专业英语词汇整理(仅供参考)
医学领域英语词汇全集
医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）- Skeleton（骨骼）- Muscles（肌肉）- Organs（器官）- Nerves（神经）2. Physiology（生理学）- Circulatory system（循环系统）- Respiratory system（呼吸系统）- Digestive system（消化系统）- Endocrine system（内分泌系统）3. Diseases（疾病）- Cancer（癌症）- Diabetes（糖尿病）- Hypertension（高血压）- Influenza（流感）4. Medical Procedures（医疗程序）- Surgery（外科手术）- Radiology（放射学）- Physical therapy（物理疗法）- Chemotherapy（化疗）5. Medications（药物）- Antibiotics（抗生素）- Analgesics（止痛药）- Antidepressants（抗抑郁药）- Antihistamines（抗组胺药）6. Medical Equipment（医疗设备）- Stethoscope（听诊器）- X-ray machine（X光机）- Ultrasound machine（超声波机）- Blood pressure monitor（血压计）7. Medical Specialties（医学专业）- Cardiology（心脏病学）- Dermatology（皮肤病学）- Gynecology（妇科学）- Pediatrics（儿科学）8. Medical Ethics（医学伦理）- Informed consent（知情同意）- Confidentiality（保密性）- Patient autonomy（患者自主权）- Non-maleficence（不伤害原则）9. Medical Research（医学研究）- Clinical trials（临床试验）- Case studies（病例研究）- Epidemiology（流行病学）- Genetic research（遗传研究）以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。
专业英语词汇小结
Water Supply 给水two major sources两大主要水源: surface water地表水、ground water地下水composition组成: collection收集、purification净化、transmission传输、distribution分配Mixing and Flocculation混合和絮凝=Coagulation混凝Sedimentation or Clarification沉淀或澄清Filtration and Backwashing过滤及反冲洗Disinfection消毒常用化学药品：activated carbon活性炭、chlorine氯、chlorine dioxide二氧化氯、alum明矾、potassium permanganate高锰酸钾flexibility加药的灵活性：pre- intermediate- post- chlorination 前、中、后氯化Processes for Water Treatment Sludges污泥处理流程：storage储存－chemical conditioning化学调节、thickening浓缩－mechanical dewatering机械脱水－air drying空气干燥－disposal处置、chemical recovery化学回收Distribution System Configuration and Analysis配水系统的构造与分析Wastewater Treatment污水处理Water Pollutants and Their Sources污染物及其来源1、point sources点源：domestic sewage生活污水industrial waste工业废水municipal wastewater城市污水nonpoint sources非点源：storm water雨水urban and rural runoff城市和农村地表径流2、污染物：1)oxygen-demanding material耗氧物质：DO溶解氧aquatic life水生生物2)nutrients营养物：nitrogen and phosphorus eutrophication富营养化3)pathogenic organics致病微生物：bacteria细菌、viruses病毒、protozoa原生动物4)total solids总固体：suspended 悬浮态、dissolved溶解态、colloidal胶体态5)salts盐类：chlorides氯化物、carbonates碳酸盐nitrates硝酸盐sulphates硫酸盐6)heavy metals and toxic organic compounds重金属和有毒有机物：lead铅mercury 汞Cadmium镉Chromium铬Arsenic砷zinc锌copper铜pesticides杀虫剂herbicides除草剂7)heat热Wastewater Collection Systems污水收集系统1、combined system合流制2、separated system分流制sanitary sewers污水管storm sewers雨水管污水处理四类方法：1、物理法physical methods：格栅screen、沉砂desilting、重力沉淀gravity settling、2、化学法chemical methods：混凝coagulation、中和neutralizaion、氧化oxidation、还原reduction、化学沉淀precipitation、软化/除硬度softening、淡化/除盐desalination、消毒disinfection 3、生物法biological methods：好氧的aerobic、厌氧的anaerobic、兼性的facultative悬浮的suspended活性污泥法activated sludge process附着的fixed生物膜法biofilm process4、物化法physiochemical process：吸附adsorption、离子交换法ion exchange、萃取法extraction 反渗透reverse osmosis污水处理三个程度：1、一级处理primary treatment：物理法/化学法除SS2、二级处理secondary treatment：生物法除BOD3、三级处理tertiary/advanced treatment：物理法/化学法除NP、色素等Conventional Wastewater Treatment Processes传统废水处理流程1、preliminary treatment 预处理－primary settling一沉－biological aeration生物曝气－secondary settling二沉－waste sludge thicken and dewatering废污泥浓缩和脱水2、preliminary treatment units预处理单元：coarse screening粗格栅、medium screening中格栅、communition粉碎flow measuring计量、pumping抽水、grit removal除砂、preaeration预曝气flotation气浮、flocculation絮凝、chemical treatment化学处理3、primary treatment units一级处理单元：sedimentation沉淀30~50%SS4、secondary treatment units二级处理单元：activated-sludge processes活性污泥法、biological film processes生物膜法5、sludge disposal污泥处置处理：withdrawal抽取－holding集泥－thickening浓缩－anaerobic digestion厌氧消化－mechanical dewatering机械脱水－air drying空气干燥—处置：landfill填埋、incineration焚烧微生物生长曲线三阶段：growth curve对数增长期logarithmic growth phase、减速生长期declining growth phase、内源呼吸期endogenous respiration phaseActivated Sludge Processes 活性污泥法1、处理对象：domestic生活污水、biodegradable industrial wastewater可生物降解的工业废水2、conventional 传统—modified改进的：extended aeration延时曝气法high-rate aeration高负荷曝气法step aeration阶段曝气法contact stabilization接触稳定法oxygen-activated sludge纯氧曝气法sequencing batch reactor序批式反应器SBR3、重要参数parameters参数、typical value经验值：BOD生化需氧量、COD化学需氧量、MLSS混合液悬浮固体、MLVSS混合液挥发性悬浮固体、volumetric loading容积负荷、food/microorganism食物（有机物）/微生物之比、detention/retention time停留时间、daily waste sludge flow废污泥日流量Biological Filters 生物滤池（trickling filters滴滤池）1、微生物组成：bacteria protozoa fungi真菌sludge worm蠕虫、filter-fly larvae池蝇幼虫、rotifer轮虫、algae藻类2、组成：filter media滤料、underdrain system排水系统、rotary distributor旋转布水器材料：durable耐久、insoluble不溶、resistant to spalling 抗压synthetic media合成介质3、缺点：plug堵塞reoxygenation复氧（困难）anaerobiosis厌氧作用foul odors臭味改进biological towers生物滤塔、rotating biological contactors生物转盘Anaerobic Treatment厌氧处理1、对象：municipal wastewater sludge 城市污水处理后的剩余污泥、high-strength organic waste高浓度有机废水2、三阶段反应three-stage reaction: 1)SS—hydrolysis水解—soluble2)acid former产酸菌---volatile fatty acid挥发性脂肪酸3)methane former产甲烷菌---methane3、环境条件要求：pH and alkalinity requirements pH和碱度要求toxicity毒性nutrients营养好氧COD:N:P=100:5:1 厌氧COD:N:P=100:1:0.2temperature温度mesophilic中温的thermophilic高温的methanogens产甲烷细菌most sensitive最敏感acclimation驯化厌氧反应器anaerobic reactors1、悬浮生长系统suspended-growth systems：anaerobic lagoon厌氧塘、anaerobic contactor厌氧接触池、anaerobic upflow blanket厌氧上流式污泥床2、附着生长系统fixed-growth systems：anaerobic upflow filter厌氧上流式滤池、anaerobicdownflow filter厌氧下流式滤池、anaerobic fluidized bed厌氧流化床Advanced Wastewater Treatment高级废水处理1、Nitrogen Removal 除氮生物法：nitrification/denitrification 硝化/反硝化NH4++2O2== NO3-+H2O+2H+2NO3-+organic matter== N2↑+CO2+H2O化学法：NH4++OH-== NH3↑+H2O加碱如Lime2、Phosphorus Removal 除磷化学法：FeCl3----FePO4Al2(SO4)3----AlPO4Ca(OH)2----Ca5(PO4)3OH生物法：厌氧聚磷、好氧释磷Sludge Stabilization污泥稳定1、they are aesthetically displeasing感观令人不愉快：odor and putrescibility 气味和腐败性they are potentially harmful有潜在危害：pathogenic organisms 致病微生物they have too much water含有大量的水2、稳定方法：aerobic digestion 好氧消化anaerobic digestion厌氧消化3、aerobic digestion 好氧消化:endogenous respiration phase内源呼吸期4、anaerobic digestion厌氧消化:biochemistry生物化学原理Fig3-11 Page166primary digester一级消化池:covered加盖、heated加热35C、mixed搅拌secondary digester二级消化池: not heated and mixed、floating cover—storage of gas、concentrating sludge设计：solids loading固体负荷气体产量：T温度、solids loading固体负荷、solids volatility固体挥发性mesophilic 中温消化35 thermophilic 高温消化45sterilization灭菌pathogen viability致病菌存活能力Sludge Dewatering污泥脱水1、sand (drying) beds沙床、污泥干化床：原理：seepage渗透、evaporation蒸发2、mechanical dewatering processes机械脱水工艺belt filter带式压滤机pressure filter板框压滤机vacuum filter真空过滤机centrifuge离心机Air Pollution and Control Technologies大气污染及其控制技术Air Pollutants Source and Effect大气污染物来源及其影响1、分类：(1)primary air pollutants一次：direct emissions直接排放的secondary二次：chemical interactions反应生成的(2)particulate matter颗粒物如PM2.5、aerosol气溶胶gaseous pollutants气态污染物2、来源sources 多样性diversity3、常见大气污染物：carbon monoxide、carbon dioxide――greenhouse effect温室效应sulfur oxides 硫氧化物nitrogen oxides氮氧化物particulate matter颗粒物lead铅等重金属hydrocarbon烃dioxin二恶英PAH多环芳烃Treatment of Air Pollutants大气污染物治理1、particulate air pollutants去除颗粒状污染物，除尘settling chamber重力沉降室cyclone旋风除尘器centrifugal action离心力bag filter布袋过滤器entrapment and surface forces卷捕和表面张力adhere粘附impingement and Brownian diffusion撞击和布朗扩散wet scrubber湿式洗涤器electrostatic precipitator静电除尘器3、gaseous air pollutants去除气态污染物absorb吸收adsorb吸附catalytic combustion催化燃烧4、SOx reducing emissions: 1) change to low-sulfur fuel改用低硫燃料2) coal desulfurization煤脱硫3) flue-gas desulfurization烟道气脱硫4) tall stacks高烟囱NOx：off- stoichiometric combustion接近化学计量的燃烧，来减少产生Solid Wastes Treatment and Disposal固体废弃物的处理处置1、composting堆肥aerobic decomposition好氧分解2、incineration焚烧可以volume reduction减小体积、energy recovery回收能量3、landfilling填埋anaerobic decomposition厌氧分解Four distinct stages:四个阶段1)aerobic 好氧2)anaerobic, acid formers takes hold, cause a buildup of CO2厌氧产酸产CO23)anaerobic CH4 methane production build up厌氧产甲烷4)steady state, CH4, CO2 equal and microbial activity has stabilized CO2甲烷平衡Methods方法：trench沟式area场式selection of site engineering aspects include:场址选择原则：1)drainage排水wind风向distance from collection距离size规模ultimate use最终用途渗滤液leachate气体gas。
(完整word版)计算机专业英语词汇
mand n. 命令，指令2. line n. (数据，程序)行，线路3. display vt. 显示，显示器4. format n. 格式5. cursor n. 光标6. directory n. 目录，索引簿7.current n. 电流8.screen n. 屏幕，屏；v. 屏蔽9.. specify v. 指定，规定，确定10. disk n. 盘，磁盘11. drive v. 驱动；n. 驱动器12. database n. 数据库13. enter v. 键入，送入14.margin n. 余量，边缘，边际15. procedure n. 过程，程序，工序16. dialog n. & vt. 对话17.insert vt. 插入18. item n. 项，项目，条款19.edit vt. 编辑，编排，编篡20.parameter n. 参数，参变量21. variable a. 可变的；n. 变量22. function n. 函数，功能，操作23. button n. 按钮24. index n. 索引，变址，指数25. setting n. 设置，调整26. desire v. & n. 期望27 . switch n. & v. 开关，转换，切换 28. default v. 缺省，预置，约定29. enable vt. 启动，恢复正常操作30. filename n. 文件名31. prompt n. & v. 提示32. execute v. 实行，实施33. extension n. 扩充，延伸34. argument n. 变元，自变量35. shift v. 转义，换档，移位36. store n. & vt. 存储，存储器37. scroll vt. 上滚(卷)；n. 纸卷38. macro n. 宏，宏功能，宏指令39. define vt. 定义，规定，分辨40. reference n. & a. 参考；参考的41. restore vt. 恢复，复原42. block n. (字，信息，数据)块43. decimal n. & a. 十进制；十进制的44. definition n. 定义，确实，清晰度45. arrow n. 箭头，指针46. label n. 标签，标号，标识符47. issue v. 发行，出版，流出48. available a. 可用的49. attribute n. 属性，标志，表征50. dos 磁盘操作系统51. modify vt. 修改，改变，变址52. bottom n. & a. 底，基础；底下的53. carriage n. 滑架，托架54. content n. 含量，容量，内容55. scope n. 范围，显示器56. paragraph n. 段(落)，节，短讯57. execution n. 执行58. backup n. 备份，后备，后援59. pointer n. 指针，指示字60. subset n. 子集，子设备61. keyboard n. 键盘62. positioning n. 定位63. toggle n. & v. 触发器；系紧64. device n. 设备，器件，装置65.indicate vt. 指示，表示66. rename vt. 更名，改名67. combination n. 结合，组合68. profile n. 简要，剖面，概貌69. split v. 分开，分离70. access n. 存取，选取，接近71. document n. 文献，资料，文件72. reflow v. & n. 回流，逆流73. install vt. 安装74. assign vt. 赋值，指定，分派75. specific a. 特殊的，具体的76. diskette n. 软磁盘，软盘片77. confirmation n. 认可78. abbreviate vt. 缩写，省略79. delimiter n. 定界符，分界符80. graphic n. & a. 图形；图形的81. confirm vt. 证实，确认82. clause n. 条款，项目，子句83. correspond vi. 通信(联系) 84. property n. 性(质)，特征85. bracket n. (方)括号，等级86. omit vt. 省略，删去，遗漏87. sub-directory n. 子目录88. instruction n. 指令，指导89. ascii n. 美国信息交换标准码90. append vt. 附加，增补91. buffer n. 缓冲器92. coprocessor n. 协同处理器93. overlay v. 覆盖，重叠94. navigation n. 导航95. shortcut n. 近路，捷径96. assigned a. 指定的，赋值的97. match v. 比较，匹配，符合98. release vt. & n. 释放，核发，版99. deletion n. 删去(部分)，删除100. alias n. 别名，代号，标记101. quote n. & v. 引号；加引号102. maximum n. & a. 最大(的)，最高103. switching n. 开关，转接，交换104. element n. 元件，元素，码元105. modification n. 改变，修改106. modified a. 修改的，变更的107. uppercase n. 大写字母108. force v. & n. 强制；压力，强度109. lowercase n. 下档，小写体110. undo vt. 取消，废除111. environ vt. 围绕，包围112. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的113. encounter v. & n. 遇到，碰到114. wildcard n. 通配符115. spill v. 漏出，溢出，漏失116. browse v. 浏览117. memo n. 备忘录118. prior a. 先验的，优先的119. variant n. & a. 变体，易变的120. floppy n. 软磁盘121. supply vt. & n. 电源，供给122. module n. 模块(程序设计) 123. monochrome n. 单色124. assistance n. 辅助设备，帮助125. demonstration n. (公开)表演，示范126 . template n. 标准框，样板，模板127. linker n. 连接程序128. process vt. 处理，进程，加工129. refer v. 访问，引用，涉及130. overview n. 综述，概要131. syntax n. 语法，文法，句法132. abbreviation n. 缩短，省略，简称133. bios n. 基本输入/输出系统134. minus a. & n. 负的；负数，减135. alternate a. 交替的，备用的136. collapse v. 崩溃，破裂137. interpreter n. 解释程序，翻译机138. slash n. 斜线139. utility n. & a. 实用程序；实用性140. regardless a. 不注意的，不考虑的141. compatible a. 可兼容的，可共存的142. alphabetical a. 字母(表)的，abc的 143. resume v. 重(新)开(始) 144. multiple a. 多次的，复杂的145. monitor n. 监视器，监督程序146. configuration n. 配置147. aboveboard ad. & a. 照直，公开的148. eject n. 弹出149. sequence n. 顺序，时序，序列150. consist vi. 符合，包括151. valid a. 有效的152. suspend v. 中止，暂停，挂起153. enhance vt. 增强，放大，夸张154. separate v. & a. 分隔，分离，各自的155. echo n. 回波，反射波156. comment n. & vi. 注解，注释157. prevent v. 防止，预防158. pressed a. 加压的，压缩的159. dimension n. 尺寸，维，因次160. boundary n. 边界，界限，约束161. zoom v. 变焦距162. initialize v. 初始化163. hello int. & v. 喂！；呼叫164. font n. 铅字，字形165. convert v. 转换，变换166. global n. 全局，全程，全局符167. invoke vt. 调用，请求168. interactive a. 交互式，交互的169. described a. 被看到的，被发现的170. exclusive a. 排斥，排它性171. adapter n. 适配器，转换器172. filter n. 滤波器，滤光材料173. dual a. 对偶的，双的174. equivalent a. 相等的，等效的175. storage n. 存储，存储器176. startup n. 启动177. resident a. 驻留的178. designated a. 指定的，特指的179. pertain vi. 附属，属于，关于180. expansion n. 展开，展开式181. incompatible a. 不兼容的182. blinking n. 闪烁183. precede v. 先于184. transportable a. 可移动的185. routine n. 程序，例行程序186. session n. 对话，通话187. redraw vt. 再拉188. manual a. 手工的，手动的189. assembly n. 汇编，安装，装配190. copyright n. 版权191. retrieve v. 检索192. ram 随机存取存储器193. exception n. 例外，异常，异议194. minimum n. & a. 最小(的)，最低195. reindex v. & n. 变换(改变)符号196. compile vt. 编译197. undefined a. 未定义的198. tick v；n. 滴答(响)；勾号(√) 199. intense a. 强烈的，高度的200. documentation n. 文件编制，文本201. asterisk n. 星号(*)202. interface n. 接口203. pause vi. 暂停204. assumed a. 假定的205. entry n. 输入，项(目)，入口206. formatting n. 格式化207. symbol n. 符号，记号208. binary n. & a. 二进制；双态的209. subtotal n. & v. 小计，求部分和210. partition v. 划分，分区，部分211. hexadecimal a. 十六进制的212. generate vt. 产生，发生，生成213. specification n. 说明书，规则说明书214. customize vt. 定制，定做215. nest v. 嵌套，后进先出216. duplicate vt. 复制，转录，加倍217. compression n. 压缩，浓缩218. alternately ad. 交替地，轮流地219. intensity n. 强度，亮度220. explicitly ad. 明显地，显然地221. sector n. & v. 扇区，段；分段222. vertically ad. 竖直地，直立地223. horizontally ad. 水平地224. backspace v. 退格，回退225. terminate v. 端接，终止226. drag vt. 拖，拉，牵，曳227. formatted a. 有格式的228. underscore vt. 在…下面划线229. initially ad. 最初，开头230. reformat v. 重定格式231. integrate v. 综合，集成232. trailing n. & a. 结尾；尾随的233. indent v. 缩排234. integer n. 整数235. subscript n. 注脚，下标236. secondary a. 辅助的，第二的237. colon n. 冒号“:”238. allocate vt. 分配239. wordperfect a. 一字不错地熟记的240. verify vt. 鉴定，检验，核对241. emulator n. 仿真器，仿真程序 242. splitting n. 分区(裂) 243. console n. 控制台，操作台244. kernel n. 内核(核心)程序245. modifier n. 修改量，变址数246. invalid a. 无效的247. compiler n. 编译程序(器) 248. dot n. 点249. beep n. 蜂鸣声，嘀嘀声250. random a. 随机的251. facility n. 设施，装备，便利252. asynchronous a. 异步的，非同步的253. paste n. 湖，胶，膏254. respect n. & vt. 遵守，关系255. hyphen n. 连字符，短线256. serial a. 串行的，串联的257. retain vt. 保持，维持258. signal n. & v. 信号；发信号259. cpu 控制处理部件260. deactivate vt. 释放，去活化261. initial a. 最初的，初始的262. corrupt v. & a. 恶化；有毛病的263. host n. 主机264. pending a. 悬而未决的，未定的265. boot n. 引导，靴266. magenta n. & a. 深红色(的) 267. opposite a. & n. & ad. 相反的268. override v. & n. 超越，克服269. hex a. & n. 六角形的270. instant a. 立刻的，直接的271. kilobyte n. 千字节(kb) 272. parenthesis n. 括弧，圆括号273. murder n. 弄坏，毁掉274. flush v. 弄平，使齐平275. consecutive a. 连续的，连贯的276. addressing n. 寻址277. prefix n. 前缀278. carousel n. 圆盘传送带279. static a. 静态的，不变的280. assignment n. 赋值，分配281. respectively ad. 分别地282. navigate v. 导航，驾驶283. due a. 到期的，应付(给)的284. descend v. 下降，落下285. alter v. 改变，修改286. track n. 磁道，轨道287. precedence n. 优先权288. skeleton n. 骨架，框架289. log n. & v. 记录，存入290. accessible a. 可以使用的291. configure vt. 使成形292. declared a. 承认的，申报的293. compress vt. 压缩，精减294. graphically ad. 用图表表示295. automatic a. 自动的296. aligned a. 对准的，均衡的 297. terminal n. 终端，端子298. expire v. 终止，期满299. resolution n. 分辨率300. semicolon n. 分号(；)301. critical a. & n. 临界的；临界值302. border n. 边界，框，界限303. cache n. 高速缓存304. fastback n. 快速返回305. hercules n. 大力神，大力士306. trim n. 区标，微调307. substitute v. 代替，替换，代入308. upgrade v. 升级，提高质量309. instance n. & vt. 例子，情况；举例310. elapsed vi. & n. 经过311. nor conj. 也不312. mono a. & n. 单音的313. abort v. & n. 中断，故障314. scatter v. 散射，分散，散布315. convention n. 常规，约定，协定316. conventional a. 常规的，习惯的317. handler n. 处理程序318. processor n. 处理机，处理程序319. desktop a. 台式的320. development n. 开发，研制，显影321. exceed v. 超过，大于322. horizontal a. 水平的，横向的323. alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序324. reserve vt. 保留，预定，预约325. manifest vt. 表明，显示，显现326. disconnect vt. 拆接，断开，拆线327. clockwise a. 顺时针的328. eliminate vt. 除去，消除，切断329.declaration n. 说明，申报330. icon n. 图符，象征331. layout n. 布置，布局，安排332. appendix n. 附录333. truncate vt. 截尾，截断334. inhibit vt. 禁止 335. register n. 寄存器 336. stuff n. & vt. 材料；装入337. exclude vt. 排除，除去338. lexical a. 辞典的，词法的339. port n. 端口，进出口340. segment n. 段，片段，图块341. identically ad. 相等，恒等342. permanently ad. 永久地，持久地343. accelerator n. 加速装置，加速剂 344. originally ad. 原来，最初345. internally ad. 在内(部) 346. derelict vt. 中途淘汰347. redirect vt. 重定向348. reside vi. 驻留349. header n. 首部，标题，报头350. extra a. 特别的，额外的351. density n. 密度352. master a. 总要的，总的353. recursive a. 递归的，循环的 354. trap n. & vt. 陷阱；俘获355. dimensional n. 尺寸的，…维的356. conjunction n. 逻辑乘，“与”357. interval n. 间歇，区间358. compatibility n. 兼容性，适应性359. express a. 快速的360. volume n. 卷，册，体积，容量361. rated a. 额定的362. odometer n. 里程表，计程仪363. phoenix n. 凤凰，绝世珍品364. easel n. 框，(画)架365. mainframe n. 主机，大型机366. diacritical a. 区分的，辩别的367. confidential a. 机密的368. trace v. 跟踪，追踪369. division n. 除，除法，(程序)部分370. implicit a. 隐式的371. mention vt. & n. 叙述，说到 372. whereas conj. 面，其实，既然373. transform v. & n. 变换，变换式374. align v. & n. 定位，对准375. assist v. & n. 加速，帮助376. upon prep. 依据，遵照377. exhaust v. 取尽，用完378. alpha n. 希腊字母α，未知数379. constant n. 常数380. warranty n. 保证(书)，授权381. trigger n. & v. 触发器；触发382. treat v. 处理，加工383. ally v. 联合，与…关联384. exclamation n. 惊叹(号) 385. dynamic a. 动态的，动力的386. foreground n. 前台387. preserve vt. 保存，维持388. vice n. 缺点，毛病，错误 389. stationary a. 静止的，平稳的390. extract vt. 抽取，摘录，开方391. thereafter ad. 此后，据此392. restructure vt. 调整，重新组织393. delimit vt. 定界，定义394. classify vt. 分类，分级395. interfere vi. 干涉，干扰，冲突396. undesirable a. 不合乎需要的397. lot n. 一块(批，组，套) 398. insufficient a. 不足的，不适当的399. salary n. & vt. 薪水；发工资400. pacific a. 平稳的，太平(洋)的401. emphasize v. 强调，着重，增强402. ansi n. 美国国家标准协会403. permanent a. 永久的404. remark n. 评注，备注405. concatenate vt. 连接，串联，并置406. emulate v. 仿真，模仿；赶上或超过407. tape n. 磁带，纸带408. concept n. 概念409. subsequently ad. 其后，其次，按着 410. registration n. 登记，挂号，读数411. designate vt. 任命，标志412. visible a. 可见的，明显的413. consult v. 咨询，顾问414. virtually ad. 实际上415. substantially ad. 实质上，本质上416. primarily ad. 首先，起初，原来 417. sequentially ad. 顺序地418. client n. 顾客，买主419. commercial a. 商业的，经济的420. sheet n. (图)表，纸，片421. context n. 上下文，来龙去脉422. oriented a. 有向的，定向的423. suppressed vt. 抑制，取消424. subroutine n. 子程序425. bracketed a. 加括号的426. manually ad. 用手，手动地427. preset vt. 预置428. autoindex n. 自动变址(数) 429. performance n. 性能，实绩430. distribution n. 分布，分配431. denote vt. 指示，意味着，代表432. replicate vt. 重复，复制433. mega n. 兆，百万 434. conform vi. 遵从，符合435. controller n. 控制器436. pseudo a. 假的，伪的，冒充的437. administrator n. 管理人，行政人员438. ensemble n. 总体，集合体439. bus n. 总线，信息通路440. traverse v. 横渡，横过，横断441. external a. 外部的442. adequate a. 足够的，充分的443. interpretability n. 配合动作性444. vary v. 变化，变换445. gap n. 间隙，间隔，缝隙446. indexing n. 变址，标引，加下标447. package n. 插件，(软件)包448. insertion n. 插入，嵌入，插页449. intervene vi插入，干涉450. overflow v. 溢出，上溢451. compose v. 组成，构成，构图452. snapshot n. 抽点打印453. sensitivity n. 灵敏度454. mach n. 马赫(速度单位) 455. subsequent a. 后来的，其次的456. capitalized a. 大写的457. compact a. 紧致的，压缩的 458. plain n. 明码459. noted a. 著名的460. desirable a. 所希望的，称心的461. substitution n. 代替，替换，置换462. overstrike n. 过打印463. tornado n. 旋风，龙卷风464. ones n. 二进制反码465. parse vt. (语法)分析466. manufacture vt. & n. 制造(业)，工业467. restricting n. & a. 限制(的) 468 n. & a. 想象(的)，精制的469. fine a. & ad. 微小的，细的470. somewhat pron. & ad. 稍微，有点471. purge v. & n. 清除472. mod a. & n. 时髦的473.mismatch n. & vt. 失配，不匹配 474. ellipsis n. 省略符号，省略(法) 475. parallel a. 并行 476. custom a. & n. 常规的，惯例；用户 477. factory n. 工厂，制造厂478. implement n. & vt. 工具；执行，实现 479. ampersand n. &号(and) 480. proprietary a. 专有的481. vowel n. 元音，母音482. synchronization n. 同步483. comprise vt. 包括，由…组成484. absence n. 缺少，没有485. revolutionize vt. 变革，彻底改革486. constantly ad. 不变地，经常地487. expunge vt. 擦除，删掉488. contrast n. 反差，对比，对比度489. invent vt. 创造，想象490. unshift v. 未移动，不移档 491. complexity n. 复杂性，复杂度492. degrade v. 降低，减少，递降493. suggestion n. 暗示，提醒494. substantial a. 实质的，真正的495. solely ad. 独自，单独，只496. distribute vt. 分布，配线，配给497. capture vt. 俘获，捕捉498 reinstate vt. 复原，恢复499. nicety n. 细节，精细500. roll n. & v. 案卷；卷动，滚动501. exponent n. 指数，阶，幂502. exponential a. 指数的，幂的，阶的503. complicated v. 使复杂化，使混乱504. reactivate v. 使恢复活动505. synchronize v. 使同步506. formation n. 构造，结构，形成507. comma n. 逗号“,”，逗点508. inexperienced a. 不熟练的，外行的509. noninteractive a. 不相关的，非交互的 510. chart n. 图(表)511. dearly ad. 极，非常，昂贵地512. placement n. 布局513. stamp n. 图章514. equation n. 方程，方程式515. discard v. 删除，废除，放弃516. regard vt. 考虑，注意，关系517. potentially ad. 可能地，大概地 518. moreover ad. 况且，并且，此外519. shield v. 屏蔽，罩，防护520. transaction n. 事项，事务，学报521. emulation n. 仿真，仿效 522. dump v. (内存信息)转储523. logged a. 记录的，浸透的524. ware n. 仪器，商品525. disregard vt. 轻视，把…忽略不计526. comparison n. 比较，对照527. programmable a. 可编程的 528. definable a. 可定义的，可确定的529. employe vt. 使用，花费530. defective a. 故障的，有毛病的531 interpretable a. 彼此协作的532. fourscore n. 八十533. procedural a. 程序上的 534. penalty n. 惩罚，罚款，负担535. violate vt. 违犯，妨碍，破坏536. indefinitely ad. 无限地，无穷地537. crop v. 切，剪切538. diagonally ad. 斜(对) 539. avail v. & n. 有益于；利益540. hang v. 中止，暂停，挂起541. craze n. & v. 裂纹开裂 542. acknowledgment n. 接收(收妥)，承认543. bypass n. 旁路544. grant vt. 允许，授权545. logarithm n. 对数546. resolve v. 分辨，解像547. separator n. 分隔符548. assortment n. 种类，花色品种 549. growing n. 分类，分组，成群550. scattered a. 分散的551. superimpose vt. 重叠，叠加552. reorganization vt. 重排，改组553. deter vt. 阻止，拦住，妨碍554. moment n. 矩，力矩，磁矩555. rectangular a. 矩形的，成直角的556. tag n. 特征，标记，标识符 557. manipulating v. 操纵，操作558. masking n. 掩蔽，屏蔽559. demonstrate v. 论证，证明，证实560. turnkey n. 总控钥匙561. suspension n. 暂停，中止，挂起562. seamless a. 无缝的563. clipper n. 限幅器，钳位器564. unformatted a. 无格式的565. redundant a. 冗余的566. dependent a. 相关的567. contiguous a. 相连的，邻接的568. association n. 结合，协会，联想569. interpret v. 解释570 assemble v. 汇编，装配571. cad 计算机辅助设计572. arithmetic n. 算术，运算5737. sufficient a. 充足的，足够的574. blast v. & n. 清除；爆炸575. caret n. 插入符号576. socket n. 插座，插孔，插口577 stated a. 规定的578. protocol n. 规约，协议，规程579. esoteric a. 深奥的，奥秘的580. successive a. 逐次的，相继的581. chunk n. 厚块，大部分 582. alignment n. 序列，成直线583. indentation n. 缩进，缩排584. terminology n. 术语585. ascending a. 增长的，向上的586. obsolete a. 作废的，过时的587. accommodate v. 调节，适应588. motif n. 主题，要点，特色589. distinction n. 区别，相异，特性590. fundamental a. 基本的，根本的591. underlying a. 基础的，根本的592. iterative a. 迭代的593. charm n. 吸引力594. hit v. 命中，瞬时干扰595. exceeded a. 过度的，非常的596. numerical a. 数量的，数字的597. combo n. 二进位组合码。
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇医学专业英语词汇1. 基础词汇- Medicine - 医学- Clinic - 诊所- Doctor - 医生- Patient - 患者- Hospital - 医院- Health - 健康- Disease - 疾病- Treatment - 治疗- Symptom - 症状- Diagnosis - 诊断- Prescription - 处方- Surgery - 手术- Laboratory - 实验室- Research - 研究- University - 大学- Medical - 医疗的- Nurse - 护士- Pharmacist - 药剂师- Therapist - 治疗师- Vaccine - 疫苗- X-ray - X光片- HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart - 心脏- Kidney - 肾脏- Liver - 肝脏2. 解剖学词汇- Anatomy - 解剖学- Skeleton - 骨骼- Muscle - 肌肉- Nervous system - 神经系统- Digestive system - 消化系统- Respiratory system - 呼吸系统- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Skeletal system - 骨骼系统- Muscular system - 肌肉系统- Nervous tissue - 神经组织- Respiratory tract - 呼吸道- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Digestive tract - 消化道- Central nervous system - 中枢神经系统- Peripheral nervous system - 外周神经系统- Endocrine system - 内分泌系统- Urinary system - 泌尿系统3. 疾病词汇- Infection - 感染- Allergy - 过敏- Fever - 发烧- Inflammation - 炎症- Pain - 疼痛- Cough - 咳嗽- Headache - 头痛- Fatigue - 疲劳- Depression - 抑郁症- High blood pressure - 高血压- Arthritis - 关节炎- Asthma - 哮喘- Alzheimer's disease - 阿尔茨海默病- Stroke - 中风- Multiple sclerosis - 多发性硬化症- Pneumonia - 肺炎- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart disease - 心脏病- Kidney disease - 肾脏疾病- Liver disease - 肝脏疾病- Sexually transmitted disease - 性传播疾病4. 检查和测试词汇- Blood test - 血液检查- Urine test - 尿液检查- X-ray - X光检查- Ultrasound - 超声波- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像- ECG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography) - 正电子发射断层扫描- Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查- Pap smear - 涂片检查- Biopsy - 活检- Lymph node biopsy - 淋巴结活检- Bone marrow biopsy - 骨髓活检5. 药物相关词汇- Medication - 药物- Drug - 药品- Prescription - 处方药- Over-the-counter (OTC) - 非处方药- Antibiotics - 抗生素- Analgesics - 镇痛药- Antidepressants - 抗抑郁药- Antipyretics - 退热药- Antihistamines - 抗组织胺药- Anticoagulants - 抗凝药- Opioids - 麻醉药- Diuretics - 利尿药- Antivirals - 抗病毒药- Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎药- Beta blockers - 贝塔受体阻滞剂- Statins - 他汀类药物- Vaccines - 疫苗- Insulin - 胰岛素- Cholesterol-lowering drugs - 降低胆固醇药物以上是医学专业英语词汇的一部分，希望对您的学习和工作有所帮助。
医学专业英语必备词汇
医学专业英语必备词汇1. Anatomy - 解剖学2. Physiology - 生理学3. Pathology - 病理学4. Pharmacology - 药理学5. Microbiology - 微生物学6. Immunology - 免疫学7. Radiology - 放射学8. Dermatology - 皮肤科学9. Cardiology - 心脏病学10. Gastroenterology - 肠胃病学11. Neurology - 神经病学12. Nephrology - 肾病学13. Hematology - 血液学14. Oncology - 肿瘤学15. Orthopedics - 骨科学16. Ophthalmology - 眼科学17. Obstetrics - 产科学18. Gynecology - 妇科学19. Pediatrics - 小儿科学20. Endocrinology - 内分泌学21. Psychiatry - 精神病学22. Surgery - 外科学23. Anesthesia - 麻醉学24. Radiography - X射线技术25. EKG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图26. CT Scan (Computerized Tomography) - 计算机断层扫描27. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像28. Ultrasound - 超声波29. Biopsy - 活检30. Diagnosis - 诊断31. Treatment - 治疗32. Prescription - 处方33. Medication - 药物34. Surgery - 手术35. Vaccine - 疫苗36. Epidemic - 流行病37. Pandemic - 大流行病38. Symptom - 症状39. Infection - 感染40. Contagious - 传染性的41. Immunity - 免疫力42. Antibiotic - 抗生素43. Antiviral - 抗病毒药物44. Antiseptic - 杀菌剂45. Anesthesia - 麻醉46. Sterilization - 灭菌47. Rehabilitation - 康复48. Prognosis - 预后49. Chronic - 慢性的50. Acute - 急性的。
专业英语词汇
n. 正己烷
50, benzyl ['benzaɪl; -zɪl]
n. [有化] 苄基；[有化] 苯甲基
51, stoichiometric [,stɒɪkɪə(ʊ)'metrɪk]
adj. 化学计量的；化学计算的
52, discrete [dɪ'skriːt]
33, toluene ['tɒljʊiːn]
n. [有化] 甲苯
34, arenes
n. [有化] 芳烃；粗砂
n. (Arenes)人名；(西)阿雷内斯
35, petrochemical [petrə(ʊ)'kemɪk(ə)l]
n. 石油化学产品
adj. 石化的
36, biorefinery
92, n-hexyl ether
【有机化学】正己醚
93, tetrahydronaphthalene ['tetrə,haidrəu'næfθəli:n, -'næp-]
n. 四氢化萘
94, intriguing ['ɪntriːgɪŋ; ɪn'triːgɪŋ]
adj. 有趣的；迷人的
n. 里程碑，划时代的事件
n. (Milestone)人名；(英)迈尔斯通
26, zeolite ['ziːəlaɪt]
n. 沸石
27, immiscibility [i,misə'biləti]
n. 不混容性，不混性
28, aldehydes
n. 醛；[有化] 醛类；乙醛（aldehyde的复数）
adj. 热的；热量的；保热的
专业英语词汇大全
英文专业词汇大全英文翻译常用词汇短语具有：have (has), possess, take on表示为：present (提供、给出), denote, is, express by, figure, show,提出、提议：propose、put forward, bring forward明显地、显然地：evidently, obviously, appearently, distinctly, drastically提高、增加：increase, improve, enhance, heighten, elevate (elevation)减少：decrease, reduce, lessen,减小：minish输入、代入：import（进口）, input, introduce, substitute（(数)代入，vt代替、取代）, substituteA by(with) B（依B代A）, substitute for出现、发生：happen(vi), appear(vi), occur(vi), generate, take place, arise, come forth因为、由于：as, because, for, since, because of , by reason of , on account of, due to根据、依照：in terms of, according to,计算、求解：compute, calculate, solve推导：derive, derivation, deduce, deducibility,由：by, from因此：so, thus, hence, therefore, thereby并且：also, and , besides而且：and that, furthermore, moreover,随着：along with, with, accompany一致，与……一致：coincident with, consistent with, in accord with推导：derive, deduce列举：enumerate, list专攻，致力于：specialize, apply oneself to完成，达到：achieve, accomplish, realize描述，描绘：represent,describe加强：intensify, enhance, reinforce, strengthen预见，预估：anticipate, estimate受到，承受：experience, endure, superimpose研究，探索：explore, exploration, investigate, investigation,相当的，比的上的：comparable, equivalent,做...实验, 对...做实验：make (carry out, do, perform, try) an experiment on (upon, in, with)固定，安装：mount, fixed, install, set影响：have(has) an impact on (upon)取决于：depend on, depend upon, have a dependence upon称为，把…称作，叫做：be termed以…为标题，称为：intitule vt求积分：Taking integration与…相反：contrary on , 与…对比：contrast with/to分别的respective，分别地apart respectivelyCompare vt. 比较，对照（with）把...比作；比喻（to）接着next, follow, in succession随后later subsequently whereafter总之anyhow anyway in a word in conclusion on all accounts to sum up 金属切削加工圆周铣削：peripheral milling,端铣削：end milling,（端）面铣（削）：face milling,顺铣：Down milling, climb milling逆铣：conventional milling, up milling,平面铣削：slab milling切屑横截面积：chip cross sectional area, area of chip section，单位切削力，比切削力：specific cutting pressure切向力：tangential cutting force径向力：radial cutting force声发射：acoustic emission signal与….联合、与…协作：in conjunction with振动方面的专业英语及词汇参见《工程振动名词术语》1 振动信号的时域、频域描述振动过程(Vibration Process)简谐振动(Harmonic Vibration)周期振动(Periodic Vibration)准周期振动(Ouasi-periodic Vibration)瞬态过程(Transient Process)随机振动过程(Random Vibration Process)各态历经过程(Ergodic Process)确定性过程(Deterministic Process)振幅(Amplitude)相位(Phase)初相位(Initial Phase)频率(Frequency)角频率(Angular Frequency)周期(Period)复数振动(Complex Vibration)复数振幅(Complex Amplitude)峰值(Peak-value)平均绝对值(Average Absolute Value)有效值(Effective Value，RMS Value)均值(Mean Value，Average Value)傅里叶级数(FS，Fourier Series)傅里叶变换(FT，Fourier Transform)傅里叶逆变换(IFT，Inverse Fourier Transform) 离散谱(Discrete Spectrum)连续谱(Continuous Spectrum)傅里叶谱(Fourier Spectrum)线性谱(Linear Spectrum)幅值谱(Amplitude Spectrum)相位谱(Phase Spectrum)均方值(Mean Square Value)方差(Variance)协方差(Covariance)自协方差函数(Auto-covariance Function)互协方差函数(Cross-covariance Function)自相关函数(Auto-correlation Function)互相关函数(Cross-correlation Function)标准偏差(Standard Deviation)相对标准偏差(Relative Standard Deviation)概率(Probability)概率分布(Probability Distribution)高斯概率分布(Gaussian Probability Distribution) 概率密度(Probability Density)集合平均(Ensemble Average)时间平均(Time Average)功率谱密度(PSD，Power Spectrum Density)自功率谱密度(Auto-spectral Density)互功率谱密度(Cross-spectral Density)均方根谱密度(RMS Spectral Density)能量谱密度(ESD，Energy Spectrum Density)相干函数(Coherence Function)帕斯瓦尔定理(Parseval''''s Theorem)维纳，辛钦公式(Wiener-Khinchin Formula)多阶谐振频率multi-mode resonance frequency多阶频率multiple natural frequnency等效一阶频率equvilent fundamental frequency主振频率main vibration frequency一阶弯曲振动频率First-order Bending Vibration Freguency 低阶固有频率LOW-V ALUE NATURAL FREQUENCY振型分解法Mode Analysis Method振型叠加法Method of Superposition of Vibration Mode2 振动系统的固有特性、激励与响应振动系统(Vibration System)激励(Excitation)响应(Response)单自由度系统(Single Degree-Of-Freedom System)多自由度系统(Multi-Degree-Of- Freedom System)离散化系统(Discrete System)连续体系统(Continuous System)刚度系数(Stiffness Coefficient)自由振动(Free Vibration)自由响应(Free Response)强迫振动(Forced Vibration)强迫响应(Forced Response)初始条件(Initial Condition)固有频率(Natural Frequency)阻尼比(Damping Ratio)衰减指数(Damping Exponent)阻尼固有频率(Damped Natural Frequency)对数减幅系数(Logarithmic Decrement)主频率(Principal Frequency)无阻尼模态频率(Undamped Modal Frequency)模态(Mode)主振动(Principal Vibration)振型(Mode Shape)振型矢量(Vector Of Mode Shape)模态矢量(Modal Vector)正交性(Orthogonality)展开定理(Expansion Theorem)主质量(Principal Mass)模态质量(Modal Mass)主刚度(Principal Stiffness)模态刚度(Modal Stiffness)正则化(Normalization)振型矩阵(Matrix Of Modal Shape)模态矩阵(Modal Matrix)主坐标(Principal Coordinates)模态坐标(Modal Coordinates)模态分析(Modal Analysis)模态阻尼比(Modal Damping Ratio)频响函数(Frequency Response Function)幅频特性(Amplitude-frequency Characteristics)相频特性(Phase frequency Characteristics)共振(Resonance)半功率点(Half power Points)波德图(Bodé Plot)动力放大系数(Dynamical Magnification Factor)单位脉冲(Unit Impulse)冲激响应函数(Impulse Response Function)杜哈美积分(Duhamel‟s Integral)卷积积分(Convolution Integral)卷积定理(Convolution Theorem)特征矩阵(Characteristic Matrix)阻抗矩阵(Impedance Matrix)频响函数矩阵(Matrix Of Frequency Response Function) 导纳矩阵(Mobility Matrix)冲击响应谱(Shock Response Spectrum)冲击激励(Shock Excitation)冲击响应(Shock Response)冲击初始响应谱(Initial Shock Response Spectrum)冲击剩余响应谱(Residual Shock Response Spectrum) 冲击最大响应谱(Maximum Shock Response Spectrum) 冲击响应谱分析(Shock Response Spectrum Analysis)3 模态试验分析模态试验(Modal Testing)机械阻抗(Mechanical Impedance)位移阻抗(Displacement Impedance)速度阻抗(Velocity Impedance)加速度阻抗(Acceleration Impedance)机械导纳(Mechanical Mobility)位移导纳(Displacement Mobility)速度导纳(Velocity Mobility)加速度导纳(Acceleration Mobility)驱动点导纳(Driving Point Mobility)跨点导纳(Cross Mobility)传递函数(Transfer Function)拉普拉斯变换(Laplace Transform)传递函数矩阵(Matrix Of Transfer Function)频响函数(FRF，Frequency Response Function)频响函数矩阵(Matrix Of FRF)实模态(Normal Mode)复模态(Complex Mode)模态参数(Modal Parameter)模态频率(Modal Frequency)模态阻尼比(Modal Damping Ratio)模态振型(Modal Shape)模态质量(Modal Mass)模态刚度(Modal Stiffness)模态阻力系数(Modal Damping Coefficient)模态阻抗(Modal Impedance)模态导纳(Modal Mobility)模态损耗因子(Modal Loss Factor)比例粘性阻尼(Proportional Viscous Damping)非比例粘性阻尼(Non-proportional Viscous Damping) 结构阻尼(Structural Damping，Hysteretic Damping) 复频率(Complex Frequency)复振型(Complex Modal Shape)留数(Residue)极点(Pole)零点(Zero)复留数(Complex Residue)随机激励(Random Excitation)伪随机激励(Pseudo Random Excitation)猝发随机激励(Burst Random Excitation)稳态正弦激励(Steady State Sine Excitation)正弦扫描激励(Sweeping Sine Excitation)锤击激励(Impact Excitation)频响函数的H1 估计(FRF Estimate by H1)频响函数的H2 估计(FRF Estimate by H2)频响函数的H3 估计(FRF Estimate by H3)单模态曲线拟合法(Single-mode Curve Fitting Method) 多模态曲线拟合法(Multi-mode Curve Fitting Method) 模态圆(Mode Circle)剩余模态(Residual Mode)幅频峰值法(Peak Value Method)实频-虚频峰值法(Peak Real／Imaginary Method)圆拟合法(Circle Fitting Method)加权最小二乘拟合法(Weighting Least Squares Fitting method) 复指数拟合法(Complex Exponential Fitting method)1.2 振动测试的名词术语1 传感器测量系统传感器测量系统(Transducer Measuring System)传感器(Transducer)振动传感器(Vibration Transducer)机械接收(Mechanical Reception)机电变换(Electro-mechanical Conversion)测量电路(Measuring Circuit)惯性式传感器(Inertial Transducer，Seismic Transducer)相对式传感器(Relative Transducer)电感式传感器(Inductive Transducer)应变式传感器(Strain Gauge Transducer)电动力传感器(Electro-dynamic Transducer)压电式传感器(Piezoelectric Transducer)压阻式传感器(Piezoresistive Transducer)电涡流式传感器(Eddy Current Transducer)伺服式传感器(Servo Transducer)灵敏度(Sensitivity)复数灵敏度(Complex Sensitivity)分辨率(Resolution)频率范围(Frequency Range)线性范围(Linear Range)频率上限(Upper Limit Frequency)频率下限(Lower Limit Frequency)静态响应(Static Response)零频率响应(Zero Frequency Response)动态范围(Dynamic Range)幅值上限Upper Limit Amplitude)幅值下限(Lower Limit Amplitude)最大可测振级(Max．Detectable Vibration Level)最小可测振级(Min．Detectable Vibration Level)信噪比(S/N Ratio)振动诺模图(Vibration Nomogram)相移(Phase Shift)波形畸变(Wave-shape Distortion)比例相移(Proportional Phase Shift)惯性传感器的稳态响应(Steady Response Of Inertial Transducer) 惯性传感器的稳击响应(Shock Response Of Inertial Transducer)位移计型的频响特性(Frequency Response Characteristics Vibrometer)加速度计型的频响特性(Frequency Response Characteristics Accelerometer) 幅频特性曲线(Amplitude-frequency Curve)相频特性曲线(Phase-frequency Curve)固定安装共振频率(Mounted Resonance Frequency)安装刚度(Mounted Stiffness)有限高频效应(Effect Of Limited High Frequency)有限低频效应(Effect Of Limited Low Frequency)电动式变换(Electro-dynamic Conversion)磁感应强度(Magnetic Induction，Magnetic Flux Density)磁通(Magnetic Flux)磁隙(Magnetic Gap)电磁力(Electro-magnetic Force)相对式速度传(Relative Velocity Transducer)惯性式速度传感器(Inertial Velocity Transducer)速度灵敏度(Velocity Sensitivity)电涡流阻尼(Eddy-current Damping)无源微(积)分电路(Passive Differential (Integrate) Circuit)有源微(积)分电路(Active Differential (Integrate) Circuit)运算放大器(Operational Amplifier)时间常数(Time Constant)比例运算(Scaling)积分运算(Integration)微分运算(Differentiation)高通滤波电路(High-pass Filter Circuit)低通滤波电路(Low-pass Filter Circuit)截止频率(Cut-off Frequency)压电效应(Piezoelectric Effect)压电陶瓷(Piezoelectric Ceramic)压电常数(Piezoelectric Constant)极化(Polarization)压电式加速度传感器(Piezoelectric Acceleration Transducer)中心压缩式(Center Compression Accelerometer)三角剪切式(Delta Shear Accelerometer)压电方程(Piezoelectric Equation)压电石英(Piezoelectric Quartz)电荷等效电路(Charge Equivalent Circuit)电压等效电路(Voltage Equivalent Circuit)电荷灵敏度(Charge Sensitivity)电压灵敏度(Voltage Sensitivity)电荷放大器(Charge Amplifier)适调放大环节(Conditional Amplifier Section)归一化(Uniformization)电荷放大器增益(Gain Of Charge Amplifier)测量系统灵敏度(Sensitivity Of Measuring System)底部应变灵敏度(Base Strain Sensitivity)横向灵敏度(Transverse Sensitivity)地回路(Ground Loop)力传感器(Force Transducer)力传感器灵敏度(Sensitivity Of Force Transducer)电涡流(Eddy Current)前置器(Proximitor)间隙-电压曲线(Voltage vs Gap Curve)间隙-电压灵敏度(Voltage vs Gap Sensitivity)压阻效应(Piezoresistive Effect)轴向压阻系数(Axial Piezoresistive Coefficient)横向压阻系数(Transverse Piezoresistive Coefficient)压阻常数(Piezoresistive Constant)单晶硅(Monocrystalline Silicon)应变灵敏度(Strain Sensitivity)固态压阻式加速度传感器(Solid State Piezoresistive Accelerometer) 体型压阻式加速度传感器(Bulk Type Piezoresistive Accelerometer) 力平衡式传感器(Force Balance Transducer)电动力常数(Electro-dynamic Constant)机电耦合系统(Electro-mechanical Coupling System)2 检测仪表、激励设备及校准装置时间基准信号(Time Base Signal)李萨茹图(Lissojous Curve)数字频率计(Digital Frequency Meter)便携式测振表(Portable Vibrometer)有效值电压表(RMS Value Voltmeter)峰值电压表(Peak-value Voltmeter)平均绝对值检波电路(Average Absolute Value Detector)峰值检波电路(Peak-value Detector)准有效值检波电路(Quasi RMS Value Detector)真有效值检波电路(True RMS Value Detector)直流数字电压表(DVM，DC Digital Voltmeter)数字式测振表(Digital Vibrometer)A/D 转换器(A/D Converter)D/A 转换器(D/A Converter)相位计(Phase Meter)电子记录仪(Lever Recorder)光线示波器(Oscillograph)振子(Galvonometer)磁带记录仪(Magnetic Tape Recorder)DR 方式(直接记录式) (Direct Recorder)FM 方式(频率调制式) (Frequency Modulation)失真度(Distortion)机械式激振器(Mechanical Exciter)机械式振动台(Mechanical Shaker)离心式激振器(Centrifugal Exciter)电动力式振动台(Electro-dynamic Shaker)电动力式激振器(Electro-dynamic Exciter)液压式振动台(Hydraulic Shaker)液压式激振器(Hydraulic Exciter)电液放大器(Electro-hydraulic Amplifier)磁吸式激振器(Magnetic Pulling Exciter)涡流式激振器(Eddy Current Exciter)压电激振片(Piezoelectric Exciting Elements)冲击力锤(Impact Hammer)冲击试验台(Shock Testing Machine)激振控制技术(Excitation Control Technique)波形再现(Wave Reproduction)压缩技术(Compression Technique)均衡技术(Equalization Technique)交越频率(Crossover Frequency)综合技术(Synthesis Technique)校准(Calibration)分部校准(Calibration for Components in system)系统校准(Calibration for Over-all System)模拟传感器(Simulated Transducer)静态校准(Static Calibration)简谐激励校准(Harmonic Excitation Calibration)绝对校准(Absolute Calibration)相对校准(Relative Calibration)比较校准(Comparison Calibration)标准振动台(Standard Vibration Exciter)读数显微镜法(Microscope-streak Method)光栅板法(Ronchi Ruling Method)光学干涉条纹计数法(Optical Interferometer Fringe Counting Method)光学干涉条纹消失法(Optical Interferometer Fringe Disappearance Method) 背靠背安装(Back-to-back Mounting)互易校准法(Reciprocity Calibration)共振梁(Resonant Bar)冲击校准(Impact Exciting Calibration)摆锤冲击校准(Ballistic Pendulum Calibration)落锤冲击校准(Drop Test Calibration)振动和冲击标准(Vibration and Shock Standard)迈克尔逊干涉仪(Michelson Interferometer)摩尔干涉图象(Moire Fringe)参考传感器(Reference Transducer)3 频率分析及数字信号处理带通滤波器(Band-pass Filter)半功率带宽(Half-power Bandwidth)3 dB 带宽(3 dB Bandwidth)等效噪声带宽(Effective Noise Bandwidth)恒带宽(Constant Bandwidth)恒百分比带宽(Constant Percentage Bandwidth)1/N 倍频程滤波器(1/N Octave Filter)形状因子(Shape Factor)截止频率(Cut-off Frequency)中心频率(Centre Frequency)模拟滤波器(Analog Filter)数字滤波器(Digital Filter)跟踪滤波器(Tracking Filter)外差式频率分析仪(Heterodyne Frequency Analyzer) 逐级式频率分析仪(Stepped Frequency Analyzer)扫描式频率分析仪(Sweeping Filter Analyzer)混频器(Mixer)RC 平均(RC Averaging)平均时间(Averaging Time)扫描速度(Sweeping Speed)滤波器响应时间(Filter Response Time)离散傅里叶变换(DFT，Discrete Fourier Transform) 快速傅里叶变换(FFT，Fast Fourier Transform)抽样频率(Sampling Frequency)抽样间隔(Sampling Interval)抽样定理(Sampling Theorem)抗混滤波(Anti-aliasing Filter)泄漏(Leakage)加窗(Windowing)窗函数(Window Function)截断(Truncation)频率混淆(Frequency Aliasing)乃奎斯特频率(Nyquist Frequency)矩形窗(Rectangular Window)汉宁窗(Hanning Window)凯塞-贝塞尔窗(Kaiser-Bessel Window)平顶窗(Flat-top Window)平均(Averaging)线性平均(Linear Averaging)指数平均(Exponential Averaging)峰值保持平均(Peak-hold Averaging)时域平均(Time-domain Averaging)谱平均(Spectrum Averaging)重叠平均(Overlap Averaging)栅栏效应(Picket Fence Effect)吉卜斯效应(Gibbs Effect)基带频谱分析(Base-band Spectral Analysis)选带频谱分析(Band Selectable Sp4ctralAnalysis)细化(Zoom)数字移频(Digital Frequency Shift)抽样率缩减(Sampling Rate Reduction)功率谱估计(Power Spectrum Estimate)相关函数估计(Correlation Estimate)频响函数估计(Frequency Response Function Estimate) 相干函数估计(Coherence Function Estimate)冲激响应函数估计(Impulse Response Function Estimate) 倒频谱(Cepstrum)功率倒频谱(Power Cepstrum)幅值倒频谱(Amplitude Cepstrum)倒频率(Quefrency)4 旋转机械的振动测试及状态监测状态监测(Condition Monitoring)故障诊断(Fault Diagnosis)转子(Rotor)转手支承系统(Rotor-Support System)振动故障(Vibration Fault)轴振动(Shaft Vibration)径向振动(Radial Vibration)基频振动(Fundamental Frequency Vibration)基频检测(Fundamental Frequency Component Detecting) 键相信号(Key-phase Signal)正峰相位(+Peak Phase)高点(High Spot)光电传感器(Optical Transducer)同相分量(In-phase Component)正交分量(Quadrature Component)跟踪滤波(Tracking Filter)波德图(Bode Plot)极坐标图(Polar Plot)临界转速(Critical Speed)不平衡响应(Unbalance Response)残余振幅(Residual Amplitude)方位角(Attitude Angle)轴心轨迹(Shaft Centerline Orbit)正进动(Forward Precession)同步正进动(Synchronous Forward Precession)反进动(Backward Precession)正向涡动(Forward Whirl)反向涡动(Backward Whirl)油膜涡动(Oil Whirl)油膜振荡(Oil Whip)轴心平均位置(Average Shaft Centerline Position) 复合探头(Dual Probe)振摆信号(Runout Signal)电学振摆(Electrical Runout)机械振摆(Mechanical Runout)慢滚动向量(Slow Roll Vector)振摆补偿(Runout Compensation)故障频率特征(Frequency Characteristics Of Fault) 重力临界(Gravity Critical)对中(Alignment)双刚度转子(Dual Stiffness Rotor)啮合频率(Gear-mesh Frequency)间入简谐分量(Interharmonic Component)边带振动(Side-band Vibration)三维频谱图(Three Dimensional Spectral Plot)瀑布图(Waterfall Plot)级联图(Cascade Plot)阶次跟踪(Order Tracking)阶次跟踪倍乘器(Order Tracking Multiplier)监测系统(Monitoring System)适调放大器(Conditional Amplifier)趋势分析(Trend Analysis)倒频谱分析(Cepstrum Analysis)直方图(Histogram)确认矩阵(Confirmation Matrix)通频幅值(Over-all Amplitude)幅值谱(Amplitude Spectrum)相位谱(Phase Spectrum)报警限(Alarm Level)机械相关专业词汇集锦阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 concavity扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring半圆键 woodruff key 变形 deformation摆杆 oscillating bar 摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel包角 angle of contact 保持架 cage背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 背锥 back cone ；normal cone背锥角 back angle 背锥距 back cone distance比例尺 scale 比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链 closed kinematic chain 闭链机构 closed chain mechanism臂部 arm 变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 变速 speed change变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel 变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient 标准齿轮 standard gear标准直齿轮 standard spur gear 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughness并联式组合 combination in parallel 并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering并行设计 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量 amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 波发生器 wave generator波数 number of waves 补偿 compensation参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置 operation control device 槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate槽凸轮 groove cam 侧隙 backlash差动轮系 differential gear train 差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism差速器 differential 常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床 lathe 承载量系数 bearing capacity factor承载能力 bearing capacity 成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列 dimension series 齿槽 tooth space齿槽宽 spacewidth 齿侧间隙 backlash齿顶高 addendum 齿顶圆 addendum circle齿根高 dedendum 齿根圆 dedendum circle齿厚 tooth thickness 齿距 circular pitch齿宽 face width 齿廓 tooth profile齿廓曲线 tooth curve 齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构 gear 齿轮轮坯 blank齿轮传动系 pinion unit 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling齿条传动 rack gear 齿数 tooth number齿数比 gear ratio 齿条 rack齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain齿形系数 form factor 齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机 gear shaper 重合点 coincident points重合度 contact ratio 冲床 punch传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear 传动系统 driven system 传动角 transmission angle传动轴 transmission shaft 串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control创新 innovation ; creation 创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing 从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower 从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face从动件停歇 follower dwell 从动件运动规律 follower motion从动轮 driven gear 粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 大齿轮 gear wheel打包机 packer 打滑 slipping带传动 belt driving 带轮 belt pulley带式制动器 band brake 单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节 single universal joint 单位矢量 unit vector 当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷 equivalent load 刀具 cutter导数 derivative 倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat 导程 lead导程角 lead angle 等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam 等效构件 equivalent link等效力 equivalent force 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 等效量 equivalent 等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model底座 chassis 低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀 pitting垫圈 gasket 垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring 动力学 dynamics顶隙 bottom clearance 定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动密封 kinematical seal 动能 dynamic energy动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication动平衡 dynamic balance 动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine 动态特性 dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design 动压力 dynamic reaction 动载荷 dynamic load端面 transverse plane 端面参数 transverse parameters端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承 multi-row bearing 多楔带 poly V-belt 多项式运动规律 polynomial motion多质量转子 rotor with several masses 惰轮 idle gear额定寿命 rating life 额定载荷 load ratingII 级杆组 dyad 发生线 generating line发生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters 法面齿距 normal circular pitch法面模数 normal module 法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch 法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 法向力 normal force反馈式组合 feedback combining 反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法 kinematic inversion 反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting 仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 防振装置 shockproof device飞轮 flywheel 飞轮矩 moment of flywheel非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear粉末合金 powder metallurgy 分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母 denominator分子 numerator 分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法 analytical method 封闭差动轮系 planetary differential复合铰链 compound hinge 复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带 compound flat belt复合应力 combined stress 复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构 complex mechanism 杆组 Assur group干涉 interference 刚度系数 stiffness coefficient刚轮 rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子 rigid rotor 刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 高度系列 height series高速带 high speed belt 高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 根切 undercutting公称直径 nominal diameter 高度系列 height series功 work 工况系数 application factor工艺设计 technological design 工作循环图 working cycle diagram工作机构 operation mechanism 工作载荷 external loads工作空间 working space 工作应力 working stress工作阻力 effective resistance 工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment公法线 common normal line 公共约束 general constraint公制齿轮 metric gears 功率 power功能分析设计 function analyses design 共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 构件 link鼓风机 blower 固定构件 fixed link; frame固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator惯性力 inertia force 惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia 惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠轮 crown gear广义机构 generation mechanism 广义坐标 generalized coordinate轨迹生成 path generation 轨迹发生器 path generator滚刀 hob 滚道 raceway滚动体 rolling element 滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚子 roller滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚子半径 radius of roller滚子从动件 roller follower 滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 过度切割 undercutting函数发生器 function generator 函数生成 function generation含油轴承 oil bearing 耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box横坐标 abscissa 互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears花键 spline 滑键、导键 feather key滑动轴承 sliding bearing 滑动率 sliding ratio滑块 slider 环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧 annular spring 缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁 grey cast iron 回程 return回转体平衡 balance of rotors 混合轮系 compound gear train积分 integrate 机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design机构 mechanism 机构分析 analysis of mechanism机构平衡 balance of mechanism 机构学 mechanism机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合 synthesis of mechanism 机构组成 constitution of mechanism机架 frame, fixed link 机架变换 kinematic inversion机器 machine 机器人 robot机器人操作器 manipulator 机器人学 robotics技术过程 technique process 技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation技术系统 technique system 机械 machinery机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 机械的现代设计 modern machine design 机械系统 mechanical system 机械利益 mechanical advantage机械平衡 balance of machinery 机械手 manipulator机械设计 machine design; mechanical design 机械特性 mechanical behavior机械调速 mechanical speed governors 机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构 fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命 basic rating life 基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD基圆 base circle 基圆半径 radius of base circle基圆齿距 base pitch 基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle基圆柱 base cylinder 基圆锥 base cone急回机构 quick-return mechanism 急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio 急回运动 quick-return motion棘轮 ratchet 棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism棘爪 pawl 极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩 calculated bending moment加权系数 weighting efficient 加速度 acceleration加速度分析 acceleration analysis 加速度曲线 acceleration diagram尖点 pointing; cusp 尖底从动件 knife-edge follower间隙 backlash 间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism减速比 reduction ratio 减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear减速器 speed reducer 减摩性 anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面 involute helicoids 渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓 involute profile 渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程 involute equation渐开线函数 involute function 渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键 involute spline简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 键 key键槽 keyway 交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 交叉带传动 cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 胶合 scoring角加速度 angular acceleration 角速度 angular velocity角速比 angular velocity ratio 角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing 角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 铰链、枢纽 hinge校正平面 correcting plane 接触应力 contact stress接触式密封 contact seal 阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft结构 structure 结构设计 structural design截面 section 节点 pitch point节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth 节线 pitch line节圆 pitch circle 节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle节圆直径 pitch diameter 节圆锥 pitch cone节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 解析设计 analytical design紧边 tight-side 紧固件 fastener径节 diametral pitch 径向 radial direction径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load 径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load 径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 径向平面 radial plane径向游隙 radial internal clearance 径向载荷 radial load径向载荷系数 radial load factor 径向间隙 clearance静力 static force 静平衡 static balance静载荷 static load 静密封 static seal局部自由度 passive degree of freedom 矩形螺纹 square threaded form锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form 矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor 绝对运动 absolute motion绝对速度 absolute velocity 均衡装置 load balancing mechanism抗压强度 compression strength 开口传动 open-belt drive开式链 open kinematic chain 开链机构 open chain mechanism可靠度 degree of reliability 可靠性 reliability可靠性设计 reliability design, RD 空气弹簧 air spring空间机构 spatial mechanism 空间连杆机构 spatial linkage空间凸轮机构 spatial cam 空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain 框图 block diagram空转 idle 宽度系列 width series雷诺方程Reynolds…s equation 离心力 centrifugal force离心应力 centrifugal stress 理论廓线 pitch curve离合器 clutch 离心密封 centrifugal seal理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 隶属度 membership 力 force力多边形 force polygon 力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩 moment 力平衡 equilibrium力偶 couple 力偶矩 moment of couple连杆 connecting rod, coupler 连杆机构 linkage连杆曲线 coupler-curve 连心线 line of centers链 chain 链传动装置 chain gearing链轮 sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel 联组V 带 tight-up V belt联轴器 coupling ; shaft coupling 两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam临界转速 critical speed 六杆机构 six-bar linkage龙门刨床 double Haas planer 轮坯 blank轮系 gear train 螺杆 screw螺距 thread pitch 螺母 screw nut螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear 螺钉 screws螺栓 bolts 螺纹导程 lead螺纹效率 screw efficiency 螺旋传动 power screw螺旋密封 spiral seal 螺纹 thread (of a screw)。
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环境生物学生境habitat耐受极限limits of tolerance最小因子定律law of minimum生物检测bioassay环境胁迫environmental stress生物多样性bio-diversity生态位niche生命周期life cycle生态型ecotype自养生物autotrophy异养生物heterotroph指数增长exponential growth互利共生mutualism偏利共生commensalisms寄生parasitism衍生物derivative杀虫剂insecticide杀菌剂fungicide除草剂herbicide防腐剂preservative杀鼠剂rodenticide无残留农药non—persistent pesticide 植物性农药phytopesticide污水灌溉sewage irrigation世界自然历史遗产保护地world natural and historical heritage site储量stock过度捕获over-hunting； over-fishing 猎(渔)期open season农业残渣agricultural dregs赤潮red tide藻花algae bloom/水花water bloom原生污染物primary pollutant次生污染物secondary pollutant急性毒性实验acute toxicity test 慢性毒性实验chronic toxicity test预备实验screening test; range-finding test; preliminary test稀释dilution归宿fate生物积累bioaccumulation生物浓缩bioconcentration生物放大biomagnification生物降解biological degradation；biodegradation生物营养物质biotic nutrient多污生物带polysaprobic zone中污生物带mesosaprobic zone寡污生物带oligosaprobic zone敏感种sensitive species； intolerant organism耐污种tolerant species生物滤池biological filter净化塘/氧化塘/生物塘purification pond生物膜biomembrane; biological film轮作crop rotation间作intercropping套种interplanting基塘模式farm land and fish pond model防护林带shelter belt沼气marsh gas农家肥farm manure堆肥piled manure城市热岛效应urban heat island effect城市生态规划urban ecological planning环境激素endocrine disrupting chemicals；endocrine disruptors边缘效应edge effect生态恢复ecological restoration恢复生态学restoration ecological环境化学甲基汞methyl mercury镉米cadmium rice农药残留pesticide residue有机氯农药organochlorine pesticide有机磷农药organophosphorous pesticide 氨基甲酸酯杀虫剂carbamate insecticide 拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂pyrethroid insecticide 植物生长调节剂growth regulator 化学致癌物chemical carcinogen表面活性剂surfactant多氯联苯类polychlorinatedbiphenyls;PCBs多环芳烃类polyaromtic hydrocarbon; PAH 催化（催化作用）catalysis臭氧化ozonization光化学氧化剂photochemical oxidant过氧乙酰硝酸酯peroxyacetyl nitrate；PAN干沉降dry deposition湿沉降wet deposition光化学烟雾photochemical smog大气光化学atmospheric photochemistry降水化学precipitation chemistry气溶胶化学aerosol chemistry悬浮颗粒物suspended particulate总悬浮颗粒物total suspended particulates(TSP)飘尘（可吸入颗粒物或可吸入尘）airborne particle降尘（落尘)dustfall;falling dust气溶胶aerosol水质water quality盐度salinity氧化还原电位oxidation—reduction potential;redox potential溶解氧dissolved oxygen化学需氧量chemical oxygen demand生化需氧量biochemical oxygen demand总有机碳total organic carbon溶解度solubility聚集aggregation絮凝flocculation凝聚coagulation离子交换ion exchange萃取extraction缓冲溶液buffer solution氧平衡模式（氧垂曲线）oxygen balance model吸收剂(吸附剂)absorbent活性炭active carbon氧化剂oxidant还原剂reductant胶团micelle胶体溶液colloidal solution脱硫剂desulfurization agent电渗析electrodialysis萃取剂extracting agent过滤filter絮凝剂flocculant；flocculating agent无机絮凝剂inorganic flocculant有机高分子絮凝剂organic polymer flocculant中和法neutralization反渗透膜reverse osmosis membrane硅胶silica gel蒸汽蒸馏steam distillation超滤膜ultrafilter membrane灵敏度sensitivity准确度accuracy精密度precision可靠性reliability检测限detection limit相对误差relative error绝对误差absolute error偶然误差accidental error平均偏差mean deviation采样误差sampling error标准溶液standard solution标准物质standard substance允许误差allowable error允许浓度allowable concentration微量分析microanalysis痕量分析trace analysis现场分析in—situ analysis仪器分析instrumental analysis水质分析water quality analysis比色分析colorimetric analysis沉降分析sedimentation analysis自动分析automatic analysis原子吸收分光光度法atomic absorption spectrophotometry原子吸收分光光度计atomic absorption spectrophotometer原子荧光光谱法atomic fluorescence spectrometry原子荧光光谱仪atomic fluorescence spectrometer电化学分析法electrochemical method高效液相色谱法high performance liquid chromatography高效液相色谱仪high performance liquid chromatograph气相色谱分析gas chromatography气相色谱仪gas chromatograph采样器sampler大气采样器air sampler底泥采样器sediment samplerpH计pH meter湿度计hygrometer固定大气污染源stationary sources of air pollution移动大气污染源mobile sources of air pollution固定式水污染源stationary sources of water pollution移动式水污染源mobile sources of water pollution污染负荷pollution load污染源调查survey of pollution sources 无污染工艺pollution—free technology 无污染装置pollution-free installation 污染物总量控制total amount control of pollution水质参数water quality parameter水温water temperature色度color index透明度transparency混浊度turbidity硬度hardness感官污染指标sensuous pollution index 毒理学污染指标physical pollution index 化学污染指标chemical pollution index 细菌学污染指标bacteriological pollution index毒理学污染指标toxicological pollution index城市污水municipal sewage生活污水domestic sewage工业废水industrial wastewater常规分析指标index of routine analysis 环境监测environmental monitoring过程监测course monitoring污染物排放标准pollution discharge standard总量排放标准total amount of pollution discharge standard优先监测priority monitoring环境优先污染物environmental priority pollutant总固体total solids 可吸入微粒（可吸入尘和飘尘）inhale particles浊度计turbidimeter实验室质量控制laboratory quality conrol空白实验值blank value平行样duplicate samples再现性(重现性)reproducibility重复性repeatability回收率recovery rate检出限detection limit冷原子吸收法cold—vapor atomic absorption method紫外吸收光谱法ultraviolet absorption spectrophotometry重量分析gravimetric analysis内标法internal marker method定性分析qualitative analysis定量分析quantitive analysis试样前处理pre—treatment均值mean value标准差standard error方差variation回归分析regression analysis相关分析correlation analysis相关系数correlation coefficient系统误差systematic error随机误差random error有效数字valid figure农药残留分析pesticide residue analysis 排污收费effluent charge室内空气污染indoor air pollution水体自净self-purification of water body水土保持soil and water conservation水土流失soil erosion土壤修复soil-remediation生物修复bioremediation光降解photodegradation温室气体greenhouse gases总量收费total quantity charge超临界流体supercritical fluid土壤采样soil pollution环境物理学光辐射（光)visible radiation 红外线infrared ray紫外线ultraviolet ray灭菌灯bactericidal lamp光污染light pollution噪声污染noise pollution混响reverberation听力损失hearing loss绝对湿度absolute humidity 相对湿度relative humidity饱和度saturation ratio冷凝condensation露点温度dew point temperature 热辐射thermal radiation比热specific heat空气调节air conditioning通风ventilation环境工程学环境污染综合防治integrated prevention and control of pollution稀释比dilution ratio迁移transfer紊流扩散turbulent diffusion氧亏(亏氧量)oxygen deficit复氧reaeration溶解氧下垂曲线dissolved-oxygen sag curve饱和溶解氧saturated dissolved无污染燃料pollution—free fuel燃烧combustion空气－燃料比air-to-fuel ratio烟气分析analysis of flue gas煤的综合利用comprehensive utilization of coal脱硫desulfurization 除尘效率particle collection efficiency 分割粒径cut diameter for particles压力损失(压力降）pressure drop机械除尘器mechanical collector重力沉降室gravity settling chamber惯性除尘器inertial dust separator旋风除尘器cyclone collector回流式旋风除尘器reverse—flow cyclone collector直流旋风除尘器straight-through cyclone collector多管旋风除尘器multiple cyclone collector过滤除尘器filter袋式除尘器bag house滤料filtration media气布比air—to-cloth ratio机械振动清灰袋式除尘器bag house with shake cleaning逆气流清灰袋式除尘器bag house with reverse—flow cleaning脉冲喷吹清灰袋式除尘器bag house with pulse-jet cleaning静电除尘electrostatic precipitator (ESP）电晕放电corona discharge驱进速度drift velocity集尘极collecting electrode板间距distance between collecting electrodes电极清灰removal of collected particle from electrodes宽间距静电除尘器wide space electrostatic precipitator高压脉冲静电除尘器pulse charging electrostatic precipitator湿式静电除尘器wet electrostatic precipitator 双区静电除尘器（两段式电除尘器）two—stage electrostatic precipitator湿式除尘器wet collector of particulates重力喷雾洗涤器gravitational spray scrubber旋风洗涤器centrifugal scrubber中心喷雾旋风洗涤器]cyclone spray scrubber 泡沫洗涤塔foam tower scrubber 填料床洗涤器packed bed scrubber 文丘里洗涤器venturi scrubber双膜理论two-film theory气膜控制gas film control液膜控制liquid film control穿透曲线break through curve催化剂catalyst催化剂中毒poisoning of catalyst烟气脱硫flue gas desulfurization （FGD)湿法脱硫wet process of FGD石灰－石灰石法脱硫desulfurization by lime and limestone氨吸收法脱硫ammonia process of FGD干法脱硫dry process FGD吸收法控制氮氧化物control of NO x by absorption水吸收法脱氮control of NO x byabsorption process with water酸吸收法脱氮control of NO x byabsorption process with acid碱吸收法脱氮control of NO x byabsorption process with alkali吸附法控制氮氧化物control of NO x by adsorption分子筛吸附法脱氮control of NO x by adsorption process with molecular sieve 硅胶吸附法脱氮control of NO x by adsorption process with silica gel气体生物净化biotreatment of gaseous pollutant生物过滤器biofilter汽车尾气污染pollution of automobile exhaust gal生物脱臭biotreatment of oder集气罩capture hood烟囱有效排放高度effective height of emmission清洁生产cleaner production矿山废水mining drainage电镀废水electroplating wastewater给水处理厂water treatment plant污水处理厂wastewater treatment给水（污水）处理构筑物water (sewage)treatment structure污水集水井swage joining well废水调节池wastewater flow equalization basin格栅grill筛网grid screen沉砂池grit settling tank曝气沉砂池aeration grit settling tank 平流式沉砂池horizontal grit settling tank立式圆形沉砂池vertical circular grit settling tank圆形周边运动沉砂池circular perimeter flow grit settling tank重力排砂grit discharge by gravity水力提升排砂grit discharge with hydraulic elevator水力旋流器hydraulic cyclone沉淀池settling tank重力沉淀池gravity settling tank浓缩式沉淀池thickening settling tank 斜板(斜管)沉淀池sloping plank(pipe）settling tank辐流式沉淀池radial settling tank平流式沉淀池horizontal settling tank 竖流式沉淀池vertical settling tank 悬浮污泥澄清池suspended sludge clarifier脉冲澄清池pulse clarifier水力循环澄清池hydraulic circulating clarifier竖流折板絮凝池vertical table flap flocculating tank机械搅拌絮凝池mechanical mixing flocculating tank 颗粒自由沉降particle free sediment 絮凝沉降flocculation sedimentation 拥挤沉降hindered sedimentation气浮池floatation basin加压溶气气浮法pressure dissolved—airfloatation微电解法micro electroanalysis过滤池filter重力过滤法gravity filtration process 压力过滤法pressure filtration process 真空过滤法vacuum filtration process 快滤池rapid filtration慢滤池slow filtration接触滤池contact filter双向滤池bidirectional filter双层滤料滤池double layer filter无阀滤池non-valve filter虹吸滤池siphon filter压力滤池pressure filterV型滤池aquazur V—filter砂滤sand filtration微滤机microstrainer滤池冲洗强度backwashing intensity of filter滤层filter material layer滤料承托层holding layer for filter material斜板隔油沉淀池oil trap with slope plank冷却塔cooling tower湿式氧化法wet oxidation process反应池reaction basin叶轮搅拌器turbine mixer膜分离法membrane separation method半渗透膜semi—permeable membrane电渗析electrodialysis 反渗透reverse osmosis离子交换膜ion exchange membrane萃取extraction汽提stripping吹脱法blow—off method臭氧氧化法ozonation臭氧发生器ozonator磁分离法magnetic isolation method光催化氧化optical catalysis oxidation 软化水处理softening water treatment石灰－纯碱软化法lime—sodium carbonate softening method废水好氧/厌氧处理biologicalaerobic/anaerobic treatment of wastewater微生物内源代谢microorganism intrinsic metabolism微生物合成代谢microorganism synthetic metabolism基质分解代谢substrate degradation metabolism活性污泥法activated sludge process回流污泥return sludge剩余污泥surplus sludge初次沉淀池primary sedimentation basin 曝气池aeration推流式曝气池plug-flow aeration basin完全混合曝气池completely mixed aeration basin二次沉淀池secondary sedimentation basin污泥沉降比sludge settling ratio污泥容积指数sludge velum index污泥负荷volume loading 普通活性污泥法conventional activated sludge process分段曝气法step aeration method延时曝气法extended aeration method加速曝气法accelerant aeration method 深井曝气法deep well aeration method纯氧曝气法oxygen aeration method 鼓风曝气装置blast aerator 扩散曝气设备diffusion aerator 射流曝气设备efflux aerator 机械曝气装置mechanical aerator 表面曝气装置surface aerator曝气时间aeration time污泥龄sludge age活性污泥培养activated sludge culture活性污泥驯化domestication of activated sludge粉末炭活性炭法powdered carbon activated sludge process污泥膨胀sludge bulking生物滤池biological filter高负荷生物滤池high—loading biological filter水力负荷hydraulic loading有机负荷organic loading塔式生物滤池tower biological filer生物转盘biological rotating disc生物流化床biological fluidized bed活性生物滤池activated biofilter化粪池septic tank污水硝化脱氮处理nitrogen removal from wastewater by nitrification污水反硝化脱氮处理nitrogen removal from wastewater by denitrification污水硝化—反硝化脱氮处理nitrogen removal from wastewater by nitridenitrification土地处理系统land treatment system氧化塘oxidation pond好氧塘aerobic pond兼性塘facultative pond厌氧塘anaerobic pond曝气氧化塘aerated oxidation pond ICEAS intermittent cyclic extended aeration system间歇循环延时曝气活性污泥法DAT—IAT工艺demand aeration tankintermittent aeration tanksystem(需氧池－间歇池)A1/O工艺anoxic/ oxicA2/O工艺anaerobic oxicPhostrip工艺phostriop process Bardenpho工艺Bardenpho process Phoredox工艺Phoredox processUCT工艺university of cape townVIP工艺Virginia initiative plant厌氧生物滤池（AF）anaerobic filter厌氧接触法anaerobic contact process厌氧生物转盘anaerobic biological rotating disc两相厌氧消化two-phase anaerobic digest 序批式间歇反应器series batch reactor氧化沟oxidation ditch上流式厌氧污泥床upflow anaerobic sludge blanketMSBR modified sequencing batch reactor 消毒disinfection灭菌sterilization加氯机chlorinator氯化消毒chlorization disinfection漂白粉消毒disinfection by bleaching powder紫外线消毒disinfection withultraviolet rays加氯消毒disinfection by chlorine液氯liquified chlorine gas需氯量chlorine demand 余氯chlorine residual游离性余氯free chlorine residual化合性余氯combined chlorine residual 折点加氯chlorination breakpoint过氧化氢消毒disinfection by hydrogen peroxide除味taste removal除臭odor removal脱色decoloration生污泥undigested sludge熟污泥digested sludge污泥处置disposal of sludge污泥综合利用comprehensive utilization of sludge真空过滤法vacuum flotation process污泥浓缩sludge thickening污泥消化sludge digestion污泥脱水sludge dewatering污泥干化sludge drying污泥焚烧sludge incineration真空过滤机脱水dewatering by vacuum filter板框压滤机脱水dewatering by plate frame press filter辊轧式脱水机脱水dewatering by roll press带式压滤机脱水dewatering by belt press filter离心式脱水机脱水dewatering by centrifuge中温消化处理middle temperature digestive treatment高温消化处理high temperature digestive treatment污泥堆肥发酵处理sludge composting and fermentation污泥浓缩池sludge thickener污泥消化池sludge digestion tank污泥产气率gas production rate of sludge污泥干化场sludge drying bed固体废物solid wastes城市生活垃圾municipal solid wastes城市生活垃圾堆放处置法dumping of municipal solid wastes城市生活垃圾卫生填埋法sanitary landfilling of municipal solid wastes 城市生活垃圾焚烧法incineration of municipal solid wastes城市生活垃圾分类sorting of municipal solid wastes城市生活垃圾收集collection of municipal solid wastes垃圾收费refuse taxing废电池used battery有毒有害工业固体废物toxic industrial wastes医疗废物health care wastes堆肥composting填埋场landfill渗滤液leachate treatment焚烧炉incineration furnaces助燃空气系统air injection system 余热利用heat utilization焚烧灰渣ash水泥固化技术cement solidification石灰固化lime solidification沥青固化技术asphalt solidification固体废物预处理preliminary treatment of solid wastes破碎crushing of solid wastes筛分screening of solid wastes风力分选wind separation放射性固体废物radioactive solid waste声级计sound level meter消声室anechoic room； anechoic chamber; dead room混响室reverberation room隔声sound insulation吸声muffler。
专业英语词汇
六1.eyestrain n. 眼睛疲劳1. 2. fatigue n. 疲乏, 疲劳2. 3. irritation n.【医】疼痛, 刺激3.inconvenience n. 麻烦4.intrinsic adj. 内在的, 本质的5.repetitive adj. 重复的, 反复性的6.prone adj. 倾向于7.hostile adj. 不利的, 敌对的8.multi-disciplinary adj. 多学科的9.anatomy n. 剖析, 解剖学promise n. 妥协, 折衷11.cockpit n. 驾驶员座舱12.feat [fi:t] n.技艺, 功绩13.anthropometrics n. 人体测量14.biomechanics n. [生] 生物力学15.excessive adj. 过多的, 过分的16.optimum adj. 最适宜的17.26. epitomise vt. 摘要, 概括18.27. anthropometry n. 人体测量学19.28. glare n. 眩光20.29. catastrophic adj. 悲惨的, 灾难的21.30. ramp n. 斜坡, 坡道22.31. hygrothermal adj. 温湿的23.32. acoustics n. 声学24.33. frustration n. 挫败, 挫折, 受挫25.34. recourse n. 求援, 求助26.35. circumvent vt. 围绕, 包围五27.subsume v. 包容, 包含28.sustain vt. 支撑, 维持, 持续29.cipher n. 密码; 元素30.institution n. 机构, 协会31.capitalism n. 资本主义32.dual adj. 双重的33.manifestation n. 显示, 表现34.Janus n. 两面神35.unacknowledged adj. 不被承认的36.guise n. 外观, , 伪装37.jeans n. 牛仔裤38.anonymous adj. 匿名的39.adjunct n. 附件, 助手40.diversification n. 变化, 多样化41.standardization n. 标准化42.implication n. 含意, 暗示43.metaphorical adj. 隐喻性的, 比喻性的44.inspiration n. 灵感45.advent n. (尤指不寻常的人或事)出现, 到来46.mechanization n. 机械化prehend vt. 领会, 理解48.flux n. 流出; 流动49.constant n. [数、物]常数, 恒量50.visualize v. 形象, 形象化, 显现51.humanize v. 赋予人性, 使通人情52.humble adj.卑下的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的53.backstage adv. 在后台, 向后台54.limelight n. 聚光灯, 众人注目的中心55.desirability n. 愿望, 希求56.Marxist adj. 马克思主义的; n. 马克思主义者57.elaborate adj. 精心制作的, 精细; v. 详细描述58.profound adj. 深刻的, 意义深远的59.mutation n. 变化, (生物物种的)突变60.overshadow v. 遮蔽, 使...失色61.ambiguity n. 含糊, 不明确62.exacerbate vt. 恶化63.ideological adj. 意识形态的64.assumption n. 假定, 设想65.functionalist n. 功能主义者66.perpetrate v. 开玩笑, 胡说67.synonymous adj. 同义的68.heroic adj. 史诗般的, 英雄的69.supersede vt.代替, 取代70.dissatisfaction n. 令人不满的事物71.extricate vt. 使解脱, 救出72.innovation n. 创新73.inextricable adj. 无法解脱的74.crockery n. 陶器, 瓦器75.expendable adj. 可消费的, 可消耗的76.ritual n. 典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节77.spectrum n. 光, 光谱, 型谱78.pluralism n. 复数, 多种79.norm n. 标准, 规范80.argument n. 要旨, 主题, 争论, 辩论81.reinforce vt. 加强, 增援82.resolution n. 解决方案, 决定83.practicality n. 实用性84.manifest vi. 出现; adj. 显然的, 明白的85.tangible adj. 有形的, 切实的86.encapsulate v. 封装, 包含87.nature n. 本质, 自然四88.工业设计Industrial Design89.标新立异的alternative90.信仰religion91.本质上essentially92.巨大的immense93.多数multitude94.种类category95.喷气飞机jet aeroplane96.多样性diversity97.仅仅merely98.同样的identical99.绝对地absolutely100.不可避免inevitably101.工业设计师Industrial Designer 102.物质性physicality103.混乱chaos104.中立的neutral105.职业occupation106.道德主义moralism107.维多利亚时代的Victorian 108.领袖chief109.约翰·拉斯金John Ruskin 110.无法忍受的intolerable 111.肮脏squalor112.工业革命Industrial Revolution 113.继续carry over114.保管者custodian115.顽抗者recalcitrant116.启蒙enlightenment117.宣传者propagandist118.虚张声势hector119.宣传propaganda120.出现emergence121.赋予endow122.等价物equivalent123.似是而非paradox124.大事记Memorabilia125.苏格拉底Socrates126.阿里斯蒂普斯Aristippus 127.牛粪Dung128.熟知acquaint129.指示dictate130.同样uniformity131.功能主义functionalism 132.熟知acquaint133.指示dictate134.同样uniformity135.功能主义functionalism 136.工匠artisan137.不知不觉地unconsciously 138.美学aesthetic139.种子的seminal140.威廉·莫里斯William Morries 141.水源fountainhead142.工艺美术运动Arts and Crafts 143.平凡commonplace 144.远避eschewed145.装饰ornament146.显著的conspicuous147.有意义的significant148.主张notion149.装备fitting150.继承inherit151.引起throw up152.机械装置mechanism 153.复杂性complexity154.强迫oblige155.忠实地faithfully156.外包装casing157.感知perception158.雷蒙德·罗维Raymond Loewy 159.方案Proposal160.抵制resistance161.火车头locomotive162.宾州Pennsylvania163.流线型的streamline164.实质nature165.断言assertion166.权威authority167.外在的outward168.信心confidence169.缓和的palliative170.激进的radical171.隐藏conceal172.失真distortion173.钢模die174.铸造casting175.错误inaccuracy176.环境circumstance177.损坏spoil178.掩饰disguise。
专业英语重点词汇
专业英语重点词汇专业英语重点词汇UNIT 4 Membrane Stress in Shells of Revolution1.membrane：n. 薄膜，隔膜，隔板2.revolution：n. 回转，旋转（运动）3.cylindrical：a. 圆柱（体形）的，（圆）筒形的4.induce：v. 引起，导致，诱发5.symmetric：a. 对称的，匀称的，平均的6.curvature：n. 弯曲，曲率7.substitution：n. 代入旋转地：rotationally 由…引起：arise from 扫过：sweep out 椭圆形的：ellipsoidal 薄膜应力：membrane stress 回转壳体：shell of revolution 径向应力：meridional stress周向应力：circumferential stress 曲率半径：radius of curvatureUNIT 5 Mechanical Vibrations1.oscillatory：a.振荡的，摆动的2.confront：v. 面临，面对（be confrontedwith）3.wear：v. ; n.磨损，损耗，耐磨（性）4.fatigue：n. ; v.（使）疲劳；fatigue failure 疲劳破坏（失效）5.propeller：n. 螺旋桨，推进器pact：v. 压实，夯实；a. 压紧的7.displacement：n. 位移，平移，移动（度）8.damp：v. 阻尼，减振，弄湿9.viscous：a. 粘性的，粘滞的10.constrain：vt. 约束，束缚，强制机械振动：mechanical vibration 附加应力：excessive stress 平衡位置：equilibrium position 悬臂梁：cantilever beam 振幅：amplitude 周期：period 频率：frequency 位移：displacement 强迫振动：forced vibration 固有频率：natural frequency 无阻尼振动：undamped vibration 单自由度：single degree of freedomUNIT 6 Metals1.alloy：n. 合金；v. 使成合金2.crystal：n. 结晶，晶体；crystalline a. 结晶的，透明的3.electrostatic：a. 静电的4.cast：v. 浇铸；n. 铸件；cast iron 铸铁5.nonferrous：a. 不含铁的；nonferrous metals 有色金属UNIT 7 Properties of Materials1.ductility：n. 韧性，延展性；ductile a. 韧性的2.fracture：v.; n. 破裂，断裂3.brittle：a. 脆性的；brittleness n. 脆性，脆度，脆弱4.interplay：n.; v. 相互作用，相互影响，相互关系5.strength of materials：材料力学ponent：n. 分量，组（部）件，组分，成分UNIT 8 Manufacturing Engineering Processes1.classification：n. 分类，分等，分级，类别，级别2.conserve：v. 保存，保藏，节省；守恒3.forging：n.; a. 锻造，锻造法，锻件4.casting：n. 铸造，铸造法，浇铸，铸件5.welding：n.; a. 焊接（的），熔接（的）整理工艺：trimming process 工作温度：working temperature 成品：finished product 平移运动：translatory motion 热轧：hot rolling 陶瓷材料：ceramic materials 热处理：heat treat 烧结工艺：sintering process 水压机：hydraulic press 生产率：production rates 质量守恒：mass conservingUNIT 9 Internal Structure of Steel1.granular：a. 粒状的，颗粒的；grain n. 颗粒，晶粒2.grind：v.; n. 研磨，抛光3.polish：v.; n. 研磨，抛光，精加工4.photomicrograph：n.; v. 显微照相5.allotropy：n. 同素异构，同素异晶；allotrope 同素异构体UNIT 10 Corrosion of Metals1.corrosion：n. 腐蚀；corrode v. 腐蚀；corrdentn. 腐蚀剂2.muffler：n. 消音器3.condenser：n. 冷凝器，聚光镜4.mechanism：n. 机理，机械作用，机构，机构学5.contamination：n. 污染，污物，杂质效率：efficiency 污染：contaminate contamination 人力资源：human resource 近似：approximately 估计：estimate 挑战：challenge 环境：environmentUNIT 13 Principles of Heat Transfer1.conduction：n. 传导，导热（性，率，系数）2.conductivity：n. 传导率，导热系数3.flux：n. 通量4.mechanism：n. 机理，作用原理，机械（作用）5.gradient：n. 梯度，斜面6.electromagnetic：a. 电磁的7.eddy：n. 漩涡；a. 涡流的，涡动的8.buoyancy：n. 浮力，浮性；a. 浮性的9.agitator：n. 搅拌器，搅拌装置10.adiabatically：ad. 绝热地热对流：convection 辐射：radiation 强制对流：forced convection 湍对流：eddy convection 自然对流：natural convection 层流：laminar flow 电磁波：electromagnetic wavesUNIT 16 Pressure Vessels and Their Components1.vessel：n. 容器，槽，罐；船只2.leakproof：a. 不漏的，防漏的3.code：n. 规范，标准4.discontinuity：n. 不连续，不均匀5.flange：n. 法兰，凸缘；v. 折边，安装凸缘6.manway：n. 人孔7.handhole：n. 手孔8.skirt：n. 裙座9.saddle：n. 马鞍，鞍座压力容器：pressure vessel 圆柱壳体：cylindrical shell 半球形封头：hemispherical head椭圆封头：elliptical head 锥形封头：conical head 接管：nozzleUNIT 17 Design of Pressure Vessels1.installation：n. 安装，装置2.petrochemical：a. 石油化工的3.substitution：n. 代替，取代4.integrity：n. 完整性5.assembly：n. 组合，装配6.jurisdiction：n. 权限，管辖权7.transient：a. 瞬态的，过渡的8.specification：n. 技术要求，详细说明，说明书9.certification：n. 证明，确认，鉴定10.criterion：n. 判据，准则，指标（pl. criteria）UNIT 19 Types of Heat Exchangers1.versatile: a. 多用途的，通用的2.proprietary：a. 专利的，私有的3.coefficient：n. 系数4.gasket：n. 密封垫片，衬垫5.pharmaceutical：a. 制药的；药物的6.countercurrent：n. 逆流7.fin：n. 翅片；v. 装翅片8.gland：n. 填料盖，密封套板框式换热器：plate-and-frame exchangers 螺旋换热器：spiral heat exchangers板翼式换热器：plate-fin exchangers 空气冷却器：air coolers套管式换热器：double-pipe exchangers 管壳式换热器：shell-and-tube exchangersUNIT 21 Pumps1.cavitation：n. 气蚀，汽蚀2.circulate：v. （使）循环3.suction：n. 吸，吸入4.overflow：vt.使溢出vi.溢出5.corkscrew：a. 螺旋状的6.trench：n. 渠7.diffuser：n. 扩散器，扩压器8.vane：n. 轮叶，叶9.volute: n. 蜗壳10.resonant：a. 共振的容积泵：positive-displacement pump 离心泵：centrifugal pump抽扬泵，升液泵：lift pump 螺杆泵，螺旋泵：screw pump往复泵：reciprocating pumps 止回阀，单向阀，止逆阀：check valve射流泵，喷射泵，注射泵: jet pumpsCRPo。
专业英语(医学类)必掌握词汇大全
专业英语（医学类）必掌握词汇大全一、内科常用字汇心血管系统The Cardiovascular SystemAcute Myocardial Infarction(AMI)急性心机梗塞Electrocardiogram(DCG)心电图Hypertensive Cardiovascular Disease高血压性心脏血管疾病Congential Heart Disease先天性心脏病Hemangioma血管瘤Vasodilatation血管扩张Arteriosclerosis动脉硬化Hypertension高血压Hypertrophy肥大Hypotension低血压Varicose veins静脉曲张血液及淋巴系统The Hemic and Lymphatic SystemAdenitis腺炎Acute Lymphogenous Leukemia急性淋巴球性白血病Leukocyte白血球Leukocytopenia白血球减少Systemic Lupus Erythematosus全身性红斑性狼疮Splenomegaly脾肿大Anemia贫血Aseptic无菌的Septicemia败血症Hemostasis止血Transfusion输血呼吸系统The Respiratory SystemPulmonary embolism肺栓塞Mucosa黏膜Exhale呼吸Apnea窒息Tachypnea呼吸急促Pneumonia肺炎Bronchitis支气管炎Lung Empyema肺积脓消化系统The Digestive SystemShort of breath呼吸短促Dysphasia说话困难Aphasia失语症Aphonia失声Dysphagia吞咽困难Gingivitis齿龈炎Pharyngitis咽炎Laryngitis喉炎Esophagoscopy食道镜检查Esophagus stricture食道狭窄Abdominocentesis腹部穿刺术Gastric cancer胃癌Gastritis胃炎Gastroenteritis胃肠炎Gastrorrhagia胃出血Pyloric obstruction幽门阻塞Duodenal Ulcer十二指肠溃疡Peritonitis腹膜炎Enterorrhagia肠出血Enterorrhexis肠破裂Appendicitis阑尾炎Colon cancer结肠癌Proctoscopy直肠镜检查Rectal cancer直肠癌Anal Fistual肛门廔管External hemorrhoid外痔Internal hemorrhoid内痔Excretion排泄Hepatitis肝炎Hepatomegaly肝肿大Gall Stone胆结石Cholelithiasis胆石症Liver Cirrhosis肝硬化Ascites腹水内分泌系统The Endocrine System Glycemia糖血症Goiter甲状腺肿Diabetes Mellitus糖尿病Diabetes Insipidus尿崩症Bromidrosis汗臭症Pituitary Tumor脑下垂体肿瘤神经系统The Nervous System Cerebral Arteriosclerosis脑动脉硬化Cerebral Hemorrhage脑出血Cerebral Edema脑水肿Cerebra Palsy脑性麻痹Cerebral Thrombosis脑栓塞Cranial Neruritis脑神经炎Intracranial Hemorrhage颅内出血Encephalitis脑炎Electromyography肌电图Neuritis神经炎Epilepsy癜痫Trigeminal Neuralgia三叉神经痛Rachitis痀偻症Rachioscoliiosis脊柱侧弯Spondylitis脊椎炎Quadriplegia四肢麻痹Paraplegia下半身瘫痪Immediately loss of consciousness立即丧失意识Eye opening睁眼反应Verbal response语言反应Motor response运动反应Corneal reflex角膜反射Plantar reflex膝反射Sciatica坐骨神经痛Chorea舞蹈症Muscle atrophy肌萎缩Migraine偏头痛Parkinson's Disease巴金森式症Brain Swelling脑肿胀brain Concussion脑震荡brain Anoxia脑缺氧症brain Death脑死肌肉骨骼系统The Musculoskeletal SystemAnterior Cruciate Ligament前十字韧带Rheumatoid Arthritis类风湿性关节炎Arthrosclerosis关节硬化Degenerated Joint Disease变性关节炎Clavicle Fracture锁骨骨折Pelvic Fracture骨盆骨折Plastic Paris Cast整形硬石膏Matastatic Lesion转移性损害Osteoporosis骨质疏松症Amputation截肢Bone graft骨移植Hallux Valgus大拇指外翻Prosthesis Replacement人工弥补置换术Range of Motion运动范围Varus内翻Chondromalacia软骨软化症泌尿及男性生殖系统The Urinary and Male Reproductive SystemCircumcision包皮环割术Cystoscopy膀胱镜检查Hydronephrosis肾水肿Renal Stone肾结石Acute Renal Failure急性肾衰竭Cryptorchidism隐睾症Spermatogenesis精子生成Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy良性摄护腺肥大Ureteral stenosis输尿管狭窄Dysuria排尿困难Hematuria血尿Uremia尿毒症Urinary Tract Infection尿路感染Vasoligation输精管结扎Impotence阳萎特殊感觉器官The Organs of Special Senses Audiometer听力计Otitis耳炎Otorrhea耳漏Tympanitis中耳炎Tympanotomy鼓膜穿破术Nasitis鼻炎Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma鼻咽癌Rhinorrhea鼻溢Intraocular Foreign Body眼内异物Intraocular pressure眼内压Oculus Uterque双眼Oculus Sinister左眼Oculus Dexter右眼Extraocular Muscle眼外肌Ophthalmologist眼科医师Diplopia复视Myopia近视Blepharoptosis眼睑下垂Corneitis角膜炎Pupil Size Anisocoria瞳孔大小不等Retinopexy视网膜固定术Retinal Detachment视网膜剥落Visual field视野Vocal nodular声带结节Dermatologist皮肤科医师Dermatitis皮肤炎Cataract白内障综合性字汇Contraceptive避孕的Contraindication禁忌症Biology生物学Hyperemesis剧吐Polydipsia剧渴Homosexual同性的Heterosexual异性的Inject注射Lipoma脂肪瘤Lipoid脂肪样的Lipomatosis脂肪过多症Malformaiton畸形Malaise不适Necrosis坏死Nocturia夜尿症Ployuria多尿Narcotics麻醉药Hyperplasia增殖Dysplasia发育不良Dyspepsia消化不良Prognosis预後Antipyretic解热剂Hydrophobia恐水症Photophobia畏光Antibiotic抗生素Syndrome症候群Hydrotherapy水疗法Perforation穿孔Percussion叩诊Visceralgia脏器痛二、妇产科常用字汇Genital生殖的Gynecology妇科Menstruation月经Menopause更年期Menorrhagia经血过多Amenorrhea无月经Dysmenorrhea经痛Menarche初经Cervical cancer子宫颈癌Cervical Erosion子宫颈糜烂Cervicitis子宫颈炎Perineum会阴Endometriosis子宫内膜异位Ovary卵巢Ovarian Cyst卵巢囊肿Ovulation排卵Vaginitis阴道炎Colposcopy阴道镜检法Galactocele乳腺囊肿Mammography乳房X光摄影术Infertility不孕症InVitro Fertilization体外受精Amnion羊膜Amniocentesis羊膜穿刺术Amniotic Fluid Embolism羊水栓塞Hydramnion羊水过多Anterpartal产前的Antepartum分娩前Chorionic Villi Sampling绒毛膜绒毛取样Cephalo Pelvic Disproportion胎头骨盆不对称Artificial Insemination人工受精Engagement进入产位Estrogen动情基素Colostrum初乳Termination of Pregnancy终止怀孕Corpus Luteum黄体Vacuum Extraction Delivery真空吸出分娩Venereal Disease性病Tubal Ligation输卵管结扎Laparoscope腹腔镜Embryo胚胎Ectopic Gestation子宫外孕Primipara初产妇Attitude of Fetus胎儿体位Dead Detus in Uterus胎死腹中Multipara经产妇Parity经产Placenta Previa前置胎盘Postpartum产後Postpartum hemorrhage产後出血Toxemia of Pregnancy妊娠毒血症Adolescence青春期Basal Body Temperature基础体温Cesarean Section剖腹产Expected Date of Confinement预产期Fallopian Tube输卵管Forceps产钳Hydatidiform Mole水囊状胎块Labor Pain阵痛Painless Labor无痛分娩Molding胎头变形Normal Spontaneous Delivery正常自然生产Papanicolaou Smear子宫颈抹片检查Premature Rupture of Membrance早期破水Progesterone黄体素Stillbrith死产Suture缝合Stump残物Withdrawal Bleeding停经出血三、小儿科常用字汇Apnea呼吸暂停Aplastic Anemia再生不良性贫血Arterio Venous Malformation动静脉畸形Bronchial Asthma支气管性气喘Bronchitis支气管炎Cephalopematoma头血肿Erythema红斑Hypospadia尿道下裂Dehydration脱水Hydrocephalus水脑Hydrocele阴囊积水Polydactylia多指畸形Pyoderma脓皮症Sepsis败血症Tonsillitis扁桃腺炎Encephalitis脑炎Gastroenteritis肠胃炎Necrotizing Enterocolitis坏死性小肠结肠炎Malignant恶性的Congenital Malformation先天性畸形Neonatal Asphyxia新生儿窒息Cleft Palate颚裂Diarrhea腹泻Dental Caries龋齿Facial Nerve Paralysis颜面神经麻痹Hives Urticaria蕈麻疹Torticollis斜颈Incubator保温箱Cleft lip兔唇Chicken pox水痘Club foot畸足Diphtheria白喉Dengue fever登革热Eczema湿疹Congenital syphilis先天性梅毒German Measles/Rubella德国麻疹Giant baby巨婴Gonorrhea淋病Hepatitis B B型肝炎Hand-foot-mouth disease手足口病Jaundice黄疸Mongolian spots蒙古斑Mumps腮腺炎Respiratory arrest呼吸停止Roseola infantum幼儿玫瑰疹Vomiting呕吐四、精神科常用字汇Mental retardation智能不足autism自闭症dement痴呆症alzheimer's dementia阿尔茲海默式形痴呆症alcoholism酒瘾substances Intoxication物质中毒alcohol Intoxication酒精中毒amphetamine Intoxication安非他命中毒schizophrenia精神分裂病delusional Disorder妄想性病患Major Depressive Disorder重郁症疾患phobia畏惧症obsessive-Compulsive Disorder强迫性病患pedophilia恋童癖exhibitionism暴露狂Transvestic Fetishism扮异性恋物癖Gender Identity Disorders性别认同疾患Anorexia Nervosa心因性厌食症Bulimia Nervosa心因性暴食症临床症状blunted affect感情迟钝silly Laughter傻笑irritable易怒的euphoria欣快感depression忧郁ambivalence感情矛盾Flat Affect感情平淡suicide attempt自杀企图queer behavior怪异行为bizarre behavior特异行为hypertalkative多话hypotalkative少话mutistic不语hyperactivity活动过多hypoactivity活动过少compulsive behavior强迫行为verbigeration重复语言catelepsy僵直negativism阻抗行动Mannerism作态行为destrctive behavior破坏行为autistic thinking自闭性思考poverty of speech言语贫乏flight of ideas意念飞跃loosening of association思考连结松散illogical thinking不合逻辑思考pressure speech言语急迫thought blocking思考中断incoherent语无伦次thought Withdrawal思想退缩irrelevant答非所问delusion妄想delusion of persecution被害妄想delusion of grandeur夸大妄想Phobia恐惧症acrophobia惧高症algophobia惧痛症sexual drive性欲illusion错觉hallucination幻觉auditory hallucination听幻觉disoreinatation失去定向力amnesia记忆丧失症confabulation虚谈症orientation定向力judgement判断力derealization失真感insight病识感no insight无病识感intellectual insight理性的病识感true emotional insight真正具有情绪性病识感心理学名词free association自由联想dream analysis梦的解析ego自我id原我super ego超我ego boundary自我界限libido原欲scapegoat代罪羔羊internal conflict内在冲突conscious意识unconscious潜意识preconscious前意识transference情感转移depersonalization人格解体derealization脱离现实neurosis神经精神病Psychosis神经病Pleasure Principle享乐原则Reality Principle现实原则Moral Principle道德原则Predisposing Factors潜在因素Precipitating Factors诱发因素Defense Mechanism防卫机转compensation补偿作用conversion转化作用denial否认作用displacement转移作用dissociation解离作用fantasy幻想作用identification认同作用introjection内射作用projection外射作用retionalization合理化作用reaction formation反向作用degression退化作用repression潜抑作用suppression压抑作用restitution归还作用sublimation升华作用substitution取代作用symbolism象徵作用undoing抵销作用distortion曲解作用isolation隔离作用Cognitive behavioral Therapy认知行为治疗Empathy同理心Resistance阻抗testing out behavior试探行为self-awareness自我了解separation anxiety分离焦虑reinforcement增强原则catharsis情绪宣泄confrontation面质listen倾听restraint约束physical restraint身体的约束chemical药物的约束五、各科常用缩写AAAD against-advice discharge自动出院A abdomen腹部ADL activities of daily life日常生活活动A/G albumin/globulin ration白蛋白/蛋球白比例AK above knee膝上B.BE below elbow肘下BH body height身高b.i.d twice a day一日两次Bil bilateral两侧的BK below knee膝下BM bowel movement肠蠕动BMR basal metabolic rate基础代谢率BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy良性摄护腺肥大BTI biliary tract infection胆道感染BUS blood,urine,stool血液,小便,大便BW body weight体重C.Ca.Carcinoma癌CBC complete blood count全血球计数CBD common bile duct总胆管CH cerebral hemorrhage脑出血Chest P-A chest posterio-anterio前後胸部CO cardiac output心输出量CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺复苏术CPS chronic paranasal sinusitis慢性鼻窦炎C/T chemotherapy化学治疗法CT cerebral thrombosis脑栓塞CT Scan computerized axial tomography scan电脑断层检查CVA cerebral vascular accident脑血管意外CVP central venous pressure中心静脉压D.DC discontinue停止D&C dilatation and curettage扩张及刮除术DM diabetes mellitus糖尿病DPT diphtheria,pertussis,tetanus白喉,百日咳,破伤风DU duodenal ulcer十二指肠溃伤E.ECG eletrocardiogram心电图EEG electroecephalogram脑电波图ENT ear,nose,throat耳鼻喉F.FH family history家族史FHS fetal heart sounds胎心音FOU fever of unknown不明原因发烧Fr fracture骨折G.GB gall bladder胆囊GI tract gastric intestinal tract胃肠道GSR general surgical routine一般外科常规gtt.Drops滴GU genitourinary生殖泌尿的GYN gynecology妇科学HHb hemoglobin血色素HICH hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage高血压性脑内出血h.s.at bedtime睡前HT Hypertension高血压Ht.(Hct.)Hematocrit血球容积Hx History病例IICP Intermittent catheterization program间歇性导尿ICU Intensive care unit加护病房ICT Intracerebral tumor脑内肿瘤I&D Incision and drainage切开及流IICP Increased intracranial pressure增高胪内压Imp.Impression臆断IM Intramuscular肌肉内的I&O Intake and output输入及排出IV Intravenous静脉内的IVKO Intravenous keep open静脉点滴维持通畅JJej.Jejunum空肠Jt.Joint关节KKn.Knee膝KUB Kidney,ureter,baldder肾、输尿管及膀胱L.LFT liver function test肝功能试验LLQ left lower quadrant左下象限LMP last menstrual period最後一次月经MMBD may be discharged可出院MN midnight午夜NNKA non known allergy不明原因的过敏NP nothing particular并无特别的NPC nasopharyngeal carcinoma鼻咽癌NPO nothing by mouth禁食O.OA osteo-arthritis骨性关节炎OB occult blood潜血OBS obstetrics产科OP operation手术OPD outpatient department门诊Ortho.Orthopaedic骨科矫行的OS ocular sinistro左眼OT occupational therapy职能治疗OU Both eyes双眼Pp.c.after meals饭後PCT Penicillin test盘尼西林测验PE Physical examination身体检查PI Present illness目前病况p.o.by mouth由口PPU Perforated petic ulcer穿孔性胃溃疡PT Physical therapy物理治疗PTA Prior to admission入院前PTN Parenteral total nutrition肠道外的高营养QQ every每一q.d.every day每日q.h every hour每小时q.i.d.four times a day每日四次q.m.every morning每日早晨q.n.every night每日晚间RRA rheumatoid a arthritis类风湿性关节炎RBC red blood cell红血球RN registered nurse护理师R/O rule out可能是RR recovery room恢复室R/T radio-therapy test放射治疗RUQ right upper quadrant右上象限Rx take取拿Medication处方Treatment治疗SSc.Subcutaneous皮下的SOB short of breath呼吸短促SP.g.r.specific gravity比重S/P status/post operation手术後s-s half一半St(stat)immediately立刻Staph.Staphylococcus葡萄球菌Tt.i.d.Three times a day每日三次TPR Temperature,pulse,respirations体温、脉搏、呼吸TURP Trans-urethral resection of prostate经尿道切除摄护腺UURI Upper respiratory infection上呼吸道感染WWBC White blood cell白血球White blood count白血球计数YY/O year old年龄Z zero零六、解剖式内外科常用字汇The cardiovascular system心血管系统lungs肺脏venisvessels血管capillaries微血管cardi心脏arteriesblood clot凝血The Hemic and Lymphatic System血液及淋巴系统Blood血液Red blood cell红血球White blood cell白血球Platelet血小板The Respiratory System呼吸系统Bronchial tube主支气管Alveoii气泡Pharynx咽Larynx喉Trachea气管Lung肺Bronchioles小支气管Pleura胸膜Chest胸Air气The Digestive System消化系统Lips唇teeth牙齿tongue舌bile duct胆管gallbladder胆囊duodenum十二指肠jejunum空肠ileum回肠appendix阑尾small intestine小肠large intestine大肠rectum直肠anus肛门pancreas胰stomach胃esophagus食道pharynx咽The Endocrine SystemGlands腺体Adrenals肾上腺Pancreas胰Pituitary脑下腺Thyroid and parathyroids甲状腺和副甲状腺Ovaries卵巢Testes睾丸The Nervous SystemBrain脑Spinal cord脊髓Vertebra脊椎Cranium颅腔Meninges脑膜Nerves神经The Musculoskeletal System肌肉骨系统Skull头骨Clavicle锁骨Sternum胸骨Ribs助骨Joints关节Ligaments韧带Tendons肌腱Cartilage软骨The Urinary and Male Reproductive System泌尿及男性生殖系统Cortex皮质Urinary膀胱Urethra尿道Ureters输尿管Kidney肾脏Renal pelvis肾孟Vas deferens精管Urinary bladder膀胱prostate gland前列腺scrotum阴囊testis睾丸penis阴茎urethra尿道The Organs of Special Senses特殊感觉器官Acoustic nerve听神经Ear耳朵Hearing听觉的tube耳咽管Eardrum耳骨膜Eustachian欧式管Nasal cavities鼻腔Nose鼻Eyelid眼睑Lens晶球体Tear duct泪管Conjunctiva结膜Choroid layer脉络膜Retina视网膜Sclera巩膜Optic nerve视神经Obstetrics&Hynecology妇产科常用字汇Fallopian tube输卵管Ovary卵巢Uterus子宫Vagina阴道Vulva女阴(外生殖器官)脑部系统cerebrum大脑corpus callosum胼胝体thalamus视丘cerebellum小脑diencephalon间脑cerebral peduncles大脑脚infundibulum漏斗hypophysis脑下垂体midbrain中脑pons桥脑medulla延脑brain stem脑干眼球构造pupil瞳孔suspensory ligaments悬韧带ciliary process捷状突retinal veins网膜静脉retinal arteries网膜动脉optic nerve视神经anterior chamber前眼房posterior chamber後眼房iris虹膜vitreous body玻璃状体internal rectus muscle内直肌lacrimal puncta泪孔lacrimal canaliculi泪小管lacrimal gland泪腺excretory lacrimal duct泪腺管eyebrow眉毛耳朵构造eustachian tube耳咽管helix耳壳tympanic membrance鼓膜external auditory canal外耳道semicircular canals半规管malleus锤骨vestibulocochlear nerve前庭耳蜗神经口腔gingiva齿龈molars大臼齿premolars小臼齿canines犬齿incisors门齿vestibule of mouth口腔前庭upper lip上唇upper lip frenulum上唇系带alveolar provess齿槽突hard palate硬颚palatine tonsil颚扁桃腺sublingual caruncle舌下阜七、癌症相关单字1.gastric cancer胃癌2.pancreatic cancer胰脏癌3.colon cancer结肠癌4.rectal cancer直肠癌5.prostate cancer摄护腺癌6.nasotharyngdal carcinona鼻咽癌7.cervical cancer子宫颈癌8.lung cancer肺癌9.esophageal cancer食道癌10.bladder cancer膀胱癌ryngl caner喉癌12.ovarian cancer软巢癌13.liver cancer肝癌14.skin cancer皮肤癌15.breast cancer乳癌16.leukemia血癌17.bone cancer骨癌18.brain tumor脑癌19.heart disease心脏病20.lymphoma淋巴瘤八、医院内常见单字Nursing school=nursing home护理学校(nursing home)Private convalescencehospital慢性疾病或恢复期的患者寮养的私立小医院(nursery school)处理幼稚园之幼儿的地方Department of Medicine=Department of Internal Medicine内科Resident in medicine内科住院医师Chief of Medicine内科主任(Medical man)Internist=intern=intern实习生(Internist=内科医师)House officer医院医师的称呼Junior and senior students医学院学生(通常3或4学生)Extern医院实习生Clinical clerk从事病历记录实习之学生Student nurse护理学生Graduate nurse护理学校毕业的护士Registered nurse(R.N.)取得考试许可证Supervisor督导护士Head nurse护士长Scrub nurse手术助理护士Practicing physician=physician in practice=practitioner开业医生Ambulance=ambulatory救护车(不限於车子只要是搬运病人的船或飞机) Ambulant可走动不必卧床的病人Ambulantory patient住院患者可走动(May ambulate,ambulatory,up ad lib, may walk)Malingerer装病的人(malinger装病)Paretic麻痹患者Malpractice诊疗错误Emergency room急诊室Ward病房station护理站por恢复室Patient患者,病人Narcotic麻醉药Nurse护士Doctor医生Internist内科医生Surgeon外科医生Dentist牙科医生Gynecologist妇科医生Orthopedist骨科医生Oculist眼科医生Pediatrician小儿科医生Psychiatrist精神病医生Intern实习医生Examination table诊疗台Clinical thermometer体温计Stethoscope听诊器Reflector反光镜X-ray checkup X光检查X-ray photograph X光像片Operation手术Scalpel手术刀Syringe针筒Hypodermic needle注射针Injection注射Ice bag冰袋Fixation forceps固定镊Medicine,drug药品Bandage绷带Absorbent cotton脱脂棉Gauze纱布Mask口罩Wheel chair轮椅Crutches柺杖Ambulance救护车Stretcher担架Chart病历表Prescription处方Blood pressure血压Blood type血型Artificial respiration人工呼吸Pill药丸Capsule胶囊Ointment软膏Iodine tincture碘酒Sedative镇静剂Intensive care unit加护病房Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(CPR)心肺复苏术Intravenous drip点滴Chemotherapy化学治疗Computerized Topography电脑断层magnetic resonance imaging核磁共振Bureau of National Health Insurance中央健保局Fracture骨折Gypsum石膏九、病历表内常见单字Front sheet,Summary sheet首页,摘要表History sheet病历表Physical examination sheet身体检查表Physician's order sheet医嘱单Physician's progress note医生用病情进展记录Laboratory reports检验报告Radiographic reports X光检查报告Nursing notes护理记录Graphic chart图式病历Discharge summary sheet出院摘要Operation report手术报告Anesthesia record麻醉记录Consultation sheet会诊单Intake and output sheet摄取与排泄记录Consent(or permission)for operation手术同意书Emergency room record急诊室记录住院病历表身家调查事项(identifying data or biographic data)admission date住院日期hospital number=chart number病历号码room number病房号码namesexagebirth datebirth placemarital status=civil status婚姻状况addressoccupationempolyer雇主公司行号health insurance number医疗保险号码referring physician转介医生各系统的表现状况--全身状态违和感malaise(=a vague feeling of bodily discomfort,indefinite bodily weakness or discomfort) feel unwell(ill,poorly)疲劳感.倦怠感lassitudefatiguetirednesswearinesslanguorlack of energy(vigor)listlessnessexhaustionworn-out虚脱无力状态weaknessfeeblenesslack(loss)of strengthdebilitypowerlessnessprostration(=extreme weakness or exhaustion)asthenia睡眠状态sleepslumber(=light sleep)a nap(=a short sleep)a doze(=a light or fitful sleep)入睡fall asleep;go to sleep小睡take a nap;take a doze;slumber;doze;drowse欲睡的sleepy;drowsy;somolent;lethargic睡意sleepiness;drowsiness;somnolence摧睡become(=feel=get)sleepy(=drowsy=somnolent)睡眠不足loss(=lack=want)of sleep失眠insomnia;sleeplessness;wakefulness;inability to sleep失眠症的人insomniac熟睡sound(profound)sleep睡醒awake;wake;rouse;awaken作梦dream恶梦nightmare梦游症sleepwalking;somnambulism梦游病者sleep-walker;somnambulist;night-walker体重方面(weight;body weight)体重为weigh~;be~in weight最高maximum最低minimum平均average最适optimum现在present体重减少weight loss;loss of weight体重增加weight gain;gain in weight;increase in weight瘦thin;lean;skinny瘦弱emaciated(emaciation)肥胖fat;stout;fatty体温状况(body temperature量体温take one's temperature发烧fever;pyrexia;rise(elevation)of temperature;increase in temperature 发烧的feverish;febrile;fevered;pyrexic;pyrexial无发烧的afebrile;feverless;apyrexial发冷a chill;rigor;have a cold fit寒颤shiver;shake;shaking chills;shivering with chills退热fall;drop;go down;abate;remit发汗sweating;perspiration弛张热remittent fever间歇热intermittent fever连续热continuous fever危险期by crisis转轻期by lysis疼痛方面偏头痛migraine;megrim;hemicrania;後头部痛occipital pain侧头部痛temporal pain前头部痛frontal pain头痛have(suffer)a headache;one's head aches;feel a pain in the head 耳痛earache;sore ears;toalgia咽喉痛sore throat;pharyngalgia眼痛have painful eyes;one's eyes hurt(smart)齿痛toothache胸痛chest pain心前部痛precordial pain心绞痛anginal pain胸股下後痛substernal(retrosternal)pain胸膜炎痛pleuritic pain腹痛abdominal pain;belly(stomach)ache上腹痛epigastric pain;pain in the epigastrium上腹部痛upper abdominal pain下腹部痛lower abdominal pain左上腹部痛left upper quadrant pain侧腹部痛flank pain背痛backache腰痛low backache;lumbago关节痛joint pain肌肉痛muscular pain神经痛neuralgia绞痛colic;colicky pain胆石绞痛biliary or gallstone colic肾石痛renal colic痛cramps;crampy(cramping)pain;spasmodic博动痛throbbing(pounding,thumping,pulsating)pain转移性痛radiating pain;pain with radiation牵连痛referred pain电击痛lightning(fulgurant,shooting)pain带状痛girdle pain神经根性痛root pain空腹痛hunger pain夜间痛nocturnal pain自发痛spontaneous pain压痛tenderness固定痛fixed(steady)pain灼热痛burning pain刺状痛lancinating;piercing;stinging;darting;stabbing分裂状头痛splitting;racking撕裂状痛tearing;rending;钝痛dull;obtuse;剧烈痛sharp;excruciating;tormenting;torturing;racking;agonizingly severe不断阵痛gnawing;griping擦伤痛stinging;smarting;sore针刺痛pricking;pricking呼吸器管和循环器管系统呼吸breath;respiration呼吸困难difficulty in breathing;dyspnea呼吸短促be short of breath;shortness of breath;be short-winded;be out of breath;lose one's breath 深呼吸breathe deeply叹息sigh;draw a long breath喘息pant端坐呼吸orthopnea劳动时呼吸困难exertional dyspnea;difficulty in breathing on exertion(physical activity)夜间呼吸困难nocturnal dyspnea呼吸快速tachypnea;rapid breathing喘呜wheeze;wheezing打喷嚏sneezing;sneeze打嗝hiccup(hiccough);singultus咳嗽cough阵发性咳嗽have a fit of coughing;have a paroxysmal清喉clear the throat乾咳dry cough;hacking couth;nonproductive cough有痰咳productive cough;cough with sputum喀痰sputum;phlegm;expectorate喀血hemoptysis;bloody expectoration粘喀痰viscid(tenaceous;thick)sputum浓喀痰frothy sputum泡沫状喀痰mucoid sputum脓性喀痰purulent sputum血性喀痰bloody sputum混血喀痰blood-streaked sputum绿色喀痰greenish sputum锈色喀痰rusty sputum感冒common cold流形性感冒influenze;flu;grippe上呼吸道感染upper respiratory infection(U.R.I.)胸膜炎pleruisy气喘asthma心悸palpitation悸动palpitate;throb脉搏暂停pause in the pulse;skipped pulse(heart beat)速脉rapid pulse;tachycardia徐脉slow pulse;bradycardia高血压high blood pressure;hypertension;hypotension心脏麻痹heart attack;heart failure;cardiac standstill狭心症angina(=angina pectoris)心脏瓣膜症valvular disease of the heart;leaking heart valve(leaky heart)动脉硬化hardening of the arteries;arterioscalerosis血液循环不佳have a poor circulation of blood间歇性跛行intermittent claudication消化器官系统食欲不振a poor(weak or bad)appetite;no little appetite;loss(lack or decrease)of appetite;anorexia 食欲增进increase(improvement)of appetite无食欲have no(little;a poor)appetite食欲旺盛have a strong(voracious)appetite丧失食欲lose one's apptite空腹an empty stomach咀嚼chewing;mastication吞咽swallow gulp吞咽困难difficulty in swallowing;dysphagia嗳气打噎belching;eructation打酸噎sour eructation心灼热heatburn;pyrosis;water brash逆流regugitation恶心nausea;retch;heaving;nauseous feeling;sickly feeling感到恶feel nausea(nauseous,nauseated,sick,queasy);retch;heave;feel like vomiting呕吐vomiting;emesis;vomit;throw up;bring up;spew呕吐物vomit;vomitus;vomited matter咖啡渣coffee-grounds消化digestion消化不良indigestion;dyspepsia腹部饱胀abdominal distention;bloating;flautulence;meteorism;gassiness腹鸣borborygmus;gurgling;growling;rumbling黄疸jaundice;icterus腹水ascites通便bowel movement;bowel habit;pass stools;move one's bowels;defecate;evacuate the bowels;下痢diarrhea;loose bowels;便秘constipation水状watery stool(feces)血状bloody stool柏油状tarry stool泥状mushy stool软状loose stool硬状hard stool呈固状formed stool呈半固状semiformed stool大便失禁fecal incontinence放屁pass gas;pass wind;pass flatus泌尿与生殖器官系统排尿urination;micturition;pass(void)urine;urinate;micturate 尿意urge(desire)to urinate尿急urinary urgency频尿urinary frequency夜间频尿frequent urination during the night;nycturia多尿polyuria少尿oliguria无尿anuria排尿困难difficulty in urination;dysuria闭尿urinary retention尿失禁urinary incontinence夜间多尿nocutria夜尿症bed-wetting;enuresis混浊尿cloudy(turbid)urine血尿bloody urine;hematuria性欲sexual desire;libido性交sexual intercourse;coitus;coition杨萎impotence勃起erection射精ejaculation早泄premature ejaculation遗精pollution梦遗nocturnal pollution(emission);wet dream包茎phimosis;tightening of the foreskin(prepuce)割礼circumcision性病veneral disease(V.D.)月经menstruation;menses;periods;menstrual periods初潮menarche;onset of menses停经menopause更年期climacteric;changeof life痛经dysmenorrhea;painful menstruation无月经amenorrhea;missed periods月经过多menrrhagia;hypermenorrhea;excessive bleeding;excessive flow白带vaginal discharge阴道出血vaginal bleeding少量时yaginal spoting子宫出血metrorrhagia;uterine bleeding妊娠pregnancy;conception怀孕conceive;be pregnant不妊sterility;barrenness;infertility;inability to conceive流产abortion;miscarriage;人工流产induced abortion避孕contraception;birth control避孕药contraceptive阵痛labor生产分娩childbirth;delivery;give birth to;be delivered坐月子childbed;confinement;pueriperium;puerperal period孕吐morning sickness;nausea and vomiting of pregancy骨关节与肌肉系统脱臼joint;dislocation;be dislocated be out of joint;be put out of joint扭伤sprain挫伤sprain(twist;wrench)关节炎arthritis风湿症theumatism痛风gout(gaut)关节痛arthralgia;joint pain变形deformity骨折fracture石膏cast;plaster of Paris义腿(肢)artificial limb肌肉痛muscle pain;myalgia;sore muscle扭筋strain;sprain肩坚硬stiffness in a shoulder;a stiff shoulder;a cramp in the calf;leg cramp 抽筋have a cramp;be cramped肌肉压痛tenderness of muscle;muscular tenderness精神与神经系统意识混浊clouding of consciousness丧失意识loss of consciousness;unconsciousness恢复意识recover consciousness昏厥fainting;syncope昏睡soma昏迷stupor嗜睡somnolence;sleepiness;drowiness;lethargy错乱confusion;distracted;distraught胆妄的delirious幻觉hallucination痉挛convulsion;cramp;spasm癫痫epilepsy半身不遂be paralyzed on one side;become hemiplegic肌无力muscular weakness步行困难difficulty in walking说话不清speak thickly蹒跚stagger;reel;falter;walk zigzag;walk with an unsteady gait;reel along肌肉萎缩atrophy of muscle左手性left-handedness右手性right-handedness运动失调ataxia无感觉loss of sensation;numbness;anesthesia失去感觉become numb;loss sensibility知觉过敏hypersthesia知觉迟钝hypesthesia知觉异常paresthesia神经质nervousness;sensitive;touchy神经衰弱nervous breaksown意志消沉depressed;in low spirits情绪佳in good mood;cheerful;euphoric情绪不稳定unstable;labile capricious易受刺激excitable;easily excited;irritable不安的anxious;apprehensive;uneasy内向的人introvert外向的人extrovert健忘be forgetful;have a poor memory漠不关心indifferent;nonchalant;unconcerned自卑感inferiority complex歇斯底里病hysteria眼耳鼻咽喉视力丧失lose one's sight9eyesight);become blind失明loss of vision;blindness视力减退impairment of visual acuity;impaired vision;fogglness(dimness)of vision;poor(defective) vision;blurring近视near-sightedness;myopia myopy远视far-sightedness;hypermetrope;hyperope折射异常refractive error乱视astigmatism斜视strabismus;squint复视diplopia;double vision夜盲night-blindness;nyctalopia盲点scotoma;blind spot眼睛疲劳eyestrain流泪过多overflow of tears异物感foreign body sensation;a feeling of something;grittiness;sandiness 怕光photophoia;abnormal intolerance of light;inability to stand light结膜炎conjunctivitis砂眼trachoma听力减退impaired hearing;decreased hearing;loss of hearing重听be hard of hearing耳聋deaf耳鸣ringing of ears;tinnitus耳痛earache;otalgia耳垢cerumen;erawax;中耳炎otitis media;inflammation of the middle ear流鼻水snivel;run at the nose;have a running nose;鼻伤风sniffles;snuffles;head cold;coryza擤鼻涕blow the nose;鼻声a nasal voice鼻塞nasal obstruction;nasal stuffiness;nasal blockage;nasal congestion 鼻出血nosebleed;bleeding from the nose;nasal hemorrhage;epistaxis鼻炎rhinitis扁桃tonsil扁桃炎tonsillitis齿痛toothache蛀齿decayed tooth;dental caries;tooth caries;tooth cavity义齿an artificial tooth装假牙wear false teeth(a denture)无齿toothless;edentulous掉齿lose a tooth;come out拔齿pull out;extract a tooth齿龈gums;gingiva皮肤发疹eruption;rash;exanthema;exanthem湿疹eczema荨麻疹urticaria;hives胎记birth mark(红斑)青斑bruise黑斑mole水泡welt;wheal;wale头皮屑dandruff;scurf痂scab;curst;slough丘疹pimple;acne香港脚athlete's foot;ringworm of the feet痱子prickly heat;heat rash龟裂chaps;cracks糜烂sore;erosion;festering。
各专业英语专业名词
各专业英语专业名词1. 计算机科学：Computer Science，算法（Algorithm），数据结构（Data Structure），编程语言（Programming Language），软件工程（Software Engineering）等。
2. 医学：Medicine，解剖学（Anatomy），生理学（Physiology），药理学（Pharmacology），病理学（Pathology）等。
3. 经济学：Economics，宏观经济学（Macroeconomics），微观经济学（Microeconomics），国际贸易（International Trade），财政学（Finance）等。
4. 物理学：Physics，力学（Mechanics），电磁学（Electromagnetism），热力学（Thermodynamics），量子力学（Quantum Mechanics）等。
5. 生物学：Biology，细胞生物学（Cell Biology），遗传学（Genetics），生态学（Ecology），进化论（Evolution）等。
6. 心理学：Psychology，人格心理学（Personality Psychology），社会心理学（Social Psychology），发展心理学（Developmental Psychology），认知心理学（Cognitive Psychology）等。
7. 工程学：Engineering，机械工程（Mechanical Engineering），电气工程（Electrical Engineering），化学工程（Chemical Engineering），土木工程（Civil Engineering）等。
这只是一小部分专业的英语专业名词示例，每个领域都有其独特的专业术语。
如果你需要特定领域的专业名词，可以提供更多信息，我将尽力为你提供帮助。
专业英语词汇大全各行业英语词汇详解
专业英语词汇大全各行业英语词汇详解一、医学行业英语词汇1. disease (n.) - 疾病2. diagnosis (n.) - 诊断3. treatment (n.) - 治疗4. medication (n.) - 药物5. surgery (n.) - 手术6. patient (n.) - 患者7. symptom (n.) - 症状8. prescription (n.) - 处方9. laboratory (n.) - 实验室10. vaccine (n.) - 疫苗二、法律行业英语词汇1. contract (n.) - 合同2. lawsuit (n.) - 诉讼3. plaintiff (n.) - 原告4. defendant (n.) - 被告5. evidence (n.) - 证据6. verdict (n.) - 裁决7. attorney (n.) - 律师8. judge (n.) - 法官9. witness (n.) - 证人10. deposition (n.) - 证词陈述三、教育行业英语词汇1. curriculum (n.) - 课程2. assignment (n.) - 作业3. examination (n.) - 考试4. professor (n.) - 教授5. student (n.) - 学生6. lecture (n.) - 讲座7. textbook (n.) - 教科书8. research (n.) - 研究9. diploma (n.) - 学位证书10. graduation (n.) - 毕业四、金融行业英语词汇1. investment (n.) - 投资2. stock (n.) - 股票3. bond (n.) - 债券4. dividend (n.) - 股息5. interest (n.) - 利息6. inflation (n.) - 通货膨胀7. budget (n.) - 预算8. asset (n.) - 资产9. liability (n.) - 负债10. audit (n.) - 审计五、计算机行业英语词汇1. software (n.) - 软件2. hardware (n.) - 硬件3. database (n.) - 数据库4. programming (n.) - 编程5. algorithm (n.) - 算法6. network (n.) - 网络7. interface (n.) - 接口8. encryption (n.) - 加密9. virus (n.) - 病毒10. troubleshooting (n.) - 故障排除六、建筑行业英语词汇1. blueprint (n.) - 蓝图2. foundation (n.) - 基础3. construction (n.) - 施工4. architect (n.) - 建筑师5. contractor (n.) - 承包商6. structure (n.) - 结构7. renovation (n.) - 翻新8. demolition (n.) - 拆除9. plumbing (n.) - 管道工程10. scaffolding (n.) - 脚手架七、市场营销行业英语词汇1. advertisement (n.) - 广告2. brand (n.) - 品牌3. promotion (n.) - 促销4. market research (n.) - 市场调研5. target audience (n.) - 目标受众6. competition (n.) - 竞争7. consumer (n.) - 消费者8. campaign (n.) - 活动9. strategy (n.) - 策略10. sales (n.) - 销售以上是不同行业中常见的专业英语词汇，掌握这些词汇可以更好地理解和应用于各自的工作领域。
常用专业英语词汇集锦
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A/I ABB ABC ABM AI APP APQP APS AQL ASP ASSY ATE ATP AVL B/I
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液晶顯示器 逐批訂購法 後進先出 長期供貨合約 最小總成本法 最小單位成本 主要 主要缺點 目標管理 材料不良報告 機械工程 製造執行系統 製造部(業) 次要 次要缺點 資訊中心 製造通知 作業指導書 量產 主要生產計劃 材料審查委員會 製造資源計劃 “材料安全數據表”，是一份危险物质的 详细的安全数据说明书，主要内容包 括危险物质的理化参数，危险特性， 毒性参数，接触限制，健康和环境危 害，安全运输、贮存和使用注意事 项，泄漏应急处置，急救措施以及有 关的法律法规等方面的信息。其主要 作用是使用户明了危险物质的有关危 害，在运输、储存、使用、处置的过 程中能主动进行防护，从而减少职业 危害、预防危害事故发生并减少对环 境的负面影响。 平均失效時間 生產驗證測試 更改預估量的通知 作業指導書 過電流保護 原始設計生產 原始配備生產 線上分析處理
物料清單 企業流程再造 平衡績分卡 計劃生產 訂單生產 製程準確度 電腦輔助設計/製造 儀器校驗 (儀校) 改善對策報告 客戶抱怨/要求 索取費用 無法複製,異常現象消失 製程精密度 每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨 嚴重缺點(CR>MA>MI) 客戶關係管理 產能需求規劃 客戶服務 限制驅導式排程法 文件控制中心 (會計) 帳目通知
六. Abbreviation No. 1 簡稱 5M1E 英文 人（Men）、機器（Machine）、材料 （Material）、方法（Method）、環境 （Environment）和測量（Measurement） 1.What發生什麼事情。 2.When何時發生。 3.Who與何對象有關（人、事、物）。 4.Where在何處發生。 5.why為什麼。 6.How many發生的次數或數量。 7.How much損失多大。 8.How如何。 1D選定主題：問題發掘，選定我們要解決的 問題。 2D問題描述：一般運用圖表或資料來描述問 題發生的現象。 3D臨時對策：擬定在製品/庫存品的處理方 案，以防問題擴散。 4D原因分析：分析和檢討問題發生的根源。 5D改善對策：針對問題擬定改善措施，確立 責任人和完成時間。 6D效果驗證：對策實施時間及有效性的確認 和驗證。 7D長久對策：對策驗證有效後的水準展開， 進行系統面的標準化改進。 8D品保確認：品保對標準化效果進行確認結 案，並對成果進行總結和報告。 Auto Insertion Activity-Based Budgeting Activity-Based Costing Activity-Base Management auto insertion Aggregated Production Planning Advanced Product Quality Planning Advanced Planning and Scheduling Acceptable Quality Level Application Service Provider Assemble(Assembly) Automatic Test Available To Promise Approved Vendor List Burn-In 自動插件 實施作業制預算制度 作業制成本制度 作業制成本管理 自動插件 生產計劃大綱 前期產品品質規劃 先進規畫與排程系統 允收品質水準 應用程式服務供應商 組裝線 自動測試(在線測試) 可承諾量 合格供應商名冊 高溫熱機(老化)過程 中文名稱
计算机科学专业英语词汇(整理版)
计算机科学专业英语词汇(整理版)1. 算法 (Algorithm)算法是指一系列解决问题的明确步骤或规则。
它在计算机科学中起到非常关键的作用，用于解决各种计算问题。
2. 编程 (Programming)编程是指使用计算机语言来创建计算机程序的过程。
它涉及到编写代码、调试程序以及优化程序等步骤。
3. 数据结构 (Data Structure)数据结构是指在计算机中组织和存储数据的方式。
常见的数据结构包括数组、链表、栈和队列等。
4. 网络 (Network)网络是指将多台计算机连接在一起，使它们可以相互通信和共享资源的系统。
常见的网络类型包括局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN) 和互联网 (Internet)。
5. 数据库 (Database)数据库是指用于存储和管理数据的系统。
它提供了方便的数据访问和数据管理功能，常用于各种应用程序中。
6. 操作系统 (Operating System)操作系统是计算机系统中的核心软件，它负责管理和控制计算机的硬件和软件资源。
常见的操作系统有Windows、Mac OS和Linux等。
编译器是将高级编程语言代码转换为机器语言代码的工具。
它将程序员编写的源代码转化为计算机可以执行的指令集。
8. 虚拟现实 (Virtual Reality)虚拟现实是一种通过计算机生成的仿真环境，使用户可以与虚拟世界进行互动。
常见的虚拟现实技术包括头戴式显示器和手柄控制器等。
9. 人工智能 (Artificial Intelligence)人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支，研究如何使计算机能够模拟和执行智能行为。
它涉及到机器研究、自然语言处理和专家系统等领域。
10. 加密 (Encryption)加密是一种将信息转化为密文的过程，以保护数据的安全性和隐私。
常见的加密算法有AES、RSA和SHA等。
云计算是一种通过互联网提供计算资源和服务的方式。
它可以实现按需访问、灵活扩展和资源共享等功能。
精选医学专业英语词汇大全
精选医学专业英语词汇大全1. Anatomy (解剖学)- Abdomen: 腹部- Brain: 大脑- Heart: 心脏- Kidney: 肾脏- Liver: 肝脏- Lungs: 肺- Stomach: 胃- Spine: 脊柱2. Physiology (生理学)- Blood pressure: 血压- Digestion: 消化- Respiration: 呼吸- Circulation: 循环- Metabolism: 新陈代谢- Hormones: 激素- Nervous system: 神经系统- Immune system: 免疫系统3. Diseases and Conditions (疾病与病况) - Diabetes: 糖尿病- Cancer: 癌症- Asthma: 哮喘- Hypertension: 高血压- Arthritis: 关节炎- Depression: 抑郁症- Obesity: 肥胖症- Pneumonia: 肺炎4. Medical Procedures (医疗程序)- Surgery: 手术- X-ray: X射线- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): 磁共振成像- Blood test: 血液检查- Vaccination: 疫苗接种- Dialysis: 透析- Chemotherapy: 化疗5. Medical Specialties (医学专科) - Cardiology: 心脏病学- Dermatology: 皮肤科- Gastroenterology: 胃肠病学- Neurology: 神经学- Psychiatry: 精神病学- Obstetrics and Gynecology: 妇产科- Orthopedics: 骨科- Pediatrics: 儿科6. Medical Instruments (医疗器械) - Stethoscope: 听诊器- Thermometer: 温度计- Sphygmomanometer: 血压计- Scalpel: 解剖刀- Syringe: 注射器- Electrocardiograph: 心电图仪- Ultrasound machine: 超声波机- Endoscope: 内窥镜以上是一份精选医学专业英语词汇大全，涵盖了解剖学、生理学、疾病与病况、医疗程序、医学专科和医疗器械等方面的词汇。
专业英语整理词汇
第一课Mechanics of Material 材料力学stress 应力strain 应变deformation 变形strength of material 材料强度mechanics of deformable body 变形体力学axial load 轴向荷载bar 杆shaft 轴beam 梁column 柱failure load 破坏荷载mechanics behavior 力学性能formulas 公式equation 方程fascinating blend 完美结合critical load 临界荷载column theory 柱子曲线tension 拉tensile force/stress 拉力/应力compression 压compressive stress 压应力shear 剪切prismatic bar 棱柱杆/等直杆axial force 轴向力uniform stretching 均匀拉伸free body 隔离体cross section 横截面hydrostatic pressure 液体静压力uniform continuous distribution 均匀连续分布resultant 合力be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction 大小相等方向相反bending 弯矩statics 静力学elongation 伸长量centroid 矩心形心第二课plane 水平，平面parallel 平行的a pin support 固定铰支座a roller support 滑动铰支座a beam with an overhang 延伸梁moment 力矩a uniformly distributed load 均布荷载long-span beam 长跨梁indeterminate analysis 超静定分析translation 平动rotation 转动第三课the cross section of a beam 梁的横截面the neutral axis 中性轴the principal (tensile/compressive) stress 主(拉/压)应力rectangular cross section 矩形横截面the equations of plane stress 平面应力方程solid line 实线dashed line 虚线orthogonal curve 正交曲线stress trajectories 应力迹线stress contour 应力等值线stress concentrations 应力集中in the web at the junction with the flange 在腹板和翼缘的交接处magnitude 大小，数量mid-height 中等高度，中间高度moment 矩intersect 相交，横切tangent 切线，正切wide-flange 宽翼缘fillet 圆角，角缝第四课continuous beam 连续梁the degree of statical indeterminacy 超静定的次数method of superposition 叠加法equations of compatibility 协调方程the second moment-area theorem 第二面积矩定律three-moment equation 三弯矩方程the moment of inertia 惯性矩a set of simultaneous equations 联立方程组a uniform load of intensity q 集度为q的均布荷载redundant 赘余力intermediate 中间的，中途的external 外面的，外界的rotation 转动centroidal 形心的，矩心的formulate 用公式表示，化成公式第五课the unit-load method 单位力法bending moment 弯矩twisting moment 扭矩the stress resultants 应力第六课Reciprocal theorems互等定理Strain energy 应变能Reciprocal displacement theorem 位移互等定理Reciprocal work theorem功的互等定理Linearly elastic structures 线弹性结构Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Concentrated load 集中力Free end 自由端Midpoint 中点Deflection 挠度Formula公式Subscript notation 下标Be subjected to 受到Respectively 分别In accordance with 和、、、一致Analogous manner 类似方式Correspondence相应Consist of由、、、组成Nevertheless 景观如此Derivation 推导，引出，来历Simultaneously 同时Principle of superposition 叠加原理Hence 因此Undergo经受承受Sum up 把、、、相加In sequence 顺序的第七课Slip form 滑模reinforced concrete element 钢筋混凝土构件elevator shaft 电梯井stair 楼梯井silos and grain 筒仓和粮仓bridge pier 桥墩high-rise office or apartment buildings 高层办公楼公寓vertically 竖直地form 模板extrusion device 挤压装置metal insert 预埋铁件opening 孔口tongue and groove plank 企口木板work platform 工作平台camber 起拱swelling 膨胀moisture 湿气潮气screw jack 螺旋千斤顶constructed yokes 提升架gripping devices 夹具装置pneumatically or electrically 气动或电动hydraulic master control system 液压控制系统extraction 拔differential load 不均匀荷载scaffold 脚手架cement finisher 水泥抹灰工crane 吊车hoist 卷扬机hopper 料斗bucket 吊车high-early strength cement 早强水泥superimposed load 超荷tolerance 允许误差applicable codes 通用规范professional standards 行业规范plumb line 垂直轴线fog spray 喷雾器moist 湿度roof slab 屋面板tapering chimney 锥形烟囱wale 腰梁，横撑the normal and shear stress 法向应力和剪应力第八课Positive direction 正方向Lift slabs 升板Erection of building 安装楼房Contractor 包工头Reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土Structural steel 型钢Structural element 结构构件Pour 浇筑Form模板Bond to each other 粘结，结合Sufficient充足的，足够的Hydraulic jacks 液压千斤Bracket 支撑Anchor 锚杆Box-outs 箱型孔口Stability 稳定性Sway bracket 斜撑Shear walls 剪力墙Prestressed concrete 预压力混凝土Pre-or posttensioning techniques 先张法或后张法施工overdesign 保险设计Formwork 模板施工Offset 抵消，补偿Conventional 传统的Wide column grid 宽柱网Multi-storey industrial building 多层工业建筑Civil building民用建筑Residential building 住宅楼Ceiling floor 天花板Vertical motion 竖向移动Tier 层，排，行，列Lift-storey component construction升层施工plumbing管道工业Horizontal forces 水平力Core of rigidity 刚度核心Dwelling 住宅楼High-seismic activity 多震区第十课Fenestration 门窗布局，主窗设计Distribution and control of daylight 日光的分布和控制Ventilation control 通风控制Heat loss 热量损失Weather resistance 防风防雨Design principle 设计原则Building codes 建筑规范The depth of light penetration透光深度Natural ventilation 自然通风The pattern of air movement 空气的流线谱Functional requirements 功能要求Fire rating 防火等级Scored glass 带刻纹的玻璃Added precaution 额外措施Weather stripping 挡风雨密封条Integral frame 整体框架Double glazing 双层玻璃Sealed double glazing 密封双层玻璃Stainless steel 不锈钢Galvanized steel 镀锌钢Fire-resistance requirements 防火要求Residential work 住宅工程Thermal conductivity 导热率Shrinking 收缩Warping 翘曲Double-hung window 上下推拉窗Trim 贴脸处理Steel window 钢窗Hot-rolled structural grade 热轧结构钢New billet steel 新钢锭Cold-formed 冷加工New billet strip steel 新带钢钢锭The Steel Window Institute 钢窗协会Depth of sections 截面高度Shop finish 出厂前最后加工Field painting 现场涂漆Free from rust 除锈Free from mill scale 除去轧屑Hot phosphate 热磷酸盐Phosphate chromate 冷磷铬黄Rust inhibitive primer 防锈底漆Putty set 抹油灰Hot-dipped galvanized 热浸镀锌Assembled frames 组装好的窗框Assembled ventilators 组装好的开启窗Specifications 规范Distortion 歪扭Hot dipping 热浸Zinc galvanizing 镀锌层Aluminum Window Manufacturers 铝窗厂家协会Regulate stiffness 刚度Component parts 控制部件The amount of air infiltration 透气量Ventilator sections 开启部分Shop-fabricated 工厂预制Assembled at the job 现场组装Extruded aluminum sections 挤压成型的铝窗部件Window walls 窗墙Picture windows 观景窗Ventilating sash 通风窗Aluminum trim 铝镶边Monel metal 抗酸金属Storm sash 防暴风雨窗Wicket-type screens 推拉小门式遮板Metal bead glazing 金属护条玻璃Lime mortar 石灰砂浆第十一课Curtain walls 幕墙Skeleton-frame construction骨框架施工Exterior walls 外墙Load 荷载Own weight 自重Nonbearing walls 非承重墙Structural frame 结构框架Supplementary framing 辅助框架Girts 连系梁Light-gage metal 薄钢板Fire resistance 防火Thickness 厚度Insulating properties 绝热性能A dead air space 封闭空气间层Insulating material 绝热材料Durable material 耐用材料Initial cost 造价，基建费Multilayer-sandwich wall 多层夹心墙Job-assembled 现场组装Prefabricated 预制Plywood 胶合板Sheathing 衬板Waterproofing material 防水材料Siding 木壁板Shingles 鱼鳞板Half timbers 露明木骨架Novelty 下垂披叠板Lap 搭接Clapboard 护壁楔形板Vertical boarding or horizontal flush boarding 竖直或水平光面板Drop siding 下垂壁板Permanent structures 永久结构Lap siding 搭接壁板Clapboard 护壁楔形板Building paper 防潮纸Narrow boards 窄板Wide boards 宽板Eaves 屋檐Weathertight joint 防风雨接缝Exterior finish 罩面层Squared-edged 四方刨木板Diagonal members 对角构件Stucco 粉刷Exterior grade 装饰性的胶合板Permanent waterproof glue 耐风化胶Light-gage metal 薄金属板Stiffness 刚度Asphalt 沥青Asbestos cement 石棉水泥Portland cement 硅酸盐水泥Masonry 硅石建筑Metal lath 金属板条Per sq yd 每平方码Furring strips 钉罩面板的板条Quicklime putty 生石灰膏Hydrated lime putty 熟石灰膏Fiber 纤维The rate of hardening 硬化速度Brown coat 二道抹灰Finish coat 罩面层Proportions 配合比Withstand pressure 承受压力Base coats 底涂层第十二课Vapor barrier 防潮层Slab 平板、混凝土路面Dew 露水Aluminum foil 铝箔纸Kraft paper 牛皮纸Cellular glass 泡沫玻璃Side-vent 减压通气管Aluminum paint 铝粉涂料Plastic paint 塑性涂料Plastic film 塑胶膜Asphalt paint 沥青涂料Rubber-based paint 橡胶涂料Water repellent surface 防水表层Vapor-transmission rate 透气性Reciprocal 倒数Frame house 框架房屋Rain gutter 雨水槽Lath 板条Wall-board 壁纸Wood sheathing 木制屋面板Clapboard 护墙板Shingle 强面板Stucco 粉刷面层Perm （渗透单位）伯姆第十三课Stress-strain relationship应力应变关系Compressive stress-strain curve 受压应力应变曲线Cylinder test 混凝土圆柱体受压实验Beam 梁Horizontal 水平线Empirical equation 经验公式Hardened concrete 硬化混凝土Cylinder strength 混凝土圆柱体抗压强度Normal sand-and-stone concrete 普通砂石混凝土Hydrate 水化硬化Reinforced-concrete structure 钢筋混凝土Low-story columns底层柱High-rise building 高层建筑Brittleness 脆性Prestressed concrete 预应力混凝土Internal disintegration 内部损伤Longitudinal strain 纵向应变Poission’s ratio 伯松比Concrete creep 混凝土徐变Instantaneous strain 瞬时应变Deformation of concrete 混凝土变形Relative humidity 相对湿度Free pore water 自由孔隙水Asymptotic value 近似值Typical creep parameters 普通徐变取值范围Coefficient 系数第十四课fracture 破裂，断裂nondimensionalize 无量纲化simultaneously 同时地perpendicular 垂直nonhomogeneous 非匀质的biaxial 双轴的uniaxial 单轴的triaxial 三轴的microcrack 微裂缝discontinuity 不连续性ratio 比率，比例inclination 倾斜，倾向intercept 截断，截线quadrant 象限，扇形体order of magnitude 数量级failure envelope 破坏包络线intermediate principal stress 中间主应力combined stress 复合应力uniaxial stress 单轴应力biaxial stress 双轴应力triaxial stress 三轴应力internal contradiction 内部矛盾Mohr stress circle 莫尔应力圆nonhomogeneous nature of concrete 混凝土的非匀质性第十五课deflection 挠度shrinkage 收缩creep 徐变flexural members 受弯构件longitudinal reinforcement 纵筋coefficient 因子positive-bending 正向受弯的negative-bending 反向受弯的ratio 率，系数dead load 恒载stiffness 刚度great precision 高精度span-depth ratio 高跨比one-way slab 单向板parameter 参数第十六课Shear v.剪切diagonal a.斜的tension n.拉力proportional a.成比例的Strain n.张力shear stresses 剪应力in addition to 除之外Visualize v.想象laminated beam 叠层梁bond vt.结合Contact surface 接触面adhesive n.a.粘合剂，粘着的Slide relative to each other 相对滑动horizontal shear stresses 水平剪应力Horizontal plane 水平面intensity n.强度neutral axis 中性轴magnitude n.大小vertical adj.垂直的cross-sectional area 截面面积parabolic a.抛物线的isolated adj.孤立的equilibrium n.均衡spin vi.旋转element n.元素，要素normal stresses 法向应力numerical adj.数值的principal stresses 主应力inclination n.倾向，斜坡uniformly loaded 均匀受荷的stress trajectories 应力迹线vicinity n.邻近tensile strength 抗拉强度integrity n.完整性，完善diagonal tension 斜拉应力reinforced-concrete 钢筋混凝土equal and opposite 大小相等，方向相反homogeneous a.均质的midspan n.中跨single-piece n.整块，整段confine vt.限制impair n.vt.削弱，损害adequately ad.恰当地第17课Flexural a.弯曲的premature failure 过早的破坏Longitudinal flexural stress 纵向弯曲应力reinforcement 钢筋Vertical U-shaped stirrups 竖向U形箍筋longitudinal a.纵向的，长度的Web steel 腹筋aggregate interlock 骨料咬合dowel action 销栓作用Compression zone 受压区ductility n.延展性restrain v.抑制Inclined cracks 斜裂纹impend vi.即将来临，逼近omit v.省略Nominal shear strength 名义抗剪强度strength-reduction factor强度折减系数Failure mode 破坏模式exclude vt.排斥Redistribute internal forces 内力重分配span n.跨度superimposing v.叠加Zone n.区域conservatism n.保守主义imperfect a.不完全的Provision n.规定，条款spacing n.间距concrete-joist n.混凝土密肋Flange n.翼缘plot n.图，计划initiate v.开始，创始第十八课resist torsion 抗扭stirrups 箍筋longitudinal bars 纵筋dowel action 销栓作用longitudinal splitting 纵向劈裂adequately reinforced 充分配筋spiral pattern 螺旋图样torsional strength 抗扭强度equilibrium of the internal force 内力平衡flexural 弯曲的plain concrete beam 素混凝土梁stirrup legs 箍筋的肢shear force 剪力level arm 杆臂have recourse to 依靠nominal torsional strength 名义上的抗扭强度yield strength 屈服强度splitting 裂缝torque-twist 扭矩-扭转角的anchor 锚固第十九课Horizontal loads 水平荷载The site of construction 施工现场model codes proposed for general use 通用标准规范representative values 代表值uniformly distributed loads 均布荷载impact loading 冲击荷载in places of public assembly 在公共场合召集an additional allowance of 额外限制finish floors 面层shocks 冲击inertia forces 惯性力be of the order of 数量级为，大约bearing walls 承重墙lightweight curtain walls 轻质幕墙rigid diaphragms 刚性横隔板load factors 荷载系数in plan or elevation 平面图或立面图windward 迎风的（地），上风的（地）on the promise of 以…为前提pertain to 与…有关系（相称）第二十课insulation 绝热assembly 装配beam 梁girder 梁（大梁，主梁）joist 托梁plywood 胶合板gypsum 石膏板fabrication 制作装配corbel 梁托ledger 横木，衬垫thermal 热能的precast member 预制构件wall panel 墙板internal insulation 内部保温foam glass 泡沫玻璃glass fiber 玻璃纤维expanded plastics 泡沫塑料lightweight concrete 轻质混凝土exposed aggregates 外露骨料colored cement 有色混凝土tensile stress 拉应力modulus of rupture 断裂模量，抗弯强度margin of safety 安全储备all-lightweight aggregate 全轻质骨料sand-lightweight concrete沙轻质混凝土span length 跨长fire rating 防火等级hollow plank 空心板double tees 双T形板ledger beam 带肩梁precast joist 预制梁precast beam 预制梁precast column 预制柱multi-story construction 多层建筑第二十一课Footing 基础Differential settlement 差异沉降Respect to 关于，考虑Deep foundation 深基础Spread foundation 扩展基础Column footing 独立柱基础Combined footing 联合基础Strap footing 条形基础Reinforced in both directions(two-way reinforcement) 双向配筋Beam-and-girder floor 肋梁楼盖第二十二课Structure design 结构设计Deformation limits 变形限制Civil engineering 土木工程（以下为高赫录入）Design criterion 设计原则Aerodynamic response 空气动力响应Dead load 横载Magnitude 量级Preliminary design 初步设计Allowable stress 容许应力Section modules 截面模量Plastic modules 塑性模量Deflection 挠度Stiffness 刚度Brittle fracture 脆断Elastic 弹性的Inelastic 非弹性的Local buckling 局部弯曲第二十四课structural framing 结构构架rigid frame 钢架truss 桁架built-up section 组合截面riveted 铆钉bolted 螺栓welded connections 焊接purlin 檩条rafter 刚架横梁single span 单跨haunched knee 加腋隅角stiffeners 加劲肋joint 节点tapered member 变截面构架，楔形截面truss-on-columns scheme 桁架加柱体系bent 排架bay 柱步roof deck 屋面板girts 墙梁grid system 格构体系sheets 墙板diagonal bracing system 斜撑体系unsupported length 自由长度sidesway 侧移hinged 铰接sag rods 防垂杆anchorage 锚固ridge 屋脊pitched roof 斜屋面twisting moments 扭矩corrugated metal 瓦垄铁asbestos sheets 石棉片poured-in-place gypsum 现浇石膏gutters 大沟drainage 落水管imperviousness 不漏性seeping 渗透roof slope 屋面坡度waterproof 防水性第二十八课activity cells 活动单元multilevel movement systems 多层次交通系统planning process 规划过程high density vertical city 高密度立体城市urban canyons 城市峡谷freestanding skyscraper 独立式摩天大楼第三十课cable structures 缆索结构filaments 纤丝linear 线性one-dimensional 一维的coincide 重合parabola 抛物线coplanar 共面sag 垂度expansion 膨胀contraction 收缩pylon 桥塔superposition 叠加generatrix 母线synclastic 同向曲面的anticlastic surface 互反曲面edge 边缘主编：贺领编辑：贺领袁拥桃徐巍张富成李闯王浩穆源库泉魏楚雄赵峰陈建优校对：贺领参考文献：土木建筑专业英语感谢以上同学的积极参与！如有错误，概不负责！祝愿大家都能够考出好成绩！。
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Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene少儿卫生与妇幼保健学 Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学 Military Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医基础理论 Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础 Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献 History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学 Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学 Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学 Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学 Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学 Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学 Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine 民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学 Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative 中西医结合临床医学 Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学 Pharmaceutical Science药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学 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新东方老师推荐的职业英语高频词汇
新东方老师推荐的职业英语高频词汇---前言在职场中，掌握一些职业英语高频词汇是非常重要的。
这可以帮助你更好地与客户、同事和合作伙伴交流，同时提升你的专业形象。
以下是新东方老师们推荐的一些职业英语高频词汇。
职业英语高频词汇列表1. Client: 客户Client: 客户2. Colleague: 同事Colleague: 同事3. Meeting: 会议Meeting: 会议4. Presentation: 演示Presentation: 演示5. Negotiation: 谈判Negotiation: 谈判6. Deadline: 截止日期Deadline: 截止日期7. Project: 项目Project: 项目8. Teamwork: 团队合作Teamwork: 团队合作9. Leadership: 领导能力Leadership: 领导能力10. Efficiency: 效率Efficiency: 效率11. Professionalism: 专业素养Professionalism: 专业素养12. Networking: 社交网络Networking: 社交网络13. Flexibility: 灵活性Flexibility: 灵活性14. Problem-solving: 解决问题能力Problem-solving: 解决问题能力16. Time management: 时间管理Time management: 时间管理17. Decision-making: 决策能力Decision-making: 决策能力18. Adaptability: 适应能力Adaptability: 适应能力19. Resilience: 应变能力Resilience: 应变能力20. Multitasking: 多任务处理Multitasking: 多任务处理结束语以上是新东方老师们推荐的一些职业英语高频词汇。
全面的结构专业英语词汇
全面的结构专业英语词汇(一)Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality T arget 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-CompaqS-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurem ent4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架。
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Part one
1.1) The concept of utility
1, consumer behavior 消费者行为（P1）
2, consumer expenditures 消费者支出(P1)
3, rational consumers 理性消费者(P1)
4, durability 耐久性(P1)
5, luxury 奢侈品(P1)
6, status symbols 社会地位象征/身份标志(P2) 7，intensity of satisfaction 满意度(P2)
8，cardinal rankings 基数排序法(P2)
9，ordinal rankings 序数排序法(P2)
1.2 ) How markets function
10, volume of business 营业额/销售额/交易量(P4) 11, preference 偏好（P4）
12，perfect competition 完全竞争（P5）
13, monopolistic competition 垄断竞争（P5）14, oligopoly 寡头垄断（P5）
15, monopoly 垄断（P5）
16, perfect substitution 完全替代（P5）
17, checkout system 检出系统/结账系统（P5）18，credit terms 信用期限（P6）
Part two
2.1 ) Outlays and components of demand
19, inventories 存货（P10）
20, aggregate demand 总需求（P12）
21, GNP (国民生产总值)
22, transfers 转移支付
23, physical stock of capital 固定资产（P12）24, NNP 国民净产值（P12）
2.2 ) Macroeconomic policy
25, stabilization policy 稳定化政策（P13）26, monetarism 货币主义（P14）
27, monetary policy 货币政策（P14）
28, stock of money 货币存量（P14）
29, fiscal policy 财政政策（P14）
30, trade cycle 经济周期（P14）
31, business cycle 商业周期（P14）
Part three
3.1) Why sample
32, sample 样本（P21）
33, survey 调查问卷（P21）
34, population 总体（P21）
35, mean 平均值（P22）
36, estimate 估计量（P22）
Part six
6.1) Pulling and pushing marketing strategies in a market-oriented system 37, market segments 细分市场（P57）
38, market – oriented system 市场机制为主的体系(P59)
39, economic desiderata 经济需求缺口(P59)
40, packaging materials 包装材料(P59)
41, payments in kind 实物支付(P59)
42，cross promotion 组合促销(P60)
43, consumer sophistication 消费者理性(P60)
Part seven
7.1) Motives for using debt
44, personal income taxes 个人所得税(P67)
45, shareholders 股东(P67)
46, public offering 公开销售/公开发售/公开销售有价证券(P69)
47, tax subsidy 税收补贴(P70)
48, deductibility of interest 利息的减免(P70)
49, financial leverage 财务杠杆(P70)
50, The piper must be paid 责任成本(P70)
51, EBIT=earnings before interest and taxes 息税前利润(P70)
52, securities 有价证券(P70)
53, financial intermediary 金融中介(P70)
54, saving and loan association 储蓄和贷款协会(P70)
55，equity capital 权益资本(P70)
56, financing cost 融资成本(P70)
57, private placement 私募(P70)
7.2) Trade credit
58, accounts payable 应付账款(P72)
59, promissory note 期票/应付票据(P73)
60, open credit 一般信用证/信用往来/ 无条件信用证/无担保贷款(P73)
61, overdue accounts 过期账款(P74)
62, trade credit 商业信用/贸易信贷(P75)
63, consumer credit 消费信贷(P75)
64, tight money 银根紧缩(P75)
65, open account 往来账目(P75)
66, credit check 信用核查(P75)
67, quantity discounts 数量折扣(P75)
68, trade discounts 商业折扣(P75)
Part eight
8.1) What is OBM？
69, absenteeism 缺席/旷工(P82)
70, statistical significance 统计性显著(P82)
Part nine
9.1)Elements of the accounting model
71, source documents 资源文件(P93)
72, shipping invoice 装运发票/出货发票/装运单(P93) 73, accounting entity 会计主体(P93)
74, cash account 现金账目(P93)
75, purchase order 订购单/采购单(P94)
76, sales slip 发票(P94)
77, canceled check 付讫支票(P94)。