人教版八年级英语下册动词固定搭配及用法精品资料

人教版新目标初二英语八下-固定搭配和用法

固定搭配和用法（Unit 1—10）1、fall& be fall inlove with…爱着某人/某物(瞬间动作)be in love with…爱上某人/某物(持续动作)2、keep keep (on) doing sth.一直/不断地做某事keep sb doing sth.被某人一直做某事3、use be usd by sb 被某人使用(被动语态)4、help help sb (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事.help sb with sth. 帮助某人某事with the help of…= with one’s help of在……的帮助下help sb off with sth.帮某人脱去……help sb on with sth.帮某人穿上……help sb over…帮助某人渡过/越过5、such& so such+a/an+（adj)+单数名词so+adj+a/an/the+单数名词6、agree agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 赞成某人agree on/upon 就某事达成一致意见agree to+计划/建议/安排agree with+从句/名词agree about+讨论内容agree in 表示观点或原则上相同，达成一致disagree 也有同样的用法7、try try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大能力做某事=do one’s best to do st htry to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try…on 试穿try out sth…尝试8、there be : there is/are+sb/sth+doing sth有某人/某物在做某事9、seem seem like +n 好像似乎是……seem+adj/n 似乎是seem to do sth 好像it seems (that)…10、be yourself 保持个性/做自己help yourself to do sth.请自便/随意做某事unit21、play sth for sb=play sb sth 为某人播放某物同样用法有:make、pour、buy、cook、2、enough …enough to…足够……以至于……(否定形式）：not…enough to…不够……以至于3、argue argue with sb 争吵；争辩argue on/about sth 争辩某事argue against 反驳argue sb out of sth/doing sth. 说服某人不做某事4、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物同样用法有:send、show、bring、pass、hand、sell5、surprise （v）surprise sb 使某人惊奇（n）in surprise 惊奇地/诧异的to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料（adj）be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶be surprised to do sth6、need need to do sth 需要去做某事need doing sth 需要被做某事7、borrow & lend borrow sth from sb 向某人借来某物lend sth to sb 借某物给某人8、ask ask ab to do sth 叫某人借来某物(否定形式)ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不去做某事ask ab about sth 问某人关于某事ask sb sth 问某人某事ask sb for sth 问某人要某物9、be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气10、get on get on/along+(well/adlly)with sb和某人相处融洽/不好get on/along+(well/adlly)with sth某事进展顺利/不好11、as + adj/n/adv +as possible = as + adj/n/adv + as sb can 尽可能……12、complain complain about sth 抱怨做某事/某物complain about doing sth 抱怨做某事把A和B做比较13、find: find it + adj/adv + (for sb) to do sth 发现做某事(对某人来说)14、get a tutor to do sth 请一位家庭教师做某事15、write write to sb 写信给某人= write sb a letter=write a letter to sbget a letter from sb 收到某人的来信=hear from sb16、 a ticket to…一张……的门票用介词to the way to… ……的方法the answer to the question 这个问题的答案the key to the door 一扇门的钥匙.unit31. imagine imagine + that/ wh-从句想象……imagine + sth/ doing sth 想象做某事imagine sb sth/ doing sth 想象某人做某事2. amaze be amazed at……对……感到惊讶= be surprised at sth/ doing sth3、scared be scared at/ of sth 害怕某事或某物be scared to do sth 害怕做某事be scared + that 从句害怕……4、happen sth happen to sb 某人发生某事sb/sth happen to do sth 碰巧做某事It happen + that从句碰巧……5、take plac e take one’s place1、就席；到某人应到的位置上去2、代替；接替某人的职位、工作take the place of sb/ sth代替(职务、工作等)6、have meaning to sb 对某人有意义7、run away from sw 从……逃离8、follow one’s advice 听从某人的意见9、be pleased with …对……感到高兴unit41、pass pass sth to sb=pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人pass sth on to sb = pass on sth to sb继续传递2、suppose be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事=shouldsuppose 可引导从句(否定前置)3、be good at … = do well in 擅长……4、nervous be nervous of / about sth 对……有把握5、have a hard time with sth.某事很费劲；在某方面很吃力have a hard time (in) doing sth with sb 做某事很费劲6、be started by sb 被某人发起7、send:send sb to do sth 派/送某人做某事8、be sure be sure to do sth 做某事有把握be sure of sth 对……有把握be sure +(that) 从句…… 确信……9、change change A for 把A换成Bchange A into B 把A变成Bchange one’s life 改变某人的生活10、practise practise doing sth 练习做某事practise sth 练习某事Unit 51. let let sb/sth in 使/让某人/某物进入let sb/sth out 使/让某人/某物出去let out 发出let sb down 使某人失望2. make a living (by) doing sth 以……方式谋生3. have a difficult time (in) doing sth 做某事很困难4. be happy doing sth 做某事很开心5. allow to do sth 允许去做某事6. be absent 缺席7. be filled with 用……填满8. finish doing sth 完成做某事Unit 61.raise sth for sb 为某人筹集某物2.thanks for sth/ doing sth 谢谢你某事/做某事= thank you for sth/ doing sththank sb for doing sththanks to sb 多亏某人Unit 71.Would you mind (not) doing sth? 你（不）介意做某事？Would you mind me/ my doing sth? 你介意我做某事吗？Could you please (not) do sth? 请你（不）做某事好吗？2. annoy sb 使某人生气be annoyed at sth 因某事/物而生气be annoyed with sb 生某人的气= be mad at sb= be angry with sb3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事sb be allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事4. It’s better (not) to do sth 最好去做某事= had better (not) do sth5. take care (not) to do sth 小心（不）做某事6. 花费的表达方式：(in) doing sthsb spend + 钱/ 时on sthwith sb介词+ swIt takes +钱/ 时to do sthSb pay +钱for sthSth cost sb +钱Unit 81. not…enough to do sth 不够……去做某事too…to do sth 太……而不能去做某事so…that…如此……以致……2. get sth for sb = get sb sth(同样的用法有：make, cook, play, buy, pour)3. perfer to do sth rather than (to) do sthperfer doing sth rather than doing sthwould rather…than…宁愿……而不愿……4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事Unit 91.start to do sth = start doing sth 开始做某事2.neither…nor…既不……也不……either…or…或者……或者……3.go on doing sth继续做某事（同一件事情）go on to do sth 继续做（另外一件）事情go on with sth 继续进行某事4.explain sth to sb 解释某物给某人explain sthexplain+疑问副词+ to doexplain+从句5. the population of+地点+ is +数词=某地+ has a population of +数词6.practice doing sth 练习做某事practice sth 练习某事/物practice + 代词7.fear sthfear doing sth 害怕做某事fear +从句8.have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难9.whether…or …无论……也……10.询问人口数量的两种表达方式What is the population of …?=How large is the population of …?Unit 101.It’s+ adj +doing sthIt’s+ adj + to do sth2.feel like doing sth 想要做某事feel like sth 想要某物3.sth /sb make it + adj +（for sb）to do sth 某物/事使得做某事……4. be certain to do sthbe certain of sthbe certain + that 从句5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好be friendly with sb 和某人友好6.询问东西价钱的说法：How much is sth ?What’s the price of sth ?How much does sth cost ?7.discover sthdiscover + 疑问副词+ to do sth discover + that 从句8.get along with sb 和某人相处get on with sb。

人教版八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语

八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语Unit1 What’s the matter?词组、短语：1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.see a dentist看牙医4.get an X-ray做个X光检查5.take one’s temperature量体温6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药7.have a fever发烧8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.all weekend整个周末10.take breaks/take a break休息11 without thinking twice没多想12 go to doctor看医13.get off下车14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院15.wait for等待16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;17.thanks to多亏;由于18.in time及时19.think about考虑20.have a heart problem患有心脏病21.get to到达22.right away立刻;马上23.get into trouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）24.do the right thing做正确的事25.fall down摔倒26.play soccer踢足球27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上28.a few几个;少数e in进来30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.be interested in对…感兴趣32.be used to习惯于33.because of因为34.take risks/take a risk冒险35.lose one’s life失去生命36.run out（of）用完;耗尽37.cut off切除38.get out of离开;从…出来39.make a decision/decisions做决定40.be in control of掌管;管理41.think about考虑42.give up放弃43.go mountain climbing去爬山习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. Doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb.sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb.(to)do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事9.have problem（in）doing sth.10.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.词组、短语：1.clean up打扫（或清除）干净2.cheer up（使）变得高兴起来;振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经…;过去…5.give away赠送;捐赠6.set up建起;设立7.make a difference影响;有作用e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给12.help out帮助…摆脱困难13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光18.take after与…相像19.fix up修理20.be similar to与…相似习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事3.ask sb.（not）to do sth.要求某人不要做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth.放弃时间去做某事6.get a feeling of…有…感觉7.decide to do sth.决定做某事8.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事9.make a difference to对…产生影响10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?词组、短语：1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.go out出去4.stay out待在外面;不在家5.help out帮助完做某事6.at least至少7.throw down扔下8.all the time频繁;反复9.in surprise惊讶地10.as soon as一…就…11.spend…on…在…花费（金钱或时间）12.in oder to为了13.provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物14.depend on依赖;信赖15.look after照顾;照看16.get into进入17.keep it clean and tidy保持它干净和整洁18.take care of照顾19.as a result结果习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth.做完某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事3.try（not）to do sth.尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.spend…（in）doing sth.花费…做某事6.mind doing sth.介意做某事7.learn to do sth.学会做某事8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事9.the+比较级，the+比较级越…,就越…Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?词组、短语：1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.too many（修饰可数名词）3.hang out闲逛4.get into a fight争吵5.go to sleep去睡觉6.call sb.（up）给某人打电话7.be good at擅长8.talk about谈论9.on the phone在电话中10.look through浏览;翻阅;仔细检查11.give back归还12.be angry with sb.生某人的气13.a big deal重要的事14.no problem没问题15.work out解决;算出16.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处17.feel lonely感到孤独municate with sb.与某人交流19.in future今后;从今以后20.next time下次21.make friends交朋友22.be worried about担心23.be afraid of害怕…24.in front of在…前面25.not…any more不再…26.play sports做运动pete with sb.与某人竞争28.so much/many那么29.have lessons上课30.go shopping去购物31.cut out删除;删去32.a few几个;少数33.all kinds of各种各样的pare…with…比较;对比35.agree with sb.同意某人（的想法）36.in one’s opinion依…看37.something quiet一些安静的事38.turn down调小习惯用法、搭配：1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.Why don’t you do sth.你为什么不做某事呢？3.want to do sth.想要做某事4.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事10.not…until…直到…才…11.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事12.It’s time for sth.该做某事了13.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的14.keep on doing继续做15.What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样？Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?词组、短语：1.wait for等候2.look for寻找3.go off（闹钟）发出响声4.take a shower洗澡;淋浴5.pick up接电话6.make sure务必;确保7.have fun玩得开心8.fall asleep入睡;睡着9.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess凌乱不堪;乱七八糟12.clean up打扫干净;整理13.in times of difficulty在困难时期14.take photos拍照;照相15.play the piano弹钢琴16.turn on打开17.listen to the radio听收音机18.right away立刻;马上19.get to到达20.have a look看21.because of因为22.make one’s way行走;前进23.in silence沉默地;无声地24.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下25.tell the truth说实话26.point out指出27.go away消失;离开28.as well也29.three times a week一周三次30.call out喊出习惯用法、搭配：1.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事2see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人或某物正在做事3.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事4.try to do sth.努力去做某事5.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的6 have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事是有困难的Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 词组、短语：1.work in 从事2.as soon as 一…就…3.take …away 拿走，带走4.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的好方法5.a little bit 有点儿6.give up 放弃7.seem very possible 似乎有可能8.agree with sb 赞同某人9.different opinions 不同的观点10.the main character 主要人物11.once upon a time 从前12.at other times 平时;有时13.make 72 changes 做出72种变化14.turn…into 变成15.hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴e out 出现;出版;结果是17.the weak 弱者18.make a dress 做衣服19.fall in love with sb 爱上某人20.get married 结婚21.open up 打开22.be born 出生23.think of ways 想出方法24.all over the world 全世界25.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢26.in the forest 在森林里27.the whole family 整个家庭28.make a plan 制定一个计划29.be quiet 安静30.go to sleep 去睡觉31.get up 起床32.along the way 沿路33.be lost 迷路34.wake up 醒来35.go out 出去36.pieces of bread 面包片37.never mind 不要紧38.find…out 找出39.inside the house 在房子里面40.learn about 了解41.because of 因为习惯用法、搭配：1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do sth 能够做某事8.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣9.a new TV program called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目10.It take/took some time to do sth花费多少时间做某事11.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事12.can’t stop doing 禁不住做某事13.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事14.lead sb to someplace 带领某人去某地15.leave sth at/in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地16.show sb sth 向某人展示某物17.love doing sth 喜欢做某事Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?词组、短语：1.take in 吸入;吞入（体内）2.in the face of 面对（问题，困难等）3.at birth 出生时4.talk about 谈论5.as you can see 正如你所看到的6.as far as I know 据我所知7.mountain climbing 登山8.give up 放弃9.up…to 直…到10.prepare …for… 为…准备…11.walk into 撞到12.fall over 摔倒13.take care of 照顾;照看14.die from 死于……15.cut down 砍倒16.or so 大约，左右17.in the future 将来18.because of 因为19.in danger 处于危险之中习惯用法、搭配：1.any other +名词复数其他任何一个……2.Feel free to ask sb sth on 就…随便问某人某事3.one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最…之一4.what’s the + 形容词最高级+ in the world ？世界上最……是什么?5.How high is …？……有多高6.protect…from/against…保护…使不受…，防御7.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8.spend …doing… 花费…做某事9.There be sb/sth doing… 有某人/物正在做某事10.teach sb about sth 教某人有关…内容11.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?词组、短语：1.go out to sea 出海2.2.full of 充满3.grow up 长大4.put…down 放下;记下5.on page 50 在50页6.at least 至少7.hurry up 赶快8.on the island 在岛上9.have nothing 什么也没有10.bring back to sp 带回到某地11.give up 放弃12.wait for 等待13.cut down trees 砍树14.the marks of… ……的痕迹15.on the sand 在沙子上16.not long after that 之后不久17.a broken ship 一艘坏船18.a piece of land 一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea 在海的中间20.leave behind 遗忘;留下21.go to the movies/see the film 看电影22.more than 超出23.a bit boring 有点儿无聊24.fight over 与……争吵;争斗25.full of feelings 充满感情26.on the radio 通过收音机27.think about 考虑e to realize 逐渐意识到29.ever since then 从那时起30.a kind of 一种31.such as 例如32.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性33.belong to 属于34.each other/one another 彼此35.do some research 做一些研究36.become famous 变得出名37.find out 找出;查出38.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成某事2.arrive at/in sp 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习/学会做某事4.see sa doing sth 看见某人正在做某事5.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为…7.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do sth 用某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事10.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣11.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事13.be kind to sb 对某人友好14.It’s + n + to do 做某事是……的15.one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数最……之一16.hope to do sth 希望做某事17.have time to do sth 有时间做某事Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?词组、短语：1.amusement part 游乐园2.somewhere different 某个不同的地方3.have a great time 玩得高兴,过得愉快4.take the subway 乘地铁5.learn about 了解6.put up 搭建;支起7.much bigger 大得多8.in such a rapid way 用如此快递的方式9.ever better 更好10.be able to 会，能够11.different kinds of 不同种类的12.think about 考虑13.in the future 在将来，未来14.a couple of 少数;几个15.hear of 听说16.take a ride 兜风17.something important 重要的东西18.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的19.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚20.take a holiday 度假21.on the one hand 一方面22.more than 超过，多余23.three quarters 四分之三24.on the other hand 另一方面25.anEnglish-speakingcountry 一个说英语的国家26.whether…or… 不管…还是…27.at night 在晚上28.during the daytime 在白天29.wake up 醒来30.all year round 一年到头，中年31.close to 靠近32.far from 离……远习惯用法、搭配：1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.It’s unbelievable that… 很难相信…3.watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5.as…as… 和……一样6.love doing sth 喜欢做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事9.have problems（in）doing sth 做某事很费劲10.seem+形容词看起来像……11.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间12.choose to do sth 选择做某事13.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.词组、短语：1. how long 多久，多长时间2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3. give away 捐赠;赠送4. not...anymore 不再5. welcome to…欢迎到…6. a bit 一点儿，稍微7. board game 棋类游戏8. check out 观察;查看9. a bread maker 面包机10. grow up 长大11.clear out 收拾，整理12. a lot of 许多13.no longer 不再;不复14. at first 起初15.for example 例如16. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车17.as for… 至于……18. give up 放弃19.to be honest 说实在的20. on weekends 在周末21.at least 至少22. once or twice a year 一年一两次lions of 数百万的24. search for 寻找25.according to 依据;按照26. across from 在……对面27.in one’s opinion 依……看28. in order to 为了习惯用法、搭配：1. it’s+ady.(+for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……2. want to do sth.想要做的事3. love doing sth.喜欢做某事4. decide to do sth.决定做某事5. have been in+地点在某处呆了很久6. hope to do sth.希望做某事7. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一8. used to do sth.过去常做某事9. need to do sth.需要做某事。

【培训机构课件】最新人教版八年级英语下册期末复习：动词固定搭配(非谓语动词)资料

最新人教版八年级英语下册期末复习非谓语动词、动词固定搭配复习do/to do/doing归纳一. do1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以（不）做某事吗？3. why not do sth. =why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事6. make sb. do=let sb. do=have sb. do使某人做某事7. help sb (to) do 帮助某人做某事8. Shall we ...? 我们将要做某事吗？9. hear/watch/see/notice sb. do 听到/看到/注意到某人做某事10. can do nothing but do sth.什么都不能做，只能做某事= have no choice but to do 没得选择，只好做某事二、to do1. It’s time（for sb）to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3. pretend to do sth.假装做某事4. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事easy for you to finish your work.5. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. I t’ｓ6. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. It’s kind of you to help me.7. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer doing A to doing B与做B事相比，宁愿做A事prefer to do A. rather than do B. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事would rather do A than do B 与做B事相比，宁愿做A事8. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 疑问词+ 动词不定式9. wait for sb to do 等待某人做某事can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事10. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事11. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事12. seem to do 似乎做某事13. 动词+ sb. + to do sth. （否定：动词+ sb. + not to do sth.）ask / tell sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做没啥事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事advise sb. to do sth建议某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事特别提醒:不能说hope sb to do14.动词+ to do sth.agree to do sth.同意做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事seem to do sth.似乎做某事fail to do sth. 做某事失败promise to do sth.承诺做某事afford to do sth. 负担的起做某事choose to do sth.选择做某事 offer to do sth.主动做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事happen（碰巧）/ to do 碰巧做某事need to do需要做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事特别提醒:不能说hope sb to do15. try one's best to do 尽某人最大力量做某事16. There is no need to do. 没有必要做某事17. first to do首先做某事the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法18. be made to do 被迫使做某事（用于被动语态，主动语态make sb. do sth.）19. be heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do (用于被动语态)20. manage to do sth.“（设法）做成某事”，它含有“成功；办成”的意思21. try to do sth.“试图做某事”22. get ready to do准备要去做某事23. be sure to do 当然做某事三、doing1. carry on/keep doing 坚持做某事2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事3. keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5. finish doing 完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7. be worth doing 值得做8. be busy（in）doing sth 忙于做某事= be busy with sth.9. how about doing = what about doing 做某事怎么样10. spend some time/money (in)doing 花时间做某事11. feel like doing 想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent/…from doing 阻止某人做某事13. thank（sb.）for doing 感谢某人做某事14. mind doing 介意做某事mind one's doing sth.15. prefer doing …to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事16. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事17. have fun / difficulty/ trouble/problem doing sth.做某事很有趣（有困难）18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事19. instead of doing 代替做某事20. miss doing 错过做某事21. suggest doing 建议做某事22. There be +sb. doing sth. 某地有某人在做某事。

人教版八年级英语下册常用固定搭配总结

八下英语固定用法总结1.Doing类Have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing sthMind doing sthMind sb doing sthFinish doing sthDo one’s part in doing sthKeep on doing sthKeep doing sthInstead of doing sthCan’t stop/help doing sthBe busy doing sthBe interested in doing sthSucceed in doing sthConsider doing sthAllow doing sth2.To do 类Need to do sthExpect sb to do sthAgree to do sthSeem to do sthWait for sb to do sthUsed to do sthMake plans to do sthAsk sb to do sthDecide to do sthWant sb to do sthWant to do sthLearn to do sthAllow sb to do sthTell sb to do sthRefuse to do sthOffer to do sthTry to do sthIt takes some time to do sthSend sb to do sthHave time to do sthHope to do sthBe able to do sthChoose to do sth Tell sb to do sthEncourage sb to do sth Force sb to do sth3. Do 类Help sb do sth Make sb do sth Let sb do sth Watch sb do sth Have sb do sth4. 对比类(1) See sb doing sthSee sb do sth(2) Stop doing sthStop to do sth(3) Hear sb doing sthHear sb do sth(4) Continue to do sthContinue doing sth。

人教版八年级动词短语知识点总结

动词短语一、动词+介词 (at ，for ， after ，from ， of ， on ，to ，with ， about )eg: care for 照顾，喜欢=look after look at 看take after 与 ·相像agree with 同意 laugh at 嘲笑 send for 派人去请 look into 调查She is looking for her new book.look for 寻找wait for 等待 think about 考虑 think of 想起come from 来自 · hear from 收到某人来信 look through 粗略浏览Don ’t laugh at anyone you don ’t like二、动词+副词(out ， up ， on ， back ， away ， over ， off )eg ：clean up 打扫赶紧give out 分发give up 放弃 put off 推迟拖延 fix up 修理 work out 算出来turn on 打开 turn off 关闭cheer up (使)振奋起来 hand out 分发 help out 帮助解决困难 call up 给 ·打电话set up 建立 put up 张贴 try out 实验，尝试代词作宾语时，只能放在动词和副词之间名词作宾语时，可以位于动词和副词之间或者副词之后宾语必须放在介词之后turn up 开大调高 turn down 调低拒绝 give away 赠送pick up 捡起接电话make up 编造take away 拿走get up 起床eat up 吃完take off 脱掉look up 查找wake up 把... 叫醒醒来The classroom is dirty.please. clean it up.I’ll help to clean up the city park/clean the city park up .Please give out the exam papers before classThe books are very interesting. Please give them out to the children.三、动词+副词+介词宾语放在介词之后eg：come up with 想出look forward to 期望get along with 相处get out of 下车出来He came up with a good idea. We have run out of our money.catch up with 赶上run out of 用尽keep away from 远离eg：take ( good ) care of 照顾have a look at 看一看make fun of 取笑make sense of 理解弄懂make friends with 与·交朋友take part in 参加make use of 利用pay attention to 注意宾语放在介词之后四、动词+名词+介词Please take good care of all the children.My brother is going to take part in an English meeting.take a walk 散步make mistakes 犯错be angry with 生气be good at 擅长have a break 休息 tell a lie 撒谎make a plan 制定计划 make a difference 有作用be late for 迟到be excited about 激动 be interested in 感兴趣习题链接( 12 )1. Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to_______the invitation to the party.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn up 2. -Can I help you?-The pants look very nice. Can I_________? A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on themmake a decision 做决定六、 be+adj 形容词+介词 eg ：be sure about 确定五、短语动词动词+名词 eg ：have a rest 休息3. -Jenny, it's cold outside.__________your coat when you go out. -OK, dad.A. Put awayB. Put onC. Take offD. Take away4 .The girl has to________ her grandma because her parents are working in another city.A. look atB. look intoC. look throughD. look after5 -I'd like to buy a new oven.-The ones over there sell well. You can _________one by one to have a try.A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn on themD. turn them on6.The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______A. take care ofB. take offC. take afterD. take down7.-Oh, my God! I have ______five pounds.-Don't worry. It's normal for a growingteenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down8. It's not a good habit to_____ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off9. You can______ the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up10. -Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.-That's good. The old should be______.A. looked forB. listened toC. depended onD.cared for11.I won't ____ any more of your time .But would you give me a direct“yes”or“no”？A.give upB. take upC.make upD. put up12.In the Name of People 《人民的名义》 is so wonderful that my uncle______ to see it yesterday evening.A. picked upB. stayed upC.set upD.took up答案： 1-5 BBBDD 6-10 BCBDD 11-12 BB。

人教版八年级英语下册动词固定搭配及用法

八年级下册动词固定搭配1．你介意做某事吗？would you mind doing sth2．你介意不做某事吗？would you mind not doing sth 3．请你做某事好吗？could you please do sth4．请你不做某事好吗？could you please not do sth5．允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth6．被允许做某事be allowed to do sth7．注意/小心做某事be careful to do sth/b take care to do sth 8．注意/小心不做某事be careful not to do sth/b take care not to do sth9．你为什么不做某事why don’t you do sth10．为什么不做某事why not do sth11．做某事怎么样a what about doing sth b how about doing sth 12．人花时间/金钱做某事a it takes(took)sb to do sthB sb pay (pays/paid)money for sthC sth cost(costs)sb moneyD sb spend (/spends/spent)sb money(time) doing sth13．对做某事感兴趣a be interested in doing sthB take an interest in doing sth14．鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth15．通过做某事取得进步make progress by doing sth16．做某事是一个好主意it’s a good idea to do sth17．除了（介词后）做某事besides(in /on/at/for/of/about) doing sth18．做某事很快乐have a great/happy time doing sth19．以做某事结束end up doing sth 完成做某事finish doing sth 20．做某事很好玩have fun doing sth =enjoy doing dth 21．考虑/想起做某事a think of doing sth b think about doing sth 22．想要做某事a want to do sth b feel like doing sth 23．做某事很费力have a hard/difficult time doing sth24．做某事谋生make a living doing sth25．派送某人做某事send sb to do sth 计划做某事plan to do sth 26．假装做某事pretend to do sth 尽力做某事try to do sth 27．应该做某事be supposed to do sth28．打算做某事be going to do sth29．叫/让某人做某事make sb do sth/get (ask/tell)sb to do sth 30．想象做某事image doing sth 碰巧做某事hppen to do sth 31．抱怨做某事complain about doing sth32．似乎做某事seem to do sth 需要做某事need to do sth 33．看见某人做了（在做）某事see sb do sth （see sb doing sth）34．忘记去做（做过）某事forget to do sth（forget sb doingsth）35．做某事对于某人是怎么样的it’s adj for sb to do sth(形式主语) 36．发现做某事是怎么样的find it adj to do sth（形式宾语）37．去滑冰/购物/游泳go skating/shopping/swimming38．谓语形式：work/works/will work/woked/is working/was working/has worked/has been working非谓语to work/woring。

初中英语人教版八年级下册全册固定搭配汇总(分单元编排)

八年级英语下册固定搭配Unit 1have a cold 感冒have a headache 头痛have a sore throat 嗓子痛lie down躺下take one's temperature 量体温shout for help 呼救go to (see)a doctor 去看医生think twice 再三考虑;谨慎考虑wait for 等待 thanks for 因……而表示感谢thanks to 多亏;由于 think about 关心;考虑right away 立即;马上 fall down 摔倒;落下be used to习惯于……have a nosebleed 流鼻血take risks = take a risk 冒险 because of因为run out(of) 用尽;耗尽 so that 以便;为了make a decision 做决定 give up 放弃have a stomachache 胃痛get an X-ray 拍个X光片have a sore back 背痛 see a dentist 看牙医have a fever发烧take breaks = take a break 休息get off 下车 get on上车drink some hot tea with honey 喝些加蜂蜜的热in time 及时 on time 准时;按时heart problem 心脏病get into trouble 陷入麻烦境to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是;出乎……的rest for a few days 休息几天 a serious accident 一次严重的意外be interested in 对……感兴趣save one's life 挽救某人的生命cut off 切除 get out of 离开;从……出来be in control of 掌管;管理the importance of ……的重要性Unit 2in the hospital 住院 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out分发;散发 after-school study 课外学习come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) help(sb.)out 分担……工作,帮一把;帮助(某人）put off 推迟 call up 打电话给(某人);征召give up 放弃 at the age of 在……岁时at the same time 同时 be worried about 担心……be busy with 忙于 a dream come true 梦想成真run out of 用完,耗尽 take after (外貌或行为)像be able to 能够 set up 建起;设立be excited about 对……感到兴奋 for example 例如change one's life 改变某人的生活 put up 张贴a feeling of 一种……的感觉the look of joy 喜悦的表情on one's face 在某人的脸上be proud of 因……而骄傲hand out 分发某人)摆脱困境used to 曾经……;过去……care for 照顾;非常喜欢 by oneself 独自地;独立地once a week 一周一次 try out 参加……选拔;试用at least 至少 raise money for 为……筹钱fix up修理;装饰 be similar to...与……相像/类似give away 赠送;捐赠 a friend of mine 我的一位朋友make a difference 影响;有作用 at once 立刻;马上be good at 擅长……help to do sth.帮助做某事;有助于做某事make a plan to do sth.制订计划做某事would like to do sth. 想做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事let sb do sth. 让某人做某事write a letter to sb. 写信给某人thank sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而感谢某人make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使做某事对某人来说成为可能have(no)difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事(没)有困难be free to do sth. 有空做某事Unit 3do the dishes 洗餐具 take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor扫地clean the living room 打扫客厅make the bed 整理床铺at least至少;起码 hang out闲逛1do chores 做家务any minute now 随时,马上;在任何时候throw down 扔下 in surprise惊讶地;吃惊地make a mess 搞得一团糟borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物be in a mess杂乱不堪;陷人困境lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人come over 过来;来访,拜访 all the time 频繁;反复as soon as一……就…… the minute(that)一……就……hate doing/to do sth.讨厌/不愿做某事as...as... 和……一样……a waste of 浪费…… in order to 目的是;为了depend on 依靠;信赖 have no idea不知道in fairness说句公道话 take care of 照顾;处理as a result 结果 fall ill 生病get a ride 搭便车Could you please...? 请你……好吗?finish doing sth.做完某事neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语……也不make/let sb. (not) do sth.使某人(不)做某事spend time/money on sth.在某事/物上花费时间/金钱provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物there is no need (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)没有必要做某事the+比较级,the+比较级越……,越……do one's part in (doing)sth. 尽自己的职责做某事It's one's job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责。

(2021年整理)新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳

新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)(推荐完整)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)(推荐完整)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)(推荐完整)的全部内容。

新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版）（推荐完整）编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳（完整版）（推荐完整)这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit 1 短语（八下）Section A1。

他怎么了？①②③④2。

感冒3. 胃疼4. 后背疼5。

太多喉咙很疼7。

割伤自己8. 躺下休息9。

喝一些热蜂蜜茶10. 看牙医11. 拍X光片12. 量你的体温13. 上些药14。

发烧15. 头痛16。

我应该做什么？17。

听起来不像是发烧.18. 远离电脑休息19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考;权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫22. 下车 / ★上车23。

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：各单元重要语法知识点总结(实用!)

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：各单元重要语法知识点总结Unit 11. the +adj 表示一类人，the +姓氏复数形式，表示夫妇两人或一家人，谓语动词用复数2. have difficulty/trouble /problems in doing sth “做某事有困难”，doing前的in可以省略。

3.动词不定式用法①动词不定式作宾语。

v+ to do sth 常见的动词有：want，decide, hope, plan,would like ,等，表示还没有做的动作。

②动调不定式作状语。

表示行为、目的、结果。

句子+to do sth 或To do sth , + 句子③动词不定式作宾语补足语。

v+sb + to do sth. 常用动词有：ask , want , tell, wish He told me(mot)to come today、他叫我今天④表示感觉的动词，如see,hear,notice,feel 等，以及使役动词let，have,make等后常用省略to的动词作宾语补足语。

l see him leave.我看见他离开了。

⑤做主语。

做主语时常和It’s+ adj + for + sb + to do sth 转换，it's是形式主语，动词不定式是真实主语⑥做定语。

a house to live in 住的房间paper to write on 写的纸。

此时的动词不定式与所修饰的名词构成动宾或逻辑关系。

4.happen的用法①sth. happened to sb 某人出了某事(常指不好的事）eg:What happened to you?你怎么啦?②sb.happen(s)to do sth.某人碰巧做某事eg: I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.③辨析happen / take place happen是突然发生，偶然发生的事，take place是按计划，安排发生的事。

人教版八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语

八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语Unit1 What’s the matter?词组、短语：1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.see a dentist看牙医4.get an X-ray做个X光检查5.take one’s temperature量体温6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药7.have a fever发烧8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.all weekend整个周末10.take breaks/take a break休息11 without thinking twice没多想12 go to doctor看医13.get off下车14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院15.wait for等待16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;17.thanks to多亏;由于18.in time及时19.think about考虑20.have a heart problem患有心脏病21.get to到达22.right away立刻;马上23.get into trouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）24.do the right thing做正确的事25.fall down摔倒26.play soccer踢足球27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上28.a few几个;少数e in进来30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.be interested in对…感兴趣32.be used to习惯于33.because of因为34.take risks/take a risk冒险35.lose one’s life失去生命36.run out（of）用完;耗尽37.cut off切除38.get out of离开;从…出来39.make a decision/decisions做决定40.be in control of掌管;管理41.think about考虑42.give up放弃43.go mountain climbing去爬山习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. Doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb.sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb.(to)do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事9.have problem（in）doing sth.10.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.词组、短语：1.clean up打扫（或清除）干净2.cheer up（使）变得高兴起来;振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经…;过去…5.give away赠送;捐赠6.set up建起;设立7.make a difference影响;有作用e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给12.help out帮助…摆脱困难13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光18.take after与…相像19.fix up修理20.be similar to与…相似习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事3.ask sb.（not）to do sth.要求某人不要做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth.放弃时间去做某事6.get a feeling of…有…感觉7.decide to do sth.决定做某事8.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事9.make a difference to对…产生影响10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?词组、短语：1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.go out出去4.stay out待在外面;不在家5.help out帮助完做某事6.at least至少7.throw down扔下8.all the time频繁;反复9.in surprise惊讶地10.as soon as一…就…11.spend…on…在…花费（金钱或时间）12.in oder to为了13.provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物14.depend on依赖;信赖15.look after照顾;照看16.get into进入17.keep it clean and tidy保持它干净和整洁18.take care of照顾19.as a result结果习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth.做完某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事3.try（not）to do sth.尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.spend…（in）doing sth.花费…做某事6.mind doing sth.介意做某事7.learn to do sth.学会做某事8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事9.the+比较级，the+比较级越…,就越…Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?词组、短语：1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.too many（修饰可数名词）3.hang out闲逛4.get into a fight争吵5.go to sleep去睡觉6.call sb.（up）给某人打电话7.be good at擅长8.talk about谈论9.on the phone在电话中10.look through浏览;翻阅;仔细检查11.give back归还12.be angry with sb.生某人的气13.a big deal重要的事14.no problem没问题15.work out解决;算出16.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处17.feel lonely感到孤独municate with sb.与某人交流19.in future今后;从今以后20.next time下次21.make friends交朋友22.be worried about担心23.be afraid of害怕…24.in front of在…前面25.not…any more不再…26.play sports做运动pete with sb.与某人竞争28.so much/many那么29.have lessons上课30.go shopping去购物31.cut out删除;删去32.a few几个;少数33.all kinds of各种各样的pare…with…比较;对比35.agree with sb.同意某人（的想法）36.in one’s opinion依…看37.something quiet一些安静的事38.turn down调小习惯用法、搭配：1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.Why don’t you do sth.你为什么不做某事呢？3.want to do sth.想要做某事4.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事10.not…until…直到…才…11.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事12.It’s time for sth.该做某事了13.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的14.keep on doing继续做15.What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样？Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?词组、短语：1.wait for等候2.look for寻找3.go off（闹钟）发出响声4.take a shower洗澡;淋浴5.pick up接电话6.make sure务必;确保7.have fun玩得开心8.fall asleep入睡;睡着9.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess凌乱不堪;乱七八糟12.clean up打扫干净;整理13.in times of difficulty在困难时期14.take photos拍照;照相15.play the piano弹钢琴16.turn on打开17.listen to the radio听收音机18.right away立刻;马上19.get to到达20.have a look看21.because of因为22.make one’s way行走;前进23.in silence沉默地;无声地24.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下25.tell the truth说实话26.point out指出27.go away消失;离开28.as well也29.three times a week一周三次30.call out喊出习惯用法、搭配：1.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事2see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人或某物正在做事3.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事4.try to do sth.努力去做某事5.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的6 have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事是有困难的Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 词组、短语：1.work in 从事2.as soon as 一…就…3.take …away 拿走，带走4.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的好方法5.a little bit 有点儿6.give up 放弃7.seem very possible 似乎有可能8.agree with sb 赞同某人9.different opinions 不同的观点10.the main character 主要人物11.once upon a time 从前12.at other times 平时;有时13.make 72 changes 做出72种变化14.turn…into 变成15.hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴e out 出现;出版;结果是17.the weak 弱者18.make a dress 做衣服19.fall in love with sb 爱上某人20.get married 结婚21.open up 打开22.be born 出生23.think of ways 想出方法24.all over the world 全世界25.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢26.in the forest 在森林里27.the whole family 整个家庭28.make a plan 制定一个计划29.be quiet 安静30.go to sleep 去睡觉31.get up 起床32.along the way 沿路33.be lost 迷路34.wake up 醒来35.go out 出去36.pieces of bread 面包片37.never mind 不要紧38.find…out 找出39.inside the house 在房子里面40.learn about 了解41.because of 因为习惯用法、搭配：1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do sth 能够做某事8.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣9.a new TV program called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目10.It take/took some time to do sth花费多少时间做某事11.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事12.can’t stop doing 禁不住做某事13.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事14.lead sb to someplace 带领某人去某地15.leave sth at/in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地16.show sb sth 向某人展示某物17.love doing sth 喜欢做某事Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?词组、短语：1.take in 吸入;吞入（体内）2.in the face of 面对（问题，困难等）3.at birth 出生时4.talk about 谈论5.as you can see 正如你所看到的6.as far as I know 据我所知7.mountain climbing 登山8.give up 放弃9.up…to 直…到10.prepare …for… 为…准备…11.walk into 撞到12.fall over 摔倒13.take care of 照顾;照看14.die from 死于……15.cut down 砍倒16.or so 大约，左右17.in the future 将来18.because of 因为19.in danger 处于危险之中习惯用法、搭配：1.any other +名词复数其他任何一个……2.Feel free to ask sb sth on 就…随便问某人某事3.one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最…之一4.what’s the + 形容词最高级+ in the world ？世界上最……是什么?5.How high is …？……有多高6.protect…from/against…保护…使不受…，防御7.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8.spend …doing… 花费…做某事9.There be sb/sth doing… 有某人/物正在做某事10.teach sb about sth 教某人有关…内容11.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?词组、短语：1.go out to sea 出海2.2.full of 充满3.grow up 长大4.put…down 放下;记下5.on page 50 在50页6.at least 至少7.hurry up 赶快8.on the island 在岛上9.have nothing 什么也没有10.bring back to sp 带回到某地11.give up 放弃12.wait for 等待13.cut down trees 砍树14.the marks of… ……的痕迹15.on the sand 在沙子上16.not long after that 之后不久17.a broken ship 一艘坏船18.a piece of land 一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea 在海的中间20.leave behind 遗忘;留下21.go to the movies/see the film 看电影22.more than 超出23.a bit boring 有点儿无聊24.fight over 与……争吵;争斗25.full of feelings 充满感情26.on the radio 通过收音机27.think about 考虑e to realize 逐渐意识到29.ever since then 从那时起30.a kind of 一种31.such as 例如32.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性33.belong to 属于34.each other/one another 彼此35.do some research 做一些研究36.become famous 变得出名37.find out 找出;查出38.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成某事2.arrive at/in sp 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习/学会做某事4.see sa doing sth 看见某人正在做某事5.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为…7.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do sth 用某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事10.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣11.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事13.be kind to sb 对某人友好14.It’s + n + to do 做某事是……的15.one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数最……之一16.hope to do sth 希望做某事17.have time to do sth 有时间做某事Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?词组、短语：1.amusement part 游乐园2.somewhere different 某个不同的地方3.have a great time 玩得高兴,过得愉快4.take the subway 乘地铁5.learn about 了解6.put up 搭建;支起7.much bigger 大得多8.in such a rapid way 用如此快递的方式9.ever better 更好10.be able to 会，能够11.different kinds of 不同种类的12.think about 考虑13.in the future 在将来，未来14.a couple of 少数;几个15.hear of 听说16.take a ride 兜风17.something important 重要的东西18.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的19.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚20.take a holiday 度假21.on the one hand 一方面22.more than 超过，多余23.three quarters 四分之三24.on the other hand 另一方面25.anEnglish-speakingcountry 一个说英语的国家26.whether…or… 不管…还是…27.at night 在晚上28.during the daytime 在白天29.wake up 醒来30.all year round 一年到头，中年31.close to 靠近32.far from 离……远习惯用法、搭配：1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.It’s unbelievable that… 很难相信…3.watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5.as…as… 和……一样6.love doing sth 喜欢做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事9.have problems（in）doing sth 做某事很费劲10.seem+形容词看起来像……11.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间12.choose to do sth 选择做某事13.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.词组、短语：1. how long 多久，多长时间2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3. give away 捐赠;赠送4. not...anymore 不再5. welcome to…欢迎到…6. a bit 一点儿，稍微7. board game 棋类游戏8. check out 观察;查看9. a bread maker 面包机10. grow up 长大11.clear out 收拾，整理12. a lot of 许多13.no longer 不再;不复14. at first 起初15.for example 例如16. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车17.as for… 至于……18. give up 放弃19.to be honest 说实在的20. on weekends 在周末21.at least 至少22. once or twice a year 一年一两次lions of 数百万的24. search for 寻找25.according to 依据;按照26. across from 在……对面27.in one’s opinion 依……看28. in order to 为了习惯用法、搭配：1. it’s+ady.(+for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……2. want to do sth.想要做的事3. love doing sth.喜欢做某事4. decide to do sth.决定做某事5. have been in+地点在某处呆了很久6. hope to do sth.希望做某事7. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一8. used to do sth.过去常做某事9. need to do sth.需要做某事。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。

释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。

- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。

释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。

- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。

释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。

- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。

新人教版八年级英语下全册动词用法集锦

Uint11 too much +不可数n too many+可数ns 太多2 much too+adj 实在太……3 see a dentist 看牙医4 take one’s temperature 量体温5 lie down 躺下6 get an X-ray 做X光检查7 put some medicine on…在……上敷药8 have a fever 发烧9 take breaks= take a break 休息10 without doing sth 没做某事11 go to a doctor 看医生12 get off 下车get on 上车13 take sb to hospital 送某人去医院14 wait for 等待15 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是……16 thanks to +n 多亏了17 in time 及时on time 准时18 think about\of 考虑。

思考，认为19 have a heart problem 患有心脏病20 get to 到达21 right away =right now =at once 立刻，马上22 get into trouble 陷入困境23 do the right thing 做正确的事24 fall down 摔倒25 a few+可数n a little +不可数n 几个；少数26 come in 进来27 get hit \sunburned 被打击；晒伤28 be\become interested in 对……感兴趣29 take a risk\take risks 冒险30 lose one’s life 失去生命31 because of +n 由于……because +从句33 run out （of+n）用完，耗尽34 cut off 切除35 get out of 离开；从……出来36 make a decision\decisions 做决定37 be in control of 掌管，控制38 go mountain climbing 去爬上39 give up sth \doing sth 放弃（做）某事Uint21 clean up 打扫干净2 cheer up 使高兴，振奋起来3 give out 分发4 set up 建起；设立5 come up with 想出6 put off sth \doing sth 推迟（做）某事7 put up 张贴8 call up 打电话给9 come true 实现10 take after 与……相像11 fix up =repair 修理12 be similar to 与……相似13 help out 帮助摆脱困境Uint31 do the dishes 洗餐具2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3 go out 出去4 stay out late 在外面待得晚5 at least 至少6 throw down 扔下7 all the time 一直，总是8 in surprise 惊讶地9 as soon as 一……就……10 in order to 为了11 depend on 依赖，信赖12 look after \take care of 照顾，照看13 get into 进入14 as a result结果Uint41 hang out 闲逛2 go to sleep 去睡觉3 be good at =do\does well in 擅长4 talk about 谈论5 on the phone 在电话中6 look through 浏览，翻阅7 give back=return 归还8 be angry with 生某人的气9 a big deal 重要的事10 no problem 没问题11 work out 解决，算出12 feel lonely 感到孤独13 in the future 将来14 next time 下次15 make friends 交朋友16 be afraid of 害怕17 in front of 在……的前面（不包括在内）inthe front of 在……的前部（包括在内）18 not…any more 不再……19 play sports \do sports 做运动20 have lessons \take classes 上课21 cut out 删除22 all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的23 agree with sb 同意某人的意见24 in one’s opinion 依某人看来25 something 等不定代词+adj (adj后置)一些……的事26 turn down 调小turn up 调大Uint51 look for 寻找2 go off 闹钟发出响声3 take a shower 洗澡4 pick up 捡起；接电话5 make sure 确信，确保6 fall asleep 入睡7 die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失8 wake up 醒来，叫醒9 in a mess 乱七八糟，凌乱不堪10 in times of difficulty 在困难时期11 take a photo \take photos 照相12 turn on 打开turn off 关13 listen to the radio 听收音机14 have a look 看一看look at +sth 看……15 make one’s way 行走，前进16 in silence 无声地，沉默地17 take down 摧毁，拆卸，记下18 tell the true 说实话19 point out 指出20 go away 消失，离开21 as well 也22 call out 喊出Uint61 work out 从事2 take away 拿走，带走3 a little bit 有点儿4 different opinions 不同的观点5 the main character 主要人物6 once upon a time 从前7 at other times 平时，有时8 make 72 changes 做出72种变化9 turn into 变成10 hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴11 come out 出现，出版，结果是12 the +adj ……一类人例如;the weak 弱者13 make a dress 做衣服14 fall in love with 爱上……15 get married 结婚16 be born 出生17 all over the world =around the world 全世界18 sound+adj 听起来……19 in the forest 在森林里20 the whole family 整个家庭21 be quiet 安静22 get up 起床23 along the way 沿途24 be\get lost 迷路25 pieces of bread 面包26 never mind 不要紧27 find out 找出，查明28 inside the house 在房子里面29 learn about 了解30 put on 穿上Unit71 take in 吸入2 in the face of 面对……3 at birth 出生4 as you can see 正如你所看到的5 as far as I know 据我所知6 up to 直到7 walk into 撞到8 fall over 摔倒9 die from 死于……10 cut down 砍到11 or so 大约，左右12 in future 今后，从今以后13 in danger 处于危险之中Unit8 1 go out to sea 出海2 full of 充满3 grow up 长大4 put down 放下5 on page 50在50页6 hurry up 快点7 on the island 在岛上8 have nothing 没什么9 bring back to 带回……10 the marks of ……的印痕、记号11 on the sand 在沙滩上12 not long after that 之后不久13 a broken ship 一艘坏船14 a piece of land 一块陆地15 in the middle of the sea 在海中央16 leave behind 遗忘，留下17 go to the movies \see the film 看电影18 more than=over 超出19 a bit boring 有点无聊20 fight over 与……争吵，争斗21 full of feelings 充满感情22 on the radio 通过收音机23 come to realize 逐渐意识到24 ever since then 从那时起25 a kind of 一种26 such as +n 例如27 the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性28 belong to 属于29 each other \one another 彼此，互相30 do some research 做一些研究31 become famous 变得出名32 at the end of 在……的尽头；结尾Unit91 amusement park 游乐园2 somewhere different 某个不同的地方3 have a great time \have fun \enjoy oneself 玩得开心4 put up 搭建5 much\a little\a bit \a lot +adjer ……得多6 in such a rapid way 用如此快捷的方式7 even better甚至更好8 be able to 能，会9 a couple of 少数，几个10 hear of 听说11 take a ride 兜风12 thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的13 in Southeast Asia 在东南亚14 take a holiday 度假15 on the one hand ;on the other hand 一方面；另一方面16 an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家17 whether …or…不管……还是……18 at night 晚上during the time 白天19 all year round 全年20 be close to 靠近，接近21 be far from 离……远Unit101 how long 多久，多长2 have a yard sale 进行庭院销售3 give away 捐赠4 welcome to 欢迎……5 a bit 一点儿，稍微6 board game 棋类游戏7 check out 查看，观察8 a bread maker 面包机9 clear out 收拾，整理10 no longer 不再11 at first 起初12 for example 例如13 a train and railway set 一套轨道火车14 as for 至于……15 to be honest 说实在的16 on weekends 在周末17 at least 至少18 millions of 数百万的19 search for 寻找20 according to 依据，按照21 across from 在……对面。

八年级(下)u1--u8固定词组和搭配

八年级（下）unit1习惯用语和固定搭配1 make somebody do something 让（使）某人做某事2 be scared of “害怕。

”3 talk about 谈论4 go up 上升；上涨=rise 反义词go down5 in the warm sun 在温暖的阳光下6 make a loud noise 发出很大的声响7 walk to 走向。

8 see somebody doing something 看见某人正在做某事感官动词：see watch hear notice feel9 one by one 一个一个地10 hit somebody on the head 打某人的头Hit somebody in11 turn around 转身12 hold on 坚持，等等13 fall off 跌落；从。

掉下来14 come down 下来15 give somebody a push 推某人一下16 help somebody do something 帮助某人做某事Help somebody with something17 pass somebody something 递给某人某物Pass something to somebody18 billions of 数十亿的19 look after 照顾；照料20 be full of 充满。

21 come from 来自于。

=be from22 play with…..与。

玩耍；玩。

23 protect from 保护。

不受。

的伤害Stop…from…阻止。

做。

24 make friends with somebody 和某人交朋友25 toss something to …=throw something to…把。

投向。

26 play a joke on somebody 和某人开玩笑27 get out of 从。

人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(简洁版)

Unit 1重点短语1. 发烧 2. 咳嗽3. 牙疼 4. 说得太多5. 喝足够的水6. 受凉;感冒7. 胃疼8. 背疼9. 喉咙痛10. 躺下来休息11.加蜂蜜的热茶12. 看牙医13. 拍X光片14. 量体温15. 在……上面敷药16. 感到很热17. 听起来像18. 整个周末19. 以同样的方式20. 看医生21. 沿着……走22. 在马路边23.大声呼救24. 没有多想25. 下车26. 有心脏病27. 使....... 京讶的28. 多亏了；由于29. 及时30. 挽救生命31. 造成麻烦32. 立刻；马上33. 由于34. 离开;从……出来35. 受伤36. 用绷带包扎37. 摔倒38. 感到恶心39. 流鼻血40. 割伤他的膝盖41. 把她的头向后仰42. 呼吸困难43. 登山运动44. 习惯做某事45. 用完;用尽46. 以便47. 如此……以至于…48. 掌管;管理49. 在闲境中50. 继续或坚持做某事51. 做出决定52. 冒险53. 放弃Unit 11. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5. drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat10. lie down and rest11. hot tea w ith honey12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray14. take one’stemperature15. put some medicineon 16. feel very hot17. sound like18. all weekend19. in the same way20. go to a doctor21. go along22. on the side of theroad23. shout for help24. without th inkingtwice25. get off26. have a heartproblem27. to one’ s surprise28. thanks to29. in time30. save a life31. get into trouble32. right away33. because of34. get out of35. hurt oneself36. put a bandage onsth.37. fall down38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed40. cut his knee41. put her head back42. have problemsbreathing43. mountain climbing44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of)46. so that47. so. . . that48. be in control of49. in a difficultsituation50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision52. take risks53. give upUnit 2 重点短语1. 清洁日2. 养老院3. 帮助解决困难4. 曾经… 过去5. 关心;照顾6. 快乐的表情7. 在......岁时8. 打扫(或清除)干净9. (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. 分发;散发11. 想出；提出12. 制订计划13.做些公告牌14. 试用;试行15. 为…工作；为….效力16. 建造;举起;张贴17. 分发;散发;发给18. 打电话;召集19. 推迟;延迟20. 比如；例如21. 筹钱;募捐22. 与......相像;像23. 赠送;捐赠24. 修理;修补;解决25. 与……相似26. 建立;设立27. 残疾人28. 影响;有作用29. 能够Unit 21. Clean-Up Day2. an old people’s home3. help out with sth.4. used to5. care for6. the look of joy7. at the age of8.clean up9. cheer up10. give out11. come up with12. make a plan13. make some notices14. try out15. work for16. put up17. hand out18. call up19. put off20. for example21. raise money22. take after23. give away24. fix up25. be similar to26. set up27. disabled people28. make a difference29. be able toUnit 3 重点短语1. 出去吃饭2. 在外面待到很晚3. 去看电影4. 搭车5. 从事6. 做完某事7. 干净整洁8. 洗餐具9. 倒垃圾10. 叠衣服11. 扫地12. 整理床铺13. 打扫客厅14. 没问题15. 欢迎某人16. 放学/下班回家17. 扔下18. 坐下19. 过来20. 带某人去散步21. 一直; 总是22. 整曰/夜23. 做家务24. 大声回应25. 走开26. 分担家务27. 一个舒适的家28. 惊讶地29. 拿点喝的东西30. 观看一个节目31. 闲逛32. 把某物传给某人33. 把某物借给某人34. 使某物弄湿35. 讨厌做某事36. 做杂务37. 帮助某人干某事38. 带顶帐篷来39. 买些小吃40. 去商店41. 邀请某人参加聚会42. 使某人做某事43. 足够的压力44. 浪费时间45. 为了46. 取得好成绩47. 介意做某事Unit 31. go out for dinner2. stay out late3. go to the movies4. get a ride5. work on6. finish doing sth.7. clean and tidy8. do the dishes9. take out the rubbish10. fold your/theclothes11. sweep the floor12. make your/the bed13. clean the livingroom14. no problem15. welcome sb.16. come home fromschool/ work17. throw down18. sit down19. come over20. take sb. for a walk21. all the time22. all day/night23. do housework24. shout back25. walk away26. share the housework27. a comfortable home28. in surprise29. get something todrink 30. watch oneshow31. hang out32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth.to sb.33. lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.34. get sth. wet35. hate to do sth.36. do chores37. help sb. (to)do/withsth.38. bring a tent39. buy some snacks40. go to the store41. invite sb. to a party42. make sb. do sth.43. enough stress44. a waste of time45. in order to46. get good grades47. mind doing sth.48. 依赖;依靠49. 发展孩子的独立性50. 照顾；照看51. 做某人分内的事Unit 41. 有空闲时间2. 允许某人做某事3. 与某人闲逛4. 课外活动课5. 与某人吵架/打架6. 直到半夜7. 与某人交谈8. 太多9. 学得过多10. 有足够的睡眠11. 给某人写信12. 打电话给某人13. 令某人惊讶14. 翻看; 浏览15. 生某人的气16. 重要的事17. 成功地发展;解决18. 和睦相处；关系良好19. 经常吵架/打架20. 笼罩21. 拒绝做某事22. 主动提出做某事23. 以便；为了24. 介意某人做某事25. 一直27. 使某人生气28. 担心某事29. 抄袭某人的作业30. 做自己31. 家庭成员32. 独自消磨时光33. 给某人施加压力34. 与某人吵架35. 与某人竞争36. 业余活动37. 取得更好的成绩38. 提出某人的观点39. 学习应试技巧40. 体育训练41. 造成压力42. 删除48. depend on49. develop children’sindependence50. look after/take careof51. do one’s part in (doing )sth.Unit 41. have free time2. allow sb. to do sth.3. hang out with sb.4. after-school classes5. get into a fight with sb.6. until midnight7. talk to sb.8. too many9. study too much10. get enough sleep11. write sb. a letter= write a letter to sb.12. call sb. up13. surprise sb.14. look through15. be angry with sb.16. a big deal17. work out18. get on well with19. fight a lot20. hang over21. refuse to do sth.22. offer to do sth.23. so that24. mind one’s doing sth.25. all the time27. make sb. angry28. worry about sth.29. copy one’s homework30. be oneself31. family members32. spend time alone33. give sb. pressure34. have a fight with sb.35. compete with sb.36. free time activities37. get better grades38. give one’s opinion39. learn exam skills 40. practice sports41. cause stress42. cut outUnit 5 重点短语1. 确信;确认2. 拍打… …3. 进人梦乡；睡着4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消5. 醒来6. 一团糟7.使……分离8. 在困难的时候9. 当.......时候10. (闹钟)发出响声11. 洗热水澡12. 错过公交车13. 接电话14.使……靠拢15. 在这个地区16. 错过这个事件17. 在路边18. 动物保护热线19. 走路;经过20. 在某人去……的路上21. 听到这个消息22. 历史上的重大事23. 例如24. 被杀害25. 五十多(岁）26. 一个小学生27. 通过广播28. 沉默;无声29. 最近地;新近30. 世贸中心31. 拆除;摧毁32. 对……有意义33. 记得做过某事34. 首先;最初Unit 51. make sure2. beat against...3. fall asleep4. die down5. wake up6. in a mess7. break.. . apart8. in times ofdifficulty9. at the time of10. go off11. take a hot shower12. miss the bus13. pick up14. bring... together15. in the area16. miss the event17. by the side of theroad18. the AnimalHelpline19. walk by20. make one’s wayto21. hear the news22. important eventsin history23. for example24. be killed25. over 5026. a school pupil27. on the radio28. in silence29. more recently30. the World TradeCenter31. take down32. have meaning to33. remember doingsth.34. at firstUnit 6重点短语1. 致力于做某事2. 一……就…....3. 从前4. ①继续做某事②如此…以至于…5. 使某事发生6. 试图做某事7. ......之旅8. 讲故事9. 穿上10. 有点儿11. 坚持做某事12. 放弃13. 代替; 反而14. 变成15. 结婚16. 主要人物；主人公17. 在另外一些时候18. 能; 会19. (书、电影等)出版20. 对……感兴趣21. 走到另一边去22. 一个神话故事23. 故事的其余部分24. 让某人做某事25. 筹划/计划做某事26. 去睡觉27. 把某人领到某地28. 迷路29. 改变计划30. 告诉某人做某事31. 在月光下32. 找到某人回家的路33. 第二天34. 派某人去某地Unit 61. work on doing sth.2. as soon as ......3. once upon a time4.①continue to do sth.②so……that……5. make sth. happen6.try to do sth.7. the journey to sp.8. tell the/a story 9. put on10. a little b it11. keep doing sth.12. give up13. instead of14. turn .. . into15. get married16. the maincharacter17. at other times18. be able to19. come out20. be/ becomeinterested in.21. walk to the otherside22. a fairy tale23. the rest of thestory24. leave sb. to dosth.25. make a plan to dosth.26. go to sleep27. lead sb. to sp.28. get lost29. change one’splan30. tell sb. to do sth.31. in the moonlight32. find one’ s wayhome33. the next day34. send sb. to spUnit 7 重点短语1. 平方公里2. 最长的河3. ……的人口4. 随便做某事5. 正如你所见6. 据我所知7. 世界上最危险的运动之一8. 绵延；贯穿；横亘9. 吸进空气10. 拿生命来冒险；冒着生命危险11. 在困难面前12. 放弃做某事13. 实现梦想14. 大自然的力量15.虽然;尽管16. 两腿站立17. 出生时18. 活到……19. 为…准备…20. 兴奋的跑过去21. 走路时撞着22. 绊倒；向前摔倒23. 照顾24. 玩耍25. 对某人来说是特别的26. 每隔两年27. 死于疾病28. 花（钱/时间)做某事29. 大约20030. 植树31. 大熊猫越来越少32. 了解有关…33. 处于危险之中34. 保护…免受…Unit 71. square kilometer2. the longest river3. the population of ….4. feel free to do sth.5. as you can see6. as far as I know7. one of the world’smost dangeroussports8. run along9. take in air10. risk their lives11. in the face ofdifficulties12. give up doing13. achieve one’sdreams14. the forces of nature15. even though/ if16. stand on two legs17. at birth18. live up to …19. prepare … for…20. run over inexcitement21. walk into22. fall over23. take care of / lookafter24. play with25. be special to sb.26. every two years27. die from illness28. ①spend … doing sth.②spend …on sth.29. 200 or so30. plant trees31. fewer and fewer pandas32. lea rn…about ….33. be in danger34. protect …from…Unit 8重点短语1. 出海2. ①满是……的②充满；装满★3. 决定做某事★4. 做决定5. 完成做某事6. 成长；长大7. 放下8. 至少9. 赶快; 匆忙10. 预期做某事11. 在岛上12. 取回；拿回13. 丧命14. 放弃15. 等待16. 砍伐17. 学习做某事18. 几个星期前19. 还有谁在我岛上？20. 不久之后21. (两个中)一个…另一个…. 22. 跑向我的房子23. 用……来做某事24. 喝的东西25. 看报26. 对……感兴趣27. 五十年后28. 迫不及待地做某事29. ①过去常常②习惯于30. 因……而与某人争吵31. 在国外学习32. 开始意识到33. 自从那时起34. 属于某人35. 过去的好时光36. 善待彼此37. 某一天38. 看到某人做某事39. 把A介绍给B40. 享受……的成功41. 傍晚的时候Unit 81. go out to sea2. ①full of②be full of=be filled with★3. decide to do sth.★4. make a decision5. finish doing sth.6. grow up7. put down8. at least9. hurry up10. be due to dobe due of sth.11. on the island.12. bring back13. lose one’s life14. give up15. wait for16.cut down17. learn to do sth.island?20. not long after that21. One…, the other…22.run towards myhouse23. use... to do sth.24. something to drink25. read the newspaper26. be interested in27. in 50 years28. can’t wait to do29. ①used to do②be used to doingsth.30. fight over…with sb.31. study abroad32. come to realize33.ever since then34.belong to sb.35. good old days36. be kind to eachother37. one day = some day38. see sb. do sth.39. introduce A to B40. enjoy success in…41. at the end of the dayUnit 91. 去过某地2. 去不同的地方3. 坐地铁4. 了解、学习有关……的情况5. 导致、成就6. 搭帐篷7. 难以置信的8 各种各样的9. 鼓励某人做某事10. 茶艺表演11. 喜欢喝茶12. 收集茶具13. 一个品茶的好地方14. A: 我去过那儿。

人教版英语八年级下册期末复习教材梳理——动词篇

教材梳理——动词篇点拨：在做题时，要考虑动词在句子中的成分，谓语动词需考虑时态；非谓语动词则需考虑句子中与之相关的动词，句型或介词的用法。

八下单词表中，关于动词有以下这些：1．lie躺；平躺(lay; lain; lying)词块搭配：lie down 躺下2．hurt (使)疼痛；受伤(hurt；hurt)词块搭配：get hurt 受伤3．hit (用手或器具)击；打 (hit; hit；hitting)词块搭配：get hit by a ball 被球击中4．press 压；挤；按词块搭配：press the sides of your nose 按住鼻子两翼give sb. a lot of pressure about school 给某人很大的学习压力词性转化：pressure n．压力5．breathe呼吸词块搭配：have problems breathing呼吸困难6．mean意思是；打算；意欲 (meant; meant; meaning)词块搭配：mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事词性转化： meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless adj.无意义的7．cheer欢呼；喝彩词块搭配：cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来8．raise 募集；征集词块搭配：raise money for homeless people为无家可归的人筹钱9．repair 修理；修补词块搭配：repair the bike修理自行车10．fix 修理；安装 (fixes)词块搭配：fix up修理；装饰11．imagine 想象；设想12．open开；打开词块搭配：open the door 开门13．carry 拿；提；扛词块搭配：carry sth. to...把某物拿到……14．train 训练；培训词块搭配：train a dog训练一条狗词性转化：training n．[U] 训练；培训the six months of training 六个月的训练15．understand理解；领会 (understood; understood)16．fold折叠；对折词块搭配：fold the clothes 折衣服17．sweep 扫；打扫 (swept; swept )词块搭配：sweep the floor 扫地18．throw 扔；掷(threw; thrown)词块搭配：throw down 扔下19．pass给；递；走过；通过词块搭配：pass sth. to sb.＝pass sb. sth.把某物递给某人20．borrow借；借用词块搭配：borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某东西21．lend借给；借出(lent; lent)词块搭配：lend sth. to sb. 把某东西借给某人22．hate厌恶；讨厌词块搭配：hate to do sth.讨厌做某事hate doing sth.讨厌做某事23．provide 提供；供应词块搭配：provide sb. with sth.＝provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物24．depend依靠；信赖词块搭配：depend on 依靠；信赖25．develop发展；壮大词块搭配：develop children's independence 发展孩子的独立性词性转化：development n．发展the development of ……的发展26．drop落下；掉下(dropped; dropping)词块搭配：his grades drop他的成绩下降了27．allow允许；准许词块搭配：allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事28．guess猜测；估计(guesses)29．argue争吵；争论词块搭配：argue with sb. 和某人争吵30．offer主动提出；自愿给予词块搭配：offer sb. sth.＝offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物31．explain解释；说明词块搭配：explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事32．copy抄袭；模仿；复制；复印词块搭配：copy others' homework 抄袭其他人的作业33．return归还；回来；返回词块搭配：return sth. to sb.归还某人某物34．compete 竞争；对抗词块搭配：compete with sb.与某人竞争35．continue 持续；继续存在词块搭配：continue to do sth.＝continue doing sth. 继续做(同一件事情) 36．compare比较词块搭配：compare...with与……比较；对比……37．push 鞭策；督促；推动词块搭配：push their kids too hard 把孩子逼得太紧38．cause 造成；引起词块搭配：cause a lot of stress for children 给孩子们造成很大的压力39．begin开始(began; begun)词块搭配：begin to do/doing sth.开始做某事40．beat 敲打；打败(beat; beaten)词块搭配：beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打着玻璃窗41．kid 开玩笑；欺骗(kidding; kidded)词块搭配：You are kidding.你在开玩笑。

八年级英语下册期末备考——固定搭配

英语八年级下册固定搭配1.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事2.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事help sb. (to) do sth.4.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事5.learn to do 学做某事6.practice doing sth 练习做某事7.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事8. it’s better to do最好做某事＝had better do9. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事10. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事11. make sb do sth 使某人做某事12. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事13. want (sb). to do sthwould like (sb). to do sth. 想某人做某事feel like doing sth.14. can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事.15. think about doing sth 思考做某事16. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事17. decide to do sth决定做某事18. do sth. wrong 做错某事19. be busy with sth 忙于某事20. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事21. finish doing sth 完成做某事22. be the first one to do sth 第一个做......的人23. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买……给…24. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与give 一样)25. find+it+形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事(easy /difficult interesting/ boring )…26. make+it+形容词+to do sth. 使做某事（easy /difficult interesting/ boring )…27. it is + adj. +(for sb.) + to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是...28. It's a good idea for sb to do sth某人去做某事是一个好主意29. one of +the +最高级＋名词复数最…之一30. borrow … from 从……借( 进)……31. lend … to 把……借（出去）给……32. be the same age as sb.=as old as sb.和某人同龄33. it's time for sb. to do sth.=it's time for sth.该到做某事的时候了34. take… from …to…把……从……带到……bring sth. to ... 把某物带来......35. write sb.a letter=write a letter to sb =write to sb. 给某人写信36. push sb too hard 强逼某人37. forget sth 忘记某事leave sth. somewhere（某地）将某物忘在某地38. some...others... 一些……另一些……39. one... the other... 一个……另一个40. not …until…直到……才……41. happen(意外) 发生sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事sth happens to sb 某事发生在了某人的身上42. make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth 决定做某事43. there is no difference between ...and...在...和...之间没有区别44. make a living (by) doing 通过…谋生45. do sth for a living 做某事谋生46. too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）47. too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）48. much too 太......（修饰形容词或副词）49. have a difficult/hard time with/doing sth做某事有困难50. 花费相关短语的总结：sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某物花了…（钱）(pay---paid) Sth. cost sb. some money/time. 某物花了某人…（钱/时间）(cost---cost) Sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人花了…（时间/金钱）在某事（spend-spent）Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.某人花了…（时间/金钱）做It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.花了某人…（时间）做某事。

固定搭配和用法八下1

固定搭配和用法(Unit 1 —3)Unit 11、fall& be fall in love with…爱着某人/某物(瞬间动作)be in love with…爱上某人/某物(持续动作)2、keep keep (on) doing sth.—直/不断地做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事3、use be used by sb被某人使用(被动语态)4、help , - help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事.help sb with sth.帮助某人某事with the help of •••= with one's help of 在 .. 的帮助下Y help sb. off with sth.帮某人脱去....help sb. on with sth.帮某人穿上...'-help sb. over…帮助某人渡过/越过5、such& so such+a/an+(adj)+单数名词so+adj+a/an/the■单数名词6、agree agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 赞成某人agree on/upon就某事达成一致意见-agree to+计划/建议/安排agree with+从句/名词agree about+讨论内容<agree in表示观点或原则上相同，达成一致disagree也有同样的用法7、try 「try one' best to do sth 尽某人最大能力做某事=do one' best to do sthtry to do sth尽力做某事try doing sth试着做某事“ try…on 试穿try out sth… 尝试8 there be : there is/are+sb/sth+doing st有某人/某物在做某事9、seem C seem like +n 好像似乎是.......* seem+adj/n 似乎是seem to do sth 好像Jt seems (that)…10、be yourself保持个性/做自己help yourself to do sth请自便/随意做某事Unit 21、play sth for sb=play sb sth 为某人播放某物同样用法有：make、pour、buy、cook、以至于2、eno ugh …eno ugh to••足够..... 以至于... (否定形式)：no t…eno ugh to••不够...3、argue 厂argue with sb 争吵；争辩argue on /about sth 争辩某事argue aga inst 反驳•argue sb out of sth/doi ng sth.说服某人不做某事4、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物同样用法有:send show、bring、pass hand sell5、surprise「(v) surprise sb 使某人惊奇(n) in surprise惊奇地/诧异的to one' surprise出乎某人意料<(adj) be surprised at… 对.... 感至『惊讶be surprised to do sth6、 7、 8 9、 need need to do sth 需要去做某事need doing sth 需要被做某事 borrow & lend borrow sth from sb 向某人借来某物 lend sth to sb 借某物给某人 ask r ask sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事 (否定形式)ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不去做某事 ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事 V ask sb sth 问某人某事 ask sb for sth 问某人要某物 be anM with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 10、 get on get on/along+(well/badly)with sb 和某人相处融洽 /不好 get on/along+(well/badly)with sth 某事进展顺利 /不好11、 as + adj/n/adv +as possible = as + adj/n/adv + as sb ca 尽可能 ..... 12、 complain complain about sth 抱怨做某事/某物 compla in about doing sth 抱怨做某事 compare A with B 把A 和B 做比较 13、 find: find it + adj/adv + (for sb) to do sth 发现做某事(对某人来说) 14、 get a tutor to do sth 请一位家庭教师做某事「write to sb 写信给某人 = write sb a letter=write a letter to sb 〜get a letter from sb 收至U 某人的来信 =hear from sb 产a ticket to …一张 .. 的门票 to w the way to ........... 的方法 the an swer to the questio n 这个问题的答案L the key to the door 一扇门的钥匙. Unit 3 {imagi ne + that/ wh-从句想象 ...... imagine + sth/ doing sth 想象做某事 imagine sb sth/ doing sth 想象某人做某事 be amazed at ..... 对 .... 感至『惊讶 =be surprised at sth/ doing sth {be scared at/ of sth 害怕某事或某物 be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 be scared + that 从句害怕 ..... sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb/sth happe n to do sth 碰巧做某事 It happen + that 从句碰巧 .... 『take onWs place1、就席；到某人应到的位置上去2、代替；接替某人的职位、工作」take the place of sb/ sth 代替(职务、工作等) 6、have meaning to sb 对某人有意义 7、run away from sw 从....... 逃离 8 follow one 's advice 听从某人的意见9、be pleased with …对 ...... 感到高兴15、write 16、用介词 1. imagi ne 2. amaze 3、 scared 4、 happen 5、take place。

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