(word完整版)高中语法非谓语动词作定语练习题
高中语法之非谓语动词专项训练4附答案(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词专项练习41.from this point of view, the question will be of great importance.A ConsideringB Being consideredC ConsideredD Having considered2.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believedthe river.A to have discoveredB to have been discoveredC to discoverD having been discovered3.Have you checked all the goods to the farmers in Shanxi Province next week?A sentB being sentC sendingD to be sent4.It was the 2007 Asian Cup that cost Floyd so much time that he should have spent on his experiment.A to have watchedB watchingC watchedD having watched5.—We didn’t find the Blacks attending the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture.A there to beB there beingC there beD there was6.He hurried to the station only that the train had left.A to findB findingC foundD to have found7.When help, one often says “ Thank you.” or “ It’s kind of you.”A offeringB to offerC to be offeredD offered8.in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A DressedB To dressC DressingD Having dressed9 —Is Bob still performing?—I’m afraid not. He is said the stage already as he has become an official.A to have leftB to leaveC to have been leftD to be left10.There are hundreds of visitors in front of the Art Gallery to havea look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A waitedB to waitC waitingD wait11.We get more shade with all these trees tall.A growingB grownC grewD to grow12.Although for the first time, the works of the young composer were fully appreciated.A performedB performingC to be performedD being perfomed13.The CDs, in that famous studio, sold very well in big cities like Shanghai.A recordedB recordingC to be recordedD having recorded14.Helen had shout above the sound of the music.A making herself hearB to make herself hearC making herself heardD to make herself heard15.Mr. Zhao usually works in his room with the door and windowsA closedB closingC closeD to be closed16. the employees’ working efficiency the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.A ImprovingB To improveC Having improvedD Improved17.In the dream Peter saw himself by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A chasedB to be chasedC be chasedD having been chased18.China has promised to revised to revise its existing regulations andnew policies according to WTO requirements.A formingB to formC to be formingD have formed19.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A being describedB to be describedC to describeD described20.During the past five years, he has worked for the General Motors,as GM.A knowingB knownC being knownD to be known参考答案：1—5 CADBB 6—10 ADAAC11—15 AAADA 16—20BABDB。
高中英语 非谓语动词作定语 小测(有答案)
高中英语非谓语动词作定语小测（有答案）1. Tsinghua University,_______in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.to be foundedfound与Tsinghua University之间存在动宾关系，所以用过去分词表示被动，相当于which was founded，选C.2.Look over there—there’s a very long,winding path____up to the house.A.leadingB.leadsC.ledD.to lendLead up to意为“通向”，与path是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰path,相当于which leads up to.选A。
3.The ability____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.expressingB.expressedC.to expressD.to be expressed不定式to express an idea作定语修饰ability,选C.翻译:表达思想的能力和思想本身一样重要。
4.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and______less than 40 punds must be in a child safety seat.A.being weighedB.to weighC.weighedD.weighing逻辑主语young children与weigh之间构成主谓关系，用现在分词，相当于“young children who weigh less than 40 pounds”，选D。
高一英语非谓语动词作定语完形填空题20题答案解析版
高一英语非谓语动词作定语完形填空题20题答案解析版1The school library is a place full of knowledge. There are many books waiting to be read. The shelves are neatly arranged by the diligent librarians. The books on the top shelf are often ___ by students who are interested in advanced knowledge. The reading area is quiet and comfortable, attracting students who love reading. The tables and chairs are clean and well-kept. The posters on the wall are designed to encourage students to read more. The library also holds various activities to promote reading. The books borrowed from the library are ___ within a certain period.1. A. chosen B. choosing C. to choose D. to be chosen答案：A。
“books”和“choose”之间是被动关系，但是此处表示已经被选择，用过去分词chosen 表被动和完成。
B 项choosing 是主动形式；C 项to choose 是不定式表示将来；D 项to be chosen 也表示将来的被动。
2. A. returned B. returning C. to return D. to be returned答案：D。
(完整版word)非谓语动词知识点题型含答案
（完整版word）非谓语动词知识点题型含答案一、非谓语动词1．I really don't know this question. It is too hard.A. which to answerB. how to answerC. what to answer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。
它太难了。
which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答；what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难，不知道如何回答，选B2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。
3．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题20题含答案解析
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题20题含答案解析1.The boy sitting by the window is my deskmate.A.sittingB.standsC.liesD.sits答案解析：A。
本题考查现在分词作定语。
sitting by the window 修饰boy，表示“正坐在窗边的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。
B、C、D 选项都是动词原形，不能作定语。
2.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singingB.dancesC.readsD.writes答案解析：A。
singing in the classroom 修饰girl，现在分词作定语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
B、C、D 选项都是动词原形，不能作定语。
3.The book lying on the desk is mine.A.lyingB.putsC.standsD.hangs答案解析：A。
lying on the desk 修饰book，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。
B、C、D 选项都是动词原形，不能作定语。
4.The students talking loudly in the corridor are punished.A.talkingB.silentC.quietD.studious答案解析：A。
talking loudly in the corridor 修饰students，现在分词作定语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
B、C、D 选项分别表示“沉默的”“安静的”“勤奋的”，不能作定语。
5.The teacher explaining the grammar is very patient.A.explainingB.teachingC.scoldingD.praising答案解析：A。
explaining the grammar 修饰teacher，现在分词作定语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
非谓语动词专项练习题(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词专项训练一、①I want one magazine . ( read )② My teacher wanted me this question . ( answer )③ The woman wanted her husband at once . ( examine )④ My bicycle wants . ( repair )二、①What made you so ? ( think )② The girl was made a man she didn't love at all . ( marry )③ The show made me in the study of science . ( interest )④ He raised the picture to make everyone clearly . ( see )⑤ He raised his voice to make himself . ( hear )⑥ My father himself made some candles light . ( give )⑦ The boss had the workers day and night . ( work )三、①You'd better get your own room . ( clean )② Yesterday he got his wallet . ( steal )③ You should get your friends you . ( help )④ The lecture got us . ( think )⑤Don't get in the rain . ( catch )四、①Did you see somebody into the room ? ( steal )② I saw him in the room at that time . ( read )③ She was glad to see her child good care of . ( take )④ I saw her at the windows , thinking . ( seat )⑤ She was seen here . ( come )五、①I like very much . ( swim )② I don't like TV at this time . ( watch )③ He never likes at the meeting . ( praise )④ I feel like to the cinema . ( go )⑤ Would you like with me ? ( go )六、①The man at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak )② I don't know the professor at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak )③ He is the professor to dinner . ( invite )七、①It was so cold and he had the fire all night long . ( burn )② I have a lot of exercises today . ( do )③ "Do you have nay clothes today ? "asked Mother . ( wash )④ You'd better have that bad tooth out . ( pull )⑤ I want to have him a car for me . ( find )八、①He doesn't do anything but all day . ( play )② We have no choice but . ( obey )③ I'm thinking of how my English . ( improve )④ He made an apology for late . ( be )九、①He told us about his trip in an voice . ( excite )② He told us his story in a voice . ( tremble )③ At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very . ( frighten )④ The boy was , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint )十、① He is looking forward to college . ( enter )② He is looking forward to nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)十一、① When he heard the news , he couldn't help with joy . (jump)② I couldn't help by the beauty of nature . ( strike )③ Sorry , I can't help the housework today . ( do )④ I couldn’t help but to her advice. (listen)⑤ He cannot but . . (agree)十二、①enough time , we'll do it better . ( give )② a candle , he went on reading . ( light )③from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see )④the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve )十三、单项选择：1.Saying always has less difficulty than .A.doneB. doingC. to doD. having done2.The girl is seriously ill. There is .A.nothing to do but send for a doctorB. something to do but to send for a doctorC. nothing to do but to send for a doctorD. nothing to do but sending for a doctor3.The rest of the money to Alice.A.is to sendB. are to sendC. is to be sentD. are to be sent4.Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn’t like today.A.to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. to have swim5.She said she was sorry the train, so she had to stay here for another day.A.missingB. having missedC. to missD. to have missed6.the same mistake again made his parents very angry.A.His being madeB. He has madeC. He had makingD. His making7.I find the man hard .A.to be pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasedD. to please8.You’d better not have the lights all day long.A.burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burnt9.It is thinking about it now.A.of no useB. not useC. no useD. not of any uses10.—Would you like to sing a song for us? —.A.I prefer notB. I prefer not toC. I prefer to notD. I wouldn’t prefer11.He insisted the working site.A.to be sent toB. being sent toC. on being sent toD. that to be sent to12.During the next ten years, she had to work hard for the necklace.A.payingB. to payC. for payingD. in order to paying13.Janet was angry at .A.my not waiting for herB. I didn’t wait for herC. me not wait for herD. me to not wait for her14.I prefer staying at home the theater.A.to go toB. for going toC. to going toD. rather than go15.Please get someone the washing machine. I want to get it as soon as possible.A.to repair/to be repairedB. repair/repairedC. to repair/repairingD. to repair/repaired16.more time, he could have done the work much better.A.To be givenB. To giveC. GivenD. Giving17.The information to us is of great value.A.broughtB. takenC. being takenD. being carried18.The building next month will be a modern hospital.A.builtB. being builtC. to be builtD. be built19.Jessie was sick such noise.A.of hearingB. to hearC. of being heardD. heard20., he left the room.A.Finishing the workB. Had finished the workC. After finished the workD. Having finished the w ork21.afraid behind, Bill studied even harder than ever before.A.To be/of fallingB. Being/fallC. Being/of fallingD. To be/to fall22.The machine requires , so the workers are required ready.A.repair/to getB. repairing/to getC. repairing/gettingD. to be repaired/getting23.Everyone dislikes .A.being laughedB. to be laughedC. being laughed atD. to be laughed at24.Would you like Helen you since you have some difficulty?A.helpingB. to helpC. has helpedD. help25.He is beginning his mistakes.A.correctB. to correctC. correctingD. corrected26.The Americans can’t use chopsticks .A.to eatB. to eatingC. eatingD. to eat with27.My wish is the people well in the future.A.to serve forB. to serveC. servingD. serving for28.The poor boy, with extraordinary strength, from the ground.A.filled/roseB. filling/roseC. full/raisedD. filled/risen29.Most shops are open every day, Sunday .A.includingB. includedC. being includedD. to include30.hot, he left only his stomach with a piece of cloth.A.Feeling/coveringB. Feeling/coveredC. Felt/coveredD. Felt/covering31.He advised a meeting the problem.A.holding/to discussB. holding/for discussingC. to hold/to discussD. hold/discussing32. the teacher, and he will tell you the answer.A.AskingB. AskC. If askD. If you ask33.The thief entered the room without .A.noticingB. being noticedC. having noticedD. having been noticed34.I happened the story when she told me about it.A.having heard ofB. to have heard ofC. to be heard ofD. to hear of35.He is said abroad already.A.having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent36.He was made working because of his poor health.A.stoppingB. to stopC. stoppedD. stop37.Do you consider it any good again?A.to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try38.I regret you that we are unable to offer you a job.rmingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing39.I would appreciate back this afternoon.A.you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’r e calling40.She admitted the key.A.being takingB. to takeC. having takenD. to have taken41.Besides , she is kind and tender.A.beautifulB. being beautifulC. she beautifulD. is beautiful42.I don’t want to speak to you, but I .A.have to speakB. have toC. must speakD. must43.I wondered whether the movie was worth .A.very/seeingB. well/being seenC. very/being seenD. well/seeing44.The lecturer began by us where the island was, and went on about its history.A.telling/talkingB. to tell/to talkC. telling/to talkD. he told/talking45.After seeing the movie, .A.the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him46.—Why doesn’t he take notes? —He has no pen . He seems it.A.to write/to forget bringing C. to write with/to forget to bringB.to use with/to have forgotten to bring D. to write with/to have forgotten to bring47.When , water can be changed into vapor.A.heatedB. being heatedC. having been heatedD. to heat48.Having finished the work, .A.i t was almost six o’clockB.supper had already been preparedC.we had a rest and then had supperD.a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some letters49., she felt quite shy at the party.A.As she a strangerB. Being a strangerC. According to a strangerD. She was a stranger50.Flank went to the swimming pool swimming.A.to goB. goneC. goingD. go51.The girl sat in the corner, crying.A.frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. fright52.On a morning the little match girl was found at the corner of the street.A.freezing/freezingB. freezing/frozenC. frozen/frozenD. frozen/freezing53.They found a old man on the ground when the door was broken open.A.dying/lyingB. dying/liedC. dead/liedD. dead/lain54.Be quick, or you’ll get in the rain.A.to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. caught55.Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Jane such a thing!A.doingB. to doC. will doD. does56.He told me not to leave the pot .A.uncoveredB. to uncoverC. to be uncoveredD. uncovering57.The experience made him the study of science.A.interest inB. to interest inC. interesting inD. interested in58.He managed to make himself with his English.A.understood/breakingB. understood/brokenC. understand/breakingD. understand/broken59.Did you hear the sound like that of a door ?A.burstB. to burst inC. burst inD. to be burst in60.I was deep in thought, so I didn’t notice.A.him to come inB. him come inC. he come inD. him coming in61.Have you any objection to there on foot?A.be goingB. goingC. goD. went62.The wallet was returned to him without anything .A.missedB. to be missesC. missingD. to miss63.The teacher was far from with the result of the exam.A.satisfyB. satisfiedC. being satisfiedD. satisfying64.Hurry up! Mother is sure us at home.A.waitingB. to wait forC. to be waitingD. to be waiting for65.Mr. Brown is said a new novel.A.to writingB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written66.When into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water.A.to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. taken67.The old man walked in the street .A.followed his sonB. and following his sonC. and followed by his sonD. followed by his son68.with fear, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, his tail to the rain.A.Trembling/exposingB. Trembled/exposedC. Trembled/exposingD. Trembling/exposed69.The two farmers what appeared to be small guns forced the enemy officer to hand in his map.A.carriedB. were carryingC. carryingD. had carried70.Six nine makes fifteen.A.added toB. adds toC. added up toD. added by71.The lecturer will be here tomorrow.A.to talk about so muchB. to be talking about so muchC. so much talking aboutD. so much talked about72.some of the questions , the Premier said goodbye to us.A.Left/unansweredB. Leaving/unansweredC. Leaving/unanswerD. Left/unanswer73.her mother had come, her face lit up.A.HearingB. Having heardC. When heardD. When she heard74.in white, she looks much more beautiful.A.WearingB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed75., the boy couldn’t enter his house.A.Since the key had lostB. The key had been lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key76.The Arctic is considered the northern part of the Atlantic.A.having beenB. to have beenC. to beD. being77.It is impossible for the work within a month.A.finishingB. being finishingC. to finishD. to be finished78.I am too glad you.A.to seeB. seeingC. sawD. at seeing79.There is what the weather will be like.A.not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known80.The bottle the poison was sent to the laboratory for a test.A.containingB. containedC. which containingD. which is contained81.the children, we are all sure everything will be all right.A.With him taken care ofB. With he taken care ofC. With him taking care ofD. With he taking care of82.At first she wanted to go to the cinema, but on second thoughts she decided it would be better at homeand .A.stay/workB. to stay/to workC. stay/to workD. to stay/work83.He didn’t speak to me, let alone me.A.helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped84.The people’s government does its best to have the living standard of the people .A.risenB. raisedC. riseD. raise85.The little girl found her teddy bear under the bed.A.hidingB. to hideC. hideD. hidden86.Mr. Smith is to our English evening.A.more pleased than to comeB. more pleased to come thanC. more than pleased to comeD. more pleasing than to come87.Once , a bad habit is rather difficult to get rid of.A.formedB. to be formedC. formingD. having formed88.You can have no idea what is to do when you come to see the strange boss.A.orderingB. being orderedC. to orderD. to be ordered89.The noise of the door the baby.A.closing wakenB. to close wokeC. closed wakeD. being closed woke90.Please leave a window , for it’s too hot.A.openB. openingC. to openD. opened91.not knowing the answer to such an easy question!A.HopeB. DecideC. ImagineD. Think92.He asked to be kept about developments.rmingB. informedC. to informD. inform93.everywhere, the wolves had nowhere themselves.A.Hunting/to hideB. To hunt/to hideC. Hunted/hidingD. Hunted/to hide94.It this way.ed to doB. used to be doneC. is used to doingD. is using to do95.They have a lot of difficulty .A.in overcomingB. to overcome itC. to overcomeD. to be overcome96.Didn’t you forget us together in the countryside?A.to workB. to workingC. workingD. worked97.You always hear about planes because of technical faults.A.having been delayedB. being delayedC. having delayedD. delaying98.These are needed for clothes, paper and other necessaries.A.the making ofB. making ofC. to makeD. makings99.Have the police caught yet?A.the prisoner who escapesB. the escaping prisonerC. the escaped prisonerD. the prisoner have escaped 100.Do you still remember you when you stayed in hospital?A. my mother and me visitingB. my mother’s and my visitingC. my mother and me to visitD. my mother and me to have visited101.There no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A.wasB. beingC. wereD. had been102.The policeman rushed into the room only an old lady lying on the ground.A.foundB. findC. findingD. to find103.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes and his hands .A.closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled104. , the girls raced on to the second runners.A. Stick in handB. With a stick in her handC. Sticks in handD. Sticks in hands105.Each of them got up early to catch the early bus.A.to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and106.How pleased the Emperor was what the cheats said!A.hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear107.We should prevent pollution happily.A.from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live108.I am busy now, so I can’t help the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing109.Jane came very close a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A.to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won110.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back to his father.A.turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned111.----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ? ------- Last week.A.to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted112.He likes , but he doesn’t like today because it is too cold.A.to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim113.The novel is said into many languages.A.to translateB. being translatedC. o have been translatedD. having been translated114.I’m examining the composition he has just finished the possible mistakes in it.A.correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct115.They would not allow him across the enemy line.A.to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going116.He spent as much time as he could the child.A.teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching117.----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? -------- I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did118.the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A.EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering119.They set out for the boy.A.searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed120.They arrived at their university very late, the gate closely shut.A.foundB. to findC. findD. finding121 ----- Do you have anything more , sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type122.The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing123.With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt worried all the time.A.to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled124.Will those the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A.teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching125.After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB. interviewedC.interviewingD. having interviewed126.They apologized for to attend the meeting.A.their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not127.to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A.Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed128.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A.having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize129.Tom looked at Jenny, tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years.A.filling; having hiddenB. illed; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding130.Which will you enjoy your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A.to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent131 ----- Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked132.I regret you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.rmingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform133.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone .A.noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed134.After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A.being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed135.He spoke in such a high voice out in the street.A.as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear136.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town50 households or more.A.havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had137.The building project next year is, I think, not easy in time.A.being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed138.The reason she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn’t allo w her to.A.thatB. whatC. whyD. because139.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem toa mistake.A.makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made140 ----- Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying141.What worried the boy most was to visit his father in the hospital.A.his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed 142.To do a bit for the motherland, .A.working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly143.Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking144.The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see the next month.A.carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out145.European football is played in 80 countries , it the most popular sport in the worldA. makingB. makesC. made D to make146.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, it more difficult.A .not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make147.Little Franz thought of nothing but football .A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing148.If , the experiment will be successful.A. carefully doing B . it done carefully C. carefully done D. doing carefully。
(完整word版)高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)
根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词）1. Knowing （know)basic first—aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies。
2。
Anyone, once tested （test) positive for H7N9 flu virus，will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded （found）in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art。
4。
I got to the office earlier that day, having caught （catch）the 7：30 train from Paddington 5. -—-—They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -—-—-why don’t you give it a try？6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw）hard—edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set （set）the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8。
Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ）to ruins, the city took on a new look。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 3．Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting5．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps9．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help10．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 12．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 13．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 16．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living17．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 18．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play19．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken23．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did24．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired25．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by26．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make27．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making28．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 33．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 34．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 35．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 36．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written37．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair39．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch40．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won43．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn44．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 45．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking46．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 47．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing48．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play50．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write51．I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live52．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living53．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off54．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring55．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 60．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
高中英语语法—非谓语动词 V-ing形式(word版_含答案)
4、非谓语动词(1)V-ing 形式一、V －ing 形式的用法1、作主语：动名词Teaching is my full-time job.It’s useless taking this kind of med icine.译：写英文的作文不容易。
Writing an English composition is not easy.2、作表语：动名词、现在分词均可（注意二者用法区别）译：我的任务是帮你完成这项工程。
My task is helping you finish the project我们队被打败的消息令人失望。
The news that our team has been defeated is disappointing.3、作动词或介词的宾语：动名词I have just finished doing my home work.We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。
Lock the doors and windows before going out.★ to 在下列短语中是介词，常跟动名词作宾语。
be/get used to look forward to get down to pay attention to devote oneself tolead tomake a contribution toobject to （反对）★ 常见接动名词作宾语的动词 stick to避免，错过，（少）延期 avoid, miss, postpone/put off建议，完成，（多）练习 suggest/doing, finish, practice喜欢，想象，禁不住 enjoy, imagine, can’t help承认，否定，（又）妒忌 admit, deny, envy逃避，冒险，（多）原谅 escape, risk, excuse忍受，保持，（不）介意 stand, keep, mind★ 下列词组后常跟动名词give up can’t help feel like be worth be busy set about put offthink ofinsist on★ 常见可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词remember/forget/ regret to do 动作尚未发生doing 动作已经发生try to do 努力、尽力去做（1）动名词My job is teaching.= Teaching is my job.Her full-time job is laying eggs.=Laying eggs is her full-time job.（2）现在分词 The play is exciting. ≠ Exciting is the play. The story he told us was very interesting. ≠Interesting was the story he told us.doing 尝试做（看看有何结果）meanto do 打算做（主语常常是人）doing 意味着（主语常常是物）stop/go on to do 停下（继续）去做另一件doing 停下（继续）正在做的事译：露西不介意把她的MP3借给你。
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题1.Having a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Eating a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Drinking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.答案：Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语可以作主语，“having a balanced diet”和“eating a balanced diet”意思相近，但“taking a balanced diet”更常用。
“drinking a balanced diet”表达错误，饮食不能用“喝”来形容。
2._____ English well is necessary for international communication.To learnLearningLearnedLearn答案：Learning.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语“Learning English well”作主语，表示学习英语这件事是必要的。
“To learn English well”是不定式短语，通常表示目的；“Learned”是过去分词不能作主语；“Learn”是动词原形不能作主语。
(完整版)高中语法之非谓语动词专项训练4附答案
非谓语动词专项练习41.____from this point of view, the question will be of great importance.A ConsideringB Being consideredC ConsideredD Having considered2. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ____ the river.A to have discoveredB to have been discoveredC to discoverD having been discovered3. Have you checked all the goods ____ to the farmers in Shanxi Province next week?A sentB being sentC sendingD to be sent4. It was ____ the 2007 Asian Cup that cost Floyd so much time that he should have spent on his experiment.A to have watchedB watchingC watchedD having watched5. —We didn’t find the Blacks attending the lecture.—No one had told them about ____ a lecture.A there to beB there beingC there beD there was6. He hurried to the station only ____ that the train had left.A to findB findingC foundD to have found7. When ____ help, one often says “ Thank you.” or “ It’s kind of you.”A offeringB to offerC to be offeredD offered8. ____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A DressedB To dressC DressingD Having dressed9 —Is Bob still performing?—I’m afraid not. He is said ____ the stage already as he has become an official.A to have leftB to leaveC to have been leftD to be left10. There are hundreds of visitors ____ in front of the Art Gallery to havea look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A waitedB to waitC waitingD wait11. We get more shade with all these trees ____ tall.A growingB grownC grewD to grow12. Although ____ for the first time, the works of the young composer were fully appreciated.A performedB performingC to be performedD being perfomed13. The CDs, ____ in that famous studio, sold very well in big cities like Shanghai.A recordedB recordingC to be recordedD having recorded14. Helen had shout ____ above the sound of the music.A making herself hearB to make herself hearC making herself heardD to make herself heard15. Mr. Zhao usually works in his room with the door and windows ____A closedB closingC closeD to be closed16._____ the employees’working efficiency the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.A ImprovingB To improveC Having improvedD Improved17. In the dream Peter saw himself _____ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A chasedB to be chasedC be chasedD having been chased18. China has promised to revised to revise its existing regulations and ____ new policies according to WTO requirements.A formingB to formC to be formingD have formed19. Some of the experiments ____ in the book are easy to perform.A being describedB to be describedC to describeD described20. During the past five years, he has worked for the General Motors, ____ as GM.A knowingB knownC being knownD to be known参考答案：1—5 CADBB 6—10 ADAAC11—15 AAADA 16—20BABDB。
高中语法非谓语动词短语作定语讲解及练习
非谓语动词短语作定语讲解及练习1.不定式作定语，要放在它所修饰的名词之后，表示一个将来的动作。
2.分词作定语，单个的放在所修饰的名词前(left 等除外)，短语放在所修饰的名词后。
现在分词表示其动作正在发生或与谓语同时发生，过去分词表示其动作已经完成或没有时间性；在逻辑上被修饰的名词与现在分词是主谓关系，与过去分词是被动关系。
3.动名词作定语，只放在名词前，说明该名词的性能或用途，不表动作，被修饰的名词与-ing 形式在逻辑上没有主谓关系。
4.to be done, being done, done 均可用作定语，且都表示被动意义，其区别在于：to be done 表示将来，being done 表示目前正在发生，done 表示过去已经发生。
高考考点：非谓语动词，即不定式、-ing分词和-ed分词作定语的用法较灵活,是高考重点考查内容之一。
高考对非谓语动词作定语的考查主要包括以下几个方面的内容：1．不定式作定语；2．-ing分词作定语；3．-ed分词作定语1.非谓语动词短语做定语（形式）*非谓语的完成式（having done和having been done）不做定语，只做状语。
【典型例题】1．(北京2000, 单项填空)The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung正确答案：B 根据题干判断，句中需要一个既作定语又表状态的非谓语动词，所以选B。
2．（NMET97，单项填空）The Olympic Games,______in 776 B.C., did not include womenplayers until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing正确答案：C 此题考查分词作非限制性定语的用法，有被动意义，动作已完成，所以选C。
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题40题
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题40题1.The boy sitting by the window is my classmate.A.sittingB.stoodC.standsD.sit答案解析：A。
现在分词sitting 作定语，修饰boy，表示“正坐在窗边的男孩”。
stood 和stands 是动词过去式和第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
sit 是动词原形，也不能作定语。
2.The computer running smoothly is very useful.A.runningB.runsC.ranD.to run答案解析：A。
现在分词running 作定语，修饰computer，表示“运行顺畅的电脑”。
runs 是第三人称单数形式，ran 是过去式，to run 是不定式，都不能作定语。
3.The students singing in the classroom are very happy.A.singingB.sangC.singD.to sing答案解析：A。
现在分词singing 作定语，修饰students，表示“正在教室里唱歌的学生”。
sang 是过去式，sing 是动词原形，to sing 是不定式，都不能作定语。
4.The book lying on the table is mine.A.lyingyC.liesD.to lie答案解析：A。
现在分词lying 作定语，修饰book，表示“放在桌子上的书”。
lay 是过去式，lies 是第三人称单数形式，to lie 是不定式，都不能作定语。
5.The girl dancing in the park is very beautiful.A.dancingB.dancedC.danceD.to dance答案解析：A。
现在分词dancing 作定语，修饰girl，表示“正在公园里跳舞的女孩”。
danced 是过去式，dance 是动词原形，to dance 是不定式，都不能作定语。
(完整word版)高中语法非谓语动词作定语练习题
非谓语动词作定语练习题一、语法填空1、（2017，北京）he national park has a large collection of wildlife, ____（range）from butterflies to elephants.2、（2016浙江）To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ （conduct）in Australia in 2012.3(2016江苏)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message____(hide) within the work.4、（2015北京）The park was full of people ____（enjoy）themselves in the sunshine.5、(2014全国)Today there are more airplanes________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.6、(2014北京)Last night, there were millions of people ______(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.二、单选1. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ____first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired2. I'm calling to enquire about the position ______ in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised3. After she completes the project, she’ll have ________.A. nothing to worry aboutB. nothing to worryC. nothing to be worried aboutD. nothing worrying about4. His first book ______ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published5. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved6. A great number of students ______ said they were forced to practise the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning7. They built a house _____.A. of the things to put inB. of the things to be put inC. for the things to put inD. for the things to be put in8. That is the only way we can imagine __ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce9. There is a great deal of evidence ______that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating10. We are invited to a party ______in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding11. The trees ________ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down12. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed13. With the world changing fast, we have something new ______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing14. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen15. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced16. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say17. The players ____ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected18. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep19. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A．said B．says C．saying D．to say20. The island, ____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined21. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved22. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead23. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compare24. The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed25. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded26. We’re having a meet ing in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide28. Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use29. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startingC. to startD. to be started30. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered31. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved32. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions __ ?A. takingB. takeC. taken D .to take33.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing34. So far nobody has claimed the money ____ in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered35. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing一、1ranging 2 conducted 3hidden 4、.enjoying 5.carrying 6、watching二、答案1-5 DAABA6-10 CDBBA11-15 BBCBB16-20 CCDCC21-25 AABCC26-30 ABBAB31-35 DCDAC8.做某事的方法”可以说成：the way to do sth,the way of doing sth,或者the way+从句18 todo目的状语。
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题40题
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题40题1<背景文章>In a small town full of artistic charm, there are numerous sculptures created by artists. The town is like a living gallery, with beautiful works of art at every corner. The sculptures, ranging from abstract designs to lifelike figures, add a touch of elegance and creativity to the place.As you walk through the town's narrow streets, you can't help but be amazed by the variety and beauty of the sculptures. Some are placed in parks, while others stand in front of historical buildings. The artists who created these masterpieces have used different materials, such as bronze, stone, and steel, to bring their visions to life.The town also has several art galleries and studios where local artists display and sell their works. Visitors can watch the artists at work and even participate in workshops to learn more about art.One of the most famous sculptures in the town is a large bronze statue of a famous historical figure. The statue, which stands in the town square, is a masterpiece of craftsmanship. It was created by a renowned artist who spent months working on it. The details of the statue are so intricate that it seems to come alive.Another popular attraction in the town is an outdoor sculpture garden.The garden is filled with sculptures of all shapes and sizes, and it is a great place to relax and enjoy the beauty of art.The town's love for art is evident in every aspect of its life. From the colorful murals on the walls of buildings to the small sculptures in shop windows, art is everywhere. It is a place where creativity flourishes and where people can escape the hustle and bustle of modern life and immerse themselves in the world of art.<问题1>The sculptures in the town are mostly created by ___.A. touristsB. artistsC. historiansD. architects答案：B。
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题20题含答案解析
高一英语非谓语动词作定语练习题20题含答案解析1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standingB.satC.sittingying答案解析：A。
standing 表示主动和正在进行，在这里作定语修饰boy。
B 选项sat 是动词过去式，不能作定语；C 选项sitting 后面应该跟介词on/at 等才能与by the window 搭配；D 选项laying 意思是“放置”，不符合语境。
2.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.wroteC.writingD.being written答案解析：A。
written 表示被动，在这里作定语修饰book。
B 选项wrote 是动词过去式，不能作定语；C 选项writing 表示主动，不符合语境；D 选项being written 表示正在被写，这里不需要强调正在进行。
3.The singing birds are beautiful.A.singingB.sangC.sungD.being sung答案解析：A。
singing 表示主动和正在进行，作定语修饰birds。
B 选项sang 是动词过去式，不能作定语；C 选项sung 表示被动，不符合语境；D 选项being sung 表示正在被唱，不符合语境。
4.The broken window needs to be repaired.A.brokenB.breakingC.being brokenD.broke答案解析：A。
broken 表示被动和完成，作定语修饰window。
B 选项breaking 表示主动和正在进行，不符合语境；C 选项being broken 表示正在被打破，这里不需要强调正在进行；D 选项broke 是动词过去式，不能作定语。
5.The running water is very clear.A.runningB.ranC.runD.being run答案解析：A。
非谓语动词作定语和状语练习附答案
非谓语动词做定语：1. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to __________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on2. I’m not sure which restaurant ___________.A. to eat onB. eating atC. to eat atD. for eating3. ---“What do you think of this middle school?”---“It is a very good ___________.”A. school to studyB. school to study inC. studying schoolD. school for children to study4. ---“I’d like to buy an expensive camera.”---“Well, we have several models ___________.”A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing5. The doctors are trying their best to save the ____ woman. A. dead B. death C. dying D. died6. He loves parties. He is always the first __________ and the last __________.A. coming, leavingB. to come, to leaveC. comes, leavesD. come, leave7. Before he had no chance __________.A. to go to schoolB. to go schoolC. going to schoolD. to go to the school8. Now the need __________ other people’s language is becoming greater and greater.A. to learnB. learningC. to be learnedD. being learned9. This is an important matter. I need at least a day or two __________.A. of thinking over itB. to think it overC. of thinking it overD. to think over it10. It is time __________ wheat.A. for sowB. of sowingC. to sowD. to sowing11. “Do you have any clothes __________ today?” the maid asked.A. to washB. to be washedC. washD. be washed12. Girls under ten are able to take part in this activity ______ for them.A. having designedB. designingC. to designD. designed13. This book can be used in __________ countries.A. English-speakingB. English-spokenC. English-spokeD. English-speak14. At present, English is the main subject ___________ here.A. to be taughtB. being taughtC. teachingD. to be teaching15. Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A. to leadB. ledC. leadingD. being led16. ---“Who are those people with the banner?”---“A group ______ itself the League for peace.”A. callingB. callsC. calledD. is called17. “The picture writing” __________ long long ago is hard for us to understand today.A. having been drawnB. being drawnC. was drawnD. drawn18. The noise _____ by the machine could be heard at night.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. to be made19. The students, _____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise20. The pen __________ belongs to me.A. which it is on the tableB. lying on the tableC. is on the tableD. which on the table非谓语动词做状语的区别：1. This dish cloth is ______ for me to dry the dishes. A. so wet B. wet enough C. as wet D. too wet2. The house is much too small __________.A. for us to liveB. for us to live inC. that we can’t liveD. that we can’t live in3. The light was strong enough __________.A. read by B. to read by C. read under D. to read4. H didn’t speak slowly enough __________.A. every one understood B. for everyone understoodC. for everyone to understandD. for everyone to be understood5. Would you be __________ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as6. He was so foolish __________ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave7. Napoleon spoke so loudly as to __________ in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heardC. listenD. be listened8. Do you think him easy __________.A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to be got along9. The water is good __________.A. to drink itB. to be drunkC. to drinkD. at drinking10. His speech in English was difficult __________ .A. in followingB. for being followedC. to followD. to be followed by11. Good-bye, Mr Jones. I’m pleased __________.A. for meeting youB. to meet youC. to have been meeting youD. to have met you12. I have enjoyed my visit here. I’ll be very sorry __________.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. left13. I spoke to him kindly _________ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening14. Tom is waiting __________ the doctor. A. to see B. for to see C. for seeing D. for see15. I went to see him __________ him out. A. finding B. find C. only to find D. only found16. _________, one needs much practice. A. To learn swimming well B. To learn to swim wellC. Swimming to be learned wellD. Learning swim well17. __________, I don’t like her sister.A. Telling the truthB. Been told the truthC. To tell the truthD. To tell the true18. __________ for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing.A. As having floodedB. As floodingC. Having been floodedD. to flood19. __________ tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not prepareC. Not being preparedD. Not having prepared20. _________ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful..A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen21. Look around when ___________ the street. A. across B. crossing C. crossed D. to be crossing22. We walked as fast as we could, __________ to catch the 9:30 train.A. hopingB. to hopeC. we hopedD. being hoped23. ___________ the past, our life is much better.A. Comparing withB. Be compared withC. To compare withD. Compared with24. __________ the cry for help, people immediately rushed out of the rooms.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. They hearing25. It __________ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains26. The sun __________, they went home. A. set down B. setted C. setting D. sets27. __________ the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places28. __________ Hello, he reached out his hand. A. Said B. Saying C. Talked about D. Talking to29. He rushed into the room, __________.A. with sweat drippingB. sweat drippedC. dripped sweatD. sweated30. __________, I went out for a walk. A. There was nothing to do B. There being nothing to doC. There had nothing to doD. There were nothing to do答案：1 BCBAC 6 BAABC 11 BDABC 16 ADBBB答案：1 DBBCA 6 CBACC 11 DCBAC16 BCCDD 21 BADBC 26 CABAB。
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非谓语动词作定语练习题一、语法填空1、The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ___________（range）from butterflies to elephants.2、To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study___________ （conduct）in Australia in 2012.3、In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message__________(hide) within the work.4、The park was full of people ____________（enjoy）themselves in the sunshine.5、Today there are more airplanes______________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.6、Last night, there were millions of people _____________(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.二、单选1. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ____first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired2. I'm calling to enquire about the position ______ in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised3. After she completes the project, she’ll have ________.A. nothing to worry aboutB. nothing to worryC. nothing to be worried aboutD. nothing worrying about4. His first book ______ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published5. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved6. A great number of students ______ said they were forced to practise the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning7. They built a house _____.A. of the things to put inB. of the things to be put inC. for the things to put inD. for the things to be put in8. That is the only way we can imagine __ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce9. There is a great deal of evidence ______that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating10. We are invited to a party ______in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding11. The trees ________ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down12. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed13. With the world changing fast, we have something new ______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing14. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen15. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced16. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say17. The players ____ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected18. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep19. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A．said B．says C．saying D．to say20. The island, ____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined22. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead23. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compare24. The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed25. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded26. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide28. Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use29. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startingC. to startD. to be started30. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered31. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved32. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions __ ?A. takingB. takeC. taken D .to take33.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing34. So far nobody has claimed the money ____ in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered35. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing一、答案1、ranging2、conducted3、hidden4、enjoying5、carrying6、watching二、答案1-5 DAABA6-10 CDBBA11-15 BBCBB16-20 CCDCC21-25 ABCC26-30 ABBAB 31-35 DCDAC。