中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语名词性从句(含解析)及解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语名词性从句(含解析)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法，第一空填what引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做主语，第二空填that引导表语从句，在表语从句中，as是引导时间状语从句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：随着地球的冷却，水开始出现在表面。
【备战2019中考英语】-常考易错题汇编-名词(含解析)
2019年中考英语专项突破-名词易错题汇编带解析满分:班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 考号：_________一、单选题（共45小题）1．—What can I do for you?—I’d like two _______.A．box of apple B．boxes of applesC．box of apples D．boxes of apple2．Help yourself to _________.A．some chickens B．a chickenC．some chicken D．any chicken3．________ it is today!A．What fine weather B．What a fine weatherC．How a fine weather D．How fine a weather4．Which is the way to the __________?A．shoe factory B．shoes factoryC．shoe’s factory D．shoes’factory5．This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A．are studying B．is studyingC．be studying D．studying6．We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A．two month B．two-monthC．two month’s D．two-months7．There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A．place B．room C．floor D．ground8．—Excuse me, are you _______?—No, we are _______.A．American, Englishman B．Americans, GermansC．American, Germen D．Englishman, American9．— Lily has a silk __________. Listen, she is singing in the next room!— How nice!A．look B．noise C．voice D．sound10．—How many ______can you see in the picture?—Only one.A．dog B．sheep C．child D．cat11．I don’t think looking after children is just ________ work.A．woman B．woman’sC．women D．women’s12．— Well, you look so happy!— Because I got a good ____.A．work B．news C．job D．advice13．____ mothers can’t go to the meeting , because they have gone to New York on business .A．Alice and Lily’sB．Alice’s and Lily’sC．Alice’s and Lily14．—How far is your home from school?—It’s about two ______ walk.A．hour’sB．hoursC．hours’15．—Whose computer doesn't work?— ____ ，I think.A．John has B．John doesC．John D．John's16．—How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?—It’s about _______ walk.A．ten minute’s B．ten–minutesC．ten minutes’D．ten minutes17．一What do you have ____ for Paul?一I think he should study harder than before.A．news B．adviceC．help D．information18．I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA．three bread B．three pieces of breadC．three pieces of breads D．three piece of bread19．Tom's watch is the same as his_______.A．brotherB．brothersC．brother's20．– Can I help you, sir?—I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.A．piece of paperB．pieces of paperC．pieces of papers21．—How many _____ teachers are there in your school?— _____them _____ over two hundred.A．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．woman; A number of; is D．women; A number of; are22．Our hospital needs two ___ doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try.A．women B．man C．men D．woman23．For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world. A．music B．pictureC．composition D．exam24．Please pick up the ____. Don’t keep it on the fl oor.A．paper B．boxesC．books D．bottles25．— Could you please tell me something about the two____?— ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A．Frenchmen; Yes, please B．Frenchmans; Come onC．Germen; Not at all D．Germans; All right26．—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?—Go down this road. It's about_________ walkA．five minute'sB．five minutes'C．five-minutes27．We have only one Earth. It's our common ____.A．family B．house C．home D．room28．—What’s in the icebox?—A few ____, but little ____.A．apple,milk B．apple,milksC．apples,milks D．apples,milk29．Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.A．sisters B．brotherC．brother’s D．sister’s30．—Where’s Jack?—He’s left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.A．messageB．newsC．information31．As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A．work B．job C．duty D．task32．— You look so healthy!— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.A．teacher B．workerC．farmer D．doctor33．Peter regards Liaocheng as his second___ because he has lived here for ten years.A．family B．house C．home D．room34．The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. Thetraffic accident was really a _________ to him.A．game B．pleasureC．skill D．lesson35．–Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?–With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.A．value B．style C．effect D．mood36．I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.A．talk B．look C．party D．rest37．—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choiceA．cause B．excuse C．matter D．choice38．—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A．experiments B．expressionsC．experiences D．emotions39．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the websites.A．are; informations B．are; informationC．is; information D．is; informations40．- I’m going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.- OK. Thanks for your _____.A. offerB. informationC.message D. orderA．offer B．informationC．message D．order41．_______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A．News B．InformationC．Messages D．Advice42．Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A．50 years’B．50 year’sC．50-years’D．50-years43．—Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some______?—Of course. But don't eat too much.A．bread B．noodleC．dumpling D．hamburger44．There is little________in the fr idge. Let’s go to the market to buy some. A．eggs B．vegetablesC．fruit D．snacks45．Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her_______ .A．prize B．prizesC．hobby D．hobbies答案部分1.考点：名词试题解析：这里box 和apple都是可数名词.故box和apple都加s.答案：B2.考点：名词试题解析：chicken：当鸡肉讲时是不可数名词。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的真题汇编含解析
一、选择题1．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel6．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’7．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 8．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be10．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 11．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework13．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are15．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks16．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's 17．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 18．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful19．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith21．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African22．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 25．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——从西安到敦煌有多远？——不到3个小时的航程。
中考英语易错题专题三英语名词性从句(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语名词性从句(含解析)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. Where… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。
分析句子可知，主语从句中的lie为不及物动词，所以主句中缺少状语，因此填where。
expect sth.to do.固定短语，“期望某事发生”，sth. be expected to do.意为”某事有可能发生“。
make sth. clear to sb为固定搭配，意为“向某人阐明某事，使某人弄清某事”。
本句中make的宾语是where his failure lies 是被弄清楚，要用动词不定式的被动形式。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句及固定搭配，本题涉及主语从句和固定短语expect sth.to do.2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)
教学课题名词知识目标:理解掌握名词的概念、基本用法。
目标能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词，根据句子需要使用正确的名词形式。
重点:名词的灵活使用；可数名词单复数变形；名词所有格。
重点难点难点:理解英语里的单复数概念。
过程1.导入2.名词的概要3.课堂同步练习与讲评4.小结---名词的用法5.拓展练习与讲评专有名词名词名词意义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的词。
如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk普通名词国名地名人名可数名词不可数名词团体机构名称首字母大写个体名词表单个的人或者事物集体名词表一群人或一些事物的总称抽象名词表无法分为个体的物质物质名词表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:单复数同型:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice... Chinese Japanese people sheep deer fish(中日友好永不变)a Chinese---two Chinese;a Japanese--- four Japanese(英法联盟a变e)an English--- eight Englishmen;an Frenchman---nine Frenchmen (其他后面加s)a German---five GermansB.规则变化情况一般的词以s,sh,ch,x结尾以0结尾以辅音＋y结尾以f/fe结尾构成＋s＋es有生命，+es；无生命，+s改y为i＋es改f为v＋es例词day-days desk-desksmatch-matches boss-bossestomatoes,potatoes,heroesbaby-babies fly-flieswife-wives leaf-leavesphotos,kilos, 1. Some ____ and ____ will come to visit our school next month.A. Germans; EnglishmansB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmenD. German; Englishman2.Look! There are three ______ and two ______ at the school gate. Let ’s show them around our school.A. Frenchman; GermanB. Frenchmen; GermanC. Frenchmen; GermansD. Frenchmans; Germans写出下列名词的复数形式1piece shoe orange lake23456789busbodyboylifezootomatomanGerman foxcitykeyleafpianoherowomanChinese glassenemyholidayyourselfradiotoothfishermanchild wishbabywaywolfphotofootapplesheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则: man 和 woman 都要变 girl 和 boy 却不变1 men doctors boy students 1. They are________.2women drivers girl football playersA.man doctorB.men doctorsC.men doctorD.man doctorsD.常考可数名词knifesecond chance size decisionvoicestomachacheminute mistake shape invitationtastetoothachequarter question invention concertsmellcoldhour problem discovery playexpressionfeverweek idea message ticketintroductioncoughyear suggestion difference sightcelebration1.If you work harder, you'll have another_________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem2.-Lily, could you please pass me the_________? I want to cut the apple.-Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencilC. bookD. knifeE.常见复数标志all/both基数词two...many/someseveral几个a few/fewotherthese/thosedifferentare/were在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形:we all come from China.1.Those white socks____small.A.areB.isC.amD.do2.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3.We are_____,but they are________.A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;JapaneseC.Germans;JapanesesD.Germen;Japanese4.__________turn green in spring.A.LeafB.LeavesC.LeaveD.Leafs5.Look!The kites in the sky are in different_____.Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors6.I can see some________on the hill.A.sheeps and deersB.sheep and deerC.sheeps and deerD.sheep and deers2.不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与a/an或具体数字连用,但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。
中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)及解析一、初中英语名词1．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。
A. advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。
根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
4．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语there be结构(含解析)含解析
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语there be结构(含解析)含解析一、there be结构1．Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A. is thereB. there isC. there wasD. there is going to be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你认为明天下午将会有一次会议吗？根据 a meeting tomorrow afternoon ,可知这里考查了there be结构,句中tomorrow afternoon是一个表示将来时间的短语 ,故句子用一般将来时 ,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物） ,there be 一般将来时的构成：there will be+……或there is/are going to be+……故选D。
【点评】there be 句型．2．— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你的房间里有电脑吗？——是的，有。
根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes，there is的用法。
3．— _______ there a football under the desk?— Yes, _______.A. Is; there isB. Is; it isC. Are; there areD. Is; there isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子下面有足球吗？——是的有。
there be表示有......，football是单数，所以be用is，排除C。
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
2．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。
没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
3．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间，method方法，cost花费，menu菜单。
根据语境，“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意，故选B。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编含解析
一、选择题1．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel5．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．7．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 8．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachers C．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 9．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive10．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread11．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are15．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 16．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived 17．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 18．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my19．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith20．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African21．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Maria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; withC．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with22．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced23．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for25．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我很开心去拜访我的一个朋友。
【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Mr.Li,I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A.restB.breathC.walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意： ---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。
break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。
2．---_______fathers didn't come to the meeting.Why?---Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff's and Amy'sB.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff's and AmyD.Jeff and Amy's 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。
3．—What would you like to eat?—Some_________,please.A.breadB.cakeC.coffeeD.tea【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。
bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．I'd like some________and________.A.banana;tomatoB.bananas;tomatoC.bananas;tomatoesD.banana;tomatoes 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2．—Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well,he came late again.But that's no______to shout at him.A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.reason【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦，他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。
3．Frank is a friend of________.He is a scientist from Canada.A.myB.IC.meD.mine【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是我的朋友中的一个，他是来自加拿大的科学家。
A my，我的，所有格；B我，主语；C我，宾格；D我的，名词性物主代词；of+物主代词，双重所有格，因此用名词性物主代词mine，a friend of mine，我的朋友，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意双重所有格的用法。
4．—_________is coming.What can I get for my mother?—What about a scarf?A.Women's DayB.Woman's DayC.Womens'Day【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
初三英语名词重点易错题
(每日一练)初三英语名词重点易错题单选题1、—What’s in the fridge, Tom?—Many ________, but little ________.A．watermelon; juiceB．pancakes; yogurtC．milk; bananasD．oranges; vegetables答案：B解析：句意：——汤姆，冰箱里有什么？——许多薄煎饼和极少的酸奶。
考查可数名词复数和不可数名词的用法。
watermelon西瓜（可数名词）；juice果汁（不可数名词）；pancakes 薄煎饼（可数名词）；yogurt酸奶（不可数名词）；milk牛奶（不可数名词）；bananas香蕉（可数名词）；oranges橙子（可数名词）；vegetables蔬菜（可数名词）。
many后接可数名词复数，排除A、C；little修饰不可数名词。
故选B。
2、Which of the following countries is NOT in South America? A．PortugalB．ArgentinaC．ChileD．Venezuela答案：A解析：句意：以下哪个国家不在南美洲？考查名词辨析及常识。
Portugal葡萄牙，欧洲西南部国家；Argentina阿根廷，位于拉丁美洲；Chile智利，南美洲国家；Venezuela委内瑞拉，位于南美洲北部的国家；A选项不在南美洲，故选A。
3、My parents tell me to eat ________ because it is good for my health.A．eggB．fruitsC．meat答案：C解析：句意：我的父母告诉我吃肉，因为它对我的健康有好处。
考查名词的用法。
egg鸡蛋；fruits水果；meat肉。
此处表泛指，应用可数名词复数或不可数名词，根据“it”可知，此处用不可数名词，故选C。
4、—Do you know Mr. Smith?—Sure. He is one of the best ______ in No. 10 Middle School.A．teachB．teacherC．teachersD．a teacher答案：C解析：句意：——你认识史密斯先生吗？——当然。
【中考英语 易错题】易错点01 名词(解析版)
易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中，对于名词的考查，更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。
结合中考，可以看出，多数学生出错，是由于没能准确掌握形（义）近词的细微差别，或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析，而导致失分，建议单词默写时，能做到看英识汉，看汉默英，结合语境，灵活运用。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．牢记：只有把单词放入语境，单词才有灵魂。
易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查，中考永恒的考点，而学生错误，更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。
如：不规则变化，单复同形，同形复数与规则复数的意义变化，国人复数的变化等。
建议多背多用，借助口诀，巧妙记忆。
可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式：中日不变英法变，其余S加后面。
中日不变：a Chinese---two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变：an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German---five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因，主要是由于单复数不能正确区分，或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。
突破方法：变复只变计量单位。
可不可数区分口诀：名词分两半，能把原名叫，就是不可数。
如：water, 分成两半，还是water,所以是不可数名词。
易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。
's口诀：分别所有分别's，公共所有最后's，s结尾只加'。
学生失分的主要原因，是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固，或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。
A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his_________ . The window can prevent children from falling out.municationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解：由于句意没有理清，容易出错。
中考英语易错题专题三英语主谓一致(含解析)及解析
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
就远原则与by oneself的用法。介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致，故A,D错。by oneself是“独自”的意思。故选择B。
18．______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
15．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
A．are; have comeB．is; has comeC．are; has comeD．is; have come
A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also
初三英语名词试题答案及解析
初三英语名词试题答案及解析1. The people who are more confident have more________ to make themselves successful. A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses【答案】B【解析】句意：更有自信的人有更多的机会去使他们取得成功。
分析选项：education教育；chance 机会；pride骄傲；excuse借口。
联系实际，一定是有自信的人成功机率越大。
故选B 【考点】考查名词的用法。
2. Where has the time gone is a beautiful _______. Can you sing it?A．picture B．song C．game D．film【答案】B【解析】句意：《时间都去哪里了》是一首歌曲，你会唱吗? A. picture照片； B. song 歌曲； C. game游戏； D. film电影。
根据句意常识可知这是一首歌，故选B。
【考点】考查名词辨析。
3.—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it’s my______. He left it there just now.A. brotherB. brother’sC. brothers’【答案】B【解析】句意：桌子下面的书包是你的吗？——不，是我哥哥的。
他刚才把它丢在那儿了。
结合语境可知下文用名词所有格作表语，故选B，哥哥的。
【考点】考查名词所有格4. --- Wow, the pair of shoes looks pretty. Can I try _______ on ?--- OK. Look, it fits you so well. Why not take _________?A．them , it B．it, one pairC．them, one pair D．it, it【答案】C【解析】句意:这双鞋看起来很漂亮。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)含解析
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不，谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
2．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
3．—Where is your bike, Alice？—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意：一迈克，你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边，在埃里克和大卫的之间。
常考易错题汇编-名词(含解析)
中考英语专项突破—名词易错题汇编一、单选题（共45小题)1．—What can I do for you？-I’d like two _______。
A．box of apple B．boxes of applesC．box of apples D．boxes of apple2．Help yourself to _________。
A．some chickens B．a chickenC．some chicken D．any chicken3．________ it is today!A．What fine weather B．What a fine weather C．How a fine weather D．How fine a weather 4．Which is the way to the __________?A．shoe factory B．shoes factoryC．shoe's factory D．shoes'factory5．This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。
A．are studying B．is studyingC．be studying D．studying6．We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A．two month B．two-monthC．two month's D．two-months7．There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table。
A．place B．room C．floor D．ground8．—Excuse me, are you _______?—No, we are _______。
A．American, Englishman B．Americans， GermansC．American， Germen D．Englishman, American9．- Lily has a silk __________。
中考中考英语总复习 名词易错点汇总及练习测试题
中考中考英语总复习名词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语名词1．—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。
A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。
答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。
2．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's； themB. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； theyD. Eric's and Mike's； they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。
介词后加人称代词的宾格。
they;他们，主格;them.宾格。
故选B。
3．—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你们口渴吗？——是的，请给我们三瓶水。
water不可数名词，不可数名词的数量可以用适当的量词作单位来表示, 结构为“数词+量词+ of +不可数名词”。
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中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)一、初中英语名词1．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
4．— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗？-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。
invention发明，发明物；information信息；instruction指导；introduction介绍。
根据句意可知，Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明，故应选A。
5．—Where is your bike, Alice？—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意：一迈克，你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边，在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间，因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
6．If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：two hours' drive，hours是复数，加's省略后面的s，故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。
7．—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That's my . Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. questionD. chance【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——今天晚上你要和简一块出去吗？——那是我的事，管好你自己的事！offer提供； business商业; question问题；chance机会。
That's my business那是我的事。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。
以及offer；business; question；chance四个词的词义和用法。
8．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。
故选A。
9．—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service．A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我们酒店怎么样？——好!我对你们高质量的服务特别满意。
A．level 水平，标准；B．speed 速度；C．praise 表扬，赞扬；D．price代价，价格。
结合句意可知，答案为A。
【点评】此题考查名词的用法。
10．You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness【答案】 B【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛，它显示了你的礼貌。
your+名词。
A. shyness害羞；B. politeness礼貌；C. quietness安静；根据句意及语境可知应选B。
【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达，而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思，这需要我们平时加强积累。
11．Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。
toy是可数名词，four后面用可数名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意平时识记，理解句意。
12．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。
cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。
结合语境，所以选D。
13．（•江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。
一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。
A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。
找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。
故选C。
14．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。
A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。
根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解题意并牢记单词。
15．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。
A. advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。
根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
16．About half of the teachers in our school are . What about yours?A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校大约一半的老师是女老师。
你们学校的呢？woman作定语时，根据被修饰词的数进行变化，修饰单数名词用单数形式，修饰复数名词用复数形式，根据About half of the teachers 可知老师的数量绝对不是一，因此使用复数，woman 也是用复数women，故答案是B。
【点评】考查woman作定语时单复数的使用，注意修饰单数用单数，修饰复数用复数。
17．（•重庆） It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。