(完整版)深圳中考英语语法填空训练题和答案解析
深圳市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(及答案)
深圳市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。
初中英语 深圳中考语法练习20篇(含答案)
Week One 语法填空专练(1)What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about (1) to eat healthily.A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the mornomh. But some children often go to school(2)_____ breakfast, just (3)_______they want to sleep a little (4)_______(long). Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The Chinese Premier (总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk (5) ______ going to bed. That will help you havea good sleep.(6)________ (have) healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different(7) ___ __ (kind) of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate (8) _______ ice-cream. Some of you enjoy eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as (9) _______. Have healthy eating habits, (10)_______ you will have a strong body.(2)Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. (1)____ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person (2)______ can share all our sadness and all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.After knowing how (3)___________ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character (4)_________ our friends, but we must try to avoid (5)_________ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help themas much as possible.A true friend can always (6)__________ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell (7)_________. Friends share their joys and sadness. They help each other when they are (8)______ trouble, and cheer each other up (9)________ they are sad. (10)_______ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In a word, when you have made a good friend, don't forget him or her.(3)There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very (1)___________ (interest). If you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), you can learn many words (2)________ (gradual). It is better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel that you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set (3)________ the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes, (4)________ you should not worry about it. You'd better write the same sentence by (5)______ (make) use of many different words until you are satisfied (6)______ your sentence. If you follow this way, you can create sentences of your own very soon.(7)______ second step is learning the grammar. If you compare English with(8)______ languages, you can find (9)____________English is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). There are certain rules for each and every topic in grammar of this language. If you follow the rules, (10)______ would be not easy to make mistakes.(4)I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship (1)______ a cloudy morning. In the afternoon the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw a lovely little girl (2)_________ (sit) on her father's shoulders. (3)_________ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment----the girl was smiling and the surrounding(周围的) view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture (4)_________ the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a (5)__________(strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was (6)________(move) by that sight and showed them (7)_________ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave (8)_________ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter's photo as I (9)_________ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying (10)________ they are grateful and they are very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.(5)No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is (1)________ (extreme) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find (2)________ in the dark when lights have failed. Find out (3)________ the nearest fire extinguisher(灭火器) is and read the instructions to learn how (4)________ (use) it.Don't lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when (5)________fire just gets started. (6)__________ ,take care not to be overcome by smoke, because it can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth (7)________ a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Third, don't get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity (8)________ (fail). Finally, if you can not run away (9)________ yourself, it is important to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking (10)________ help.In short, if you make preparations before hand and take action during the fire, you will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.第一周语法填空练习答案:(1)1. how 2. without 3. because 4. longer5. before6. Having7.kinds8. or9. possible 10. and (2) 1. It 2. who/that 3. valuable 4. as 5. making6. be trusted7. others8. in9. when 10. The(3) 1. interesting 2. gradually 3. down4. but5. making6. with7. The8. other9.that 10. it (4) 1. on 2. sitting 3. It 4. of 5. stranger6. moved7. the8. me9. had promised 10. that(5) 1. extremely 2. it 3. where 4. to use5. the6. Second7. with8. fails9. by 10. ForWeek Two 语法填空专练(1)Everyone has his dreams, but not all these dreams can come true. People give up their dreams (1)_______ this or that reason. Those people (2)_______ dreams become true have one thing in common, that is, (3)_______ always hold fast to their dreams.Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set a good example. In 1898, Marie found a new element(元素) in the pitchblende(沥青铀矿). In order to prove her discovery, she must get it and show it to the world. Then, to get (4)________ new element became her dream. (5)________ refining(提炼) tons of pitchblende, Marie and her husband at last saw the blue light of radium(镭). There are many other examples. For example, the athletes who gain the gold medals are all dream-holders. Years of (6)__________ (prepare) and hard work (7)________ (need).Hold fast to yours dreams, no matter (8)________ big or small they are. The path (9)_________ dreams may not be smooth and wide. Hold on to the end, (10)_______ you will find there is no greater happiness when your dream comes true.(2)Everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily life. Someone may come across the fact that one of his friends borrows some money (1)________ him but doesn't return (2)_________ in time. At this time, he must be faced with the question how(3)_________ (ask) his friend to return his money, (4)_________ person or by writinga letter?If I have to choose one of the two, I would prefer (5)________ latter. Once I received a letter from one of my friends (6)_________ (unexpected).In the letter he asked me to return his money in a polite way. In my opinion, the letter doesn't hurt me. Instead, it helps me to get along with my friend (7)__________ (closely) than ever before.Our friendship (8)_________ (not damage) because of the letter.As far as I am concerned, everyone suffers (9)_________ the strain(压力) of modern life. If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back, it will hurt your friend and hurt your relationship. However, a kind letter not onlycan solve the problem (10)__________ troubles you, but also can develop your relationship.(3)Cultural relics(遗产) are a part of history, and represent people's cultural treasures. Therefore, it is important for us to protect (1)__________. As we know, most cultural relics are really (2)__________(value) because they have seen (3)________ history of our country.We can have a better understanding of our country's history and culture. We can also learn a lot from our ancestors and feel proud (4)________ being a Chinese while enjoying these valuable treasures. In addition, many tourists can (5) ______ (attract) because of them.However, some cultural relics are being damaged by people now. For example, buildings (6)________are carved(雕刻) with people's names can be seen here and there. More precious historical relics (7)__________ (appear) if people keep destroying them.Therefore, it is high time that we should take action to protect cultural relics. To begin with, we can make speeches and put up posters(海报) to teach people (8)_________ important it is to protect cultural relics. Besides, we can raise money to have some buildings (9)_________ (repair).In a word, (10)______ is our duty to spare no effort to protect cultural relics.(4)A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) (1)________ (lucky). Though he wasn't injured, his car was stuck deep (2)________ the mud(泥). So the man had to walk to (3)________ nearest farm to ask for help.“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,”said the farmer, (4)________ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer (5)________ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought (6)______ he had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch (7)_________ very little effort.The man was (8)_________ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those other names (9)________ you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he (10)_________ (believe) he's part of a team, he won't mind pulling.”(5)After swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Florence Chadwick could see nothing(1)_________ thick fog(雾)when she looked ahead. Although she was the first woman(2)_________ had swum the English Channel in both directions, she made up(3)_________ mind to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. (4)_________ sea looked like an ice bath and the fog was (5)_________ thick that she could hardly see her support boats. Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered (6)_________ (courage). They encouraged Florence (7)_________ (continue), but she asked to be pulled out with only a half mile to go. It was not tiredness(疲劳) or even the cold water that defeated her. She failed (8)__________ she was unable to see her aim. Two months (9)_________, she made another try at swimming from Catalina Island to the California coast. This time, although there was thick fog too, she swam with her aim (10)______ (clear) pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!第二周语法填空练习答案:(1) 1. for 2. whose 3. they 4. the 5. After 6.preparation 7. are needed 8. how 9.to 10. and(2) 1. from 2. it 3. to ask 4. in 5. the 6. unexpectedly 7. more closely 8. wasn’t damaged 9. from 10. that/which(3)1. them 2. valuable 3. the 4. of 5. be attracted 6.that/which7. will disappear 8. how 9. repaired 10. it(4) 1. unluckily 2. in 3. the 4. pointing 5. who/that 6. that 7. with 8.amazed 9. before 10. believes(5) 1.but 2. that 3. her 4. The 5. so 6. encouragement 7. to continue8. because 9. later 10. clearlyWeek Three 语法填空专练(1)The computer was one of the most important (1)________________(invent) of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller (2)_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a strange machine in China, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is (3)___________ (change). In 1984, Deng Xiaoping watched two pupils (4)__________(work) on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons should start (5)_________ child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai almost all middle schools have classrooms (6)_________ computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their (7)__________computers at home.(8)__________ the help of internet, they can send and receive messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more quickly. Now computers are (9)_______(wide) used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s life, so it is important for us to learn how (10)_____________( use) a computer freely(2)There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). He used to be (1)__________ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in all (2)_________ (compete). But things (3)__________ (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt (4)_________he was worthless and no one loved him.His parents began to worry, but they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk (5)__________ him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking (6)__________ some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”They boy said, “(7)__________ (check) my grades?””No, no," his dad replied, "I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be (8)_________ (valuable) than your happiness. You are my life"The boy felt confident (9)________ his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth (10)_________ cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.(3)A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be (1)_______.please come in and have something to eat. ”“we do not go into a house together,” they answere d at the (2)______time.“ Why is that?” she wanted to know. One of the old men explained,“ his (3)__________ is wealth, this is success, and I am love.” Then he added(补充) ,“now go in an d discuss with your husband (4)__________one of us you want in your hom e.” Then the wom an went in and told her husband (5)__________the old man said. her husband said, “let’s invite wealth, le t him come and fill our home with wealth!” his wife agreed. Then the da ughter said,” wouldn’t it be (6)________ (good)to invite love? Our home will then be (7)________(fill)with love! ”“all right,” sa id the father. So the woman went out and asked, “which one of you is love ? P lease come in and be our guest.” Love got up and started (8)___________(walk) towards the house. The othertwo also got up and followed him. The woman was surprised and asked wea lth and success, “ I (9)________invited love. Why are you coming in?” the three old men answered together, “if you had invited wealth or success, the other two of us would stay out. But since you invited love, where he goes, we go with him. (10)__________there is love, there is also wealth and success!”(4)Suppose you are going to Boston and you have(1)_________visited the city before. If someone tells you about the(2)__________(interest)places in this city, youbegin(3)_________( get) some idea of what you will see. But you don’t have a clear idea of where these places are or of how(4)__________(find )them. However, if someone has a map of the cityand (5)_________(show) you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “o h, now I (6)_______ I can find my way with no trouble at all. ” Working in maths is somewhat like trying to find your way(7)__________a new city. Perhaps in problems the words may tell yousome things and you have heard about them, but you can’t se e any clear road(8)_______ the answers. Maybe you need to have a kind of map of the main roads in maths (9)_________( help )you find your way. Explore what goes on in maths, and try your best to find the main roads. They will lead you to answers. If you can find the road map, the maths problems will be(10)___________(easy)worked out.(5)Can animals (1)___________(make) to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs (2)_________of people. They say that at a circus , forexample, we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing quite (3)________(skill) things .perhaps you have seen them on TV or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that trainers give the animals some sugar (4)_________a piece of fruit as reward. The scientists say that many (5)___________ (difference)animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward (6)________doing that. Of course, as we know , dogs can be trained to guard a house ,and soldiers in both old and modern(7)__________(time) have (8)________(use) geese to give warning by (9)________(make) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in (10)____________(family) or farms.第三周语法填空答案(1)1 inventions 2 than 3 changing 4 working 5 from 6 for 7 own 8 with 9 widely 10 to use(2)1. the 2. competitions 3. changed 4. that 5. with 6. him 7. To check 8. more valuable 9. about 10. who(3)1. hungry 2. same 3. name 4. which 5. what 6.better 7. filled 8.walking 9. only 10 .wherever(4)1. never 2. interesting 3. to get 4. to find 5 .shows 6 .think 7. around 8. to 9 .to help 10. easily(5)1.be made 2. instead 3. skillful 4. or 5 .different 6 .for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10 .familiesWeek Four 语法填空专练(1)With the (1)________________(develop) of the material prosperity(繁荣), advertisement have become more and (2) ____________________(importance) in our daily life.Advertisements give the (3)__________ (new) information about products. If there were no advertising, consumers could not know(4) __________ goods in there nearby shops. Advertisements helpsell at a bigger market. Therefore, as more goods are sold, they are cheaper. Advertisement also provides money (5)________ newspapers, magazines, radio and TV stations, etc. but there are also some opinions (6)_________advertising. Some people think that advertisements do not give much information but only try to persuade you (7)_________ (buy). They create a demand for goods that are not (8)___________(real) needed. Besides, advertising adds to the price of goods. Actually, every coin (9)__________two sides. Advertising is without exception. But in today’s world, advertising is not only necessary, but also(10)____________(help).(2)I can’t remember when I (1)__________(fall) in love withmusic. Maybe it happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. I can’t tell you (2)_________(exact) how music makes me(3)__________ (feel) better. But when I listen to music,especially light music, it makes me feel calm and peaceful. NowI am listening to a song (4)__________(name)moon river. It isreally a fantastic song. It inspired(激励)me to write this article. I didn’t like this song at the (5)____________(begin), but (6)________found its slow melody(旋律)and(7)_____________(beauty) lyrics(曲调)deeply touching(感人的).“Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker. Wherever you’re going I’m going your way. Two drifters(流浪者) off to see the world.There’s such a lot of world to see.” Yes. (8)__________there is a long way to go for drifter and maybe there are many troubles ahead, he seems afraid(9)_________ nothing. I like music. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot in common if come from different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feeling or (10)_______________(understand)of melodies and words.(3)While traveling in Russia. Ed Jackson ran short (1)________ money. So he wrote (2)______ his brother, asking for $ 500. "Send the money by telegram (电报) to the bank here." he wrote. Aftera week Ed began (3)________(visit) the bank. He showed hispassport (4)________ the bank clerk . "Nothing has come for you, Mr Jackson." he was told.This went (5)________ for three weeks, and Mr Jackson got very(6)_________(worry), he phoned his brother, (7) __________(ask) where the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks(8)________. That evening Ed Jackson was arrested (被捕) for failing (9) _________(pay) his hotel bill (帐单). He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was (10) ________(send)to the police station for fifteen.(4)A young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountainvillage. That night he stayed at a small hotel near the railway station. (1)_______going to bed, he went to the (2) _______(own)of the hotel and said, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake me (3)________ at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? I’ll take five o’clock train.”“Oh, sorry,” the owner said (4)________a hurry. “ I’m afraid I can’t. I won’t be able to get up (5) _______early.” The man was about to return to his room when he stopped and asked, “ Have you got an alarm clock? (6)________it can help me.”“Yes, here you are , young man.” The young man thanked the owner (7)_________(happy). But when he looked at the alarm clock closely, it seemed there was (8)______ wrong with it. “Will it ring (9)_______time?” he asked.“ sure! You just give it a good shake(摇晃)at a quarter to five. And it (10) ________(ring).”(5)No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we study (1)________(care) the signs around us, we can tell the important change in weather. This way of(2)__________(tell) what the weather will be like on the(3)__________(follow) day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries people (4)__________(study) the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Sometimes the objects far (5)_______ such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much water vapor(蒸汽) (6)______ the air, and so rain may come. Rings (7)_______ the sun are the signs of the coming rain. Many people feel pain in their bones(骨头). This is a sign of the coming of wet weather. Some birds fly (8)_________(high) if fine weather is coming. They fly near the ground if rain and storm is (9)_______ the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹)rainyweather, this sign shows that the weather will become clear and fine. If a fog comes out in the morning just about sunrise, then the day (10)__________( warm).第四周语法填空答案:(一)1.development 2. more important 3. newest 4. about 5 .for 6.against 7. to buy 8. really 9. has 10. helpful(二)1. fell 2. exactly 3. feel d 5.beginning 6. later 7.beautiful 8.Although 9.of 10. understanding(三)1.of 2. to 3 .visiting 4 .to 5. on 6. worried 7 .asking 8 .before 9 .pay 10 .sent (四)1.Before 2.owner 3. up 4. in 5. so 6. Maybe 7.happily 8.something 9. on 10. will ring(五)1.carefully 2. telling 3. following 4 .have studied 5 .away 6. in 7. round 8. high 9. on 10.will be warm。
深圳版中考语法填空专项训练4篇(附答案及解析)
语法填空专项练4篇( 1 )A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager ___31__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___32__ I’ll send you the application to fi ll.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___33__ an email”.“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And ___34__ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left ___35__ no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___36__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the ___37__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called ___38__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the convers ation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied ___39__ (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___40__ you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”( 2)There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he ___31__ hammer a nail into the back of the fence.The first day the boy ___32__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered ___33__ (gradual) decreased. He discovered ___34__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came ___35__ he didn’t lose his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now___36__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.The father took the boy ___37__ the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “Look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a scar (疤痕) just like the___38__ on the fence. It won’t matter how many times you say I am sorry, ___39__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you ___40__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”( 3 )An old man who lived in a small street in the city of Mumbai had to put up ___31__ the nuisance (烦心事) of having boys play cricket outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were ___32__ (particular) noisy, he went out to talk to them. He explained that he was happiest ___33__ he could see or hear boys playing his favourite game, cricket. He said he would give them 25 rupees (卢比) each week to play in the street at night.The boys were thrilled. They were being paid to do something they enjoyed! At the end of the first week they ___34__ (knock) at the old man’s door and asked him to pay them, and so he did.The second week when they asked for ___35__ (pay) he said he had run out of money and sent them away with only 15 rupees. The third week the man said he had not ___36__ received his pension and gave them only 10 rupees. The boys were very ___37__ (disappoint) but there was not much they could do about ___38__. The fourth week the man said he could not afford to pay them 25 rupees ___39__ he had promised, but would give them 5 rupees each week without fail.This was too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days ___40__ week for a merely 5 rupees!” they yelled. “Go to blazes.” They stormed away and never played on the street again.( 4 )Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl ___31__(name) Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion(输血)___32__ her 5-year-old brother, ___33__ had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the ___34__(ill).The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment ___35__ taking a deep brea th and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it ___36__ it can save Liz.”___37__ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, ___38__(see) the color returning to her cheeks. Then ___39__ face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right away?”Being young, the boy had___40__(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.附答案及解析:( 1 )31. interviewed这里应填谓语动词的过去时,HR manager: 人力资源部经理。
深圳初中中考语法填空专项训练包括答案 .docx
语法填空专项训练语法填空( 1)I am now a good student in my class. But you don’t know 16 I started senior English in the beginning, I found it difficult and quite different 17 what welearned in junior school.18 _ the help of my teacher, I realized the 19(important)of English, so I was 20 (determine)to learn English well.From then on, every morning I recited English words, 21 (listen)to English tapes and did a lot of 22 (exercise).My English teacher, 23 is good at 24 (make)her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 25(much) interested in learning it than before.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(2)Where will you choose to live,in the city16the countryside?People have different ideas17 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films,entertainment and delicious food.Everything18(be)convenient in the city.19 people are thirsty,they can have boiled or bottled water at once.When a child is ill, he 20(send) to hospital in just a few minutes.21, people haveto suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the22hand,others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better23to livein fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the mostimportant is a longer and a24(happy) life.Which will be your25(choose), my friend?Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空( 3)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river __16__ someone shouted,“Look out. There isa shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to __17__ (die) because I was well aware __18__ its dangerous characteristic.“Just don’t worry, Tom!”my father said to me,“but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel. ”Westayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was __19__ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to __20_ and __21__ (feel) at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I wentto have __22__ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come __23__ duringmy holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was aman __24_ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted,we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. Wetalked in our letter about things and persons__25__ we remembered in the seaside.17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(4)Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 36(start) school. They doeverything together:study,read, watch TV, surf the Internet,play sports and listen to music. Anyone 37has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah wasin the 38(three)grade,some of the other students made fun of her39 she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 40(make) fun of Sarah, and shehelped Sarah overcome her shyness.In the fifth grade, Janet had 41(difficult)in her maths class. She studied hard,42she just could n’t understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet 43her homework and44 (patient) explainedevery exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got 45A in the maths exam.17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________ 语法填空( 5)Strange things happened in Tangshan. For 3 days water in the wells kept16(rise) and falling. 17 (smell) gas came out from the cracks of wells. Animalsbecame 18(nerve). There were other signs of an earthquake but the peoplethought little of these events. At 3: 42 a. m., everything began to shake. seemed 19(be) at an end. One-third of the nation felt the20The world (great)earthquake. In fifteen seconds the city lay 21 ruins. Two-thirds of the peopledied or 22(injure). Thousands of families were killed and many children wereleft 23 parents. Then later that afternoon, 24big quake shook Tangshan.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 25all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空( 6)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources.Many of the world ’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost ___16____ country has at least one riverflowing through it ___17____ plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history,people___18___ (use)rivers for transportation. The ___19___ (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifelineof Egypt is the Nile. ___20___ transportation, rivers give water to drink, waterfor crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people ____21___ live alongtheir banks.____22_____,large cities and industries____23____ are located on rivers often make problems.____24___ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials.People are learning the____25___ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(7)Just like other ___16_, English changes and develops when cultures meet andcommunicate __17 each other. At first, the English 18(speak) in Englandbetween about AD 450 and 1150 was very different ___19__today ’s English. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then _20(gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English became ___21___ like German because thosewho ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers __22___ (rich)the English language and especially its vocabulary . So by the1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a ___23___(wide) vocabulary than ever before.In 1620 some British settlers moved to America .Later in the 18th century some British. people were taken to Australia too . English began to be spoken in __24__ countriesthFinally by the 19century the language was settled and now English is also spoken__25_a foreign or second language in South Asia and other parts of the world. Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(8)When inviting some friends at a dinner, we Chinese often say,“The dishes are not good. Please forgive me.” In fact,it is a Chinese way of31 (be) modest, 32he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful!what he really hopes is compliment from the guests!But33 English would not understand it at all!Nowthat it is not good,why should you present the dishes before us? The English would say to their guests“ Enjoy yourselves!” when eating34“ Hope you ’ve enjoyed!” after eating.While eating, we Chinese often say to the guests,“Eat slowly.” This wouldbe very35 (puzzle)to the foreigners:Am I eating very violently?AmI eating too36or too much?And now come to the end of the dinner when your guests37(leave) . TheChinese would say:“Walk slowly!” This is a very polite saying in Chinese,but will also be confusing to the foreigners: Why can’t I walk fast?Does it matter 38 I walk slowly or not? Are you worrying that I may fall over?39 change your words40 a simple“ Bye! ” or“ See you next time!”Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空( 9)I felt upset when I 16__________ (tell)that I would have to leave the company. In order to find 17__________ new job to support the family, I read almost all thenewspapers 18__________ set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads 19_________ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Notuntil 20__________ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down.My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 21__________ I was getting alongwell with at school. Both of us were 22__________(excite) to see each other and wespent the whole afternoon 23__________(talk) about things and persons that weremembered at school. He asked me to give24__________some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was 25_________(entire) happy about my advice.Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22.____________23. ____________ 24.____________ 25. ____________语法填空(10)Chinese proverbs(谚语) are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people ’s daily life. Behind these proverbs there 16 (be) often interesting stories. Forexample, the proverb,“plucking up (拔高)a crop to help it grow”, is based17 the following story.It is said that a short-tempered(脾气急躁的) man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help18 ___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking aboutthis day and night. But the crop was growing much _____19(slow) than heexpected.One day, he came up with _20____ idea that he would pluck up all of his cropa few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this 21 a whole day, 22 he felt very happy since the crop did“grow”higher.His son 23(hear) about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately theleaves of the crop began to wither(枯萎).This proverb 24 we learn through this story is saying we have to let thingsgo in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25(result) in the contrary to our intention.Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空( 11)Bill Gates 16 (be) very successful and become very rich. He is verygenerous but 17 has he got his money? He has done this by making sure that noone else will be able to compete with his software. His software is not the best18 it is used most widely in the world. When he sees what 19 (need), he makesa program and produces 20 quicker than anybody else. That way he gets 21 largepart of the software market. Then he works 22 improving the software later. He tries hard to stop others making better software. In1995 the government tried 23 (make) things fairer for people like me. The government wanted to make Microsoftinto two companies so that neither of them was so strong 24 so rich. This meant that they could not stop somebody else making new software. I always wonder howhe could get so rich so quickly. Has he done it 25 fair means? Or has he doneit by being a computer bully.Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空( 12)Taking a taxi in a certain Eastern European country can be ___16___ shocking experience. It is said ___17___ some taxi drivers have metal wires struck into the passenger seats. And ___18___ a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electric shock. These taxi drivers don’t do this ___19___ fun. They do it to tourists__20___ argue about the ridiculous(可笑的,荒唐的)fares they charge. Somedrivers charge as much __21___ ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which __22___ (make) the meters much faster. If yourefuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice but to pay US $120 for a US $20 ridefrom the airport.She said that she was really ___23___ (take) for a ride, but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally(口头地)abused and threatened with physical ___24___ (violent). She has only one piece of advice fortourists,“Take the bus ___25___ stay at home.”Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________答案:语法填空( 1)答案:16、 when; 17 、 from ; 18、 With ; 19 、 importance ; 20、 determined 21、 listened;22、exercises;23、who;24、making;25、more语法填空( 2)答案:16、 or ; 17 、about/on ; 18、 is ; 19 、 When;20、 will be sent21、 However; 22、other ; 23、 than ; 24、 happier ; 25、 choice语法填空( 3)答案:16 when17 death18 of19 much 20 it21 felt22 a23 across24 with25 that语法填空( 4)答案:17. who 18. third 19. because21. difficulty22. but24. patiently 25. an语法填空( 5)答案:16.rising 17. smelly 18.nervous 19. to be 20.greatest21.in 22.were injured23. without24. another25. but语法填空( 6)答案:16.every/each 17.that 18. haveused/have been used 19. longest 20. Besides21. who/that23.that/which 24. As25. importance语法填空( 7)答案:16. languages 17. with18. spoken 21. less22. enriched 23. wider19. from24. both20. gradually25. as语法填空( 8)答案:18. the 19. and20. puzzling21.quickly22.will leave/are leaving 23.whether24.So 25.for语法填空( 9)答案:16.was told17.a18.and19.in 20.found21.who/ that/whom 22. excited23. talking24. him25. entirely语法填空( 10)答案:16. are17. on19. slower20. an22. but25. results语法填空( 11)答案:16. has been17. how18. but19. is needed 20.it 21. a22. on23. to make24. nor25. by语法填空( 12)答案:1. a2. that3. when4. for5. who/that6. as7. makes8. taken9. violence10. or纯的课本内容,并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手,不教用手的人用脑,所以一无所能。
深圳中英公学 中考英语 语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
深圳中英公学中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as;his;games;try;playing;started;really;the;with;shop 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏,结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。
深圳市中考英语英语 语法填空试题(附答案)
深圳市中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid) aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题,对大多数青少年来说,与父母交谈可能很困难,甚至令人担忧。
完整版)深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案
完整版)深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案Some prefer the city because of ___。
___.Personally。
I would choose to live in the countryside.18(For) one thing。
the air is ___(For) another。
there are fewer people and less traffic。
which means less noise and n.20(Most) importantly。
I can enjoy the beauty of nature。
such as the blue sky。
green fields。
___(What’s) more。
I can have a vegetable garden and grow my own food。
which is ___.Of course。
living in the countryside also has its challenges。
For example。
it may be harder to find a job or access to medical care.22(However)。
___。
these problems ___ Besides。
living in the countryside ___ life。
where people can appreciate the value of hard work。
family。
and community.In n___。
I would prefer to live in the countryside for its natural beauty。
peace。
and simplicity.23(As) the saying goes。
“___.”___。
___ morning。
深圳市中考英语英语 语法填空精选含答案
深圳市中考英语英语语法填空精选含答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ (quick). She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl.I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn't dare to look at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's ________ (share)," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。
深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题复习专题01 语法填空(解析版)
专题01 语法填空深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题-教师(2024·广东深圳·中考真题)Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 1 (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 2 (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I 3 (introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 4(try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 5 only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming 6 different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know 7 the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 8 circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the 9 (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole 10 (proud).【答案】1.has developed 2.sixth 3.was introduced 4.to try 5.but 6.from 7.where 8.a 9.importance 10.proudly【导语】本文主要讲述了留学生Ole参加中国的龙舟赛的经历。
深圳市中考英语英语 语法填空精选含答案
深圳市中考英语英语语法填空精选含答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that【解析】【分析】文章大意:国王有两个儿子,让著名的老师教他们,几年后,国王生病了,想找到一个聪明的王位继承人,让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满,第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间,很高兴地拥抱了二儿子,他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。
深圳市中考英语英语 语法填空精选含答案
深圳市中考英语英语语法填空精选含答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
深圳中考语法填空专项训练与答案
语法填空专项训练语法填空( 1 )I am now a good student in my class. But you don ’1t6knowI started senior English in the beginning , I found it difficult and quite different 17 what we learned in junior school . 18 _ the help of my teacher, I realized the 19 (important) of English, so I was 20 (determine) to learn English well. From then on, every morning Irecited English words, 21 (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 22 (exercise). My English teacher, 23 is good at 24 (make) her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 25 (much) interested in learning it than before.Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20.____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空( 2 )Where will you choose to live, in the city 16 the countryside? People have different ideas 17 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment and delicious food. Everything 18 (be) convenient in the city.19 people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill,he 20 (send) to hospital in just a few minutes. 21 , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the 22 hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better 23 to live in fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer anda 24 (happy) life.Which will be your25 (choose), my friend?Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20.____________17. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空( 3 )I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family.One day, I was swimming in the river __16 __ someone shouted, “Look out. There is ashark not far away! ”on hearing the shout, I was scared to __ 17__ (die) because I waswell aware __18 __ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don ’t worry, Tom! ”my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let ’s go back to our hotel. ”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was __19__hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to __20_ and __21__ (feel) at home. Everymorning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then Iwent to have __22__ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come __23__during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was aman __24_ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, wehave been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in ourletter about things and persons__25__ we remembered in the seaside.Keys:22.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20.____________17. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空( 4 )Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 36 (start) school. They doeverything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen tomusic. Anyone 37 has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the38 (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 39 she was shy.Janet told the other students to stop 40 (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarahovercome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 41 (difficult) in her maths class.She studied hard, 42 she just couldn ’utnderstand the homework. Sarah helpedJanet 43 her homework and 44 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet.After six months, Janet did much better and even got 45 A in the maths exam.Keys:18.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20.____________23. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空( 5 )Strange things happened in Tangshan. For 3 days water in the wells kept 16 (rise) and falling. 17 (smell) gas came out from the cracks of wells. Animals became18 (nerve). There were other signs of an earthquake but the people thought little ofthese events. At 3: 42 a. m., everything began to shake. The world seemed 19 (be) at an end. One-third of the nation felt the 20 (great) earthquake. In fifteen secondsthe city lay 21 ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or 22 (injure). Thousands of families were killed and many children were left 23 parents. Then later that afternoon, 24 big quake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 25 all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Keys:18.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20.____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空( 6 )Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world ’gsreat cities are located on rivers, and almost ___16____ country has at least one river flowingthrough it ___17____ plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people ___18___ (use) rivers for transportation. The___19___ (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is theNile. ___20___ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chancesfor fun and recreation for the people ____21___ live along their banks.____22_____, large cities and industries ____23____ are located on rivers often makeproblems. ____24___ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the waterin the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learningthe ____25___ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoythe benefits of this natural resource.Keys:19.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20.____________24. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空(7 )Just like other ___16_, English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate __17 each other . At first, the English 18 (speak) in Englandbetween about AD 450 and 1150 was very different ___19__ today ’s Englis. hIt was basedmore on German than the English we speak at present . Then _20 (gradual) betweenabout AD 800 and 1150, English became ___21___ like German because those who ruledEngland spoke first Danish and later French . These new settlers __22___ (rich) theEnglish language and especially its vocabulary . So by the 1600 ’s Shakespeare was able tomake use of a ___23___(wide) vocabulary than ever before . In 1620 some British settlersmoved to America .Later in the 18 th century some British people were taken to Australiathtoo . English began to be spoken in __24__ countries . Finally by the 19 century thelanguage was settled and now English is also spoken __25_a foreign or second languagein South Asia and other parts of the world .Keys:19.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________22. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空(8 )When inviting some friends at a dinner, we Chinese often say, “The dishes are not good. Please forgive me. ”In fact, it is a Chinese way of 31 ( be) modest, 32he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful! what he really hopes iscompliment from the guests! But 33 English would not understand it at all! Nowthat it is not good, why should you present the dishes before us? The English would say totheir guests “Enjoy yourselves! w”hen eating 34 “Hope you ’veenjoyed ! ”aftereating.While eating, we Chinese often say to the guests, “Eat slowly. ”This would be very 35 ( puzzle) to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently? Am I eating too 36 ortoo much?And now come to the end of the dinner when your guests 37 (leave) . TheChinese would say: “Walk slowly! ”This is a very polite saying in Chinese,but will also beconfusing to the foreigners: Why can ’t I walk fast?Does it matter 38 I walk slowly or not? Are you worrying that I may fall over?39 change your words 40 a simple “Bye! ”or “See you next time! ”Keys:20.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________25. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空(9 )I felt upset when I 16__________ (tell) that I would have to leave the company. Inorder to find 17__________ new job to support the family, I read almost all thenewspapers 18__________ set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads19_________ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed newclerks. Not until 20__________ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calmdown. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 21__________ I was gettingalong well with at school. Both of us were 22__________(excite) to see each other andwe spent the whole afternoon 23__________(talk) about things and persons that weremembered at school. He asked me to give24__________ some advice on how toenlarge his present business and he was 25_________(entire) happy about my advice.Keys:20.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________23. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空(10 )Chinese proverbs( 谚语) are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people ’s dailylife. Behind these proverbs there 16 (be) often interesting stories. For example, theproverb, “plucking up拔(高)a crop to help it grow ”, is1b7ased the following story.It is said that a short-tempered( 脾气急躁的) man in the Song Dynasty (960 —1279)was very anxious to help 18 ___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about thisday and night. But the crop was growing much _____19 (slow) than he expected.One day, he came up with _20____ idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a fewinches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this 21 a whole day, 22 he felt very happysince the crop did “grow ”higher.His son 23 (hear) about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leavesof the crop began to wither( 枯萎).This proverb 24 we learn through this story is saying we have to let things go intheir natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25 (result) inthe contrary to our intention.Keys:21.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________26. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空(11 )Bill Gates 16 (be) very successful and become very rich. He is very generousbut 17 has he got his money? He has done this by making sure that no one else willbe able to compete with his software. His software is not the best 18 it is usedmost widely in the world. When he sees what 19 (need), he makes a program andproduces 20 quicker than anybody else. That way he gets 21 large part of thesoftware market. Then he works 22 improving the software later. He tries hard tostop others making better software. In 1995 the government tried 23 (make) thingsfairer for people like me. The government wanted to make Microsoft into twocompanies so that neither of them was so strong 24 so rich. This meant that theycould not stop somebody else making new software. I always wonder how he could getso rich so quickly. Has he done it 25 fair means? Or has he done it by being acomputer bully.Keys:22.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________27. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________语法填空(12 )Taking a taxi in a certain Eastern European country can be ___16___ shockingexperience. It is said ___17___ some taxi drivers have metal wires struck into thepassenger seats. And ___18___ a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electricshock. These taxi drivers don ’tdo this ___19___ fun. They do it to tourists __20___argue about the ridiculous (可笑的,荒唐的)fares they charge. Some drivers charge asmuch __21___ ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which __22___ (make) the meters much faster. If yourefuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice but to pay US $120 for a US $20 ridefrom the airport. She said that she was really ___23___ (take) for a ride, but what couldshe do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally (口头地)abused and threatened withphysical ___24___ (violent). She has only one piece of advice for tourists, “Take the ___25___ stay at home. ”Keys:21.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________24. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25.____________答案:语法填空(1)答案:16 、when ;17 、from ;18 、With ;19 、importance ;20、determined21 、listened ;22 、exercises ;23 、who ;24、making ;25 、more语法填空(2)答案:16 、or ;17 、about/on ;18 、is;19、When ;20 、will be sent21 、However ;22、other ;23 、than ;24 、happier ;25、choice语法填空(3)答案:16 when 17 death 18 of 19 much 20 it 21 felt 22 a 23 across 24 with 25 that语法填空(4)答案:23.started 17. who 18. third 19. because 20.making28. difficulty 22. but 23.with 24. patiently 25. an语法填空(5)答案:24. rising 17. smelly 18. nervous 19. to be 20. greatest29. in 22. were injured 23. without 24. another 25. but语法填空(6)答案:22. every/each 17. that 18. haveused/have been used 19. longest 20. Besides25. who/that 22.However 23. that/which 24. As 25. importance语法填空(7)答案:16. languages 17. with 18. spoken 19. from 20. gradually21. less 22. enriched 23. wider 24. both 25. as语法填空(8)答案:16.being 17.What 18. the 19. and 20. puzzling21. quickly 22. will leave/are leaving 23. whether 24. So 25. for语法填空(9)答案:16. was told 17. a 18. and 19. in 20. found 21. who/that/whom22. excited 23. talking 24. him 25. entirely语法填空(10)答案:16. are 17. on 18.his 19. slower 20. an 21.for22. but 23.heard 24.which 25. results语法填空(11)答案:16. has been 17. how 18. but 19. is needed20. it21. a 22. on 23. to make 24. nor 25. by语法填空(12)答案:1. a2. that3. when4. for5. who/that6. as7. makes8. taken9. violence 10. or单纯的课本内容,并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手,不教用手的人用脑,所以一无所能。
(完整word)深圳中考语法填空专项训练和答案解析
语法填空专项训练语法填空(1)I am now a good student in my class。
But you don’t know 16 I started senior English in the beginning, I found it difficult and quite different 17 what we learned in junior school。
18 _ the help of my teacher, I realized the 19 (important) of English, so I was 20 (determine) to learn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words, 21 (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 22 (exercise). My English teacher, 23 is good at 24 (make) her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 25 (much) interested in learning it than before.Keys:16。
____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23。
____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(2)Where will you choose to live, in the city 16 the countryside? People have different ideas 17 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment and delicious food。
深圳市中考英语试卷英语 语法填空题分类汇编(及答案)
深圳市中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】probably;saw;from;were invented;the;useful;that/which;to imagine;stories;or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。
深圳中考_语法填空专项训练与答案
语法填空专项训练语法填空(1)I am now a good student in my class. But you don’t know 16 I started senior English in the beginning, I found it difficult and quite different 17 what we learned in junior school. 18 _ the help of my teacher, I realized the 19 (important) of English, so I was 20 (determine) to learn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words, 21 (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 22 (exercise). My English teacher, 23 is good at 24 (make) her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 25 (much) interested in learning it than before.Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(2)Where will you choose to live, in the city 16 the countryside? People have different ideas 17 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment and delicious food. Everything 18 (be) convenient in the city.19 people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill, he 20 (send) to hospital in just a few minutes. 21 , people have to suffer heavytraffic and air pollution anyway. On the 22 hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better 23 to live in fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer and a 24 (happy) life.Which will be your25 (choose), my friend?Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(3)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river __16__ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to __17__ (die) because I was well aware __18__ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was __19__ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to __20_ and __21__ (feel) at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have __22__ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come __23__ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man __24_ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, wehave been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons__25__ we remembered in the seaside.Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(4)Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 36 (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone 37 has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the 38 (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 39 she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 40 (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 41 (difficult) in her maths class. She studied hard, 42 she just couldn’t understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet 43 her homework and 44 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got 45 A in the maths exam. Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(5)Strange things happened in Tangshan. For 3 days water in the wells kept 16 (rise) and falling. 17 (smell) gas came out from the cracks of wells. Animals became 18 (nerve). There were other signs of an earthquake but the people thought little of these events. At 3: 42 a. m., everything began to shake. The world seemed 19 (be) at an end. One-third of the nation felt the 20 (great) earthquake. In fifteen seconds the city lay 21 ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or 22 (injure). Thousands of families were killed and many children were left 23 parents. Then later that afternoon, 24 big quake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 25 all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(6)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost ___16____ country has at least one river flowing through it ___17____ plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people ___18___ (use) rivers for transportation. The ___19___ (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is theNile. ___20___ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people ____21___ live along their banks.____22_____, large cities and industries ____23____ are located on rivers often make problems. ____24___ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the ____25___ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.Keys:16.____________ 17. ____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(7)Just like other ___16_, English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate __17 each other. At first, the English 18 (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different ___19__ today’s English. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then_20 (gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English became ___21___ like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers __22___ (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a ___23___(wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America .Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too.English began to be spoken in __24__ countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled and now English is also spoken __25_a foreign or second language in South Asia and other parts of the world.Keys:16.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(8)When inviting some friends at a dinner, we Chinese often say, “The dishes are not good. Please forgive m e.” In fact, it is a Chinese way of 31 ( be) modest, 32 he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful! what he really hopes is compliment from the guests! But 33 English would not understand it at all! Now that it is not good, why should you present the dishes before us? The English would say to their guests “ Enjoy yourselves!” when eating 34 “ Hope you’ve enjoyed !” after eating.While eating, we Chinese often say to the guests, “Eat slowly.” This would be very 35 ( puzzle) to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently? Am I eating too 36 or too much?And now come to the end of the dinner when your guests 37 (leave) . The Chinese would say: “Walk slowly!” This is a very polite saying in Chinese,but will al so be confusing to the foreigners: Why can’t I walk fast?Does it matter 38 I walk slowly or not? Are you worrying that I may fall over?39 change your words 40 a simple “ Bye!” or “ See you next time!”Keys:16.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(9)I felt upset when I 16__________ (tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order to find 17__________ new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 18__________ set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads 19_________ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Not until 20__________ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 21__________ I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were 22__________(excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon 23__________(talk) about things and persons that we remembered at school. He asked me to give24__________ some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was 25_________(entire) happy about my advice.Keys:16.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(10)Chinese proverbs(谚语) are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. Behind these proverbs there 16 (be) often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up (拔高)a crop to help it grow”, is based 17 the following story.It is said that a short-tempered(脾气急躁的) man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 18 ___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about this day and night. But the crop was growing much _____19 (slow) than he expected.One day, he came up with _20____ idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this 21 a whole day, 22 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”higher.His son 23 (hear) about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither(枯萎).This proverb 24 we learn through this story is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25 (result) in the contrary to our intention.Keys:16.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(11)Bill Gates 16 (be) very successful and become very rich. He is very generous but 17 has he got his money? He has done this by making sure that no one else will be able to compete with his software. His software is not the best 18 it is used most widely in the world. When he sees what 19 (need), he makes a program and produces 20 quicker than anybody else. That way he gets 21 large part of the software market. Then he works 22 improving the software later. He tries hard to stop others making better software. In 1995 the government tried 23 (make) things fairer for people like me. The government wanted to make Microsoft into two companies so that neither of them was so strong 24 so rich. This meant that they could not stop somebody else making new software. I always wonder how he could get so rich so quickly. Has he done it 25 fair means? Or has he done it by being a computer bully.Keys:16.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空(12)Taking a taxi in a certain Eastern European country can be ___16___ shocking experience. It is said ___17___ some taxi drivers have metal wires struck into the passenger seats. And ___18___ a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electric shock. These taxi drivers don’t do this ___19___ fun. They do it to tourists __20___ argue aboutthe ridiculous(可笑的,荒唐的)fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much __21___ ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which __22___ (make) the meters much faster. If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice but to pay US $120 for a US $20 ride from the airport. She said that she was really ___23___ (take) for a ride, but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally(口头地)abused and threatened with physical ___24___ (violent). She has only one piece of advice for tourists, “Take the bus ___25___ stay at home.”Keys:16.___________17. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________答案:语法填空(1)答案:16、when;17、from;18、With;19、importance;20、determined 21、listened;22、exercises;23、who;24、making;25、more语法填空(2)答案:16、or;17、about/on;18、is;19、When;20、will be sent21、However;22、other;23、than;24、happier;25、choice语法填空(3)答案:16 when 17 death 18 of 19 much 20 it21 felt 22 a 23 across 24 with 25 that语法填空(4)答案:16.started 17. who 18. third 19. because 20.making21. difficulty 22. but 23.with 24. patiently 25. an语法填空(5)答案:16. rising 17. smelly 18. nervous 19. to be 20. greatest21. in 22. were injured 23. without 24. another 25. but语法填空(6)答案:16. every/each 17. that 18. haveused/have been used 19. longest 20. Besides21. who/that 22.However 23. that/which 24. As 25. importance语法填空(7)答案:16. languages 17. with 18. spoken 19. from 20. gradually21. less 22. enriched 23. wider 24. both 25. as语法填空(8)答案:16.being 17.What 18. the 19. and 20. puzzling21. quickly 22. will leave/are leaving 23. whether 24. So 25. for语法填空(9)答案:16. was told 17. a 18. and 19. in 20. found 21. who/that/whom22. excited 23. talking 24. him 25. entirely语法填空(10)答案:16. are 17. on 18.his 19. slower 20. an 21.for22. but 23.heard 24.which 25. results语法填空(11)答案:16. has been 17. how 18. but 19. is needed 20. it21. a 22. on 23. to make 24. nor 25. by语法填空(12)答案:1. a2. that3. when4. for5. who/that6. as7. makes8. taken9. violence 10. or。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
语法填空集锦阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(一)Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (16) ______ trip last week. (17)______ weather is fine now. I enjoy (18) ______ (my) here. It is my (19)______ (one) time here, so everything (20)______ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (21) ______ the places were crowded. Yesterday I went shopping and bought something (22) ______ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (23) ______ it didn’t matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (24) ______ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (25) ______ (photo), so you can see when I come back home.See you!Yours,Linda(二)Hello, I’m Bruce. I have three good (16) ______ (friend). We are different (17) ______ each other. Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year (18) _______ (old) than me. And he is much taller than any one of us. He is talented for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very (19) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (20) ______ (make) us laugh. We both like (21) ______ (read). Henry is one year younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us. (22) ______ he is as heavy as me. He is good at (23) ______ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot.I’m (24) _____ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (25) ______ can share everything.(三)Last week’s talent show (16) _______ really successful. (17) ______ all the performers, Li Ping and Li Hua were the (18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could (20) _____ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21) _____ (win) the prize for the most (22) ____ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. (23)_____ the person wasn’t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____ (loud). She was the most creative performer although (25)_____ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).(四)Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning and does morning (16) _____ (exercise). He thinks (17)_____ (him) is healthy and never goes to see (18) ______ doctor.(19) ______ this week Mr Hunt looks (20) ______ (worry). Because last Friday morning when (21) ______ (walk) near the garden he (22) ______ (sudden) fell to the ground. There (23)_______ nobody around him. So he stood up and went back slowly. He was afraid that something was wrong with him.This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital. He (24) ______ (tell) the doctor what happened to him. (25)_______ young doctor looked him over carefully and then said, “I’m so sorry to tell you, Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you want to be healthy.”(五)There was a little cat. He spent much time eating and sleeping. He ate once (11) ______ day, and then went to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring (鼾声) sound (12) ______ very loud. He hardly took exercises, (13) ______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______ (animal) were angry at the cat, (15) ______ they couldn’t sleep well at night.One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan) to teach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few animals to help (17) ______ (he). They wanted to catch the little cat and beat (打) him. Because (18) ______ cat never exercised, he was too heavy to move.When other animals ran after him, he couldn’t run (19) _______ (quick). He knew it’s (20) _________ (importance) to do exercises when he was caught.(六)Do you want to travel on your own? Being (16) _____ exchange student is (17) ______ good way. Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn (18) ______ (it) language and culture. Students go to a high school (19) ______ live with a host family, often for six (20) _____ (month) to a year. These programmes (21) _____ (be) very good for students. They can learn a lot about a (22) ______ (difference) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and (23) ______ (feel) more confident (自信的). Being an exchange student helps you (24) ______ (make) friends with different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of (25) ______ world. Exchange students share their own culture with people in the new country as well.(七)Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day, 5._______ cow told him that he would meet a fairy girl (仙女)and advised him to take 6. _______ girl’s clothes away when she was swimming in the river. Niu Lang 7.______ (do) as the cow told him. In this way, Niu Lang 8._______ (meet) the fairy girl, Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9. _______ (marry).10._______ (luck), Zhi Nv’s grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and was very angry. She11. ______ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate (分开) them. 12. ______ (final) Wang Mu was deeply moved by their love 13. ______ decided to let them meet 14.______ July 7th every year.(八)My grandparents (16) ______ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _____ (live) there for six years. They like the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelling when they (18) ____ (be) young. So far, they (19) _____ (visit) many countries, such as Japan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the countryside to visit them. But we (21) ____ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) ____ (busy) with their work and I (23) ____ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24) _____ (call) us. They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25) _____ (decide) to go back this Spring Festival since we received that call. I’m sure we’ll have a happy new year.(九)“You’ll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛) 16. ______ you find their important role,” says Greg Foot. They are one of 17. _______ most expressive(有表现力的) parts of our bodies. 18. ______ your eyebrows, you can tell your feelings to other people. 19._______ is that their only purpose (目的)?Over several thousand 20. _______ (year), we have lost lots of body hair, so it’s strange that hair still 21. _______ (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly work as 22. ______ special form of protection for the eyes. In fact, their job is so 23._______ (importance) that some researchers are sure that if we didn’t have 24. ______ (they), we’d have evolved (进化) some other facial features to 25. ________ (do) the same task.(十)My name’s Jim Brown. I’ve taught in China (16) _____ 5 years. I don’t like to write letters,(17) _____ I enjoy (18) _____ (get) letters from my family and other people. They always say you have to write letters if you expect to (19) _____ (get) some. But that isn’t (20) _____ (truly). I hardly ever write to anybody. However, I always get lots of mails. I hear from my brother in Germany two or three (21)______ (time) a month, and I get letters regular (定期地) from my sister in Paris and from (22)______ (friend) in Britain and Canada. My cousin Harry (23) _____ (work) in an airline company and travels all around (24) _____ world. He writes to me very often too. A friend of Harry’s writes to me simply (仅仅) (25) ______ he learns that I collect stamps.(十一)It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory. (7)________ good memory means a lot, (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (9) ________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)________ (you) regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, (12) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13) ________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (14) _______ important role in memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If you often see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.(十二)There’re many methods to have (6) _______ good memory, such as associating, creating images, developing (7) _______ interest in the subject (8) _______ having a break or rest.Some people have (9) _______ (good) memory than others (10) _______ they are better at(11) _______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地).(12) ______ addition, building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A study shows that practice can improve (13) ______ (we) memory. For example, we develop our abilities to solve Maths (14) _______ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importantly, we should (15) ________ (have) a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains to make new connections.(十三)A magician (魔术师) was working on a ship. The audience (观众) would be (16) _______ (difference) every week, (17) _______ the magician did the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem: (18) ______ parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19) _______ (understand) how the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting, “Look, it’s not the same hat”, “Look, he is (20) ______ (put) the flowers under the table.” The magician was (21) _____ (anger) but couldn’t do anything. It was, after all, the captain’s parrot. One day the ship had (22) ______ accident and sank. The magician found (23) _______ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean (24) ______ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some (25) ______ (day). After a week the parrot said, “OK, I give up. Where’s the boat?”(十四)You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language. Here are a few (7) ______ (idea) to help you learn a language well.Learning the pronunciation of a language is (8) ______ important part of your language learning. You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) ________ (year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way (11) _______ (do) this.Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand (12) _____ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14) _______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________ (remember) some important sentences.(十五)Sometimes we have problems about learning English, so (8) ____ should we learn English? I have some advice for (9) _______ (your). First of all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) newwords. For example, we can learn it by (11) _____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _______ then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to (13) _____ (have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem), we can solve them by asking teachers for help. Listening (15) _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak) skills. Well, that’s all my advice for you. I (17) _____ (hope) you can make great progress.(十六)As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____ (work). You may have some problems and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have (18) _____ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19) ____ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories (20) ____ international students, the US educational system (系统) (21) _____ much more.Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23) ____ you don’t need them you can also find other (24) ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.(十七)I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live).By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles.All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________ (I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.(十八)When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to。