初中英语——词组练习题

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初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案(1)

一、选择题1．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I ho pe the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too4．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off5．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far6．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in7．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off8．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up9．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 10．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 11．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog16．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 17．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail18．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of19．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 20．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out 21．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 22．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 23．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total24．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 25．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我的记忆力很差，所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。

《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练含答案

一、选择题1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off2．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes3．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 4．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off5．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off6．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away7．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widel y used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far8．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example9．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away11．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up15．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in16．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of17．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of18．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up 19．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 20．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 22．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out 23．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total 25．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—The children in rural areas have few books to read. Let's ______ some books to them.—Great, it is a good idea.A. give awayB. hand outC. take outD. put out 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：--在农村地区的孩子们有很少的书去阅读。

让我们捐赠一些书给他们吧。

分析选项：give away捐赠；hand out分发；take out拿出来；put out扑灭。

结合句意表示捐赠之意，因此选择第一项。

故选 A【点评】考查词组的用法。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。

一好的，我会的。

put away放好，抛弃，储存。

put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。

因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。

由句意可知选C。

4． --- Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?--- OK. First, you should_______ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut off【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:一康康，你能告诉我怎样煮面条吗?一好啊，首先，你得把火腿、洋白菜和洋葱切成碎末。

初二英语短语词汇练习题

初二英语短语词汇练习题1. 用相应的短语填空：a) My sister is really good __________ cooking. She can make delicious meals.b) It's important to __________ good habits when you're young.c) The fire was spreading quickly, so we had to __________ the building.d) The principal __________ the students for their hard work during the school year.e) We need to __________ more information before we can make a decision.2. 根据句子意思，选择合适的短语填空：a) I need to __________ my homework before I go out to play.b) Can you please __________ the TV? I can't hear what they're saying.c) Could you __________ a favor and pick up some milk from the store?d) The teacher asked us to __________ the sentences in our notebooks.e) I'm sorry, but I can't __________ your invitation to the party. I already have plans.3. 根据句子意思，选择合适的短语作答：a) The cat __________ the tree when it saw the dog approaching.b) You should __________ your shoes before entering the house.c) The baby __________ when his mother started singing a lullaby.d) I can't __________ that terrible smell in the kitchen.e) The students had to __________ their school uniforms on Monday.4. 选择正确的短语填空：a) The weather is so hot. I'm __________ to go swimming.b) After a long day at work, I like to __________ and relax.c) The teacher __________ the students to work together on the group project.d) The children __________ the park and played on the swings.e) It's important to __________ your ideas clearly when giving a presentation.5. 根据句子意思，选择合适的短语填空：a) I need to __________ this book. It's due back at the library tomorrow.b) The students __________ when the teacher entered the classroom.c) They decided to __________ and meet at the café.d) The car broke down on the highway, so we had to __________ for help.e) The company is __________ a new product that will be launched next month.答案：1. a) at b) develop c) evacuate d) praised e) gather2. a) finish b) turn up c) do d) write down e) accept3. a) climbed up b) take off c) fell asleep d) get rid of e) put on4. a) tempted b) unwind c) encouraged d) arrived at e) express5. a) return b) stood up c) make a plan d) call e) developing希望以上的练习题能帮助你巩固初二英语短语词汇的应用。

初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类：人称代词（I，you, he，we, it 等）物主代词(our，your, their，his 等）反身代词（myself，ourselves，yourself 等）指示代词（this，that, these，those 等）疑问代词（who, what, which, whose, when，where 等)不定代词（both，all，some, any 等）一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点：it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。

多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式：二、三、一(you，he/she and I )复数形式：一、二、三(we，you and they）男女并列男在先，错误责任我承担。

人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。

He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，只做定语，用来修饰其后的名词。

Eg1。

My parents are both doctors.Eg2。

There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用，后面不跟名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor，and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。

Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. （作宾语)Eg3。

七年级英语下册词语运用练习题

七年级英语下册词语运用练习题Quantity, price, time and space are the most important things in investment.七年级期末复习一4have like inout back kinddifferent they happily with and foodThere are many different 1____ of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give 2 ____ food to eat. They don’t 3_____ to findfood for themselves. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4____. But most of them are sad. Why They are not free 自由的Animals 5___ elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in forests森林or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and play 6___ their children and catch small animalsfor 7_____. But now they have to stay 8____ the small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is9____ from their life in the forests.Now all of us think more animals should go 10_____ to the forests. Do you think this is true符合事实的1.___________2. ___________3.___________ 4. __________5.___________6. ___________7. ___________8.__________9.____________ 10.____________6Want hope go see find fifteen takebring on meet park supermarket comeDear cousin,My 1 ____ birthday is 2____. Iwant to have a birthday party in my house . It’s on Friday afternoon.I really 3 ___ you can come , but I am sorry I can't go to the airportto 4___ you. Here is a map and It can help you 5___ my house.Look at the map After you getout of the airport , 6_____ down Yanshan Street and then walk on Six Avenue . Then you can 7___ a busstop on your right . 8____the No19 bus and get off at the thirdstop . Then you are 9_____ Center Street . Go along the street andyou will see a 10____on your left . My house is behind the supermarket. 1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. __________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. __________9.____________ 10. ____________7interest also go music the havein sport day too on everyMike is my good friend . He is a 1____. He can play 2__ violin well . he lives 3____ Washing DC. Where does he work In Seattle He works there five 4____ a week . He goes home 5___ Friday night . He 6_____ a happy weekend with his wife . Mike likes 7___ very much .He and his wife often 8_____ basketball games together . They9____ watch music shows sometimes . On Sunday night , Mike goes back to Seattle . He thinks his life is 10___.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. __________9.____________ 10. ____________8at but want tell well listenteach like and or many muchDear Helen, Thank you for 1____ me something about the schools in the US. Now I 2 _____to tell you about our school .For some students , school is very 3______ and great place . They can learn all kinds of knowledge 知识 4_______ school and enjoy themselves there at the same time . At school , there are many 5_______ . They teach the children many different subjects . Manychildren have no sisters 6 _______ brothers at home . They can meet a lot of students and make friends with them at school. So they are always happy . 7 _____ for other students , school is boring andterrible place . they have so many classes to have at school and so8______ homework to do afterschool . they don’t like to 9_____ to the teachers in class , so they find study difficult. Also , they don’t like to talk or play with other children . They are not happy in the school. But I really 10______ studying in my school and enjoy each day .Best WishesYoursFrank1.___________2. ___________3.___________ 4. __________5.___________6. ___________7. ___________8.__________9.____________ 10.____________9can no need after justmany show everything much thinkMany people go to school for education 教育 . They learn languages , history, math and1______ other subjects there in order to get a good job 2_____ leaving school . Others don’t go to school . They 3_______ go to learn a skill and then they4_______ make a living .School education is important 重要 ; But 5____ one can learn everything from school . A teacher can’t teach his students 6______. The teacher should let students get knowledge and 7_____ students how to learn . The teachers 8______ to teach them how to read and how to 9 ______. So students themselves learn 10______ more outside the school.1.___________2. ___________3.__________4. __________ 5.___________6. ___________7. ___________8.__________ 9.____________ 10.____________1I have a happy family. Dad is a teacher. Mom is a worker. She works in a factory. Dad teaches English and Mom works in the daytime. Inthe evening, all of us are at home. Fangfang and I do our homework. Dad reads and writes. Mom usually cooks dinner. After dinner, we watch TV.Today is Sunday. Dad and Mom don’t go to work and we don’t go to school. What are we doing Dadis reading. Mom is cleaning the rooms. My sister and I are playing games. Our friends Li Lei and Wang Ming are looking at us. They want to play with us. We often play together.1. There are________ people in the family.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. Dad is a _______.A. WorkerB. teacherC. cleanerD. student3. We watch TV after_________A. workB. schoolC. supperD. Sunday4. Li Lei is __________.A. looking at usB. cleaning the roomC. watching TVD. studying5. Fangfang and her brother are ________ A. student B. babiesC. teachersD. workers3Hello, everyone My name is Wang Yan. I'm a girl. Last year, I was11 years old. Do you know myfavorite country Let me tell you.It's England. Why Because my uncle works there. He sends me manyphotos and tells me many thingsabout the country. In the photos,it's a very beautiful country. Cambridge University is in it. It's very famous. Many top students go there to study. I hope I can go one day. I must study hard now.In England, there is a powerful football team. The players are handsome and excellent.1. The author is ________ yearsold this year.A. 10B. 11C. 12D.132. ___________is her favorite country in the world.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. AustraliaD. America3. Wang Yan's ________ works in England and sends her many___________.A. uncle; photoB. uncle; photosC. father; pictureD. aunt; photos4. Wang Yan wants to study in___________ University in the future.A. EnglandB. LondonC. New YorkD. Cambridge5. The players in the __________ team are very ___________.A. basketball; badB. football; goodC. volleyball; badD. baseball; good4Uncle Lee is coming to havedinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.We don`t have any meat. We need to buy some. It`s ten yuan a kilo公斤before . But now two kilos aresixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let`s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.”Fish is Uncle Lee`s favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don`t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn`t likethem at all. Mum also wants to buyme some apples. You know, I likeapples very much. But we can`t findany. We go home at a quarter tofive in the afternoon.21. How much is meat nowA. Ten yuan a kilo.B. Fifteen yuan a kiloC.Thirty yuan a kiloD..Sixty yuan a kilo22. What doesn`t mum buyA. meatB. chickenC. hamburgersD. chicken23. Uncle Lee`s favorite food is__________.A. fishB. chickenC. noodlesD. vegetables24. The writer`s 作者的 favoritefruit 水果 is __________.A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. tomatoes25. What time do they go homeA. at 5:15B. at 4:45C. at 5:45D. at 4:505American boys and girlslove to watch television. Somechildren spend six hours a day inschool and four to six hours a dayin front of the television set. Some even watch television foreight hours or more on Saturday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programmers节目 help children to understand 理解the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to seeanimals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmers show crime犯罪 andother things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interestingthings to do.1. Some children spend eighthours more _______.A. studyingB. playing gamesC. watching TVD. helping their parents. 2. On television children can see _____.A. gamesB. big animalsC. oceansD. almost everything3. Children usually spend _______a day in school.A. six hoursB. more than eight hoursC. only a few hoursD. four hours.4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.A. television makes things happen in homesB. we can know places and events without going to see them.C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.D. we can find them easily.5. Parents sometimes help theirchildren find other things todo when there is ____ forchildren .A. a bad programmerB. an animalC. a gameD. an uninteresting film。

【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)

5． His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , butit died in the end.英语】初中英语形容词题 20 套（带答案）、初中英语形容词1． Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- theA. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：刘先生是一个真正的好人，我所认识的最好的人。

根据 “ Mr. Liu is a really nice person 可知，”选项与形容词 nice 有关，根据 the 及 person 后面的限制成分可知应选择最高级，故选 B 。

【点评】形容词的比较等级，需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。

2． Tea is one of __ drinks in the world.A. more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。

one of the+ 形容词最高级 +名词复数，表示最 ⋯⋯之一，可知此处用形容词最高级，故选 D 。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。

注意 one of the+ 形容词最高级 +名词复数。

3．— If there are _ people driving, there will be air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; less B . less; fewer C . fewer; fewer D. fewer; less【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意： ——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。

——是的，空气将会更新鲜。

little 少的，形容词，其比较级是 less ，修饰不可数名词， few 几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是 fewer ，更少，修饰可数名词， people ，可数名词，用 fewer 修饰， air pollution ，空气污染，不可数名词，用 less 修饰，故选 D 。

初中英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语形容词1．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.A. good; harderB. good; hardC. better; harderD. better; better【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。

——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。

as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。

故选A。

【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。

2．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。

A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。

根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．—What do you think of the environment in your hometown？—It's Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD. not as good as before【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得你家乡的环境怎么样？——没有以前那么好，空气和水都被严重污染了。

初中英语词类讲解及练习

【名词】一、名词(n．) 表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词( 一) 名词的分类名词分为普通名词和专有名词，其中普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词可用作单数，也可用作复数。

可数名词包括个体名词( 表示一类人或物的个体。

如：boy ，desk ，cat ，window) 和集体名词( 由若干个体组成的集合体。

如：family ，class ，police) 。

不可数名词包括物质名词( 表示无法分为个体的实物。

如：water ，paper ，silk ，money)和抽象名词( 表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念。

如：work ，happiness ，music ，difficulty ，housework)专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。

如：Tom ，the Great Wall ，the Spring Festival ，France ，the United States)( 二) 名词的数1 ．可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种：(1) 一般情况下，在词尾加s 。

eg ．book ——books ，dog ——dogs ，pen ——pens ，boy ——boys以轻辅音结尾的名词后的s 的读音为[s) ，以浊辅音和元音结尾名词后的s 读音为〔ｚ〕。

(2) 以s ，x ，ch ，sh 结尾的词名词变复数时，要在词尾加es 。

eg ．beach ——beaches ，brush ——brushes ，bus ——buses ，box —boxes(es 读音为〔ｉｚ〕(3) 以“辅音字母＋y ”结尾的名词，先变y 为i ，再加es 。

eg ．city ——cities ，family ——families ，documentary ——documentaries ，country ——countries ，strawberry ——strawberries(ies 读音为[iz])( 注：以“元音字母+y ”结尾的词，直接在词尾加-s 。

初二重点词组练习题

初二重点词组练习题1. 一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。

1) My math teacher is very p_____. She always helps me when I have difficulties.2) We should pay a______ to the road safety to avoid accidents.3) The c_____ of the book is very interesting. I read it in one day.4) The students are e_____ to go on a school trip next week.5) I b_____ my friend's new phone and it's really cool.2. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1) She is very ______ (help). She often helps her classmates with their homework.2) The flowers _______ (smell) so good. I love their fragrance.3) My mom is a ______ (care) nurse. She takes care of the sick patients.4) The _____ (lazy) student didn't do his homework and got scolded by the teacher.5) We should ______ (protect) the environment and keep it clean.3. 三、根据中文提示完成句子。

1) I have a lot of _________ (兴趣爱好)，such as playing the piano and painting.2) My brother is good at _______, he always wins the first prize in competitions. (游泳)3) We need to _______ (准备) for the exam next week. Let's study hard.4) My mom bought a ______ (大号) bag for our trip. It can hold a lot of things.5) The teacher ______ (鼓励) us to work hard and believe in ourselves.4. 四、根据短文内容，选择恰当的词填空。

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；give out分发; 公布。

所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

初中九年级英语全册复习词汇运用100题(原卷版)

词汇运用100题（期末复习）一、根据首字母填空1．Space rice seeds will have a great i on sustainable food source for long-term space explorations.2．I think k is power and it’s much more important than money.3．My math teacher is so h that he always makes us laugh.4．It seems that the virus can s more quickly in winter.5．Excuse me, Sir, but you are not a to smoke here.6．A we have built the Green Great Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.7．How great the driver was! He m to avoid an accident this morning.8．You should take a m examination every year to know about your health condition. 9．He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he always r doing that.10．I promise not to tell a about it. It is the secret between you and me.11．In my memory, my math teacher, Miss Laura would be always patient with us and she seldom got m .12．Setting personal goals can give your life a s of direction.13．In many countries, you are supposed to s hands when you meet people for the first time.14．I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own d .15．Don’t stay up late, or you will be s in the class.16．Nobody is in the room. It’s e .17．I didn’t know what to buy for Jane as her birthday gift until I saw what e I was looking for in a shop—a nice cake with her favorite Elsa on it!18．Most Americans find that everyday things made in China are more commonly seen than any other foreign p .19．W happens, I will stay with you forever.20．He used to be really shy and took up singing to d with his shyness.21．—What are the shirts made of?—They are made of c .22．When I have a holiday, I hope to go s interesting.23．Everyone tries his best to make the situation better e Tom.24．Driving a car to take a trip is very c .25．All of us agree that the person who breaks rules should be p .26．Do you want to hibernate (冬眠) like a bear? Some scientists have found the s behind hibernation!27．The government is trying to i living conditions for people who live and work in high-risk areas during the pandemic.28．The great music makes me r my happy childhood in my hometown.29．There is no need to hurry. We still have p of time.30．Jack is always careful in examinations to a making mistakes.31．The door was locked when we arrived, so we rang the b .32．—W is this pencil-box?—I think it’s Jane’s.33．Could you please buy some s for me when you go to the post office?34．You’ve done a great job! I’m p of you!35．We didn’t know whether she was d or alive.36．They’re making too much n . I can’t hear a word you say.37．On Mid-Autumn Day, we often eat mooncakes and a the moon with our families. 38．Online shopping is very common in our d lives because of its convenience. 39．Switzerland is the c of clocks and watches.40．Yesterday our history teacher Mr. Wang e the classroom with books in his left hand and a glass of water in his right hand.41．Alice told her grandma that personal computers were i in 1971.42．Tony p music that he can sing along with.43．There are so many beautiful flowers planting in my grandparents’ g .44．Mary was b on July 1st, 1997, the day Hong Kong came back to its motherland. 45．Reading a is a good way to practice pronunciation.46．When you are eating, it’s i to point your chopsticks at others.47．It was raining heavily, so we had no c but to go back home.48．Living in a new place can be difficult, but you will g get used to your new life. 49．In autumn, l turn yellow and fall down onto the ground.50．The lemon is too s to eat. It’s bad for your teeth.51．Linda did a good job in class so the teacher p her greatly.52．Hou Yi l out the fruits and desserts in the garden, hoping that Chang’e could come back.53．Mary’s parents took p in her because she won the first prize in the competition. 54．Scott’s wallet was s , so he called the police for help.55．Eating too much sugar is h to our teeth.56．I love animals and I can’t stand people who are c to animals.57．Because of the heavy rain, they decided to c the soccer game.58．The Chinese use c instead of knives and forks to eat noodles.59．I’m worried about your s . You are too young to go out alone.60．The p of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million in 2050.61．I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table. Can you give me some (suggest)? 62．I can’t forget the (pain) experiences forever when I was young.63．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first (discover) tea as a drink.64．It’s my great (please) to work with so many excellent people.65．The policeman asked the woman to describe (exact) how the accident had happened.66．Steven, Betty and I enjoyed (we) at the graduation party last night.67．The true meaning of Christmas is the (important) of sharing and giving love andjoy to people around us.68．Research shows that successful (learn) have some good habits in common. 69．He is so (create) that he has many good ideas.70．Chinese is (wide) spoken all over the word now.71．It is (help) for a traveler to learn as many customs as possible.72．Put yourself in it and you will understand the (sad) in the music. 73．Everyone in his family is in (agree) that they should cancel the trip. 74．Whatever you do, (safe) should come first.75．Sam’s decided to have a look at the bike and see if it might be worth (buy). 76．When I visit her, she always goes out of her way (make) me feel at home.77．It is a(n) (crowd) street and few people get there.78．I often stick to (solve) all the problems in study before I go to bed. 79．Thailand is one of the most beautiful (Asia) countries.80．We all keep (silence) about the matter, for it’s a secret between us.81．I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of (I).82．A new computer system was (success) developed by the young engineer. 83．Our Chinese teacher often says it’s good for us to more Chinese poems. (memory) 84．When air spreads over our cities and towns, it may cause illness. (pollute) 85．Our teachers always warn us in the lake because it’s dangerous. (not swim) 86．Ricky felt unhappy because he was to help the poor. (able)87．Tell him the , and you’ll show that you are honest. (true)88．Candy used to be shy, so she took up （sing）to deal with her shyness. 89．Mr. Black is the same as my father. They are both 1.78 m tall. (high)90．High-speed railway is one of the China’s “four great new (invent)”.91．I forgot bringing my keys. Please help me prevent the door from （shut）. 92．The harder you work, the you will be.(luck)93．When he was in the office, he preferred busy to doing nothing.(be)94．What she said just now makes me really . (disappoint)95．I was made (wash) my clothes by my mother last Sunday.96．It’s believed that (show) yourselves in public will help you become happy, active and brave.97．I prefer (experience) the failure rather than give up my dream.98．The story seemed so that everyone thought it was real. (believe)99．The lady was getting heavier. She decided to lose by exercising more. (weigh) 100．Every child wants to be the of their parents.（proud）。

初中英语重要短语词组练习题

初中英语重要短语词组练习题初中英语重要短语词组练习题识事洞明皆学问，人情练达即文章;学习弄通贵在钻，勤奋实践重在用;有了知识不运用，如同耕地不播种。

下面，店铺为大家搜索整理了初中英语重要短语词组练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下车get up 起床get ready for 为...作准备get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服get in 进入，收集get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 为某人买某物get on well with sb/sth. 与某人相处很好，...进展顺利2. have an accident 出事故have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴have a cold wet day 天气又冷又湿have a cough 咳嗽have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...have a talk 听报告have lunch 吃午饭have...for lunch 午饭吃...have a meeting 开会have no idea 不知道have a rest 休息一下3. make a mistake 犯错误mistake A for B 把A错认为Btake sth. by mistake 错拿某物4. make friends with 与...交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make an excuse 找籍口make a...sound 发...音make tea 沏茶make room for... 为...找出空间make it 如期赴约make a team 组成一个队Let’s make it half past one. 注意：时间前不用介词at5. turn sth. on/off 打开/关掉...turn sth. up/down 把...音量开大/小注意：当sth 是代词时，常放中间6. try sth. on 试穿(衣、鞋、帽)注意：当 sth 为it或them, 常放中间try out 试验、尝试try one’s best to do sth. 尽力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.7. send sb. away 开除、解雇某人send for sb. 派人去请某人send up 发射8. hear from sb 收到...的来信hear of 听说9. hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去hurry up 赶快10. get to +名词get +副词(不用to)reach+名词/副词arrive in/at +大/小地点 (后接副词，不用at/in)eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到达上海eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家11. teach sb. English 教某人英语teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自学12.到...末为止 by the end of +过去时间 (用于过去完成时)by the end of +将来时间 (用于一般将来时)at the end of+地点在...尽头in the end= at last 最后，终于13. hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上万的millions of 成百万的14. be pleased to do sth 很高兴地干某事be pleased with sth. 为某事而高兴15. be used for 被用来be used as 被当作be used by 被...所使用16. so far 到目前为止，用于现在完成时17. on a Tuesday morning 一个星期二的早上on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上18. keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直干某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 持续不断地做某事19. much too+形容词/副词原级实在太...too much+不可数名词相当多的...eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it.There’s ___________ rain this year.20. thanks to...由于，多亏thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由于某人的帮忙thanks for one’s help 谢谢某人的帮助21. be far away from+a place/sb 远离某地22. wear out 穿坏、穿旧、用尽常用于被动语态。

初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及答案

一、选择题1．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None4．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 5．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through6．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too7．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on10．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away11．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case13．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them14．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 15．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place17．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone18．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up19．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of24．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off25．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：考试结束了，考试结果将在周五下午张贴。

初二英语单词词组练习题

初二英语单词词组练习题1. 选择正确的词组填空：a) Can you ________ the phone number for me? I need to make a call.1. look up2. look at3. look afterb) We are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Please remember to________ some food.1. bring up2. bring on3. bring alongc) The teacher asked us to ________ our homework by Friday.1. hand in2. hand over3. hand outd) I want to ________ a new book from the library this weekend.1. check in2. check out3. check offe) Sarah loves animals and she wants to ________ a veterinarian when she grows up.1. take on2. take up3. take caref) Don't forget to ________ the lights before you leave the house.1. turn on2. turn off3. turn overg) I can't find my keys. Can you help me ________ them?1. look for2. look through3. look afterh) David is ill, so he needs to ________ some medicine and rest at home.1. take up2. take off3. take in2. 用适当的词组填空，使句子完整和正确：a) The book is too high for me. Can you ________ and give it to me?b) I need to ________ some information about the new movie before I decide to watch it.c) It's important to ________ a healthy lifestyle to stay fit and strong.d) The teacher ________ the test papers to each student.e) Please ________ your shoes before entering the house.f) I want to ________ English fluently, so I practice speaking every day.g) Let's ________ a plan before we start the project.h) She needs to ________ for her lost wallet before she can buy a new one.3. 根据句意选择适当的单词或短语填空：a) We have a lot of ________ (零食) for the party tonight.b) ________ (费用) for the school trip should be paid by next week.c) I ________ (建议) you to study harder if you want to improve your grades.d) Can you ________ (翻译) this sentence into French for me?e) The dog barks loudly to ________ (警告) strangers.f) Excuse me, can you ________ (帮助) me find the nearest bus station?g) I need to ________ (准备) for the English test tomorrow.h) The team ________ (赢得) the championship after a tough match.4. 根据中文提示，翻译下列句子：a) 请你在晚饭前帮忙摆桌子。

初中英语语法专题

初中英语专题训练题专题一:词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词）A：名词专项可修饰名词的常用词：1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of，lots of, plenty of2）饰可数名词的有：many，（a）few，a large (great) number of3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little，a great deal of2、难点1）名词所有格的归纳1、a student's room，students’ rooms, father's shoes。

2、Children’s Day3、a friend of my father’s4、a twenty minutes’ walk，ten miles’ journey，a boat’s length，two pounds’ weight，ten dollars’ worth。

（说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's)5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country，the color of the flowers。

(说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构）6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk（说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加’s）7、Jim’s and Peter’s desks；Joe’s and David’s books（说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加's。

）2)名词词语辨析区别部分名词词语辨析：I.voice, noise, sound，musicII.home, house, family, countryIII.place , floor，room , groundIV.work, job3、易错点1）Help yourself to _________。

初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题附答案解析(3)

—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A．put downB．put awayC．put outD．put up
3．-What do you think of this story?
-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：我的记忆力很差，所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。考查动词短语辨析题。A. look up查找，强调“检查”；B. look at看；C. look for寻找；D. look over翻阅/浏览，指随意看。根据句意语境，可知look up符合句意，故选A。
A．How long; ten minutes laterB．How far; in ten minutes
C．How far; after ten minutesD．How long; in ten minutes
13．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。不幸的是，119人丧生。——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。考查动词短语辨析。A.贬低；B.收好；C.扑灭；D.建造。fire火；根据句意语境，可知put out符合句意，故选C。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。A. make up编造；B. look up查找；C. listen to听；D. take away拿走。根据题意，故选A。

初中英语语法练习题词类与短语

词类与短语选择题【题目】—Have you seen _____ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes. it's _____wonderful one.A. a; theB. the;aC. the; theD. a;a【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】句意: —你看过电影《遇见你真好》吗?—是的,那是一部令人赞叹的电影。

本题考查冠词。

第一个空后边move特指《遇见你真好》这部电影,用定冠词第二个空泛指一部令人赞叹的电影,用不定冠词,故选B。

【题目】Much as he wanted to help us cook the dinner, he was actually _____ .A. in the wayB. by the wayC. on the wayD. off the way【难度】中等【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词短语。

根据句意:尽管他想要帮助我们做晚饭,而事实却帮了倒忙。

off the way远离正道；in the way用某种方法；on the way在……的路上；by the way顺便问一下。

故选D。

【题目】No matter what will happen, you should try to keep you temper ______ .A under controlB. in controlC. as controlledD. into control【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词短语，A项处于控制之下,情况正常,没有冠词,相当于被动语态。

B项控制、管理,且in control两词之间需用定冠词或形容词性物主代词。

C项作为被控制对象,D项进入控制。

句意为无论发生什么事,你都要保持脾气被控制。

选A。

【题目】Sally _____ be shy, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. was used toB. is used toC. used toD. gets used to【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】本题考查used to的用法。

初中中考英语短语专题训练

初中中考英语短语专题训练
以下是一些初中中考英语短语，供您进行专题训练：
1. 花费时间/金钱做某事：It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. 参加：join
3. 骑自行车：ride a bike
4. 打篮球：play basketball
5. 打扫房间：clean the room
6. 看电视：watch TV
7. 去度假：go on vacation
8. 玩游戏：play games
9. 做家庭作业：do homework
10. 去游泳：go swimming
11. 去滑冰：go skating
12. 去钓鱼：go fishing
13. 去野餐：go on a picnic
14. 去爬山：go hiking
15. 去旅行：go on a trip
16. 去购物：go shopping
17. 去电影院看电影：go to the movies
18. 去图书馆看书：go to the library
19. 去公园散步：go for a walk in the park
20. 去音乐会听音乐：go to a concert
21. 去博物馆看展览：go to the museum
22. 去游乐园玩：go to the amusement park
23. 去艺术馆欣赏艺术品：go to the art gallery
24. 去图书馆借书：borrow books from the library
25. 去书店买书：buy books from the bookstore。

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初中英语——词组练习题一．选择题（共60小题）1．﹣﹣﹣Look!What's on the ground？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my sweater．Please ．（）A．pick it up B．put it on C．give it out D．take it off2．﹣We can't making a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out3．My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after4．My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street．（）A．a wonderful day B．a busyC．a lucky day D．an unhappy day5．It's my pleasure to help you．（）A．I'm OK B．I'm all rightC．I'm sorry D．I'm glad6．My dad is going to Cuba ．He will stay there for a week．（）A．on show B．on business C．on sale7．Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．（）A．such an important and helpful jobB．so important and helpful workC．a very important and helpful jobD．such an important and helpful work8．﹣Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now．﹣Yes，they're our nation．（）A．proud of B．pleased with C．the pride of D．known for9．Could you give me some good __________ how to learn English well？（）A．advices on B．advices aboutC．advice on D．advice in10．If by any chance Peter comes to us，please ask him to leave a _________．（）A．letter B．sentence C．message D．notice11．Don't be lateclass．We must be on time．（）A．for B．to C．in12．Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes．（）A．as careful as B．as carefully asC．more careful D．less careful13．The film"Lost and Love"《失孤》________a real kidnap case in Hubei Province．In the film，a farmer spent fifteen years looking for his lost son．（）A．is keen on B．is based onC．is interested in D．is familiar with14．No matter where he goes，he has a camera with him ______．（）A．all the time B．all along C．all the same D．all time15．Don't eat too much junk food．It's ______________ your health．（）A．good for B．good to C．harmful for D．harmful to16．﹣Super Brain shows us a lot of amazing things．﹣I am so it that I watch it every Friday．（）A．proud of B．excited aboutC．crazy about D．tired of17．She _____ good at English，but she ______well in Maths．（）A．is，does B．is，does notC．is，doesn't do D．is，don't do18．When winter comes，it is snow everywhere and even the big tree is white snow．（）A．full with，covered with B．filled with，cover withC．full of，covered with D．fill to，cover with19．Lanzhou ____________ the beef noodles．（）A．is famous for B．is famous asC．is famous to D．is famous of20．There are many animals in the zoo．But some animal are scary．（）A．kinds of，kind of B．kinds of，kinds ofC．kind of，kind of D．kind of，kinds of21．Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with22．The old man was so_______ the good news that he couldn't say a word．（）A．interested in B．excited aboutC．afraid of D．worried about23．﹣May I play computer games now，Mom？﹣No way．D on't do that all the time．You must yourself．（）A．be proud of B．be similar toC．be strict with24．My sister has practiced tennis for a long time．She plays tennis _____ you．（）A．as good as B．so well as C．as well as25．Don't ask him to study too late into night．_____，he is only a child．（）A．As a resultB．After all C．On earth D．For example26．Everyone likes him．Because he is hard﹣working，confident _____ honest．（）A．at first B．after all C．above all D．first of all27．Kate improved her way of study．_____，she has made great progress．（）A．As a resultB．As usualC．In other words D．In short28．Everyone wants to win．But ____________me，the most important thing is to leam something new and have fun．（）A．as for B．thanks to C．instead of D．such as29．，our world is more connected than before because of the Internet．（）A．In some ways B．In this way C．On the way D．By the way30．Welcome to our school，ladies and gentlemen．_________，I'd like to introduce myself．（）A．To be honest B．To my surpriseC．To start with D．To tell you the truth31．﹣﹣﹣What did your aunt say just now？﹣﹣﹣She promised _____________ me an English﹣Chinese dictionary．（）A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought32．﹣I'm sorry Imy homework at home．一Don't forget_it to school tomorrow．（）A．forgot，to take B．left，to bringC．forgot，to bring D．left，to take33．How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with____．（）A．the other B．another C．others D．other34．Li Ming used________ on the right in China，but he soon got used ________ on the left in England．（）A．to drive；to drive B．driving；drivingC．to driving；to drive D．to drive；to driving35．When you leave，please turn off the lights energy．（）A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved36．My friend invited me___the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure．（）A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining37．We stopped _________，but there was not any sound．（）A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening38．We are too tired．Let's stop ______ a rest．（）A．to have B．have C．having39．When I hear the name of Taiwan，I can't help _____ Mount Ali and Sun Moon．（）A．thinking over B．thinking ofC．thinking about40．﹣No matter what difficulty we have to face，we never think of ．﹣That's what our teacher alwyas tell us as well．（）A．to give up B．give up C．giving up41．Dad advised us to practice _____ our tent in the yard several times before we went camping．（）A．to put up B．putting up C．taking up D．to take up42．I'm ______ to ______you．（）A．look forward，hear fromB．hope，hear ofC．looking forward，hearing from43．The kind lady devoted all her life to ______ those homeless children．（）A．help B．helpingC．being helped D．be helped44．We can't ______ a plan．（）A．put up making B．put off makingC．put off make D．put up make45．﹣﹣Does Aunt Tara enjoy____？﹣﹣Yes，She has three dogs，two rabbits，four birds and some fish in her house．（）A．visiting the zoo B．keeping petsC．working on the farm46．﹣﹣﹣I think _________________ in the morning is a good way to improve your spoken English．﹣﹣﹣I agree with you．（）A．read English B．reading EnglishC．write English D．writing English47．﹣﹣I've never seen you raise your hand in class．﹣﹣What if my answer is wrong？And I dislike _______（）A．put up B．looking up C．showing off D．take off48．Many young people enjoy _________ the pop music．（）A．listen to B．listening to C．to listen to D．listening49．﹣I found my sister _________ my things and took my new magazines．What should I do？﹣I guess you should tell her it's not right．A．looking through B．looking upC．looking for50．The famous writer wrote a novel ______ this story．（）A．to base B．based uponC．was based uponD．to base upon51．Jack _____ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring，because there is so much wind and sand．But now he ____ it．（）A．is used to；used to B．used to；is used toC．was used to；is used to D．used to；uses to52．﹣What happened to the thief later？﹣The king had him ______ the next day．（）A．hung B．hanged C．hang D．hanging53．It's sixty kilometers____ here to the school．（）A．away from B．far away fromC．away D．far54．﹣Jim，is your brother in？﹣No，he is reading in the library at the moment．（）A．right away B．at times C．right now D．at once55．I often go to school ________．（）A．by bus B．by a bus C．by the bus56．﹣Why are you late for school today？﹣I'm sorry．I didn't catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one．（）A．wait for B．ask for C．care for57．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through58．﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of the song"Where did the time go"？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it．（）A．puts us down B．reminds us ofC．shows us off D．helps us out59．﹣﹣﹣Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up．（）A．fight against B．argue withC．hear from D．depend on60．﹣﹣﹣The American warships（军舰）have appeared near South China Sea Islands again．﹣﹣﹣We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China．（）A．come from B．belong to C．care about D．believe in初中英语——词组练习题参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共60小题）1．（2016•安顺）﹣﹣﹣Look!What's on the ground？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my sweater．Please ．（）A．pick it up B．put it on C．give it out D．take it off【分析】﹣﹣看！地上是什么？﹣﹣哦，它是我的毛衣．请把它捡起来．【解答】答案：A．pick up捡起；put on穿上；give out分发；take off起飞，脱下．根据it's my sweater，可知地上的东西是我的毛衣，所以应该是把它捡起来．pick up捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意：pick up捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间．2．（2016•滨州）﹣We can't making a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out【分析】﹣﹣我们不能推迟制定计划了．清洁日离现在只剩两周了．﹣﹣是的，我也这样认为．【解答】答案：C put on，增加（体重），穿上；put up，张贴；put off，推迟；put out，扑灭．由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了，我们不能再推迟做计划了．故选C．【点评】本题考点是put短语．通过关键信息only来判断正确答案．而put…on…则是指把…放在…上，put on当穿衣讲，其反义词为take off．3．（2016•绵阳）My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after【分析】我妈妈生病住院了．我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D look for 寻找；look at 看；look up查找；look after照顾；根据My mother is ill in hospital．我妈妈生病住院了．没法照顾爷爷奶奶．推断可知：我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的词义辨析，就此题而言，应该注意动词短语look after的含义和用法．4．（2015•黔西南州）My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street．（）A．a wonderful day B．a busyC．a lucky day D．an unhappy day【分析】昨天我姑姑过了不高兴的一天，在大街上她丢了钱包和手机．【解答】答案为D．根据句子She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street（在大街上她丢失了钱包和手机）可得知昨天她很不开心．had a pig of a day 的中文意思是不高兴的一天，而unhappy day 的意思也是不高兴的一天，故答案为D．【点评】这一题学生要先了解had a pig of day 的意思，然后在分析四个选项的意思，然后就可以筛选出答案．5．（2014•贵州）It's my pleasure to help you．（）A．I'm OK B．I'm all rightC．I'm sorry D．I'm glad【分析】能够帮助你，我感到很高兴．【解答】答案D．本题考查名词短语．It's my pleasure 的意思是：我很高兴；是我的荣幸．I'm OK的意思是我（身体）很好，I'm all right的意思是我没事，I'm sorry意为对不起，I'm glad 意为我很高兴，我很开心．故本题应选D．【点评】要做好本题，必须了解名词短语It's my pleasure 的意思，再进行答题．6．（2014•龙岩）My dad is going to Cuba ．He will stay there for a week．（）A．on show B．on business C．on sale【分析】我的爸爸去古巴出差了，他将在那儿待一周．【解答】答案B．本题考查名词短语．on show展出，展览，在展出；on business 因事，出差办事，因公；on sale 出售，削价出售，贱卖．本题的主语是我的爸爸，是人不是物，所以他去古巴只能是去出差的，不是展出也不是出售的，故选B．【点评】了解名词词组的不同意思才能正确答题．7．（2014•德州模拟）Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．（）A．such an important and helpful jobB．so important and helpful workC．a very important and helpful jobD．such an important and helpful work【分析】米莉做出如此重要且有帮助的工作，以至于许多人都感谢她．【解答】答案：A．such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句，such+复数可数名词/+that+从句，根据这个结构，又因为"job"为可数名词；所以A是对的，D是不对的，so+形容词/副词+that+从句，so+形容词/副词+（a/an）+（单数）复数可数名词/+that+从句，"work"是不可数名词，所以B不对，因为后面是that从句，前面必须用so或such，构成句型so…that 或such…that，故选A【点评】本题考查so/such…that，so/such后接的名词的形式，要记住各自的结构，便可做出正确答案．8．（2013•荆门）﹣Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now．﹣Yes，they're our nation．（）A．proud of B．pleased with C．the pride of D．known for【分析】﹣﹣中国宇航员现在也可以在太空行走了．﹣﹣是的，他们是我们民族的骄傲．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：以…为自豪；B：对…满意；C：…的骄傲；D：因…而著名；根据语境推测答语的句意是"是的，他们是我们民族的骄傲．"，设空处放在are后面，表示"是…的骄傲"由此判断句子中缺少名词短语：the pride of，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．9．（2013•天水）Could you give me some good __________ how to learn English well？（）A．advices on B．advices aboutC．advice on D．advice in【分析】你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的好的建议吗？【解答】答案：C根据advice"建议"是不可数名词，可知其没有复数形式，故排除A，B，又根据句意"你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的好的建议吗？"可知"关于…"应该用介词on，故选C【点评】做这类题首先确定题目要求是用名词的正确形式填空，然后通读句子确定名词是可数名词还是不可数名词，最后根据句中关键词确定其正确形式，就本题来说还要注意搭配的介词10．（2012•武汉）If by any chance Peter comes to us，please ask him to leave a_________．（）A．letter B．sentence C．message D．notice【分析】如果Peter碰巧来看我们，请让他留个信息．【解答】答案C．本题考查名词短语．leave a message意为留个信息，留个口信．本题中，letter意为信件，sentence 意为句子，notice意为通知，只有leave a message意为留个信息，符合句意．故选D．【点评】要做好本题，必须了解名词短语的意思，再进行答题．11．（2015•成都）Don't be lateclass．We must be on time．（）A．for B．to C．in【分析】句意：上课不要迟到，我们必须按时．【解答】本题考查固定短语，根据关键词We must be on time，可知是不要迟到，be late for，迟到，故选：A．【点评】本题考查固定短语的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．12．（2015•贵州）Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes．（）A．as careful as B．as carefully asC．more careful D．less careful【分析】句意：尽可能细心地写，试着不要犯任何错误．【解答】本题考查副词及其固定短语的用法，根据关键词try not to make nay mistakes．可知是尽可能细心，as…as中间跟形容词或副词的原级，在句中修饰动词write，所以用副词carefully，故选B．【点评】本题考查词汇的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．13．（2015•奉贤区模拟）The film"Lost and Love"《失孤》________a real kidnap case in Hubei Province．In the film，a farmer spent fifteen years looking for his lost son．（）A．is keen on B．is based onC．is interested in D．is familiar with【分析】《失孤》这部电影是根据湖北省一例真实的儿童拐卖案件改编的．在这部电影中一位农民花了十五年的时间寻找他走失的儿子．【解答】答案：Bbe keen on"热衷于某事物"，be based on"以某事物为另一事物的根据"，be interested in"对…感兴趣"，be familiar with"对某事物熟悉，通晓"根据The film"Lost and Love"《失孤》________a real kidnap case in Hubei Province．可知这部电影是根据湖北省一例真实的打拐案件改编的，故要用be based on这个短语．故选B【点评】本题考查形容词短语的辨析．做题时联系前后语境把握好句意；结合选项备选短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．要求学生平时对此类常用重点短语一定多多积累，这样做题就会驾轻就熟了14．（2015•滨城区一模）No matter where he goes，he has a camera with him ______．（）A．all the time B．all along C．all the same D．all time【分析】无论他去哪儿，他向来随身带一个照相机．【解答】答案：Aall the time"向来，一直"all along"一直，从开始起就…"all the same"仍然"all time"空前的，全部时间的"其中all the time"主要强调一段时间内始终…"，all along"强调从开始起就.."根据No matter where he goes"无论他去哪儿"可知他在他在外出这段时间始终带着照相机，故选A 【点评】题考查的是形容词短语的固定搭配，平时多积累多记忆，就能轻松应对15．（2015•盘锦四模）Don't eat too much junk food．It's ______________ your health．（）A．good for B．good to C．harmful for D．harmful to【分析】不要吃太多的垃圾食品．它是对嗯，害身体健康的．【解答】正确答案：D．be good for表示对…有益处，be good to表示对…友好，be harmful for 一般不和for搭配使用，be harmful to对…有害的．根据句意吃太多零食有害健康，故选择D．【点评】本题考查形容词短语，需熟悉各短语含义，根据语境作出选择．16．（2015•灌南县一模）﹣Super Brain shows us a lot of amazing things．﹣I am so it that I watch it every Friday．（）A．proud of B．excited aboutC．crazy about D．tired of【分析】﹣﹣最强大脑向我们展示了很多令人惊叹的事物．﹣﹣我是如此痴迷于它以至于每周五我都看．【解答】答案：C be proud of sth．以事物为骄傲；be excited about sth．因某事而激动；be crazy about sth．对某事很痴迷；be tired of sth．厌倦某事．结合句意：我是如此痴迷于它以至于每周五我都看．故选C．【点评】本题考查形容词短语辨析，熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．17．（2015秋•盐城校级期末）She _____ good at English，but she ______well in Maths．（）A．is，does B．is，does notC．is，doesn't do D．is，don't do【分析】她擅长英语，但是她不擅长数学．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意"她擅长英语，但是她不擅长数学．"．be good at 擅长，do well in擅长．根据but但是，表示转折可知，前后句子意思相反，因此A不正确．第一个空，主语是she第三人称单数，因此用be动词单数is．第二个空，主语是she第三人称单数，含有实义动词，一般现在时态，否定形式应该在实义动词前用助动词doesn't，实义动词用原形do，因此B，D不正确．答案是C．【点评】考查形容词短语，这里要掌握be good at和do well in的用法，结合语境选择正确答案．18．（2015秋•盐城校级期末）When winter comes，it is snow everywhere and even the big tree is white snow．（）A．full with，covered with B．filled with，cover withC．full of，covered with D．fill to，cover with【分析】当冬天来临的时候，到处都是雪，连大树都覆盖在深白色的雪里．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意"当冬天来临的时候，到处都是雪，连大树都覆盖在深白色的雪里．"．be full with侧重于动作和装的东西．be full of 侧重于状态．通常不用be full to．这里的full都是形容词．第一个空，结合语境到处都充满了雪，表示状态，用be full of．第二个空，be covered with被覆盖．表示被动，这里的covered是动词的过去分词．答案是C．【点评】考查形容词短语．要积累一些形容词短语的固定用法，这样要分清be full with和be full of的区别，结合语境完成试题．19．（2015春•甘肃校级期末）Lanzhou ____________ the beef noodles．（）A．is famous for B．is famous asC．is famous to D．is famous of【分析】兰州因为牛肉面而出名．【解答】答案：A 考查形容词短语．根据题干：Lanzhou ___ the beef noodles．兰州因为牛肉面而出名．be famous for 因为…而著名；be famous as 以…而著名，没有其它的搭配，结合句意兰州因为牛肉面而出名．故选择A．【点评】考查形容词短语．掌握考查形容词短语的固定用法，结合题意选择合适的答案．20．（2015春•安顺期末）There are many animals in the zoo．But some animal are scary．（）A．kinds of，kind of B．kinds of，kinds ofC．kind of，kind of D．kind of，kinds of【分析】动物园里有各种各样的动物，但是一些动物有些可怕．【解答】答案：Amany kinds of 各种各样的：kind of有一点，有些，根据句意：动物园里有各种各样的动物，但是一些动物有些可怕．故选A．【点评】本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．21．（2014•黔西南州）Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with【分析】格林先生非常高兴因为今天他对学生的作品很满意．【解答】本题考查形容词短语的辨析，根据关键词Mr．Green is very happy．可知是格林先生很满意，be moved by，被…感动；be good for，对…有好处；be fond of，喜欢；be pleased with，对…感到高兴或满意．故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词短语的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．22．（2014•宜宾）The old man was so_______ the good news that he couldn't say a word．（）A．interested in B．excited aboutC．afraid of D．worried about【分析】句意：这个老人对于这个好消息是如此兴奋，以致于一句话不能说．【解答】本题考查形容词短语辨析，根据关键词…the good news that he couldn't say a word．可知老人是如此兴奋，be interested in，对…感兴趣；be excited about，对某事兴奋；be afraid of，害怕；be worried about，担心，故选B．【点评】本题考查形容词短语的辨析，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．23．（2014•龙岩）﹣May I play computer games now，Mom？﹣No way．D on't do that all the time．You must yourself．（）A．be proud of B．be similar toC．be strict with【分析】﹣妈妈，现在我可以玩电脑游戏吗？﹣不行．不要一直做那种事情．你必须严格要求自己．【解答】答案：C be proud of为…感到骄傲；be similar to与…相似；be strict with对…严格．结合上下语境并根据答语No way．Don't do that all the time可知妈妈不同意这种做法，结合选项的意思应该是要对你自己要求严格才符合句意及语境，应用短语be strict with．故选C．【点评】做题时要联系前后语境准确判断出句子的含义再结合选项的各个短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．熟知各个形容词短语的含义是做对题的关键所在．24．（2011•德阳）My sister has practiced tennis for a long time．She plays tennis _____ you．（）A．as good as B．so well as C．as well as【分析】我妹妹（姐姐）练习打网球已经有很长一段时间了．她打的和你打的一样好．【解答】答案：C as/so…as是同级比较的结构，中间用形容词或副词的原级．肯定形式是：as…as，否定形式有not as/so…as两种结构，此题目中需要一个副词来修饰动词﹣play，故选C【点评】结合as/so…as在同级比较中的用法，联系：形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词、形容词和副词，解答25．（2014•德州）Don't ask him to study too late into night．_____，he is only a child．（）A．As a resultB．After all C．On earth D．For example【分析】不要让他学习到深夜，毕竟他仅仅是个孩子．【解答】答案：B 本题考查词组的辨析，as a result，结果；after all，毕竟；on earth，究竟；for example，举个例子，根据he is only a child，可知毕竟他是一个孩子；故选B．【点评】本题考查副词短语的形式，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．26．（2016•宁津县二模）Everyone likes him．Because he is hard﹣working，confident _____ honest．（）A．at first B．after all C．above all D．first of all【分析】每个人都喜欢他，因为他很努力，自信最重要的是诚实．【解答】at first首先；after all 毕竟；above all 最重要的是；first of all首先．根据句意：每个人都喜欢他，因为他很努力，自信最重要的是诚实．故选C．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．27．（2015•安徽模拟）Kate improved her way of study．_____，she has made great progress．（）A．As a resultB．As usualC．In other words D．In short【分析】凯特改进了学习方法，结果她取得很大进步【解答】答案：Aas a result"结果是"，as uaual"像往常一样"，in other words"换句话说"，in short"简言之"根据Kate improved her way of study．_____，she has made great progress可知取得进步和改进学习方法是因果关系．结合选项，应用固定短语As a result．故选A【点评】本题考查介词短语的辨析．做题时联系前后语境把握好句意；结合选项备选短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．要求学生平时对此类常用重点短语一定多多积累，这样做题就会驾轻就熟了28．（2014•江西）Everyone wants to win．But ____________me，the most important thing is to leam something new and have fun．（）A．as for B．thanks to C．instead of D．such as【分析】每个人都想获胜．但是对我来说，最重要的是学会新的东西和获得乐趣．【解答】答案：A as for﹣对于；thanks to﹣﹣幸亏、由于；instead of﹣代替；such as﹣至于．根据Everyone wants to win每个人都想获胜，和But_____me，﹣对于我来说，but是关键词表示转折，其他几个短语的意思与本题目的意思不相符合．故选A【点评】这个题目重点是分析几个短语的意思，认真翻译所给句子，把几个短语套进去看一看哪一个符合题意．29．（2014•南京二模），our world is more connected than before because of the Internet．（）A．In some ways B．In this way C．On the way D．By the way【分析】在某种程度上，由于互联网我们的世界比以前更加紧密．【解答】答案：Ain some ways"在某种程度上"in this way"用这种方法"on the way"在路上"by the way"顺便说一下"根据our world is more connected than before because of the Internet"由于互联网我们的世界更加紧密"可知这是描述在某种程度上互联网带来的变化，结合选项故用in some ways故选A【点评】本题考查介词短语的辨析．做题时联系前后语境把握好句意；结合选项备选短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．要求学生平时对此类常用重点短语一定多多积累，这样做题就会驾轻就熟了30．（2012•菏泽）Welcome to our school，ladies and gentlemen．_________，I'd like to introduce myself．（）A．To be honest B．To my surpriseC．To start with D．To tell you the truth【分析】女士们，先生们，迎来到我们学校．首先，我要介绍一下我自己．【解答】答案：C To be honest老实说；To my wurprise令我惊讶的是；To start with首先；To tell the truth 说实话．这是个人致欢迎词的情景，在表示完欢迎时，首先要介绍一下自己，故选C．【点评】理解所给语境，分析所给选项的意思，辨别哪一项更符合题意．31．（2016•老河口市模拟）﹣﹣﹣What did your aunt say just now？﹣﹣﹣She promised _____________ me an English﹣Chinese dictionary．（）A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你姑姑刚才说什么？﹣﹣﹣﹣她答应给我买一部英汉字典．【解答】答案：B根据答语的谓语动词是promise意为"允诺，许诺"后接不定式作宾语，即promise to do sth意为"许诺做某事"，故填to buy，故选B【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意句中出现的词的固定结构，在本题中注意promise to do sth意为"许诺做某事"．32．（2016•丰润区三模）﹣I'm sorry Imy homework at home．一Don't forget_it to school tomorrow．（）A．forgot，to take B．left，to bringC．forgot，to bring D．left，to take【分析】﹣﹣很抱歉，我把作业忘在家里了．﹣﹣不要忘了明天带到学校里来．【解答】答案：B．forget意思是"忘记"后面经常跟动词不定式，不定式的动作是没有发生的；leave意思是"留下"指的是把某物留在某地，翻译成汉语的时候，为了符合汉语的规范，我们习惯上翻译成"忘带某物"．根据"my homework at home"可知我忘了带作业了，也就是把作业留在家里了，又因为忘带作业是对话发生之前的动作，要用一般过去时，所以要用leave 的过去式left；又根据"forget_____it to school tomorrow"可知要在明天的时候把作业带到学校去，这是一个还没发生的动作，所以要在forgot的后面用动词不定式，综合二者，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握forget和leave的意思已经用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．33．（2015•锦州）How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____．（）A．the other B．another C．others D．other【分析】多么危险！她用一只手驾车而用另一只手拿着冰淇淋．【解答】答案：A 本题是考查固定词组的用法．another是指"另一个，又一个"，和one 连用构成：one another 用于三者或三者以上；others指"别的，其他的（人或物）﹣指复数"；other指"别的，其他的（不能单独使用）"固定词组one…the other，意为"一个…另一个"，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋．故选A【点评】本题主要是分清这几个词语的各自的意思和用法，联系题目中的one与他们组合后表示的范围解答34．（2015•孝感）Li Ming used________ on the right in China，but he soon got used ________ on the left in England．（）A．to drive；to drive B．driving；drivingC．to driving；to drive D．to drive；to driving【分析】翻译：在中国李明靠右边行驶，但在英国他很快适应了靠坐行驶．【解答】used to do过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing习惯于做某事，从句意可知，在中国，是过去的事，在英国，是目前正在做的事，故选：D．【点评】考查used 构成的短语，区分其用法是关键．35．（2015•泰安）When you leave，please turn off the lights energy．（）A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved【分析】翻译：当你离开时，请把灯关掉来节约能源．【解答】从句意知，把灯关掉来节约能源，故用动词不定式表示目的，故选：B．【点评】"动词不定式"由动词+不定式构成，动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分，本题中动词不定式作目的状语．36．（2015•上海）My friend invited me___the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure．（）A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining【分析】我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快的接受了．【解答】由invited的用法，即invite sb to do sth，故选B．【点评】本题主要是对动词不定式的考查．在英语中前后两动词表示先后关系通常用to承接．37．（2015•资阳）We stopped _________，but there was not any sound．（）A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening【分析】我们停下来听，但是没有任何声音．【解答】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事；stop doing sth 停止做某事，两个并列分句为转折关系，后面一句"没有任何声音"，前面一句可以推测为"我们停下来听"，应选to listen，故选：A【点评】本题主要考查stop to do sth停下来去做某事；与stop doing sth停止做某事的区别38．（2015•益阳）We are too tired．Let's stop ______ a rest．（）A．to have B．have C．having【分析】翻译：我们太累了，让我们停下来，休息一下．。

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