wateredC. hadn't been wateredD. wasn't watered18. Though the long-term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved bythe committee.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. afford19. One must live in the United States for five years in order to _____ citizenship.A. appeal toB. acceptC. approve ofD. apply for20. Can you tell me _____ ?A. who is that gentlemenB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentle man21. Only in this way _____ progress in your English.A. you makeB. can you makeC. you be able to makeD. will you able to make22. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, _____ ?A. won't weB. will weC. don't weD. shall we23. The building _____ roof we can see is the Western Church.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. who's24. The first software of Windows _____ by Bill Gates became very popular withcomputer lovers immediately.A. madeB. had madeC. was madeD. had been made25. I could easily have imagined her _____ him as a man of fine quality.A. thinkingB. regardingC. talkingD. admitting26. He has no choice but _____ to see him.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes27. _____ left before the meeting, it doesn't seem likely thatthey will come.A. In such a short timeB. Only such a short timeC. With such a short timeD. Without such a short time28. She listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what he wanted.A. so as thatB. in caseC. providingD. in order that29. I remember her and her brother _____ to our office.A. comingB. to comeC. comeD. to have come30. I don't think anyone can accuse her _____ not being frank.A. withB. inC. ofD. at31._____ , the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their homes.A. If the Party didn't offer its timely helpB. Hadn't the Party offered its timely helpC. Should the Party offered its timely helpD. If the Party offered its timely help32. The moon shines brightly, as if it _____ light by itself.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave inPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)DirectionsThere are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. Fro each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should chose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage:In the past, operations were difficult. Until the middle of the eighteen fifties, surgery was very dangerous. Many patients died after even the smallest operations. This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and started in fection. In some countries, up to 90 percent of patients died from infection after operations. In 1865, however, Joseph Lister, a British surgeon, found an answer to the problem. He used an “antiseptic” during and after operations. This killed the dangerous bacteria and most of his patients lived. Since then, surgeons have used antiseptics in all operations.Surgery has developed in many important ways since the day of Joseph Lister. Today, when patients go to hospital for an operation, they can expect the best treatment, in clean and hygienic conditions.33. Operations were difficult and dangerous until_______.A.1850B. the middle of 1850C. the middle of the fifties of the eighteenth centuryD. the middle of the fifties of the nineteenth century34. In the passage, surgery means__________.A. The performing of an operationB. cureC. treatmentD. medicine35. In the past, up to 90 percent of patients died after operations mainly because__________.A. bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodies and infection took placeB. the conditions in hospitals were badC. the skill of surgeons was not so goodD. there were no good medicine at that time36. Which topic of the following best suits the passage?A. Operations were difficult in the pastB. The devotion of Joseph Lister to medical scienceC. Surgery has become saferD. Developments in surgery37. Joseph Lister was________.A. a FrenchmanB. a GermanC. an EnglishmanD. an AmericanPassage 2Questions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage:Some 4000 Americans ambitions to become physicians are studying for their M. D. s abroad. Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no room. Last year, for example, some 13,000 of 35,000 would-be physicians who applied to U.S. schools were accepted. Of those who were turned down, well over 600 are trying the foreign route.But gaining admittance to a good foreign school may be a problem. British medical schools give priority to Britons , and Canada’s world-renowned McGill University School of Medicine takes only a handful of well qualified Americans annually. But several schools do welcome U.S. medical students---if they can master the local language. More than 500 Americans are enrolled in the Belgian universities at Brussels and Louvain , for example. Some 800 attend the Italian University at Bologna; 175 at Rome. Mexi co’s Autonomous University of Guadalajara numbers 1,300 gringos among its 4,000 students.Despite difficulties abroad, many Americans complete their medical educations, and manage to win the respect of their professors and classmates. One second-year student at Louvain has a simple explanation for those successes: “ Anyone who comes here to be motivated. You have to learn a new language, the school is constant hard wor k, and it’s difficult to get back into the States to practice”.Before they can intern or practice in the United States, graduates of foreign schools must pass a special examination required by medical-education authorities. The tough test is designed primarily to weed out those who are unable to speak English or whose medical education is not up to U.S. standards.38. Which of the following is true about U.S. would-be physicians?A. America medical schools have superfluous applicantsB. language is a big problem all the American students applying to foreign medical schools have to face.C. Graduates from both American and foreign medical schools should take the same test before practiceD. As many as one-third of last year’s applicants of medicalschools are now applying to foreign schools39. Which is following is true about foreign medical education ?A. A lot of foreign medical schools do not welcome U.S. students simply because they have to consider the applicants form their own countries first.B. To enter foreign medical schools is much easier than to gain admittance into American medical schools if the problem of language is not regarded.C. There are not many good foreign medical schools according to American studentsD. There are so many difficulties in studying abroad that not many American students become successful in foreign medical schools40. Which of the following is one of the difficulties the American students at foreign, medical schools have to face.A. Living and medical conditions in foreign countries are not so good as those in America.B. There is racial discrimination against them.C. They are given no opportunities to practice at local places.D. They are treated the same as foreign physicians and medical school graduates when trying to go back to America to practice.41. What does the word “gringos” mean?A. Americans.B. ForeignersC. Americans in MexicoD. Mexicans42. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Foreign Medical Schools.B. Life at Foreign Medical SchoolsC. The tough Foreign Route.D. American Would-be Physicians at Foreign Schools.Passage 3Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage :Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming , hiking , boating , fishing—the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me . However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected ,and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to my mother, with enough food for a week. I remember that on my cruise I was required to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an islandI could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.43. What was the original reasons for holding the summer school?A. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religionB The father wanted the children to learn more about religionC. The children got poor grades in their regular schoolD. The regular school teachers neglected the children44 The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was to ________.A. have funB. test the author’s sailing abilityC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island45. Why did the author have to plot the course of her cruise ?A. She had to demostrate her ability to do so.B. The coast was dangerous.C She was afraid of getting lost. D. The tides were strong46. How long did the author’s crui se last?A. all summerB. overnightC. a weekD. one day, morning till night47 Apparently a knockabout is _______.A. an island B a boat C a cruise D a seaman’s knotPassage 4Questions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage:The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has , at the same time, mademany foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon . Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945 , government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processedfood are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.48. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Food and our health B Food and additivesC. Food and cancer D Food and culture49 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_______.A Forty percent of cancer is caused by problems related to food.B Researchers have known about the potential danger of food additives for many yearsC. We eat some of the food additives directly and some indirectlyD Drugs are always given to animals for medicinal purposes50. Why do farmers give drugs to their animals?A. to speed up the growth of animals B To make the animals fatterC to make the animals’ meat fit to eatD To make the animals’ meat rich in nutrients51. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A scientist have made all the food fit to eatB only in recent years have people found that the food is related to one’s illnessC all kinds of cancer are related to the dietD some additives are harmful to our health52. The word “ this” in the second sentence of p aragraph2 most probably refers to __________.A farmerB penicillinC beef and poultryD the fact that farmers often give penicillin to a beefPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10%)Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are allowed minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.T1.(Line2-3, Paragraph1, Passage1)This was because bacteria en tered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and started infection.T2.(Line2, Paragraph2, Passage2)Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no room.T3:.(Line3-4, Paragraph1, Passage3):Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me .T4:.(Line4-5, Paragraph1, Passage4)Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.Directions: For this part ,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage under the title ON-Long-distance Education. You should write at least 120 words in three paragraphs and baseyour writing on the outline below in Chinese.1. 科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。
四川省大学英语三级练习一试题及答案
四川省大学英语三级练习一试题及答案Test Paper OnePart I: Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end o f each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the con versation and the pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspo nding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will bear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they ha d to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the offi ce. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] o n the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Biscuits B) Fruit. C) Vegetables. D) Meat.2. A) 13:00 B)13:10 C)12:30 D) 12:153. A)Boss and secretary C)Shop-assistant and customer.B) Reader and reader. D) Professor and student.4. A) he didn’t like the opera at all. C) He often goes for the opera.B) He disagreed with the woman. D) He enjoyed the opera very much.5. A) An aciress. B) A nurse. C) A waitress. D) A librarian6. A) Getting a car insurance. C) Looking for cars.B) Visiting a company. D) Asking for new ideas.7. A) She needs the man to show her the way.B) She can’t give the man any information.C) She knows where the museum is.D) She is surprised by the question.8. A) $2.20 B) $4.00 C) $ 8.80 D) $4.409. A) Because she passed her physics exam.B) Because the man congratulated her.C) Because someone is happy.D) Because the man is happy.10. A) At a railway station. C) At an airport.B) At a travel agency. D) At a hotel.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the p assage, you will hear two questions. Both he passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.PassageQuestions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To have their hair cut anytime during the day.B) To have their hair cut during working hours.C) To have their hair cut in their own time.D) To have their hair cut once in a while.12. A) His hair grew very fast. C) His hair grew in office hours.B)He wanted to see the barber. D) He wanted to see the manager.Section C Spot Dictation注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为填充式听写(Spot Dictation),题目(S1—S6)在试卷二(Test Paper Two)上。
四川省英语三级模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
四川省英语三级模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.3 billion people. With an annual growth rate of 3.7 percent, China’s population aged 80 or above will reach 22 million by 2020. and 83 million by 2050, according to Ma, a deputy (代表) to the 11th National People’s Congress (NPC). In contrast to developed countries, China entered the aged society while it is still a developing country. “China is not yet ready for the aged society. It does not have a complete old-aged social security system.There are not enough resources. Fiscal (财政) support is scarce. And the risk is ever rising,” said Ma. The lawmaker said China must act now to set up an old-age social security system that covers both rural and urban population. Such a system should be based on the care of the old people by their families, backed-up by community-level services networks and with old folks homes as a supplement, he said. Ma also stressed that China has the capacity to do that, as its economic structures and level of urbanization are well beyond the stage at which developed countries began to establish old-age social security systems for their rural populations.31.According to the population expert, it is time for China to _____.A.pay the price for its 83 million aged peopleB.keep its aged population from growing too fastC.begin building an old-aged social security systemD.look at its own problems as an aged society正确答案:C32.The phrase “accounted for” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by _____.A.producedB.causedC.explainedD.constituted正确答案:D33.According to Ma, China has entered the aged society but has not _____.A.set up any social organization for the issueB.investigated the situation of the aging populationC.built a complete old-aged social security systemD.noticed the risk of its growing population正确答案:C34.In Paragraph 6 Ma is mentioned as a “lawmaker” because he ______.A.cares about social securityB.is a population expertC.works for a law officeD.is a member of NPC正确答案:D35.Which of the following should play the main role in the old-age social security system?A.the rural and urban old folks homesB.the family members of the aged peopleC.the rural and urban communitiesD.the community-level services networks正确答案:BPaul Newman was not only a movie star. He was also politically active, and fought for liberal causes. In 1968, he helped the Democratic Party presidential candidate in election. Newman protested the Vietnam War in front of the American Embassy in London. He expressed great pride that he was named on President Nixon’s list of enemies. Paul Newman also worked on social issues important to him. In 1978, his twenty-eight year old son Scott died after taking too much drugs and alcohol. In response, Newman created the Scott Newman centre to help educate children and families on preventing drug abuse(吸毒). In the 1980s, Newman decided to start selling a salad dressing he had created and given to many friends as gifts.The “Newman Own” company he started with his friends A.E. Hotchner became a huge success selling different food products. Over the years, more than two hundred fifty million dollars in company profits have been donated to social causes and organizations. One of these is the Wall Gang Camp, started by Paul Newman in 1988. Its aim is to provide a free summer camp experience to children with cancer and other serious diseases.There are now camps in the United States and several other countries. Newman said that he started the organization as a way to honor the role that luck has played in his life. He said that the camp is a way to help children who are unfairly affected by luck’s cruelty.36.Most of this passage is about Paul Newman’s _____.A.social workB.movie careerC.political activitiesD.business success正确答案:A37.Paul Newman created the Scott Newman Centre to _____.A.provide drugs to poor familiesB.help prevent drug abuseC.promote his new productsD.assist young people financially正确答案:B38.Newman’s Own was a company that _____.A.was founded by a friend of Newman’sB.did business in various food productsC.passed out salad dressing as giftsD.was started by Paul Newman alone正确答案:B39.The Wall Gang Camp was supported with _____.A.donation from social organizationsB.profits obtained from the moviesC.profits from the summer campsD.donation from Newman’s Own正确答案:D40.Newman started the Wall Gang Camp for children who _____.A.were not treated in hospitalsB.were visiting in the U.S.C.suffered from serious diseasesD.suffered from family violence正确答案:CTranslation from English into Chinese41.(Paragraph 8, Passage 1) She qualified for the Olympics after claiming again the national champion in her third comeback last April.A.去年4月第三次回国后,她再次向全国宣布她将成为一名合格的奥运会冠军。
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四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (15%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both t he conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question t here will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices mar ked A),B),C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the co rresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Do some typing. B) Buy some paper.C) Ask the man to type. D) Want to run with the man.2.A) 10:50 B) 10:15 C) 10:48 D) 10:523. A) Husband and wife. B) A girl and her boyfriend.C) Teacher and student. D) Old friends.4. A)Policeman. B)Salesman. C) Car driver. D) Conductor.5. A) In a school. B) In a theater.C) In a restaurant. D) At home.6. A) She agreed. B) She disagreed.C) She was impatient. D) She was worried.7. A) Something cold. B) Coffee.C) Tea. D) Something hot.8. A) Gold. B) Blue. C) Brown. D) Black.9. A) He didn’t know where to find the professor.B) He had difficulty doing the experiment.C) He failed the exam.D) He couldn’t graduate from the university.10. A) The man is coughing. B) The man gave up smoking.C) The man has a lung disease. D) The man has a heart attack. Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the p assage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will b e spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondi ng letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.PassageQuestions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) The climate varies a little all over the United States.B) The climate varies a lot in the United States.C) There is no variation in climate in the United States.D) The climate is very pleasant all the year round.12. A) They grow them by themselves. B) They get them by ships.C) They get them by trucks and trains. D) They get them by airplan es.Section C Spot DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen carefull y during the first reading. Then listen to the passage again. When it is being r ead the second time, you should fill in the six blanks numbered from S1) to S6) with the exact words or phrases you have just heard. Finally, when the pa ssage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has alw ays been difficult in the S1)__________ corner of the country, which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin, S2)__________ soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first jo b has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging the S3)_______ __ of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of r emoving stones from his land.This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter m ore stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms whic h have been worked on for 200 years keep S4)______ more stones. That is w hy stone walls are used S5)_________ fences in New England fields. The ston e walls are not high and a man can easily climb over them. However, they ke ep the farmer’s cows from joining those of his S6)__________.Test 2:听力原文及答案:1. W: Should I get some more typing paper?M: Please do. We’ve almost run out.Q: What will the woman do? (B)2. W: What’s the time by your watch?M: Ten-fifth. But it’s two minutes slow.Q: What’s the correct time? (D)3. W: I certainly enjoyed meeting your parents. I hope they like me.M: Don’t worry. I’m sure they’ll say yes.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (B)4. M: I’m sorry, miss, but you were doing 45 in a 30 mile an hour zone.W: But I’m late for a very important appointment.Q: What is the man? (A)5. W: Would you like to see the menu?M: No, thank you. I know what I want to order.Q: Where is the man now? (C)6. M: I suppose one reason so many tourists come here is that everything i s so cheap.W: Cheap? Nothing is really cheap in England.Q: How did the woman react? (B)7. W: would you like some hot coffee or tea?M: I like them both, but I’d rather have something cold.Q: What does the man want to drink? (A)8. M: I really like this black necktie.W: But the blue or gold one will look much nicer with your brown sui t.Q: What color necktie does the man want? (D)9. W: What’s the matter, Paul? You look worried.M: I’ve just taken my chemistry exam and I’m pretty sure I failed it. I don’t know where the professor got some of these questions.Q: Why is Paul worried? (C)10. W: Did you see the doctor about your cough?M: The doctor said if I keep smoking, it will increase my chance of ha ving a heart attack or lung disease.Q: What is true about the man? (A)Section BThey United states has many different kinks of climates. On the west coa st the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the nort h central states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people w ear light clothing during the summer, and they need heavy wool or fur clothin g in winter.In the eastern part of the United States, summer temperatures are very dif ferent from winter temperatures. Summers are usually hot winters are usually c old. Spring temperatures are comfortably warm, and fall temperatures are pleas antly coo.Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United states didn’t often get f resh vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter. Today, however, trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send their climates”to people in other states.11. What kinds of climates does the United States have? (B)12. How do people in the cold parts of the United States get their fresh fr uits and vegetables in winter? (C)Section CS1: northeastern S2: rocky S3: stumpsS4: producing S5: instead of S6: neighbor’(Model 2 Part Two)Part II: Vocabulary and structure (20%)II. Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence th ere are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best c ompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.13. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single p lant or tree _____.A. on earthB. at a distanceC. in sightD. in pla ce14. This case is quite _____ today with the great development of science a nd technology.A. commonB. generalC. simpleD. alike15. _____ the dog, we should have reached our destination in time.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. But forD. In case of16. Lucy changed her major from physics to computer, _____.A. with hopes to be able to locate employment more easilyB. hoping she can easily get a jobC. with the hope for the ability to find a better jobD. hoping to find a job more easily17. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.A. hasn't wateredB. didn't wateredC. hadn't been wateredD. wasn't watered18. Though the long-term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. afford19. One must live in the United States for five years in order to _____ citi zenship.A. appeal toB. acceptC. approve ofD. apply for20. Can you tell me _____ ?A. who is that gentlemenB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentle man21. Only in this way _____ progress in your English.A. you makeB. can you makeC. you be able to makeD. will you able to make22. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, _____ ?A. won't weB. will weC. don't weD. shall w e23. The building _____ roof we can see is the Western Church.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. who's24. The first software of Windows _____ by Bill Gates became very popul ar with computer lovers immediately.A. madeB. had madeC. was madeD. had bee n made25. I could easily have imagined her _____ him as a man of fine quality.A. thinkingB. regardingC. talkingD. admitting26. He has no choice but _____ to see him.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes27. _____ left before the meeting, it doesn't seem likely that they will com e.A. In such a short timeB. Only such a short timeC. With such a short timeD. Without such a short tim e28. She listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what he wante d.A. so as thatB. in caseC. providingD. in or der that29. I remember her and her brother _____ to our office.A. comingB. to comeC. comeD. to have come30. I don't think anyone can accuse her _____ not being frank.A. withB. inC. ofD. at31._____ , the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their hom es.A. If the Party didn't offer its timely helpB. Hadn't the Party offered its timely helpC. Should the Party offered its timely helpD. If the Party offered its timely help32. The moon shines brightly, as if it _____ light by itself.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave inPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)DirectionsThere are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five quest ions or unfinished statements. Fro each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should chose the best answer. Then mark the correspon ding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1Questions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage:In the past, operations were difficult. Until the middle of the eighteen fifti es, surgery was very dangerous. Many patients died after even the smallest ope rations. This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and started infection. In some countries, up to 90 percent of patients died from inf ection after operations. In 1865, however, Joseph Lister, a British surgeon, fou nd an answer to the problem. He used an “antiseptic” during and after operati ons. This killed the dangerous bacteria and most of his patients lived. Since th en, surgeons have used antiseptics in all operations.Surgery has developed in many important ways since the day of Joseph Li ster. Today, when patients go to hospital for an operation, they can expect the best treatment, in clean and hygienic conditions.33. Operations were difficult and dangerous until_______.A.1850B. the middle of 1850C. the middle of the fifties of the eighteenth centuryD. the middle of the fifties of the nineteenth century34. In the passage, surgery means__________.A. The performing of an operationB. cureC. treatmentD. medicine35. In the past, up to 90 percent of patients died after operations mainly b ecause__________.A. b acteria entered the cuts in the patients’bodies and infection took pl aceB. the conditions in hospitals were badC. the skill of surgeons was not so goodD. there were no good medicine at that time36. Which topic of the following best suits the passage?A. Operations were difficult in the pastB. The devotion of Joseph Lister to medical scienceC. Surgery has become saferD. Developments in surgery37. Joseph Lister was________.A. a FrenchmanB. a GermanC. an EnglishmanD. an Americ anPassage2Questions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage:Some 4000 Americans ambitions to become physicians are studying for thei r M. D. s abroad. Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no room. Last year, for example, some 13,000 of 35,000 would-be ph ysicians who applied to U.S. schools were accepted. Of those who were turned down, well over 600 are trying the foreign route.But gaining admittance to a good foreign school may be a problem. British medical schools give priority to Britons , and Canada’s world-renowned McGill University School of Medicine takes only a handful of well qualified American s annually. But several schools do welcome U.S. medical students---if they can master the local language. More than 500 Americans are enrolled in the Belgian universities at Brussels and Louvain , for example. Some 800 attend the Italian University at Bologna; 175 at Rome. Mexico’s Autonomous University of Guad alajara numbers 1,300 gringos among its 4,000 students.Despite difficulties abroad, many Americans complete their medical educatio ns, and manage to win the respect of their professors and classmates. One secon d-year student at Louvain has a simple explanation for those successes: “ Anyon e who comes here to be motivated. You have to learn a new language, the sch o ol is constant hard work, and it’s difficult to get back into the States to practi ce”.Before they can intern or practice in the United States, graduates of foreign schools must pass a special examination required by medical-education authoriti es. The tough test is designed primarily to weed out those who are unable to s peak English or whose medical education is not up to U.S. standards.38. Which of the following is true about U.S. would-be physicians?A. America medical schools have superfluous applicantsB. language is a big problem all the American students applying to foreign medical schools have to face.C. Graduates from both American and foreign medical schools should take the same test before practiceD. As many as one-third of last year’s appl icants of medical schools arenow applying to foreign schools39. Which is following is true about foreign medical education ?A. A lot of foreign medical schools do not welcome U.S. students simply because they have to consider the applicants form their own countries first.B. To enter foreign medical schools is much easier than to gain admittance into American medical schools if the problem of language is not regarded.C. There are not many good foreign medical schools according to Ameri can studentsD. There are so many difficulties in studying abroad that not many American students become successful in foreign medical schools40. Which of the following is one of the difficulties the American students at foreign, medical schools have to face.A. Living and medical conditions in foreign countries are not so good a s those in America.B. There is racial discrimination against them.C. They are given no opportunities to practice at local places.D. They are treated the same as foreign physicians and medical school graduates when trying to go back to America to practice.41. What does the word “gringos” mean?A. Americans.B. ForeignersC. Americans in MexicoD. Mexicans42. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Foreign Medical Schools.B. Life at Foreign Medical School sC. The toughForeign Route. D. American Would-be Physicians at Foreign Schools.Passage3Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage :Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming , hiking , boating , fishing—the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some frien ds and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me . However, his summer cour se included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected ,and navigati on, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of w hich consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were eac h separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 1 8-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to my mother, with enough food for a week. I remember that on my cruise I w as required to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.43. What was the original reasons for holding the summer school?A. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religionB The father wanted the children to learn more about religionC. The children got poor grades in their regular schoolD. The regular school teachers neglected the children44 The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was to ________.A. have funB. test the author’s sailing abilityC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island45. Why did the author have to plot the course of her cruise ?A.She had to demonstrate her ability to do so.B. The coast was dangerous.C She was afraid of getting lost. D. The tides were strong46. How long did the author’s cruise last?A. all summerB. overnightC. a weekD. one day, morning till night47 Apparently a knockabout is _______.A. an island B a boat C a cruise D a seaman’s knotPassage 4Questions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage:The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has , at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon . Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses b ecause of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945 , government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the pack aging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give pen icillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in th e milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals n ot for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply try ing to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Alth ough the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.48. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Food and our health B Food and additivesC. Food and cancer D Food and culture49 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_______.A Forty percent of cancer is caused by problems related to food.B Researchers have known about the potential danger of food additives for many yearsC. We eat some of the food additives directly and some indirectlyD Drugs are always given to animals for medicinal purposes50. Why do farmers give drugs to their animals?A. to speed up the growth of animals B To make the animals fatterC to make the animals’ meat fit to eatD To make the animals’ meat rich in nutrients51. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A scientist have made all the food fit to eatB only in recent years have people found that the food is related to on e’s illnessC all kinds of cancer are related to the dietD some additives are harmful to our health52. The word “ this” in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most probablyrefers to __________.A farmerB penicillinC beef and poultryD the fact that farmers often give penicillin to a beefPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10%)Directions: In this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chi nese, each item consisting of one sentence. These sentences are all taken from t he reading passages you have just read in Part III of the Test Paper. You are a llowed minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as t o identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.T1.(Line2-3, Paragraph1, Passage1)This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and starte d infection.T2.(Line2, Paragraph2, Passage2)Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no r oom.T3:.(Line3-4, Paragraph1, Passage3):Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a sum mer school for my brother and me .T4:.(Line4-5, Paragraph1, Passage4)Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the fo od that is characteristic in these cultures.Part V: Writing (15%)Directions: For this part ,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage u nder the title ON-Long-distance Education. You should write at least 120 wo rds in three paragraphs and base your writing on the outline below in Chinese.1. 科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。