高职高专新职业英语职业综合英语1练习答案
高职高专英语练习册答案Unit1-4
高职高专英语练习册答案Unit1-4Test 1 (for Unit 1-4)Exercise keyWork BookPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. She was ill.2. In history class.3. Because there is too much homework.Section B1. B2. D3. CSection C1. Einstein’s driver knew the lecture very well because Einstein gave the same lecture again andagain.2. Einstein agreed to let his drive give the lecture for him that evening.3. The driver was nervous at first but felt better because Einstein smiled at him.4. The listeners were quite pleased with the lecture given by the driver.5. A man asked the driver a difficult question. To show how easy the question was, the driverasked the man to ask his driver to answer it.Part II Vocabulary & StructureSection A1.He complained about the lack of knowledge shown by thedoctors in this hospital.2.His clean appearance created a good impression on the manager.3.Mr. Smith took the machine apart to show every detail (细节) of its operation to the students.4.Mary was very upset to be told that she failed in the test.5.Increasing housing price has presented (提出) a serious challenge to the city.6.When exams approach, students feel more pressure.7.Hey, John can you do me a really big favor? Sure thing. What is it?8.I looked him straight in his eyes and said, "Please tell me the truth."9.He quit his job because he felt he wasn’t being paid enough.10.He felt relief that, as of today, his tuition is paid in full.Section B1.Exactly, what is it that you want?2.To memorize something is to learn it by heart.3.Waiting for the exam results is making me nervous.4.Travel light, and take only the essential things for your trip.5.To be an athlete(运动员), it takes more than being physically fit.6.Learn to be a good negotiator so that you can profit (得益)more.7.Few people take time to notice the kindness in others.8.The new worker is almost useless, as he is always late and lazy.9.My supervisor (主管人)gave me approval for an extended (延长的)vacation.10.The thick heavy quilt was comfortable to sleep in during those cold nights.Section C1. on2. for3. to4. up5. through6. to7. down8. by9. from 10. inSection D1. Although2. while3. that4. what5. which6. why7. even if8. who9. where 10. becausePart III Cloze Test1. A2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C 10. APart IV Reading ComprehensionSection A1. B2. B3. B4. B5. CSection B1. C2. D3. D4. D5. ASection CGood sleep is important because it helps body 1 recover your energy for the next day.When you sleep, your body becomes gradually 2 relaxed.When you dream, your eye movement goes 3 more quickly.It is believed that:4 drinking warm milk and5 counting sheep will send you to sleep.Part V Translation大学比高中要大得多,人也要多得多。
高级职业英语1(课文练习答案)
Unit 1 Adapting to New EnvironmentsSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. solve2. nervous3. adopt4. helpful5. their college lifeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. freshman2. exclusively3. personality4. extra5. adjustment6. spare7. nervousness8. depend on9. start over 10. experienceActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. TTask 31.Students have to rely on themselves.2.They experience some level of nervousness and anxiety.3.It should include a studen t‟s short-term goals, what books to read at a certain stage, what extra curriculum activities toparticipate in and daily activities.4.College is about having fun and making new friends as well as learning new knowledge.5.Just give a phone call to their friends and parents who are always ready to help.6.OpenTask 4 1 – i 2 – e 3 – d 4 – b 5 – a 6 – j 7 – c 8 – g 9 – f 10 – hTask 51. make full use of2. depend on3. adjustment4. exclusive5. participate6. adapt to7. personality8. start over9. figure out 10. nervousTask 61. What‟s more, we should learn to live independently.What‟s more, we lack necessary experience.2. Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.Chances are that Grace will not come to the meeting.3. For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4. This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspect.This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also experience new things.5. Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.Cheating in an exam ruins on e‟s personality.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. challenge2. conversation3. tidy4. workplace5. understand6. actively7. advice8. on the right track9. do wonders for 10. stand outTask 21. C2. B3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.This is our new teacher, Mr. Smith. He is/comes from Australia.2.The earth is round and goes/runs around the sun.3.I usually go home once a month.4.Do you often read English books in your spare time?5.How many English lessons do you have in a week?Task 2OpenUnit 2 Handling Personal InformationSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. village2. computer science3. college life4. attitude5. homeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. active2. attitude3. experience4. romantic5. delicious6. comfortable7. update8. be known as9. make good use of 10. search forActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. TTask 31.It‟s small, but beautiful. The air is fresh and the water is clear. It‟s known as the “Land of rice and fish”.2.He wants to be a computer engineer.3.In the college, there‟s nobody to tell him what to do. He has to plan his time well. He is independent. While in high school, afterclass you will not be on your own.4.He has an active attitude towards life, because there‟re many things he likes to do.5.He compares his blog to his second home, his dreamland.6.Open.Task 4 1 – g 2 – b 3 – h 4 – f 5 – j 6 – a 7 – i 8 – c 9 – d 10 – eTask 51. lies2. is making good use of3. are searching for4. is known as5. be updated6. romantic7. has experienced8. delicious9. surfing 10. on his ownTask 61. Though he is young, he has rich work experience.She wears like a movie star though she is just a student.2. The classroom is so big that we cannot hear the teacher.Her work experience is so rich that nobody can match her.3. So the Great Wall is known as the symbol of China.So our college is known as the Cradle of Engineers.4. Y ou‟d better get up early so that you won‟t be late.She left me a very good first impression so that I can still remember her.5. We all study hard, for we know that we cannot afford to waste time.We cannot waste food, for food is so precious.6. He spent all his life searching for an answer/solution to the problem.He spends an hour studying English everyday.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. because2. do nothing3. belongs to4. support5. languages6. by myself7. fascinated with and8. favourite9. matches 10. such as 11. is interested inTask 21. C2. A3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.There are 30 students in our class. They are from the south.2.There are many students in the classroom doing exercise.3.There are many pedestrians crossing the streets.4.There is a map and two pictures on the wall.5.There are some people in the garden. They are watering flowers./There are some people watering flowers in the graden.Task 21.has – is2. talk – talking/ who talk3. There are many shops in the town now.课文翻译Unit 1 如何快速适应大学生活当你第一次进入大学的时候,你会发现,大学生活和高中生活有很大区别。
新职业英语参考答案
新职业英语参考答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据对话内容,男士提到他刚从新职业英语课程回来,女士询问他的感受。
男士表示课程非常实用,特别是关于商务沟通的部分。
因此,正确答案是A。
2. B) 对话中提到女士正在寻找一份新工作,她希望找到一份与她的专业背景相关的工作。
男士建议她尝试一些新兴职业,比如数字营销。
女士对此表示兴趣,但担心自己缺乏经验。
因此,正确答案是B。
3. C) 女士询问男士是否了解新的职业趋势,男士提到了远程工作和自由职业的兴起。
女士对此表示认同,并提到她的朋友最近开始从事远程工作。
因此,正确答案是C。
4. D) 男士在对话中提到他正在学习编程,因为他认为这是未来职业发展的关键技能。
女士询问他是否认为编程对所有职业都很重要,男士回答说,虽然不是所有职业都需要编程,但了解基本的编程概念总是有益的。
因此,正确答案是D。
5. E) 对话中女士询问男士是否考虑过创业,男士表示他一直在考虑,但还没有找到合适的商业想法。
女士鼓励他尝试,因为创业可以提供更多的自由和控制权。
因此,正确答案是E。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 根据文章内容,新职业英语课程旨在帮助学生掌握在全球化背景下所需的英语沟通技巧。
课程内容包括商务英语、技术英语和跨文化沟通。
正确答案为:商务英语、技术英语和跨文化沟通。
2. 文章提到,随着科技的发展,英语已成为国际商务和技术领域的重要语言。
因此,掌握英语对于职业发展至关重要。
正确答案为:英语已成为国际商务和技术领域的重要语言。
3. 文章中提到,跨文化沟通技能对于在多元文化环境中工作的人来说非常重要。
正确答案为:跨文化沟通技能对于在多元文化环境中工作的人非常重要。
4. 文章强调了终身学习的重要性,特别是在快速变化的职业环境中。
正确答案为:终身学习对于适应快速变化的职业环境至关重要。
5. 文章最后提到,新职业英语课程不仅提供语言技能,还提供职业发展和网络建设的机会。
正确答案为:新职业英语课程提供职业发展和网络建设的机会。
新职业英语职业综合英语Unit 1
4 Listening & Speaking
5
Writing
6
Mini-project
7
Language Lab
职业综合
英语 1 Unit 1 Organization
Wa rm-
1
Task 1 Look at the following logos and give the names of the countries in which the companies are headquartered.
Nokia Corporation is a Finnish multinational communications corporation. Nokia is focused on wireless and wired telecommunications. It is the world’s largest manufacturer of mobile telephones.
职业综合
英语 1 Unit 1 Organization
Company introduction
Bavarian Motor Works (BMW) is an independent German automobile manufacturer founded in 1916. BMW is a worldwide manufacturer of high-performance and luxury automobiles and motorcycles.
__P_. _R_._C_h_i_n_a_ __F_i_n_l_a_n_d___
职业综合
英语 1 Unit 1 Organization
War m-2
专科英语i参考答案汇总
专科英语i参考答案汇总专科英语I参考答案汇总听力部分对话理解1. 问题:What does the man suggest they do?答案:A. Visit the museum.2. 问题:Why is the woman going to the library?答案:B. To return some books.3. 问题:What does the man mean by saying "I'm all thumbs"?答案:C. He is clumsy.短文理解1. 问题:What is the main topic of the passage?答案:D. The importance of environmental protection.2. 问题:According to the passage, what should we do to protect the environment?答案:E. Reduce pollution and save energy.听力填空1. The weather forecast predicts _______ (heavy rain) tomorrow.答案:heavy rain2. The _______ (population) of the city has increased rapidly in recent years.答案:population阅读部分阅读理解1. 问题:What is the author's opinion about the role of technology in education?答案:The author believes that technology can enhance the learning experience but should not replace traditionalteaching methods.2. 问题:According to the article, what are the benefits of using online resources for students?答案:Online resources provide easy access to information, allow for self-paced learning, and offer interactive learning opportunities.完形填空1. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.答案:introduction2. Despite the challenges, the team showed great _______ in achieving their goals.答案:determination写作部分短文写作题目:Write an essay on the importance of lifelong learning.参考答案:Lifelong learning is a concept that emphasizes the continuous pursuit of knowledge and skills throughout one's life. It is essential in today's rapidly changing world where new technologies and ideas emerge constantly. The importance of lifelong learning can be seen in several aspects.Firstly, lifelong learning helps individuals stay competitive in the job market. With the constant evolution of industries, the skills that were once in demand may become obsolete. By engaging in lifelong learning, individuals can acquire new skills and stay relevant in their careers.Secondly, it fosters personal growth and development. Learning new things can be intellectually stimulating and can lead to a deeper understanding of the world. It can also improve problem-solving abilities and critical thinking skills.Lastly, lifelong learning contributes to social and economic development. A society that values continuous learning is more likely to innovate and adapt to changes, leading to a more prosperous and progressive community.In conclusion, lifelong learning is not just a personal endeavor but a collective journey towards a better future. It is a commitment to stay informed, adapt, and contribute to the ever-evolving world.词汇与语法部分词汇运用1. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the community.答案:demolition2. She has a _______ for languages and can speak several fluently.答案:aptitude语法填空1. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.答案:doesn't rain2. _______ (be) it not for your help, we would not have succeeded.答案:Were翻译部分英译汉原文:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.参考答案:技术的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化。
新职业英语职业综合英语课后习题答案
句子翻译选词填空课文翻译Unit11.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。
(observe)All the company rules and regulations must be strictly observed.2. 和这些同学在一起我们应随便一些。
(casual)We should be casual when we stay with these students3. 上述所说的是一些在职场环境中非常有用的交际技能。
(setting) The above-mentioned are some communication skills that are very useful in an office setting.4. 我们有一个专业的团队来营销我们的产品。
(professional)We have a professional team to market our products.5. 你知道今秋流行黑衣服吗?(trendy)Do you know black clothes will be trendy this fall?6. 与其求人,不如求己。
(rely on)We would rather rely on ourselves instead of seeking help from others. 7. 新车必须符合国家标准。
(comply with)New vehicles must comply with national standards8. 我们公司的一些年轻人可能会来寻求你的建议。
(seek)Some young people in our company may come to seek your advice.Unit21. 我把咖啡洒了一桌。
(spill)I spilt coffee all over my desk.2. 会上要求我们每个人都提出建议。
(contribute)We were all asked to contributeideas at the meeting.3. 水果在运送时容易腐烂。
新职业英语第一册
新职业英语第一册Unit 5 部分练习答案和参考译文2011-03-07 20:08:25| 分类:新职业英语| 标签:|字号大中小订阅课文A 国际贸易每当我们走进商店、餐馆、剧院或者任何别的商业场所进行消费的时候,我们就在进行交易。
从根本上说,国际贸易同我们在国内进行的贸易并无差别。
理解贸易的关键是牢记贸易发生的原因。
不管是哪里的人,他们进行贸易的理由是因为他们相信通过贸易可以获益。
当我们想想另一种选择,即我们每个人都自给自足,那么贸易的意义就更容易理解了。
通过进出口可以创造出更加多样化的商品和服务,因为各个国家都可以专注于自己最有优势的产品。
一个国家通过专门生产自己生产效率最高的商品,就能提高产量,就有机会来提高销量,并增加利润。
更多的利润则可转化为员工更高的工资和对工厂及设备更多的投资。
进出口也会为消费者提供更多廉价的商品。
我们可以用绝对优势和相对优势的经济学原理来解释贸易带来的好处。
假设有一名律师和一名法律助理,如果这个律师准备案情摘要或打印信件所花费的时间比法律助理少,那么用经济学术语来说,该律师在准备案情摘要和打印信件方面都拥有“绝对优势”。
如果到此为止,我们就有可能会说这个律师两件事都应该做,因为他这两方面都更在行。
按照相对优势的原理,该律师应专注于发挥其最强项——打官司,而法律助理则应专注于打印信件。
如果各取所长,他们实际的工作效率会比各自都做这两项工作要高。
通过专门从事各自最擅长的事情,然后以自己的产品去换取所需,双方均可获益。
通过国际贸易,不同国家得以用自己最高效生产的产品去换取别国最高效生产的产品。
市场上的消费者越多,每个国家专营自己优势产品的能力就越强。
需要着重强调的是,律师和法律助理都会从专业化分工和贸易中获益。
同样,国际贸易对所有参与国来说都是一个双赢的局面。
P71 Task 2经买卖双方同意成交下列商品,订立条款如下:This contract is made by and agreed between the BUYER and SELLER, in accordance with the terms and conditions stipulated below:唛头Marks and Numbers 品名Description of Goods数量Quantity单价Unit Price总值Total Value装运期Shipment DateP76Task 4Model 1: the lawyer, less time, type letters, than the assistantIt takes the lawyer less time to type letters than itdoes the assistant.1. the manager, a whole afternoon, explain the new companyregulationsIt took the manager a whole afternoon to explain the newcompany regulations.2. the government, several weeks, calm down the angry workers .It took the government several weeks to calm down the angryworkers.3. Jimmie, a whole day, figure out the complex situation .It took Jimmie a whole day to figure out the complex situation.Task 5Model 2:There are many consumers in the market. The ability of each country to specialize in what it does best becomes great. The more consumers there are in the market, the greater the ability of each country to specialize in what it does best.1. She works hard. She makes achievement.The harder she works, the better achievement she makes.2. There were many fans in the hall. The player felt excited.The more fans there were in the hall, the more excited theplayer felt.3. The questions are difficult. I‟m not likely to be able to answerthem.The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I am ableto answer them.Task 5 Translate the following into English using the given words or phrases.1. 他们的境况比我们的好。
职业综合英语(1) 作业1
对外经济贸易大学继续教育学院夜大教育部2010-2011学年度第二学期2011金融高本专业新职业英语—职业综合英语(1)作业1Ⅰ. Match the words or phrases on the left with their meanings on the right. Group One1. acquireB A. make something increase2. operateG B. obtain something3. entertainF C. keep one’s distance from4. individual E D. be likely to do5. tend toJ E. a single person or thing6. fuelA F. receive people as guests7. implyD G. cause to work; manage8. stay away fromC H. person elected or appointed to act for others9. reflectI I. express or mean indirectly10. representativeH J. make clear; showGroup Two1. locate H A. way of acting or behavior towards other people2. sketchF B. the possibility that something will happen3. manner A C. an act of trying to do something4. remoteJ D. improve the quality, value or extent of something5. enhanceD E. program or timetable for work6. prospectB F. a rough or unfinished drawing or painting7. flatten I G. an objective or result towards which efforts are directed8. targetG H. find the exact position of something9. attemptC I. make or become flat10. scheduleE J. far away in space or timeⅡ. Multiple Choice For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. He had been a doctor for five years by the time he __D__ from the medical school.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. graduated2. An exhibition of paintings _B___ at the museum next week.A. are to be heldB. is to be heldC. are holdingD. will hold3. After the project ___C_, the engineers immediately started a new one.A. completedB. has completedC. had been completedD. has been completed4. We __D__ for an hour when the bus finally came.A. waitedB. have waitedC. have been waitingD. had been waiting5. Will you please lend me the manual when you _C___ it?A. will finishB. have finishedC. will have finishedD. finishing6. Rebecca is too young to _B___ in the house without a babysitter.A. be leftB. leaveC. be leavingD. leaves7. I don’t remember __A__ a chance to make a presentation before so many customers.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given8. The room _A___ at the moment, so it isn’t looking.A. is being painted; its bestB. has painted; the bestC. is painted; its bestD. has been painted; best9. When her husband died, all her happiness _A___.A. was destroyedB. damagedC. had damagedD. destroyed10. Once environmental damage _D___, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done11. The old __B__ treated badly in some countries.A. isB. areC. hasD. was12. Both the secretary and the manager __B__ agreed to cancel the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was13. Either you or I __A__ going to the manager’s office after work.A. amB. isC. areD. will14. This is one of the best products that _A___ sold this year.A. have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have15. About 80 percent of the work __D__done yesterday.A. areB. isC. wereD. was16. I don’t think it’s necessary to go _B___ all the details in the mind.A. offB. overC. onD. by17. I’m not sure whether it is good or not. It ___B_ the result.A. leads toB. depends onC. brings aboutD. results in18. You need an __C__ production manager to solve the problemsA. efficientB. effectiveC. capableD. emotional19. The students gave their classrooms an extra clean and were ready __B__ the leader’s arrival.A. toB. forC. withD. in20. The old lady’s death was not known _C___ the policemen broke into her room.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while21. The guide __A__ taking the small path to the scenic spot.A. decidedB. proposedC. thoughtD. planned22. We feel lonely because we haven’t spent much time communicating __A__ ourfriends.A. withB. toC. fromD. on23. The president brought __B__ all of the new ideas in the meeting and considered them one by one in the following days.A. upB. forwardC. togetherD. about24. My teacher said that I had a gift for art and if I stuck to A____.A. painting.B. paintC. be paintingD. be painted25. The experts _B___ this film would be popular in the world like Titanic.A. made senseB. made sureC. made believeD. made up26. He got _B___ his bicycle and bought two kilos of tomatoes.A. out ofB. downC. upD. off27. The strong wind was ___D_ the broken window.A. ready forB. responsible forC. sure ofD. free from28. My argument is based ___B_ a lot of facts.A. inB. onC. toD. from29. Confucianism is __A__ to most foreigners, but understandable to most Chinese.A. complexB. easyC. compoundD. complicated30. It’s said that rabbits ___C_ rather quickly.A. addB. minusC. multiplyD. divideⅢ. Cloze (2x 10) Each blank in the following passages is provided with four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneBefore the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the US. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popular __1_D_ of transportation in all of the US. It has completely replaced the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for nearly 90% of all personal travel.Most Americans are able to __2_A_ cars. The average price of a recently-made car was $2 500 in 1950, $2 740 in 1960, and up to $4 750 __3_B_ 1975. during this period American car manufacturers set about __4_D_ their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the __5_C_ family increased form 1950 to 1975 __6C__ than the price of cars. For this reason __7_D_ anew car takes a smaller part of a family’s total earnings today.In 1951 proportionally it took 8.1 months of an average family’s income to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car __8_D_ 8.3 months of a family’s annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 month’s income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically superior to models from previous years.The influence of the automobile extends throughout the economy __9B__ the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money __10__C their cars running than on any other items.1. A. kinds B. sort C. mean D. types2. A. buy B. sell C. race D. see3. A. on B. in C. behind D. about4. A. raising B. making C. reducing D. improving5. A. unusual B. interested C. average D biggest.6. A. slowest B. equal C. faster D. less7. A. bringing B. obtain C. buy D. purchasing8. A. used B. spent C. cost D. needed9. A. then B. as C. so D. which10. A. starting B. leaving C. keeping D. repairingPassage TwoMr Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not __C __ with life. He didn’tsleep well and his food didn’t __C__ with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a __C__ of sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surroundings “ Go abroad”, he said. “ But I’m not good at foreigh languages”, said Mr Smith. “It doesn’t matter”, said the doctor, “It won’t __B__ to take a little lesson. __A__ on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight. Avoid rich food.”Mr Smith went to Switzerland. He didn’t know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him __B__ his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and __B__ his right and left legs alternately. After a time he __D__ grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial worries and nearly forgot the importance of making more money. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home, but unfortunately he __A__ was temporary. Soon he was a normal businessman again worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a __A__ society.1. A. impressed B. hopeful C. satisfied D. healthy2. A. agree B. taste C. suit D. fit3. A. amount B. course C. number D. few4. A. injure B. hurt C. wound D. damage5. A. Go B. Join C. Start D. Leave6. A. strike B. bend C. pull D. twist7. A. rise B. raise C. extend D. remove8. A. fibre B. bones C. temper D. muscles9. A. achievement B. advancement C. improvement D. advantage10. A. competitive B. commercial C. struggling D. ornamental Ⅳ. Error Identification Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The group will be examined the device first.be examined 改成examineA. B. C. D.2. The new MP3 player was cost him 100 yuan. Was去掉A. B. C. D.3. How long will the meeting be lasted?be lasted 改成lastA. B. C. D.4. It was his carelessness that led this accident. Led 后加toA. B. C.D.5. The room needs a thorough cleaning and Jane will help you to it.to后面加doA. B .C. D.6. Kitty likes to make use the new words she hears from her e后面加ofA. B. C. D.7. I got a great deal of money which would enable me going to Canada.going改成to goA. B. C. D.8. Mr Smith saved aside enough money for his old age.enough去掉A. B. C. D.9. We filled all the forms when we went abroad. forms 改成formA. B. C. D.10. I got the scholarship and as well as a dictionary.and去掉A. B. C. D.11. You can use the commit room to make furniture in.A. B. C. D.12. Regularly review can help make your knowledge permanent.regularly改成regularA. B. C. D.13. No matter how busy he is, he never forgets his week visit to his old friend Ann. Week改成weeklyA. B. C. D.14. People with slippers are not allowed to enter the theatre. With改成inA. B. C. D.15. He’s so practical to enjoy romantic life with Anna. so改成tooA. B. C. D.Ⅴ. Reading The passages are followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (2 X 5)Passage OneWhat is meant by the term economic resources? In general, these are all the natural, man-made, and human resources that go into the production of goods and services. This obviously comers a lot of ground: factories and farms, tools and machines, transportation and communication facilities, all types of natural resources, and labor. Economic resources can be broken down into two general categories: property resources-land and capital, and human resources-labor and entreprenenrial skills.What do economists mean by land? Much more than non-economists. Land refers to all natural resources that are usable in the production process: cultivatable land, forests, mineral and oil deposits, and so on. What about capital? Capital goods are all the man-made aids to producing, storing, transporting, and distributing goods and services. Capital goods differ from consumer goods in that the latter satisfy wants directly, while the former do so indirectly by facilitating the production of consumer goods. It should be noted that capitals as defined here do not refer to money. Money, as such, produces nothing.The term labor refers to the physical and mental talents of humans used to produce goods or services (with the exception of a certain set of human talents, entrepreneurial skills, which will be considered separately because of their special significance). Thus the services of a factory worker or an office worker, a ballet dancer or an astronaut all fall under the general heading of labor.1. In Paragraph 1, the author uses the expression “This obviously covers a lot of ground” to indicate that _C___A. a factories and farms discussed in the passage are very largeB. economic resources will be discussed in great depthC. the topic of economic resources is a broad oneD. land is an important concept in economics2. When non-economists use the term “land”, its definition ____A. is much more general than when economists use itB. is much more restrictive than when economists use itC. changes from place to placeD. includes all types of natural resources3. Which of the following could be considered a kind of capital goods as defined in the passage?AA. A railroad.B. Money.C. A coal deposit.D. Human skills.4. The word “heading” in the last sentence is closest in meaning to ____.A. directionB. practiceC. categoryD. utility5. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage?DA. To explain the concept of labor.B. To criticize certain uses of capital.C. To contrast capital goods and consumer goods.D. To define economic resources.Passage TwoOne phase of the business cycle is the expansion phase. This phase is two-fold, comprising recovery and prosperity. During the recovery period there is ever-growing expansion of existing facilities, and new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of various kinds are made. There is an ever-increasing optimism about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or “heavy” industry. More labor is employed. More materials are required. As one part of the economy develops, other parts are affected. For example, a great expansion in automobile production results in an expansion of the steel, glass, and rubber production. More roads are also required, hence stimulating paving and machinery industries. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials, including farmers. This increases purchasing power and the volume of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity is diffused among various portions of the population. This prosperity period may continue to rise without an apparent end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops spiraling upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.1. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?CA. The Labor Force and Raw MaterialsB. The Recovery and Prosperity StateC. An Expanding SocietyD. The Period of Good Times2. Prosperity in one branch of industry ____.A. reflects itself in many other branchesB. affects the steel industryC. will end abruptlyD. will help all portions of society except the farmers3. Which of the following will probably be a good indicator of a period of expansion?BA. Demand for more toys.B. Expansion in machine tools industry.C. Population growth.D. Decline in farming.4. During the period of prosperity, people regard the future ___C_.A. cautiouslyB. practicallyC. confidentlyD. doubtfully5. The word “ones” in line 4 refers to __A__.A. facilitiesB. factoriesC. improvementsD. businessesⅥ. Translate the following Chinese sentences into English (10)1. 秘书可能会有很多其它不同的头衔。
新职业英语职业综合英语课后习题答案
翻译Unit11.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。
(observe)All the company rules and regulations must be strictly observed.2. 和这些同学在一起我们应随便一些。
(casual)We should be casual when we stay with these students3. 上述所说的是一些在职场环境中非常有用的交际技能。
(setting)The above-mentioned are some communication skills that are very useful in an office setting. 4. 我们有一个专业的团队来营销我们的产品。
(professional)We have a professional team to market our products.5. 你知道今秋流行黑衣服吗?(trendy)Do you know black clothes will be trendy this fall?6. 与其求人,不如求己。
(rely on)We would rather rely on ourselves instead of seeking help from others.7. 新车必须符合国家标准。
(comply with)New vehicles must comply with national standards8. 我们公司的一些年轻人可能会来寻求你的建议。
(seek)Some young people in our company may come to seek your advice.Unit21. 我把咖啡洒了一桌。
(spill)I spilt coffee all over my desk.2. 会上要求我们每个人都提出建议。
(contribute)We were all asked to contributeideas at the meeting.3. 水果在运送时容易腐烂。
【精品】新职业英语-职业综合英语1-课后翻译题
新职业英语-职业综合英语1-课后翻译题Uint11这一切不是一朝一夕可以实现的(achieve实现)All this can’t be chieved overnight2下午6点种左右体育馆通常很忙(tend to 通常、易于)The gum tend to be busy at around 6 o’clock in the ofrrrnoon3这个地区现在不安全,还是远离它为好(take away from 远离)The area is not safe at the moment,so it’sbetter to stay away from it4就销售而言,他们是4该地区五大超市之一(in terms of 在。
方面、就。
而言)In terms of sales, they are one of top five supermarket in the area5这间房既要作卧室又要作客房(severs as 作为)The room serve as not only bedrome but also livingroom6生产部负责监督这个项目的进展(monitor 监督)The product department is responsible for monitoring the progress7上个月经理忙于一项对营销活动的研究工作(be involved in 参与卷入)The product was involved in a research on marking activities last month8现在许多大公司都利用网站来推销他们的产品和服务(promote 推销)Uany big companies use websites to promote their products and seroicesUint21在这所新医院上面已经花费了大笔资金(a great deal of 大量)A great deal of mony has been spent on the new hospital2成功与否取决于你的努力和能力(depend on 取决于)Success depends on your efforts ands ability3很难时刻掌握科技方面的新发展(keep track of记录了解动态)It is difficult to keep track of new development in science and technology4所有投诉都将由经理来处理(deal with 处理)All complains will be deal with by the managers5不要试着自己去做,这需要专业知识(specialized 专业的)Don’t try doing it yourself, it requires specialized know ledge6他作为最佳运动员获得了一个金牌(award 获得)He was awarded a goldcup for being the best athlete7为什么不关掉电视区锻炼一下身体(turn off 关闭)Why not turn off to and do some physical exercise8一年一度的庆典将在元旦后一周内举行(annual 一年一度)The annual celebration will be held with in a week ofter now year’s day Uint31在工作中谨慎小心会大有裨益(pay 有利值得)It pays a lot to be careful in work2我的钱仅够在美国用一年(see through 帮某人度过困难)I have just enongh money to see me through a your in American3结果表明他从未在那个公司工作过(turn out 证明是)It turned out that he had never worked in that company4瞪大眼睛看人是不礼貌的(manners礼貌)It is bad manners to stare at people5外面太吵,我没办法集中精力干活(concentrate on 集中于)Outside is too noise for me to concentrate on my work6董事会选他为公司总经理(select 选)The board of directors selected him to be general manager of the company7烤鸡是这家泰国餐厅里我最喜欢的菜(favourite 喜欢)Roast chicken is my favourite dish in the thai restaurant8我们主菜后吃的甜点是冰激凌(course 一道菜)We had ice-cream for dessort after the main courseUint41我们一进大楼就找到了这个公司(locate 确定。
新职业英语1unit6测试答案
新职业英语1unit6测试答案1. 1.the main subject or area of concentration of a student at college or university [单选题] *objectivemechanicmajor(正确答案)2. a skill or type of experience that you need for a particular job or activity [单选题] * qualifications(正确答案)Interviewapplicationstrength3. a document or file that is sent with an email message [单选题] *presencevagueattachment(正确答案)forward4. to press sth. or make it smaller so that it takes up less space [单选题] *compress(正确答案)indicateforwardpresence5. a timetable of things to be done [单选题] *jotschedule(正确答案)laptoptarget6. a small computer to be carried around easily [单选题] * jotidentifyscannerlaptop(正确答案)7. Could you _____my schedule for next week? [单选题] * writecheck(正确答案)havelook8. If you have to put the phone_______,do it gently.[单选题] *down(正确答案)upon9. I`d _______ to know more about ypur products. [单选题] * wouldcouldlike(正确答案)love10. Thank you_______ your advice. [单选题] *toinatfor(正确答案)11. First let me _______ you around the factory. [单选题] * lookmakeshow(正确答案)see12. Could you ________ it in my schedule first ? [单选题] * enter(正确答案)intoentrance13. How can I_____you ? [单选题] *help(正确答案)doformake14. We _______ up with a Japanese firm to develop photocopiers. [单选题] *ontoteamed(正确答案)up15. Have a ______ weekend! [单选题] *enjoyhappygood(正确答案)nice16. Will you please tell me how to ______phone calls to a foreign client? [单选题] * takemake(正确答案)call/17. Do you have any ( ) 工作经验 [填空题] *_________________________________(答案:work experience)18. On Monday you are to( ) 签 the contract with Arden Company at 9:30 am [填空题] * _________________________________(答案:sign)19. I majored in ( )商务English. [填空题] *_________________________________(答案:business)20. I’ll _____(做) that. [填空题] *_________________________________(答案:do)。
高级职业英语1(课文练习答案)解析
Unit 1 Adapting to New EnvironmentsSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. solve2. nervous3. adopt4. helpful5. their college lifeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. freshman2. exclusively3. personality4. extra5. adjustment6. spare7. nervousness8. depend on9. start over 10. experienceActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. TTask 31.Students have to rely on themselves.2.They experience some level of nervousness and anxiety.3.It should include a studen t’s short-term goals, what books to read at a certain stage, what extra curriculum activities toparticipate in and daily activities.4.College is about having fun and making new friends as well as learning new knowledge.5.Just give a phone call to their friends and parents who are always ready to help.6.OpenTask 4 1 – i 2 – e 3 – d 4 – b 5 – a 6 – j 7 – c 8 – g 9 – f 10 – hTask 51. make full use of2. depend on3. adjustment4. exclusive5. participate6. adapt to7. personality8. start over9. figure out 10. nervousTask 61. What’s more, we should learn to live independently.What’s more, we lack necessary experience.2. Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.Chances are that Grace will not come to the meeting.3. For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4. This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspect.This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also experience new things.5. Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.Cheating in an exam ruins on e’s personality.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. challenge2. conversation3. tidy4. workplace5. understand6. actively7. advice8. on the right track9. do wonders for 10. stand outTask 21. C2. B3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.This is our new teacher, Mr. Smith. He is/comes from Australia.2.The earth is round and goes/runs around the sun.3.I usually go home once a month.5.How many English lessons do you have in a week?Task 2OpenUnit 2 Handling Personal InformationSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. village2. computer science3. college life4. attitude5. homeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. active2. attitude3. experience4. romantic5. delicious6. comfortable7. update8. be known as9. make good use of 10. search forActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. TTask 31.It’s small, but beautiful. The air is fresh and the water is clear. It’s known as the “Land of rice and fish”.2.He wants to be a computer engineer.3.In the college, there’s nobody to tell him what to do. He has to plan his time well. He is independent. While in high school, afterclass you will not be on your own.4.He has an active attitude towards life, because there’re many things he likes to do.5.He compares his blog to his second home, his dreamland.6.Open.Task 4 1 – g 2 – b 3 – h 4 – f 5 – j 6 – a 7 – i 8 – c 9 – d 10 – eTask 51. lies2. is making good use of3. are searching for4. is known as5. be updated6. romantic7. has experienced8. delicious9. surfing 10. on his ownTask 61. Though he is young, he has rich work experience.She wears like a movie star though she is just a student.2. The classroom is so big that we cannot hear the teacher.Her work experience is so rich that nobody can match her.3. So the Great Wall is known as the symbol of China.So our college is known as the Cradle of Engineers.4. You’d better get up early so that you won’t be late.She left me a very good first impression so that I can still remember her.5. We all study hard, for we know that we cannot afford to waste time.We cannot waste food, for food is so precious.6. He spent all his life searching for an answer/solution to the problem.He spends an hour studying English everyday.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. because2. do nothing3. belongs to4. support5. languagesTask 21. C2. A3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.There are 30 students in our class. They are from the south.2.There are many students in the classroom doing exercise.3.There are many pedestrians crossing the streets.4.There is a map and two pictures on the wall.5.There are some people in the garden. They are watering flowers./There are some people watering flowers in the graden.Task 21.has – is2. talk – talking/ who talk3. There are many shops in the town now.4. has – there is5. is – are; sing – singing课文翻译Unit 1 如何快速适应大学生活当你第一次进入大学的时候,你会发现,大学生活和高中生活有很大区别。
新职业英语职业综合英语Unit1
Company introduction
Samsung Group is the largest company of the Republic of Korea. It is composed of Samsung Electronics, Samsung Heavy Industries and Samsung Engineering & Construction. Lenovo Group Limited is China’s largest and the world’s fourth largest personal computer manufacturer. Lenovo mainly produces desktops, laptops, servers, handheld computers, imaging equipment and mobile phone handsets (听筒). Nokia Corporation is a Finnish multinational communications corporation. Nokia is focused on wireless and wired telecommunications. It is the world’s largest manufacturer of mobile telephones.
Reading A A-6
Text
Today, Google owns YouTube, Blogger and other hot websites and has become the leader in terms of ad-based revenue on the web. The brain child of two students has become a billion-dollar company and one of the best-known trademarks in the world. Google’s history serves as a perfect model and inspiration for Internet entrepreneurs today.
新职业英语1 Unit1-8 课后翻译题答案.
Unit1 1. 这一切不是一朝一夕可以实现的。
(achieve All this cannot be achieved overnight. 2. 下午六点钟左右体育馆通常很忙。
(tend to The gym tends to get very busy at around 6 o’clock in the afternoon. 3. 这个地区现在不安全还是远离它为好。
(stay away from This area is not safe at the moment, so it’s better to stay away from it. 4. 就销售而言他们是该地区五大超市之一。
(in terms of They are one of the top five supermarkets in the area in terms of sales. 5. 这间房既要作卧室又得作客厅。
(serve as This room has to serve as both bedroom and living room. 6. 生产部负责监督这个项目的进展。
(monitor The production department is responsible for monitoring the progress of this project. 7. 上个月经理忙于一项对营销活动的研究工作。
(be involved in The manager was involved in a research on marketing activities last month. 8. 现在许多大公司都利用网站来推销他们的产品和服务。
(promote Many big companies now use websites to promote their products and services. Unit2 1. 在这所新医院上面已经花费了大笔资金。
(新)高职高专新职业英语职业综合英语1练习答案
高职高专新职业英语职业综合英语1课后练习答案unit1task 11996 : google begun as larry page's research project .1998: page and sergey set up the company and registered the google .com2000: The search engine grew quickly and it began to sell advertising on the websiteRecently : Google has also owned Blogger and other hot websites and become the leader in terms of ad-based revenue on the web .Task 4Model 11. The wheels appears to be going back when a car is speeding .2. Everyone appears to talking about Google earth these days .3. No one appeared to have noticed his sadness .Model 21. Most people don't like the idea that human might be cloned someday .2. But you are trying to cover up the fact that we don't have enough money .3. we have to accept that the goods have been damaged .Task 51. All these can not be achieved overnight .2. The gym tends to get very busy at around 6 o'clock3. This area is not safe at the moment , so it is better to stay away from it .4. They are one of the top five supermarkets in the area in terms of sales .5. This room has to serve as both bed room and living room .6. The production department is responsible for monitoring the progress of this project .7. The manager was involved in a research on marketing activities last month.8. Many big companies now use websites to promote their products and servicesTask 31. In addition to ; provides practical experience .2. depends on ; he can to to college or not .3. are expected to ; the meeting ; is held tomorrow4. Everyone arrived late ; a variety of5. handle ; she is a careful personP29Task 4model 11) She was so weak that she had to go to see a doctor .2) He was so surprised that he could say nothing .3) It was so cold at night , thus i couldn't sleep at all .Model 21) The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep2) i didnt know the truth until you told me .We won't start the meeting until Bob comes .Task 51. A great deal of money has been spent on the new hospital2. success depends on your effort and ability .3. It is difficult to keep tract of the new developments in science and technology .4. All comlaints will be dealt with by the manager .5. Don't try doing it yourself , it requires specialized knowledge .6. He was awarded a gold cup for being the best athelete .7. Why not turn off TV and do some physical exercise ?8. The annual celebration will be held within the week after the new years dayTask 11E 2D 3A 4H 5. I 6.B 7.J 8.C 9G 10 FTask 21. entertaining2. manner3. implied4. urgency5. intelligently6. formal7. conduct8. knowledgeable9. turned out 10. representativeTask 31. He has built up a good relationship for his business.2.My little brother was on his best behavior in the summer camp.3. If you have a difficult time, I’ll see you through.4. Don’t throw the plastic bags away, as they may come in handy.5. It pays to know what you don’t know.Task 4.Model 1.1. He did not know where to go.2. We have not decided whether to go there or not.3.I can tell you how to get to the cinema.Model 2.1.Where is the book which I bought this morning?2. The teacher who teaches you Spanish will come tomorrow.3.The woman who is speaking at the meeting is our manager.Task 5.1. 在工作中谨慎小心会大有裨益。
高级职业英语1(课文练习答案)解析
高级职业英语1(课文练习答案)解析Unit 1 Adapting to New EnvironmentsSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. solve2. nervous3. adopt4. helpful5. their college lifeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. freshman2. exclusively3. personality4. extra5. adjustment6. spare7. nervousness8. depend on9. start over 10. experienceActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. TTask 31.Students have to rely on themselves.2.They experience some level of nervousness and anxiety.3.It should include a studen t’s short-term goals, what books to read at a certain stage, what extra curriculum activities toparticipate in and daily activities.4.College is about having fun and making new friends as well as learning new knowledge.5.Just give a phone call to their friends and parents who are always ready to help.6.OpenTask 4 1 – i 2 – e 3 – d 4 – b 5 – a 6 – j 7 – c 8 – g 9 – f 10 – h Task 51. make full use of2. depend on3. adjustment4. exclusive5. participate6. adapt to7. personality8. start over9. figure out 10. nervousTask 61. What’s more, we should learn to live independently.What’s more, we lac k necessary experience.2. Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.Chances are that Grace will not come to the meeting.3. For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4. This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspect.This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also experience new things.5. Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot ofgood.Cheating in an exam ruins on e’s personality.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. challenge2. conversation3. tidy4. workplace5. understand6. actively7. advice8. on the right track9. do wonders for 10. stand outTask 21. C2. B3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.This is our new teacher, Mr. Smith. He is/comes from Australia.2.The earth is round and goes/runs around the sun.3.I usually go home once a month.5.How many English lessons do you have in a week?Task 2OpenUnit 2 Handling Personal InformationSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. village2. computer science3. college life4. attitude5. homeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. active2. attitude3. experience4. romantic5. delicious6. comfortable7. update8. be known as9. make good use of 10. search forActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. TTask 31.It’s small, but beautiful. The air is fresh and the water is clear. It’s known as the “Land of rice and fish”.2.He wants to be a computer engineer.3.In the college, there’s nobody to tell him what to do. He has to plan his time well. He is independent. While in high school, afterclass you will not be on your own.4.He has an active attitude towards life, because there’re many things he likes to do.5.He compares his blog to his second home, his dreamland.6.Open.Task 4 1 – g 2 – b 3 – h 4 – f 5 – j 6 – a 7 – i 8 – c 9 – d 10 – e Task 51. lies2. is making good use of3. are searching for4. is known as5. be updated6. romantic7. has experienced8. delicious9. surfing 10. on his ownTask 61. Though he is young, he has rich work experience.She wears like a movie star though she is just a student.2. The classroom is so big that we cannot hear the teacher.Her work experience is so rich that nobody can match her.3. So the Great Wall is known as the symbol of China.So our college is known as the Cradle of Engineers.4. You’d better get up early so that you won’t be late.She left me a very good first impression so that I can still remember her.5. We all study hard, for we know that we cannot afford to waste time.We cannot waste food, for food is so precious.6. He spent all his life searching for an answer/solution to the problem.He spends an hour studying English everyday.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. because2. do nothing3. belongs to4. support5. languagesTask 21. C2. A3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.There are 30 students in our class. They are from the south.2.There are many students in the classroom doing exercise.3.There are many pedestrians crossing the streets.4.There is a map and two pictures on the wall.5.There are some people in the garden. They are watering flowers./There are some people watering flowers in the graden.Task 21.has – is2. talk – talking/ who talk3. There are many shops in the town now.4. has – there is5. is – are; sing – singing课文翻译Unit 1 如何快速适应大学生活当你第一次进入大学的时候,你会发现,大学生活和高中生活有很大区别。
职业综合英语(1) 作业1
对外经济贸易大学继续教育学院夜大教育部2010-2011学年度第二学期2011金融高本专业新职业英语—职业综合英语(1)作业1Ⅰ. Match the words or phrases on the left with their meanings on the right. Group One1. acquireB A. make something increase2. operateG B. obtain something3. entertainF C. keep one’s distance from4. individual E D. be likely to do5. tend toJ E. a single person or thing6. fuelA F. receive people as guests7. implyD G. cause to work; manage8. stay away fromC H. person elected or appointed to act for others9. reflectI I. express or mean indirectly10. representativeH J. make clear; showGroup Two1. locate H A. way of acting or behavior towards other people2. sketchF B. the possibility that something will happen3. manner A C. an act of trying to do something4. remoteJ D. improve the quality, value or extent of something5. enhanceD E. program or timetable for work6. prospectB F. a rough or unfinished drawing or painting7. flatten I G. an objective or result towards which efforts are directed8. targetG H. find the exact position of something9. attemptC I. make or become flat10. scheduleE J. far away in space or timeⅡ. Multiple Choice For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. He had been a doctor for five years by the time he __D__ from the medical school.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. graduated2. An exhibition of paintings _B___ at the museum next week.A. are to be heldB. is to be heldC. are holdingD. will hold3. After the project ___C_, the engineers immediately started a new one.A. completedB. has completedC. had been completedD. has been completed4. We __D__ for an hour when the bus finally came.A. waitedB. have waitedC. have been waitingD. had been waiting5. Will you please lend me the manual when you _C___ it?A. will finishB. have finishedC. will have finishedD. finishing6. Rebecca is too young to _B___ in the house without a babysitter.A. be leftB. leaveC. be leavingD. leaves7. I don’t remember __A__ a chance to make a presentation before so manycustomers.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given8. The room _A___ at the moment, so it isn’t looking.A. is being painted; its bestB. has painted; the bestC. is painted; its bestD. has been painted; best9. When her husband died, all her happiness _A___.A. was destroyedB. damagedC. had damagedD. destroyed10. Once environmental damage _D___, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done11. The old __B__ treated badly in some countries.A. isB. areC. hasD. was12. Both the secretary and the manager __B__ agreed to cancel the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was13. Either you or I __A__ going to the manager’s office after work.A. amB. isC. areD. will14. This is one of the best products that _A___ sold this year.A. have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have15. About 80 percent of the work __D__done yesterday.A. areB. isC. wereD. was16. I don’t think it’s necessary to go _B___ all the details in the mind.A. offB. overC. onD. by17. I’m not sure whether it is good or not. It ___B_ the result.A. leads toB. depends onC. brings aboutD. results in18. You need an __C__ production manager to solve the problemsA. efficientB. effectiveC. capableD. emotional19. The students gave their classrooms an extra clean and were ready __B__ the leader’s arrival.A. toB. forC. withD. in20. The old lady’s death was not known _C___ the policemen broke into her room.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while21. The guide __A__ taking the small path to the scenic spot.A. decidedB. proposedC. thoughtD. planned22. We feel lonely because we haven’t spent much time communicating __A__ ourfriends.A. withB. toC. fromD. on23. The president brought __B__ all of the new ideas in the meeting and considered them one by one in the following days.A. upB. forwardC. togetherD. about24. My teacher said that I had a gift for art and if I stuck to A____.A. painting.B. paintC. be paintingD. be painted25. The experts _B___ this film would be popular in the world like Titanic.A. made senseB. made sureC. made believeD. made up26. He got _B___ his bicycle and bought two kilos of tomatoes.A. out ofB. downC. upD. off27. The strong wind was ___D_ the broken window.A. ready forB. responsible forC. sure ofD. free from28. My argument is based ___B_ a lot of facts.A. inB. onC. toD. from29. Confucianism is __A__ to most foreigners, but understandable to most Chinese.A. complexB. easyC. compoundD. complicated30. It’s said that rabbits ___C_ rather quickly.A. addB. minusC. multiplyD. divideⅢ. Cloze (2x 10) Each blank in the following passages is provided with four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneBefore the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the US. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popular __1_D_ of transportation in all of the US. It has completely replaced the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for nearly 90% of all personal travel.Most Americans are able to __2_A_ cars. The average price of a recently-made car was $2 500 in 1950, $2 740 in 1960, and up to $4 750 __3_B_ 1975. during this period American car manufacturers set about __4_D_ their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the __5_C_ family increased form 1950 to 1975 __6C__ than the price of cars. For this reason __7_D_ anew car takes a smaller part of a family’s total earnings today.In 1951 proportionally it took 8.1 months of an average family’s income to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car __8_D_ 8.3 months of a family’s annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 month’s income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically superior to models from previous years.The influence of the automobile extends throughout the economy __9B__ the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money __10__C their cars running than on any other items.1. A. kinds B. sort C. mean D. types2. A. buy B. sell C. race D. see3. A. on B. in C. behind D. about4. A. raising B. making C. reducing D. improving5. A. unusual B. interested C. average D biggest.6. A. slowest B. equal C. faster D. less7. A. bringing B. obtain C. buy D. purchasing8. A. used B. spent C. cost D. needed9. A. then B. as C. so D. which10. A. starting B. leaving C. keeping D. repairingPassage TwoMr Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not __C __ with life. He didn’t sleep well and his food didn’t __C__ with him. The situation lasted for some time.Finally, after a __C__ of sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surroundings “ Go abroad”, he said. “ But I’m not good at foreigh languages”, said Mr Smith. “It doesn’t matter”, said the doctor, “It won’t __B__ to take a little lesson. __A__ on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight. Avoid rich food.”Mr Smith went to Switzerland. He didn’t know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him __B__ his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and __B__ his right and left legs alternately. After a time he __D__ grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial worries and nearly forgot the importance of making more money. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home, but unfortunately he __A__ was temporary. Soon he was a normal businessman again worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a __A__ society.1. A. impressed B. hopeful C. satisfied D. healthy2. A. agree B. taste C. suit D. fit3. A. amount B. course C. number D. few4. A. injure B. hurt C. wound D. damage5. A. Go B. Join C. Start D. Leave6. A. strike B. bend C. pull D. twist7. A. rise B. raise C. extend D. remove8. A. fibre B. bones C. temper D. muscles9. A. achievement B. advancement C. improvement D. advantage10. A. competitive B. commercial C. struggling D. ornamental Ⅳ. Error Identification Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The group will be examined the device first.be examined 改成examineA. B. C. D.2. The new MP3 player was cost him 100 yuan. Was去掉A. B. C. D.3. How long will the meeting be lasted?be lasted 改成lastA. B. C. D.4. It was his carelessness that led this accident. Led 后加toA. B. C.D.5. The room needs a thorough cleaning and Jane will help you to it.to后面加doA. B .C. D.6. Kitty likes to make use the new words she hears from her e后面加ofA. B. C. D.7. I got a great deal of money which would enable me going to Canada.going改成to goA. B. C. D.8. Mr Smith saved aside enough money for his old age.enough去掉A. B. C. D.9. We filled all the forms when we went abroad. forms 改成formA. B. C. D.10. I got the scholarship and as well as a dictionary.and去掉A. B. C. D.11. You can use the commit room to make furniture in.A. B. C. D.12. Regularly review can help make your knowledge permanent.regularly改成regularA. B. C. D.13. No matter how busy he is, he never forgets his week visit to his old friend Ann. Week改成weeklyA. B. C. D.14. People with slippers are not allowed to enter the theatre. With改成inA. B. C. D.15. He’s so practical to enjoy romantic life with Anna. so改成tooA. B. C. D.Ⅴ. Reading The passages are followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (2 X 5)Passage OneWhat is meant by the term economic resources? In general, these are all the natural, man-made, and human resources that go into the production of goods and services. This obviously comers a lot of ground: factories and farms, tools and machines, transportation and communication facilities, all types of natural resources, and labor. Economic resources can be broken down into two general categories: property resources-land and capital, and human resources-labor and entreprenenrial skills.What do economists mean by land? Much more than non-economists. Land refers to all natural resources that are usable in the production process: cultivatable land, forests, mineral and oil deposits, and so on. What about capital? Capital goods are all the man-made aids to producing, storing, transporting, and distributing goods and services. Capital goods differ from consumer goods in that the latter satisfy wants directly, while the former do so indirectly by facilitating the production of consumer goods. It should be noted that capitals as defined here do not refer to money. Money, as such, produces nothing.The term labor refers to the physical and mental talents of humans used to produce goods or services (with the exception of a certain set of human talents, entrepreneurial skills, which will be considered separately because of their special significance). Thus the services of a factory worker or an office worker, a ballet dancer or an astronaut all fall under the general heading of labor.1. In Paragraph 1, the author uses the expression “This obviously covers a lot of ground” to indicate that _C___A. a factories and farms discussed in the passage are very largeB. economic resources will be discussed in great depthC. the topic of economic resources is a broad oneD. land is an important concept in economics2. When non-economists use the term “land”, its definition ____A. is much more general than when economists use itB. is much more restrictive than when economists use itC. changes from place to placeD. includes all types of natural resources3. Which of the following could be considered a kind of capital goods as defined in the passage?AA. A railroad.B. Money.C. A coal deposit.D. Human skills.4. The word “heading” in the last sentence is closest in meaning to ____.A. directionB. practiceC. categoryD. utility5. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage?DA. To explain the concept of labor.B. To criticize certain uses of capital.C. To contrast capital goods and consumer goods.D. To define economic resources.Passage TwoOne phase of the business cycle is the expansion phase. This phase is two-fold, comprising recovery and prosperity. During the recovery period there is ever-growing expansion of existing facilities, and new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of various kinds are made. There is an ever-increasing optimism about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or “heavy” industry. More labor is employed. More materials are required. As one part of the economy develops, other parts are affected. For example, a great expansion in automobile production results in an expansion of the steel, glass, and rubber production. More roads are also required, hence stimulating paving and machinery industries. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials, including farmers. This increases purchasing power and the volume of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity is diffused among various portions of the population. This prosperity period may continue to rise without an apparent end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops spiraling upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.1. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?CA. The Labor Force and Raw MaterialsB. The Recovery and Prosperity StateC. An Expanding SocietyD. The Period of Good Times2. Prosperity in one branch of industry ____.A. reflects itself in many other branchesB. affects the steel industryC. will end abruptlyD. will help all portions of society except the farmers3. Which of the following will probably be a good indicator of a period of expansion?BA. Demand for more toys.B. Expansion in machine tools industry.C. Population growth.D. Decline in farming.4. During the period of prosperity, people regard the future ___C_.A. cautiouslyB. practicallyC. confidentlyD. doubtfully5. The word “ones” in line 4 refers to __A__.A. facilitiesB. factoriesC. improvementsD. businessesⅥ. Translate the following Chinese sentences into English (10)1. 秘书可能会有很多其它不同的头衔。
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高职高专新职业英语职业综合英语1课后练习答案unit1
task 1
1996 : google begun as larry page's research project .
1998: page and sergey set up the company and registered the google .com
2000: The search engine grew quickly and it began to sell advertising on the website
Recently : Google has also owned Blogger and other hot websites and become the leader in terms of ad-based revenue on the web .
Task 4
Model 1
1. The wheels appears to be going back when a car is speeding .
2. Everyone appears to talking about Google earth these days .
3. No one appeared to have noticed his sadness .
Model 2
1. Most people don't like the idea that human might be cloned someday .
2. But you are trying to cover up the fact that we don't have enough money .
3. we have to accept that the goods have been damaged .
Task 5
1. All these can not be achieved overnight .
2. The gym tends to get very busy at around 6 o'clock
3. This area is not safe at the moment , so it is better to stay away from it .
4. They are one of the top five supermarkets in the area in terms of sales .
5. This room has to serve as both bed room and living room .
6. The production department is responsible for monitoring the progress of this project .
7. The manager was involved in a research on marketing activities last month.
8. Many big companies now use websites to promote their products and services
unit 2
Task 3
1. In addition to ; provides practical experience .
2. depends on ; he can to to college or not .
3. are expected to ; the meeting ; is held tomorrow
4. Everyone arrived late ; a variety of
5. handle ; she is a careful person
P29
Task 4
model 1
1) She was so weak that she had to go to see a doctor .
2) He was so surprised that he could say nothing .
3) It was so cold at night , thus i couldn't sleep at all .
Model 2
1) The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep
2) i didnt know the truth until you told me .
We won't start the meeting until Bob comes .
Task 5
1. A great deal of money has been spent on the new hospital
2. success depends on your effort and ability .
3. It is difficult to keep tract of the new developments in science and technology .
4. All comlaints will be dealt with by the manager .
5. Don't try doing it yourself , it requires specialized knowledge .
6. He was awarded a gold cup for being the best athelete .
7. Why not turn off TV and do some physical exercise ?
8. The annual celebration will be held within the week after the new years day
unit 3
Task 1
1E 2D 3A 4H 5. I 6.
B 7.J 8.
C 9G 10 F
Task 2
1. entertaining
2. manner
3. implied
4. urgency
5. intelligently
6. formal
7. conduct
8. knowledgeable
9. turned out 10. representative
Task 3
1. He has built up a good relationship for his business.
2.My little brother was on his best behavior in the summer camp.
3. If you have a difficult time, I’ll see you through.
4. Don’t throw the plastic bags away, as they may come in handy.
5. It pays to know what you don’t know.
Task 4.
Model 1.
1. He did not know where to go.
2. We have not decided whether to go there or not.
3.I can tell you how to get to the cinema.
Model 2.
1.Where is the book which I bought this morning?
2. The teacher who teaches you Spanish will come tomorrow.
3.The woman who is speaking at the meeting is our manager.
Task 5.
1. 在工作中谨慎小心会大有裨益。
(pay)
It pays a lot to be careful in work.
2. 我的钱仅够在美国用一年。
(see through)
I have just enough money to see me through a year in the US.
3. 结果表明他从未在那个公司工作过。
(turn out)
It turned out that he had never worked in that company.
4. 瞪着眼睛看人是不礼貌的。
(manners)
It’s bad manners to stare at people.
5. 外面太吵,我没办法集中精神干活儿。
(concentrate on)
It’s too noisy outside for me to conce ntrate on my work. 6. 董事会选他为公司总经理。
(select)
The Board of Directors selected him to be the General Manager of the company.
7. 烤鸡是这家泰国餐厅里我最喜欢的菜。
(favorite)
Roast chicken is my favorite dish in this Thai restaurant.
8. 我们主菜后吃的甜点是冰淇淋。
(course)
We had ice cream for dessert after the main course。