牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点整理
Unit3Onlinetours知识讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册
牛津版译林英语8B知识点总结Unit3 Online tours【Wele to the unit】1. I agree.【知识点一】：agree v.同意①同意某人的意见agree with + 人②就某事达成一致意见agree on + 事情③同意做某事agree to do sth.④同意… agree + 宾语从句(1) 反义词disagree(2) 名词agreement2. send and receive emails【知识点一】：send v. 发送；寄出（sent/sent）寄给某人某物send sb sth = send sth to sb【知识点二】：receive v.收到，接到从某人哪里收到某物receive sth. from sb.区分：receive 客观收到accept主观接受Eg. The man received a letter just now.My aunt gave me a book and I accepted it happily.(1) I __________ a new bike on my birthday, but I didn't ___________ it．A. received; receiveB. accepted; receiveC. received; acceptD. accepted; accept(2) I haven't __________ my penfriend's letter for two weeks.Maybe he is too busy recently.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected(3) Nowadays _____________(接收) emails is faster and _____________(简单) than before.3. —What do you usually use your puter for?—I usually use it to search for information.【知识点一】: use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事= use sth. for doing sth.【知识点二】: search /sɜːtʃ/(1)v. 搜寻，搜索①search sp. 搜寻某地搜寻房间search the room②search sp. for... 在某地搜寻某物Eg. They are searching the forest for the missing boy.③search sb. for sth. 搜查；搜身Eg. The police searched the thief for the lost money.④search for sth. / sb. 寻找某物/ 某人=look / hunt / seek for(2) n.搜寻，搜索in search of... 为了寻找...Eg. She went into the kitchen in search of something to drink.(1) — Why did Mike _____ the room?— I’m not sure. Maybe he wanted to ____ his watchA. search; findB. search for; findC. search; lookD. search for; look for(2) It took the parents the whole day ___________ the town ___________ the lost baby.A. searching; forB. to look; forC. to search; forD. finding; out(3) — Would you please show me your new puter?— Sorry, my brother __________ (search) for something on it.【知识点三】: information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ un. 信息①一条信息a piece of information②信息时代information age(1) v. inform 通知①inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事Eg. The boss informed us of his arrival.4. —How often do you use your puter for this? —Almost every day.【知识点一】：how often(1) how often 表多久一次，问频率Eg. How often does your brother exercise? Twice a week.(2) how long 表示多长时间，对一段时间进行提问Eg. How long did you stay there? A bout three weeks.(3) how soon 表示多久，对将来的时间进行提问Eg. How soon will he be back?In a week.(1)_____________ do you write to your pen friend?Twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times(2)___________ do you water the plants? Twice a day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much【知识点二】：almost adv. 几乎，差不多辨析almost 和nearly(1) almost：在程度上比nearly更强可与any、nobody、never、nothing、none等否定词连用(2) nearly：常用在具体数字前面不可与any、nobody、never、nothing、none等否定词连用可与not构成短语not nearly—远远不如：Nearly everyone knows him.=Almost everyone knows him.【Reading】1 I’m your tour guide.【知识点一】:guide /ɡaɪd/(1) cn. 导游，向导①一位导游a tour guide②导盲犬guide dog(2) n. 指南，手册a Guide to Family Health(3) v. 领路；指引带领某人到/穿过guide sb. to/ throughEg. She guided us through the busy streets to the park.2. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page? Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa, Europe, America and more in only eight hours!【知识点一】：notice(1) v. 注意；注意到①注意到某人/某事notice sb/sth②注意到某人做某事notice sb do （强调动作发生的全过程或经常发生）notice sb doing sth. （强调动作正在发生）③notice + 从句(2) un. 注意注意到… take notice ofEg. Don't take any notice of what you read in the papers.(3) cn. 通知，布告，公告牌Eg. There is a notice on the office door saying “No Smoking”.(1) Have you noticed a tall boy __________ a basketball ____________ into the building?A. has; runB. have; runningC. with; runD. with; running(2) When I passed the river, I saw some children ________________ (play) on the sand.【知识点二】：at the top of 在……顶端反义短语：at the bottom of 在……底部Eg. There stands a tall tree at the top of the mountain.【知识点三】：click vi. 点击单击某物click on sth.double left click on左键双击left click on左键单击3. Wall Street, the worldfamous trade center, is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island. There are many big panies and international banks here.【知识点一】:worldfamous /wɜ:ld ˈfeɪməs/(adj.) 世界著名的，举世闻名的①因为...而举世闻名be worldfamous for...This player was worldfamous for scoring the first goal of the 2010 World Cup.这位球员因打进了2010世界杯第一个球而举世成名。
译林牛津版八年级英语下册8B Unit 3 Online tours
8B Unit 3 Online toursWelcome to the unit1.在线旅行online tours 它在这。
Here it is.2看起来像台电视机look like a TV3.这个节目一小时前开始的。
This programme began an hour ago.4.看电视节目watch TV programmes5.遥控器the remote control 主机the main unit6.你以前用过电脑吗？不，从未。
Have you used the computer before? No, never.7.同意某人(的观点)agree with sb 同意做某事agree to do sth8.让我们用遥控器换频道吧。
L et’s change the channel with a remote control.9.在6频道on Channel 610.几百个鼠标hundreds of mice/ mouses 几千只老鼠thousands of mice11.在屏幕上on the screen 看屏幕look at the screen12.和朋友聊天chat with friends 看视频watch videos13.做文字处理do word processing14.收发邮件send and receive emails15.收到某人的来信receive/ get a letter from sb= hear from sb16.用它来查找信息又快又容易。
I t’s fast and easy to use it to search for information.17.用某物来做某事use sth to do/ for doing sth18.你经常用电脑做什么？What do you usually use your computer for/ to do?19.你隔多久用你的电脑做这个？How often do you use your computer for this?20.用鼠标和键盘来玩游戏use the mouse and the keyboard to play gamesReading1.八小时环游世界around the world in eight hours 导游the tour guide2.欢迎来到……welcome to sp. 欢迎回家/回来。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点归纳汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点归纳汇总我不知道。
I have no idea! 电视已经打开了。
The TV is turned on.1.它看起来像是一台电视。
It looks like a television.2.我们调台吧！Let’s change the channel.3.这个很无聊。
This one is boring.4.电脑的不同用途different uses of computers5.你用你的电脑做什么？What do you use your computer for?6.查找信息search for information7.八小时内环游世界around the world in eight hours8.一个叫做“八小时内环游世界”的新的教育光碟刚刚出版出来。
A new educational CD-ROM called “Around the World in Eight Hours” has just comeout.9.听起来很有趣，不是吗？It sounds interesting, doesn’t it?10.同时学英语和地理learn English and geography at the same time11.是南希设计的。
It is designed by Nancy./Nancy is the desighner./Nancy designed it.12.主角the main character 一朵金色的云 a golden cloud13.上面写着这些字these words were written on it14.上面写有不同问题的颜色各异的大云朵big clouds of different colours with questions on them 15.你每正确回答一个问题，就可以得到一分。
You get a point every time you answer a question correctly.16.得到足够的分数get enough points17.带你去你从来没有去过的地方carry you off to a place you have never visited before18.扮演···的角色play the role of19.如果你聪明，你能在八小时内环游世界。
牛津英语8B Unit3 online tours单元知识点解析
牛津英语8B Unit3 online tours单元知识点解析Comic strip1.It looks like a TV它着起来像台电视机。
(教材第34页)look like 意为“看起来像”，like 此处用作介词，意为“像...样" ,后接名词或代词作宾语。
The beauty looks like her mother.那个美女长得像她妈妈。
What does the mountain look like?那座山看起来像什么?辨析: look like与be likelook like意为“看起来像” 指外貌上相像be like 意为“像.....多指性格、品德上相像，也可指外貌上相像Tom looks like his father.汤姆看起来像他的父亲。
(外貌上像)Tom is like his father.汤姆像他的父亲。
(性格等像)2.I agree. 我同意。
(教材第34页)agree 此处用作不及物动词I don't agree.我不同意。
[拓展]1).agree on意为...方面取得致意见”，主语必须是协调的双方或多方。
We agreed on the price.我们就价格达成一致。
2).agree to+表示“提议、办法、计划”等的名词，意为“同意某事”。
He doesn't agree to the plan.他不同意这个计划。
3).agree with sb.意为“同意/赞成某人的意见”He agreed with me.他同意我的看法。
4).agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”We agreed to start early.我们同意早点儿动身。
5).agree宾语从句，意为“同意.... "We agree that her answer is right.我们同意地的答案是正确的。
中考●链接He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times , and they___(同意)with him at last.解析:我们可用“语法分析法”解答此题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit3 Online tours 短语 句型
8B Unit3 Online tours一·短语在线旅行 online tours看起来像电视机 look like a TV无聊的电视节目 boring TV programmes遥控器 the remote control更换频道 change the channel (channel n.频道；水渠；海峡）主机 main unit做文字处理 do word processing收发邮件 send and receive emails用电脑查找信息 use the computer to search for information（=search the computer for information）看视频 watch videos鼠标（复数）mouse— mouses 老鼠（复数）mouse— mice几乎每天 almost every day八小时环游世界 Around the World in Eight Hours点击页面顶部的图标click on the icon at the top of the page在……底部 at the bottom of世界闻名的贸易中心 the world-famous trade centre在这个岛屿的最南端 at the southern end of the island国际银行 international banks再往前 further on数千人在新年前夜聚集在这里 thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve看到巨大玻璃球在黑暗中落下 see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness在岛屿的中心 in the centre of the island一个大的绿草坪 a large green lawn在辛苦一天的工作后放松relax after a hard day’s work（relax v. （使）放松 relaxed adj.放松的 relaxing adj.放松的）因为…而有名 be famous for作为…而出名 be famous as（+职业）在…中出名 be famous to（+sb.）自20世纪早期以来 since the early twentieth century听说 hear of/about收到某人来信 hear from sb.这部有名的音乐剧 the famous musical （musical n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的）......就讲这么多，......到此为止 so much for sth选择另一个城市 pick another city（ another 三者及以上另一个；the other 两者中另一个）捡起来pick up sth.去(机场)接某人 pick up sb.梦想做某事 dream of / about doing sth不带护照环游世界 travel around the world without a passport通过做某事实现你的梦想 realize your dream by doing sth.意识到这个问题 realize the problem进行一次在线旅行 take an online tour几天前 the other day爬黄山 climb Mount Huang参观故宫 visit the Palace Museum在澳大利亚东北海岸 on the north-east coast of Australia看起来像一只有很多帆的船 look like a ship with many sails季节与我们的相反 seasons are opposite of ours介意做某事 mind doing sth.介意某人做某事mind sb./one’s doing sth.乐意效劳。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit3单元知识点归纳总结
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 3知识点一、重点短语1. look like 看起来像2. agree with sb. on sth同意某人观点3. agree to do sth同意做某事4. can’t wait 迫不及待5. come on 来吧，赶快6. cheer for… 为……欢呼7. enjoy oneself 玩得开心8. get on 上车9.鼠标（复数）mouse— mouses 老鼠（复数）mouse— mice10.chat(动词）with sb. have a chat（名词）with sb. 和某人聊天11. do word processing做文字处理12. send and receive emails收发电子邮件13. be fast and easy快捷14. almost every day几乎每天15. I have no idea.＝I’ve no idea.＝I don’t know.我不知道16. Around the World in Eight Hours 八小时环游世界17. at the top of the page在本页上方18. at the bottom of 在……底部19. further on再往前20. be famous/ known for21. be famous as+职业作…而出名22. so much for sth.关于......就讲这么多，......到此为止23. pick another city选择另一个城市24. pick up 捡起来/ 去(机场)接某人25. be filled with / be full of充满26.fewer than / less than少于27.more than / over多于28.fall from the sky从空中落下29.dream of / about doing sth梦想做某事30.book tickets and hotels 预定票和酒店31.order meals 订餐32.be made up of...由.....组成33.have a long history 有着悠久的历史34.the best time to visit 参观的最好时节35.prepare for…为……准备36.prepare to do sth.准备做某事e out:出版、发行；出来, 长出38.be filled with / be full of充满39.return from sp从某地回来40. return to sp 回到某地二、词汇梳理1. look like 看起来像（指长相，即可指人也可指物）What do/does sb. look like? 问长相=How do/does sb. look?What be sb. like? 问品质What do/does sb. like? 问喜好2.send and receive emails收发电子邮件(1) send 发送send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄给/送给某人(2) receive 收到，接到receive emails 接收邮件区分：receive 与accept receive 客观(被动地)收到accept 主观接受eg. I received a bunch of flower, but I didn't accept it.3. use sth… to do/ use sth. for sth. 用……做……4. turn on the TV →turn on/off打开/关闭…，turn up/down调大/调低；都是“动词＋副词”。
牛津译林版8B unit3welcome-grammar课本知识点讲解 (共42张PPT)
5. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve. 1) gather vi. 聚集 e.g. 医院门口聚集了很多人。 gathered at the gate of A lot of people ________ the hospital. 2) on New Year’s Eve 在新年前夕 e.g. 在平安夜 on Christma to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 1) It’s exciting to see ... 看到……很激动 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么样 e.g. 对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困 难。 difficult for me _________ to finish so It’s ____________ much work on time.
4. Further on is Times Square.
further on 更进一步，再向前
e.g. 再向前一英里 a mile further on further 是far的比较级，除了表示“更
远”以外，还可以表示“进一步”。 e.g. 深造 further study farther 进一步的信息 further information
8B Unit 3
Revision
1、look like 看起来像（指长相，即可指人也 可指物） eg: The man looks like our English teacher. eg. The strange thing looks like a plate. 区分：What do/does sb. look like? 问长相 =How do/does sb. look? What be sb. like? 问品质 What do/does sb. like? 问喜好
牛津英语八年级下册8B知识点
8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型：(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前（用于一般过去时）2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩，玩弄3.time (1) “时代”，常用复数。
The times are different.时代不同了。
(2)“时间”，不可数名词。
短语和句型：(1) at that time 在那时；at times = from time to time有时；all the time 一直；at the same time 同时；at a time 一次；in time 及时；on time 按时；in no time 立刻，很快；once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时间了。
(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚，娶，嫁（1）marry sb. ＝be/get married to与……结婚（2）be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into （使）变成8.play cards 打牌，打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off （飞机等）起飞land （飞机等）着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。
（不定式作主语）13.lonely （情感上）孤独的，寂寞的。
可作表语和定语。
alone （处境上）单独的（地），独立的（地）。
可作表语和状语。
牛津译林英语8B Unit3 Online tours 知识点
牛津译林英语8B Unit 3知识点一、重要词汇和短语1. use的用法use for 用作eg. We used the seal's fur for coats. 我们用海豹皮做大衣。
used to do 过去经常eg. We used to grow vegetables. 我们过去是种蔬菜的。
use up 用光eg. By this time he had used up all his savings.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事eg. I'm used to taking a walk after supper. 我习惯餐后散步。
be used to do 被用来做...use out 耗尽= out of useeg. These words have already passed out of current use. 这些词现在己不通用。
2、look like指外表“看起来像”，既可指人也可指物。
Eg.That man looks like our English teacher. 那个人像我们的英语老师。
The strange thing looks like a plate. 那个奇怪的东西看起来像一个碟子。
3、chat with sb和某人聊天/ have a chat with sbEg. He likes chatting with an outgoing person.他喜欢与性格外向的人聊天。
4、speak / say / talk / tell的用法对比speak表示说话的方式，后面一般接语言：She speaks English. 她说英语。
say主要指说话的内容：I am a teacher."he says. 他说我是一名老师。
talk主要指与什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和 to,with,about连用比如：He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我交谈。
牛津英语8B_unit3知识点语法汇总（超级精华）.doc
⽜津英语8B_unit3知识点语法汇总（超级精华）.doc(⽜津初中英语总复习) 8B Unit 3⼀.【精选词汇】 ㈠重点短语 1. I have no idea.＝I’ve no idea.＝I don’t know.我不知道。
(p40) 2. turn on the TV →turn on/off打开/关闭…，turn up/down调⼤/调低；都是“动词＋副词”。
3. change the channel换台→on Channel…在…台，e.g. on CCTV-5→拓展：theEnglish Channel英吉利海峡 4. different uses of computers计算机的不同⽤途： draw and design, play computer games, search for information, send andreceive e-mails收发电⼦邮件, do word processing进⾏⽂字处理, write computerprograms编写计算机程序 (p41) 5. travel around the world in eight hours⼋⼩时环游地球，educational CD-ROM教育软件 (p42) 6. come out (书等)出版，发⾏，发表，不能⽤于被动语态，可以转化为bepublished。
〈知识链接〉When will her new novel come out?＝When will her new novel bepublished? 〈⽤法拓展〉⑴(太阳、⽉亮或星星)出现；露出，e.g. The rained stopped and〈⽤法拓展〉the sun came out. ⑵(花朵)开放；(草)出芽，e.g. In March flowers and grass come out. 7. learn English and geography at the same time同时学英语和地理→at the sametime同时 〈知识链接〉learn and play at the same time边学边玩 8. the main character主⾓→play the main character of…＝play the lead roleof… 〈知识链接〉play the role…扮演…，the best actor最佳男主⾓，the bestactress最佳⼥主⾓ 9. have/get itchy feet渴望旅⾏，e.g. She has gone to Australia－she has alwayshad itchy feet. 10. help you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar andvocabulary (p43) 〈知识链接〉〈知识链接〉⑴by介词，通过某种⽅法、⼿段，后接名词或动词-ing。
牛津译林初中英语八年级下册第三单元词组
8B Unit 3 online toursWelcome to the unit短语：1.look like a TV 看上去像电视2.change the channel 换频道3.remote control 遥控器4.learn about places of interest 了解到名胜古迹5.with the help of the Internet or libraries 在英特网和图书馆的帮助下6.write an introduction to a country写一次对国家的介绍7.learn about different parts of a computer 了解电脑的不同部分8.send and receive emails 发和收电子邮件9.do word processing 做文字处理10.search for information 寻找信息11.watch videos 看视频12. Have y ou used this before ? 你以前用过这个吗？13. this programme began an hour ago . 这个节目一个小时前开始14.What do y ou usually use y our computer for ? 你为什么经常用电脑？Reading短语：1.Around the world in Eight Hours 8小时之内环游世界2.look at a website called …看一个叫…的网站3.at the top / bottom of the page 在这页的顶端和底端4.click on it 双击它5.the big apple ---New York .,the biggest city in the USA6.the world- famous trade center 世界著名的贸易中心7.at the southern end of Manhattan Island 在曼哈顿的南端8.many big companies and international banks here 很多大的公司和国际银行都在这9.further on is Times Square 再往前是时代广场10.thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve 成千的人们在新年前聚集这里11.don’t miss Broadway 不要错过百老汇12.be famous for its theatres 因为剧院而出名13.since the early twentieth century 自从20世纪初期e from the famous Broadway musical Cats 来自著名的百老汇的音乐剧15.so much for New work 纽约介绍到此结束16. a play filled with many songs 有很多歌曲的一个剧本17.help him fill in the blanks below 帮助他填写下面的空白18. a website called “ Around the World in Eight Hours ”一个叫“8小时环游世界”的网站19 。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-Unit1-4知识点整理归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit1-48B Unit1Past and present四会词组：ed to do sth.过去经常做某事2.share sth with sb与某人分享某物3.take a bus to sp/go to sp by bus乘车去某地4.ride a bike to sp/go to sp by bike骑车去某地5.in the northern part of town在镇北边6.get/be married to与某人结婚7.since then从此一直8.over the years多年以来9.turn…into…把……变成10.put the waste into the river把废物放进河里11.take action to improve the situation采取措施改善这种情况12.in some ways在某些方面13.feel a bit lonely感到有点儿寂寞14.sometimes/at times/from time to time有时15.all one’s life在某人的一生中16.over the past century在过去的一个世纪17.learn more about对…了解更多18.clean and fresh air新鲜空气19.living conditions生活条件20.railway station火车站21.return from the USA从美国归来22.at primary school在小学23.go abroad出国24.keep in touch with与某人保持联系25.much easier更加容易26.be/get used to(doing)sth习惯于(做)某事27.alone/by oneself/on one’s own单独28.on both sides of the road在路的两边rge open spaces大的开放空间30.in their free/spare time在他们的空闲时间四会句型：1.You used to share food with me!你过去经常与我分享食物！2.It took a long time to wait for the next one.要花很长时间等下一班车。
8bunit3知识点
8B Unit3 重点语法总结looks like a TV. 它看起来像台电视机。
look like“看起来像”，like介词“像，如……一样”，后接名词或代词作实语。
That photo doesn't look like her at l. 那张照片看上去一点儿也不像她。
What do the stones look like 那些石头看起来像什么look forward to 希望，盼望look after照料，照顾look out当心，小心look over检查look at看look up查（词典）look for寻找look down on/upon轻视，瞧不起agree.我同意。
agree不及物动词“同意”。
I don't agree.我不同意。
①agree on“在……方面取得一致意见”，主语必须指协调的双方或多方。
We agreed on the plan.我们对这个计划看法相同。
②agree to+“提议、办法、计划”的名词，“同意某事”。
He doesn't agree to the suggestion. 他不同意这个提议。
③agree with sb.“同意/赞成某人的意见”。
He agreed with me.他同意我的看法。
④agree to do sth.“同意做某事”。
We agreed to start early.我们同意早点儿动身。
Tom asked me if my wife agreed to spend the holiday inthe north. I said that she agreed to my idea,so we agreedon a date for it,and my wife agreed with what Id id.汤姆问我我妻子是否同意去北方度假。
我说她同意我的想法。
因此我们就定了个日子。
我妻子对我的做法表示赞同。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3 知识点归纳doing…介意（某人）做某事1. (1) (v.) mind (sb宾格./one’s)→Of course not./Certainly not./Not at all../I’m afraid you can’t./I’m sorry →Better not./You’d better notdo.Would you mind closing the door? 关上门好吗?Would you mind turning down the music? 你介意把音乐声关小一点儿吗?(2) (n.) 头脑，想法，思想through my mind change my mindmake up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事keep sth. in mind用心记住…..浮现在人的脑海中；想起…..Sth. come into one’s mind ...没关系”、“不要紧”，应答对方的致歉,安慰对方,回答对(3)Never mind “方的求助—I’m sorry. I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. —Never mind. You can have ours.—I missed it. By the time I got there, it had already finished. —Never mind. It was a boring match.—Sorry to trouble you. —Never mind. What can I do for you？2. (1) thank—thanked thank sb. for sth./doing sth. thanks for...=thankyou for... “因……而感谢你”I thanked him for his help. Thanks/Thank you for helping me withmy homework.my(our) pleasure./You’re(2) My pleasure./It’s a pleasure./It’s不客气。
牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理
牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理知识点一 Comic-Reading 部分单词短语讲解【知识梳理】1. Have you used this before, Eddie? (P34) 艾迪，你之前使用过这个吗？What do you usually use your computer for? (P35) 你通常用电脑做什么？I usually use it to search for information. (P35) 我通常用它寻找信息。
How often do you use your computer for this? (P35) 你用电脑做这个多久一次？use用法use /ju:z/ v. 使用 adj. useless（无用的）; useful（有用的）常见的词组有：① use sth. to do sth 使用某物做某事e.g.: People use knives to cut things.② use sth for sth. 为了…使用…e.g.: He uses the Pad for fun.③ used to do sth. （用于过去持续或经常发生的事）曾经e.g.: There used to be a factory here.He used to go home before 8 o’clock.④ be/ get used to sth/ doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事e.g.: I have been in Nanjing for 8 years, and I am used to the life and climate here.She is now getting used to going home for dinner.⑤be used to do sth 被用来做……e.g.: Computers can be used to do a lot of work.2.It looks like a TV. （P34）It looks like a bird.— What does your brother look like?你哥哥什么样子？— He is tall and thin.同义句转换：What does sb look like? （外貌）=How does sb look? （外貌）=What is sb like? （品质或外貌）What does sb like？（喜好）3. agree vi. 同意, 赞成（P34）agree with sb. 同意某人的意见e.g. I don’t agree with you.agree to do sth.同意做某事agreement n.同意 reach the agreement 达成共识4. What do you usually use the computer for? （P35）该句中的What ... for? 是个固定句型, 意为“做……是为了什么?”, 其中for是介词, 表目的。
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识总结
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识总结本文档对牛津译林版八年级下册第三单元的知识进行总结，旨在帮助学生巩固所学内容。
一、主要单词和短语1. challenge - 挑战2. remote - 遥远的3. breathe - 呼吸4. wilderness - 荒野5. landscape - 风景6. steep - 陡峭的7. miracle - 奇迹8. unforgettable - 难忘的9. regret - 后悔10. existence - 存在二、重点语法和句型1. 反义词：使用not与否定词组合，如not...any more、not...until、not...without等。
例：I don't play football any more.（我不再踢足球了。
）2. 句型：there be形式：there + is/are + 名词（单/复数）+ 地点例：There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）三、阅读理解文章主要介绍了一次在澳大利亚荒野呼吸新鲜空气的旅行，充满了挑战与刺激。
通过这次旅行，作者体会到了大自然的壮丽景色和各种挑战，也体验到了生命的脆弱和自然的魅力。
四、写作练假如你是这篇文章的作者，想进一步发表对这次旅行的感受，请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1. 表达你去荒野呼吸新鲜空气的愿望和目的。
2. 描述你在荒野中所见所闻，以及面临的挑战和困难。
3. 谈谈这次旅行对你的影响和感受。
五、词汇拓展1. challenge的同义词：difficulty, obstacle2. wilderness的同义词：wild, desolation3. regret的同义词：remorse, repentance六、总结本单元主要介绍了有关在荒野中探险的内容，学生通过阅读和练，了解了有关荒野的词汇、句型和语法知识，并有机会运用所学知识进行写作练。
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8B Unit 31. online 1)adj. 联网的，在线的2)adv. 在线chat online3. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree to do sth. 同意做某事I can’t agree (with you) more.我非常同意（你的观点）。
4.programme [c]n. 节目，计划，方案5.control:1)n.a remote control 遥控器2)v. control control oneself/ the country6.key ②钥匙the key to the door ③秘诀the key to success1)mouse [c]n.鼠标复数：mouses 或miceThe ___________ (mouse) here match the keyboard well.5.1) use sth. for sth./ doing sth. use sth. to do sth.2) search for sth. +介词+sp.= search sp. for sth.send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb. send---_________(过去式) receive sth. from sb. How soon 用于将来时对“in+段时间”提问--- __________________ will he come back home? --- In ten minutes.How long 对段时间、长度提问For two hours. / Two metres long.How far 对距离提问Two kilom etres away./ Two hours’ ride6.notice 1)[c]n. 布告，通知2)v. ①notice sth. ②notice sb. do/doing sth. ③notice+从句I notice her ________ (chat) with her classmates when I came in the classroom.12. icon [c]n. an iconclick 1) vi. click on the icon 2) vt. click the mouse13. at the top/bottom of ... 在...顶部/底部at the foot of the mountain在山脚at the northern end of...在...北端in the northern part of ...在...北部on the north coast of.. 在...北海岸线上14.Victor Hugo is _____________ European. (a/an/the)15.1）主语为代词时，为半倒装e.g. Here it is./ Here we are in “the Big Apple”.2）主语为名词时，为全倒装E.g. Further on is Times Square./ In the centre of the island is Central Park.3）倒装句谓语动词和主语保持一致，没有进行时态。
车来了。
Look! Here _________(come) a bus.Near my home ________ (be) a cinema and some flower shops.Near my home there __________ (be) a cinema and some flower shops.16.one of the world-famous trade centre san island a lonely island 孤岛an island country 一个岛国be world-famous = be ____________ in/around the world17.far adj./adv.比较级_________________________ 最高级__________________________He went abroad for _______________ (far) study last month.18.在时代广场________ Times Square 在除夕夜________ New Year’s Evegather =get/come together19.It’s +adj. +(for sb.) +to do. It’s +n. +to doIt’s ____________ (excite) to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.It’s a good choice to ________________________（和父母交流）.20.through prep. : 1)从“内部”穿过through the door/window/forest2) 自始至终，从头到尾浏览_____________________ 冬眠_________________________21.in the centre of the city = in the city centrecentre n.中心adj. _____________ 中央政府__________________________22.with: 1)和和我的亲戚出国__________________________________________________2)戴一个戴着眼镜的法国作家__________________________________________3)用用毛毯扑灭了火_________________________________________________4)有一个历史悠久的岛国_____________________________________________23. several +n pl. _____________ 几座小山24.relax: 1)vi. 放松2)使放松，使轻松relax oneself/sb.relaxed / relaxing adj.Listening to music is a ___________ (relax) way and it can make me feel __________(relax).hard adj./adv.adj. 1）坚硬的；2）辛苦的，艰难的a hard day’s workadv. 1）努力地work hard 2）强烈地blow/rain hardhard-working努力的adj.He works the hardest in his class. = He is _____________________________ in his class.25.be famous for 因...而著名be famous as 作为...而著名in the early/ late twentieth century 在20世纪早/晚期at the end of the century 在本世纪末26.hear _____________(过去式) hear of/about 听说hear from sb. 收到某人的来信27.That’s all for today’s meeting.= _____________________ today’s meeting.30. What’s the website called? be called 被叫做...call sb. sth. 称某人为...dream--- _______________(过去式)--- ________________(过去分词)dream of/ about sth./doing sth.1）---Would you mind doing sth.? ---Of course not./ Not at all.(不介意)---Sorry, you’d better not. (介意)2）---Thanks. ---My pleasure./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome.3）--- Would/Could you please do...? (请求) ---With pleasure.4）---Sorry. --- Never mind./ That’s all right.mind sb./one’s doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind ________ (I) opening the door? please pleasure n. 高兴，乐意pleasant adj. 令人愉快的; 和善的31.book v. 订（房间、车票等）book tickets and hotels order v. 定餐order the mealsdaily adj. daily communication32.introduce v. ______________ n.introduce A to B 把A介绍给B write an introduction to sp.33.be made up of... 由...组成be made in sp. 产于某地be made of 由...制成（看得出原材料）be made from 由...制成（看不出原材料）纸药酒be made out of 由…制成（make pumpkin lanterns out of pumpkins）34.The best time to do sth. is... 做某事的最佳时间是...It’s the best time to do sth. 这是做某事的最佳时间。
35.pound 英镑￡dollar 美元＄RMB 人民币￥语法：总结：一般现在时与现在完成时的区别与用法。