rise与r精选se的区别和用法

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Riseraisearisearouse的区别及练习强烈

Riseraisearisearouse的区别及练习强烈

一、r ise、arise、raise、arouse四个词看起来很像,其实差别很大。

首先,rise,arise是不及物动词raise,arouse是及物动词1.rise(rose,risen)vi.上升,升起,升高;上涨;文:(躺﹑坐或跪后)起立,起身;起床说明主语自身移向较高位置,常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等,无被动语态。

1)Thesun roseatseveno’clock.太阳七点钟升起。

2)Themoonhasrisenabovethehills.月亮已经从山上升起。

3)Theriverhasrisenbyseveralmeters. 河水上涨了好几米。

4)Theriverisrisingaftertherain.雨后河水涨了。

5)Thetemperatureintheroomisrisinghigherandhigher.房间里的温度越升越高。

6)Soonsteamcanbeseenrisingfromthewetclothes.?很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来。

7)Thepriceisrising.物价正在上涨。

1.arise(arose,arisen)vi..(问题,困难等)出现;发生,产生;主语一般为抽象名词,如problem,trouble,quarrel,difficulty,misunderstanding,disagreem ent古:起身;起来;起立。

无被动语态。

常用短语:arisefrom/outofsth.由……引起;因……产生。

如:1)Problemsarosefromtheoutset.一开始就产生了很多问题。

2)Howdidthequarrelarise?争吵是怎么引起的?3)Theyaretalkingaboutproblemsarisingoutofthelackofcommunication.他们正在谈论由于缺乏交流而产生的问题。

2017人教版高一英语词语辨析:arise,rise,raise

2017人教版高一英语词语辨析:arise,rise,raise

2017人教版高一英语词语辨析:arise,rise,raise2017人教版高一英语词语辨析:arise,rise,raiseraise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;rise vi.“上升;升起”;arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”,“起床(get up)”rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。

She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现)英语知识点多,需要大量记忆。

很多同学抱怨,说自己的记性差,记了又忘了。

有什么办法能让我们记得长久些,甚至终生不忘?有2个办法。

第一,最好的办法是听课文录音带反复地听,反复地读,课文中的语言点、词汇在录音带中不断被重复。

这跟我们提倡朗读是一个道理,声音对大脑的刺激有助于记忆。

记住:英语首先是一门声音,我们要多运用耳朵和嘴巴,要大量进行声音的输入与输出。

想学好英语复读机、录音机是比不可少的。

第二,经常复习要合理地安排复习时间。

首先要及时复习。

遗忘的规律是:前快后慢,先多后少,识记后最初遗忘得较快,以后逐渐减慢。

针对这一规律,学习新知识后应及早加以复习。

其次在复习中要多尝试回忆,背诵,就是边读边回忆。

就像小学生背书一样,读一段,书合起来试着背,背不出来时再看一看。

raise,rise,arise的区别

raise,rise,arise的区别

A:raise 与riseraise 是个多义词。

主要有: to lift up举起,抬起,增加,提⾼to produce, or cause to grow饲养,抚养,种植to get or bring together筹集She raised her finger to her lips as a sign for silence.她竖起⼿指,举到唇边,⽰意要安静。

The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground.风把落叶从地上卷了起来。

The manager said he would raise your pay.经理说他要给你长⼯资。

He raised the children by himself;his wife died years ago.是他⼀⼿把孩⼦们抚养成⼈的。

他妻⼦⼏年前就去世了。

His wife raised the money by selling her jewelry.他妻⼦卖了⾸饰才把钱筹够了。

rise是不及物动词。

作起⾝讲时是get up和stand up的正式⽤语。

I used to like seeing the sun rise.The old man rose from his seat.The book has risen in value.注意:raise作名词时,意为:增加,加薪(⽤于美国英语,相当于英国英语的rise)lift作名词时,意为:升,电梯,搭便车rise作名词时,是上升,升起,还可指“数量,价值,程度”的增加,上涨。

They demanded a raise from the company.。

Riser精选searisearouse的区别及练习强烈

Riser精选searisearouse的区别及练习强烈

一、r i s e、a r i s e、r a i s e、a r o u s e四个词看起来很像,其实差别很大;首先, rise, arise 是不及物动词raise, arouse是及物动词1.riserose, risenvi. 上升,升起, 升高;上涨;文:躺﹑坐或跪后起立,起身;起床说明主语自身移向较高位置,常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等,无被动语态;1)The sun rose at seven o’clock. 太阳七点钟升起;2)The moon has risen above the hills. 月亮已经从山上升起;3)The river has risen by several meters. 河水上涨了好几米;4)The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了;5)The temperature in the room is rising higher and higher. 房间里的温度越升越高;6)Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes.7)很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来;8)The price is rising. 物价正在上涨;1.arise arose, arisen vi. .问题,困难等出现;发生, 产生;主语一般为抽象名词,如problem, trouble,quarrel, difficulty, misunderstanding, disagreement古:起身;起来;起立;无被动语态;常用短语:arise from / out of sth.由……引起;因……产生; 如:1)Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题;2)How did the quarrel arise 争吵是怎么引起的3)4)They are talking about problems arising out of the lack of communication.他们正在谈论由于缺乏交流而产生的问题;2.raise vt. 说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其它事物的,往往有使物体达到其应有的高度的含义;可用于被动语态;如:1)招募:to raise an army2)养育、栽培:to raise a family3)提高raise salaries工资, raise the rent租金;4)举起raise one’s hand5)提出问题 raise a question1)Salaries have now been raised.现在薪水已增加了;2)The price was raised to £10.价格涨到十英镑;3)Heavy rain raised the river stage. 暴雨使河水水位升高;4)The boss promised to raise her salary. 老板答应要给她加薪水;3.arouse意为“激起,唤醒;使... 奋发”可用于被动语态1)arouse one’s interest / sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心”2)arouse sb. 唤醒某人3)He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him. 他睡熟了,别唤醒他;4)He was aroused from his sleep by the doorbell. 门铃声把他从睡眠中唤醒;arise 没有“上升”之意,多指“产生、发生和出现”,常用于抽象事物rise 使用范围广,既用于具体事物的“上升、增长”,又用于抽象事物的“上涨”raise 与以上两词不同的是,此词是及物动词,表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物I. 用上述动词的正确形式完成下列句子;1. He ____________ and walked to the window.2. He ______ his hat to me as a sign of respect.3. The birds also attack crops when the opportunity ______.4. The people’s living standard has greatly been ______.5. Her temperature is still ______.6.They glasses to the friendship between the two peoples.他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯;7. This weight is too heavy; I can't it. 这东西太重,我举不起来;8.The lecture my interest. 报告引起了我的兴趣;9.Salaries have been ;现在薪水已增加了;10. Serious complications may from this sudden change of plans.突变的计划可能会导致严重的纠纷;II. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;1. The prices are ______ fast these days. Nobody can get the prices ______.A. going down; to bring downB. rising; bring downC. raising; bring downD. rising; brought down.2. They’ve ______ up to 20,000 yuan for the Hope Project.A. roseB. raiseC. raisedD. risen3. When the question ______ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. roseB. aroseC. cameD. raised4. Last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. roseKey:I. 1. arose / rose 2. raised 3. arises 4. raised 5. rising 6.raised 注意时态 7.raise 8. aroused9.raised 10. ariseII. 1-4 DCBD。

详细讲解rise-raise-arise-arouse用法辨析教学文案

详细讲解rise-raise-arise-arouse用法辨析教学文案

一、rise、arise、raise、arouse 四个词看起来很像,其实差别很大。

首先,rise, arise 是不及物动词raise, arouse是及物动词1.rise(rose, risen)vi. 上升,升起, 升高;上涨;文:(躺﹑坐或跪后)起立,起身;起床说明主语自身移向较高位置,常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等,无被动语态。

1)The sun rose at seven o’clock. 太阳七点钟升起。

2)The moon has risen above the hills. 月亮已经从山上升起。

3)The river has risen by several meters.河水上涨了好几米。

4)The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了。

5)The temperature in the room is rising higher and higher. 房间里的温度越升越高。

6)Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes. 很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来。

7)The price is rising. 物价正在上涨。

1.arise (arose, arisen) vi.(问题,困难等)出现;发生,产生;主语一般为抽象名词,如problem, trouble,quarrel, difficulty, misunderstanding, disagreement古:起身;起来;起立。

无被动语态。

常用短语:arise from / out of sth.由……引起;因……产生。

如:1)Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。

2)How did the quarrel arise? 争吵是怎么引起的?3)They are talking about problems arising out of the lack of communication.他们正在谈论由于缺乏交流而产生的问题。

辨析rise, raise, lift 配套课件

辨析rise, raise, lift 配套课件
4.风把落叶从地上卷了起来。 The wind __r_a_i_se_d___ the fallen leaves from the ground. 5.我过去喜欢看日出。 I used to like seeing the sun __r_is_e_____ .




辨析rise, raise, lift : rise 不及物动词,“升起、上涨、增加”,表示物体由低而高 的变化过程。 raise 及物动词,“提高、筹集、升起”,强调动作的姿态。 lift 及物动词,“举起、提升”,表示用体力把某物从某一平 面提到一定的高度。名词,“电梯”。
2.The girl is too weak to ____ a small stone. A. lift B. rise C. lifts D. rises
3.The moon has already _____ . A. rise B. risen C. raise D. raised
即时练习
raise
raise (及物动词) “提高、筹集、升起” raise - raised - raised We raise our national flag every Monday. 我们每周一都升国旗。 The teacher raised her voice to make students hear c辨析rise, raise, lift
rise
rise (不及物动词) “升起、上涨、增加” rise - rose - risen The sun has not risen yet. 太阳还没升起。 The population of the city has risen to five million. 该市人口已增加到五百万。

中小学英语课件Raise-和Rise用法辨析

中小学英语课件Raise-和Rise用法辨析

即学即练
1
They __r_a_is_e_d__ their glasses to the bride and groom.
The rents have _r_i_se__n__ sharply in this 2 part of the town.
3 Our favorite restaurant has __r_a_is_e_d_ its price again. It's getting very expensive.
rise vi. 不接宾语 sth./sb. rise
3. The price of the food rises so high that many people can't afford.
“...往上升,...升起来” 4. My mom rose from the sofa and walked to me slowly.
片尾彩蛋
1 You raise me up---Westlife
2 All rise---Blue
作者: 单位:
作者: 单位:
知识回顾
rise -rose-risen raise-raised-raised
“抬起,升起,升高,提升”
情境导入
The girl _________her hands and watching
the sun _________. 举 升 (女孩正 着手,看着太阳 起来。)
要点突破
本堂小结
raise
1.raise vt.举起;抬 起;提高(+宾语) raise sth./sb.
2. raise n. 加薪
rise
1.rise vi.上升;升起; 上涨;站起来;(不接 宾语) raise sth./sb.

词汇辨析:arise,rise,raise,arouse和rouse

词汇辨析:arise,rise,raise,arouse和rouse

词汇辨析:arise,rise,raise,arouse和rousearise 不及物动词“出现”;“起源于(和from 连用)。

如:Accidents usually arise from carelessness. 车祸通常源于粗心。

rise 不及物动词“上升”。

如:Black smoke rose from the chimney. 黑烟从烟筒中冒出。

raise 及物动词“举起”如:He is too weak to raise that heavy box. 他身体虚弱,举不起那个重盒子。

arouse 的意思是“引起,导致”。

如:His behavior aroused the interest of the neighbors. 他的行为引起了邻居的兴趣。

rouse 及物动词“唤醒”。

如:My mother will rouse me from my sleep every morning. 妈妈每天叫我起床。

【真题1 】With oil prices keeping ________ , people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.A. risingB. arisingC. raisingD. arousing『正确答案』A『答案解析』句意:油价持续上升,人们对于买不买车犹豫不决。

【真题2 】The problem has _______ simply because you didn’t follow my instruction.A. raisedB. risenC. arisenD. aroused『正确答案』C『答案解析』句意:问题已经出现了,仅仅因为你没有遵循我的指导。

【例题 3 】Voices were _____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.A. spokenB. raisedC. developedD. increased『正确答案』B『答案解析』句意:随着两个司机的争吵愈演愈烈,双方都提高了嗓门。

英语词汇-raise和rise

英语词汇-raise和rise

英语词汇-raise和rise1.raise vs riseraise和rise的辨析When used as a verb they both have the same general meaning of "to move upwards", the main difference is that rise is an intransitiveverb (it does not take an object), while raise is a transitiveverb (it requires an object):当raise和rise做动词用时,两者都有“抬高、提升”的意思,其区别在于rise是不及物动词(后面不加宾语),而raise是及物动词(后面要加宾语)。

rise (v) Something rises by itselfrise(动词),自动升起Example 1: The sun rises in the east.例1:太阳从东方升起。

Example 2: Luther rose slowly from the chair.例2:卢瑟慢慢从椅子上站起身来。

Example 3: I will rise tomorrow morning at 6 a.m. to walk the dog.例3:我明天早上要6点起来去遛狗。

Rise is an irregularverb: rise / rose / risenrise是一个不规则动词,其变化形式是rise/rose/risen。

raise (v) Something else is needed to raise something.Raise(动词),把某物举起Example 1: Linda raised her hand.例1:琳达举起了手。

Example 2: The government is going to raise taxes.例2:政府要加税。

rise的用法和短语例句

rise的用法和短语例句

rise的用法和短语例句rise有上升;升起;增加;起床;反抗;复活等意思,那么你知道rise的用法吗?下面店铺为大家带来有关rise的用法和短语例句,供大家参考学习!rise的用法:rise的用法1:rise的基本意思是“从较低位置向上移动”,可引申为“晋升”“(潮水)上涨”。

也可指人的站立、起立、起身、起床等; 日月星辰的出现; 土地、山、建筑的渐高; 价格、温度等的上升; 升降器、风筝、烟雾、鸟儿等飞起; 鱼类游上水; 气泡冒上水面; 风力增强; (情绪、精神)振奋; 感情的激起; 想法、想象浮现在脑海中等。

rise的用法2:rise是不及物动词,不能用于被动结构,常与above, from, to等介词连用。

rise的用法3:rise偶尔也用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。

rise的用法4:同是rise,却有时表示“开始”,有时表示“结束”。

rise的用法5:rise的基本意思是指空间位置的上升运动,引申可指数量、价格、需求、生活、费用、体温等的“增加,增长”,是可数名词; 也可指某事物的“兴起,发展”,是不可数名词; 还可指工资的“增加”,是可数名词。

rise的用法6:rise还可指“斜坡,高岗”,是可数名词。

rise的常用短语:用作名词 (n.)get〔take〕 a rise out ofgive rise to用作动词 (v.)rise above (v.+prep.)rise against (v.+prep.)rise from (v.+prep.)rise to (v.+prep.)rise up (v.+adv.)rise的用法例句:1. Here's an inside tip: The faster you rise, the harder you fall.给你一个小忠告:爬得越快,摔得越疼。

2. There are intangible benefits beyond a rise in the share price.除股价上升之外还有无形利益。

Rise,raise,arise,arouse区别及练习精简

Rise,raise,arise,arouse区别及练习精简

1.Rise, raise, arise, arouse 四个词看起来很像,其实差别很大。

首先,rise,arise 是不及物动词raise,arouse是及物动词其次,rise意为“升起,增高,增涨”----- rise(rose,risen)The sun rose at seven o'clock. 太阳七点钟升起。

The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了。

arise意为“开始发生,出现,产生”-------- arise(arose,arisen)且arise from“起源于,发生于”固搭。

Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。

raise意为“增加,举起;提高”易考到1.招募:to raise an army 2.养育、栽培:to raise a family 3.提高raise salaries工资, raise the rent租金。

4.举起raise one’s hand 5. 提出问题raise a question arouse意为“激起,唤醒;使... 奋发”1.arouse one’s interest / sympathy “唤起某人的兴趣/ 同情心”2.arouse sb. 唤醒某人He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him. 他睡熟了,别唤醒他。

练练手st year the advertising rate________by 20 percent. A)raised B)aroused C)arose D)rose 2.They glasses to the friendship between the two peoples. 他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯。

3. This weight is too heavy; I can't it. 这东西太重,我举不起来。

rise与r精选se的区别和用法

rise与r精选se的区别和用法

rise与r精选se的区别和⽤法r i s e与r精选s e的区别和⽤法Prepared on 24 November 2020rise与raise的区别和⽤法这两个词虽不同义,但因意义上有联系⽽易被混淆。

1.rise是“上升,上涨,起床,站⽴”的意思。

该词含义较⼴,总的意思是指依次上升,如⾃然界的⽇、⽉、星、雾、云的上升,⼈体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站⽴起来等。

该词为不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词分别是rose和risen。

如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.⽇出于东⽽落于西。

Prices rise every day in those countries.那些国家⾥的物价天天上涨。

The chairman rose from his chair.主席从椅⼦上站了起来。

2.raise⽤作及物动词,其基本含义是“使升起来,举起”,它的过去分词和过去式都是raised。

如:Heavy rains raised the river.暴⾬使河⽔⽔位升⾼。

We must raise the living standard of the people.我们必须提⾼⼈民的⽣活⽔平。

His speech raised my interest.他的发⾔激起了我的兴趣。

3.与raise常搭配的固定说法有:raise a subject提出⼀个问题raise one’s voice提⾼嗓门raise a family养家糊⼝raise money筹款raise price提⾼价格raise one’s spirits打起精神。

英语语法总结:容易混淆的动词

英语语法总结:容易混淆的动词

英语语法总结:容易混淆的动词1. rise,raise,arise,arouse“rise”是不及物动词,过去式为rose,过去分词为risen,其基本词义“上升,上涨”。

The sun rises in the east.A good idea rose in my mind. “raise”是及物规则动词,“举起,提高”。

He raised his voice to make himself heard.The boy can raise the heavy stone.“arise”,是不及物动词,过去式为arose,过去分词arisen,其语义为“出现,发生”。

His curiosity arose due to the question his mother asked.“arouse”是及物动词,过去式和过去分词为aroused,其语义为“唤醒,引起”arouse somebody from sleep 把某人唤醒arouse suspicion引起怀疑2. lay,lie,lie“lay”及物动词,“放置,生蛋”,过去式与过去分词为“laid”I've laid the book on the self.The hen lays an egg every day.“lie”不及物动词“位于,平躺”,过去式为“lay”过去分词“lain”He lay on the floor and slept soundly.Beijing lies in the north of China.“lie”及物动词“说谎”,它是规则动词。

He lied to his teacher.3. sit,seat“sit”不及物动词,过去式与过去分词均为“sat”。

He sat in the classroom reading newspaper.“seat”及物动词,“使就坐”“容纳”。

He seats himself here.He is seated there.He seats the baby on his knees.The hall will seat 5000 people.4. affect,effect“affect”及物动词,“对……有影响,感动,触及”The relations between then will be affected.“effect”及物动词,“导致,造成,带来(变化),产生”The changes in methods effected some improvement in his study.5. hang (hanged, hanged) / (hung, hung)当hang过去式与过去分词为“hanged”,其含义是“绞死”;而当hang 的过去式与过去分词为“hung”时,其含义是“悬挂”。

初中英语相似单词用法区分总结

初中英语相似单词用法区分总结

初中英语相似单词用法区分总结rise、arise、raise、arouse 四个词看起来很像,其实差别很大。

首先,rise, arise 是不及物动词raise, arouse是及物动词1.rise(rose, risen)vi. 上升,升起, 升高;上涨;文:(躺﹑坐或跪后)起立,起身;起床说明主语自身移向较高位置,常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等,无被动态。

1)The sun rose at seven o’clock. 太阳七点钟升起。

2)The moon has risen above the hills. 月亮已经从山上升起。

3)The river has risen by several meters.河水上涨了好几米。

4)The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了。

5)The temperature in the room is rising higher and higher. 房间里的温度越升越高。

6)Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes.很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来。

7)The price is rising. 物价正在上涨。

1.arise (arose, arisen) vi. .(问题,困难等)出现;发生,产生;主语一般为抽象名词,如problem,trouble, quarrel, difficulty, misunderstanding, disagreement古:起身;起来;起立。

无被动语态。

常用短语:arise from / out of sth.由……引起;因……产生。

如:1)Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。

2)How did the quarrel arise? 争吵是怎么引起的?3)They are talking about problems arising out of the lack of communication.他们正在谈论由于缺乏交流而产生的问题。

六级语法:raise和rise的区别和用法

六级语法:raise和rise的区别和用法

六级语法:raise和rise的区别和用法六级语法:raise和rise的区别和用法语法是考生们必须掌握的一个知识点,以下是店铺搜索整理一份raise和rise的区别和用法,欢迎大家阅读!不断取得进步!1. Raise和rise都有“上升”的意思,记住下面2句话:Raise是及物动词,后面必须有宾语,就是“某人把某物举起来”。

Rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语,也就是说“某人、某物自己升起来”。

比如:He raised his right hand. 他举起了右手。

(是他把手举起来的,所以用raise)I raised the box above my head. 我把盒子举过了头顶。

(盒子是我举起的,所以用raise)The waves rose and fell. 波浪起起伏伏。

(波浪是自己动的,所以用rise)Smoke rose into the sky. 空中升起了烟。

(烟也是自己飘的`,所以用rise)2. Raise和rise都有“增长”的意思,同样地:Raise是及物动词,后面必须有宾语。

Rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语。

比如:We will have to raise our fees. 我们需要提高费用。

(raise后面一定要有宾语)Prices are rising rapidly. 价格快速上涨。

(rise后面一定不能有宾语)3. 在英式英语里,raise只能作动词、不能做名词,rise既可以作动词、也可以作名词比如:He asked for a pay rise.在美语里,raise则可以作名词,表示“加薪”。

比如:She offered me a raise.明白了吗?填空——>We ___ our heads to watch the sun ___ over the bridge.你觉得是A. raise / rise 还是B. rise / raise 呢?We raised our heads to watch the sun rise over the bridge. 我们抬起头,望着太阳从桥上升起。

promote,enhance,improve,develop,increase,strength,raise,rise,arise的区别

promote,enhance,improve,develop,increase,strength,raise,rise,arise的区别

promote,enhance,improve,develop,increase,strength,raise,rise,arise的区别promote:[+ obj]1 : to change the rank or position of (someone) to a higher or more important one▪ I was promoted today!▪ He was promoted to senior editor.▪ The army major was promoted to lieutenant colonel.2 : to help (something) happen, develop, or increase▪ The President's visit was intended to promote [=further] foreign trade.▪ Mediators were present to promote dialogue.▪ Good soil promotes plant growth.▪ The school distributed pamphlets promoting good dental hygiene.enhance:侧重指增加价值,魅力或声望等使人或物具有超科寻常的吸引力。

[+ obj] : to increase or improve (something)▪ You can enhance the flavor of the dish by using fresh herbs.▪ The image has been digitally enhanced to show more detail.▪ The company is looking to enhance its earnings potential.▪ drugs that enhance [=improve] performance = performance-enhancing drugs.▪They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad. 他们会非常渴望提高他们在国外的声誉。

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r i s e与r精选s e的区别
和用法
Prepared on 24 November 2020
rise与raise的区别和用法
这两个词虽不同义,但因意义上有联系而易被混淆。

1.rise是“上升,上涨,起床,站立”的意思。

该词含义较广,总的意思是指依次上升,如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升,人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。

该词为不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词分别是rose和risen。

如:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日出于东而落于西。

Prices rise every day in those countries.那些国家里的物价天天上涨。

The chairman rose from his chair.主席从椅子上站了起来。

2.raise用作及物动词,其基本含义是“使升起来,举起”,它的过去分词和过去式都是raised。

如:
Heavy rains raised the river.暴雨使河水水位升高。

We must raise the living standard of the people.
我们必须提高人民的生活水平。

His speech raised my interest.他的发言激起了我的兴趣。

3.与raise常搭配的固定说法有:
raise a subject提出一个问题
raise one’s voice提高嗓门
raise a family养家糊口
raise money筹款
raise price提高价格
raise one’s spirits打起精神。

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