初二上英语-期末复习

初二上册期末考试复习资料

Module1 How to learn English

一、词汇

correct: v. 纠正；adj. 正确的→________________ adv. 正确地

spelling: n. 拼写→spell: v. 拼写practise: v. 练习→ _______________: n. 练习，实践meaning: n. 意义→ mean: v. 意思是；adj.小气的complete: v. 使完整→completely adv.完全地understand: v. 明白→ understanding: n. 认识nature，n.自然—______________，adj.自然的suggest, v.建议—________________，n.建议pronounce,v.发..的音—__________________,n.发音

二、短语

1.a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、大量；the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）

2.a piece of _____________一条建议；write it/them down把...写下来

3.the meaning of….的意思take a deep breath深呼吸___________________放弃

4.leave sth. 落下什么东西improve oneself提高某人be away from远离

5.want to do sth. teacher with glasses戴眼镜的老师

三、句式

1.advise sb. _________ sth. 建议某人去做某事help sb. _______ sth. 帮助某人做...

2.It is _______ for sb. to do sth. It is a good idea to do sth.

3.spend…on sth. spend …(in) _____________sth.花费时间做某事

sth cost sb some money It takes sb. sometime __________ sth.

4.talk __________ sth.__________ sb.跟某人谈论某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事

5.表示建议的句子

①What about doing=How about doing…? ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..?

③Try (not) to do sth. ④should do ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth.

⑥Would you like to do sth. ⑦Let sb do sth.

⑧Remember to do sth.= Don’t forget to do sth. ⑨you’d better do sth.

6.作文话题语言

如：假如你是王平，请根据下面的内容提示给你加拿大的笔友Bob写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下你是如何学习英语的以及你在学习中的困惑，请求他给你提出建议。词数：70以上。邮件的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

内容提示：

（1）你不敢和同学们一起学英语，也害怕在课堂上讲英语，总是在晚上自己学习；

（2）费了很大的劲，却记不住单词；

（3）经常听录音，但听不懂。

Dear Bob，

I write to you to ask for some good advice on learning English．You know，I like English very much，but I’m afraid to learn English with my classmates．I’m also afraid to speak English in class．I always learn English alone at home．I find it hard to remember the words．I usually spend much time reading and writing the new words．I want to improve my listening because I can’t understand what my teacher says in class．I try to listen to tapes，but I can’t understand at all．What shall I do? Can you help me?

Module2 My home town and my country

一、短语

1.travel around the world环球旅行stay with sb. 跟某人呆在一起

2.put on 穿上take off，脱下land in 着陆take off起飞

3.dream of/about sth.梦到某物more than=_____________ 超过

lions of 数以百万计的具体数字+million

5.none of+可数名词复数+V单数，如：None of girls comes back now.

二、句式

1.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事because+句子because of +n./名词短语

2.What do you think of…?你认为...如何How do you like…? 你觉得...怎么样？

3.have been to 去了回来了have gone to 去了没回来

Module3 Sports

一、单词

bored: adj. 感到无聊的—___________: adj.令人无聊的train: v.训练—____________：n.训练exciting: adj.令人兴奋的—_________：adj.感到兴奋的confident: adj.自信—_____________: n.自信enjoy: v.欣赏—_________________：adj. 有乐趣的miss: v. 未达到—______________: n. 遗失care: v.关心—_____________: adj. 小心的—______________：adj. 粗心的

二、短语

stay at home待在家go to the stadium去体育馆__________________别介意

plenty of 许许多多use sth. to do用...做.. _______________为...加油

fan club粉丝俱乐部as…as so that

三、句式

1.What’s the matter with you？Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.

2.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.

3.That means we have a better chance of winning.

4.What a pity!