新概念英语一(最全最新)71-72ppt课件

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Words:
5.last /lɑ:st/ adj.最后的,前一次的 6.phone /fəun/ n. 电话(=telephone) 7.again /ə'gein/ adv.又一次地 8.say /seI/---- said /sed/ v.说
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Key words:
★awful adj. 让人讨厌的,坏的
He says to me, "don't do that".
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1. speak作及物动词,意为“说”“讲”, 其宾语常是某种语言。 如:speak French 说法语;
2. speak也作不及物动词,主要表示说话的 本能和方式,发言等。例如: The baby is learning to speak. Your father is speaking.
″I ______ Chinspeesaek.in″g
3. The teacher is ____ loudly to thtealsktiundgents.
4. She is ____ with her
classmates.tell
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1、概念:

过去时间发生的动作

或存在的状态。

(一)
answer a letter 回信 ③ n. 答案;解决办法;答复
Do you know the answer to Question 10?
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last 最后的,前一次的
多用于一般过去时的时间状语,如: last week 上周 last month 上个月 last year 去年 last Sunday 上个星期日 last spring 去年春天
Lesson71-72
He’s awful! When did you…?
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Words:
1. awful /'ɔ:fəl/ adj.让人讨厌的,坏的
2. telephone /'telIfəun/ v. & n. 打电话,电话
3. time /taim/
n. 次(数);时间
4.answer /'ɑ:nsə/ v. 接(电话);回答
There was a book on the desk yesterday. There were some books on the desk yesterday.
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一般过去时(2)
新 构成2:行为动词的过去式

句子结构:

主语+动词过去式+宾语+地点+过去的时间
He telephoned me yesterday. 主语 过去式 宾语 过去的时间
Biblioteka Baidu16
一般过去时(I)
语 法 回 顾 (一)
构成1:(过去时间存在的状态)
be 的过去式是was 和were, was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数, were用于其他人称,
如:We were there at four o’clock. Were you at the butcher’s? I was at home on Saturday.
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➢▲talk意为“ 谈论,谈话”是不及物 动词,如: ➢ They are talking about the film. ➢他们正谈论这部电影。 ➢ The teacher is talking with Mike. ➢老师正和迈克谈话。
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▲tell意为“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,如: I can‘t tell the bad news to you.
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行为动词变一般过去时的构成
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed) answer-answered wait---waited
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_d telephone---telephoned arrive---arrived 3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节, 先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如: stop-stopped
常用短语: on time 按时,准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直 make time 腾出时间 Time will tell. 时间会证明一切。
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★answer v. 接(电话) ① v. 对……作出反应;响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 ② v. 回答;答复
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练习一:
1. can he ____a story in English?
A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk
2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time.
A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks
awfully adv. 非常(在表示负面的 情景中,可用awfully代替very)
I am awfully(very) sorry.
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★time n. 次(数) time作不可数名词时表示“时间”; 作可数名词时表示“次数”,三次或三次以上
通常用基数词+times表示: once (一次), twice (二次),three times
I telephoned you last week.
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▲say是“讲,说”的意思,强调说话内 容。一般作及物动词。 例如: Say it in Chinese please.
请用汉语说。 He says ″It‘s great.″
他说:“好极了。”
1. say+ 说话内容 2. say to sb. 对某人说
3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown.
A. speak tell
B. talk C. say D.
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练习二:选用 say speak talk tell的适当 形式填空。
1. He _sa_ys__ he is busy.
2.”What language do yosupe_ak_ ﹖”speak
= I can’t tell you the bad news. My mother tells me to buy some fruit. ➢ tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. ➢ tell sb. to do sth. ➢ tell the truth 说真话 ➢ tell a lie说谎 ➢ tell the time “报时“ ➢ tell a story讲故事
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